Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Bay Roberts Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	219,467	...	...	11,083	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	214,536	...	...	10,871	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	111,162	...	...	4,956	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	93,253	...	...	4,501	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.9	...	...	106.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	115,887.72	...	...	103.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	219,465	109,205	110,265	11,085	5,365	5,720
0 to 14 years	32,210	16,570	15,640	1,765	870	895
0 to 4 years	10,200	5,255	4,950	505	245	265
5 to 9 years	11,025	5,710	5,315	615	305	305
10 to 14 years	10,980	5,605	5,375	645	325	320
15 to 64 years	139,910	69,515	70,400	7,140	3,480	3,660
15 to 19 years	11,435	5,920	5,515	630	335	295
20 to 24 years	11,565	6,025	5,535	510	250	260
25 to 29 years	12,180	6,235	5,940	480	230	250
30 to 34 years	12,615	6,365	6,250	570	270	300
35 to 39 years	11,870	5,880	5,990	670	305	365
40 to 44 years	12,110	6,000	6,110	765	395	365
45 to 49 years	13,795	6,705	7,095	830	395	440
50 to 54 years	16,970	8,190	8,780	895	430	465
55 to 59 years	19,200	9,235	9,965	880	430	455
60 to 64 years	18,180	8,955	9,225	905	440	465
65 years and over	47,345	23,120	24,225	2,185	1,015	1,165
65 to 69 years	16,395	8,260	8,140	870	410	465
70 to 74 years	11,845	5,945	5,905	570	270	300
75 to 79 years	8,245	4,085	4,165	375	180	190
80 to 84 years	5,720	2,760	2,965	225	110	120
85 years and over	5,135	2,075	3,060	140	50	95
85 to 89 years	3,270	1,445	1,820	90	35	55
90 to 94 years	1,500	525	980	40	10	30
95 to 99 years	325	95	220	10	0	10
100 years and over	40	10	35	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.2	14.2	15.9	16.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	63.7	63.8	64.4	64.9	64.0
65 years and over	21.6	21.2	22.0	19.7	18.9	20.4
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.8	1.3	0.9	1.7
Average age of the population	44.3	43.7	44.9	43.3	42.8	43.8
Median age of the population	47.0	46.2	47.9	46.0	45.4	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	93,250	...	...	4,500	...	...
Single-detached house	59,975	...	...	4,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	695	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,595	...	...	365	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,280	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	5,130	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,470	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,425	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	285	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	7,995	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	93,250	...	...	4,505	...	...
1 person	25,810	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	38,625	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 persons	12,720	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	10,485	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	5,620	...	...	245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	214,120	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	187,255	92,635	94,625	9,320	4,495	4,825
Married or living common law	113,345	56,710	56,630	6,060	3,025	3,030
Married	90,070	45,115	44,955	5,390	2,690	2,695
Living common law	23,275	11,595	11,675	670	330	335
Not married and not living common law	73,915	35,925	37,995	3,260	1,470	1,790
Never married	43,605	24,740	18,860	2,005	1,075	930
Separated	5,795	2,645	3,155	145	55	85
Divorced	13,040	5,835	7,205	475	200	275
Widowed	11,480	2,710	8,775	635	135	500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	64,880	...	...	3,525	...	...
2 persons	39,910	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 persons	11,755	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	9,500	...	...	660	...	...
5 or more persons	3,715	...	...	175	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	64,880	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total couple families	55,355	...	...	3,005	...	...
Married couples	43,720	...	...	2,665	...	...
Common-law couples	11,630	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,520	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	7,185	...	...	450	...	...
Male parent	2,335	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	55,355	...	...	3,005	...	...
Couples without children	33,950	...	...	1,570	...	...
Couples with children	21,405	...	...	1,430	...	...
1 child	9,080	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	8,815	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	3,510	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,525	...	...	525	...	...
1 child	5,960	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	2,670	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	895	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	41,155	20,855	20,300	1,300	570	730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	93,250	...	...	4,500	...	...
One-census-family households	61,715	...	...	3,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	32,570	...	...	1,505	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	29,145	...	...	1,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,565	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	29,975	...	...	1,060	...	...
One-person households	25,805	...	...	990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,170	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	216,915	108,020	108,900	11,085	5,365	5,720
English only	205,055	102,635	102,420	10,730	5,235	5,490
French only	70	25	45	0	0	0
English and French	11,080	5,035	6,045	355	130	225
Neither English nor French	710	320	390	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	216,915	108,020	108,895	11,085	5,365	5,715
English	213,700	106,395	107,300	11,065	5,360	5,710
French	2,355	1,230	1,125	15	10	5
English and French	210	100	105	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	655	290	365	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,465	1,280	1,180	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.1	0.2	0.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	216,915	108,020	108,895	11,085	5,365	5,715
Single responses	214,845	107,015	107,830	11,070	5,360	5,715
Official languages	197,100	98,435	98,665	11,025	5,340	5,690
English	194,340	97,015	97,325	11,015	5,325	5,680
French	2,760	1,420	1,340	20	10	5
Non-official languages	17,745	8,580	9,165	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	1,595	745	850	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	600	270	330	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	595	270	325	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	565	255	310	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	865	415	450	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	120	50	70	0	0	0
Okanagan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	380	190	185	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	290	130	160	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,150	7,835	8,315	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	155	100	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	155	100	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	145	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	915	285	630	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	5	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	785	235	545	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	70	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,995	5,965	6,030	20	10	10
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,865	890	975	5	0	0
Baltic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,840	880	960	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Czech	210	105	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	190	190	5	0	0
Russian	355	145	210	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	510	240	270	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,515	2,710	2,805	5	5	5
Afrikaans	185	95	85	0	0	0
Danish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Dutch	920	450	475	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	3,975	1,955	2,025	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Swedish	95	40	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	55	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,385	1,240	1,145	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,310	1,195	1,115	5	5	5
Bengali	55	40	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	215	135	85	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,875	925	945	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,110	1,055	1,055	10	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,255	665	590	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	140	150	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	515	235	280	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	340	115	225	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	420	200	220	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,225	630	595	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,220	630	595	15	5	5
Cantonese	435	230	200	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	300	285	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	80	75	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	45	5	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	235	265	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	200	85	120	5	0	5
Hungarian	270	145	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,070	1,000	1,070	15	10	5
English and French	415	200	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,595	770	830	5	0	5
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	216,915	108,020	108,900	11,085	5,365	5,720
Single responses	213,730	106,540	107,185	11,075	5,360	5,715
Official languages	208,130	103,755	104,370	11,055	5,355	5,700
English	207,555	103,480	104,070	11,055	5,350	5,700
French	575	275	300	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,600	2,790	2,810	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	345	165	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	255	125	130	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	260	125	130	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	250	120	125	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,250	2,620	2,630	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	95	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	95	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	90	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	135	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	125	160	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,335	1,630	1,695	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	180	170	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	185	170	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	100	55	50	0	5	0
Russian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,010	490	525	0	0	0
Afrikaans	120	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	40	50	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	775	375	400	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,400	700	700	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,375	685	690	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	105	65	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,185	575	605	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	540	245	290	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	125	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	160	80	80	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	310	155	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	45	40	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	80	40	40	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	735	400	335	5	0	5
Chinese languages	735	400	330	5	0	5
Cantonese	225	120	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	225	180	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	45	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,185	1,475	1,715	5	10	0
English and French	185	90	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,955	1,365	1,590	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	216,915	108,020	108,895	11,080	5,365	5,720
None	205,650	102,665	102,985	11,020	5,340	5,680
English	2,780	1,385	1,390	15	0	15
French	1,760	795	965	25	15	10
Non-official language	6,610	3,115	3,490	20	10	10
Aboriginal	1,365	655	710	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,240	2,460	2,775	20	10	10
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	181,985	90,145	91,840	9,270	4,470	4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	176,450	87,730	88,720	8,880	4,310	4,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,313	42,203	25,451	28,938	40,779	21,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	176,645	87,855	88,795	8,890	4,310	4,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,348	37,095	23,947	26,724	35,998	21,003
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,505	80,005	77,495	6,965	3,655	3,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,497	39,618	22,127	28,320	40,277	20,727
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,005	57,845	70,155	7,145	3,200	3,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,757	8,509	7,108	10,262	11,472	8,984
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	127,750	66,425	61,320	5,860	3,120	2,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,517	40,215	22,694	29,264	42,624	20,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	181,985	90,105	91,880	9,270	4,470	4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	176,345	87,720	88,625	8,835	4,280	4,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,983	52,938	33,129	41,483	55,100	28,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	176,565	87,830	88,735	8,845	4,285	4,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,334	43,574	29,169	34,533	44,405	25,269
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	157,510	80,140	77,375	6,950	3,625	3,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,057	51,320	30,427	41,764	55,094	27,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,265	57,685	70,580	7,045	3,135	3,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,675	9,204	8,243	10,809	11,553	10,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	127,770	66,520	61,250	5,860	3,090	2,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,216	50,253	29,314	42,954	57,114	27,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	181,990	90,105	91,880	9,270	4,475	4,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	50,000	28,810	21,185	2,275	1,205	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,397	65,268	42,024	50,160	63,759	36,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,222	70,239	46,602	60,235	74,011	44,690
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	88.6	80.2	79.3	84.2	70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.9	71.8	61.8	68.4	73.9	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	11.4	19.8	20.7	15.8	29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	181,985	90,145	91,840	9,270	4,475	4,800
Without total income	5,535	2,410	3,120	385	160	225
With total income	176,450	87,730	88,720	8,885	4,310	4,570
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.3	96.6	95.8	96.3	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	24,900	9,790	15,110	1,295	435	860
$10,000 to $19,999	31,925	11,940	19,985	1,840	625	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	26,165	10,630	15,535	1,450	565	880
$30,000 to $39,999	21,155	9,575	11,580	1,040	495	540
$40,000 to $49,999	17,045	8,235	8,810	760	400	365
$50,000 to $59,999	12,985	7,240	5,745	575	365	210
$60,000 to $69,999	10,535	6,685	3,855	415	280	130
$70,000 to $79,999	8,150	5,470	2,675	325	215	110
$80,000 to $89,999	6,260	4,325	1,935	280	175	100
$90,000 to $99,999	4,625	3,470	1,150	230	155	75
$100,000 and over	12,720	10,375	2,340	685	600	90
$100,000 to $149,999	9,700	7,905	1,790	490	420	70
$150,000 and over	3,025	2,470	550	195	180	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	181,985	90,145	91,840	9,270	4,475	4,795
Without after-tax income	5,335	2,290	3,045	380	155	225
With after-tax income	176,645	87,855	88,795	8,885	4,315	4,570
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.5	96.7	95.8	96.4	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25,995	10,315	15,685	1,330	440	890
$10,000 to $19,999	33,630	12,925	20,700	1,920	650	1,270
$20,000 to $29,999	30,470	12,625	17,845	1,685	685	1,000
$30,000 to $39,999	23,930	11,120	12,805	1,200	625	580
$40,000 to $49,999	18,485	9,750	8,735	795	490	305
$50,000 to $59,999	13,845	8,730	5,120	590	390	200
$60,000 to $69,999	10,135	6,900	3,235	420	265	150
$70,000 to $79,999	7,390	5,295	2,100	345	245	100
$80,000 and over	12,770	10,195	2,575	605	520	85
$80,000 to $89,999	4,590	3,580	1,010	195	165	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,905	2,340	565	125	105	20
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,270	1,005	280	255	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	181,985	90,145	91,840	9,270	4,475	4,800
Without employment income	54,235	23,715	30,520	3,410	1,355	2,055
With employment income	127,745	66,425	61,325	5,860	3,120	2,740
Percentage with employment income	70.2	73.7	66.8	63.2	69.7	57.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	23,500	11,050	12,450	890	395	500
$5,000 to $9,999	10,010	4,195	5,815	545	190	360
$10,000 to $19,999	16,745	6,740	10,005	805	330	475
$20,000 to $29,999	14,245	5,875	8,370	730	295	435
$30,000 to $39,999	12,335	5,210	7,125	560	285	275
$40,000 to $49,999	10,385	4,735	5,655	425	240	190
$50,000 to $59,999	8,510	4,675	3,835	350	235	120
$60,000 to $69,999	7,240	4,680	2,560	300	200	100
$70,000 to $79,999	6,100	4,190	1,910	230	160	70
$80,000 and over	18,675	15,075	3,600	1,020	800	225
$80,000 to $89,999	4,980	3,545	1,435	225	135	90
$90,000 to $99,999	3,780	2,945	835	205	135	65
$100,000 and over	9,915	8,585	1,335	590	520	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	93,250	...	...	4,500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,372	...	...	64,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,501	...	...	57,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,805	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,695	...	...	23,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,833	...	...	22,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	67,445	...	...	3,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,810	...	...	79,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,422	...	...	69,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	93,300	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,240	...	...	81,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,759	...	...	67,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,830	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,382	...	...	34,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,351	...	...	29,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	67,470	...	...	3,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,501	...	...	94,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,550	...	...	78,507	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	93,255	...	...	4,500	...	...
Under $5,000	1,640	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,790	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,125	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,390	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,840	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,455	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,205	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,120	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,950	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,405	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,825	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,275	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,600	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,975	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,325	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,920	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,760	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,805	...	...	395	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,840	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,250	...	...	4,500	...	...
Under $5,000	1,725	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,360	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,855	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,240	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,035	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,605	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,160	...	...	300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,765	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,835	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,510	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,740	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,900	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,055	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,005	...	...	280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,180	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,280	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,060	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,010	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,210	...	...	255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	64,305	...	...	3,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,437	...	...	78,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,018	...	...	68,901	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	31,990	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,574	...	...	62,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,768	...	...	55,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,695	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,499	...	...	115,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,998	...	...	96,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,770	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,479	...	...	41,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,984	...	...	39,616	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	64,385	...	...	3,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,061	...	...	94,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	78,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	31,930	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,721	...	...	75,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,696	...	...	64,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,755	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,606	...	...	126,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,649	...	...	102,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,755	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,893	...	...	51,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,539	...	...	46,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,405	18,630	17,775	1,125	490	630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,912	32,477	26,354	23,598	31,296	21,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,559	29,242	24,782	23,008	28,608	21,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,000	18,390	17,600	1,125	505	615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,761	42,362	34,998	35,391	44,851	27,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,201	35,574	30,722	30,270	36,628	25,039
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	214,120	106,670	107,450	11,030	5,340	5,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	110,615	53,200	57,415	5,830	2,660	3,170
In the bottom decile	24,355	11,860	12,495	950	385	560
In the second decile	22,845	10,410	12,435	1,520	650	870
In the third decile	21,645	10,270	11,380	1,075	505	575
In the fourth decile	20,710	10,120	10,590	1,130	555	570
In the fifth decile	21,060	10,540	10,520	1,160	565	590
In the top half of the distribution	103,505	53,475	50,035	5,205	2,680	2,520
In the sixth decile	21,525	10,855	10,670	1,105	565	540
In the seventh decile	21,890	11,195	10,695	1,130	575	560
In the eighth decile	21,870	11,340	10,530	1,100	575	525
In the ninth decile	21,635	11,330	10,305	1,075	555	520
In the top decile	16,585	8,750	7,835	790	410	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	203,235	101,070	102,165	11,035	5,340	5,690
0 to 17 years	36,485	18,775	17,715	2,135	1,065	1,075
0 to 5 years	11,600	5,960	5,640	600	285	315
18 to 64 years	124,400	61,200	63,200	6,760	3,285	3,480
65 years and over	42,345	21,095	21,255	2,135	1,000	1,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	30,040	14,025	16,015	1,840	765	1,080
0 to 17 years	6,530	3,330	3,195	400	195	205
0 to 5 years	2,205	1,125	1,080	115	50	65
18 to 64 years	17,155	7,995	9,160	875	340	530
65 years and over	6,360	2,705	3,660	570	225	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.9	15.7	16.7	14.3	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	18.7	18.3	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	18.9	19.1	19.2	17.5	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.1	14.5	12.9	10.4	15.2
65 years and over (%)	15.0	12.8	17.2	26.7	22.5	29.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,300	7,165	7,140	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	2,800	1,435	1,365	100	60	40
0 to 5 years	915	490	430	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	10,670	5,330	5,345	375	160	220
65 years and over	830	400	430	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.1	7.0	4.7	4.3	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.6	7.7	4.7	5.6	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	8.2	7.6	6.7	8.8	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	5.5	4.9	6.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.6	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	214,210	106,710	107,500	11,030	5,345	5,690
Official languages	213,545	106,445	107,100	11,030	5,340	5,685
English	213,460	106,390	107,070	11,025	5,340	5,685
French	10,900	5,200	5,700	365	100	265
Non-official languages	24,040	11,560	12,480	125	55	75
Aboriginal languages	3,200	1,570	1,630	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	75	50	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	0	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,055	495	555	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,055	495	555	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chilcotin	980	460	515	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	1,920	955	965	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	255	125	130	0	0	0
Okanagan	130	60	65	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	1,170	585	585	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	380	190	190	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,860	10,000	10,865	125	55	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	180	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	135	0	0	0
Amharic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	250	140	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	365	735	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	10	50	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	30	30	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	995	315	680	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	60	35	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	50	15	10	0	10
Tamil	30	15	15	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,715	7,775	7,940	60	25	30
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,900	1,025	870	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,860	1,015	850	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Czech	205	105	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	375	195	180	0	0	0
Russian	515	250	260	0	0	0
Serbian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Slovak	55	45	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	255	200	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,465	3,030	3,435	15	10	10
Afrikaans	235	110	125	0	0	0
Danish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Dutch	840	395	445	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	5,130	2,395	2,735	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	55	50	10	0	0
Swedish	165	80	85	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	85	65	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,980	1,560	1,420	20	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,900	1,510	1,390	25	20	0
Bengali	45	35	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	10	10	0
Hindi	725	405	320	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,325	1,160	1,165	10	10	0
Sindhi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	130	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	50	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,640	2,270	2,370	15	0	20
Catalan	35	30	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,600	815	785	0	0	0
Portuguese	465	240	225	0	0	0
Romanian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	2,600	1,215	1,385	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	760	300	465	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	415	160	255	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	445	155	290	20	10	15
American Sign Language	175	55	125	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	270	100	165	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,285	660	625	40	15	25
Chinese languages	1,280	655	620	40	15	25
Cantonese	465	235	235	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	790	425	365	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	35	75	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	35	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	225	285	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	230	95	140	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	120	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	214,210	106,710	107,500	11,030	5,340	5,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	206,880	103,230	103,650	10,980	5,310	5,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	38,325	19,755	18,565	2,205	1,080	1,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	168,560	83,475	85,085	8,775	4,230	4,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,330	3,475	3,850	55	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	214,210	106,710	107,495	11,035	5,345	5,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	191,850	95,930	95,920	10,900	5,270	5,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,465	9,745	10,720	115	50	60
Before 1981	11,210	5,535	5,675	45	25	25
1981 to 1990	2,075	900	1,175	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	2,250	1,020	1,230	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	2,730	1,290	1,440	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	1,125	510	610	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	1,605	775	825	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,200	1,000	1,200	20	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,895	1,040	855	20	20	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,465	9,745	10,720	115	50	60
Under 5 years	2,510	1,250	1,260	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	4,150	2,060	2,085	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	4,980	2,345	2,630	25	0	25
25 to 44 years	7,345	3,390	3,960	40	25	20
45 years and over	1,480	695	785	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,465	9,745	10,720	115	55	60
Americas	3,645	1,615	2,025	30	15	15
Brazil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mexico	155	60	95	10	0	10
Peru	45	25	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,855	1,265	1,595	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	285	130	155	0	0	0
Europe	11,405	5,760	5,650	35	15	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	170	100	70	0	0	0
France	95	60	40	0	0	0
Germany	2,220	1,070	1,150	0	0	0
Greece	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hungary	160	90	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	45	45	0	0	0
Italy	855	455	400	0	0	0
Netherlands	775	395	380	0	0	0
Poland	280	135	145	0	0	0
Portugal	240	135	110	0	0	0
Romania	90	40	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	150	70	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,350	2,175	2,170	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	1,705	870	830	0	0	0
Africa	570	225	340	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	15	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	340	140	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	65	90	0	0	0
Asia	4,280	1,860	2,425	50	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	470	230	245	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	105	35	70	15	10	0
India	1,470	715	750	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	230	55	180	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	305	130	180	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Philippines	930	300	630	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	310	140	170	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	560	280	285	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,205	1,005	1,205	20	0	20
Americas	330	170	160	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	20	0	0	0
Mexico	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	80	80	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	555	245	305	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	85	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	90	105	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	200	90	105	0	0	0
Africa	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,085	465	615	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	75	75	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	230	115	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Philippines	405	140	265	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	125	75	45	0	0	0
Australia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	50	35	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	214,210	106,710	107,500	11,030	5,345	5,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	23,350	11,285	12,060	150	75	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	38,340	18,965	19,375	205	120	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	152,520	76,460	76,065	10,680	5,150	5,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,560	4,370	5,190	65	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,245	2,625	2,620	25	10	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,275	1,435	840	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,970	1,190	1,780	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,800	1,465	2,335	45	25	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	250	215	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	214,210	106,715	107,500	11,035	5,345	5,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	29,305	14,275	15,025	205	120	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	28,635	13,975	14,665	190	115	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20,290	9,900	10,390	85	50	35
Métis	8,280	4,040	4,235	80	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	35	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	495	250	245	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	55	120	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	184,910	92,440	92,470	10,830	5,225	5,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	214,210	106,710	107,500	11,035	5,340	5,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	17,165	8,395	8,770	35	25	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	197,045	98,320	98,725	10,995	5,320	5,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	214,210	106,710	107,495	11,035	5,340	5,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,175	6,185	5,985	75	45	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,075	6,155	5,920	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	11,120	5,665	5,460	50	25	20
Métis single ancestry	925	475	455	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	35	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	35	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	19,295	9,490	9,805	260	145	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	18,355	9,050	9,310	260	145	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	11,835	5,775	6,065	155	85	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,430	3,220	3,210	65	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	35	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	940	445	500	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	910	435	480	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	182,745	91,035	91,710	10,700	5,155	5,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	214,205	106,710	107,495	11,035	5,340	5,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,155	5,290	5,860	110	55	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,715	1,950	1,755	40	30	15
Chinese	1,690	840	850	55	20	30
Black	975	495	480	10	0	10
Filipino	1,270	455	820	0	0	0
Latin American	465	195	275	0	0	10
Arab	215	125	95	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	150	200	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	65	45	0	0	0
Korean	490	205	290	10	0	0
Japanese	1,400	600	800	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	50	80	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	165	180	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	203,050	101,420	101,635	10,925	5,290	5,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	214,210	106,710	107,500	11,035	5,345	5,690
North American Aboriginal origins	31,470	15,675	15,795	335	190	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	23,990	11,910	12,080	205	110	90
Inuit	140	70	65	45	35	15
Métis	8,375	4,170	4,205	85	45	40
Other North American origins	59,260	29,465	29,795	7,650	3,725	3,930
Acadian	125	65	55	0	0	0
American	4,695	2,240	2,455	15	10	0
Canadian	56,100	27,895	28,200	7,630	3,720	3,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	85	40	45	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	167,650	83,235	84,415	4,365	2,065	2,300
British Isles origins	117,125	57,265	59,855	4,240	2,010	2,225
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	45	25	15	0	0	0
English	73,145	35,240	37,900	3,300	1,575	1,725
Irish	41,605	19,920	21,690	1,475	670	805
Manx	75	40	40	0	0	0
Scottish	53,180	25,720	27,455	470	200	270
Welsh	7,465	3,545	3,920	40	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,380	2,640	2,745	155	65	95
French origins	25,400	12,500	12,900	90	30	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,400	12,500	12,900	90	30	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	54,830	27,280	27,555	90	50	40
Austrian	3,215	1,610	1,605	0	0	0
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	1,370	605	765	10	0	10
Dutch	12,195	6,100	6,100	25	20	10
Flemish	130	75	55	0	0	0
Frisian	45	35	15	0	0	0
German	40,255	19,990	20,265	65	35	30
Luxembourger	40	30	15	0	0	0
Swiss	2,540	1,270	1,270	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	105	50	50	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,045	11,325	11,715	65	30	35
Danish	3,105	1,535	1,575	0	0	0
Finnish	2,350	1,140	1,210	10	0	10
Icelandic	1,390	700	695	0	0	0
Norwegian	9,495	4,680	4,815	35	10	20
Swedish	7,995	3,840	4,155	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,005	525	475	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	31,060	15,460	15,600	35	10	25
Bulgarian	35	35	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	1,025	545	480	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	605	295	305	0	0	0
Estonian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,795	1,410	1,380	10	0	0
Latvian	235	130	100	0	0	0
Lithuanian	135	85	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,635	3,750	3,890	15	0	15
Romanian	1,460	690	775	0	0	0
Russian	6,495	3,090	3,410	10	0	10
Slovak	400	200	200	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,770	7,380	7,385	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	85	45	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,375	7,085	7,285	70	45	30
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	745	385	360	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	625	320	300	20	20	10
Italian	9,590	4,780	4,810	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,400	695	705	30	15	15
Serbian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	200	115	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,650	680	970	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	360	165	195	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,540	820	725	0	10	0
Basque	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	490	255	230	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	50	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	935	485	450	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	500	250	250	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	185	115	70	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	10	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,750	915	835	15	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	115	70	50	0	0	0
Chilean	125	60	65	0	0	0
Colombian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Honduran	25	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	895	495	400	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,355	655	705	0	0	10
Central and West African origins	205	120	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	50	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	510	220	295	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	340	135	210	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	620	320	300	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	60	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	270	260	10	0	10
Asian origins	10,900	5,155	5,745	115	55	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	820	430	390	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	45	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	245	105	135	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Syrian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	65	35	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	20	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,910	2,005	1,900	50	30	20
Bangladeshi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,425	1,735	1,685	30	15	10
Goan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	95	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	305	155	150	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	45	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,205	2,725	3,480	65	25	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,185	1,050	1,135	60	30	35
Filipino	1,490	555	935	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japanese	1,690	725	965	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	535	225	310	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Thai	80	15	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	95	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,300	665	635	0	0	0
Australian	795	410	385	0	0	0
New Zealander	375	205	170	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	135	55	80	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	93,300	...	...	4,500	...	...
Owner	71,170	...	...	3,815	...	...
Renter	21,455	...	...	685	...	...
Band housing	680	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	93,300	...	...	4,505	...	...
Condominium	9,695	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	83,605	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	93,300	...	...	4,505	...	...
No bedrooms	365	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,715	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	23,315	...	...	960	...	...
3 bedrooms	31,165	...	...	2,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	29,745	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	93,300	...	...	4,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,135	...	...	475	...	...
5 rooms	14,470	...	...	735	...	...
6 rooms	13,825	...	...	905	...	...
7 rooms	12,620	...	...	865	...	...
8 or more rooms	32,255	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	93,300	...	...	4,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	92,640	...	...	4,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	665	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	93,305	...	...	4,500	...	...
Suitable	90,840	...	...	4,415	...	...
Not suitable	2,460	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	93,300	...	...	4,505	...	...
1960 or before	10,500	...	...	930	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,170	...	...	1,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,250	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	16,620	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,790	...	...	200	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,430	...	...	420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,545	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	93,300	...	...	4,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	86,130	...	...	4,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,175	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	93,300	...	...	4,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	55,305	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	35,770	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,230	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	93,300	...	...	4,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,910	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,750	...	...	420	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,845	...	...	755	...	...
45 to 54 years	16,855	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	21,450	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	17,105	...	...	835	...	...
75 to 84 years	8,970	...	...	435	...	...
85 years and over	2,420	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,115	...	...	4,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	69,150	...	...	3,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,970	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,510	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	66,555	...	...	3,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.5	...	...	46.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,419	...	...	200,623	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	355,697	...	...	246,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,675	...	...	685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	51.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	843	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	850	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	181,985	90,105	91,880	9,270	4,475	4,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	34,805	18,645	16,160	2,105	1,000	1,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	56,645	26,555	30,090	2,295	1,020	1,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,540	44,910	45,625	4,870	2,455	2,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	23,950	18,495	5,455	1,505	1,105	400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,485	5,730	3,755	690	370	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	14,470	12,770	1,700	825	735	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,670	12,470	21,200	2,220	865	1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,655	2,575	5,080	165	80	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,265	11,375	13,890	970	400	575
Bachelor's degree	16,975	7,270	9,710	690	255	435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,055	890	1,165	35	35	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	890	600	295	10	0	0
Master's degree	4,650	2,190	2,455	225	100	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	695	425	265	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,160	56,295	58,870	5,975	2,890	3,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,690	8,485	6,200	815	430	390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35,265	16,600	18,665	1,355	615	745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,205	31,205	34,000	3,800	1,845	1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,915	12,355	3,565	1,165	835	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,295	3,780	2,510	540	275	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,620	8,565	1,050	625	560	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,655	8,935	15,725	1,790	670	1,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,370	1,865	3,510	115	70	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,260	8,055	11,205	735	275	460
Bachelor's degree	13,215	5,405	7,815	530	185	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,450	555	900	25	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	425	260	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,475	1,455	2,020	175	60	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	225	210	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	181,985	90,105	91,880	9,270	4,470	4,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	91,450	45,195	46,255	4,400	2,015	2,380
Education	7,200	1,870	5,325	485	180	305
13. Education	7,200	1,870	5,330	485	180	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,950	845	1,105	30	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	305	105	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	540	1,000	20	10	10
Humanities	3,415	1,450	1,965	130	50	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	285	85	205	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	830	260	565	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	370	600	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	120	75	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	730	435	295	30	25	15
54. History	350	180	165	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,750	2,015	4,735	250	55	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	190	300	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	150	1,635	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	1,350	380	965	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	45	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,035	285	750	40	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,900	945	960	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	16,140	4,720	11,415	950	210	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	10	50	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,905	325	1,575	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,180	4,390	9,795	885	205	675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,365	1,005	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	935	465	465	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	590	285	305	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	650	525	125	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	85	100	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,940	1,050	890	150	70	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,555	910	650	140	65	75
25. Library science	205	25	180	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	115	60	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,680	22,375	1,310	1,545	1,435	105
04. Architecture and related services	240	185	55	10	15	0
14. Engineering	2,100	1,825	275	75	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,300	2,995	305	250	200	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,020	6,785	235	685	650	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,600	7,295	305	310	305	0
48. Precision production	3,415	3,285	130	215	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,230	2,895	1,340	45	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,525	795	730	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,710	2,100	605	25	20	0
Health and related fields	15,525	2,450	13,075	665	65	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	890	505	385	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	14,455	1,820	12,630	655	60	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	120	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,325	3,875	3,455	570	305	265
12. Personal and culinary services	4,225	1,140	3,085	270	35	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	120	90	30	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	885	690	195	45	20	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,100	1,950	150	255	250	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,160	56,295	58,865	5,975	2,885	3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,960	25,090	24,870	2,170	1,035	1,135
Education	4,585	1,015	3,575	290	90	205
13. Education	4,590	1,015	3,575	290	90	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	580	815	20	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	165	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	415	735	15	10	10
Humanities	2,370	970	1,400	95	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	55	140	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	555	160	395	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	260	455	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	470	280	190	25	15	10
54. History	255	130	130	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,385	1,435	3,955	215	40	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	125	275	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,415	105	1,315	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	1,080	230	845	30	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	35	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	810	195	620	25	10	25
45. Social sciences	1,535	730	805	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	11,930	3,370	8,560	795	150	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,570	240	1,330	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,325	3,125	7,205	735	150	585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,705	900	800	45	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	760	375	390	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	420	195	235	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	395	285	115	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,565	850	705	145	70	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,290	765	525	135	60	75
25. Library science	140	20	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	65	55	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,290	15,190	1,100	1,190	1,100	85
04. Architecture and related services	185	130	50	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,545	1,310	235	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,345	2,075	265	220	175	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,810	4,640	175	515	485	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,140	4,880	265	200	200	0
48. Precision production	2,260	2,160	100	180	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,360	2,205	1,160	45	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,145	530	615	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,215	1,670	545	25	15	10
Health and related fields	11,275	1,835	9,440	520	65	460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	735	405	335	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,415	1,350	9,060	510	60	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	50	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,340	2,860	2,485	450	235	215
12. Personal and culinary services	3,020	850	2,170	215	25	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	730	560	175	50	25	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,555	1,425	125	185	185	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	181,985	90,110	91,880	9,270	4,475	4,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	91,450	45,200	46,255	4,400	2,020	2,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,535	44,910	45,630	4,870	2,455	2,420
Location of study inside Canada	81,715	40,320	41,400	4,790	2,415	2,370
Same as province or territory of residence	63,620	30,855	32,765	4,350	2,165	2,185
Different than province or territory of residence	18,095	9,460	8,635	440	255	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,825	4,590	4,230	75	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,340	1,400	940	25	10	10
Philippines	490	130	365	0	0	0
India	510	290	220	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,450	785	665	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	75	115	15	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	3,790	1,885	1,900	15	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,160	56,295	58,865	5,975	2,885	3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,960	25,090	24,865	2,170	1,035	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,200	31,205	34,000	3,800	1,850	1,955
Location of study inside Canada	59,765	28,625	31,140	3,745	1,830	1,915
Same as province or territory of residence	47,795	22,540	25,250	3,400	1,630	1,770
Different than province or territory of residence	11,975	6,085	5,890	345	200	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,435	2,575	2,860	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,400	770	635	10	0	10
Philippines	410	115	300	0	0	0
India	360	190	170	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	295	310	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	160	60	100	10	10	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	2,465	1,130	1,340	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	181,985	90,110	91,880	9,270	4,475	4,800
In the labour force	110,015	58,260	51,750	4,940	2,630	2,315
Employed	100,305	52,055	48,250	4,220	2,160	2,060
Unemployed	9,710	6,205	3,510	720	465	255
Not in the labour force	71,970	31,845	40,125	4,325	1,850	2,480
Participation rate	60.5	64.7	56.3	53.3	58.8	48.2
Employment rate	55.1	57.8	52.5	45.5	48.3	42.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.7	6.8	14.6	17.7	11.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	181,990	90,110	91,885	9,270	4,470	4,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	64,765	28,365	36,400	3,750	1,525	2,225
Worked	117,225	61,740	55,485	5,520	2,955	2,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	51,525	29,730	21,800	2,325	1,225	1,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65,700	32,015	33,690	3,200	1,730	1,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.0	40.7	37.9	37.2	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	110,015	58,260	51,755	4,945	2,630	2,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,735	875	865	70	20	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	108,280	57,385	50,890	4,875	2,600	2,270
Employee	93,485	48,575	44,915	4,510	2,395	2,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	14,790	8,820	5,975	360	210	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	110,015	58,260	51,755	4,940	2,625	2,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,740	875	860	65	20	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	108,280	57,390	50,890	4,875	2,605	2,270
0 Management occupations	11,230	6,675	4,560	295	160	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,625	2,985	10,645	505	115	390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,490	4,335	1,155	185	180	0
3 Health occupations	7,490	1,330	6,165	300	45	250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,015	3,125	7,890	605	130	475
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,245	970	1,275	65	25	40
6 Sales and service occupations	25,440	9,295	16,150	1,100	320	780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	21,950	20,620	1,335	1,405	1,330	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,585	4,455	1,135	205	180	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,190	3,615	580	215	120	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	110,015	58,260	51,755	4,945	2,625	2,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,740	875	865	70	25	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	108,280	57,385	50,890	4,875	2,605	2,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,265	4,560	1,705	100	85	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,715	3,305	405	175	160	15
22 Utilities	660	565	95	30	15	10
23 Construction	10,020	8,820	1,200	920	840	80
31-33 Manufacturing	7,920	6,460	1,455	355	245	110
41 Wholesale trade	2,465	1,905	555	185	125	60
44-45 Retail trade	13,315	5,685	7,630	580	215	360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,855	4,675	1,185	195	165	35
51 Information and cultural industries	1,355	730	625	35	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,470	715	1,750	85	25	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,860	930	925	40	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,295	2,510	2,790	150	85	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	25	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,285	2,255	2,030	130	65	65
61 Educational services	6,710	1,970	4,745	285	65	215
62 Health care and social assistance	12,615	1,875	10,740	680	80	600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,885	1,440	1,450	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	9,480	3,520	5,960	425	90	340
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,950	2,340	2,615	250	155	100
91 Public administration	6,090	3,100	2,990	230	130	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,305	52,055	48,245	4,225	2,160	2,065
Worked at home	7,995	3,625	4,365	160	55	110
Worked outside Canada	155	115	40	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	15,205	11,800	3,405	725	575	150
Worked at usual place	76,955	36,515	40,440	3,325	1,520	1,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,950	36,520	40,435	3,325	1,520	1,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,600	22,730	28,875	990	375	615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,460	10,690	9,770	2,165	1,000	1,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,050	2,485	1,570	55	55	0
Commute to a different province or territory	845	615	225	105	90	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	92,155	48,315	43,840	4,050	2,095	1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	74,725	39,330	35,400	3,390	1,695	1,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,985	3,035	2,950	280	130	145
Public transit	2,675	1,260	1,420	95	90	0
Walked	5,420	2,485	2,935	130	50	85
Bicycle	1,445	900	545	0	0	0
Other method	1,900	1,310	590	155	130	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	92,155	48,315	43,840	4,050	2,095	1,950
Less than 15 minutes	42,860	20,375	22,485	1,600	665	930
15 to 29 minutes	30,620	15,525	15,100	1,055	410	645
30 to 44 minutes	8,655	5,080	3,575	305	190	120
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,480	1,235	205	180	20
60 minutes and over	6,300	4,845	1,450	885	655	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	92,155	48,315	43,840	4,050	2,095	1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,070	5,510	1,565	400	340	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15,995	10,890	5,105	625	405	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,040	12,890	12,150	1,065	570	490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20,055	7,280	12,775	875	280	595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,735	3,000	5,740	380	65	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,250	8,755	6,500	710	435	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	121,500	63,665	57,835	5,680	3,015	2,670
Single responses	121,195	63,545	57,655	5,670	3,015	2,660
Official languages	120,830	63,330	57,500	5,660	3,010	2,655
English	120,585	63,255	57,330	5,650	3,005	2,650
French	250	75	175	10	0	0
Non-official languages	360	205	155	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	195	115	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	100	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	60	20	10	10	0
Chinese languages	80	65	20	10	0	0
Cantonese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	20	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	305	125	180	0	0	10
English and French	70	40	30	10	0	10
English and non-official language	230	85	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	121,500	63,660	57,835	5,680	3,010	2,665
None	119,310	62,715	56,595	5,625	3,005	2,620
English	340	135	205	20	10	10
French	720	300	420	35	10	30
Non-official language	1,065	480	585	0	0	10
Aboriginal	305	120	190	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	760	365	395	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	212,290	105,785	106,505	10,910	5,290	5,620
Non-movers	180,015	89,850	90,165	10,215	4,940	5,275
Movers	32,280	15,935	16,340	695	350	345
Non-migrants	18,080	8,820	9,265	300	150	155
Migrants	14,195	7,120	7,080	395	200	195
Internal migrants	13,225	6,680	6,550	380	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	9,815	4,920	4,895	330	170	165
Interprovincial migrants	3,415	1,760	1,655	50	20	25
External migrants	970	440	525	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	204,090	101,605	102,480	10,565	5,140	5,430
Non-movers	125,305	62,535	62,770	8,100	3,925	4,175
Movers	78,790	39,070	39,715	2,470	1,210	1,260
Non-migrants	39,010	19,300	19,710	955	475	485
Migrants	39,775	19,770	20,010	1,510	740	775
Internal migrants	36,325	18,050	18,275	1,445	715	730
Intraprovincial migrants	27,675	13,705	13,975	1,090	520	565
Interprovincial migrants	8,650	4,350	4,300	360	190	165
External migrants	3,455	1,725	1,730	65	25	40