Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	219,467	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	214,536	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	111,162	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	93,253	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.9	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	115,887.72	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	219,465	109,205	110,265	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	32,210	16,570	15,640	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	10,200	5,255	4,950	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	11,025	5,710	5,315	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	10,980	5,605	5,375	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	139,910	69,515	70,400	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	11,435	5,920	5,515	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	11,565	6,025	5,535	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	12,180	6,235	5,940	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	12,615	6,365	6,250	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	11,870	5,880	5,990	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	12,110	6,000	6,110	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	13,795	6,705	7,095	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	16,970	8,190	8,780	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	19,200	9,235	9,965	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	18,180	8,955	9,225	290	120	170
65 years and over	47,345	23,120	24,225	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	16,395	8,260	8,140	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	11,845	5,945	5,905	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	8,245	4,085	4,165	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	5,720	2,760	2,965	145	55	95
85 years and over	5,135	2,075	3,060	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	3,270	1,445	1,820	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	1,500	525	980	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	325	95	220	20	5	15
100 years and over	40	10	35	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.2	14.2	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	63.8	63.7	63.8	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	21.6	21.2	22.0	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.8	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	44.3	43.7	44.9	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	47.0	46.2	47.9	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	93,250	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	59,975	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	695	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,595	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,280	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	5,130	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,470	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,425	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	285	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	7,995	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	93,250	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	25,810	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	38,625	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	12,720	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	10,485	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	5,620	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	214,120	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	187,255	92,635	94,625	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	113,345	56,710	56,630	1,805	890	910
Married	90,070	45,115	44,955	1,460	720	740
Living common law	23,275	11,595	11,675	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	73,915	35,925	37,995	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	43,605	24,740	18,860	1,270	620	650
Separated	5,795	2,645	3,155	100	50	55
Divorced	13,040	5,835	7,205	275	80	190
Widowed	11,480	2,710	8,775	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	64,880	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	39,910	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	11,755	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	9,500	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	3,715	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	64,880	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	55,355	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	43,720	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	11,630	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,520	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	7,185	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	2,335	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	55,355	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	33,950	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	21,405	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	9,080	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	8,815	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	3,510	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,525	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	5,960	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	2,670	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	895	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	41,155	20,855	20,300	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	93,250	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	61,715	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	32,570	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	29,145	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,565	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	29,975	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	25,805	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,170	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	216,915	108,020	108,900	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	205,055	102,635	102,420	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	70	25	45	0	0	0
English and French	11,080	5,035	6,045	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	710	320	390	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	216,915	108,020	108,895	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	213,700	106,395	107,300	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	2,355	1,230	1,125	60	25	35
English and French	210	100	105	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	655	290	365	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,465	1,280	1,180	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	216,915	108,020	108,895	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	214,845	107,015	107,830	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	197,100	98,435	98,665	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	194,340	97,015	97,325	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	2,760	1,420	1,340	60	25	35
Non-official languages	17,745	8,580	9,165	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	1,595	745	850	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	600	270	330	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	595	270	325	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	565	255	310	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	865	415	450	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	120	50	70	0	0	0
Okanagan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	380	190	185	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	290	130	160	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,150	7,835	8,315	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	155	100	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	155	100	25	20	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	145	95	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	915	285	630	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	5	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	785	235	545	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	70	45	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	40	20	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	5	5	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,995	5,965	6,030	200	85	115
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,865	890	975	40	20	20
Baltic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,840	880	960	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	5	0	0
Czech	210	105	100	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	190	190	10	5	10
Russian	355	145	210	10	5	10
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	510	240	270	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,515	2,710	2,805	90	35	55
Afrikaans	185	95	85	0	0	0
Danish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Dutch	920	450	475	35	15	20
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	5
German	3,975	1,955	2,025	45	20	35
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Swedish	95	40	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	55	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,385	1,240	1,145	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,310	1,195	1,115	15	10	10
Bengali	55	40	20	0	0	5
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	215	135	85	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,875	925	945	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	45	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,110	1,055	1,055	30	10	15
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,255	665	590	0	0	5
Portuguese	290	140	150	10	5	10
Romanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	515	235	280	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	340	115	225	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	420	200	220	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	45	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,225	630	595	140	80	55
Chinese languages	1,220	630	595	135	80	55
Cantonese	435	230	200	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	300	285	105	65	40
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	80	75	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	5
Thai	45	5	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	235	265	10	0	5
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	5
Finnish	200	85	120	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	145	135	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,070	1,000	1,070	55	20	30
English and French	415	200	215	20	5	15
English and non-official language	1,595	770	830	35	15	20
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	216,915	108,020	108,900	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	213,730	106,540	107,185	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	208,130	103,755	104,370	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	207,555	103,480	104,070	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	575	275	300	15	10	10
Non-official languages	5,600	2,790	2,810	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	345	165	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	255	125	130	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	260	125	130	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	250	120	125	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,250	2,620	2,630	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	95	60	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	95	60	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	90	60	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	135	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	125	160	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,335	1,630	1,695	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	180	170	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	185	170	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	100	55	50	5	0	0
Russian	95	45	45	15	5	5
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,010	490	525	25	10	15
Afrikaans	120	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	40	50	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	775	375	400	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,400	700	700	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,375	685	690	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	105	65	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,185	575	605	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	10	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	540	245	290	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	125	165	5	0	5
Portuguese	70	25	45	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	160	80	80	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	60	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	310	155	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	735	400	335	100	60	40
Chinese languages	735	400	330	100	60	40
Cantonese	225	120	100	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	225	180	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	45	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,185	1,475	1,715	60	30	30
English and French	185	90	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,955	1,365	1,590	60	30	35
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	216,915	108,020	108,895	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	205,650	102,665	102,985	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	2,780	1,385	1,390	115	60	55
French	1,760	795	965	85	40	50
Non-official language	6,610	3,115	3,490	135	60	70
Aboriginal	1,365	655	710	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,240	2,460	2,775	130	60	70
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	95	40	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	181,985	90,145	91,840	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	176,450	87,730	88,720	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,313	42,203	25,451	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	176,645	87,855	88,795	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,348	37,095	23,947	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,505	80,005	77,495	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,497	39,618	22,127	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,005	57,845	70,155	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,757	8,509	7,108	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	127,750	66,425	61,320	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,517	40,215	22,694	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	181,985	90,105	91,880	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	176,345	87,720	88,625	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,983	52,938	33,129	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	176,565	87,830	88,735	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,334	43,574	29,169	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	157,510	80,140	77,375	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,057	51,320	30,427	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,265	57,685	70,580	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,675	9,204	8,243	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	127,770	66,520	61,250	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,216	50,253	29,314	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	181,990	90,105	91,880	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	50,000	28,810	21,185	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,397	65,268	42,024	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,222	70,239	46,602	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	88.6	80.2	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.9	71.8	61.8	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	11.4	19.8	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	181,985	90,145	91,840	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	5,535	2,410	3,120	125	70	60
With total income	176,450	87,730	88,720	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.3	96.6	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	24,900	9,790	15,110	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	31,925	11,940	19,985	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	26,165	10,630	15,535	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	21,155	9,575	11,580	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	17,045	8,235	8,810	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	12,985	7,240	5,745	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	10,535	6,685	3,855	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	8,150	5,470	2,675	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	6,260	4,325	1,935	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	4,625	3,470	1,150	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	12,720	10,375	2,340	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	9,700	7,905	1,790	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	3,025	2,470	550	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	181,985	90,145	91,840	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	5,335	2,290	3,045	125	70	55
With after-tax income	176,645	87,855	88,795	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.5	96.7	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25,995	10,315	15,685	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	33,630	12,925	20,700	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	30,470	12,625	17,845	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	23,930	11,120	12,805	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	18,485	9,750	8,735	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	13,845	8,730	5,120	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	10,135	6,900	3,235	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	7,390	5,295	2,100	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	12,770	10,195	2,575	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	4,590	3,580	1,010	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,905	2,340	565	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,270	1,005	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	181,985	90,145	91,840	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	54,235	23,715	30,520	1,305	555	745
With employment income	127,745	66,425	61,325	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	70.2	73.7	66.8	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	23,500	11,050	12,450	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	10,010	4,195	5,815	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	16,745	6,740	10,005	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	14,245	5,875	8,370	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	12,335	5,210	7,125	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	10,385	4,735	5,655	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	8,510	4,675	3,835	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	7,240	4,680	2,560	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	6,100	4,190	1,910	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	18,675	15,075	3,600	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	4,980	3,545	1,435	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,780	2,945	835	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	9,915	8,585	1,335	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	93,250	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,372	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,501	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,805	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,695	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,833	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	67,445	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,810	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,422	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,240	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,759	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,830	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,382	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,351	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	67,470	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,501	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,550	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	93,255	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	1,640	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,790	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,125	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,390	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,840	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,455	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,205	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,120	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,950	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,405	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,825	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,275	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,600	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,975	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,325	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,920	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,760	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,805	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,840	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,250	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	1,725	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,360	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,855	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,240	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,035	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,605	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,160	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,765	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,835	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,510	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,740	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,900	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,055	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,005	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,180	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,280	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,060	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,010	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,210	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	64,305	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,437	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,018	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	31,990	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,574	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,768	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,695	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,499	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,998	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,770	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,479	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,984	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	64,385	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,061	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	31,930	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,721	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,696	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,755	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,606	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,649	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,755	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,893	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,539	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,405	18,630	17,775	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,912	32,477	26,354	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,559	29,242	24,782	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,000	18,390	17,600	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,761	42,362	34,998	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,201	35,574	30,722	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	214,120	106,670	107,450	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	110,615	53,200	57,415	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	24,355	11,860	12,495	760	320	435
In the second decile	22,845	10,410	12,435	490	220	270
In the third decile	21,645	10,270	11,380	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	20,710	10,120	10,590	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	21,060	10,540	10,520	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	103,505	53,475	50,035	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	21,525	10,855	10,670	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	21,890	11,195	10,695	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	21,870	11,340	10,530	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	21,635	11,330	10,305	320	155	165
In the top decile	16,585	8,750	7,835	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	203,235	101,070	102,165	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	36,485	18,775	17,715	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	11,600	5,960	5,640	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	124,400	61,200	63,200	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	42,345	21,095	21,255	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	30,040	14,025	16,015	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	6,530	3,330	3,195	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	2,205	1,125	1,080	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	17,155	7,995	9,160	635	290	345
65 years and over	6,360	2,705	3,660	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.9	15.7	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	18.9	19.1	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.1	14.5	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	15.0	12.8	17.2	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,300	7,165	7,140	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	2,800	1,435	1,365	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	915	490	430	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	10,670	5,330	5,345	435	200	235
65 years and over	830	400	430	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.1	7.0	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.6	7.7	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	8.2	7.6	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.0	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	214,210	106,710	107,500	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	213,545	106,445	107,100	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	213,460	106,390	107,070	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	10,900	5,200	5,700	535	175	360
Non-official languages	24,040	11,560	12,480	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	3,200	1,570	1,630	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	75	50	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	0	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,055	495	555	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,055	495	555	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chilcotin	980	460	515	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	1,920	955	965	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	255	125	130	0	0	0
Okanagan	130	60	65	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	1,170	585	585	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	380	190	190	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,860	10,000	10,865	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	180	130	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	135	45	25	15
Amharic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	250	140	110	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	10	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	365	735	20	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	10	50	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	30	30	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	995	315	680	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	50	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,715	7,775	7,940	330	130	200
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,900	1,025	870	45	25	25
Baltic languages	40	20	25	0	10	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,860	1,015	850	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Czech	205	105	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	375	195	180	15	0	15
Russian	515	250	260	15	0	10
Serbian	65	30	35	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Slovak	55	45	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	35	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	450	255	200	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,465	3,030	3,435	165	70	100
Afrikaans	235	110	125	0	0	0
Danish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Dutch	840	395	445	70	35	40
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	5,130	2,395	2,735	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Swedish	165	80	85	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	85	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,980	1,560	1,420	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,900	1,510	1,390	0	0	0
Bengali	45	35	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hindi	725	405	320	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,325	1,160	1,165	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	130	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	50	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,640	2,270	2,370	125	40	85
Catalan	35	30	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,600	815	785	10	0	10
Portuguese	465	240	225	25	0	15
Romanian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	2,600	1,215	1,385	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	760	300	465	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	415	160	255	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	445	155	290	0	0	0
American Sign Language	175	55	125	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	270	100	165	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,285	660	625	175	105	75
Chinese languages	1,280	655	620	180	100	75
Cantonese	465	235	235	10	0	10
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	790	425	365	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	15	25	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	35	75	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	15	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	35	15	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	225	285	10	10	0
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Finnish	230	95	140	0	10	0
Hungarian	260	120	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	214,210	106,710	107,500	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	206,880	103,230	103,650	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	38,325	19,755	18,565	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	168,560	83,475	85,085	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,330	3,475	3,850	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	214,210	106,710	107,495	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	191,850	95,930	95,920	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,465	9,745	10,720	480	200	285
Before 1981	11,210	5,535	5,675	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	2,075	900	1,175	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	2,250	1,020	1,230	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	2,730	1,290	1,440	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	1,125	510	610	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	1,605	775	825	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,200	1,000	1,200	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,895	1,040	855	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,465	9,745	10,720	480	200	280
Under 5 years	2,510	1,250	1,260	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	4,150	2,060	2,085	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	4,980	2,345	2,630	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	7,345	3,390	3,960	205	90	120
45 years and over	1,480	695	785	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,465	9,745	10,720	480	200	280
Americas	3,645	1,615	2,025	75	20	55
Brazil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	40	45	0	0	10
Mexico	155	60	95	10	10	0
Peru	45	25	25	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,855	1,265	1,595	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	285	130	155	15	0	10
Europe	11,405	5,760	5,650	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	170	100	70	0	0	0
France	95	60	40	0	0	0
Germany	2,220	1,070	1,150	40	10	25
Greece	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hungary	160	90	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	45	45	0	0	0
Italy	855	455	400	0	0	10
Netherlands	775	395	380	55	20	35
Poland	280	135	145	10	0	15
Portugal	240	135	110	0	0	0
Romania	90	40	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	150	70	75	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	50	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,350	2,175	2,170	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	1,705	870	830	10	0	0
Africa	570	225	340	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	15	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	340	140	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	65	90	0	0	0
Asia	4,280	1,860	2,425	135	70	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	470	230	245	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	105	35	70	0	0	0
India	1,470	715	750	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	230	55	180	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	305	130	180	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Philippines	930	300	630	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	95	50	45	25	10	15
Viet Nam	110	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	310	140	170	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	560	280	285	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,205	1,005	1,205	80	25	50
Americas	330	170	160	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	20	10	0	0
Mexico	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	80	80	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	555	245	305	15	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	85	35	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	90	105	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	200	90	105	0	0	0
Africa	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,085	465	615	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	75	75	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	230	115	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Philippines	405	140	265	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	125	75	45	0	0	0
Australia	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	50	35	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	214,210	106,710	107,500	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	23,350	11,285	12,060	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	38,340	18,965	19,375	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	152,520	76,460	76,065	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,560	4,370	5,190	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,245	2,625	2,620	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,275	1,435	840	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,970	1,190	1,780	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,800	1,465	2,335	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	250	215	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	214,210	106,715	107,500	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	29,305	14,275	15,025	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	28,635	13,975	14,665	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20,290	9,900	10,390	70	35	30
Métis	8,280	4,040	4,235	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	35	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	495	250	245	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	55	120	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	184,910	92,440	92,470	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	214,210	106,710	107,500	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	17,165	8,395	8,770	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	197,045	98,320	98,725	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	214,210	106,710	107,495	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,175	6,185	5,985	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,075	6,155	5,920	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	11,120	5,665	5,460	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	925	475	455	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	35	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	35	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	19,295	9,490	9,805	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	18,355	9,050	9,310	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	11,835	5,775	6,065	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,430	3,220	3,210	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	35	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	940	445	500	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	910	435	480	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	182,745	91,035	91,710	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	214,205	106,710	107,495	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,155	5,290	5,860	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,715	1,950	1,755	10	0	0
Chinese	1,690	840	850	200	115	85
Black	975	495	480	25	10	20
Filipino	1,270	455	820	10	0	10
Latin American	465	195	275	35	25	15
Arab	215	125	95	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	150	200	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	65	45	0	0	0
Korean	490	205	290	20	15	10
Japanese	1,400	600	800	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	50	80	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	165	180	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	203,050	101,420	101,635	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	214,210	106,710	107,500	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	31,470	15,675	15,795	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	23,990	11,910	12,080	160	80	80
Inuit	140	70	65	15	0	10
Métis	8,375	4,170	4,205	60	30	30
Other North American origins	59,260	29,465	29,795	1,350	575	775
Acadian	125	65	55	65	15	55
American	4,695	2,240	2,455	85	35	55
Canadian	56,100	27,895	28,200	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	85	40	45	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	45	35	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	167,650	83,235	84,415	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	117,125	57,265	59,855	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	45	25	15	0	0	0
English	73,145	35,240	37,900	1,365	610	760
Irish	41,605	19,920	21,690	1,020	460	560
Manx	75	40	40	0	0	0
Scottish	53,180	25,720	27,455	1,265	545	720
Welsh	7,465	3,545	3,920	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,380	2,640	2,745	175	75	100
French origins	25,400	12,500	12,900	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,400	12,500	12,900	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	54,830	27,280	27,555	785	350	435
Austrian	3,215	1,610	1,605	30	20	15
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	1,370	605	765	15	0	15
Dutch	12,195	6,100	6,100	255	90	165
Flemish	130	75	55	0	0	0
Frisian	45	35	15	10	0	0
German	40,255	19,990	20,265	530	240	290
Luxembourger	40	30	15	0	0	0
Swiss	2,540	1,270	1,270	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	105	50	50	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,045	11,325	11,715	105	55	50
Danish	3,105	1,535	1,575	25	20	0
Finnish	2,350	1,140	1,210	0	10	0
Icelandic	1,390	700	695	0	0	0
Norwegian	9,495	4,680	4,815	40	15	25
Swedish	7,995	3,840	4,155	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,005	525	475	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	31,060	15,460	15,600	240	80	160
Bulgarian	35	35	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	1,025	545	480	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	605	295	305	10	0	10
Estonian	210	100	110	10	10	0
Hungarian	2,795	1,410	1,380	30	10	15
Latvian	235	130	100	10	0	0
Lithuanian	135	85	50	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,635	3,750	3,890	90	25	65
Romanian	1,460	690	775	10	0	10
Russian	6,495	3,090	3,410	25	0	15
Slovak	400	200	200	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,770	7,380	7,385	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	85	45	40	10	0	0
Southern European origins	14,375	7,085	7,285	150	70	80
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	745	385	360	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	625	320	300	30	20	10
Italian	9,590	4,780	4,810	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,400	695	705	20	0	15
Serbian	220	105	115	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	200	115	90	15	10	10
Spanish	1,650	680	970	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	360	165	195	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,540	820	725	80	30	50
Basque	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	490	255	230	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	50	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	935	485	450	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	500	250	250	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	185	115	70	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	10	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,750	915	835	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	115	70	50	0	0	0
Chilean	125	60	65	0	0	0
Colombian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	20	15	10
Guyanese	25	20	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Honduran	25	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	895	495	400	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,355	655	705	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	205	120	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	50	15	35	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	510	220	295	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	340	135	210	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	620	320	300	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	60	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	270	260	25	15	10
Asian origins	10,900	5,155	5,745	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	820	430	390	120	70	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	45	20	10	10	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	245	105	135	60	30	30
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	40	30	15	10	0
Syrian	110	60	50	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	65	35	35	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	20	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,910	2,005	1,900	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,425	1,735	1,685	10	10	10
Goan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	95	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	305	155	150	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	45	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,205	2,725	3,480	260	145	110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,185	1,050	1,135	210	125	85
Filipino	1,490	555	935	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	45	30	25	10	10
Japanese	1,690	725	965	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	535	225	310	10	10	10
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	15	20	0	10	0
Mongolian	50	30	20	0	10	0
Singaporean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	75	40	35	25	10	15
Thai	80	15	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	95	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,300	665	635	0	0	0
Australian	795	410	385	0	0	0
New Zealander	375	205	170	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	135	55	80	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	93,300	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	71,170	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	21,455	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	680	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	9,695	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	83,605	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	365	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,715	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	23,315	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	31,165	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	29,745	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,135	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	14,470	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	13,825	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	12,620	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	32,255	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	92,640	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	665	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	93,305	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	90,840	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	2,460	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	93,300	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	10,500	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,170	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,250	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	16,620	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,790	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,430	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,545	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	86,130	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,175	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	55,305	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	35,770	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,230	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	93,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,910	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,750	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,845	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	16,855	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	21,450	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	17,105	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	8,970	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	2,420	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,115	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	69,150	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,970	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,510	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	66,555	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.5	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,419	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	355,697	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,675	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	181,985	90,105	91,880	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	34,805	18,645	16,160	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	56,645	26,555	30,090	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,540	44,910	45,625	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	23,950	18,495	5,455	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,485	5,730	3,755	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	14,470	12,770	1,700	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,670	12,470	21,200	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,655	2,575	5,080	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,265	11,375	13,890	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	16,975	7,270	9,710	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,055	890	1,165	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	890	600	295	30	20	10
Master's degree	4,650	2,190	2,455	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	695	425	265	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,160	56,295	58,870	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,690	8,485	6,200	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35,265	16,600	18,665	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,205	31,205	34,000	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,915	12,355	3,565	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,295	3,780	2,510	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,620	8,565	1,050	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,655	8,935	15,725	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,370	1,865	3,510	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,260	8,055	11,205	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	13,215	5,405	7,815	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,450	555	900	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	425	260	20	15	0
Master's degree	3,475	1,455	2,020	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	225	210	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	181,985	90,105	91,880	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	91,450	45,195	46,255	1,215	580	635
Education	7,200	1,870	5,325	330	70	255
13. Education	7,200	1,870	5,330	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,950	845	1,105	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	305	105	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	540	1,000	95	30	70
Humanities	3,415	1,450	1,965	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	285	85	205	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	830	260	565	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	370	600	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	120	75	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	730	435	295	15	15	0
54. History	350	180	165	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,750	2,015	4,735	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	190	300	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	150	1,635	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	1,350	380	965	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	45	45	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,035	285	750	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	1,900	945	960	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	16,140	4,720	11,415	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	10	50	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,905	325	1,575	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,180	4,390	9,795	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,365	1,005	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	935	465	465	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	590	285	305	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	650	525	125	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	85	100	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,940	1,050	890	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,555	910	650	35	30	0
25. Library science	205	25	180	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	115	60	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,680	22,375	1,310	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	240	185	55	20	20	10
14. Engineering	2,100	1,825	275	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,300	2,995	305	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,020	6,785	235	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,600	7,295	305	35	35	0
48. Precision production	3,415	3,285	130	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,230	2,895	1,340	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,525	795	730	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,710	2,100	605	50	25	25
Health and related fields	15,525	2,450	13,075	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	890	505	385	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	14,455	1,820	12,630	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	120	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,325	3,875	3,455	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	4,225	1,140	3,085	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	120	90	30	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	885	690	195	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,100	1,950	150	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,160	56,295	58,865	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,960	25,090	24,870	355	185	170
Education	4,585	1,015	3,575	155	30	120
13. Education	4,590	1,015	3,575	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	580	815	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	165	80	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	415	735	70	20	55
Humanities	2,370	970	1,400	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	55	140	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	555	160	395	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	260	455	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	470	280	190	10	10	0
54. History	255	130	130	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,385	1,435	3,955	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	65	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	125	275	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,415	105	1,315	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,080	230	845	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	35	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	810	195	620	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,535	730	805	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	11,930	3,370	8,560	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,570	240	1,330	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,325	3,125	7,205	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,705	900	800	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	760	375	390	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	420	195	235	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	395	285	115	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,565	850	705	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,290	765	525	25	20	0
25. Library science	140	20	125	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	65	55	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,290	15,190	1,100	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	185	130	50	20	20	10
14. Engineering	1,545	1,310	235	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,345	2,075	265	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,810	4,640	175	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,140	4,880	265	30	20	10
48. Precision production	2,260	2,160	100	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,360	2,205	1,160	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,145	530	615	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,215	1,670	545	40	25	20
Health and related fields	11,275	1,835	9,440	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	735	405	335	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,415	1,350	9,060	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	50	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,340	2,860	2,485	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	3,020	850	2,170	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	730	560	175	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,555	1,425	125	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	181,985	90,110	91,880	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	91,450	45,200	46,255	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,535	44,910	45,630	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	81,715	40,320	41,400	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	63,620	30,855	32,765	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	18,095	9,460	8,635	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,825	4,590	4,230	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,340	1,400	940	120	70	45
Philippines	490	130	365	10	0	10
India	510	290	220	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,450	785	665	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	75	115	30	20	15
France	40	20	20	10	0	0
Other	3,790	1,885	1,900	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,160	56,295	58,865	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,960	25,090	24,865	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,200	31,205	34,000	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	59,765	28,625	31,140	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	47,795	22,540	25,250	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	11,975	6,085	5,890	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,435	2,575	2,860	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,400	770	635	40	30	10
Philippines	410	115	300	10	0	10
India	360	190	170	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	295	310	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	160	60	100	20	10	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	10
Other	2,465	1,130	1,340	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	181,985	90,110	91,880	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	110,015	58,260	51,750	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	100,305	52,055	48,250	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	9,710	6,205	3,510	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	71,970	31,845	40,125	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	60.5	64.7	56.3	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	55.1	57.8	52.5	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.7	6.8	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	181,990	90,110	91,885	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	64,765	28,365	36,400	1,365	610	750
Worked	117,225	61,740	55,485	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	51,525	29,730	21,800	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65,700	32,015	33,690	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.0	40.7	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	110,015	58,260	51,755	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,735	875	865	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	108,280	57,385	50,890	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	93,485	48,575	44,915	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	14,790	8,820	5,975	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	110,015	58,260	51,755	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,740	875	860	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	108,280	57,390	50,890	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	11,230	6,675	4,560	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,625	2,985	10,645	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,490	4,335	1,155	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	7,490	1,330	6,165	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,015	3,125	7,890	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,245	970	1,275	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	25,440	9,295	16,150	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	21,950	20,620	1,335	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,585	4,455	1,135	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,190	3,615	580	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	110,015	58,260	51,755	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,740	875	865	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	108,280	57,385	50,890	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,265	4,560	1,705	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,715	3,305	405	20	20	0
22 Utilities	660	565	95	10	0	10
23 Construction	10,020	8,820	1,200	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	7,920	6,460	1,455	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,465	1,905	555	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	13,315	5,685	7,630	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,855	4,675	1,185	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,355	730	625	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	2,470	715	1,750	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,860	930	925	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,295	2,510	2,790	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	25	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,285	2,255	2,030	50	30	20
61 Educational services	6,710	1,970	4,745	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	12,615	1,875	10,740	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,885	1,440	1,450	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	9,480	3,520	5,960	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,950	2,340	2,615	85	35	50
91 Public administration	6,090	3,100	2,990	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,305	52,055	48,245	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	7,995	3,625	4,365	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	155	115	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	15,205	11,800	3,405	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	76,955	36,515	40,440	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,950	36,520	40,435	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,600	22,730	28,875	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,460	10,690	9,770	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,050	2,485	1,570	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	845	615	225	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	92,155	48,315	43,840	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	74,725	39,330	35,400	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,985	3,035	2,950	100	25	75
Public transit	2,675	1,260	1,420	30	10	20
Walked	5,420	2,485	2,935	335	150	180
Bicycle	1,445	900	545	25	15	15
Other method	1,900	1,310	590	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	92,155	48,315	43,840	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	42,860	20,375	22,485	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	30,620	15,525	15,100	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	8,655	5,080	3,575	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,480	1,235	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	6,300	4,845	1,450	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	92,155	48,315	43,840	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,070	5,510	1,565	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15,995	10,890	5,105	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,040	12,890	12,150	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20,055	7,280	12,775	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,735	3,000	5,740	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,250	8,755	6,500	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	121,500	63,665	57,835	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	121,195	63,545	57,655	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	120,830	63,330	57,500	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	120,585	63,255	57,330	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	250	75	175	20	0	20
Non-official languages	360	205	155	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	195	115	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	100	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	15	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	60	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	80	65	20	10	0	10
Cantonese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	20	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	305	125	180	0	10	0
English and French	70	40	30	0	10	0
English and non-official language	230	85	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	121,500	63,660	57,835	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	119,310	62,715	56,595	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	340	135	205	20	0	20
French	720	300	420	60	20	40
Non-official language	1,065	480	585	20	10	10
Aboriginal	305	120	190	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	760	365	395	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	212,290	105,785	106,505	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	180,015	89,850	90,165	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	32,280	15,935	16,340	880	395	480
Non-migrants	18,080	8,820	9,265	450	170	280
Migrants	14,195	7,120	7,080	425	230	195
Internal migrants	13,225	6,680	6,550	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	9,815	4,920	4,895	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	3,415	1,760	1,655	125	50	70
External migrants	970	440	525	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	204,090	101,605	102,480	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	125,305	62,535	62,770	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	78,790	39,070	39,715	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	39,010	19,300	19,710	655	305	350
Migrants	39,775	19,770	20,010	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	36,325	18,050	18,275	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	27,675	13,705	13,975	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	8,650	4,350	4,300	410	175	235
External migrants	3,455	1,725	1,730	220	115	110