Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langley, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,285	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,177	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.6	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,720	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,982	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	308.03	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,285	57,240	60,050	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	21,580	10,965	10,615	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	6,645	3,395	3,245	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	7,405	3,800	3,605	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	7,530	3,770	3,765	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	77,145	37,750	39,395	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	7,580	3,915	3,660	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	6,755	3,450	3,305	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	6,260	2,990	3,275	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	7,280	3,565	3,715	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	7,630	3,665	3,965	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	8,075	3,855	4,225	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	8,515	4,075	4,445	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	8,990	4,435	4,555	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	8,630	4,165	4,460	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	7,440	3,640	3,800	25	15	10
65 years and over	18,560	8,520	10,040	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	6,390	3,065	3,330	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	4,630	2,210	2,425	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	3,030	1,460	1,570	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,135	955	1,180	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,375	835	1,540	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,470	565	905	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	720	230	485	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	165	35	130	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.2	17.7	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.0	65.6	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	15.8	14.9	16.7	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	40.2	39.4	41.0	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	41.0	40.1	41.8	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	21,685	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,095	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,485	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	925	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	7,295	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,940	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,260	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,715	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	8,455	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	14,100	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,945	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	7,475	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	5,010	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,835	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,705	46,275	49,430	465	235	225
Married or living common law	60,675	30,215	30,460	205	100	105
Married	52,845	26,315	26,535	130	65	70
Living common law	7,830	3,905	3,930	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	35,025	16,055	18,970	260	140	125
Never married	22,595	12,120	10,480	200	115	85
Separated	2,305	915	1,390	5	5	5
Divorced	5,435	2,045	3,390	35	15	15
Widowed	4,690	970	3,715	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,150	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	16,225	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	7,195	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	7,615	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,150	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	29,710	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	25,795	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	3,920	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,440	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	3,430	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,010	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,710	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	13,590	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	16,125	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	5,810	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	7,290	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	3,025	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,440	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	2,645	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,385	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,745	6,580	8,165	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	30,770	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,020	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,755	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,640	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,570	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,315	56,865	59,450	645	335	315
English only	108,570	53,575	54,990	645	330	310
French only	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	6,090	2,590	3,500	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,625	685	940	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,310	56,865	59,450	650	335	310
English	113,490	55,615	57,875	645	335	315
French	910	445	475	0	5	0
English and French	305	130	175	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,600	675	925	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,070	505	560	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,315	56,865	59,450	645	335	310
Single responses	114,565	56,000	58,565	645	335	315
Official languages	94,175	46,360	47,820	635	330	305
English	93,155	45,865	47,290	635	330	305
French	1,020	495	525	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20,390	9,635	10,750	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	5	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,380	9,635	10,745	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	355	180	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	175	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	310	150	155	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	920	470	450	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	895	455	440	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,070	420	650	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	25	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	350	545	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,250	4,955	5,295	0	0	0
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,625	755	870	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,615	750	870	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	185	100	80	0	0	0
Czech	130	55	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	220	0	0	0
Russian	455	210	245	0	0	0
Serbian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	80	110	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,195	1,535	1,665	0	0	0
Afrikaans	105	45	55	0	0	0
Danish	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dutch	950	445	505	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,870	915	955	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	65	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,220	1,570	1,655	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,895	1,405	1,485	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hindi	250	115	130	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,465	1,200	1,265	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,010	990	1,025	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	425	245	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	295	130	165	0	0	0
Romanian	215	100	115	0	0	0
Spanish	1,075	510	565	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	300	115	180	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	3,145	1,430	1,715	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,690	1,725	1,965	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,615	1,685	1,930	0	0	0
Cantonese	545	245	295	0	0	0
Hakka	20	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,685	1,255	1,425	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	270	125	145	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	180	150	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	135	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,750	865	885	0	0	0
English and French	195	105	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,480	720	755	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,315	56,865	59,450	650	335	315
Single responses	112,735	55,160	57,575	645	335	310
Official languages	102,920	50,525	52,400	645	335	315
English	102,700	50,410	52,285	645	335	315
French	225	115	110	0	0	0
Non-official languages	9,815	4,640	5,175	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,815	4,640	5,175	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	625	315	310	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	615	305	310	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	355	165	190	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	145	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,350	1,620	1,730	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	595	285	310	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	285	315	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	65	75	0	0	0
Russian	260	120	140	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	130	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	40	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	70	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,715	825	890	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,550	745	800	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	105	45	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,395	675	720	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	75	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	350	360	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	45	0	0	0
Romanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	520	265	255	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,465	1,110	1,355	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,540	1,205	1,330	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,475	1,175	1,295	0	0	0
Cantonese	275	115	160	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,995	970	1,035	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,575	1,700	1,875	0	0	0
English and French	95	40	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,415	1,630	1,785	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,315	56,865	59,450	645	335	315
None	105,285	51,715	53,570	630	325	300
English	4,265	2,040	2,225	0	0	0
French	700	300	400	0	0	0
Non-official language	5,945	2,750	3,200	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	5	5	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	5,940	2,745	3,195	0	0	0
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,280	45,750	48,525	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,395	43,925	46,470	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,684	50,954	30,257	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,515	44,030	46,485	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,400	43,540	27,825	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,175	41,740	42,435	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,668	49,697	27,228	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,550	23,420	35,130	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,822	4,398	4,973	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,035	36,440	34,600	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,423	50,542	28,310	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	94,280	45,755	48,520	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,405	43,900	46,505	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,994	61,258	39,360	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,985	46,510	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,408	49,406	33,844	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,180	41,640	42,535	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,513	60,224	37,048	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,445	23,365	35,075	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,460	7,769	7,254	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,035	36,320	34,710	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,859	57,936	35,268	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	94,275	45,755	48,520	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,170	19,560	13,605	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,476	68,483	49,003	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,198	76,314	54,093	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.5	93.5	86.1	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	78.0	67.5	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.5	13.9	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,275	45,750	48,530	465	235	225
Without total income	3,880	1,825	2,055	30	15	15
With total income	90,400	43,925	46,470	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,310	4,580	7,730	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	13,205	4,725	8,480	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	11,095	4,245	6,850	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	9,795	4,060	5,740	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	8,850	3,965	4,885	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,730	3,930	3,795	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	6,320	3,690	2,625	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,035	3,205	1,825	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	4,070	2,625	1,440	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,950	2,005	950	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	9,040	6,895	2,145	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	6,345	4,750	1,595	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	2,700	2,150	550	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,275	45,750	48,525	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	3,760	1,725	2,045	30	10	15
With after-tax income	90,515	44,030	46,485	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.2	95.8	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,840	4,865	7,975	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	13,980	5,140	8,840	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	13,100	5,125	7,975	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	11,750	5,065	6,685	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	10,375	5,080	5,295	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	8,415	4,890	3,525	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,210	3,965	2,240	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,620	2,975	1,645	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	9,225	6,925	2,300	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	2,140	875	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,410	485	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,315	3,375	940	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,275	45,750	48,525	465	235	230
Without employment income	23,245	9,310	13,930	200	95	110
With employment income	71,035	36,440	34,600	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	75.3	79.7	71.3	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,430	4,555	5,875	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	4,795	1,910	2,885	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	8,400	3,350	5,050	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	6,940	2,810	4,125	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	6,680	2,680	3,995	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,280	2,745	3,530	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	3,020	2,690	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	2,980	1,860	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,050	2,655	1,395	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	12,920	9,735	3,185	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	2,245	1,100	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	1,760	700	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,115	5,730	1,385	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,594	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,900	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,455	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,062	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,886	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,530	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,047	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,380	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,658	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,258	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,500	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,458	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,923	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,480	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,926	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,022	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	955	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,755	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,690	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,520	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,720	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,545	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,220	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,985	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,975	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	995	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,450	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,420	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,450	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,255	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,785	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,500	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,645	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,670	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,190	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,960	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,492	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,233	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,880	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,022	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,885	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,160	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,099	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,492	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,366	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,835	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,345	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,602	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,745	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,512	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,071	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,165	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,729	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,557	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,970	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,339	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,170	5,605	6,565	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,602	43,303	33,856	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,401	37,710	30,410	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,140	5,525	6,615	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,791	51,842	42,572	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,267	42,563	36,513	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,835	56,705	59,130	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,395	21,285	24,110	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	8,515	3,915	4,595	230	115	110
In the second decile	7,505	3,330	4,175	115	55	60
In the third decile	8,775	4,040	4,730	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	9,465	4,550	4,910	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	11,145	5,450	5,690	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	70,440	35,420	35,020	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	12,065	5,920	6,145	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	13,220	6,570	6,645	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	14,945	7,505	7,440	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	15,690	7,935	7,750	20	10	10
In the top decile	14,520	7,485	7,030	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,830	56,700	59,130	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	26,200	13,320	12,880	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,080	4,120	3,955	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	72,205	35,185	37,020	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,430	8,200	9,230	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,280	5,055	6,230	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,240	1,640	1,605	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	800	400	395	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,235	2,710	3,520	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,810	700	1,105	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.9	10.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.3	12.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.7	10.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.7	9.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.5	12.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,320	3,740	4,580	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,400	1,185	1,215	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	550	270	280	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,125	2,265	2,860	0	0	0
65 years and over	805	295	510	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	6.6	7.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.9	9.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.6	7.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.4	7.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.6	3.6	5.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,835	56,705	59,125	645	335	310
Official languages	114,345	56,090	58,255	650	335	310
English	114,325	56,075	58,250	650	335	315
French	6,005	2,510	3,490	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25,265	11,955	13,305	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,230	11,940	13,290	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	245	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	490	245	250	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	410	205	205	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	35	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,165	600	560	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,155	605	555	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,415	585	830	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	0	80	0	0	0
Fijian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	120	60	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,205	475	725	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,595	6,580	7,020	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,840	855	985	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,835	850	980	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Croatian	205	100	100	0	0	0
Czech	210	105	105	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	400	210	190	0	0	0
Russian	575	265	310	0	0	0
Serbian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	70	15	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	115	165	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,020	1,845	2,180	0	10	0
Afrikaans	250	135	120	0	0	0
Danish	115	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,270	550	720	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,275	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Swedish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	160	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,270	2,115	2,155	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,950	1,945	2,010	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hindi	980	470	510	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	65	15	45	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,240	1,585	1,650	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	105	45	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	300	170	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	160	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	20	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,520	1,745	1,775	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	325	200	0	0	0
Portuguese	470	245	225	0	0	0
Romanian	270	110	160	0	0	0
Spanish	2,355	1,130	1,230	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	560	280	275	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,445	1,525	1,915	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	105	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	30	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	65	145	0	0	0
American Sign Language	150	40	110	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,005	1,880	2,120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,985	1,875	2,110	0	0	0
Cantonese	780	350	425	0	0	0
Hakka	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,255	1,530	1,725	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	340	160	185	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	35	85	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	225	210	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	155	150	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,830	56,705	59,125	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,255	53,705	55,550	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,045	12,795	12,255	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,210	40,910	43,305	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,580	3,005	3,575	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,835	56,705	59,125	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,920	45,450	46,475	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,495	10,550	11,945	0	0	0
Before 1981	7,750	3,655	4,095	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	2,385	1,215	1,170	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	4,175	2,010	2,160	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	5,570	2,505	3,065	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,645	1,230	1,415	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,920	1,275	1,645	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,615	1,160	1,460	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,415	705	710	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,495	10,550	11,945	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,705	1,305	1,400	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	4,680	2,360	2,320	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,790	2,175	2,610	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	8,585	3,865	4,715	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,735	835	900	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,490	10,550	11,945	0	0	0
Americas	2,530	1,110	1,420	0	0	0
Brazil	100	50	55	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	140	70	70	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mexico	305	125	180	0	0	0
Peru	80	30	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,245	515	735	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	405	205	195	0	0	0
Europe	8,070	3,935	4,135	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	105	55	50	0	0	0
Croatia	90	50	35	0	0	0
France	80	35	45	0	0	0
Germany	855	425	425	0	0	0
Greece	70	55	15	0	0	0
Hungary	140	80	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	150	75	75	0	0	0
Italy	225	155	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	990	450	545	0	0	0
Poland	345	155	190	0	0	0
Portugal	155	85	70	0	0	0
Romania	255	120	135	0	0	0
Russian Federation	175	70	105	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	25	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	185	75	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,350	1,600	1,750	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	835	430	410	0	0	0
Africa	960	500	460	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	175	85	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	65	20	45	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	50	35	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	340	190	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	260	145	120	0	0	0
Asia	10,335	4,730	5,600	0	0	0
Afghanistan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,480	675	805	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	235	115	120	0	0	0
India	1,855	880	970	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	90	60	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	190	55	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,650	1,185	1,470	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,235	495	740	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	830	430	400	0	0	0
Viet Nam	745	355	390	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	670	300	370	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	600	275	325	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,620	1,155	1,455	0	0	0
Americas	305	110	195	0	0	0
Brazil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	20	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	55	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	35	0	0	0
Europe	265	160	100	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	55	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	85	55	25	0	0	0
Africa	130	65	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,895	800	1,090	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	520	240	280	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	220	85	130	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	555	250	305	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	265	85	185	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	145	60	80	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	45	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,835	56,705	59,125	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,655	11,630	13,025	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,120	13,370	13,750	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,060	31,710	32,350	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,125	7,085	8,035	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,355	4,510	4,845	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,210	2,140	1,075	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,145	2,380	3,765	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,615	1,930	2,685	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,080	600	480	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	75	50	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,835	56,710	59,125	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,310	1,990	2,320	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,210	1,950	2,265	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	845	1,025	620	315	300
Métis	2,320	1,085	1,230	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,520	54,715	56,810	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,835	56,710	59,125	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	945	375	570	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,890	56,330	58,555	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,835	56,710	59,125	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	415	190	230	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	410	185	225	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	100	140	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	165	80	80	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,975	2,375	2,605	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,815	2,285	2,530	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,745	1,290	1,455	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,035	975	1,060	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	90	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	90	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,440	54,145	56,295	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,835	56,705	59,125	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,605	10,420	11,180	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,140	2,555	2,585	0	0	0
Chinese	4,810	2,295	2,510	0	0	0
Black	1,205	615	590	0	0	0
Filipino	1,915	865	1,055	0	0	0
Latin American	1,100	515	585	0	0	0
Arab	360	200	160	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,600	835	765	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	355	215	130	0	0	0
Korean	3,550	1,565	1,980	0	0	0
Japanese	895	400	495	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	60	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	575	305	270	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,225	46,285	47,940	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,835	56,705	59,125	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	5,395	2,565	2,835	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,155	1,485	1,675	615	320	300
Inuit	45	20	20	0	0	0
Métis	2,370	1,150	1,215	10	0	10
Other North American origins	28,380	13,880	14,500	40	25	15
Acadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
American	2,290	1,115	1,175	10	10	0
Canadian	26,995	13,240	13,755	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	85,995	42,090	43,910	65	30	30
British Isles origins	58,320	28,060	30,260	40	20	15
Channel Islander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	37,225	17,930	19,295	0	0	0
Irish	19,470	9,165	10,300	10	10	10
Manx	40	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	25,770	12,115	13,650	25	15	10
Welsh	3,280	1,530	1,750	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,495	1,580	1,915	0	0	0
French origins	10,585	5,170	5,420	15	10	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,580	5,165	5,415	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,980	14,755	15,225	10	10	0
Austrian	1,675	825	850	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	685	335	350	0	0	0
Dutch	9,995	4,925	5,065	0	0	0
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	20,220	10,020	10,195	10	10	0
Luxembourger	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	815	415	400	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,890	5,315	5,575	10	0	0
Danish	1,865	910	955	0	0	0
Finnish	1,015	495	525	0	0	0
Icelandic	925	455	465	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,535	2,230	2,300	10	10	0
Swedish	3,355	1,570	1,780	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	400	215	180	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	18,005	8,800	9,200	15	10	10
Bulgarian	135	50	80	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Czech	790	405	385	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	190	85	100	0	0	0
Estonian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,965	960	1,005	0	0	0
Latvian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	130	70	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Polish	4,380	2,175	2,205	0	0	0
Romanian	910	400	510	0	0	0
Russian	3,965	1,865	2,095	0	0	0
Slovak	360	135	230	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,900	3,840	4,060	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,420	4,245	4,180	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	660	310	350	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	595	340	255	0	0	0
Italian	4,445	2,255	2,190	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	70	55	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,055	520	540	0	0	0
Serbian	230	100	125	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	150	95	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,435	695	740	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	90	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	720	380	340	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	300	140	160	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	215	160	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	705	345	360	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	20	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	175	190	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,065	1,000	1,060	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Chilean	130	75	50	0	0	0
Colombian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	0	25	0	0	0
Honduran	75	40	40	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	695	310	385	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	55	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Salvadorean	225	115	115	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	75	80	0	10	0
African origins	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	295	165	130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	135	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	325	145	180	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	255	115	145	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	655	315	340	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	0	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	475	230	245	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	435	225	210	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	415	220	200	0	0	0
Asian origins	19,740	9,460	10,275	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,155	655	500	0	0	0
Afghan	85	55	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	60	70	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	20	0	0	0
Georgian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	215	125	0	0	0
Iraqi	80	55	25	0	0	0
Israeli	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	60	50	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tajik	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	55	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	15	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,000	2,475	2,525	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,365	2,180	2,185	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	110	50	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	530	265	260	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	285	135	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,590	6,335	7,255	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	5,250	2,515	2,735	0	0	0
Filipino	2,080	945	1,130	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	180	65	115	0	0	0
Japanese	1,105	515	585	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,590	1,570	2,010	0	0	0
Laotian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	535	235	295	0	0	0
Thai	85	30	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,335	710	630	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	25	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,035	585	455	0	0	0
Australian	450	280	165	0	0	0
New Zealander	215	100	110	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	405	215	190	0	0	0
Fijian	300	165	135	0	0	0
Hawaiian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	34,640	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	7,345	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	7,100	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	34,885	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,815	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,845	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,025	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,230	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,795	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	6,215	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	5,750	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	5,525	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,700	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,465	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	40,770	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	2,020	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,615	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,065	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,155	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,595	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,915	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,620	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,385	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,595	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,985	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,300	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,295	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,980	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	605	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,855	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,870	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,300	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,845	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,355	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,955	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,200	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,000	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,835	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,165	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,790	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,800	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,479	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,587	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	697,350	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	755,280	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,290	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,127	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,271	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	94,280	45,755	48,520	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,910	7,340	6,570	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,470	14,950	16,525	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,895	23,460	25,430	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,655	7,520	2,135	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,745	2,235	1,510	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,915	5,285	625	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,055	6,870	11,180	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,495	1,275	2,215	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,690	7,795	9,895	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	11,920	5,125	6,790	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,625	550	1,075	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	230	220	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,195	1,625	1,570	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	270	240	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,480	30,200	32,280	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,855	2,885	1,975	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,320	9,300	10,015	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,310	18,015	20,290	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,940	5,515	1,425	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,550	1,040	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,350	3,965	385	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	5,290	8,865	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,560	935	1,625	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,655	6,270	8,380	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	9,805	4,130	5,675	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	450	920	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	160	200	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,720	1,350	1,365	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	395	180	215	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	94,275	45,755	48,520	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,380	22,290	23,090	260	140	120
Education	3,985	875	3,110	15	10	10
13. Education	3,985	880	3,115	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,900	740	1,160	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	245	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,580	495	1,090	10	0	0
Humanities	2,680	1,055	1,625	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	100	245	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	180	450	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	650	205	450	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	100	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	490	285	205	0	0	0
54. History	335	180	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,110	1,605	3,505	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	130	255	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	35	975	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	865	160	700	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	75	0	0	10
42. Psychology	860	275	585	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,815	940	870	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,660	3,785	5,880	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	50	410	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,175	3,725	5,450	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,310	655	650	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	490	230	265	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	175	180	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	325	215	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	30	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,415	875	540	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,090	780	310	0	0	0
25. Library science	130	0	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	90	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,300	10,675	620	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	205	155	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,540	1,345	195	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,835	1,650	185	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,145	3,080	65	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,000	2,945	60	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,565	1,500	65	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	605	490	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	825	420	400	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	185	95	0	10	0
Health and related fields	7,415	1,100	6,315	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	270	265	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,780	775	6,010	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,015	1,485	1,530	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,820	470	1,350	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	570	435	135	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	555	45	10	0	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,485	30,200	32,280	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,170	12,185	11,985	145	80	60
Education	2,940	610	2,335	10	0	0
13. Education	2,940	610	2,335	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,500	570	935	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,250	380	865	10	0	0
Humanities	2,140	820	1,325	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	80	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	515	150	365	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	170	375	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	185	135	0	0	0
54. History	285	145	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,320	1,300	3,015	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	100	230	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	835	25	810	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	725	115	610	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	65	10	0	0
42. Psychology	725	230	495	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,555	780	775	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	7,720	3,010	4,715	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	35	355	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,320	2,975	4,345	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	975	475	500	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	165	215	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	120	135	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	170	85	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,230	795	435	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,015	735	280	0	10	0
25. Library science	70	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	60	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,555	8,040	510	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	165	115	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,275	1,095	185	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,315	1,170	140	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,420	2,375	45	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,315	2,270	45	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,065	1,015	50	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	455	405	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	310	315	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	145	80	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,810	815	4,995	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	205	205	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,320	560	4,760	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	50	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,250	1,130	1,130	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,290	320	975	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	380	115	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	415	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	94,280	45,750	48,525	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,380	22,290	23,095	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,895	23,465	25,430	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	40,355	19,310	21,045	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	34,055	16,060	18,000	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	6,295	3,250	3,045	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,545	4,155	4,385	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,400	750	650	0	0	10
Philippines	600	230	370	0	0	0
India	550	290	260	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,135	590	545	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	695	305	395	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	4,150	1,985	2,165	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,480	30,200	32,285	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,170	12,190	11,990	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,310	18,015	20,295	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	31,835	15,020	16,820	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	27,285	12,650	14,630	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	4,555	2,370	2,185	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,470	2,995	3,475	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,060	545	515	0	0	0
Philippines	500	185	310	0	0	0
India	465	235	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	560	305	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	675	300	380	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	3,195	1,425	1,770	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	94,275	45,755	48,525	465	235	230
In the labour force	63,410	33,255	30,155	250	140	105
Employed	60,600	31,750	28,855	180	90	90
Unemployed	2,805	1,500	1,300	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	30,865	12,500	18,365	215	90	120
Participation rate	67.3	72.7	62.1	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	64.3	69.4	59.5	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.5	4.3	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	94,275	45,755	48,520	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,105	11,310	16,795	220	100	120
Worked	66,175	34,445	31,730	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,100	20,225	13,880	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,070	14,220	17,850	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.3	42.3	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,410	33,255	30,155	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	380	410	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,615	32,870	29,745	230	130	95
Employee	53,915	27,515	26,400	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,700	5,360	3,345	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,410	33,255	30,155	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	385	410	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,620	32,875	29,745	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	8,345	5,400	2,945	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,445	2,510	7,940	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,285	2,705	585	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,595	610	2,985	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,075	2,365	4,705	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,925	755	1,170	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	13,290	5,510	7,785	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,235	10,675	560	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,765	1,045	720	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,645	1,290	355	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,410	33,255	30,155	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	380	410	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,615	32,875	29,745	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,020	1,010	1,015	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	195	30	0	10	0
22 Utilities	395	260	130	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,050	6,050	1,000	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,815	3,600	1,215	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	3,445	2,370	1,075	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,175	3,245	3,925	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,550	2,655	895	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,250	725	530	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,400	930	1,470	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,150	540	610	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,115	2,065	2,045	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	170	80	90	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,475	1,415	1,060	10	10	10
61 Educational services	4,740	1,315	3,420	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,955	880	5,070	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,400	670	730	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,070	1,630	2,445	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,450	1,550	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,220	1,775	1,445	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,605	31,750	28,855	180	90	90
Worked at home	5,595	2,605	2,995	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	235	155	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,945	6,945	2,005	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	45,825	22,050	23,775	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,825	22,050	23,775	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,280	6,590	9,690	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,835	13,675	12,160	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,515	1,640	1,870	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	200	145	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,775	28,990	25,785	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,095	25,350	21,740	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,850	1,240	1,610	10	10	10
Public transit	2,230	1,095	1,140	0	0	0
Walked	1,615	655	955	10	0	0
Bicycle	355	255	95	0	0	0
Other method	635	400	235	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,775	28,995	25,785	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	13,030	5,680	7,345	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	17,870	8,495	9,375	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	12,075	6,790	5,285	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	5,480	3,730	1,755	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	6,320	4,300	2,015	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,775	28,995	25,780	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,325	4,040	1,280	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,850	7,065	3,785	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,575	7,295	7,280	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,305	4,345	5,965	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,980	2,235	3,740	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,740	4,005	3,735	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,350	35,510	32,835	260	145	115
Single responses	67,695	35,215	32,485	260	145	115
Official languages	66,470	34,550	31,915	260	145	115
English	66,375	34,530	31,845	260	145	115
French	95	25	65	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,225	660	565	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,220	660	570	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	260	125	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	125	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	115	100	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	85	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	235	170	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	170	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	305	165	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	295	355	0	0	0
English and French	85	55	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	560	240	325	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,345	35,510	32,840	265	145	120
None	65,785	34,210	31,575	255	145	115
English	625	320	300	0	0	0
French	390	155	240	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,540	815	720	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,535	820	720	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,600	56,120	58,475	635	330	310
Non-movers	98,360	48,415	49,945	595	305	285
Movers	16,235	7,705	8,530	40	25	20
Non-migrants	7,240	3,355	3,880	10	10	0
Migrants	8,995	4,355	4,645	35	15	20
Internal migrants	8,030	3,880	4,155	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	7,190	3,455	3,735	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	840	425	420	0	10	0
External migrants	965	475	495	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	109,170	53,335	55,840	595	305	290
Non-movers	63,035	31,315	31,720	445	225	215
Movers	46,135	22,020	24,120	150	85	70
Non-migrants	20,365	9,690	10,670	60	30	30
Migrants	25,775	12,325	13,450	90	50	40
Internal migrants	22,405	10,745	11,665	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	19,920	9,570	10,350	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	2,490	1,180	1,310	10	10	0
External migrants	3,370	1,580	1,790	0	0	0