Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Langley, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Two Hills, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 117,285 ... ... 1,352 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 104,177 ... ... 1,379 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.6 ... ... -2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 43,720 ... ... 478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 41,982 ... ... 399 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 380.8 ... ... 400.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 308.03 ... ... 3.38 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 117,285 57,240 60,050 1,355 655 695
0 to 14 years 21,580 10,965 10,615 420 200 215
0 to 4 years 6,645 3,395 3,245 155 80 70
5 to 9 years 7,405 3,800 3,605 160 75 85
10 to 14 years 7,530 3,770 3,765 105 45 55
15 to 64 years 77,145 37,750 39,395 675 345 335
15 to 19 years 7,580 3,915 3,660 90 45 50
20 to 24 years 6,755 3,450 3,305 75 40 35
25 to 29 years 6,260 2,990 3,275 85 45 45
30 to 34 years 7,280 3,565 3,715 85 45 35
35 to 39 years 7,630 3,665 3,965 75 30 40
40 to 44 years 8,075 3,855 4,225 60 35 25
45 to 49 years 8,515 4,075 4,445 45 20 25
50 to 54 years 8,990 4,435 4,555 45 30 20
55 to 59 years 8,630 4,165 4,460 55 35 25
60 to 64 years 7,440 3,640 3,800 65 25 40
65 years and over 18,560 8,520 10,040 255 110 150
65 to 69 years 6,390 3,065 3,330 65 35 30
70 to 74 years 4,630 2,210 2,425 50 25 30
75 to 79 years 3,030 1,460 1,570 50 25 25
80 to 84 years 2,135 955 1,180 35 15 20
85 years and over 2,375 835 1,540 60 10 45
85 to 89 years 1,470 565 905 25 5 20
90 to 94 years 720 230 485 25 5 20
95 to 99 years 165 35 130 5 0 5
100 years and over 25 10 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.2 17.7 31.0 30.5 30.9
15 to 64 years 65.8 66.0 65.6 49.8 52.7 48.2
65 years and over 15.8 14.9 16.7 18.8 16.8 21.6
85 years and over 2.0 1.5 2.6 4.4 1.5 6.5
Average age of the population 40.2 39.4 41.0 35.5 33.9 37.1
Median age of the population 41.0 40.1 41.8 30.2 29.2 31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 41,985 ... ... 400 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,685 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,095 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,485 ... ... 25 ... ...
Semi-detached house 925 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 7,295 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5,940 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,260 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,715 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 41,980 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 person 8,455 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 persons 14,100 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 persons 6,945 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 7,475 ... ... 30 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,010 ... ... 100 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 115,835 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 95,705 46,275 49,430 935 450 480
Married or living common law 60,675 30,215 30,460 570 290 285
Married 52,845 26,315 26,535 530 270 260
Living common law 7,830 3,905 3,930 45 20 20
Not married and not living common law 35,025 16,055 18,970 360 160 195
Never married 22,595 12,120 10,480 190 115 75
Separated 2,305 915 1,390 10 5 10
Divorced 5,435 2,045 3,390 50 25 25
Widowed 4,690 970 3,715 105 15 90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,150 ... ... 290 ... ...
2 persons 16,225 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 persons 7,195 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 7,615 ... ... 25 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,115 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,150 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total couple families 29,710 ... ... 265 ... ...
Married couples 25,795 ... ... 240 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,920 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,440 ... ... 25 ... ...
Female parent 3,430 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 1,010 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 29,710 ... ... 265 ... ...
Couples without children 13,590 ... ... 105 ... ...
Couples with children 16,125 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 child 5,810 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 7,290 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more children 3,025 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,440 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 child 2,645 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 1,385 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 410 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,745 6,580 8,165 135 60 75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 41,980 ... ... 400 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,770 ... ... 290 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,020 ... ... 110 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 18,755 ... ... 180 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,640 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,570 ... ... 110 ... ...
One-person households 8,450 ... ... 100 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 116,315 56,865 59,450 1,270 620 650
English only 108,570 53,575 54,990 1,135 555 575
French only 30 10 20 0 0 0
English and French 6,090 2,590 3,500 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 1,625 685 940 115 55 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 116,310 56,865 59,450 1,265 620 650
English 113,490 55,615 57,875 1,140 560 580
French 910 445 475 15 5 10
English and French 305 130 175 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 1,600 675 925 110 60 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,070 505 560 15 5 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 116,315 56,865 59,450 1,265 620 650
Single responses 114,565 56,000 58,565 1,255 615 640
Official languages 94,175 46,360 47,820 470 225 245
English 93,155 45,865 47,290 450 220 230
French 1,020 495 525 20 5 15
Non-official languages 20,390 9,635 10,750 785 390 395
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 5 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20,380 9,635 10,745 785 390 395
Afro-Asiatic languages 355 180 180 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 175 0 0 0
Amharic 10 5 10 0 0 0
Arabic 310 150 155 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 920 470 450 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 895 455 440 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,070 420 650 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 15 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 55 25 30 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 900 350 545 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 30 35 5 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 35 20 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,250 4,955 5,295 765 385 380
Albanian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,625 755 870 65 30 35
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,615 750 870 65 25 40
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 185 100 80 0 0 0
Czech 130 55 75 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 415 190 220 5 0 5
Russian 455 210 245 0 0 0
Serbian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 50 15 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 185 80 110 55 25 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,195 1,535 1,665 695 350 340
Afrikaans 105 45 55 0 5 5
Danish 135 60 75 0 0 0
Dutch 950 445 505 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 5 0 0 0
German 1,870 915 955 690 345 345
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Swedish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 125 65 50 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,220 1,570 1,655 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 2,895 1,405 1,485 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 15 25 0 0 0
Hindi 250 115 130 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 5 0
Marathi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,465 1,200 1,265 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 310 155 160 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 15 10 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 295 145 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,010 990 1,025 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 425 245 180 0 0 0
Portuguese 295 130 165 0 0 0
Romanian 215 100 115 5 0 0
Spanish 1,075 510 565 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 300 115 180 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Korean 3,145 1,430 1,715 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,690 1,725 1,965 0 0 0
Chinese languages 3,615 1,685 1,930 0 5 0
Cantonese 545 245 295 5 5 0
Hakka 20 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,685 1,255 1,425 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 270 125 145 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 75 40 40 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 70 35 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 80 25 55 0 0 0
Lao 40 20 20 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 20 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 330 180 150 0 0 0
Estonian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 80 40 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 240 135 105 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,750 865 885 15 5 5
English and French 195 105 85 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,480 720 755 15 5 5
French and non-official language 35 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 116,315 56,865 59,450 1,265 620 645
Single responses 112,735 55,160 57,575 1,205 585 615
Official languages 102,920 50,525 52,400 580 280 300
English 102,700 50,410 52,285 580 280 295
French 225 115 110 0 0 0
Non-official languages 9,815 4,640 5,175 625 310 315
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,815 4,640 5,175 625 310 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 90 80 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 90 80 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 155 85 75 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 625 315 310 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 615 305 310 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 355 165 190 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 145 170 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 5 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 15 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,350 1,620 1,730 620 305 315
Albanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 595 285 310 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 595 285 315 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 135 65 75 0 0 0
Russian 260 120 140 0 0 0
Serbian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 265 130 135 615 305 310
Afrikaans 40 15 20 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 75 35 40 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 140 70 70 575 285 290
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Greek 30 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,715 825 890 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,550 745 800 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 105 45 55 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,395 675 720 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 155 75 85 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 150 75 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 715 350 360 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 30 45 0 0 0
Romanian 80 35 40 0 0 0
Spanish 520 265 255 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 55 80 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 2,465 1,110 1,355 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,540 1,205 1,330 0 0 0
Chinese languages 2,475 1,175 1,295 5 0 0
Cantonese 275 115 160 5 5 0
Hakka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,995 970 1,035 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 140 65 80 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 15 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 35 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,575 1,700 1,875 65 35 30
English and French 95 40 55 0 0 0
English and non-official language 3,415 1,630 1,785 65 35 30
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 30 30 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 116,315 56,865 59,450 1,265 620 645
None 105,285 51,715 53,570 945 465 480
English 4,265 2,040 2,225 210 105 110
French 700 300 400 5 0 5
Non-official language 5,945 2,750 3,200 100 50 50
Aboriginal 10 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5,940 2,745 3,195 100 55 55
English and French 15 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 25 5 0 5
French and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 94,280 45,750 48,525 810 405 405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,395 43,925 46,470 770 395 380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,684 50,954 30,257 30,048 40,832 23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,515 44,030 46,485 770 395 380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,400 43,540 27,825 28,096 36,224 22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,175 41,740 42,435 640 365 280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,668 49,697 27,228 31,552 39,232 22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,550 23,420 35,130 515 225 295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,822 4,398 4,973 7,072 2,936 9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,035 36,440 34,600 545 325 220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,423 50,542 28,310 34,432 40,704 25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 94,280 45,755 48,520 800 400 395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,405 43,900 46,505 755 380 375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,994 61,258 39,360 38,319 46,119 30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,495 43,985 46,510 760 385 375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,408 49,406 33,844 30,653 39,311 21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,180 41,640 42,535 640 370 270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,513 60,224 37,048 38,842 43,897 31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,445 23,365 35,075 470 195 270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,460 7,769 7,254 9,102 7,621 10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,035 36,320 34,710 540 325 215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,859 57,936 35,268 41,100 44,803 35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 94,275 45,755 48,520 800 405 400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 33,170 19,560 13,605 235 180 55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,476 68,483 49,003 54,513 55,397 48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,198 76,314 54,093 55,494 56,154 53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.5 93.5 86.1 83.5 91.2 73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.8 78.0 67.5 74.3 82.0 62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.5 6.5 13.9 16.2 9.0 26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 94,275 45,750 48,530 815 405 410
Without total income 3,880 1,825 2,055 45 15 25
With total income 90,400 43,925 46,470 770 390 380
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.0 95.8 94.5 96.3 92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,310 4,580 7,730 115 40 75
$10,000 to $19,999 13,205 4,725 8,480 140 65 80
$20,000 to $29,999 11,095 4,245 6,850 130 50 80
$30,000 to $39,999 9,795 4,060 5,740 85 45 40
$40,000 to $49,999 8,850 3,965 4,885 90 55 30
$50,000 to $59,999 7,730 3,930 3,795 70 50 25
$60,000 to $69,999 6,320 3,690 2,625 40 25 15
$70,000 to $79,999 5,035 3,205 1,825 30 15 15
$80,000 to $89,999 4,070 2,625 1,440 15 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 2,950 2,005 950 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 9,040 6,895 2,145 35 25 10
$100,000 to $149,999 6,345 4,750 1,595 30 20 10
$150,000 and over 2,700 2,150 550 10 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 94,275 45,750 48,525 810 410 410
Without after-tax income 3,760 1,725 2,045 45 15 25
With after-tax income 90,515 44,030 46,485 770 390 380
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.2 95.8 95.1 95.1 92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,840 4,865 7,975 115 40 75
$10,000 to $19,999 13,980 5,140 8,840 145 60 85
$20,000 to $29,999 13,100 5,125 7,975 155 65 90
$30,000 to $39,999 11,750 5,065 6,685 100 60 45
$40,000 to $49,999 10,375 5,080 5,295 100 65 30
$50,000 to $59,999 8,415 4,890 3,525 65 40 20
$60,000 to $69,999 6,210 3,965 2,240 30 20 15
$70,000 to $79,999 4,620 2,975 1,645 30 20 10
$80,000 and over 9,225 6,925 2,300 35 25 15
$80,000 to $89,999 3,015 2,140 875 15 5 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,895 1,410 485 10 5 5
$100,000 and over 4,315 3,375 940 10 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 94,275 45,750 48,525 815 410 405
Without employment income 23,245 9,310 13,930 275 80 190
With employment income 71,035 36,440 34,600 545 325 215
Percentage with employment income 75.3 79.7 71.3 66.9 79.3 53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,430 4,555 5,875 55 35 20
$5,000 to $9,999 4,795 1,910 2,885 30 10 20
$10,000 to $19,999 8,400 3,350 5,050 85 45 40
$20,000 to $29,999 6,940 2,810 4,125 75 30 45
$30,000 to $39,999 6,680 2,680 3,995 55 35 25
$40,000 to $49,999 6,280 2,745 3,530 70 40 30
$50,000 to $59,999 5,710 3,020 2,690 60 50 10
$60,000 to $69,999 4,840 2,980 1,860 30 20 5
$70,000 to $79,999 4,050 2,655 1,395 20 15 10
$80,000 and over 12,920 9,735 3,185 55 40 20
$80,000 to $89,999 3,345 2,245 1,100 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 2,460 1,760 700 15 10 0
$100,000 and over 7,115 5,730 1,385 35 25 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 41,980 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,594 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,900 ... ... 57,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,455 ... ... 105 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,062 ... ... 32,576 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,886 ... ... 30,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 33,530 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,047 ... ... 74,325 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,380 ... ... 66,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 41,980 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,658 ... ... 72,765 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,258 ... ... 58,209 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,500 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,458 ... ... 44,078 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,923 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,480 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,926 ... ... 84,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,022 ... ... 66,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 41,980 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 555 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 355 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 555 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 955 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,285 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,115 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,295 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,225 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,360 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,380 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,800 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,755 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,690 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,520 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,425 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,720 ... ... 90 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,545 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,220 ... ... 30 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,985 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,975 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,985 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 625 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 565 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 995 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,450 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,420 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,475 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,535 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,710 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,670 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,450 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,255 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,140 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,055 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,785 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,500 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,645 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,670 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,190 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,960 ... ... 295 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,492 ... ... 74,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,233 ... ... 66,432 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,880 ... ... 105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,022 ... ... 74,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,885 ... ... 66,688 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 16,160 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,099 ... ... 76,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,492 ... ... 68,864 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,005 ... ... 20 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,963 ... ... 54,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,366 ... ... 52,736 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,835 ... ... 275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,345 ... ... 84,991 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,602 ... ... 66,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,745 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,512 ... ... 94,176 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,071 ... ... 80,186 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 16,165 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,729 ... ... 83,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,557 ... ... 73,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,970 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 79,211 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,339 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,170 5,605 6,565 120 50 70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,602 43,303 33,856 32,704 38,528 31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,401 37,710 30,410 30,016 32,448 28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,140 5,525 6,615 130 50 80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,791 51,842 42,572 42,086 43,357 41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,267 42,563 36,513 36,245 36,504 36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 115,835 56,705 59,130 1,230 610 620
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,395 21,285 24,110 870 430 440
In the bottom decile 8,515 3,915 4,595 165 90 80
In the second decile 7,505 3,330 4,175 200 90 105
In the third decile 8,775 4,040 4,730 205 95 105
In the fourth decile 9,465 4,550 4,910 180 90 95
In the fifth decile 11,145 5,450 5,690 115 65 55
In the top half of the distribution 70,440 35,420 35,020 355 180 175
In the sixth decile 12,065 5,920 6,145 115 55 60
In the seventh decile 13,220 6,570 6,645 70 35 30
In the eighth decile 14,945 7,505 7,440 70 40 35
In the ninth decile 15,690 7,935 7,750 60 35 30
In the top decile 14,520 7,485 7,030 40 15 20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 115,830 56,700 59,130 1,230 610 620
0 to 17 years 26,200 13,320 12,880 475 235 245
0 to 5 years 8,080 4,120 3,955 190 100 90
18 to 64 years 72,205 35,185 37,020 605 305 300
65 years and over 17,430 8,200 9,230 145 70 80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,280 5,055 6,230 270 145 125
0 to 17 years 3,240 1,640 1,605 140 75 60
0 to 5 years 800 400 395 65 40 25
18 to 64 years 6,235 2,710 3,520 110 60 50
65 years and over 1,810 700 1,105 20 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.7 8.9 10.5 22.0 23.8 20.2
0 to 17 years (%) 12.4 12.3 12.5 29.5 31.9 24.5
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.7 10.0 34.2 40.0 27.8
18 to 64 years (%) 8.6 7.7 9.5 18.2 19.7 16.7
65 years and over (%) 10.4 8.5 12.0 13.8 14.3 12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,320 3,740 4,580 75 45 30
0 to 17 years 2,400 1,185 1,215 30 20 10
0 to 5 years 550 270 280 20 15 5
18 to 64 years 5,125 2,265 2,860 45 30 15
65 years and over 805 295 510 5 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.2 6.6 7.7 6.1 7.4 4.8
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 8.9 9.4 6.3 8.5 4.1
0 to 5 years (%) 6.8 6.6 7.1 10.5 15.0 5.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 6.4 7.7 7.4 9.8 5.0
65 years and over (%) 4.6 3.6 5.5 3.4 7.1 6.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 115,835 56,705 59,125 1,245 580 660
Official languages 114,345 56,090 58,255 1,155 550 610
English 114,325 56,075 58,250 1,155 550 605
French 6,005 2,510 3,490 20 10 10
Non-official languages 25,265 11,955 13,305 925 425 500
Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,230 11,940 13,290 925 430 500
Afro-Asiatic languages 490 245 245 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 490 245 250 0 0 0
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 410 205 205 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 70 35 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,165 600 560 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,155 605 555 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,415 585 830 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 0 80 0 0 0
Fijian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 120 60 60 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,205 475 725 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,595 6,580 7,020 915 425 485
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,840 855 985 70 25 45
Baltic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,835 850 980 70 25 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 15 35 0 0 0
Croatian 205 100 100 0 0 0
Czech 210 105 105 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 400 210 190 10 0 10
Russian 575 265 310 0 0 10
Serbian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 70 15 55 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 280 115 165 60 25 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 15 30 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,020 1,845 2,180 840 390 455
Afrikaans 250 135 120 10 10 0
Danish 115 45 65 0 0 0
Dutch 1,270 550 720 0 0 0
Frisian 30 10 15 0 0 0
German 2,375 1,100 1,275 810 375 440
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 85 50 40 0 0 0
Swedish 60 40 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 155 80 75
Greek 225 160 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,270 2,115 2,155 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 3,950 1,945 2,010 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 70 30 40 0 0 0
Hindi 980 470 510 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 65 15 45 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 3,240 1,585 1,650 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Urdu 105 45 60 0 0 0
Iranian languages 300 170 125 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 280 160 120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 55 20 40 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,520 1,745 1,775 55 40 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 525 325 200 0 0 0
Portuguese 470 245 225 0 0 0
Romanian 270 110 160 0 0 0
Spanish 2,355 1,130 1,230 50 35 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 560 280 275 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 3,445 1,525 1,915 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 200 105 95 15 10 0
Akan (Twi) 45 30 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 20 30 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 25 15 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 55 20 35 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 15 20 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 210 65 145 0 0 0
American Sign Language 150 40 110 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 65 20 40 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,005 1,880 2,120 0 0 0
Chinese languages 3,985 1,875 2,110 0 0 0
Cantonese 780 350 425 0 0 0
Hakka 40 15 20 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,255 1,530 1,725 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 340 160 185 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 95 45 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 35 85 0 0 0
Lao 55 25 35 0 0 0
Thai 65 20 45 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 90 50 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 75 45 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 435 225 210 0 0 0
Estonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Finnish 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 305 155 150 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 115,830 56,705 59,125 1,240 580 660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 109,255 53,705 55,550 1,110 510 605
Canadian citizens aged under 18 25,045 12,795 12,255 455 210 250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 84,210 40,910 43,305 655 300 355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,580 3,005 3,575 135 75 60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 115,835 56,705 59,125 1,240 580 665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 91,920 45,450 46,475 755 350 400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 22,495 10,550 11,945 445 205 235
Before 1981 7,750 3,655 4,095 10 0 10
1981 to 1990 2,385 1,215 1,170 45 15 35
1991 to 2000 4,175 2,010 2,160 65 50 10
2001 to 2010 5,570 2,505 3,065 195 80 110
2001 to 2005 2,645 1,230 1,415 75 25 45
2006 to 2010 2,920 1,275 1,645 115 55 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,615 1,160 1,460 130 55 75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,415 705 710 45 25 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 22,495 10,550 11,945 440 205 235
Under 5 years 2,705 1,305 1,400 125 70 45
5 to 14 years 4,680 2,360 2,320 115 45 70
15 to 24 years 4,790 2,175 2,610 75 40 40
25 to 44 years 8,585 3,865 4,715 100 40 65
45 years and over 1,735 835 900 30 15 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 22,490 10,550 11,945 440 205 240
Americas 2,530 1,110 1,420 405 200 205
Brazil 100 50 55 0 0 0
Colombia 75 35 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 140 70 70 0 0 0
Guyana 25 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 80 45 35 0 0 0
Mexico 305 125 180 370 175 195
Peru 80 30 55 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 65 25 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,245 515 735 35 25 15
Other places of birth in Americas 405 205 195 0 0 0
Europe 8,070 3,935 4,135 15 0 15
Bosnia and Herzegovina 105 55 50 0 0 0
Croatia 90 50 35 0 0 0
France 80 35 45 0 0 0
Germany 855 425 425 0 0 0
Greece 70 55 15 0 0 0
Hungary 140 80 60 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 150 75 75 0 0 0
Italy 225 155 75 0 0 0
Netherlands 990 450 545 0 0 0
Poland 345 155 190 10 0 10
Portugal 155 85 70 0 0 0
Romania 255 120 135 0 0 0
Russian Federation 175 70 105 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 70 25 40 0 0 0
Ukraine 185 75 110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,350 1,600 1,750 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 835 430 410 0 0 0
Africa 960 500 460 15 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 175 85 90 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 65 20 45 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 90 50 35 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 340 190 155 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 260 145 120 0 0 0
Asia 10,335 4,730 5,600 0 0 0
Afghanistan 65 30 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,480 675 805 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 235 115 120 0 0 0
India 1,855 880 970 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 145 90 60 0 0 0
Iraq 55 35 20 0 0 0
Japan 190 55 135 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 2,650 1,185 1,470 0 0 0
Lebanon 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 95 45 50 0 0 0
Philippines 1,235 495 740 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 25 10 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 830 430 400 0 0 0
Viet Nam 745 355 390 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 670 300 370 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 600 275 325 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,620 1,155 1,455 125 55 70
Americas 305 110 195 120 55 65
Brazil 35 10 20 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 45 20 30 110 50 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 55 95 15 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 15 35 0 0 0
Europe 265 160 100 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 95 55 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 85 55 25 10 0 10
Africa 130 65 65 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 25 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 1,895 800 1,090 0 0 0
Afghanistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 520 240 280 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 220 85 130 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 555 250 305 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 265 85 185 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 145 60 80 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 45 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 0 0 0
Australia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 115,835 56,705 59,125 1,245 580 660
First generationCensus data footnote 69 24,655 11,630 13,025 540 260 275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 27,120 13,370 13,750 405 165 240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 64,060 31,710 32,350 305 155 145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 15,125 7,085 8,035 430 205 230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 9,355 4,510 4,845 190 105 85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,210 2,140 1,075 35 35 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 6,145 2,380 3,765 155 75 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 4,615 1,930 2,685 195 90 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,080 600 480 45 0 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 75 50 25 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 115,835 56,710 59,125 1,245 580 660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,310 1,990 2,320 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,210 1,950 2,265 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,870 845 1,025 10 0 0
Métis 2,320 1,085 1,230 0 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 65 30 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 111,520 54,715 56,810 1,230 575 655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 115,835 56,710 59,125 1,245 580 660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 945 375 570 10 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 114,890 56,330 58,555 1,235 575 660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 115,835 56,710 59,125 1,245 580 660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 415 190 230 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 410 185 225 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 100 140 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 165 80 80 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,975 2,375 2,605 20 10 15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,815 2,285 2,530 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,745 1,290 1,455 10 0 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,035 975 1,060 10 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 160 90 70 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 90 70 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110,440 54,145 56,295 1,220 570 650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 115,835 56,705 59,125 1,245 580 665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 21,605 10,420 11,180 20 10 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 5,140 2,555 2,585 0 0 0
Chinese 4,810 2,295 2,510 0 0 0
Black 1,205 615 590 10 0 0
Filipino 1,915 865 1,055 0 0 0
Latin American 1,100 515 585 0 0 10
Arab 360 200 160 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,600 835 765 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 355 215 130 0 0 0
Korean 3,550 1,565 1,980 0 0 0
Japanese 895 400 495 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 105 60 50 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 575 305 270 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 94,225 46,285 47,940 1,225 575 650
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 115,835 56,705 59,125 1,240 585 665
North American Aboriginal origins 5,395 2,565 2,835 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,155 1,485 1,675 10 0 10
Inuit 45 20 20 0 0 0
Métis 2,370 1,150 1,215 15 10 10
Other North American origins 28,380 13,880 14,500 300 130 165
Acadian 30 15 15 0 0 0
American 2,290 1,115 1,175 0 0 0
Canadian 26,995 13,240 13,755 300 135 170
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 65 35 35 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 85,995 42,090 43,910 895 405 485
British Isles origins 58,320 28,060 30,260 150 70 80
Channel Islander 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 37,225 17,930 19,295 85 30 55
Irish 19,470 9,165 10,300 80 30 50
Manx 40 15 25 0 0 0
Scottish 25,770 12,115 13,650 75 40 40
Welsh 3,280 1,530 1,750 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,495 1,580 1,915 10 10 0
French origins 10,585 5,170 5,420 80 40 40
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,580 5,165 5,415 75 35 45
Western European origins (except French origins) 29,980 14,755 15,225 535 260 275
Austrian 1,675 825 850 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 685 335 350 0 0 0
Dutch 9,995 4,925 5,065 15 10 0
Flemish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 20,220 10,020 10,195 525 255 265
Luxembourger 30 10 15 0 0 0
Swiss 815 415 400 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,890 5,315 5,575 30 10 20
Danish 1,865 910 955 10 0 0
Finnish 1,015 495 525 0 0 0
Icelandic 925 455 465 0 0 0
Norwegian 4,535 2,230 2,300 20 10 15
Swedish 3,355 1,570 1,780 10 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 400 215 180 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 18,005 8,800 9,200 270 125 150
Bulgarian 135 50 80 0 0 0
Byelorussian 50 40 15 0 0 0
Czech 790 405 385 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 190 85 100 0 0 0
Estonian 100 35 65 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,965 960 1,005 0 0 0
Latvian 135 60 75 0 0 0
Lithuanian 130 70 55 0 0 0
Moldovan 35 0 30 0 0 0
Polish 4,380 2,175 2,205 25 10 15
Romanian 910 400 510 15 10 10
Russian 3,965 1,865 2,095 75 20 55
Slovak 360 135 230 0 0 0
Ukrainian 7,900 3,840 4,060 165 90 75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 70 25 45 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,420 4,245 4,180 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 660 310 350 0 0 0
Cypriot 20 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 595 340 255 0 0 0
Italian 4,445 2,255 2,190 0 10 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 15 25 0 0 0
Maltese 70 55 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,055 520 540 0 0 0
Serbian 230 100 125 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 150 95 55 0 0 0
Spanish 1,435 695 740 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 185 90 100 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 720 380 340 10 10 0
Basque 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 300 140 160 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 375 215 160 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 705 345 360 0 0 0
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 20 40 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 30 20 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Jamaican 365 175 190 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 30 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 25 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,065 1,000 1,060 275 125 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 80 40 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 80 25 50 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Chilean 130 75 50 0 0 0
Colombian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Guatemalan 40 30 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 20 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 30 0 25 0 0 0
Honduran 75 40 40 0 0 0
Maya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 695 310 385 280 120 160
Nicaraguan 65 55 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 105 50 60 0 0 0
Salvadorean 225 115 115 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 160 75 80 0 0 0
African origins 1,710 845 860 15 0 10
Central and West African origins 295 165 130 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 135 65 60 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 105 65 40 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 20 15 0 0 0
North African origins 325 145 180 0 0 0
Algerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 255 115 145 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 655 315 340 0 0 0
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 40 0 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 475 230 245 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 45 20 25 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 435 225 210 15 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 415 220 200 15 10 10
Asian origins 19,740 9,460 10,275 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,155 655 500 0 0 0
Afghan 85 55 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 130 60 70 0 0 0
Armenian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 25 10 20 0 0 0
Georgian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 335 215 125 0 0 0
Iraqi 80 55 25 0 0 0
Israeli 45 25 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 60 50 0 0 0
Palestinian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Tajik 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 120 55 65 0 0 0
Turkmen 15 15 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 40 15 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,000 2,475 2,525 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 4,365 2,180 2,185 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 110 50 60 0 0 0
Punjabi 530 265 260 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 285 135 150 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 13,590 6,335 7,255 0 0 0
Burmese 0 10 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese 5,250 2,515 2,735 0 0 0
Filipino 2,080 945 1,130 0 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 180 65 115 0 0 0
Japanese 1,105 515 585 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 3,590 1,570 2,010 0 0 0
Laotian 110 55 50 0 0 0
Malaysian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 535 235 295 0 0 0
Thai 85 30 50 0 0 0
Tibetan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,335 710 630 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 60 25 35 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 65 25 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 1,035 585 455 0 0 0
Australian 450 280 165 0 0 0
New Zealander 215 100 110 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 405 215 190 0 0 0
Fijian 300 165 135 0 0 0
Hawaiian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 25 15 15 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 41,980 ... ... 395 ... ...
Owner 34,640 ... ... 345 ... ...
Renter 7,345 ... ... 55 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 41,980 ... ... 400 ... ...
Condominium 7,100 ... ... 15 ... ...
Not condominium 34,885 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 41,985 ... ... 400 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,815 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,845 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,025 ... ... 165 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 16,230 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 41,980 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,795 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 rooms 6,215 ... ... 60 ... ...
6 rooms 5,750 ... ... 55 ... ...
7 rooms 5,525 ... ... 70 ... ...
8 or more rooms 16,700 ... ... 165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 41,985 ... ... 400 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 41,465 ... ... 375 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 515 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 41,985 ... ... 400 ... ...
Suitable 40,770 ... ... 375 ... ...
Not suitable 1,215 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 41,985 ... ... 395 ... ...
1960 or before 2,020 ... ... 155 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,615 ... ... 180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,065 ... ... 30 ... ...
1991 to 2000 9,155 ... ... 10 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,595 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,915 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 5,620 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 41,985 ... ... 400 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 40,385 ... ... 380 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,595 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 41,985 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,300 ... ... 310 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,295 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,385 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 41,980 ... ... 400 ... ...
15 to 24 years 605 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,855 ... ... 75 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,870 ... ... 65 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,300 ... ... 60 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,845 ... ... 65 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,355 ... ... 40 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,955 ... ... 50 ... ...
85 years and over 1,200 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,000 ... ... 395 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 31,835 ... ... 300 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,165 ... ... 105 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,790 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 33,800 ... ... 345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.8 ... ... 59.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.8 ... ... 24.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,479 ... ... 970 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,587 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 697,350 ... ... 189,027 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 755,280 ... ... 205,356 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,290 ... ... 55 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.0 ... ... 27.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,127 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,271 ... ... 1,022 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 94,280 45,755 48,520 800 400 400
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,910 7,340 6,570 470 255 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 31,470 14,950 16,525 130 60 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,895 23,460 25,430 200 85 115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,655 7,520 2,135 55 35 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,745 2,235 1,510 15 0 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,915 5,285 625 35 30 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,055 6,870 11,180 105 30 75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,495 1,275 2,215 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,690 7,795 9,895 40 20 20
Bachelor's degree 11,920 5,125 6,790 35 20 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,625 550 1,075 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 445 230 220 0 10 0
Master's degree 3,195 1,625 1,570 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 510 270 240 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 62,480 30,200 32,280 480 235 240
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,855 2,885 1,975 280 150 130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,320 9,300 10,015 65 35 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,310 18,015 20,290 130 50 80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,940 5,515 1,425 25 10 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,590 1,550 1,040 10 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,350 3,965 385 15 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 5,290 8,865 70 25 50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,560 935 1,625 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,655 6,270 8,380 35 20 20
Bachelor's degree 9,805 4,130 5,675 30 15 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,375 450 920 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 360 160 200 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,720 1,350 1,365 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 395 180 215 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 94,275 45,755 48,520 800 405 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 45,380 22,290 23,090 600 315 285
Education 3,985 875 3,110 15 10 0
13. Education 3,985 880 3,115 15 10 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,900 740 1,160 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 320 245 75 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,580 495 1,090 0 0 10
Humanities 2,680 1,055 1,625 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 345 100 245 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 630 180 450 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 650 205 450 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 165 100 65 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 490 285 205 0 0 0
54. History 335 180 150 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,110 1,605 3,505 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 130 255 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,010 35 975 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 865 160 700 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 115 35 75 0 0 0
42. Psychology 860 275 585 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,815 940 870 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 9,660 3,785 5,880 35 10 30
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 50 410 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,175 3,725 5,450 30 10 25
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,310 655 650 0 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 490 230 265 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 355 175 180 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 325 215 105 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 30 80 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,415 875 540 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,090 780 310 0 0 0
25. Library science 130 0 130 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 190 90 95 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,300 10,675 620 50 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 205 155 55 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,540 1,345 195 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,835 1,650 185 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,145 3,080 65 20 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,000 2,945 60 10 10 0
48. Precision production 1,565 1,500 65 15 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,100 605 490 10 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 825 420 400 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 185 95 0 0 0
Health and related fields 7,415 1,100 6,315 60 10 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 535 270 265 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,780 775 6,010 60 0 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 55 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,015 1,485 1,530 20 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,820 470 1,350 15 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 570 435 135 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 600 555 45 0 0 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 62,485 30,200 32,280 480 240 240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 24,170 12,185 11,985 345 185 165
Education 2,940 610 2,335 10 10 10
13. Education 2,940 610 2,335 10 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,500 570 935 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 185 65 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,250 380 865 10 0 10
Humanities 2,140 820 1,325 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 290 80 210 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 515 150 365 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 550 170 375 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 130 75 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 325 185 135 0 0 0
54. History 285 145 140 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,320 1,300 3,015 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 15 40 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 330 100 230 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 835 25 810 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 725 115 610 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 30 65 0 0 0
42. Psychology 725 230 495 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,555 780 775 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,720 3,010 4,715 25 10 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 35 355 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,320 2,975 4,345 20 10 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 975 475 500 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 380 165 215 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 255 120 135 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 255 170 85 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 15 50 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,230 795 435 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,015 735 280 0 0 0
25. Library science 70 0 70 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 60 80 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,555 8,040 510 30 30 0
04. Architecture and related services 165 115 45 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,275 1,095 185 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,315 1,170 140 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,420 2,375 45 0 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,315 2,270 45 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,065 1,015 50 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 855 455 405 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 310 315 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 145 80 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,810 815 4,995 45 10 35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 415 205 205 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 5,320 560 4,760 40 10 35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 50 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,250 1,130 1,130 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,290 320 975 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 500 380 115 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 450 415 30 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 94,280 45,750 48,525 800 400 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45,380 22,290 23,095 600 310 285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 48,895 23,465 25,430 205 90 115
Location of study inside Canada 40,355 19,310 21,045 180 75 105
Same as province or territory of residence 34,055 16,060 18,000 155 65 90
Different than province or territory of residence 6,295 3,250 3,045 25 10 15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,545 4,155 4,385 25 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,400 750 650 0 0 0
Philippines 600 230 370 0 0 0
India 550 290 260 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,135 590 545 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 695 305 395 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 4,150 1,985 2,165 20 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 62,480 30,200 32,285 480 235 245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,170 12,190 11,990 345 185 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,310 18,015 20,295 130 55 80
Location of study inside Canada 31,835 15,020 16,820 115 40 70
Same as province or territory of residence 27,285 12,650 14,630 100 35 60
Different than province or territory of residence 4,555 2,370 2,185 15 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,470 2,995 3,475 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,060 545 515 0 0 0
Philippines 500 185 310 0 0 0
India 465 235 235 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 560 305 260 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 675 300 380 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 3,195 1,425 1,770 20 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 94,275 45,755 48,525 800 400 400
In the labour force 63,410 33,255 30,155 465 285 180
Employed 60,600 31,750 28,855 440 265 175
Unemployed 2,805 1,500 1,300 30 20 10
Not in the labour force 30,865 12,500 18,365 330 120 215
Participation rate 67.3 72.7 62.1 58.1 71.2 45.0
Employment rate 64.3 69.4 59.5 55.0 66.2 43.8
Unemployment rate 4.4 4.5 4.3 6.5 7.0 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 94,275 45,755 48,520 800 400 400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 28,105 11,310 16,795 290 80 210
Worked 66,175 34,445 31,730 510 320 190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 34,100 20,225 13,880 240 185 55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 32,070 14,220 17,850 270 135 135
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 44.3 42.3 40.4 41.7 38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 63,410 33,255 30,155 465 285 180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 380 410 10 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 62,615 32,870 29,745 455 275 180
Employee 53,915 27,515 26,400 380 215 165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,700 5,360 3,345 80 65 15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 63,410 33,255 30,155 465 280 185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 385 410 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 62,620 32,875 29,745 460 280 180
0 Management occupations 8,345 5,400 2,945 30 30 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10,445 2,510 7,940 30 0 30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,285 2,705 585 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 3,595 610 2,985 55 10 40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,075 2,365 4,705 30 10 25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,925 755 1,170 10 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 13,290 5,510 7,785 70 20 55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 11,235 10,675 560 155 140 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,765 1,045 720 40 35 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,645 1,290 355 25 25 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 63,410 33,255 30,155 465 285 185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 380 410 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 62,615 32,875 29,745 460 280 180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,020 1,010 1,015 40 30 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 235 195 30 10 15 0
22 Utilities 395 260 130 0 0 0
23 Construction 7,050 6,050 1,000 85 75 10
31-33 Manufacturing 4,815 3,600 1,215 65 60 0
41 Wholesale trade 3,445 2,370 1,075 10 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 7,175 3,245 3,925 35 25 15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,550 2,655 895 20 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 1,250 725 530 10 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 2,400 930 1,470 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,150 540 610 10 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,115 2,065 2,045 10 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 170 80 90 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,475 1,415 1,060 10 10 0
61 Educational services 4,740 1,315 3,420 30 10 25
62 Health care and social assistance 5,955 880 5,070 60 10 50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,400 670 730 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 4,070 1,630 2,445 25 0 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,995 1,450 1,550 20 15 10
91 Public administration 3,220 1,775 1,445 15 10 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 60,605 31,750 28,855 440 265 175
Worked at home 5,595 2,605 2,995 20 0 15
Worked outside Canada 235 155 80 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 8,945 6,945 2,005 95 85 15
Worked at usual place 45,825 22,050 23,775 320 180 145
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 45,825 22,050 23,775 320 175 140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,280 6,590 9,690 200 105 95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 25,835 13,675 12,160 60 45 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,515 1,640 1,870 60 25 40
Commute to a different province or territory 200 145 55 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 54,775 28,990 25,785 420 260 160
Car, truck, van - as a driver 47,095 25,350 21,740 360 230 135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,850 1,240 1,610 30 25 10
Public transit 2,230 1,095 1,140 0 0 0
Walked 1,615 655 955 25 0 20
Bicycle 355 255 95 0 0 0
Other method 635 400 235 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 54,775 28,995 25,785 415 260 155
Less than 15 minutes 13,030 5,680 7,345 240 140 100
15 to 29 minutes 17,870 8,495 9,375 70 30 40
30 to 44 minutes 12,075 6,790 5,285 50 40 10
45 to 59 minutes 5,480 3,730 1,755 25 15 10
60 minutes and over 6,320 4,300 2,015 35 35 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 54,775 28,995 25,780 420 260 155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,325 4,040 1,280 20 15 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,850 7,065 3,785 125 80 45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,575 7,295 7,280 145 115 30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,305 4,345 5,965 65 40 25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,980 2,235 3,740 30 10 30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,740 4,005 3,735 30 10 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 68,350 35,510 32,835 525 320 205
Single responses 67,695 35,215 32,485 490 290 200
Official languages 66,470 34,550 31,915 460 255 195
English 66,375 34,530 31,845 455 260 195
French 95 25 65 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,225 660 565 35 35 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,220 660 570 35 35 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 260 125 135 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 260 125 135 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 215 115 100 35 35 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 35 35 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 20 20 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 165 85 75 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 165 85 80 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 160 80 80 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 405 235 170 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 300 170 140 0 0 0
Chinese languages 305 165 135 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 240 125 115 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 655 295 355 30 25 10
English and French 85 55 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 560 240 325 30 25 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 68,345 35,510 32,840 525 320 205
None 65,785 34,210 31,575 400 220 180
English 625 320 300 30 30 0
French 390 155 240 0 0 10
Non-official language 1,540 815 720 85 65 20
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,535 820 720 85 65 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 114,600 56,120 58,475 1,220 565 655
Non-movers 98,360 48,415 49,945 1,105 510 595
Movers 16,235 7,705 8,530 115 55 60
Non-migrants 7,240 3,355 3,880 80 40 40
Migrants 8,995 4,355 4,645 35 15 15
Internal migrants 8,030 3,880 4,155 20 10 10
Intraprovincial migrants 7,190 3,455 3,735 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 840 425 420 15 0 10
External migrants 965 475 495 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 109,170 53,335 55,840 1,080 510 570
Non-movers 63,035 31,315 31,720 505 235 275
Movers 46,135 22,020 24,120 570 270 295
Non-migrants 20,365 9,690 10,670 170 70 100
Migrants 25,775 12,325 13,450 405 205 195
Internal migrants 22,405 10,745 11,665 280 145 135
Intraprovincial migrants 19,920 9,570 10,350 125 70 55
Interprovincial migrants 2,490 1,180 1,310 160 70 85
External migrants 3,370 1,580 1,790 125 65 60

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Langley, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Two Hills, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 22, 2024).

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