Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Langley, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Glengarry--Prescott--Russell
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,888 ... ... 109,975 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 25,081 ... ... 106,240 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.2 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,264 ... ... 45,265 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,840 ... ... 43,437 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,533.6 ... ... 37.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.22 ... ... 2,909.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,885 12,400 13,490 109,975 54,430 55,545
0 to 14 years 3,915 2,020 1,895 18,075 9,175 8,900
0 to 4 years 1,400 720 680 5,695 2,825 2,870
5 to 9 years 1,315 680 635 6,205 3,195 3,010
10 to 14 years 1,200 615 580 6,175 3,155 3,025
15 to 64 years 17,010 8,290 8,720 72,270 35,995 36,280
15 to 19 years 1,275 660 620 6,300 3,235 3,070
20 to 24 years 1,495 740 750 5,830 3,030 2,795
25 to 29 years 1,725 820 905 5,635 2,775 2,860
30 to 34 years 2,015 1,005 1,010 5,925 2,950 2,975
35 to 39 years 1,795 895 895 6,235 3,010 3,225
40 to 44 years 1,655 815 835 6,830 3,310 3,520
45 to 49 years 1,740 825 910 7,750 3,850 3,900
50 to 54 years 1,815 905 910 10,060 5,075 4,990
55 to 59 years 1,800 865 935 9,550 4,750 4,800
60 to 64 years 1,710 755 955 8,150 4,005 4,145
65 years and over 4,960 2,090 2,870 19,625 9,265 10,360
65 to 69 years 1,580 725 860 6,850 3,445 3,405
70 to 74 years 1,135 515 620 5,095 2,515 2,580
75 to 79 years 760 330 435 3,290 1,600 1,690
80 to 84 years 625 265 365 2,170 980 1,185
85 years and over 855 255 595 2,225 725 1,500
85 to 89 years 475 165 315 1,325 480 845
90 to 94 years 275 70 200 700 205 490
95 to 99 years 90 20 75 180 35 145
100 years and over 5 0 10 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.1 16.3 14.0 16.4 16.9 16.0
15 to 64 years 65.7 66.9 64.6 65.7 66.1 65.3
65 years and over 19.2 16.9 21.3 17.8 17.0 18.7
85 years and over 3.3 2.1 4.4 2.0 1.3 2.7
Average age of the population 42.5 40.8 43.9 42.5 41.8 43.1
Median age of the population 42.2 40.4 44.1 45.1 44.6 45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,840 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,735 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 40 ... ... 140 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,060 ... ... 10,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 320 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Row house 1,085 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 855 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,795 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,840 ... ... 43,440 ... ...
1 person 4,595 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
2 persons 3,870 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
3 persons 1,560 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
4 persons 1,120 ... ... 6,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,315 ... ... 107,300 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,970 10,380 11,595 91,900 45,255 46,645
Married or living common law 11,430 5,710 5,725 58,515 29,215 29,300
Married 9,020 4,495 4,525 45,120 22,555 22,570
Living common law 2,415 1,215 1,200 13,395 6,660 6,730
Not married and not living common law 10,540 4,675 5,870 33,385 16,045 17,345
Never married 5,925 3,200 2,725 20,850 11,545 9,310
Separated 820 325 495 2,455 1,195 1,265
Divorced 2,200 805 1,395 4,630 2,120 2,510
Widowed 1,590 335 1,250 5,450 1,185 4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,910 ... ... 33,165 ... ...
2 persons 3,845 ... ... 17,895 ... ...
3 persons 1,500 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
4 persons 1,085 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
5 or more persons 480 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,910 ... ... 33,160 ... ...
Total couple families 5,575 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Married couples 4,370 ... ... 22,165 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,205 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,335 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Female parent 1,115 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Male parent 220 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,575 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Couples without children 2,980 ... ... 15,250 ... ...
Couples with children 2,595 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
1 child 1,140 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
2 children 1,000 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
3 or more children 455 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,335 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
1 child 870 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 children 360 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,205 2,885 3,320 13,920 6,835 7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,840 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 31,890 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,860 ... ... 14,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,755 ... ... 17,250 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 150 ... ... 630 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,080 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
One-person households 4,595 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 485 ... ... 985 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,510 12,265 13,240 108,345 53,765 54,575
English only 23,915 11,575 12,335 25,905 13,455 12,455
French only 5 5 0 10,810 4,995 5,820
English and French 1,235 530 710 71,525 35,280 36,245
Neither English nor French 360 160 195 100 45 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,510 12,270 13,245 108,340 53,770 54,575
English 24,855 11,955 12,900 42,410 21,405 21,010
French 260 125 130 64,825 31,845 32,985
English and French 45 30 20 1,020 485 535
Neither English nor French 350 155 195 90 35 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 285 140 140 65,330 32,085 33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.1 60.3 59.7 60.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,510 12,265 13,240 108,345 53,770 54,575
Single responses 25,150 12,100 13,045 105,895 52,570 53,325
Official languages 21,440 10,435 11,005 102,245 50,760 51,485
English 21,140 10,295 10,845 38,265 19,345 18,920
French 300 140 160 63,975 31,415 32,565
Non-official languages 3,710 1,670 2,040 3,645 1,810 1,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,705 1,670 2,040 3,625 1,805 1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages 160 80 75 275 155 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 80 70 275 155 115
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 70 60 265 150 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 45 50 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Vietnamese 90 40 45 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 380 155 230 110 20 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 10 0 10
Fijian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 15 5 5 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 300 125 175 80 15 70
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 95 40 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 85 40 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 40 30 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 10 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 35 25 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,850 860 995 2,700 1,365 1,335
Albanian 40 15 20 5 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 435 215 220 485 215 270
Baltic languages 10 5 10 20 10 10
Latvian 10 0 10 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 425 210 210 465 210 255
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 5 5 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Croatian 45 25 20 30 10 15
Czech 40 20 20 35 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 115 60 50 160 65 95
Russian 90 45 50 100 35 60
Serbian 30 15 15 40 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slovak 15 5 10 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 65 25 35 60 30 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 560 250 310 1,190 590 600
Afrikaans 10 10 5 10 5 0
Danish 35 20 15 25 15 10
Dutch 140 65 80 320 155 170
Frisian 5 0 5 5 5 0
German 355 160 195 805 395 405
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 10 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 105 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages 375 180 195 240 130 115
Indo-Aryan languages 290 135 155 205 105 95
Bengali 5 5 5 65 35 25
Gujarati 5 0 5 35 20 15
Hindi 55 25 30 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 155 70 85 20 15 10
Sindhi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 5 5 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 60 25 35
Iranian languages 80 50 35 40 25 20
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 30 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 410 175 235 660 355 305
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 30 225 140 90
Portuguese 60 25 30 135 75 60
Romanian 45 25 25 50 20 30
Spanish 250 105 150 245 120 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 15 40 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 265 110 155 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 10 5 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 20 5 10
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 700 325 375 115 45 70
Chinese languages 345 155 190 115 40 70
Cantonese 90 40 50 40 15 30
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 190 85 105 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 15 20 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 360 170 185 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 350 170 180 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 15 5 10
Lao 5 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 20 5 15 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 40 25 10
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 15 5 5 30 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 45 70 100 55 45
Estonian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Finnish 20 10 10 10 5 5
Hungarian 90 40 50 90 50 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 360 160 195 2,455 1,195 1,255
English and French 55 20 35 2,025 985 1,040
English and non-official language 290 135 160 215 105 115
French and non-official language 10 5 0 140 70 65
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 70 40 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,510 12,270 13,245 108,345 53,770 54,575
Single responses 24,765 11,935 12,835 105,150 52,255 52,900
Official languages 23,010 11,105 11,910 104,060 51,720 52,340
English 22,950 11,075 11,880 46,780 23,660 23,115
French 60 30 35 57,280 28,055 29,220
Non-official languages 1,755 830 920 1,090 535 555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,750 830 925 1,090 530 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 60 55 95 45 45
Berber languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 60 50 95 45 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 95 55 45 95 45 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 20 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 75 85 20 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 65 65 15 5 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 25 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 25 15 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 580 280 295 745 375 370
Albanian 15 10 10 5 5 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 160 80 85 120 55 55
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 150 70 80 120 60 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Czech 10 10 5 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 20 30 15 10
Russian 50 20 30 30 15 20
Serbian 15 10 10 30 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 25 25 280 145 140
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 15 250 125 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 40 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 205 110 95 120 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 155 80 75 105 55 50
Bengali 10 5 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 15 10 10 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 45 40 10 5 5
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 15 20 25 10 15
Iranian languages 55 30 20 15 10 10
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 20 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 65 80 185 95 90
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 40 20 20
Portuguese 20 10 5 30 15 15
Romanian 10 10 5 20 10 10
Spanish 105 45 65 100 50 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 15 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 230 90 135 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 10 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 20 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 535 250 280 60 25 30
Chinese languages 220 100 115 55 30 30
Cantonese 60 35 30 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 130 60 75 40 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 315 145 165 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 305 145 160 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 5 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 20 20 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 15 15 15 5 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 745 340 410 3,190 1,515 1,680
English and French 25 10 15 2,485 1,155 1,325
English and non-official language 705 320 385 470 225 245
French and non-official language 5 5 5 105 60 50
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 135 75 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,510 12,265 13,245 108,345 53,770 54,575
None 23,670 11,425 12,240 79,050 39,500 39,545
English 695 330 365 17,765 8,670 9,090
French 150 70 85 9,790 4,765 5,025
Non-official language 970 425 540 1,400 660 740
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 965 420 540 1,385 660 730
English and French 5 5 5 60 30 30
English and non-official language 15 10 10 135 65 70
French and non-official language 15 5 5 150 65 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,240 44,235 45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,650 9,855 10,795 86,115 42,755 43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,658 42,672 27,052 38,647 44,639 33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,675 9,870 10,805 86,150 42,760 43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,355 37,069 25,395 34,477 39,163 29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,150 8,870 9,280 77,840 39,505 38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,100 42,978 24,630 37,604 43,428 31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,730 6,110 8,620 59,565 27,125 32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,652 5,952 6,928 6,778 6,840 6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,435 7,805 7,630 64,510 33,570 30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,762 45,504 27,664 38,184 42,823 33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,280 44,275 45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,635 9,840 10,795 86,260 42,865 43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,522 48,747 33,027 46,456 52,464 40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,670 9,860 10,810 86,290 42,870 43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,576 40,423 29,243 38,893 43,337 34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,100 8,865 9,235 77,795 39,645 38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,534 48,728 30,708 45,306 51,226 39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,750 6,145 8,605 59,655 27,340 32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,182 7,755 8,487 8,092 7,973 8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,430 7,865 7,565 64,530 33,590 30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,912 49,582 31,899 44,256 48,462 39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,275 44,280 45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,750 4,615 3,135 33,765 18,835 14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,469 58,178 44,591 55,571 58,840 52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,094 62,398 46,817 60,955 64,275 56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.6 89.8 79.8 87.9 90.3 84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 80.4 68.2 71.6 73.1 69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 10.1 20.2 12.1 9.7 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,240 44,235 45,000
Without total income 760 335 425 3,125 1,480 1,645
With total income 20,655 9,855 10,800 86,115 42,755 43,360
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.7 96.3 96.5 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,385 950 1,440 9,440 3,870 5,570
$10,000 to $19,999 3,840 1,385 2,450 14,050 5,630 8,415
$20,000 to $29,999 3,130 1,155 1,980 10,975 4,920 6,055
$30,000 to $39,999 2,660 1,160 1,500 9,875 4,740 5,135
$40,000 to $49,999 2,280 1,055 1,225 9,415 4,780 4,640
$50,000 to $59,999 1,870 1,025 845 8,145 4,340 3,805
$60,000 to $69,999 1,350 875 480 6,555 3,565 2,990
$70,000 to $79,999 1,025 690 330 4,810 2,850 1,965
$80,000 to $89,999 690 485 205 3,625 2,180 1,440
$90,000 to $99,999 465 330 140 3,025 1,665 1,365
$100,000 and over 950 755 195 6,205 4,225 1,980
$100,000 to $149,999 755 600 160 4,910 3,245 1,665
$150,000 and over 190 160 30 1,295 975 320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,240 44,240 45,005
Without after-tax income 740 325 415 3,095 1,480 1,610
With after-tax income 20,680 9,875 10,805 86,150 42,760 43,390
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.9 96.3 96.5 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,475 995 1,475 9,925 3,990 5,935
$10,000 to $19,999 4,050 1,485 2,565 14,620 5,910 8,710
$20,000 to $29,999 3,690 1,425 2,265 13,045 5,905 7,135
$30,000 to $39,999 3,225 1,440 1,785 12,255 6,115 6,145
$40,000 to $49,999 2,595 1,360 1,240 11,195 5,945 5,255
$50,000 to $59,999 1,770 1,120 650 8,740 4,790 3,950
$60,000 to $69,999 1,190 825 360 5,840 3,440 2,395
$70,000 to $79,999 735 495 240 4,275 2,470 1,810
$80,000 and over 940 730 210 6,245 4,195 2,050
$80,000 to $89,999 360 255 105 2,655 1,635 1,025
$90,000 to $99,999 235 190 50 1,365 920 445
$100,000 and over 345 290 60 2,220 1,640 580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,240 44,240 45,000
Without employment income 5,985 2,395 3,590 24,730 10,665 14,065
With employment income 15,430 7,805 7,630 64,510 33,575 30,940
Percentage with employment income 72.1 76.6 68.0 72.3 75.9 68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,065 890 1,180 8,215 4,230 3,985
$5,000 to $9,999 1,005 355 650 4,605 2,050 2,555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,875 690 1,185 7,705 3,385 4,320
$20,000 to $29,999 1,720 675 1,040 6,425 3,005 3,415
$30,000 to $39,999 1,865 835 1,025 6,505 3,155 3,350
$40,000 to $49,999 1,735 820 920 6,455 3,340 3,120
$50,000 to $59,999 1,490 850 645 6,110 3,195 2,915
$60,000 to $69,999 1,090 750 335 4,755 2,650 2,105
$70,000 to $79,999 815 575 245 3,625 2,180 1,440
$80,000 and over 1,770 1,365 410 10,120 6,390 3,730
$80,000 to $89,999 585 415 170 3,020 1,790 1,230
$90,000 to $99,999 410 295 115 2,610 1,410 1,200
$100,000 and over 780 655 125 4,490 3,185 1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,840 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,452 ... ... 78,905 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,015 ... ... 68,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,595 ... ... 9,935 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,268 ... ... 33,945 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,944 ... ... 30,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,245 ... ... 33,505 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,209 ... ... 94,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,844 ... ... 81,559 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,629 ... ... 92,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,357 ... ... 77,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,590 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,146 ... ... 43,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,677 ... ... 36,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,250 ... ... 33,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,917 ... ... 106,745 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,606 ... ... 89,389 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,840 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 185 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 540 ... ... 975 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 690 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 740 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 475 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 505 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 600 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 560 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 565 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,000 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 965 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 845 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 670 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 640 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,735 ... ... 15,970 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,145 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 575 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
$200,000 and over 305 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,840 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 190 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 545 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 710 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 815 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 580 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 700 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 685 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 685 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 640 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,195 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,000 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 835 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 715 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 640 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,785 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 925 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 450 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
$150,000 and over 415 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,880 ... ... 32,845 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,826 ... ... 94,363 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,542 ... ... 81,416 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,795 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,971 ... ... 81,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 70,823 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,605 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,095 ... ... 122,842 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,404 ... ... 104,320 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,275 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,744 ... ... 56,111 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,448 ... ... 51,456 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,890 ... ... 32,815 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,808 ... ... 106,634 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,376 ... ... 89,223 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,850 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,134 ... ... 92,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,455 ... ... 77,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,610 ... ... 13,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,721 ... ... 134,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,905 ... ... 111,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,255 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,328 ... ... 66,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,778 ... ... 57,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,685 2,655 3,030 12,130 6,055 6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,945 37,184 28,048 32,516 36,333 28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,527 32,666 25,808 29,557 32,269 26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,690 2,750 2,940 12,210 6,095 6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,188 41,517 35,077 41,644 44,715 38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,083 35,179 31,124 35,096 36,818 33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,315 12,205 13,110 107,305 53,405 53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,045 6,370 7,665 45,455 22,050 23,405
In the bottom decile 2,965 1,320 1,650 6,875 3,390 3,480
In the second decile 2,955 1,225 1,725 9,135 4,085 5,045
In the third decile 2,655 1,225 1,425 9,275 4,555 4,720
In the fourth decile 2,675 1,265 1,415 9,540 4,695 4,850
In the fifth decile 2,790 1,340 1,450 10,635 5,325 5,315
In the top half of the distribution 11,270 5,835 5,440 61,845 31,355 30,490
In the sixth decile 2,630 1,330 1,305 11,670 5,920 5,750
In the seventh decile 2,880 1,465 1,410 12,325 6,200 6,130
In the eighth decile 2,350 1,260 1,090 13,555 6,855 6,700
In the ninth decile 2,095 1,085 1,015 14,120 7,210 6,910
In the top decile 1,315 695 620 10,170 5,170 5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,315 12,210 13,110 107,300 53,405 53,895
0 to 17 years 4,665 2,400 2,265 21,835 11,105 10,730
0 to 5 years 1,640 850 790 6,890 3,430 3,455
18 to 64 years 16,160 7,850 8,305 67,830 33,660 34,170
65 years and over 4,490 1,955 2,535 17,640 8,640 9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,385 1,890 2,495 11,345 5,265 6,075
0 to 17 years 1,100 560 540 2,560 1,340 1,215
0 to 5 years 335 170 165 855 445 410
18 to 64 years 2,330 980 1,350 6,210 2,915 3,290
65 years and over 960 345 615 2,570 1,005 1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.3 15.5 19.0 10.6 9.9 11.3
0 to 17 years (%) 23.6 23.3 23.8 11.7 12.1 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) 20.4 20.0 20.9 12.4 13.0 11.9
18 to 64 years (%) 14.4 12.5 16.3 9.2 8.7 9.6
65 years and over (%) 21.4 17.6 24.3 14.6 11.6 17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,635 1,570 2,070 3,570 1,820 1,755
0 to 17 years 865 440 425 710 375 340
0 to 5 years 235 125 110 225 120 110
18 to 64 years 2,130 905 1,220 2,630 1,345 1,290
65 years and over 645 225 420 230 100 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.4 12.9 15.8 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 18.5 18.3 18.8 3.3 3.4 3.2
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.7 13.9 3.3 3.5 3.2
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 11.5 14.7 3.9 4.0 3.8
65 years and over (%) 14.4 11.5 16.6 1.3 1.2 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,315 12,205 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,875
Official languages 24,890 12,010 12,880 107,235 53,410 53,820
English 24,880 12,005 12,870 96,830 48,535 48,295
French 1,290 525 760 81,550 40,080 41,475
Non-official languages 4,510 2,075 2,435 6,575 3,080 3,495
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 45 10 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 10 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,505 2,065 2,435 6,525 3,070 3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 125 60 420 245 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 125 60 420 240 175
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 145 105 40 410 245 170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 90 85 55 45 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 15 15 0
Vietnamese 170 90 85 40 30 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 410 175 235 120 15 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 30 25 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 45 15 25 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 350 150 195 105 15 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 210 110 100
Haitian Creole 0 10 10 30 15 10
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 0 165 85 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 20 0 15 25 15 10
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,425 1,095 1,330 4,910 2,325 2,585
Albanian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 400 195 205 585 255 330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 400 195 205 565 245 320
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 55 40 10 25 20 10
Czech 55 20 40 60 25 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 40 35 190 70 120
Russian 120 55 65 175 75 95
Serbian 30 20 10 40 25 10
Serbo-Croatian 20 0 10 10 10 0
Slovak 20 0 15 20 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 45 15 25 60 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 680 325 360 1,530 795 730
Afrikaans 25 15 15 0 10 0
Danish 40 25 10 45 20 30
Dutch 160 70 90 370 180 185
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 450 215 235 1,095 585 510
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 30 20 10 150 90 60
Indo-Iranian languages 555 275 280 440 215 225
Indo-Aryan languages 400 180 220 395 185 210
Bengali 10 10 0 100 45 55
Gujarati 10 0 10 85 45 45
Hindi 175 70 105 65 25 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 130 135 60 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 20 0 10
Urdu 30 10 20 110 50 60
Iranian languages 155 90 60 55 35 20
Kurdish 40 30 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 120 60 55 45 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 820 315 505 2,300 1,010 1,295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 130 65 65 470 230 240
Portuguese 115 55 55 180 120 60
Romanian 30 10 20 75 35 35
Spanish 555 195 365 1,735 715 1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 40 100 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 200 85 110 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 220 115 105
Akan (Twi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 20 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 75 40 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 40 50 205 55 145
American Sign Language 35 10 25 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 105 35 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 25 25 55 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 775 370 405 185 85 110
Chinese languages 370 155 210 190 80 105
Cantonese 175 75 105 55 10 45
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 200 75 125 135 60 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 25 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 405 210 190 0 0 0
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 400 210 190 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 0 20 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 20 0 20 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 55 35 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 55 35 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 140 85 60 180 90 95
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 25 0 15 30 10 20
Hungarian 120 70 45 150 80 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,315 12,210 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 23,855 11,515 12,345 106,040 52,875 53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,465 2,255 2,215 21,655 11,065 10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,390 9,260 10,125 84,380 41,810 42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,455 695 765 1,275 565 715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,315 12,205 13,105 107,315 53,440 53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 20,710 10,030 10,680 101,600 50,615 50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,395 2,075 2,315 5,490 2,720 2,775
Before 1981 1,625 795 830 2,540 1,400 1,135
1981 to 1990 420 205 210 810 410 400
1991 to 2000 570 230 335 835 380 455
2001 to 2010 1,255 590 665 985 400 585
2001 to 2005 390 165 220 460 190 265
2006 to 2010 870 425 445 530 210 315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 525 250 265 330 130 195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 210 100 110 220 105 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,395 2,075 2,320 5,495 2,720 2,775
Under 5 years 580 300 280 840 435 410
5 to 14 years 795 400 395 1,070 620 450
15 to 24 years 975 470 505 1,250 590 660
25 to 44 years 1,630 730 900 2,040 950 1,090
45 years and over 415 180 240 290 130 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,395 2,080 2,315 5,490 2,720 2,775
Americas 660 260 400 985 420 570
Brazil 40 10 30 0 0 0
Colombia 35 10 20 20 0 20
El Salvador 45 15 25 40 20 15
Guyana 10 0 0 35 20 15
Haiti 10 0 10 155 75 80
Jamaica 15 10 10 75 35 35
Mexico 50 0 50 60 20 40
Peru 35 10 25 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 150 170 435 175 265
Other places of birth in Americas 105 50 60 145 55 90
Europe 1,690 855 830 3,110 1,625 1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 10 10 15 10 10
Croatia 25 20 10 35 20 10
France 25 20 10 180 105 75
Germany 205 90 120 300 150 150
Greece 0 10 0 60 35 25
Hungary 75 40 35 60 40 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 15 40 20 15
Italy 30 15 10 130 75 50
Netherlands 145 60 85 310 165 145
Poland 55 30 25 105 50 55
Portugal 25 15 10 60 40 20
Romania 55 30 25 70 35 40
Russian Federation 45 20 25 65 20 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 20 20 10
Ukraine 20 10 10 30 0 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 710 380 335 985 495 490
Other places of birth in Europe 195 90 110 660 340 315
Africa 165 95 65 435 225 210
Algeria 0 0 0 35 25 15
Egypt 20 15 10 45 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 40 15 30 25 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 40 35 290 140 145
Asia 1,785 825 960 940 430 505
Afghanistan 25 15 10 10 10 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 60 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 145 55 85 125 30 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 20 25 15 10 10
India 160 55 95 125 60 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 15 20 20 10 10
Iraq 45 25 25 30 30 0
Japan 30 0 30 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 75 85 25 10 15
Lebanon 20 20 0 170 105 65
Pakistan 25 15 10 65 30 35
Philippines 375 145 230 90 20 75
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 30 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 45 15 10 0 10
Taiwan 30 10 15 20 10 15
Viet Nam 120 55 60 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 485 250 235 110 60 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 95 40 55 25 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 520 255 265 330 130 195
Americas 50 20 30 110 45 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 20 65 25 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 0 0
Europe 70 40 25 75 35 45
France 0 0 10 20 0 15
Germany 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 10 15 10 0
Africa 25 15 10 55 15 40
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 25 10 15
Asia 375 175 205 80 35 45
Afghanistan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 20 25 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 45 25 25 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 85 30 55 20 0 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 45 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 30 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,315 12,205 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,785 2,290 2,500 6,175 3,055 3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,550 2,675 2,880 7,865 4,020 3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,980 7,245 7,735 93,275 46,365 46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,855 1,330 1,525 3,060 1,385 1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,200 565 640 1,440 745 700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 500 295 200 645 460 185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 700 265 430 795 285 510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 810 310 495 1,170 405 765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 820 450 370 440 240 200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 0 25 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,315 12,205 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,520 690 830 3,285 1,530 1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,480 680 805 3,150 1,470 1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 605 315 295 1,420 635 780
Métis 850 350 505 1,665 805 865
Inuk (Inuit) 20 10 0 65 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 15 20 45 20 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 90 30 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 23,795 11,515 12,280 104,025 51,910 52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,315 12,210 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 240 145 95 600 275 325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,075 12,060 13,015 106,715 53,165 53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,315 12,210 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 180 85 100 900 390 505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 180 85 100 875 385 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 80 30 50 585 265 320
Métis single ancestry 95 50 50 245 100 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 45 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,595 700 900 6,140 2,935 3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,540 685 860 5,985 2,875 3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 840 390 450 4,060 1,930 2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 675 280 395 1,865 915 955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 60 30 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 55 10 45 155 60 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 10 40 160 65 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 23,535 11,420 12,110 100,275 50,110 50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,315 12,210 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,500 1,700 1,795 3,240 1,475 1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 580 265 315 550 260 290
Chinese 450 200 245 270 100 170
Black 205 140 65 1,195 530 670
Filipino 505 235 270 200 60 135
Latin American 270 90 180 250 105 140
Arab 135 75 65 385 230 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 650 325 325 135 75 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 40 40 25 15
Korean 215 100 115 25 10 10
Japanese 165 75 90 55 25 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 70 45 25 55 35 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 155 100 50 85 25 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,820 10,510 11,310 104,075 51,960 52,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,315 12,205 13,110 107,315 53,440 53,875
North American Aboriginal origins 1,785 785 1,000 7,040 3,330 3,710
First Nations (North American Indian) 985 445 540 4,820 2,265 2,560
Inuit 30 15 15 105 50 50
Métis 835 345 485 2,285 1,085 1,205
Other North American origins 6,175 3,020 3,160 67,530 33,390 34,140
Acadian 35 10 20 350 160 190
American 460 210 255 825 395 425
Canadian 5,795 2,875 2,920 66,615 32,935 33,680
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 25 0 15 60 40 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 155 70 85
Québécois 10 0 0 180 80 105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 20,025 9,585 10,440 62,955 31,575 31,380
British Isles origins 13,745 6,615 7,130 32,175 16,100 16,075
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 8,650 4,150 4,500 14,520 7,270 7,250
Irish 4,890 2,345 2,545 15,800 7,590 8,215
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 6,150 2,900 3,250 13,810 6,855 6,950
Welsh 795 350 445 860 400 460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 725 345 380 1,600 855 740
French origins 3,015 1,275 1,740 36,790 18,160 18,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Breton 0 0 0 20 15 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,015 1,275 1,735 36,750 18,135 18,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,140 2,795 3,345 9,375 4,690 4,680
Austrian 275 120 155 250 110 140
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 35 35 610 285 320
Dutch 1,765 820 940 2,895 1,465 1,430
Flemish 0 10 0 50 30 20
Frisian 10 0 10 10 0 10
German 4,415 2,020 2,395 5,445 2,700 2,750
Luxembourger 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swiss 170 60 110 695 385 310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,485 1,105 1,380 1,180 640 540
Danish 555 275 275 375 205 165
Finnish 180 90 90 235 120 120
Icelandic 335 145 190 45 10 40
Norwegian 950 385 565 245 115 125
Swedish 680 280 405 295 180 115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 95 45 50 80 55 20
Eastern European origins 4,135 1,785 2,350 3,965 1,950 2,015
Bulgarian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Byelorussian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Czech 205 85 125 165 75 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 35 35 65 35 30
Estonian 30 10 20 30 10 10
Hungarian 550 235 310 495 245 250
Latvian 10 0 10 45 20 30
Lithuanian 65 10 60 50 40 10
Moldovan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Polish 905 350 555 1,570 705 865
Romanian 190 75 115 145 80 60
Russian 935 425 505 480 235 250
Slovak 55 15 40 105 45 60
Ukrainian 1,730 790 945 1,275 670 605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 20 10 25 20 0
Southern European origins 1,865 910 955 3,920 2,045 1,875
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 90 65 25 75 50 30
Cypriot 0 10 0 10 10 0
Greek 125 55 65 275 140 140
Italian 995 515 480 2,415 1,240 1,175
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 0 15 0 15
Maltese 15 10 10 50 20 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 55 100 420 250 170
Serbian 85 60 25 70 40 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovenian 25 15 20 60 45 15
Spanish 350 130 225 525 250 275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 10 40 70 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 165 155 295 145 155
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 130 70 60 125 70 65
Roma (Gypsy) 15 15 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 165 80 85 150 65 80
Caribbean origins 155 80 75 625 250 385
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 30 10 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 25 10 10
Dominican 10 10 0 30 15 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 225 105 120
Jamaican 50 20 30 245 90 155
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 20 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 30 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 0 10 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 10 0 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 465 195 275 475 210 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 30 10 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 70 40 25 15 15 0
Chilean 35 15 20 25 10 20
Colombian 60 20 35 40 20 20
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Guatemalan 20 0 15 10 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 135 40 100 95 30 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 55 25 35 10 0 10
Salvadorean 35 20 15 55 30 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 20 10 20 0 10
African origins 270 160 100 1,065 495 570
Central and West African origins 10 15 0 210 100 115
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 10 0 10 10 0
North African origins 25 10 10 255 140 115
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 125 75 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 90 65 30 285 135 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 10 0 60 35 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 60 40 20 120 60 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 30 20 15
Other African origins 140 75 65 340 145 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 35 15 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 60 310 135 175
Asian origins 3,185 1,530 1,655 2,195 1,070 1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 370 225 145 830 485 350
Afghan 40 25 15 25 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 20 10 55 25 25
Armenian 10 10 0 35 20 10
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 80 40 40 45 20 25
Iraqi 55 35 20 70 40 25
Israeli 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 35 35 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 35 10 495 295 195
Palestinian 15 0 15 15 15 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 15 10 40 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 20 0 15
South Asian origins 590 270 320 575 265 310
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bengali 15 10 10 30 15 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 475 230 240 375 185 190
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 10 85 45 45
Punjabi 35 0 30 20 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 10 25 35 20 20
Tamil 0 0 10 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,255 1,045 1,210 820 330 485
Burmese 85 45 40 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 40 25 10
Chinese 625 280 345 385 145 240
Filipino 510 230 280 225 70 155
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 25 30 10 15
Japanese 245 115 130 60 20 35
Karen 340 180 165 0 0 0
Korean 265 135 135 40 15 20
Laotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 20 25 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 15 10 10 0
Thai 25 0 20 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 195 105 95 55 40 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 20 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 255 130 125 75 40 35
Australian 140 70 70 65 30 35
New Zealander 25 20 10 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 85 40 45 10 0 0
Fijian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 15 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 15 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,840 ... ... 43,450 ... ...
Owner 7,335 ... ... 34,090 ... ...
Renter 4,500 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Condominium 5,060 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Not condominium 6,775 ... ... 41,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 170 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,625 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,725 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,615 ... ... 18,745 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,705 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,310 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
5 rooms 2,060 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
6 rooms 1,435 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
7 rooms 1,025 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,015 ... ... 14,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.2 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,630 ... ... 43,280 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Suitable 11,165 ... ... 42,490 ... ...
Not suitable 675 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,840 ... ... 43,450 ... ...
1960 or before 515 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,560 ... ... 10,050 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,965 ... ... 8,240 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,695 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 595 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
2006 to 2010 865 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 650 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 11,150 ... ... 40,410 ... ...
Major repairs needed 695 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,530 ... ... 23,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,040 ... ... 19,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 270 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,840 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 295 ... ... 805 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,910 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,965 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,275 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,145 ... ... 9,905 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,870 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
75 to 84 years 890 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
85 years and over 495 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,840 ... ... 42,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,155 ... ... 33,580 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,685 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,350 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,340 ... ... 33,140 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.1 ... ... 62.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 21.5 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,209 ... ... 1,216 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,294 ... ... 1,302 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 341,626 ... ... 280,287 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 440,443 ... ... 310,060 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,505 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 22.0 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.8 ... ... 45.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 930 ... ... 865 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 922 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,275 44,280 45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,290 2,235 2,050 17,320 9,410 7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,275 3,400 3,875 27,450 13,405 14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,850 4,560 5,290 44,510 21,465 23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,270 1,705 565 8,125 5,440 2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 885 465 415 4,300 2,525 1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,385 1,235 150 3,830 2,915 910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,260 1,515 2,745 21,290 9,815 11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 580 210 375 1,825 770 1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,740 1,135 1,610 13,270 5,440 7,830
Bachelor's degree 1,870 785 1,090 9,645 3,795 5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 95 180 1,070 415 650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 25 30 240 115 125
Master's degree 465 180 285 2,005 950 1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 45 25 305 165 140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,225 6,920 7,310 59,590 29,385 30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,915 1,140 770 6,980 4,265 2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,585 2,250 2,335 17,795 8,735 9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,730 3,525 4,200 34,815 16,385 18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,650 1,245 405 5,895 3,850 2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 645 340 310 3,125 1,765 1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,000 905 95 2,765 2,085 680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,375 1,200 2,180 17,160 7,960 9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 440 165 270 1,200 515 685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,260 920 1,345 10,560 4,060 6,505
Bachelor's degree 1,575 655 920 7,700 2,905 4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 240 85 155 810 255 555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 15 210 95 120
Master's degree 370 140 230 1,625 710 910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 25 220 95 125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,275 44,280 45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,565 5,635 5,930 44,765 22,810 21,955
Education 720 155 560 3,615 810 2,810
13. Education 715 155 560 3,615 805 2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 155 200 1,205 500 705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 50 10 265 185 80
50. Visual and performing arts 295 115 185 940 315 625
Humanities 580 220 365 1,740 600 1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 55 250 35 215
23. English language and literature/letters 130 50 80 260 75 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 55 95 460 160 300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 80 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 65 65 110 40 70
54. History 75 25 45 360 185 175
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 200 50 145
Social and behavioural sciences and law 920 250 670 4,775 1,380 3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 35 60 450 180 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 25 205 1,115 60 1,055
22. Legal professions and studies 140 15 130 795 250 535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 120 10 115
42. Psychology 145 30 120 700 140 565
45. Social sciences 275 145 125 1,545 725 820
Business, management and public administration 1,870 650 1,225 8,370 2,895 5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 115 20 95 780 130 650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,755 630 1,125 7,565 2,760 4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies 200 120 75 1,080 570 510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 50 55 515 210 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 35 10 175 105 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 50 40 15 280 205 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 40 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 335 195 135 1,790 1,180 610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 270 180 85 1,485 1,060 420
25. Library science 45 10 40 150 35 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 135 70 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,290 2,165 125 9,760 9,255 510
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 245 185 60
14. Engineering 215 185 30 1,015 920 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 315 275 45 2,095 1,905 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 765 740 25 2,370 2,320 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 615 605 10 2,985 2,915 70
48. Precision production 330 320 10 1,045 1,005 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 1,565 1,130 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 50 1,260 895 365
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 20 0 310 235 75
Health and related fields 1,660 225 1,430 6,420 1,040 5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 50 100 465 225 240
51. Health professions and related programs 1,505 175 1,330 5,930 800 5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 25 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 780 325 455 4,195 2,120 2,075
12. Personal and culinary services 515 125 395 2,040 450 1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 50 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 100 95 10
43. Security and protective services 100 60 40 1,360 920 440
49. Transportation and materials moving 155 135 20 650 610 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,225 6,920 7,305 59,590 29,380 30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,495 3,390 3,105 24,775 12,995 11,780
Education 560 125 435 2,670 560 2,110
13. Education 560 120 435 2,670 555 2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 135 165 900 325 570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 40 15 195 125 70
50. Visual and performing arts 250 95 150 710 205 505
Humanities 485 175 310 1,265 400 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 215 35 180
23. English language and literature/letters 95 20 70 190 45 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 60 95 305 90 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 50 55 70 30 45
54. History 50 20 30 310 155 155
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 130 15 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 810 225 580 3,920 1,075 2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 35 55 310 110 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 210 20 195 925 55 875
22. Legal professions and studies 115 10 105 700 215 485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 95 10 85
42. Psychology 120 25 95 595 105 495
45. Social sciences 240 130 110 1,250 580 670
Business, management and public administration 1,425 495 930 6,660 2,195 4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 20 80 640 95 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,325 480 840 5,990 2,095 3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 165 100 65 815 395 415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 40 45 405 170 235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 30 10 140 80 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 45 30 10 185 120 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 55 25 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 155 120 1,620 1,060 560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 220 150 75 1,380 980 400
25. Library science 40 0 30 130 25 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 105 45 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,735 1,625 110 7,470 7,035 435
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 15 200 140 60
14. Engineering 160 135 25 710 625 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 225 180 40 1,610 1,460 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 575 560 10 1,840 1,810 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 480 10 2,385 2,315 70
48. Precision production 245 240 10 720 685 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 125 75 50 1,170 835 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 60 50 915 650 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 250 185 65
Health and related fields 1,270 175 1,090 5,040 865 4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 145 45 100 355 170 185
51. Health professions and related programs 1,125 135 995 4,660 680 3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 580 240 340 3,285 1,635 1,650
12. Personal and culinary services 360 75 290 1,575 345 1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 45 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 85 50 40 1,095 710 385
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 115 15 520 490 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,275 44,275 45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,565 5,635 5,925 44,770 22,810 21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,850 4,560 5,290 44,510 21,465 23,045
Location of study inside Canada 8,520 3,925 4,595 42,345 20,410 21,935
Same as province or territory of residence 7,135 3,190 3,945 34,280 16,600 17,680
Different than province or territory of residence 1,385 730 655 8,070 3,810 4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,335 640 695 2,170 1,055 1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 235 110 120 465 245 225
Philippines 180 85 100 65 0 70
India 75 35 40 70 30 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 95 105 420 225 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 20 20 30 20 10
France 10 10 0 115 75 45
Other 585 285 300 995 460 530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,225 6,915 7,310 59,590 29,380 30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,495 3,395 3,105 24,775 12,995 11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,730 3,525 4,200 34,810 16,390 18,425
Location of study inside Canada 6,805 3,100 3,700 33,380 15,735 17,645
Same as province or territory of residence 5,880 2,620 3,260 27,515 13,070 14,445
Different than province or territory of residence 925 480 440 5,870 2,665 3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 925 425 500 1,435 650 780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 65 80 325 165 160
Philippines 145 70 80 60 0 60
India 65 30 40 60 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 30 55 220 110 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 20 35 20 10
France 15 10 0 65 40 25
Other 420 200 220 660 285 380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,415 10,195 11,220 89,280 44,280 45,000
In the labour force 14,055 7,315 6,740 59,350 30,945 28,400
Employed 13,220 6,870 6,350 56,180 29,225 26,955
Unemployed 830 440 385 3,170 1,720 1,445
Not in the labour force 7,365 2,885 4,480 29,930 13,330 16,600
Participation rate 65.6 71.8 60.1 66.5 69.9 63.1
Employment rate 61.7 67.4 56.6 62.9 66.0 59.9
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.0 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,415 10,200 11,220 89,275 44,275 45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,010 2,740 4,270 27,690 12,175 15,510
Worked 14,405 7,455 6,950 61,590 32,100 29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,935 4,740 3,200 34,630 19,385 15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,470 2,715 3,750 26,965 12,715 14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.1 45.5 42.7 44.0 44.5 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,055 7,315 6,740 59,350 30,950 28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 150 125 760 335 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,780 7,165 6,615 58,585 30,610 27,970
Employee 12,475 6,415 6,065 51,055 25,750 25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,305 750 555 7,530 4,865 2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,055 7,310 6,740 59,345 30,945 28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 150 125 765 335 425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,780 7,165 6,615 58,585 30,610 27,970
0 Management occupations 1,325 825 500 6,815 4,405 2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,210 585 1,625 10,345 2,595 7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 590 455 130 3,430 2,630 800
3 Health occupations 635 110 525 3,485 585 2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,420 380 1,040 7,760 2,230 5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 150 240 1,085 480 600
6 Sales and service occupations 3,560 1,435 2,120 11,630 4,975 6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,775 2,600 175 10,665 10,110 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 330 200 135 1,595 1,235 360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 540 430 110 1,765 1,355 410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,050 7,310 6,740 59,345 30,945 28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 145 125 765 335 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,775 7,165 6,615 58,585 30,610 27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 185 80 110 2,450 1,770 680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 30 0 115 95 20
22 Utilities 40 25 20 215 185 30
23 Construction 1,560 1,330 230 6,330 5,595 730
31-33 Manufacturing 1,335 1,030 300 3,955 2,965 990
41 Wholesale trade 735 480 250 1,870 1,415 455
44-45 Retail trade 1,930 830 1,100 6,310 3,195 3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 840 620 220 2,855 2,045 815
51 Information and cultural industries 250 145 105 705 390 310
52 Finance and insurance 465 170 295 1,610 635 975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 135 100 675 390 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 695 340 350 2,740 1,350 1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 20 15 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 755 405 350 2,540 1,605 935
61 Educational services 965 265 705 4,665 1,130 3,525
62 Health care and social assistance 1,300 205 1,095 6,560 855 5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 295 120 175 955 495 460
72 Accommodation and food services 940 325 615 2,895 1,070 1,825
81 Other services (except public administration) 670 345 330 2,795 1,305 1,495
91 Public administration 520 275 245 8,315 4,120 4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,225 6,870 6,350 56,180 29,230 26,955
Worked at home 750 330 415 4,630 2,390 2,240
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 90 45 45
No fixed workplace address 2,080 1,585 495 6,550 5,235 1,320
Worked at usual place 10,365 4,940 5,425 44,910 21,555 23,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,360 4,940 5,425 44,910 21,555 23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,790 735 1,050 15,000 6,850 8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,960 3,850 4,115 7,895 3,740 4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 595 345 250 19,145 9,395 9,755
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 2,870 1,570 1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,445 6,525 5,920 51,465 26,795 24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver 10,010 5,350 4,665 43,775 23,730 20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 665 325 345 3,150 1,045 2,105
Public transit 895 415 480 2,055 840 1,215
Walked 665 290 370 1,775 805 970
Bicycle 65 50 15 160 110 50
Other method 145 95 45 545 260 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,445 6,525 5,925 51,460 26,795 24,670
Less than 15 minutes 3,225 1,340 1,885 13,310 6,190 7,120
15 to 29 minutes 3,580 1,645 1,935 11,345 5,815 5,530
30 to 44 minutes 2,720 1,580 1,140 12,925 7,225 5,710
45 to 59 minutes 1,435 965 475 7,770 4,275 3,495
60 minutes and over 1,485 995 485 6,105 3,285 2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,445 6,525 5,920 51,460 26,790 24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 1,070 370 6,135 4,320 1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,640 1,750 890 13,935 8,050 5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,100 1,455 1,645 14,650 7,080 7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,935 710 1,230 7,310 2,760 4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,320 530 785 3,145 1,210 1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,010 1,015 1,000 6,290 3,365 2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,885 7,630 7,255 63,135 32,900 30,235
Single responses 14,770 7,585 7,185 57,320 30,060 27,270
Official languages 14,670 7,535 7,135 57,230 30,000 27,230
English 14,630 7,535 7,090 34,675 19,075 15,600
French 40 0 40 22,555 10,930 11,625
Non-official languages 105 50 50 95 55 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 50 55 95 55 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 15 80 50 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 35 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 15 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 10 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 45 70 5,810 2,845 2,965
English and French 15 0 10 5,675 2,765 2,910
English and non-official language 95 40 50 95 50 40
French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 35 25 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,885 7,630 7,255 63,135 32,900 30,230
None 14,415 7,425 6,990 31,535 16,615 14,920
English 70 20 55 15,430 7,755 7,675
French 105 45 60 15,935 8,420 7,510
Non-official language 290 140 150 190 75 115
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 285 140 150 185 75 110
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,020 12,065 12,955 106,220 52,870 53,355
Non-movers 20,935 10,040 10,900 95,730 47,915 47,820
Movers 4,080 2,025 2,055 10,495 4,955 5,535
Non-migrants 1,650 835 820 4,950 2,330 2,615
Migrants 2,435 1,195 1,240 5,545 2,625 2,920
Internal migrants 2,230 1,075 1,155 5,335 2,525 2,805
Intraprovincial migrants 1,925 925 995 4,260 1,975 2,280
Interprovincial migrants 305 145 160 1,080 550 525
External migrants 200 120 85 210 100 110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,930 11,450 12,480 101,640 50,535 51,105
Non-movers 12,865 6,145 6,720 68,750 34,630 34,120
Movers 11,065 5,305 5,755 32,895 15,910 16,985
Non-migrants 5,155 2,465 2,690 15,035 7,275 7,760
Migrants 5,910 2,840 3,065 17,860 8,635 9,220
Internal migrants 5,355 2,590 2,765 17,205 8,325 8,885
Intraprovincial migrants 4,830 2,355 2,475 13,325 6,420 6,900
Interprovincial migrants 530 235 295 3,890 1,905 1,980
External migrants 550 250 300 650 310 340

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Langley, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

Date modified: