Census Profile, 2016 Census
Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Murray River, Community [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island
Characteristic |
Surrey, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision] |
Murray River, COM Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 517,887 | ... | ... | 304 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 468,251 | ... | ... | 334 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 10.6 | ... | ... | -9.0 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 181,159 | ... | ... | 182 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 169,964 | ... | ... | 134 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 1,636.8 | ... | ... | 207.3 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 316.41 | ... | ... | 1.47 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 517,885 | 256,400 | 261,485 | 300 | 145 | 155 |
0 to 14 years | 92,550 | 47,860 | 44,680 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
0 to 4 years | 29,090 | 15,010 | 14,085 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
5 to 9 years | 32,055 | 16,675 | 15,380 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
10 to 14 years | 31,400 | 16,180 | 15,220 | 15 | 0 | 5 |
15 to 64 years | 352,350 | 174,490 | 177,860 | 190 | 90 | 100 |
15 to 19 years | 34,330 | 17,880 | 16,455 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
20 to 24 years | 35,075 | 18,445 | 16,630 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
25 to 29 years | 33,770 | 16,820 | 16,950 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
30 to 34 years | 36,540 | 17,715 | 18,825 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
35 to 39 years | 36,040 | 17,265 | 18,775 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
40 to 44 years | 36,325 | 17,350 | 18,975 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
45 to 49 years | 37,195 | 18,135 | 19,060 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
50 to 54 years | 38,020 | 18,960 | 19,060 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
55 to 59 years | 34,785 | 17,180 | 17,605 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
60 to 64 years | 30,265 | 14,735 | 15,530 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
65 years and over | 72,990 | 34,045 | 38,940 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
65 to 69 years | 25,545 | 12,325 | 13,220 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
70 to 74 years | 17,970 | 8,610 | 9,350 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
75 to 79 years | 12,560 | 5,945 | 6,620 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
80 to 84 years | 8,470 | 3,920 | 4,550 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
85 years and over | 8,445 | 3,240 | 5,200 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
85 to 89 years | 5,275 | 2,230 | 3,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
90 to 94 years | 2,360 | 785 | 1,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
95 to 99 years | 680 | 175 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
100 years and over | 130 | 45 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 17.9 | 18.7 | 17.1 | 13.3 | 10.3 | 16.1 |
15 to 64 years | 68.0 | 68.1 | 68.0 | 63.3 | 62.1 | 64.5 |
65 years and over | 14.1 | 13.3 | 14.9 | 25.0 | 27.6 | 22.6 |
85 years and over | 1.6 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 0.0 |
Average age of the population | 39.0 | 38.2 | 39.8 | 46.3 | 46.7 | 46.1 |
Median age of the population | 38.7 | 37.7 | 39.6 | 49.6 | 49.2 | 50.1 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 60,195 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 6,055 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 102,375 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 3,495 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Row house | 26,630 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 37,535 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 34,560 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 160 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 1,345 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
1 person | 34,515 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 47,115 | ... | ... | 55 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 28,225 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 30,595 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 29,510 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 511,540 | ... | ... | 305 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 3.0 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 425,340 | 208,540 | 216,800 | 265 | 130 | 140 |
Married or living common law | 255,680 | 127,605 | 128,075 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
Married | 232,650 | 116,095 | 116,550 | 140 | 70 | 70 |
Living common law | 23,030 | 11,510 | 11,525 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Not married and not living common law | 169,660 | 80,930 | 88,725 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Never married | 116,675 | 63,800 | 52,870 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Separated | 10,195 | 4,215 | 5,985 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Divorced | 21,845 | 8,650 | 13,200 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Widowed | 20,945 | 4,265 | 16,680 | 20 | 5 | 20 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 144,495 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 61,060 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 32,880 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 35,880 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 14,680 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 3.1 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 144,500 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 122,895 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 111,380 | ... | ... | 70 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 11,515 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 21,605 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 17,335 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 4,270 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 122,895 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 48,180 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 74,715 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
1 child | 26,570 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
2 children | 34,060 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 14,090 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 21,600 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
1 child | 12,880 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
2 children | 6,315 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,405 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 69,550 | 33,260 | 36,290 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 115,660 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 36,060 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 79,605 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 13,545 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 40,755 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 34,515 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 6,240 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 513,405 | 254,160 | 259,245 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
English only | 456,620 | 229,945 | 226,665 | 290 | 135 | 150 |
French only | 245 | 130 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 23,055 | 10,345 | 12,710 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Neither English nor French | 33,480 | 13,725 | 19,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 513,400 | 254,160 | 259,245 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
English | 473,985 | 237,530 | 236,455 | 300 | 140 | 160 |
French | 3,640 | 1,815 | 1,825 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
English and French | 2,690 | 1,270 | 1,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neither English nor French | 33,080 | 13,535 | 19,545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 4,990 | 2,455 | 2,535 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 3.4 | 3.1 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 513,400 | 254,155 | 259,245 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Single responses | 491,865 | 243,460 | 248,410 | 300 | 145 | 160 |
Official languages | 251,165 | 126,945 | 124,220 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
English | 247,685 | 125,210 | 122,475 | 295 | 140 | 155 |
French | 3,475 | 1,735 | 1,745 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 240,700 | 116,510 | 124,190 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 105 | 30 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 50 | 15 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 5 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 240,600 | 116,480 | 124,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 7,190 | 3,690 | 3,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 780 | 370 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 755 | 365 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 6,385 | 3,305 | 3,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 305 | 150 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 4,940 | 2,560 | 2,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 435 | 215 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 390 | 215 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 155 | 80 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 7,010 | 3,260 | 3,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 650 | 290 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 6,365 | 2,965 | 3,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 20,825 | 9,065 | 11,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 860 | 350 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 210 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 260 | 115 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 1,045 | 435 | 610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 430 | 190 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 110 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 17,540 | 7,660 | 9,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 185 | 80 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 260 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 155 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 90 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 1,735 | 880 | 850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 55 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 695 | 350 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 790 | 405 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 170 | 95 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 157,060 | 77,565 | 79,500 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 315 | 160 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 95 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 7,515 | 3,615 | 3,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 25 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 7,465 | 3,590 | 3,875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 150 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 110 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 670 | 335 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 450 | 210 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 2,515 | 1,245 | 1,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 1,795 | 830 | 965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 470 | 250 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 85 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 290 | 135 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 800 | 345 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 40 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 6,660 | 3,115 | 3,545 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 220 | 100 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 415 | 215 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 1,545 | 720 | 825 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Frisian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 4,070 | 1,885 | 2,185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 150 | 70 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 135 | 60 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 35 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 600 | 310 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 131,600 | 65,300 | 66,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 128,070 | 63,475 | 64,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 685 | 350 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 1,485 | 740 | 745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 13,260 | 6,345 | 6,915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 65 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 410 | 215 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 106,100 | 52,785 | 53,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 210 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 680 | 335 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 5,075 | 2,520 | 2,555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 3,410 | 1,760 | 1,650 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 170 | 95 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 525 | 280 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 2,710 | 1,385 | 1,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 115 | 60 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 10,235 | 5,005 | 5,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 1,335 | 715 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 1,435 | 660 | 770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 715 | 365 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 6,730 | 3,250 | 3,485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 1,075 | 385 | 690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 8,065 | 3,770 | 4,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,030 | 535 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 185 | 115 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 45 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 215 | 110 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 85 | 55 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 210 | 95 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 90 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 185 | 100 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 115 | 65 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 33,570 | 15,880 | 17,690 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Chinese languages | 32,780 | 15,480 | 17,305 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Cantonese | 7,095 | 3,350 | 3,740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 215 | 100 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 22,885 | 10,790 | 12,095 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Min Dong | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 1,320 | 630 | 690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 335 | 165 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 865 | 415 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 790 | 400 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 335 | 185 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 335 | 160 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 60 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 780 | 340 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 525 | 270 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 250 | 65 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 390 | 205 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 260 | 145 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,170 | 545 | 625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 240 | 105 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 870 | 410 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 21,540 | 10,695 | 10,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 775 | 380 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 20,190 | 10,050 | 10,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 270 | 135 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 295 | 135 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 513,400 | 254,155 | 259,245 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
Single responses | 459,485 | 227,590 | 231,885 | 300 | 145 | 160 |
Official languages | 305,320 | 152,610 | 152,710 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
English | 304,195 | 152,030 | 152,170 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
French | 1,125 | 585 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 154,160 | 74,980 | 79,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 154,145 | 74,980 | 79,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 4,770 | 2,375 | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 455 | 200 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 445 | 190 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 4,315 | 2,175 | 2,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 135 | 60 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 3,450 | 1,740 | 1,710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 300 | 150 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 280 | 150 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 75 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 4,560 | 2,130 | 2,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 395 | 190 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 4,165 | 1,940 | 2,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 9,225 | 4,235 | 4,985 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 305 | 130 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 60 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 345 | 155 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 110 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 8,240 | 3,785 | 4,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 150 | 70 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 105 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 885 | 440 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 365 | 180 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 410 | 200 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 80 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 100,595 | 49,680 | 50,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 200 | 90 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 3,090 | 1,510 | 1,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 3,090 | 1,510 | 1,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 70 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 190 | 90 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 135 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 1,030 | 505 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 1,035 | 505 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 205 | 110 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 85 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 250 | 110 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 665 | 300 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 100 | 45 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 105 | 45 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 390 | 180 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 190 | 100 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 91,725 | 45,365 | 46,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 89,565 | 44,275 | 45,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 410 | 210 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 735 | 340 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 6,885 | 3,280 | 3,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 245 | 120 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 77,615 | 38,520 | 39,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 80 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 290 | 140 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 3,260 | 1,600 | 1,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 2,065 | 1,045 | 1,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 110 | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 315 | 160 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,640 | 820 | 820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 4,695 | 2,300 | 2,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 240 | 110 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 510 | 240 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 310 | 155 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 3,630 | 1,790 | 1,835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 450 | 190 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 6,435 | 3,015 | 3,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 340 | 155 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 20 | 5 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 85 | 35 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 230 | 120 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 150 | 80 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 25,545 | 12,120 | 13,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 24,905 | 11,790 | 13,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 4,620 | 2,180 | 2,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 60 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 18,820 | 8,910 | 9,910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 625 | 300 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 195 | 90 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 555 | 265 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 640 | 325 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 285 | 155 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 310 | 155 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 375 | 175 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 270 | 135 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 105 | 40 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 180 | 95 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 125 | 65 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 300 | 135 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 240 | 115 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 53,920 | 26,565 | 27,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 525 | 245 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 52,775 | 26,050 | 26,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 120 | 45 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 500 | 225 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 513,400 | 254,160 | 259,245 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
None | 395,270 | 196,135 | 199,135 | 300 | 145 | 155 |
English | 57,240 | 28,705 | 28,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 2,525 | 1,150 | 1,375 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Non-official language | 56,675 | 27,335 | 29,340 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Aboriginal | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 56,580 | 27,295 | 29,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 200 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 1,100 | 540 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 375 | 180 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 419,060 | 205,495 | 213,570 | 270 | 130 | 135 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 397,735 | 195,290 | 202,440 | 260 | 125 | 135 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 29,822 | 36,533 | 24,663 | 26,048 | 32,832 | 22,080 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 398,230 | 195,735 | 202,495 | 260 | 120 | 135 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 27,200 | 32,228 | 23,441 | 23,840 | 29,760 | 21,120 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 349,505 | 176,850 | 172,655 | 220 | 110 | 105 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 29,979 | 37,122 | 23,748 | 19,840 | 22,592 | 15,664 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 285,365 | 122,180 | 163,185 | 220 | 105 | 115 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 3,266 | 1,478 | 4,330 | 12,192 | 13,056 | 10,976 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 301,705 | 156,635 | 145,070 | 165 | 85 | 85 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,804 | 37,394 | 25,015 | 21,440 | 27,328 | 16,704 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 419,065 | 205,530 | 213,540 | 275 | 130 | 145 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 397,880 | 195,320 | 202,560 | 270 | 125 | 150 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,978 | 47,640 | 32,589 | 35,022 | 37,902 | 32,655 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 398,370 | 195,760 | 202,605 | 275 | 120 | 150 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,815 | 39,183 | 28,628 | 30,111 | 32,800 | 27,901 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 350,080 | 176,880 | 173,200 | 245 | 110 | 140 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,195 | 48,434 | 31,782 | 29,259 | 32,229 | 26,904 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 285,325 | 122,325 | 163,000 | 225 | 95 | 125 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,430 | 6,033 | 6,728 | 10,226 | 11,627 | 9,162 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 301,705 | 156,380 | 145,325 | 180 | 80 | 100 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,014 | 47,626 | 31,823 | 31,765 | 35,122 | 29,072 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 419,065 | 205,525 | 213,540 | 275 | 130 | 145 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 124,605 | 72,975 | 51,630 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 50,026 | 55,725 | 44,357 | 48,413 | 53,206 | 38,493 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 59,318 | 66,016 | 49,850 | 52,234 | 57,476 | 48,111 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 88.5 | 92.1 | 83.4 | 72.1 | 76.0 | 67.1 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 75.6 | 79.6 | 69.8 | 62.4 | 62.1 | 57.0 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 11.5 | 7.9 | 16.6 | 28.6 | 24.5 | 32.8 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 419,065 | 205,495 | 213,570 | 265 | 130 | 135 |
Without total income | 21,330 | 10,205 | 11,125 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
With total income | 397,735 | 195,295 | 202,445 | 260 | 120 | 135 |
Percentage with total income | 94.9 | 95.0 | 94.8 | 98.1 | 92.3 | 100.0 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 69,415 | 28,885 | 40,535 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 76,230 | 31,215 | 45,015 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 54,095 | 23,260 | 30,840 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 46,405 | 21,720 | 24,690 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 39,630 | 19,750 | 19,880 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 30,080 | 16,185 | 13,890 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 22,130 | 13,355 | 8,775 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 15,900 | 10,105 | 5,790 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 12,205 | 7,815 | 4,400 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 8,375 | 5,565 | 2,815 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
$100,000 and over | 23,265 | 17,445 | 5,820 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 16,225 | 11,865 | 4,360 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
$150,000 and over | 7,040 | 5,580 | 1,460 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 419,065 | 205,495 | 213,570 | 265 | 125 | 135 |
Without after-tax income | 20,830 | 9,760 | 11,070 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
With after-tax income | 398,230 | 195,735 | 202,495 | 260 | 125 | 135 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 95.0 | 95.3 | 94.8 | 98.1 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 71,655 | 30,315 | 41,335 | 25 | 10 | 25 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 79,805 | 33,255 | 46,555 | 65 | 20 | 40 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 64,300 | 28,495 | 35,805 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 54,050 | 26,070 | 27,975 | 45 | 30 | 20 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 42,865 | 22,185 | 20,685 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 29,110 | 17,155 | 11,955 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 19,245 | 12,240 | 7,005 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 13,140 | 8,310 | 4,835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
$80,000 and over | 24,065 | 17,720 | 6,345 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 7,915 | 5,410 | 2,510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 4,725 | 3,505 | 1,220 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
$100,000 and over | 11,420 | 8,805 | 2,615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 419,065 | 205,495 | 213,570 | 265 | 125 | 135 |
Without employment income | 117,355 | 48,860 | 68,500 | 95 | 45 | 55 |
With employment income | 301,710 | 156,635 | 145,070 | 165 | 85 | 85 |
Percentage with employment income | 72.0 | 76.2 | 67.9 | 62.3 | 68.0 | 63.0 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 41,110 | 18,615 | 22,490 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 24,800 | 10,380 | 14,425 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 44,505 | 19,570 | 24,935 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 37,220 | 17,150 | 20,065 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 34,510 | 16,805 | 17,705 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 30,535 | 15,565 | 14,970 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 23,420 | 13,180 | 10,240 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 17,575 | 11,210 | 6,365 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 12,945 | 8,490 | 4,455 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
$80,000 and over | 35,085 | 25,660 | 9,425 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 10,220 | 6,655 | 3,565 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 6,800 | 4,735 | 2,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
$100,000 and over | 18,065 | 14,270 | 3,795 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 77,494 | ... | ... | 53,888 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 68,060 | ... | ... | 47,616 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 34,515 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 37,675 | ... | ... | 25,536 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 33,381 | ... | ... | 23,392 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 135,445 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 90,657 | ... | ... | 62,656 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 79,548 | ... | ... | 56,256 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 93,586 | ... | ... | 70,778 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 79,256 | ... | ... | 60,853 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 34,500 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 45,234 | ... | ... | 38,926 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,166 | ... | ... | 33,185 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 135,465 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 105,900 | ... | ... | 83,390 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 89,720 | ... | ... | 71,808 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 3,065 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,950 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 3,975 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 5,235 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 5,585 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 5,820 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 5,990 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 6,400 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 6,490 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 6,550 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 13,000 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 12,310 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 11,340 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 11,095 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 9,675 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 61,475 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 20,385 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 14,075 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 15,450 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 11,570 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 3,255 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,985 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 4,030 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 5,435 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 6,340 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 6,915 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 7,340 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 7,650 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 7,985 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 7,785 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 14,970 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 13,950 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 13,175 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 11,775 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 10,275 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 47,105 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 19,380 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 11,780 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 15,950 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 132,070 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 89,793 | ... | ... | 63,360 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 78,901 | ... | ... | 56,704 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.5 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 35,330 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 79,991 | ... | ... | 56,320 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 69,731 | ... | ... | 48,896 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 73,685 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 104,953 | ... | ... | 96,512 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 91,865 | ... | ... | 87,552 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.4 | ... | ... | 3.4 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 18,180 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 53,135 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 48,352 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 131,980 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 104,987 | ... | ... | 82,545 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 88,838 | ... | ... | 71,034 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 35,250 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 95,517 | ... | ... | 85,693 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 79,370 | ... | ... | 69,712 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 73,805 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 119,698 | ... | ... | 102,266 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 101,378 | ... | ... | 89,259 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 18,050 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 62,818 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 55,188 | ... | ... | 43,423 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 52,060 | 26,955 | 25,105 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 31,548 | 32,897 | 30,263 | 25,536 | 24,192 | 26,304 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 28,501 | 29,419 | 27,643 | 23,392 | 23,360 | 24,224 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 51,935 | 26,555 | 25,385 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 39,475 | 40,766 | 38,124 | 36,883 | 0 | 0 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 33,616 | 34,316 | 32,884 | 31,565 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 511,540 | 253,320 | 258,220 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 263,500 | 128,320 | 135,180 | 195 | 90 | 105 |
In the bottom decile | 53,940 | 26,540 | 27,400 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
In the second decile | 49,270 | 23,365 | 25,905 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
In the third decile | 51,145 | 24,800 | 26,350 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
In the fourth decile | 54,560 | 26,650 | 27,905 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
In the fifth decile | 54,580 | 26,960 | 27,615 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
In the top half of the distribution | 248,040 | 125,000 | 123,035 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
In the sixth decile | 54,190 | 26,860 | 27,335 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
In the seventh decile | 53,400 | 26,775 | 26,620 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
In the eighth decile | 52,060 | 26,370 | 25,685 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
In the ninth decile | 48,155 | 24,395 | 23,760 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
In the top decile | 40,240 | 20,600 | 19,640 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 511,540 | 253,325 | 258,215 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
0 to 17 years | 112,320 | 58,195 | 54,120 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
0 to 5 years | 35,185 | 18,145 | 17,040 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
18 to 64 years | 330,060 | 162,380 | 167,680 | 180 | 85 | 95 |
65 years and over | 69,165 | 32,745 | 36,420 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 75,640 | 36,500 | 39,145 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
0 to 17 years | 21,985 | 11,355 | 10,625 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
0 to 5 years | 6,795 | 3,440 | 3,350 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 44,940 | 21,345 | 23,600 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
65 years and over | 8,715 | 3,795 | 4,915 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 14.8 | 14.4 | 15.2 | 16.4 | 13.8 | 15.6 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 19.6 | 19.5 | 19.6 | 33.3 | 25.0 | 20.0 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 19.3 | 19.0 | 19.7 | 50.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 13.6 | 13.1 | 14.1 | 13.9 | 11.8 | 15.8 |
65 years and over (%) | 12.6 | 11.6 | 13.5 | 20.0 | 14.3 | 28.6 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 60,260 | 29,565 | 30,695 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 17 years | 16,925 | 8,705 | 8,225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 5 years | 5,170 | 2,595 | 2,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 38,355 | 18,710 | 19,645 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 4,980 | 2,150 | 2,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 11.8 | 11.7 | 11.9 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 15.1 | 15.0 | 15.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 14.7 | 14.3 | 15.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 11.6 | 11.5 | 11.7 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 7.2 | 6.6 | 7.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 511,540 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
Official languages | 478,215 | 239,765 | 238,450 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
English | 478,010 | 239,640 | 238,370 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
French | 22,960 | 10,450 | 12,510 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 287,750 | 139,540 | 148,210 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 225 | 80 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 95 | 30 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 45 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 20 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 45 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 287,525 | 139,460 | 148,070 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 9,070 | 4,570 | 4,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 1,055 | 460 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,045 | 455 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 8,065 | 4,130 | 3,935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 505 | 240 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 6,835 | 3,510 | 3,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 480 | 245 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 475 | 240 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 220 | 135 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 55 | 15 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 220 | 135 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 230 | 115 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 8,750 | 4,205 | 4,545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 770 | 350 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 8,025 | 3,880 | 4,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 26,440 | 11,550 | 14,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 115 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 1,180 | 445 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 540 | 320 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 335 | 175 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 1,285 | 495 | 785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 1,010 | 425 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 140 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 24,320 | 10,560 | 13,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 230 | 105 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 735 | 385 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 460 | 235 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 270 | 140 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 2,575 | 1,375 | 1,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 105 | 35 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 1,020 | 555 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 1,315 | 705 | 610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 290 | 170 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 191,080 | 94,570 | 96,515 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Albanian | 445 | 205 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 160 | 95 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 8,790 | 4,340 | 4,450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 8,760 | 4,330 | 4,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 270 | 135 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 185 | 80 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 870 | 445 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 540 | 255 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 2,830 | 1,420 | 1,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 2,490 | 1,225 | 1,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 650 | 340 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 90 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 390 | 185 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 120 | 70 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 1,060 | 450 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 85 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 50 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 25 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 8,745 | 4,080 | 4,665 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Afrikaans | 585 | 260 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 390 | 165 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 1,815 | 840 | 980 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Frisian | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 5,675 | 2,705 | 2,965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 190 | 90 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 300 | 135 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 900 | 475 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 157,915 | 78,645 | 79,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 154,075 | 76,740 | 77,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 980 | 485 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 2,060 | 995 | 1,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 39,080 | 18,940 | 20,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 165 | 80 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 465 | 225 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 128,515 | 64,430 | 64,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 380 | 195 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 950 | 510 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 7,950 | 4,050 | 3,900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 4,295 | 2,150 | 2,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 315 | 175 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 795 | 430 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 3,485 | 1,735 | 1,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 280 | 140 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 15,840 | 7,670 | 8,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 2,170 | 1,180 | 995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 1,930 | 875 | 1,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 840 | 450 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 11,310 | 5,340 | 5,965 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 2,035 | 910 | 1,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 8,915 | 4,165 | 4,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 55 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,870 | 960 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 240 | 140 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 45 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 65 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 90 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 90 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 620 | 350 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 255 | 125 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 450 | 180 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 645 | 195 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 315 | 75 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 355 | 130 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 37,450 | 17,735 | 19,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 36,485 | 17,235 | 19,250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 9,360 | 4,395 | 4,960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 275 | 130 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 28,980 | 13,620 | 15,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 1,865 | 885 | 980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 385 | 170 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 840 | 385 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 1,020 | 525 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 475 | 255 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 495 | 235 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 90 | 55 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,015 | 450 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 690 | 335 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 415 | 145 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 465 | 250 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 395 | 220 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 35 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,510 | 700 | 810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 80 | 35 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 295 | 125 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,140 | 540 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 185 | 95 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 511,540 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 439,690 | 218,815 | 220,870 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 102,480 | 53,305 | 49,175 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 337,215 | 165,515 | 171,700 | 265 | 125 | 140 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 71,850 | 34,445 | 37,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 511,540 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 281,190 | 142,415 | 138,775 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 220,155 | 105,615 | 114,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Before 1981 | 37,055 | 18,325 | 18,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1981 to 1990 | 25,490 | 12,275 | 13,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1991 to 2000 | 52,570 | 25,120 | 27,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2010 | 68,700 | 32,460 | 36,235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2005 | 32,005 | 14,965 | 17,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2006 to 2010 | 36,695 | 17,500 | 19,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 36,340 | 17,435 | 18,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 10,195 | 5,235 | 4,960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 220,155 | 105,615 | 114,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Under 5 years | 16,360 | 8,585 | 7,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5 to 14 years | 31,945 | 16,425 | 15,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15 to 24 years | 55,145 | 24,875 | 30,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25 to 44 years | 83,940 | 40,600 | 43,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45 years and over | 32,755 | 15,135 | 17,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 220,155 | 105,615 | 114,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Americas | 11,340 | 5,300 | 6,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 330 | 125 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 650 | 290 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 1,385 | 745 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 205 | 90 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 85 | 30 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 615 | 335 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 890 | 355 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peru | 320 | 160 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 385 | 185 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 3,915 | 1,780 | 2,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 2,560 | 1,205 | 1,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 25,910 | 12,925 | 12,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 450 | 230 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 500 | 255 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 245 | 100 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 2,450 | 1,195 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greece | 420 | 220 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 715 | 370 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 340 | 180 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 940 | 510 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | 1,355 | 690 | 660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Poland | 2,235 | 1,110 | 1,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portugal | 810 | 400 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 700 | 360 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 780 | 310 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 310 | 155 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 710 | 365 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 9,655 | 4,875 | 4,775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 3,300 | 1,585 | 1,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 7,000 | 3,545 | 3,450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 85 | 60 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 355 | 175 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 455 | 220 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenya | 705 | 370 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 180 | 90 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 585 | 310 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 600 | 270 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 1,010 | 495 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 3,010 | 1,555 | 1,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 166,110 | 79,380 | 86,730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 1,660 | 800 | 860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 615 | 310 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 18,490 | 8,650 | 9,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 2,370 | 1,095 | 1,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 81,730 | 39,960 | 41,775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 965 | 545 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 2,580 | 1,305 | 1,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 755 | 240 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 6,455 | 3,070 | 3,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 510 | 250 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 4,985 | 2,490 | 2,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 24,120 | 10,630 | 13,485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 1,365 | 735 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 895 | 435 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 5,335 | 2,460 | 2,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 5,355 | 2,515 | 2,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 7,945 | 3,885 | 4,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 9,790 | 4,465 | 5,325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 36,335 | 17,435 | 18,900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Americas | 1,430 | 740 | 690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 105 | 40 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 60 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 245 | 125 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 420 | 240 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 490 | 240 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 1,295 | 665 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 65 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 45 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 65 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 55 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 140 | 55 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 480 | 280 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 425 | 200 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 1,505 | 765 | 745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 70 | 50 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 55 | 45 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 80 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 45 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 215 | 100 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 250 | 100 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 120 | 80 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisia | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 560 | 280 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 31,595 | 15,020 | 16,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 265 | 130 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 4,645 | 2,150 | 2,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 125 | 35 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 15,020 | 7,510 | 7,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 180 | 85 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 1,090 | 530 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 80 | 10 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 1,080 | 510 | 570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepal | 80 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 885 | 400 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 5,255 | 2,400 | 2,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabia | 60 | 10 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 170 | 90 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 790 | 385 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 420 | 140 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 110 | 75 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 365 | 105 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 760 | 340 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 515 | 245 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australia | 95 | 60 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 420 | 190 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 511,545 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 233,045 | 112,175 | 120,865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 139,000 | 70,930 | 68,075 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 139,495 | 70,165 | 69,330 | 295 | 145 | 155 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 186,290 | 88,930 | 97,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 78,855 | 39,035 | 39,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 29,945 | 17,740 | 12,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 48,910 | 21,300 | 27,615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 85,795 | 38,395 | 47,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 20,490 | 10,940 | 9,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 1,150 | 560 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 511,540 | 253,270 | 258,275 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 13,460 | 6,375 | 7,085 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 13,140 | 6,210 | 6,930 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 7,335 | 3,395 | 3,940 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis | 5,685 | 2,765 | 2,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 115 | 55 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 200 | 110 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 498,080 | 246,890 | 251,190 | 300 | 140 | 155 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 511,540 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 300 | 145 | 160 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 4,205 | 1,805 | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 507,335 | 251,460 | 255,875 | 300 | 140 | 160 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 511,540 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 2,760 | 1,345 | 1,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 2,710 | 1,330 | 1,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 1,940 | 930 | 1,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis single ancestry | 730 | 385 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit single ancestry | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 50 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 12,885 | 6,105 | 6,780 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 12,465 | 5,905 | 6,555 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 7,815 | 3,655 | 4,160 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 4,560 | 2,205 | 2,355 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 420 | 195 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 400 | 195 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 495,895 | 245,820 | 250,075 | 285 | 130 | 150 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 511,540 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 299,245 | 147,125 | 152,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 168,040 | 84,330 | 83,705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 39,890 | 18,865 | 21,030 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black | 9,455 | 4,845 | 4,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Filipino | 31,865 | 14,575 | 17,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin American | 7,065 | 3,395 | 3,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab | 5,765 | 2,955 | 2,820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 13,010 | 6,445 | 6,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 3,720 | 1,910 | 1,805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 9,285 | 4,355 | 4,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 2,850 | 1,320 | 1,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 1,995 | 1,005 | 990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 6,320 | 3,130 | 3,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 212,295 | 106,140 | 106,155 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 511,540 | 253,265 | 258,275 | 305 | 140 | 160 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 15,645 | 7,450 | 8,200 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 10,210 | 4,800 | 5,410 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Inuit | 165 | 60 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis | 5,750 | 2,800 | 2,945 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Other North American origins | 71,305 | 36,115 | 35,195 | 145 | 65 | 80 |
Acadian | 140 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American | 5,290 | 2,700 | 2,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Canadian | 67,735 | 34,330 | 33,415 | 145 | 65 | 80 |
New Brunswicker | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Newfoundlander | 90 | 65 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nova Scotian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Québécois | 110 | 50 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European origins | 200,365 | 99,410 | 100,950 | 215 | 105 | 115 |
British Isles origins | 127,825 | 63,495 | 64,335 | 200 | 90 | 110 |
Channel Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cornish | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English | 78,895 | 38,620 | 40,280 | 100 | 35 | 70 |
Irish | 43,735 | 20,930 | 22,800 | 100 | 50 | 45 |
Manx | 80 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish | 56,210 | 27,975 | 28,235 | 120 | 50 | 70 |
Welsh | 6,885 | 3,355 | 3,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 8,555 | 4,355 | 4,195 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
French origins | 24,825 | 11,845 | 12,970 | 20 | 20 | 10 |
Alsatian | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corsican | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 24,780 | 11,830 | 12,950 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 57,295 | 28,265 | 29,025 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Austrian | 3,240 | 1,560 | 1,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bavarian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belgian | 1,210 | 640 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 14,815 | 7,270 | 7,540 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Flemish | 125 | 45 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 70 | 15 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 41,390 | 20,330 | 21,060 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Luxembourger | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss | 1,485 | 815 | 665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 105 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 22,910 | 11,005 | 11,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 4,080 | 1,970 | 2,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 2,255 | 1,060 | 1,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 1,790 | 910 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 9,530 | 4,650 | 4,880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 6,770 | 3,150 | 3,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 790 | 380 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins | 43,235 | 21,305 | 21,925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 290 | 125 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Byelorussian | 160 | 85 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 1,670 | 785 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 520 | 270 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 295 | 155 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 4,575 | 2,275 | 2,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 250 | 140 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 335 | 130 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moldovan | 80 | 50 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 12,100 | 5,860 | 6,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 2,540 | 1,300 | 1,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 8,585 | 3,990 | 4,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 915 | 410 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 17,850 | 8,985 | 8,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 190 | 100 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins | 29,580 | 14,525 | 15,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 465 | 200 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 390 | 180 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 1,805 | 960 | 845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cypriot | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 2,245 | 1,160 | 1,085 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 11,460 | 5,710 | 5,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kosovar | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 75 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 160 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegrin | 60 | 40 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 4,390 | 2,115 | 2,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 970 | 510 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sicilian | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenian | 440 | 220 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 8,285 | 3,905 | 4,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 475 | 220 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins | 2,135 | 1,045 | 1,085 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Basque | 60 | 40 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jewish | 910 | 425 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 35 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 1,085 | 555 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins | 3,655 | 1,855 | 1,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antiguan | 10 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 225 | 130 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bermudan | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carib | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 210 | 85 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican | 100 | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grenadian | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian | 155 | 60 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican | 1,690 | 930 | 765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. Lucian | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 605 | 320 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 100 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 365 | 170 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 255 | 115 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 8,650 | 4,175 | 4,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 335 | 195 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arawak | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 110 | 40 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belizean | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bolivian | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazilian | 460 | 185 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilean | 510 | 275 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombian | 785 | 390 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Costa Rican | 75 | 25 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 40 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guatemalan | 650 | 310 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyanese | 245 | 105 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hispanic | 300 | 150 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Honduran | 445 | 255 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maya | 175 | 75 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexican | 2,130 | 990 | 1,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicaraguan | 285 | 120 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panamanian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 65 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 395 | 205 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salvadorean | 1,600 | 845 | 755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uruguayan | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 115 | 55 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 630 | 275 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African origins | 10,310 | 5,190 | 5,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins | 1,905 | 1,025 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angolan | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ashanti | 65 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congolese | 325 | 165 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gambian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 485 | 275 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ibo | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Liberian | 115 | 50 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 685 | 360 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leonean | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togolese | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 125 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins | 1,370 | 715 | 655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algerian | 70 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 620 | 315 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Libyan | 50 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 270 | 140 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudanese | 290 | 135 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisian | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins | 4,190 | 1,990 | 2,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaner | 35 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 60 | 40 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundian | 140 | 55 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Djiboutian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 240 | 140 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopian | 555 | 265 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 270 | 140 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritian | 210 | 120 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 60 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seychellois | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,185 | 540 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South African | 960 | 455 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzanian | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrian | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 75 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 120 | 65 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zulu | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 270 | 90 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins | 3,040 | 1,555 | 1,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 300 | 145 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 2,775 | 1,430 | 1,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asian origins | 277,695 | 136,410 | 141,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 12,815 | 6,585 | 6,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghan | 2,620 | 1,240 | 1,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 1,390 | 775 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 290 | 155 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian | 205 | 115 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 45 | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 55 | 10 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hazara | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 1,660 | 905 | 760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraqi | 2,505 | 1,235 | 1,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israeli | 105 | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 170 | 100 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurd | 285 | 165 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwaiti | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 55 | 45 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 1,185 | 570 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palestinian | 720 | 365 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashtun | 170 | 110 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabian | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 935 | 440 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajik | 85 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 90 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turk | 670 | 405 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkmen | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 45 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 555 | 280 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins | 164,005 | 82,310 | 81,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladeshi | 515 | 265 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 220 | 95 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutanese | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Indian | 138,210 | 69,235 | 68,975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Goan | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 120 | 55 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 70 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 465 | 215 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistani | 5,650 | 2,925 | 2,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi | 22,195 | 11,225 | 10,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 305 | 170 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lankan | 1,480 | 805 | 675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 300 | 185 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 3,635 | 1,805 | 1,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 102,065 | 48,140 | 53,925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 610 | 335 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 1,160 | 550 | 610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 45,085 | 21,435 | 23,645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Filipino | 33,920 | 15,610 | 18,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 945 | 460 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 3,695 | 1,755 | 1,940 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karen | 525 | 255 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 9,450 | 4,430 | 5,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Laotian | 1,055 | 540 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysian | 655 | 350 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 100 | 60 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Singaporean | 100 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 2,540 | 1,170 | 1,375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 520 | 215 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 125 | 75 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 9,200 | 4,575 | 4,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 145 | 65 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins | 505 | 260 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 500 | 255 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania origins | 9,155 | 4,485 | 4,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australian | 995 | 495 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New Zealander | 420 | 200 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins | 7,805 | 3,830 | 3,975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 7,320 | 3,625 | 3,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawaiian | 155 | 50 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maori | 100 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoan | 80 | 45 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 140 | 60 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
Owner | 120,940 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Renter | 49,025 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 38,195 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 131,770 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 845 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 18,985 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 42,665 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 48,100 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 59,370 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 53,205 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 24,475 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 21,675 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 17,450 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 53,150 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.3 | ... | ... | 7.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 159,915 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 10,050 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 169,960 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 154,380 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 15,590 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 8,335 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 31,085 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 32,345 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 36,140 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 18,495 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 24,015 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 19,550 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 162,920 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 7,045 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 169,965 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 90,450 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 69,480 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 10,035 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 169,960 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 3,805 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 21,995 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 34,310 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 39,945 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 34,670 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 21,630 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 10,070 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 3,535 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 169,530 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 121,735 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 47,795 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 40,600 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 120,685 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 68.1 | ... | ... | 54.2 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 24.5 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,498 | ... | ... | 648 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,608 | ... | ... | 794 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 698,205 | ... | ... | 100,118 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 757,863 | ... | ... | 128,502 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 48,990 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 11.2 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 37.4 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 908 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,049 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 419,065 | 205,530 | 213,535 | 275 | 125 | 150 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 78,070 | 37,955 | 40,115 | 65 | 45 | 20 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 135,910 | 68,470 | 67,440 | 90 | 15 | 75 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 205,080 | 99,100 | 105,985 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 28,805 | 20,930 | 7,880 | 25 | 25 | 0 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 13,110 | 7,705 | 5,405 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 15,695 | 13,225 | 2,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 69,095 | 28,140 | 40,955 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 16,490 | 7,305 | 9,190 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 90,690 | 42,725 | 47,960 | 35 | 10 | 35 |
Bachelor's degree | 61,130 | 28,275 | 32,860 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 6,620 | 2,820 | 3,795 | 10 | 0 | 15 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 2,550 | 1,395 | 1,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 18,405 | 8,860 | 9,545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 1,980 | 1,375 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 280,900 | 136,390 | 144,510 | 180 | 80 | 100 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 35,180 | 17,805 | 17,375 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 82,810 | 42,025 | 40,780 | 60 | 10 | 50 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 162,915 | 76,560 | 86,350 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 20,550 | 14,840 | 5,705 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 9,580 | 5,605 | 3,975 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 10,965 | 9,235 | 1,730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 54,145 | 21,675 | 32,470 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 12,305 | 5,345 | 6,960 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 75,915 | 34,705 | 41,215 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Bachelor's degree | 50,675 | 22,865 | 27,810 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 5,340 | 2,190 | 3,150 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 2,150 | 1,110 | 1,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 16,205 | 7,515 | 8,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 1,545 | 1,020 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 419,065 | 205,530 | 213,540 | 280 | 130 | 150 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 213,985 | 106,425 | 107,555 | 155 | 65 | 95 |
Education | 12,685 | 2,720 | 9,965 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
13. Education | 12,690 | 2,720 | 9,970 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 6,635 | 2,960 | 3,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,330 | 1,025 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 5,300 | 1,935 | 3,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanities | 15,085 | 6,005 | 9,085 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,795 | 450 | 1,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 2,945 | 880 | 2,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 6,925 | 2,750 | 4,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 470 | 290 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,230 | 775 | 450 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
54. History | 1,505 | 785 | 720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 165 | 35 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 21,680 | 7,315 | 14,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 180 | 35 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 1,670 | 600 | 1,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 3,715 | 210 | 3,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 3,200 | 990 | 2,210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 275 | 60 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 3,540 | 935 | 2,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45. Social sciences | 9,095 | 4,475 | 4,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 43,715 | 18,845 | 24,870 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 75 | 15 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 1,705 | 440 | 1,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 41,930 | 18,395 | 23,540 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 8,185 | 4,220 | 3,960 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 2,795 | 1,215 | 1,585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 2,770 | 1,395 | 1,375 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 60 | 10 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 2,210 | 1,485 | 725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 345 | 115 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 9,495 | 6,050 | 3,450 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 7,915 | 5,305 | 2,605 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
25. Library science | 300 | 30 | 270 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 1,225 | 685 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 41,590 | 37,775 | 3,805 | 20 | 25 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,130 | 770 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 11,810 | 9,820 | 1,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 6,965 | 6,190 | 775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 8,830 | 8,540 | 290 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 8,440 | 8,200 | 240 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 4,400 | 4,255 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 2,630 | 1,690 | 940 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,870 | 1,145 | 725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 755 | 545 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 32,695 | 6,505 | 26,195 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 1,740 | 880 | 860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 30,415 | 5,305 | 25,110 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 540 | 315 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 10,670 | 5,010 | 5,660 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 6,920 | 1,915 | 5,005 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 1,515 | 1,090 | 430 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 2,155 | 1,930 | 230 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Other | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 280,900 | 136,390 | 144,510 | 175 | 80 | 95 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 117,990 | 59,825 | 58,160 | 85 | 35 | 55 |
Education | 9,000 | 1,710 | 7,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
13. Education | 9,005 | 1,705 | 7,295 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 5,190 | 2,260 | 2,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 960 | 745 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 4,230 | 1,510 | 2,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanities | 12,220 | 4,540 | 7,680 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,445 | 325 | 1,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 2,270 | 595 | 1,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 5,840 | 2,190 | 3,650 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 40 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 375 | 230 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 900 | 540 | 365 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
54. History | 1,215 | 605 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 125 | 40 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 17,595 | 5,695 | 11,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 160 | 30 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 1,405 | 510 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 3,085 | 180 | 2,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 2,615 | 760 | 1,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 220 | 40 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 2,805 | 700 | 2,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45. Social sciences | 7,310 | 3,470 | 3,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 35,995 | 15,310 | 20,685 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 1,385 | 350 | 1,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 34,550 | 14,945 | 19,605 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 6,035 | 2,950 | 3,080 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 2,180 | 920 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 1,925 | 890 | 1,040 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 45 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 1,650 | 1,075 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 230 | 60 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 8,480 | 5,380 | 3,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 7,205 | 4,815 | 2,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25. Library science | 240 | 30 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 985 | 510 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 31,650 | 28,295 | 3,350 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 930 | 615 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 9,670 | 7,850 | 1,820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 5,070 | 4,410 | 660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 6,545 | 6,295 | 250 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 6,335 | 6,155 | 175 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 3,100 | 2,975 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 2,010 | 1,275 | 735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,440 | 885 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 575 | 390 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 26,520 | 5,315 | 21,205 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 1,360 | 670 | 685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 24,680 | 4,380 | 20,300 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 480 | 265 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 8,210 | 3,820 | 4,395 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 5,255 | 1,410 | 3,840 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 1,215 | 855 | 360 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 1,705 | 1,515 | 190 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Other | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 419,060 | 205,525 | 213,535 | 280 | 130 | 145 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 213,980 | 106,425 | 107,555 | 160 | 65 | 95 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 205,080 | 99,105 | 105,980 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Location of study inside Canada | 133,615 | 64,270 | 69,350 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 113,430 | 53,830 | 59,600 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 20,180 | 10,435 | 9,750 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 71,465 | 34,835 | 36,630 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 5,330 | 2,910 | 2,420 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Philippines | 11,500 | 4,640 | 6,865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 21,295 | 10,540 | 10,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 4,180 | 2,525 | 1,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 8,290 | 3,785 | 4,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 155 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 20,720 | 10,350 | 10,375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 280,900 | 136,390 | 144,505 | 180 | 80 | 95 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 117,985 | 59,830 | 58,155 | 90 | 30 | 55 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 162,915 | 76,565 | 86,350 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Location of study inside Canada | 104,120 | 48,935 | 55,185 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 89,810 | 41,745 | 48,065 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 14,305 | 7,190 | 7,115 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 58,800 | 27,630 | 31,170 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 3,945 | 2,110 | 1,835 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 10,100 | 4,065 | 6,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 18,255 | 8,640 | 9,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 2,590 | 1,585 | 1,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 7,460 | 3,365 | 4,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 105 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 16,340 | 7,810 | 8,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 419,065 | 205,525 | 213,535 | 275 | 130 | 150 |
In the labour force | 274,690 | 145,365 | 129,320 | 165 | 75 | 90 |
Employed | 256,875 | 136,945 | 119,930 | 155 | 65 | 85 |
Unemployed | 17,815 | 8,420 | 9,390 | 15 | 15 | 10 |
Not in the labour force | 144,380 | 60,165 | 84,220 | 105 | 55 | 55 |
Participation rate | 65.5 | 70.7 | 60.6 | 60.0 | 57.7 | 60.0 |
Employment rate | 61.3 | 66.6 | 56.2 | 56.4 | 50.0 | 56.7 |
Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 5.8 | 7.3 | 9.1 | 20.0 | 11.1 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 419,065 | 205,530 | 213,540 | 280 | 125 | 150 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 138,395 | 57,610 | 80,785 | 90 | 35 | 50 |
Worked | 280,670 | 147,920 | 132,750 | 190 | 90 | 100 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 127,975 | 75,260 | 52,710 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 152,700 | 72,655 | 80,045 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 41.8 | 42.9 | 40.6 | 36.3 | 32.7 | 39.6 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 274,685 | 145,365 | 129,320 | 165 | 80 | 95 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,765 | 2,520 | 3,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 268,920 | 142,845 | 126,075 | 170 | 75 | 95 |
Employee | 237,120 | 121,515 | 115,605 | 150 | 70 | 80 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 31,800 | 21,330 | 10,475 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 274,685 | 145,365 | 129,325 | 170 | 75 | 95 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,765 | 2,520 | 3,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 268,920 | 142,840 | 126,075 | 165 | 75 | 95 |
0 Management occupations | 26,110 | 16,695 | 9,410 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 39,845 | 12,055 | 27,795 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 14,255 | 11,485 | 2,770 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
3 Health occupations | 17,700 | 3,505 | 14,195 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 24,670 | 7,375 | 17,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 6,110 | 2,980 | 3,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 70,405 | 29,370 | 41,040 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 51,130 | 47,980 | 3,155 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 5,310 | 3,075 | 2,230 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 13,375 | 8,320 | 5,060 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 274,685 | 145,370 | 129,320 | 170 | 75 | 90 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,765 | 2,520 | 3,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 268,925 | 142,845 | 126,075 | 165 | 75 | 90 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 4,715 | 2,025 | 2,690 | 15 | 15 | 10 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 630 | 485 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22 Utilities | 1,330 | 870 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23 Construction | 25,775 | 22,735 | 3,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 23,375 | 15,895 | 7,485 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
41 Wholesale trade | 12,190 | 8,000 | 4,190 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
44-45 Retail trade | 31,115 | 14,265 | 16,855 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 24,310 | 19,785 | 4,525 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 5,575 | 3,550 | 2,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52 Finance and insurance | 10,680 | 4,360 | 6,325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 5,235 | 3,065 | 2,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 16,685 | 8,930 | 7,750 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 475 | 210 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 15,020 | 8,755 | 6,260 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
61 Educational services | 15,025 | 4,435 | 10,590 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 28,675 | 4,910 | 23,770 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 4,515 | 2,215 | 2,300 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 20,425 | 7,360 | 13,065 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 12,350 | 5,545 | 6,800 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
91 Public administration | 10,835 | 5,465 | 5,370 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 256,875 | 136,945 | 119,930 | 150 | 65 | 90 |
Worked at home | 16,085 | 7,920 | 8,165 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Worked outside Canada | 1,845 | 1,300 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
No fixed workplace address | 45,075 | 34,270 | 10,805 | 35 | 30 | 0 |
Worked at usual place | 193,870 | 93,455 | 100,410 | 105 | 35 | 75 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 193,865 | 93,450 | 100,415 | 110 | 30 | 75 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 85,015 | 36,240 | 48,780 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 104,565 | 54,650 | 49,915 | 75 | 20 | 50 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 3,550 | 2,105 | 1,445 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 740 | 460 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 238,945 | 127,725 | 111,215 | 140 | 55 | 80 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 176,815 | 100,280 | 76,540 | 120 | 55 | 70 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 16,435 | 7,620 | 8,815 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Public transit | 35,560 | 15,285 | 20,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Walked | 6,615 | 2,475 | 4,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bicycle | 915 | 680 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other method | 2,605 | 1,385 | 1,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 238,940 | 127,725 | 111,220 | 140 | 60 | 75 |
Less than 15 minutes | 39,955 | 17,195 | 22,765 | 45 | 10 | 30 |
15 to 29 minutes | 70,385 | 35,540 | 34,845 | 65 | 35 | 25 |
30 to 44 minutes | 60,040 | 35,720 | 24,320 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
45 to 59 minutes | 30,910 | 18,145 | 12,765 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
60 minutes and over | 37,655 | 21,130 | 16,525 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 238,945 | 127,725 | 111,220 | 135 | 60 | 80 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 23,215 | 15,850 | 7,360 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 45,875 | 27,435 | 18,435 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 53,400 | 27,475 | 25,925 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 41,315 | 19,655 | 21,660 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 31,815 | 13,770 | 18,040 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 43,330 | 23,540 | 19,790 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 292,675 | 153,680 | 138,995 | 190 | 95 | 95 |
Single responses | 281,240 | 147,485 | 133,760 | 190 | 90 | 100 |
Official languages | 264,180 | 137,980 | 126,205 | 190 | 95 | 95 |
English | 263,810 | 137,865 | 125,945 | 190 | 95 | 95 |
French | 370 | 110 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 17,065 | 9,510 | 7,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 17,060 | 9,510 | 7,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 100 | 70 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 90 | 70 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 85 | 65 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 525 | 190 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 505 | 175 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 190 | 95 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 165 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 11,350 | 6,575 | 4,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 75 | 35 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 15 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 11,060 | 6,425 | 4,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 11,035 | 6,410 | 4,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 180 | 95 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 10,775 | 6,270 | 4,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 185 | 115 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 155 | 90 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 1,010 | 540 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 25 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 3,775 | 1,995 | 1,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 3,755 | 1,985 | 1,770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 745 | 385 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 2,840 | 1,495 | 1,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 65 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 105 | 60 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 11,435 | 6,195 | 5,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 445 | 195 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 10,940 | 5,990 | 4,950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 50 | 10 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 292,675 | 153,680 | 138,995 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
None | 262,465 | 137,020 | 125,435 | 180 | 80 | 95 |
English | 6,685 | 3,950 | 2,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 1,315 | 570 | 740 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Non-official language | 21,985 | 12,035 | 9,945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 21,975 | 12,035 | 9,935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 100 | 30 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 130 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 505,835 | 250,410 | 255,430 | 305 | 140 | 160 |
Non-movers | 427,380 | 211,355 | 216,025 | 290 | 135 | 160 |
Movers | 78,455 | 39,055 | 39,405 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Non-migrants | 47,880 | 23,715 | 24,165 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Migrants | 30,580 | 15,340 | 15,240 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Internal migrants | 20,835 | 10,455 | 10,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 16,930 | 8,410 | 8,520 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Interprovincial migrants | 3,910 | 2,040 | 1,865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
External migrants | 9,735 | 4,885 | 4,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 482,610 | 238,500 | 244,110 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Non-movers | 268,040 | 132,485 | 135,555 | 235 | 105 | 130 |
Movers | 214,570 | 106,015 | 108,555 | 70 | 40 | 25 |
Non-migrants | 122,410 | 60,335 | 62,070 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Migrants | 92,165 | 45,680 | 46,480 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
Internal migrants | 54,305 | 26,980 | 27,325 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 44,835 | 22,155 | 22,675 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Interprovincial migrants | 9,470 | 4,820 | 4,650 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
External migrants | 37,860 | 18,700 | 19,155 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Surrey, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Murray River, COM [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).
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