Census Profile, 2016 Census
Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Vancouver Island and Coast [Economic region], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Surrey, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Vancouver Island and Coast British Columbia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver Island and Coast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	517,887	...	...	799,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	468,251	...	...	759,366	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	181,159	...	...	383,244	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	169,964	...	...	352,716	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,636.8	...	...	9.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	316.41	...	...	84,231.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	517,885	256,400	261,485	799,400	388,510	410,890
0 to 14 years	92,550	47,860	44,680	108,085	55,205	52,875
0 to 4 years	29,090	15,010	14,085	34,070	17,360	16,710
5 to 9 years	32,055	16,675	15,380	37,270	19,065	18,200
10 to 14 years	31,400	16,180	15,220	36,740	18,775	17,960
15 to 64 years	352,350	174,490	177,860	504,685	245,775	258,905
15 to 19 years	34,330	17,880	16,455	39,980	20,245	19,735
20 to 24 years	35,075	18,445	16,630	43,840	22,405	21,435
25 to 29 years	33,770	16,820	16,950	43,765	21,880	21,885
30 to 34 years	36,540	17,715	18,825	46,020	22,735	23,285
35 to 39 years	36,040	17,265	18,775	44,960	22,035	22,930
40 to 44 years	36,325	17,350	18,975	44,865	21,780	23,085
45 to 49 years	37,195	18,135	19,060	49,560	23,925	25,630
50 to 54 years	38,020	18,960	19,060	59,140	28,275	30,865
55 to 59 years	34,785	17,180	17,605	65,605	30,990	34,615
60 to 64 years	30,265	14,735	15,530	66,945	31,505	35,435
65 years and over	72,990	34,045	38,940	186,635	87,530	99,105
65 to 69 years	25,545	12,325	13,220	63,495	30,870	32,625
70 to 74 years	17,970	8,610	9,350	45,055	21,950	23,110
75 to 79 years	12,560	5,945	6,620	30,810	14,900	15,910
80 to 84 years	8,470	3,920	4,550	22,390	10,475	11,915
85 years and over	8,445	3,240	5,200	24,880	9,330	15,540
85 to 89 years	5,275	2,230	3,040	14,935	6,240	8,695
90 to 94 years	2,360	785	1,575	7,620	2,530	5,090
95 to 99 years	680	175	500	2,045	520	1,530
100 years and over	130	45	85	275	50	225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.7	17.1	13.5	14.2	12.9
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.1	68.0	63.1	63.3	63.0
65 years and over	14.1	13.3	14.9	23.3	22.5	24.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	2.0	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	39.0	38.2	39.8	45.3	44.4	46.2
Median age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.6	47.8	46.6	49.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	169,965	...	...	352,720	...	...
Single-detached house	60,195	...	...	196,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,055	...	...	11,955	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	102,375	...	...	133,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,495	...	...	15,035	...	...
Row house	26,630	...	...	18,695	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	37,535	...	...	34,830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	34,560	...	...	64,650	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,345	...	...	10,465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	169,965	...	...	352,715	...	...
1 person	34,515	...	...	110,495	...	...
2 persons	47,115	...	...	141,325	...	...
3 persons	28,225	...	...	46,025	...	...
4 persons	30,595	...	...	36,170	...	...
5 or more persons	29,510	...	...	18,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	511,540	...	...	779,595	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	425,340	208,540	216,800	691,315	333,310	358,010
Married or living common law	255,680	127,605	128,075	403,135	201,150	201,990
Married	232,650	116,095	116,550	323,585	161,500	162,085
Living common law	23,030	11,510	11,525	79,555	39,645	39,910
Not married and not living common law	169,660	80,930	88,725	288,180	132,160	156,020
Never married	116,675	63,800	52,870	168,775	91,900	76,880
Separated	10,195	4,215	5,985	20,080	8,875	11,205
Divorced	21,845	8,650	13,200	56,370	21,965	34,405
Widowed	20,945	4,265	16,680	42,950	9,420	33,530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	144,495	...	...	230,590	...	...
2 persons	61,060	...	...	143,165	...	...
3 persons	32,880	...	...	42,540	...	...
4 persons	35,880	...	...	33,345	...	...
5 or more persons	14,680	...	...	11,535	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	144,500	...	...	230,590	...	...
Total couple families	122,895	...	...	196,580	...	...
Married couples	111,380	...	...	156,805	...	...
Common-law couples	11,515	...	...	39,775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	21,605	...	...	34,010	...	...
Female parent	17,335	...	...	26,090	...	...
Male parent	4,270	...	...	7,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	122,895	...	...	196,580	...	...
Couples without children	48,180	...	...	120,960	...	...
Couples with children	74,715	...	...	75,625	...	...
1 child	26,570	...	...	33,495	...	...
2 children	34,060	...	...	31,240	...	...
3 or more children	14,090	...	...	10,880	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	21,600	...	...	34,005	...	...
1 child	12,880	...	...	22,205	...	...
2 children	6,315	...	...	9,045	...	...
3 or more children	2,405	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	69,550	33,260	36,290	170,850	79,390	91,455
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	169,965	...	...	352,715	...	...
One-census-family households	115,660	...	...	219,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	36,060	...	...	115,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	79,605	...	...	103,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	13,545	...	...	5,365	...	...
Non-census-family households	40,755	...	...	127,675	...	...
One-person households	34,515	...	...	110,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	6,240	...	...	17,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	513,405	254,160	259,245	789,005	384,050	404,950
English only	456,620	229,945	226,665	718,300	352,455	365,845
French only	245	130	115	275	110	165
English and French	23,055	10,345	12,710	66,055	29,645	36,415
Neither English nor French	33,480	13,725	19,750	4,365	1,840	2,525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	513,400	254,160	259,245	789,000	384,050	404,950
English	473,985	237,530	236,455	771,075	375,540	395,530
French	3,640	1,815	1,825	12,250	6,060	6,190
English and French	2,690	1,270	1,420	1,475	700	770
Neither English nor French	33,080	13,535	19,545	4,205	1,745	2,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,990	2,455	2,535	12,990	6,410	6,580
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.6	1.7	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	513,400	254,155	259,245	789,000	384,050	404,950
Single responses	491,865	243,460	248,410	780,020	379,845	400,170
Official languages	251,165	126,945	124,220	699,285	343,130	356,155
English	247,685	125,210	122,475	686,255	336,700	349,555
French	3,475	1,735	1,745	13,025	6,425	6,600
Non-official languages	240,700	116,510	124,190	80,735	36,720	44,020
Aboriginal languages	105	30	75	1,635	765	870
Algonquian languages	50	15	40	110	45	65
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	90	30	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	50	20	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	20	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	45	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	40	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	20	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuktitut	10	0	5	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	5	5	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	705	355	350
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	35
Halkomelem	0	0	0	395	190	205
Lillooet	5	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	140	80	65
Siouan languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	30	5	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	15	0	15
Nisga'a	5	5	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	630	300	330
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	5	0	295	130	160
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	265	125	135
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal languages	240,600	116,480	124,120	79,105	35,960	43,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,190	3,690	3,500	2,245	1,290	955
Berber languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Kabyle	5	0	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	780	370	405	95	50	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	25	10	15
Somali	755	365	395	70	35	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	6,385	3,305	3,080	2,130	1,230	900
Amharic	305	150	160	125	60	65
Arabic	4,940	2,560	2,380	1,675	990	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	435	215	220	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	390	215	175	5	5	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	160	90	75
Maltese	10	5	5	70	40	35
Tigrigna	155	80	75	85	40	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,010	3,260	3,750	2,095	970	1,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	650	290	360	230	115	120
Vietnamese	6,365	2,965	3,395	1,865	855	1,010
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20,825	9,065	11,760	5,865	2,095	3,775
Bikol	65	30	35	20	5	15
Cebuano	860	350	505	385	130	255
Fijian	210	105	105	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	260	115	145	85	30	50
Ilocano	1,045	435	610	280	95	185
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	430	190	240	160	50	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	110	50	60	25	10	15
Pangasinan	85	35	50	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	17,540	7,660	9,885	4,780	1,715	3,065
Waray-Waray	35	20	15	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	185	80	110	85	35	50
Creole languages	260	130	125	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	10	10	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	80	80	40	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	1,735	880	850	470	255	215
Kannada	55	30	30	25	15	10
Malayalam	695	350	345	155	90	75
Tamil	790	405	385	175	85	85
Telugu	170	95	80	110	65	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	157,060	77,565	79,500	44,910	21,195	23,715
Albanian	315	160	155	140	80	65
Armenian	95	50	45	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	7,515	3,615	3,905	7,720	3,505	4,215
Baltic languages	50	20	30	205	115	90
Latvian	25	15	10	120	65	55
Lithuanian	25	5	15	90	50	40
Slavic languages	7,465	3,590	3,875	7,510	3,390	4,120
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	150	75	75	50	20	30
Bulgarian	110	55	55	165	80	80
Croatian	670	335	335	825	410	415
Czech	450	210	240	755	360	395
Macedonian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Polish	2,515	1,245	1,270	1,815	835	985
Russian	1,795	830	965	1,605	660	950
Serbian	470	250	220	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	40	130	60	70
Slovak	290	135	155	290	135	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	90	45	45	190	80	110
Ukrainian	800	345	455	1,280	545	740
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	55	30	25
Celtic languages	40	20	25	170	85	80
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	10	60	30	25
Welsh	20	5	10	95	45	45
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	5	10
Germanic languages	6,660	3,115	3,545	18,500	8,580	9,920
Afrikaans	220	100	120	510	255	255
Danish	415	215	200	1,260	610	650
Dutch	1,545	720	825	4,865	2,290	2,570
Frisian	30	10	20	55	25	30
German	4,070	1,885	2,185	10,535	4,790	5,745
Icelandic	30	10	15	55	30	25
Norwegian	150	70	80	520	255	265
Swedish	135	60	75	525	230	295
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	25	15	105	50	55
Yiddish	15	5	5	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	600	310	285	515	310	205
Indo-Iranian languages	131,600	65,300	66,300	8,905	4,475	4,430
Indo-Aryan languages	128,070	63,475	64,595	7,690	3,840	3,850
Bengali	685	350	335	185	95	95
Gujarati	1,485	740	745	260	135	125
Hindi	13,260	6,345	6,915	790	425	365
Kashmiri	5	5	0	5	5	0
Konkani	65	30	40	15	10	5
Marathi	80	35	40	35	15	20
Nepali	410	215	200	100	55	45
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	106,100	52,785	53,315	5,800	2,825	2,975
Sindhi	210	105	100	70	40	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	680	335	340	90	50	45
Urdu	5,075	2,520	2,555	340	190	150
Iranian languages	3,410	1,760	1,650	1,180	615	565
Kurdish	170	95	70	15	10	0
Pashto	525	280	245	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,385	1,335	1,110	570	540
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	115	60	50	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	10,235	5,005	5,230	8,890	4,120	4,770
Catalan	10	10	5	15	5	5
Italian	1,335	715	620	2,175	1,105	1,070
Portuguese	1,435	660	770	1,795	825	965
Romanian	715	365	350	425	200	230
Spanish	6,730	3,250	3,485	4,460	1,980	2,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Japanese	1,075	385	690	2,205	660	1,545
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Korean	8,065	3,770	4,300	2,575	1,095	1,480
Mongolic languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,030	535	495	435	225	215
Akan (Twi)	185	115	75	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	50	30	20	0	0	5
Ewe	30	20	15	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	15	5	10	10	5	5
Ganda	15	10	5	10	5	5
Igbo	65	35	30	25	10	15
Lingala	20	10	10	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	40	20	20
Shona	45	15	25	30	15	10
Swahili	215	110	105	85	45	40
Wolof	0	5	5	15	10	0
Yoruba	85	55	35	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	95	120	120	55	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	40	55	15	15	5
Dinka	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	90	40	50	15	10	5
Sign languages	185	100	85	195	110	90
American Sign Language	70	35	35	80	45	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	115	65	45	120	65	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	33,570	15,880	17,690	15,070	6,730	8,335
Chinese languages	32,780	15,480	17,305	14,975	6,670	8,300
Cantonese	7,095	3,350	3,740	6,175	2,805	3,365
Hakka	215	100	115	75	20	50
Mandarin	22,885	10,790	12,095	7,495	3,285	4,210
Min Dong	25	15	10	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,320	630	690	295	125	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	335	165	175	145	55	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	865	415	450	785	370	415
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	790	400	390	100	55	35
Burmese	335	185	150	40	25	15
Karenic languages	335	160	175	10	5	5
Tibetan	60	25	35	45	25	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	780	340	435	530	125	400
Lao	525	270	255	30	15	15
Thai	250	65	190	495	110	385
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	390	205	185	240	145	100
Azerbaijani	20	10	5	20	15	10
Turkish	260	145	115	210	125	85
Uyghur	60	30	35	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages	1,170	545	625	2,110	985	1,125
Estonian	60	30	30	115	45	75
Finnish	240	105	135	715	295	420
Hungarian	870	410	455	1,275	640	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	50	45	50	30	20
Multiple responses	21,540	10,695	10,840	8,980	4,200	4,775
English and French	775	380	395	2,040	940	1,095
English and non-official language	20,190	10,050	10,145	6,485	3,045	3,440
French and non-official language	270	135	135	240	115	125
English, French and non-official language	295	135	160	210	95	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	513,400	254,155	259,245	789,000	384,050	404,950
Single responses	459,485	227,590	231,885	774,110	377,280	396,825
Official languages	305,320	152,610	152,710	745,480	363,935	381,545
English	304,195	152,030	152,170	742,060	362,305	379,755
French	1,125	585	540	3,420	1,625	1,790
Non-official languages	154,160	74,980	79,175	28,635	13,350	15,285
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	140	75	70
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	20	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	154,145	74,980	79,170	28,490	13,280	15,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,770	2,375	2,400	1,095	560	535
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	455	200	255	45	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	5	5	5
Somali	445	190	255	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages	4,315	2,175	2,140	1,045	535	505
Amharic	135	60	75	35	15	20
Arabic	3,450	1,740	1,710	885	465	420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	150	150	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	280	150	125	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	65	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	75	35	35	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,560	2,130	2,430	1,260	600	655
Khmer (Cambodian)	395	190	210	140	70	70
Vietnamese	4,165	1,940	2,220	1,120	535	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	9,225	4,235	4,985	2,105	905	1,195
Bikol	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	305	130	170	80	35	45
Fijian	60	40	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	30	30	25	15	10
Ilocano	345	155	185	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	50	60	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	5	0	5
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	8,240	3,785	4,455	1,885	820	1,070
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	20	5	10
Creole languages	150	70	80	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	50	60	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	885	440	445	180	95	85
Kannada	25	10	10	10	5	5
Malayalam	365	180	180	75	40	35
Tamil	410	200	210	50	25	25
Telugu	80	45	40	40	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100,595	49,680	50,920	11,195	5,325	5,870
Albanian	200	90	100	70	30	40
Armenian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,090	1,510	1,580	1,885	885	1,000
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	3,090	1,510	1,580	1,875	885	990
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	40	5	5	0
Bulgarian	50	30	20	70	35	35
Croatian	190	90	100	210	100	110
Czech	135	65	65	170	85	85
Macedonian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Polish	1,030	505	525	425	205	220
Russian	1,035	505	530	680	315	365
Serbian	205	110	95	75	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	35	20	20
Slovak	85	40	40	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	250	110	140	110	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	665	300	365	1,935	930	1,005
Afrikaans	100	45	60	195	95	105
Danish	25	10	10	65	30	35
Dutch	105	45	65	395	190	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	390	180	210	1,175	575	600
Icelandic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	30	10	20
Swedish	10	5	5	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	100	90	105	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	91,725	45,365	46,360	4,555	2,205	2,350
Indo-Aryan languages	89,565	44,275	45,295	3,965	1,915	2,050
Bengali	410	210	200	85	45	45
Gujarati	735	340	395	70	35	40
Hindi	6,885	3,280	3,605	280	150	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	5	5
Marathi	30	15	15	10	5	5
Nepali	245	120	120	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	77,615	38,520	39,090	3,220	1,530	1,685
Sindhi	80	40	45	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	290	140	150	30	15	10
Urdu	3,260	1,600	1,655	200	100	95
Iranian languages	2,065	1,045	1,025	580	285	295
Kurdish	110	60	45	5	0	0
Pashto	315	160	155	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,640	820	820	550	270	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	4,695	2,300	2,395	2,605	1,205	1,400
Catalan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Italian	240	110	125	335	145	195
Portuguese	510	240	270	520	235	280
Romanian	310	155	155	130	55	75
Spanish	3,630	1,790	1,835	1,620	770	850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	450	190	260	795	325	470
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	6,435	3,015	3,420	1,705	780	925
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	340	155	185	100	45	55
Akan (Twi)	70	40	30	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	20	15	5	5
Shona	10	5	5	15	5	5
Swahili	85	35	55	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	25	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	0	5	0
Sign languages	230	120	105	260	145	115
American Sign Language	85	40	45	65	35	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	150	80	65	190	105	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	25,545	12,120	13,430	9,240	4,240	5,000
Chinese languages	24,905	11,790	13,115	9,195	4,215	4,980
Cantonese	4,620	2,180	2,440	3,365	1,555	1,815
Hakka	60	25	35	15	5	5
Mandarin	18,820	8,910	9,910	5,205	2,365	2,840
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	625	300	330	95	40	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	195	90	100	70	35	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	555	265	285	445	220	225
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	640	325	310	40	25	20
Burmese	285	155	130	15	10	5
Karenic languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	15	15	25	15	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	375	175	200	140	60	80
Lao	270	135	135	10	10	5
Thai	105	40	65	125	55	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	95	85	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	5	5	5
Turkish	125	65	55	60	25	30
Uyghur	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	135	165	330	155	175
Estonian	20	5	10	20	10	15
Finnish	45	20	25	100	45	55
Hungarian	240	115	130	210	105	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	15	5	10
Multiple responses	53,920	26,565	27,355	14,890	6,765	8,120
English and French	525	245	285	1,180	560	620
English and non-official language	52,775	26,050	26,725	13,360	6,050	7,310
French and non-official language	120	45	70	70	25	40
English, French and non-official language	500	225	280	285	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	513,400	254,160	259,245	789,000	384,050	404,950
None	395,270	196,135	199,135	735,095	359,655	375,440
English	57,240	28,705	28,530	14,155	6,685	7,470
French	2,525	1,150	1,375	9,555	4,225	5,330
Non-official language	56,675	27,335	29,340	29,185	13,030	16,155
Aboriginal	95	40	55	1,655	750	910
Non-Aboriginal	56,580	27,295	29,285	27,530	12,285	15,240
English and French	200	100	100	100	50	55
English and non-official language	1,100	540	560	325	160	170
French and non-official language	375	180	195	575	245	330
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	419,060	205,495	213,570	671,835	324,380	347,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	397,735	195,290	202,440	651,200	314,510	336,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,822	36,533	24,663	34,130	41,154	28,973
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	398,230	195,735	202,495	651,970	315,075	336,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,200	32,228	23,441	30,668	36,117	26,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	349,505	176,850	172,655	593,310	289,620	303,690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,979	37,122	23,748	30,736	38,065	25,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	285,365	122,180	163,185	476,145	211,195	264,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,266	1,478	4,330	7,420	8,155	6,993
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	301,705	156,635	145,070	470,065	237,350	232,720
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,804	37,394	25,015	28,588	34,262	24,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	419,065	205,530	213,540	671,880	324,365	347,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	397,880	195,320	202,560	651,155	314,605	336,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	47,640	32,589	44,485	52,659	36,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	398,370	195,760	202,605	651,930	315,150	336,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,815	39,183	28,628	37,459	43,223	32,064
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	350,080	176,880	173,200	593,305	289,700	303,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,195	48,434	31,782	42,150	50,947	33,757
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	285,325	122,325	163,000	475,965	211,275	264,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,430	6,033	6,728	8,317	8,555	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	301,705	156,380	145,325	470,065	237,580	232,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	47,626	31,823	38,805	45,618	31,843
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	419,065	205,525	213,540	671,880	324,370	347,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	124,605	72,975	51,630	183,715	101,390	82,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,026	55,725	44,357	51,737	58,211	46,307
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,318	66,016	49,850	59,137	65,515	51,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.5	92.1	83.4	86.3	89.0	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.6	79.6	69.8	63.3	66.1	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.5	7.9	16.6	13.7	11.0	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	419,065	205,495	213,570	671,835	324,380	347,455
Without total income	21,330	10,205	11,125	20,635	9,870	10,765
With total income	397,735	195,295	202,445	651,200	314,510	336,685
Percentage with total income	94.9	95.0	94.8	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	69,415	28,885	40,535	84,555	35,770	48,785
$10,000 to $19,999	76,230	31,215	45,015	112,760	44,025	68,740
$20,000 to $29,999	54,095	23,260	30,840	93,885	37,930	55,955
$30,000 to $39,999	46,405	21,720	24,690	80,555	35,585	44,975
$40,000 to $49,999	39,630	19,750	19,880	69,080	32,485	36,595
$50,000 to $59,999	30,080	16,185	13,890	53,480	27,655	25,825
$60,000 to $69,999	22,130	13,355	8,775	40,895	24,170	16,725
$70,000 to $79,999	15,900	10,105	5,790	31,730	19,290	12,445
$80,000 to $89,999	12,205	7,815	4,400	23,715	14,945	8,765
$90,000 to $99,999	8,375	5,565	2,815	16,835	10,845	5,990
$100,000 and over	23,265	17,445	5,820	43,700	31,815	11,890
$100,000 to $149,999	16,225	11,865	4,360	30,825	22,170	8,660
$150,000 and over	7,040	5,580	1,460	12,875	9,645	3,225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	419,065	205,495	213,570	671,835	324,380	347,450
Without after-tax income	20,830	9,760	11,070	19,865	9,305	10,555
With after-tax income	398,230	195,735	202,495	651,970	315,075	336,900
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.3	94.8	97.0	97.1	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	71,655	30,315	41,335	89,435	38,015	51,420
$10,000 to $19,999	79,805	33,255	46,555	118,710	47,280	71,430
$20,000 to $29,999	64,300	28,495	35,805	111,115	46,165	64,950
$30,000 to $39,999	54,050	26,070	27,975	93,150	42,280	50,870
$40,000 to $49,999	42,865	22,185	20,685	75,155	37,245	37,910
$50,000 to $59,999	29,110	17,155	11,955	53,805	31,180	22,625
$60,000 to $69,999	19,245	12,240	7,005	38,455	23,730	14,730
$70,000 to $79,999	13,140	8,310	4,835	26,390	16,570	9,820
$80,000 and over	24,065	17,720	6,345	45,760	32,610	13,145
$80,000 to $89,999	7,915	5,410	2,510	15,460	10,575	4,890
$90,000 to $99,999	4,725	3,505	1,220	9,270	6,605	2,665
$100,000 and over	11,420	8,805	2,615	21,025	15,430	5,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	419,065	205,495	213,570	671,835	324,380	347,450
Without employment income	117,355	48,860	68,500	201,770	87,030	114,735
With employment income	301,710	156,635	145,070	470,065	237,350	232,715
Percentage with employment income	72.0	76.2	67.9	70.0	73.2	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	41,110	18,615	22,490	89,855	43,955	45,905
$5,000 to $9,999	24,800	10,380	14,425	36,590	15,620	20,965
$10,000 to $19,999	44,505	19,570	24,935	62,925	27,000	35,930
$20,000 to $29,999	37,220	17,150	20,065	52,570	22,940	29,630
$30,000 to $39,999	34,510	16,805	17,705	46,485	20,470	26,015
$40,000 to $49,999	30,535	15,565	14,970	41,700	18,885	22,815
$50,000 to $59,999	23,420	13,180	10,240	33,405	17,230	16,175
$60,000 to $69,999	17,575	11,210	6,365	26,110	15,760	10,355
$70,000 to $79,999	12,945	8,490	4,455	22,190	13,715	8,475
$80,000 and over	35,085	25,660	9,425	58,225	41,780	16,445
$80,000 to $89,999	10,220	6,655	3,565	17,300	11,145	6,160
$90,000 to $99,999	6,800	4,735	2,065	12,040	8,115	3,920
$100,000 and over	18,065	14,270	3,795	28,885	22,525	6,360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	169,965	...	...	352,715	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,494	...	...	65,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,060	...	...	57,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	34,515	...	...	110,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,675	...	...	34,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,381	...	...	30,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	135,445	...	...	242,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,657	...	...	84,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,548	...	...	73,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	169,965	...	...	352,725	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,586	...	...	82,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,256	...	...	69,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	34,500	...	...	110,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,234	...	...	43,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,166	...	...	37,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	135,465	...	...	242,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,900	...	...	99,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,720	...	...	83,804	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	169,965	...	...	352,715	...	...
Under $5,000	3,065	...	...	6,400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,950	...	...	4,815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,975	...	...	11,160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,235	...	...	15,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,585	...	...	16,380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,820	...	...	14,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,990	...	...	16,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,400	...	...	16,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,490	...	...	15,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,550	...	...	15,575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	13,000	...	...	29,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,310	...	...	26,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,340	...	...	24,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,095	...	...	21,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,675	...	...	18,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	61,475	...	...	99,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20,385	...	...	36,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	14,075	...	...	23,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15,450	...	...	23,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,570	...	...	16,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	169,965	...	...	352,715	...	...
Under $5,000	3,255	...	...	6,825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,985	...	...	4,905	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,030	...	...	11,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,435	...	...	15,925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,340	...	...	18,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,915	...	...	17,710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,340	...	...	19,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,650	...	...	19,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,985	...	...	18,600	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,785	...	...	18,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,970	...	...	33,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	13,950	...	...	30,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,175	...	...	26,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,775	...	...	22,525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10,275	...	...	18,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	47,105	...	...	71,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	19,380	...	...	32,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	11,780	...	...	17,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	15,950	...	...	21,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	132,070	...	...	228,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,793	...	...	84,322	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,901	...	...	73,677	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	35,330	...	...	114,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,991	...	...	79,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,731	...	...	69,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	73,685	...	...	76,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,953	...	...	110,215	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,865	...	...	94,763	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	18,180	...	...	31,850	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,135	...	...	48,330	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,352	...	...	44,380	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	131,980	...	...	228,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,987	...	...	99,911	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,838	...	...	83,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	35,250	...	...	114,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,517	...	...	95,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,370	...	...	79,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	73,805	...	...	76,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,698	...	...	123,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,378	...	...	103,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	18,050	...	...	31,705	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,818	...	...	57,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,188	...	...	50,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,060	26,955	25,105	155,285	72,720	82,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,548	32,897	30,263	30,365	31,392	29,657
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,501	29,419	27,643	27,637	28,242	27,213
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	51,935	26,555	25,385	154,860	72,355	82,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,475	40,766	38,124	39,463	41,493	37,683
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,616	34,316	32,884	33,858	35,035	32,826
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	511,540	253,320	258,220	779,590	379,415	400,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	263,500	128,320	135,180	398,200	188,090	210,110
In the bottom decile	53,940	26,540	27,400	91,095	44,045	47,045
In the second decile	49,270	23,365	25,905	79,855	35,935	43,925
In the third decile	51,145	24,800	26,350	74,855	34,950	39,905
In the fourth decile	54,560	26,650	27,905	74,930	35,590	39,335
In the fifth decile	54,580	26,960	27,615	77,470	37,570	39,895
In the top half of the distribution	248,040	125,000	123,035	381,390	191,325	190,065
In the sixth decile	54,190	26,860	27,335	78,230	38,340	39,890
In the seventh decile	53,400	26,775	26,620	79,250	39,555	39,695
In the eighth decile	52,060	26,370	25,685	79,895	40,205	39,685
In the ninth decile	48,155	24,395	23,760	78,070	39,660	38,410
In the top decile	40,240	20,600	19,640	65,945	33,565	32,380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	511,540	253,325	258,215	761,425	370,245	391,180
0 to 17 years	112,320	58,195	54,120	126,165	64,350	61,810
0 to 5 years	35,185	18,145	17,040	39,555	20,090	19,465
18 to 64 years	330,060	162,380	167,680	463,670	223,885	239,785
65 years and over	69,165	32,745	36,420	171,590	82,010	89,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	75,640	36,500	39,145	113,365	52,635	60,735
0 to 17 years	21,985	11,355	10,625	24,300	12,605	11,695
0 to 5 years	6,795	3,440	3,350	7,825	4,040	3,780
18 to 64 years	44,940	21,345	23,600	68,775	31,800	36,980
65 years and over	8,715	3,795	4,915	20,290	8,225	12,060
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.4	15.2	14.9	14.2	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.5	19.6	19.3	19.6	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	19.0	19.7	19.8	20.1	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.1	14.1	14.8	14.2	15.4
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.6	13.5	11.8	10.0	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60,260	29,565	30,695	64,590	31,700	32,885
0 to 17 years	16,925	8,705	8,225	12,130	6,240	5,885
0 to 5 years	5,170	2,595	2,575	3,730	1,945	1,790
18 to 64 years	38,355	18,710	19,645	48,310	23,640	24,670
65 years and over	4,980	2,150	2,825	4,155	1,815	2,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.8	11.7	11.9	8.5	8.6	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.0	15.2	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	9.4	9.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.5	11.7	10.4	10.6	10.3
65 years and over (%)	7.2	6.6	7.8	2.4	2.2	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	511,540	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,415	400,175
Official languages	478,215	239,765	238,450	775,195	377,555	397,635
English	478,010	239,640	238,370	774,955	377,475	397,485
French	22,960	10,450	12,510	65,610	29,245	36,365
Non-official languages	287,750	139,540	148,210	113,670	51,875	61,800
Aboriginal languages	225	80	140	3,335	1,575	1,760
Algonquian languages	95	30	65	255	140	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	210	115	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	10	50	25	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	130	75	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	55	35	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	45	10	30	45	35	15
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	90	40	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	80	35	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	20	15	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	20	20	10	25	10	15
Inuit languages	20	10	10	55	25	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	10	40	20	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	30	10	20
Salish languages	45	10	30	1,605	770	835
Comox	0	0	0	170	75	95
Halkomelem	0	0	0	765	375	395
Lillooet	10	0	10	10	0	0
Okanagan	35	15	20	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Straits	0	0	0	355	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	290	155	140
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	30	15	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	15	0	10	1,180	535	645
Haisla	10	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	90	40	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	530	230	295
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	540	255	280
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Non-Aboriginal languages	287,525	139,460	148,070	110,405	50,325	60,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,070	4,570	4,500	3,055	1,720	1,335
Berber languages	30	10	20	10	10	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	1,055	460	600	130	55	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	30	10	20
Somali	1,045	455	590	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Semitic languages	8,065	4,130	3,935	2,905	1,655	1,250
Amharic	505	240	265	150	65	90
Arabic	6,835	3,510	3,320	2,200	1,325	875
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	480	245	235	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	475	240	235	10	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	220	135	80	465	215	245
Maltese	55	15	40	85	40	40
Tigrigna	220	135	85	80	30	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	230	115	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,750	4,205	4,545	2,575	1,235	1,340
Khmer (Cambodian)	770	350	425	280	165	115
Vietnamese	8,025	3,880	4,145	2,305	1,075	1,230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	26,440	11,550	14,885	7,790	2,695	5,100
Bikol	115	50	60	15	0	15
Cebuano	1,180	445	730	580	230	355
Fijian	540	320	225	45	30	15
Hiligaynon	335	175	160	125	30	95
Ilocano	1,285	495	785	445	150	290
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	1,010	425	590	465	175	295
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	140	70	70	30	10	20
Pangasinan	95	45	50	30	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	24,320	10,560	13,760	6,955	2,355	4,600
Waray-Waray	65	35	30	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	230	105	125	150	75	75
Creole languages	735	385	355	280	150	135
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	40	25	15
Creole, n.o.s.	460	235	225	115	70	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	270	140	135	125	45	80
Dravidian languages	2,575	1,375	1,205	610	325	285
Kannada	105	35	65	40	20	20
Malayalam	1,020	555	470	250	145	110
Tamil	1,315	705	610	255	130	120
Telugu	290	170	120	125	65	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	191,080	94,570	96,515	69,115	32,295	36,820
Albanian	445	205	240	155	100	60
Armenian	160	95	65	95	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	8,790	4,340	4,450	8,850	4,085	4,760
Baltic languages	35	20	20	175	105	70
Latvian	20	15	0	90	50	40
Lithuanian	15	0	15	85	55	30
Slavic languages	8,760	4,330	4,430	8,680	3,985	4,700
Belarusan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	270	135	135	90	30	55
Bulgarian	185	80	105	240	130	110
Croatian	870	445	425	1,295	645	655
Czech	540	255	290	1,040	535	495
Macedonian	25	10	10	35	25	20
Polish	2,830	1,420	1,415	2,020	920	1,100
Russian	2,490	1,225	1,265	2,420	1,045	1,375
Serbian	650	340	305	360	150	210
Serbo-Croatian	90	45	40	130	85	45
Slovak	390	185	205	320	165	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	70	50	185	75	105
Ukrainian	1,060	450	605	1,500	625	875
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	50	25	20
Celtic languages	85	40	50	360	170	185
Scottish Gaelic	50	30	15	165	85	80
Welsh	25	10	25	135	65	65
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	70	20	45
Germanic languages	8,745	4,080	4,665	25,600	11,990	13,615
Afrikaans	585	260	320	1,355	685	665
Danish	390	165	225	1,520	670	850
Dutch	1,815	840	980	5,500	2,595	2,910
Frisian	35	20	20	130	55	80
German	5,675	2,705	2,965	16,450	7,775	8,675
Icelandic	15	10	0	125	65	60
Norwegian	190	90	100	655	325	330
Swedish	300	135	170	875	375	500
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	160	80	80
Yiddish	25	15	10	95	40	55
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	0
Greek	900	475	430	865	465	395
Indo-Iranian languages	157,915	78,645	79,265	11,650	5,885	5,760
Indo-Aryan languages	154,075	76,740	77,340	10,145	5,125	5,025
Bengali	980	485	495	190	75	110
Gujarati	2,060	995	1,065	300	145	160
Hindi	39,080	18,940	20,140	2,750	1,435	1,315
Kashmiri	15	10	10	10	0	0
Konkani	70	35	35	25	15	0
Marathi	165	80	90	65	40	20
Nepali	465	225	240	150	50	95
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	128,515	64,430	64,090	7,870	3,925	3,945
Sindhi	380	195	185	85	35	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	950	510	445	95	45	45
Urdu	7,950	4,050	3,900	725	405	325
Iranian languages	4,295	2,150	2,145	1,505	760	750
Kurdish	315	175	140	25	15	10
Pashto	795	430	365	40	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	3,485	1,735	1,750	1,470	730	740
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	280	140	140	110	75	35
Italic (Romance) languages	15,840	7,670	8,170	24,540	11,000	13,535
Catalan	0	10	0	75	45	30
Italian	2,170	1,180	995	4,280	1,935	2,340
Portuguese	1,930	875	1,060	2,510	1,160	1,350
Romanian	840	450	390	465	230	240
Spanish	11,310	5,340	5,965	18,430	8,115	10,320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	70	25	40
Japanese	2,035	910	1,125	4,150	1,755	2,395
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Korean	8,915	4,165	4,745	2,785	1,265	1,525
Mongolic languages	55	35	20	10	0	10
Mongolian	55	30	20	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	1,870	960	910	1,055	530	525
Akan (Twi)	240	140	95	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	75	40	30	0	0	10
Ewe	45	30	10	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	65	40	25	15	10	10
Ganda	30	15	10	45	20	25
Igbo	90	45	35	95	45	50
Lingala	90	45	50	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	85	35	50	70	30	40
Shona	60	30	25	95	65	25
Swahili	620	350	270	385	185	205
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yoruba	255	125	125	150	80	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	450	180	270	220	105	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	40	30	35	20	15
Dinka	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	35	15	15
Sign languages	645	195	445	1,535	545	990
American Sign Language	315	75	240	765	235	525
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	355	130	215	785	310	465
Sino-Tibetan languages	37,450	17,735	19,715	16,760	7,625	9,135
Chinese languages	36,485	17,235	19,250	16,685	7,595	9,095
Cantonese	9,360	4,395	4,960	7,220	3,345	3,875
Hakka	275	130	150	90	35	50
Mandarin	28,980	13,620	15,360	9,970	4,430	5,545
Min Dong	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,865	885	980	425	145	275
Wu (Shanghainese)	385	170	215	160	65	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	840	385	460	780	340	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,020	525	495	75	35	35
Burmese	475	255	220	25	15	10
Karenic languages	495	235	265	0	0	0
Tibetan	90	55	35	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	1,015	450	565	735	225	510
Lao	690	335	350	55	20	30
Thai	415	145	265	700	210	495
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	465	250	215	445	245	200
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	65	30	35
Turkish	395	220	175	375	215	160
Uyghur	35	15	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages	1,510	700	810	2,390	1,095	1,300
Estonian	80	35	45	135	65	75
Finnish	295	125	175	770	300	470
Hungarian	1,140	540	595	1,495	725	765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	185	95	90	155	90	65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	511,540	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,420	400,175
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	439,690	218,815	220,870	742,415	362,570	379,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	102,480	53,305	49,175	126,545	64,655	61,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	337,215	165,515	171,700	615,870	297,915	317,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	71,850	34,445	37,405	37,180	16,850	20,330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	511,540	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,420	400,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	281,190	142,415	138,775	647,265	318,280	328,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	220,155	105,615	114,540	122,590	56,355	66,235
Before 1981	37,055	18,325	18,725	65,425	31,160	34,265
1981 to 1990	25,490	12,275	13,220	12,685	5,535	7,150
1991 to 2000	52,570	25,120	27,455	13,805	5,995	7,810
2001 to 2010	68,700	32,460	36,235	18,905	8,250	10,655
2001 to 2005	32,005	14,965	17,040	8,030	3,455	4,575
2006 to 2010	36,695	17,500	19,200	10,875	4,795	6,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	36,340	17,435	18,905	11,770	5,415	6,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10,195	5,235	4,960	9,740	4,780	4,955
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	220,155	105,615	114,535	122,590	56,355	66,235
Under 5 years	16,360	8,585	7,780	14,630	7,250	7,380
5 to 14 years	31,945	16,425	15,520	22,000	10,740	11,260
15 to 24 years	55,145	24,875	30,280	28,890	12,910	15,980
25 to 44 years	83,940	40,600	43,340	47,930	21,350	26,585
45 years and over	32,755	15,135	17,625	9,140	4,105	5,030
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220,155	105,615	114,540	122,590	56,355	66,235
Americas	11,340	5,300	6,045	18,495	8,020	10,470
Brazil	330	125	210	340	140	200
Colombia	650	290	360	395	150	245
El Salvador	1,385	745	645	230	90	145
Guyana	205	90	115	140	70	75
Haiti	85	30	55	115	40	75
Jamaica	615	335	280	435	220	220
Mexico	890	355	540	1,085	440	640
Peru	320	160	155	235	90	145
Trinidad and Tobago	385	185	200	370	135	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,915	1,780	2,135	13,085	5,765	7,325
Other places of birth in Americas	2,560	1,205	1,360	2,050	875	1,175
Europe	25,910	12,925	12,990	64,655	31,170	33,490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	450	230	220	225	105	120
Croatia	500	255	250	775	400	375
France	245	100	145	1,120	495	625
Germany	2,450	1,195	1,255	7,210	3,355	3,860
Greece	420	220	200	380	230	155
Hungary	715	370	340	1,015	515	495
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	340	180	155	965	475	485
Italy	940	510	430	1,490	790	700
Netherlands	1,355	690	660	4,495	2,215	2,280
Poland	2,235	1,110	1,125	1,540	675	865
Portugal	810	400	410	965	485	480
Romania	700	360	340	530	265	265
Russian Federation	780	310	460	835	350	485
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	310	155	150	235	125	105
Ukraine	710	365	345	600	270	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	9,655	4,875	4,775	35,530	17,065	18,470
Other places of birth in Europe	3,300	1,585	1,715	6,745	3,365	3,380
Africa	7,000	3,545	3,450	4,875	2,405	2,475
Algeria	85	60	30	20	15	10
Egypt	355	175	180	270	170	100
Ethiopia	455	220	240	225	90	130
Kenya	705	370	340	310	125	180
Morocco	180	90	95	150	95	50
Nigeria	585	310	275	200	100	100
Somalia	600	270	330	55	30	30
South Africa, Republic of	1,010	495	515	2,325	1,125	1,200
Other places of birth in Africa	3,010	1,555	1,455	1,330	660	670
Asia	166,110	79,380	86,730	31,910	13,505	18,405
Afghanistan	1,660	800	860	75	45	30
Bangladesh	615	310	305	105	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	18,490	8,650	9,840	7,095	3,025	4,070
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,370	1,095	1,275	1,520	720	800
India	81,730	39,960	41,775	5,615	2,765	2,855
IranCensus data footnote 61	965	545	420	1,090	540	550
Iraq	2,580	1,305	1,270	120	70	50
Japan	755	240	520	1,270	295	970
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,455	3,070	3,385	1,845	815	1,035
Lebanon	510	250	260	190	115	70
Pakistan	4,985	2,490	2,495	490	255	240
Philippines	24,120	10,630	13,485	6,415	2,190	4,225
Sri Lanka	1,365	735	620	175	80	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	895	435	465	265	135	135
Taiwan	5,335	2,460	2,870	885	345	540
Viet Nam	5,355	2,515	2,840	1,800	785	1,015
Other places of birth in Asia	7,945	3,885	4,060	2,950	1,280	1,670
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	9,790	4,465	5,325	2,650	1,255	1,395
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,335	17,435	18,900	11,770	5,415	6,355
Americas	1,430	740	690	1,750	790	960
Brazil	105	40	70	90	50	40
Colombia	80	45	35	65	10	50
Cuba	0	10	0	45	15	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	60	35	20	25	15	15
Mexico	245	125	125	230	105	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	420	240	175	1,055	485	575
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	490	240	255	220	110	110
Europe	1,295	665	630	2,180	1,130	1,045
France	15	10	10	80	40	45
Germany	65	40	30	260	100	160
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	35	10	70	40	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	10	10	10
Romania	65	25	35	55	30	20
Russian Federation	55	20	40	135	50	90
Ukraine	140	55	90	115	30	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	480	280	195	1,010	625	385
Other places of birth in Europe	425	200	225	440	215	225
Africa	1,505	765	745	635	320	320
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	70	50	25	25	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	55	45	20	45	30	15
Eritrea	80	35	50	0	0	10
Ethiopia	45	30	20	30	20	15
Morocco	45	25	25	35	25	15
Nigeria	215	100	115	75	50	30
Somalia	250	100	150	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	80	45	205	90	115
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	560	280	280	210	105	105
Asia	31,595	15,020	16,570	6,975	3,015	3,960
Afghanistan	265	130	135	10	0	0
Bangladesh	95	45	50	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,645	2,150	2,495	1,390	610	775
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	35	90	75	50	25
India	15,020	7,510	7,505	775	435	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	180	85	95	190	95	95
Iraq	1,090	530	560	30	15	20
Israel	15	10	10	30	20	10
Japan	80	10	75	165	45	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,080	510	570	635	260	375
Lebanon	75	35	40	25	15	10
Nepal	80	30	45	65	15	50
Pakistan	885	400	485	105	45	55
Philippines	5,255	2,400	2,860	2,595	1,035	1,560
Saudi Arabia	60	10	50	45	20	20
Sri Lanka	170	90	80	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	790	385	410	200	90	110
Taiwan	420	140	285	125	40	85
Turkey	20	10	10	20	10	0
United Arab Emirates	110	75	35	25	15	15
Viet Nam	365	105	255	105	35	75
Other places of birth in Asia	760	340	425	325	135	195
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	515	245	270	235	155	80
Australia	95	60	40	150	105	45
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	420	190	235	90	55	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	511,545	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,420	400,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69	233,045	112,175	120,865	139,315	64,785	74,530
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	139,000	70,930	68,075	166,290	81,045	85,245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	139,495	70,165	69,330	473,990	233,590	240,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	186,290	88,930	97,360	59,330	26,275	33,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	78,855	39,035	39,825	30,915	14,535	16,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	29,945	17,740	12,205	13,510	7,515	5,990
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	48,910	21,300	27,615	17,405	7,020	10,385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85,795	38,395	47,395	23,440	9,115	14,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20,490	10,940	9,550	4,435	2,370	2,065
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,150	560	595	545	260	285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	511,540	253,270	258,275	779,595	379,415	400,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,460	6,375	7,085	60,850	29,200	31,645
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,140	6,210	6,930	59,240	28,530	30,705
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,335	3,395	3,940	41,170	19,925	21,245
Métis	5,685	2,765	2,920	17,660	8,415	9,245
Inuk (Inuit)	115	55	60	405	190	215
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	110	90	890	430	460
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	55	65	720	240	475
Non-Aboriginal identity	498,080	246,890	251,190	718,745	350,215	368,530
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	511,540	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,420	400,175
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,205	1,805	2,400	33,780	16,300	17,480
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	507,335	251,460	255,875	745,815	363,120	382,700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	511,540	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,420	400,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,760	1,345	1,415	23,520	11,820	11,700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,710	1,330	1,385	23,270	11,705	11,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,940	930	1,005	21,290	10,635	10,655
Métis single ancestry	730	385	345	1,880	1,025	855
Inuit single ancestry	45	10	35	100	45	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	15	35	250	115	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	10	25	205	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,885	6,105	6,780	46,265	21,790	24,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,465	5,905	6,555	44,120	20,855	23,260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,815	3,655	4,160	29,090	13,795	15,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,560	2,205	2,355	14,530	6,790	7,740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	500	270	230
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	195	225	2,150	935	1,220
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	195	210	2,065	895	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	55	30	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	495,895	245,820	250,075	709,810	345,810	364,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	511,540	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,420	400,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	299,245	147,125	152,120	73,010	34,000	39,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	168,040	84,330	83,705	15,130	7,670	7,460
Chinese	39,890	18,865	21,030	21,315	9,805	11,510
Black	9,455	4,845	4,610	5,540	2,855	2,685
Filipino	31,865	14,575	17,285	9,095	3,485	5,610
Latin American	7,065	3,395	3,670	3,790	1,725	2,070
Arab	5,765	2,955	2,820	1,925	1,165	755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	13,010	6,445	6,560	4,420	1,975	2,440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,720	1,910	1,805	1,400	715	685
Korean	9,285	4,355	4,930	3,070	1,395	1,675
Japanese	2,850	1,320	1,530	4,210	1,740	2,475
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,995	1,005	990	890	435	455
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	6,320	3,130	3,190	2,230	1,045	1,185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	212,295	106,140	106,155	706,585	345,415	361,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	511,540	253,265	258,275	779,595	379,415	400,175
North American Aboriginal origins	15,645	7,450	8,200	69,785	33,605	36,180
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,210	4,800	5,410	52,730	25,465	27,265
Inuit	165	60	105	735	370	360
Métis	5,750	2,800	2,945	18,720	8,815	9,900
Other North American origins	71,305	36,115	35,195	206,010	101,885	104,125
Acadian	140	70	70	1,055	545	510
American	5,290	2,700	2,595	17,500	8,395	9,105
Canadian	67,735	34,330	33,415	193,180	95,705	97,475
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	65	20	555	270	285
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	60	10	45
Québécois	110	50	65	500	220	275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	15	90	25	65
European origins	200,365	99,410	100,950	619,595	299,870	319,720
British Isles origins	127,825	63,495	64,335	472,030	227,980	244,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	80	80
Cornish	35	20	20	220	135	85
English	78,895	38,620	40,280	307,365	147,210	160,150
Irish	43,735	20,930	22,800	157,355	72,105	85,250
Manx	80	40	35	600	270	330
Scottish	56,210	27,975	28,235	213,060	101,255	111,805
Welsh	6,885	3,355	3,530	29,985	14,095	15,890
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	8,555	4,355	4,195	30,130	13,980	16,150
French origins	24,825	11,845	12,970	86,815	39,960	46,855
Alsatian	30	10	25	65	40	30
Breton	0	0	0	50	25	25
Corsican	15	10	0	25	10	15
French	24,780	11,830	12,950	86,740	39,920	46,820
Western European origins (except French origins)	57,295	28,265	29,025	162,000	77,595	84,405
Austrian	3,240	1,560	1,680	8,945	4,170	4,775
Bavarian	0	10	0	60	20	35
Belgian	1,210	640	565	4,825	2,305	2,520
Dutch	14,815	7,270	7,540	42,050	20,225	21,830
Flemish	125	45	80	540	250	290
Frisian	70	15	55	160	80	80
German	41,390	20,330	21,060	113,705	54,295	59,405
Luxembourger	45	25	20	135	40	90
Swiss	1,485	815	665	5,935	2,905	3,030
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	105	50	55	195	95	105
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	22,910	11,005	11,905	78,230	36,975	41,255
Danish	4,080	1,970	2,115	14,385	6,805	7,580
Finnish	2,255	1,060	1,200	7,955	3,695	4,260
Icelandic	1,790	910	880	6,065	2,910	3,150
Norwegian	9,530	4,650	4,880	30,745	14,535	16,210
Swedish	6,770	3,150	3,620	23,410	10,800	12,615
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	790	380	410	3,930	1,975	1,955
Eastern European origins	43,235	21,305	21,925	98,750	46,785	51,960
Bulgarian	290	125	170	470	225	245
Byelorussian	160	85	75	355	165	185
Czech	1,670	785	890	4,040	1,925	2,110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	520	270	250	1,660	725	940
Estonian	295	155	145	970	425	550
Hungarian	4,575	2,275	2,300	10,285	4,805	5,480
Latvian	250	140	110	1,040	505	535
Lithuanian	335	130	205	1,435	745	690
Moldovan	80	50	35	140	65	85
Polish	12,100	5,860	6,240	27,980	13,200	14,780
Romanian	2,540	1,300	1,240	4,510	2,185	2,325
Russian	8,585	3,990	4,595	18,300	8,750	9,545
Slovak	915	410	505	1,505	745	760
Ukrainian	17,850	8,985	8,860	42,265	19,815	22,450
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	190	100	90	620	290	330
Southern European origins	29,580	14,525	15,060	49,405	23,740	25,665
Albanian	465	200	260	265	155	105
Bosnian	390	180	210	155	75	80
Catalan	10	10	0	25	20	10
Croatian	1,805	960	845	3,500	1,805	1,690
Cypriot	45	25	15	45	20	30
Greek	2,245	1,160	1,085	3,590	1,680	1,905
Italian	11,460	5,710	5,750	25,795	12,610	13,190
Kosovar	40	15	25	10	0	10
Macedonian	75	30	40	180	90	95
Maltese	160	80	70	810	385	425
Montenegrin	60	40	20	50	30	15
Portuguese	4,390	2,115	2,270	5,575	2,695	2,880
Serbian	970	510	465	1,090	535	555
Sicilian	35	20	10	140	55	85
Slovenian	440	220	225	835	430	405
Spanish	8,285	3,905	4,380	8,550	3,755	4,800
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	475	220	255	1,360	620	740
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	0	85	55	30
Other European origins	2,135	1,045	1,085	6,300	3,125	3,175
Basque	60	40	15	180	90	80
Jewish	910	425	485	2,855	1,390	1,465
Roma (Gypsy)	35	10	20	230	80	155
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	30	30	145	70	75
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	1,085	555	530	2,930	1,510	1,420
Caribbean origins	3,655	1,855	1,800	3,530	1,620	1,915
Antiguan	10	0	15	35	10	25
Bahamian	0	10	0	20	15	0
Barbadian	225	130	100	295	130	165
Bermudan	30	15	15	115	55	55
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	210	85	120	245	90	160
Dominican	100	55	50	80	25	55
Grenadian	65	35	30	65	20	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	155	60	95	150	80	70
Jamaican	1,690	930	765	1,495	730	765
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	40	10	30	135	60	75
St. Lucian	40	10	30	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	605	320	285	440	200	235
Vincentian/Grenadinian	100	45	55	45	20	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	365	170	195	345	130	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	255	115	145	210	120	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	8,650	4,175	4,475	7,955	3,575	4,380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	335	195	135	400	195	210
Arawak	10	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	110	40	70	240	75	165
Belizean	10	0	10	30	10	20
Bolivian	15	0	15	45	20	25
Brazilian	460	185	275	500	200	295
Chilean	510	275	240	885	405	480
Colombian	785	390	395	610	255	355
Costa Rican	75	25	45	150	65	80
Ecuadorian	40	25	10	130	60	70
Guatemalan	650	310	340	190	95	95
Guyanese	245	105	135	270	130	140
Hispanic	300	150	160	130	60	65
Honduran	445	255	185	125	65	60
Maya	175	75	100	155	60	100
Mexican	2,130	990	1,140	3,020	1,390	1,625
Nicaraguan	285	120	160	220	135	90
Panamanian	15	10	10	55	20	35
Paraguayan	65	25	40	35	15	20
Peruvian	395	205	185	345	135	210
Salvadorean	1,600	845	755	360	155	210
Uruguayan	25	15	10	25	15	10
Venezuelan	115	55	60	155	70	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	630	275	350	380	175	200
African origins	10,310	5,190	5,120	8,510	4,355	4,150
Central and West African origins	1,905	1,025	880	840	440	400
Akan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	65	20	40	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	20	15	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Congolese	325	165	160	80	30	45
Edo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	485	275	210	100	55	50
Guinean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ibo	65	30	35	30	15	15
Ivorian	20	10	10	25	0	25
Liberian	115	50	65	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	685	360	320	390	220	175
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	35	0
Sierra Leonean	35	10	25	20	10	20
Togolese	25	20	0	10	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	60	60	115	65	50
North African origins	1,370	715	655	1,220	680	540
Algerian	70	40	35	60	45	15
Berber	35	25	10	25	15	10
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	620	315	300	515	290	230
Libyan	50	35	10	175	110	60
Maure	0	0	0	25	10	20
Moroccan	270	140	130	295	180	110
Sudanese	290	135	150	60	20	35
Tunisian	35	20	15	75	45	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	40	10	35
Southern and East African origins	4,190	1,990	2,200	3,615	1,740	1,875
Afrikaner	35	25	15	205	115	90
Amhara	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	40	20	10	0	0
Burundian	140	55	85	0	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	240	140	100	70	30	40
Ethiopian	555	265	295	275	125	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	270	140	130	255	125	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	210	120	90	40	20	20
Oromo	0	0	10	20	10	15
Rwandan	60	20	35	90	40	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	1,185	540	645	140	70	65
South African	960	455	505	2,140	1,020	1,120
Tanzanian	60	20	40	30	20	10
Tigrian	45	30	15	10	10	0
Ugandan	75	30	40	85	45	40
Zambian	10	0	10	40	15	20
Zimbabwean	120	65	55	120	70	50
Zulu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	270	90	175	200	105	95
Other African origins	3,040	1,555	1,480	2,940	1,525	1,415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	300	145	150	405	185	215
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,775	1,430	1,345	2,585	1,365	1,220
Asian origins	277,695	136,410	141,285	68,765	31,680	37,085
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	12,815	6,585	6,230	6,745	3,440	3,300
Afghan	2,620	1,240	1,385	175	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,390	775	615	575	345	230
Armenian	290	155	140	420	210	205
Assyrian	205	115	95	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	45	35	10	45	25	20
Georgian	55	10	40	85	40	40
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,660	905	760	1,990	970	1,020
Iraqi	2,505	1,235	1,265	140	90	50
Israeli	105	60	45	235	115	120
Jordanian	170	100	70	115	70	45
Kazakh	15	15	0	50	20	35
Kurd	285	165	120	40	35	10
Kuwaiti	15	15	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	55	45	15	10	0	0
Lebanese	1,185	570	615	1,155	580	580
Palestinian	720	365	355	180	85	95
Pashtun	170	110	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	325	230	100
Syrian	935	440	495	635	290	340
Tajik	85	40	40	20	15	10
Tatar	90	50	40	85	20	60
Turk	670	405	265	625	315	310
Turkmen	15	10	10	25	15	15
Uighur	40	15	25	25	15	10
Uzbek	45	20	25	10	10	0
Yemeni	45	30	10	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	555	280	270	245	140	110
South Asian origins	164,005	82,310	81,695	16,095	8,170	7,925
Bangladeshi	515	265	250	85	40	45
Bengali	220	95	120	65	30	30
Bhutanese	0	0	10	15	10	0
East Indian	138,210	69,235	68,975	13,860	7,025	6,835
Goan	25	15	10	105	65	40
Gujarati	120	55	70	75	30	40
Kashmiri	70	35	40	0	10	10
Nepali	465	215	245	170	55	115
Pakistani	5,650	2,925	2,725	575	310	270
Punjabi	22,195	11,225	10,970	1,095	575	515
Sinhalese	305	170	135	55	20	35
Sri Lankan	1,480	805	675	245	115	125
Tamil	300	185	115	85	45	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	3,635	1,805	1,830	240	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	102,065	48,140	53,925	46,255	20,230	26,030
Burmese	610	335	275	135	55	80
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,160	550	610	405	220	185
Chinese	45,085	21,435	23,645	23,990	10,955	13,030
Filipino	33,920	15,610	18,315	10,025	3,865	6,165
Hmong	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indonesian	945	460	485	740	320	420
Japanese	3,695	1,755	1,940	5,035	2,100	2,940
Karen	525	255	270	0	0	0
Korean	9,450	4,430	5,015	3,160	1,450	1,710
Laotian	1,055	540	515	120	65	55
Malaysian	655	350	310	440	145	300
Mongolian	100	60	40	170	85	85
Singaporean	100	45	50	70	35	35
Taiwanese	2,540	1,170	1,375	640	250	385
Thai	520	215	310	810	240	575
Tibetan	125	75	50	35	15	15
Vietnamese	9,200	4,575	4,625	2,955	1,360	1,600
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	145	65	85	60	15	50
Other Asian origins	505	260	245	320	165	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	500	255	245	320	170	155
Oceania origins	9,155	4,485	4,670	5,485	2,650	2,835
Australian	995	495	500	2,885	1,345	1,535
New Zealander	420	200	215	1,240	680	560
Pacific Islands origins	7,805	3,830	3,975	1,490	695	800
Fijian	7,320	3,625	3,690	275	145	125
Hawaiian	155	50	105	695	300	400
Maori	100	45	50	255	105	145
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	85	40	45	115	60	60
Samoan	80	45	30	90	55	35
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	140	60	80	110	65	40
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	169,965	...	...	352,720	...	...
Owner	120,940	...	...	244,260	...	...
Renter	49,025	...	...	107,755	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	169,965	...	...	352,725	...	...
Condominium	38,195	...	...	48,530	...	...
Not condominium	131,770	...	...	304,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	169,965	...	...	352,720	...	...
No bedrooms	845	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 bedroom	18,985	...	...	49,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	42,665	...	...	102,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	48,100	...	...	114,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	59,370	...	...	82,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	169,965	...	...	352,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	53,205	...	...	101,140	...	...
5 rooms	24,475	...	...	56,930	...	...
6 rooms	21,675	...	...	51,775	...	...
7 rooms	17,450	...	...	42,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	53,150	...	...	100,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	169,965	...	...	352,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	159,915	...	...	349,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10,050	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	169,960	...	...	352,720	...	...
Suitable	154,380	...	...	341,725	...	...
Not suitable	15,590	...	...	11,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	169,965	...	...	352,725	...	...
1960 or before	8,335	...	...	67,580	...	...
1961 to 1980	31,085	...	...	110,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	32,345	...	...	53,665	...	...
1991 to 2000	36,140	...	...	56,575	...	...
2001 to 2005	18,495	...	...	19,145	...	...
2006 to 2010	24,015	...	...	27,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	19,550	...	...	18,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	169,965	...	...	352,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	162,920	...	...	330,200	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,045	...	...	22,525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	169,965	...	...	352,725	...	...
1 household maintainer	90,450	...	...	203,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	69,480	...	...	140,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10,035	...	...	8,785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	169,960	...	...	352,725	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,805	...	...	11,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	21,995	...	...	40,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	34,310	...	...	47,425	...	...
45 to 54 years	39,945	...	...	62,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	34,670	...	...	77,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	21,630	...	...	66,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	10,070	...	...	34,385	...	...
85 years and over	3,535	...	...	13,345	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	169,530	...	...	343,765	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	121,735	...	...	255,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	47,795	...	...	88,415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	40,600	...	...	76,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	120,685	...	...	237,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.1	...	...	54.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.5	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	943	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,608	...	...	1,189	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,205	...	...	425,022	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	757,863	...	...	501,577	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,990	...	...	106,440	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.4	...	...	44.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	951	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	1,037	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	419,065	205,530	213,535	671,875	324,370	347,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	78,070	37,955	40,115	98,650	51,930	46,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	135,910	68,470	67,440	195,040	92,085	102,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205,080	99,100	105,985	378,190	180,355	197,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	28,805	20,930	7,880	68,975	51,625	17,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,110	7,705	5,405	27,760	16,150	11,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,695	13,225	2,470	41,220	35,475	5,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	69,095	28,140	40,955	133,920	51,180	82,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	16,490	7,305	9,190	22,240	8,065	14,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	90,690	42,725	47,960	153,050	69,490	83,560
Bachelor's degree	61,130	28,275	32,860	94,770	40,995	53,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	6,620	2,820	3,795	11,080	4,605	6,480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,550	1,395	1,160	5,055	3,115	1,940
Master's degree	18,405	8,860	9,545	34,205	15,785	18,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,980	1,375	605	7,930	4,985	2,945
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	280,900	136,390	144,510	414,845	199,060	215,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,180	17,805	17,375	40,055	23,465	16,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	82,810	42,025	40,780	111,465	54,560	56,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	162,915	76,560	86,350	263,330	121,035	142,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,550	14,840	5,705	44,955	33,845	11,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,580	5,605	3,975	18,145	10,625	7,520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,965	9,235	1,730	26,815	23,220	3,590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	54,145	21,675	32,470	95,905	36,540	59,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	12,305	5,345	6,960	14,645	5,425	9,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	75,915	34,705	41,215	107,815	45,230	62,585
Bachelor's degree	50,675	22,865	27,810	68,860	28,290	40,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	5,340	2,190	3,150	7,315	2,790	4,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,150	1,110	1,040	3,410	1,775	1,635
Master's degree	16,205	7,515	8,690	24,025	10,125	13,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,545	1,020	525	4,200	2,260	1,940
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	419,065	205,530	213,540	671,880	324,365	347,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	213,985	106,425	107,555	293,695	144,015	149,680
Education	12,685	2,720	9,965	30,180	8,030	22,150
13. Education	12,690	2,720	9,970	30,180	8,030	22,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,635	2,960	3,675	15,140	6,365	8,775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,330	1,025	310	1,955	1,540	415
50. Visual and performing arts	5,300	1,935	3,370	13,180	4,820	8,360
Humanities	15,085	6,005	9,085	19,960	8,120	11,845
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,795	450	1,345	2,380	665	1,720
23. English language and literature/letters	2,945	880	2,065	6,380	2,035	4,345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,925	2,750	4,170	3,935	1,465	2,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	30	15	170	60	110
38. Philosophy and religious studies	470	290	180	1,275	795	480
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,230	775	450	1,800	1,120	680
54. History	1,505	785	720	3,275	1,825	1,445
55. French language and literature/letters	165	35	135	745	160	585
Social and behavioural sciences and law	21,680	7,315	14,365	44,205	15,980	28,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	35	145	925	225	705
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,670	600	1,070	3,350	1,250	2,105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,715	210	3,505	7,580	735	6,845
22. Legal professions and studies	3,200	990	2,210	6,390	2,195	4,195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	275	60	210	930	340	580
42. Psychology	3,540	935	2,600	8,335	2,630	5,710
45. Social sciences	9,095	4,475	4,625	16,700	8,610	8,090
Business, management and public administration	43,715	18,845	24,870	64,810	22,755	42,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	75	15	60	105	40	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,705	440	1,270	6,585	1,765	4,820
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	41,930	18,395	23,540	58,115	20,950	37,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	8,185	4,220	3,960	15,015	8,285	6,730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,795	1,215	1,585	7,315	3,430	3,885
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	2,770	1,395	1,375	2,200	1,060	1,145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	125	50	75
40. Physical sciences	2,210	1,485	725	4,710	3,520	1,195
41. Science technologies/technicians	345	115	230	660	225	435
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	9,495	6,050	3,450	11,070	7,035	4,035
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	7,915	5,305	2,605	8,285	5,770	2,515
25. Library science	300	30	270	1,090	170	920
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,225	685	540	1,535	990	545
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	30	30	160	105	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	41,590	37,775	3,805	74,475	69,400	5,075
04. Architecture and related services	1,130	770	360	2,060	1,330	735
14. Engineering	11,810	9,820	1,995	10,685	9,390	1,295
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,965	6,190	775	13,620	12,075	1,540
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	0	30
46. Construction trades	8,830	8,540	290	21,020	20,460	560
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,440	8,200	240	17,890	17,375	520
48. Precision production	4,400	4,255	150	9,165	8,765	400
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,630	1,690	940	11,545	7,585	3,960
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,870	1,145	725	5,245	2,925	2,315
03. Natural resources and conservation	755	545	215	6,300	4,655	1,645
Health and related fields	32,695	6,505	26,195	65,825	12,665	53,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,740	880	860	4,065	1,945	2,120
51. Health professions and related programs	30,415	5,305	25,110	60,190	9,720	50,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	540	315	225	1,565	1,000	570
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,670	5,010	5,660	25,900	14,125	11,775
12. Personal and culinary services	6,920	1,915	5,005	15,530	5,220	10,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	190	170	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	520	465	60
43. Security and protective services	1,515	1,090	430	2,930	2,145	785
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,155	1,930	230	6,730	6,130	600
Other	10	10	0	70	25	50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	70	25	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	280,900	136,390	144,510	414,850	199,060	215,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	117,990	59,825	58,160	151,520	78,030	73,495
Education	9,000	1,710	7,295	17,665	4,205	13,460
13. Education	9,005	1,705	7,295	17,665	4,205	13,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,190	2,260	2,930	10,955	4,410	6,545
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	960	745	215	1,270	930	340
50. Visual and performing arts	4,230	1,510	2,715	9,690	3,480	6,205
Humanities	12,220	4,540	7,680	13,010	5,110	7,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,445	325	1,125	1,545	380	1,170
23. English language and literature/letters	2,270	595	1,680	4,115	1,295	2,825
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	5,840	2,190	3,650	2,810	1,030	1,780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	30	10	100	45	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	375	230	155	785	480	305
39. Theology and religious vocations	900	540	365	1,040	600	440
54. History	1,215	605	615	2,210	1,230	985
55. French language and literature/letters	125	40	90	390	60	335
Social and behavioural sciences and law	17,595	5,695	11,905	32,505	10,750	21,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	30	125	700	140	555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,405	510	890	2,740	945	1,790
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,085	180	2,905	5,765	570	5,195
22. Legal professions and studies	2,615	760	1,855	4,780	1,330	3,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	40	180	780	295	480
42. Psychology	2,805	700	2,105	5,535	1,500	4,035
45. Social sciences	7,310	3,470	3,840	12,210	5,965	6,245
Business, management and public administration	35,995	15,310	20,685	46,190	15,635	30,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	20	40	70	25	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,385	350	1,035	4,750	1,100	3,655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	34,550	14,945	19,605	41,365	14,505	26,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	6,035	2,950	3,080	10,020	5,020	5,000
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,180	920	1,255	5,295	2,340	2,955
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,925	890	1,040	1,530	685	840
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	45	80	30	50
40. Physical sciences	1,650	1,075	575	2,755	1,865	890
41. Science technologies/technicians	230	60	170	365	100	260
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	8,480	5,380	3,100	8,710	5,700	3,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	7,205	4,815	2,385	7,190	5,095	2,090
25. Library science	240	30	205	635	95	540
27. Mathematics and statistics	985	510	480	775	425	345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	20	30	115	75	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	31,650	28,295	3,350	49,580	45,560	4,020
04. Architecture and related services	930	615	315	1,410	780	635
14. Engineering	9,670	7,850	1,820	6,980	5,895	1,085
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,070	4,410	660	8,780	7,645	1,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	6,545	6,295	250	14,870	14,405	470
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,335	6,155	175	11,620	11,240	380
48. Precision production	3,100	2,975	125	5,900	5,605	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,010	1,275	735	8,775	5,490	3,285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,440	885	555	3,815	2,020	1,790
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	390	180	4,970	3,470	1,495
Health and related fields	26,520	5,315	21,205	47,195	9,085	38,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,360	670	685	3,180	1,485	1,695
51. Health professions and related programs	24,680	4,380	20,300	43,015	7,040	35,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	480	265	220	1,000	560	440
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,210	3,820	4,395	18,675	10,055	8,615
12. Personal and culinary services	5,255	1,410	3,840	11,380	3,960	7,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	135	115	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	275	235	40
43. Security and protective services	1,215	855	360	2,195	1,550	650
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,705	1,515	190	4,685	4,190	490
Other	15	10	0	50	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	55	15	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	419,060	205,525	213,535	671,880	324,365	347,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	213,980	106,425	107,555	293,690	144,010	149,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	205,080	99,105	105,980	378,190	180,355	197,830
Location of study inside Canada	133,615	64,270	69,350	324,495	154,080	170,415
Same as province or territory of residence	113,430	53,830	59,600	230,005	107,595	122,405
Different than province or territory of residence	20,180	10,435	9,750	94,495	46,480	48,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	71,465	34,835	36,630	53,690	26,280	27,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	5,330	2,910	2,420	14,030	7,275	6,755
Philippines	11,500	4,640	6,865	3,670	1,100	2,570
India	21,295	10,540	10,750	1,775	915	860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,180	2,525	1,655	13,840	7,420	6,415
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	8,290	3,785	4,495	2,135	875	1,260
France	155	85	65	500	215	285
Other	20,720	10,350	10,375	17,735	8,470	9,265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	280,900	136,390	144,505	414,845	199,060	215,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	117,985	59,830	58,155	151,520	78,025	73,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	162,915	76,565	86,350	263,325	121,030	142,295
Location of study inside Canada	104,120	48,935	55,185	232,465	107,505	124,960
Same as province or territory of residence	89,810	41,745	48,065	172,860	78,625	94,235
Different than province or territory of residence	14,305	7,190	7,115	59,605	28,885	30,725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	58,800	27,630	31,170	30,860	13,530	17,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,945	2,110	1,835	7,510	3,535	3,975
Philippines	10,100	4,065	6,040	3,235	955	2,280
India	18,255	8,640	9,620	1,335	605	730
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,590	1,585	1,005	5,475	2,710	2,775
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	7,460	3,365	4,095	1,845	765	1,075
France	105	50	55	340	135	200
Other	16,340	7,810	8,525	11,125	4,825	6,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	419,065	205,525	213,535	671,880	324,370	347,510
In the labour force	274,690	145,365	129,320	403,195	205,385	197,800
Employed	256,875	136,945	119,930	375,600	189,630	185,980
Unemployed	17,815	8,420	9,390	27,590	15,765	11,825
Not in the labour force	144,380	60,165	84,220	268,690	118,980	149,705
Participation rate	65.5	70.7	60.6	60.0	63.3	56.9
Employment rate	61.3	66.6	56.2	55.9	58.5	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.5	5.8	7.3	6.8	7.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	419,065	205,530	213,540	671,880	324,365	347,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	138,395	57,610	80,785	245,815	107,890	137,925
Worked	280,670	147,920	132,750	426,060	216,480	209,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	127,975	75,260	52,710	189,845	105,305	84,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	152,700	72,655	80,045	236,215	111,175	125,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.9	40.6	41.6	41.8	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	274,685	145,365	129,320	403,190	205,390	197,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	7,150	3,680	3,465
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	268,920	142,845	126,075	396,045	201,710	194,340
Employee	237,120	121,515	115,605	334,610	165,705	168,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	31,800	21,330	10,475	61,435	36,000	25,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	274,685	145,365	129,325	403,190	205,390	197,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	7,145	3,680	3,465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	268,920	142,840	126,075	396,045	201,705	194,340
0 Management occupations	26,110	16,695	9,410	42,755	25,170	17,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	39,845	12,055	27,795	56,085	14,565	41,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	14,255	11,485	2,770	26,380	20,735	5,645
3 Health occupations	17,700	3,505	14,195	31,235	6,880	24,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	24,670	7,375	17,295	49,995	17,185	32,815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	6,110	2,980	3,135	13,885	5,725	8,155
6 Sales and service occupations	70,405	29,370	41,040	98,310	41,295	57,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	51,130	47,980	3,155	55,960	52,790	3,170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,310	3,075	2,230	13,105	10,600	2,500
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	13,375	8,320	5,060	8,340	6,760	1,580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	274,685	145,370	129,320	403,190	205,385	197,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	7,145	3,680	3,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	268,925	142,845	126,075	396,045	201,705	194,340
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,715	2,025	2,690	13,640	10,130	3,505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	630	485	145	2,925	2,630	295
22 Utilities	1,330	870	460	1,295	1,050	245
23 Construction	25,775	22,735	3,040	32,090	28,660	3,430
31-33 Manufacturing	23,375	15,895	7,485	17,945	13,845	4,095
41 Wholesale trade	12,190	8,000	4,190	7,810	5,580	2,240
44-45 Retail trade	31,115	14,265	16,855	49,290	22,655	26,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	24,310	19,785	4,525	16,480	12,210	4,260
51 Information and cultural industries	5,575	3,550	2,020	7,385	4,175	3,210
52 Finance and insurance	10,680	4,360	6,325	11,255	4,170	7,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	5,235	3,065	2,165	7,605	3,940	3,665
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	16,685	8,930	7,750	27,650	15,075	12,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	475	210	265	345	140	205
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15,020	8,755	6,260	18,365	10,620	7,740
61 Educational services	15,025	4,435	10,590	29,470	9,610	19,860
62 Health care and social assistance	28,675	4,910	23,770	53,455	10,970	42,490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,515	2,215	2,300	10,130	4,880	5,250
72 Accommodation and food services	20,425	7,360	13,065	34,980	14,785	20,205
81 Other services (except public administration)	12,350	5,545	6,800	17,770	7,370	10,395
91 Public administration	10,835	5,465	5,370	36,155	19,220	16,935
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	256,875	136,945	119,930	375,600	189,625	185,975
Worked at home	16,085	7,920	8,165	34,590	16,255	18,335
Worked outside Canada	1,845	1,300	545	1,425	930	495
No fixed workplace address	45,075	34,270	10,805	54,325	40,680	13,640
Worked at usual place	193,870	93,455	100,410	285,265	131,755	153,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	193,865	93,450	100,415	285,260	131,755	153,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	85,015	36,240	48,780	128,070	55,720	72,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	104,565	54,650	49,915	134,990	63,040	71,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,550	2,105	1,445	19,140	10,700	8,445
Commute to a different province or territory	740	460	275	3,065	2,295	765
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	238,945	127,725	111,215	339,590	172,440	167,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	176,815	100,280	76,540	245,735	126,515	119,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	16,435	7,620	8,815	18,435	8,090	10,345
Public transit	35,560	15,285	20,275	23,040	9,750	13,290
Walked	6,615	2,475	4,140	28,700	12,755	15,945
Bicycle	915	680	235	14,255	8,880	5,370
Other method	2,605	1,385	1,220	9,420	6,450	2,965
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	238,940	127,725	111,220	339,585	172,440	167,150
Less than 15 minutes	39,955	17,195	22,765	127,945	59,210	68,740
15 to 29 minutes	70,385	35,540	34,845	124,030	62,615	61,415
30 to 44 minutes	60,040	35,720	24,320	50,305	27,950	22,355
45 to 59 minutes	30,910	18,145	12,765	17,795	9,825	7,975
60 minutes and over	37,655	21,130	16,525	19,505	12,840	6,665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	238,945	127,725	111,220	339,585	172,435	167,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	23,215	15,850	7,360	18,410	13,015	5,390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45,875	27,435	18,435	53,405	33,395	20,005
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	53,400	27,475	25,925	90,750	47,715	43,030
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	41,315	19,655	21,660	81,930	33,810	48,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	31,815	13,770	18,040	44,900	18,150	26,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	43,330	23,540	19,790	50,200	26,345	23,850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	292,675	153,680	138,995	439,940	223,150	216,795
Single responses	281,240	147,485	133,760	438,025	222,300	215,725
Official languages	264,180	137,980	126,205	436,160	221,410	214,750
English	263,810	137,865	125,945	434,935	221,120	213,815
French	370	110	260	1,225	290	940
Non-official languages	17,065	9,510	7,550	1,865	890	975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,060	9,510	7,550	1,805	865	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	25	25	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	70	20	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	85	65	20	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	525	190	340	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	25	15	10
Vietnamese	505	175	335	195	90	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	95	100	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	80	80	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,350	6,575	4,780	345	140	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	40	85	25	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	80	25	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Russian	30	10	25	55	25	35
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	20	55	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	35	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,060	6,425	4,635	90	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	11,035	6,410	4,625	90	35	45
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hindi	180	95	85	20	20	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10,775	6,270	4,500	70	25	50
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	115	70	115	40	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	90	65	95	30	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	95	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,010	540	465	160	95	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	60	10	50
American Sign Language	25	0	25	55	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,775	1,995	1,780	805	440	365
Chinese languages	3,755	1,985	1,770	805	445	365
Cantonese	745	385	355	400	225	170
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	2,840	1,495	1,345	370	190	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	40	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	45	10	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	45	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	15	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,435	6,195	5,240	1,915	850	1,065
English and French	445	195	250	635	275	360
English and non-official language	10,940	5,990	4,950	1,215	555	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	50	10	40	55	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	292,675	153,680	138,995	439,940	223,145	216,795
None	262,465	137,020	125,435	427,590	217,680	209,910
English	6,685	3,950	2,735	1,750	560	1,185
French	1,315	570	740	5,065	2,460	2,605
Non-official language	21,985	12,035	9,945	5,205	2,295	2,915
Aboriginal	10	10	10	465	125	340
Non-Aboriginal	21,975	12,035	9,935	4,740	2,165	2,575
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	100	30	65	10	0	10
French and non-official language	130	60	65	310	145	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	505,835	250,410	255,430	773,310	376,250	397,060
Non-movers	427,380	211,355	216,025	652,650	317,445	335,200
Movers	78,455	39,055	39,405	120,665	58,800	61,860
Non-migrants	47,880	23,715	24,165	66,675	32,555	34,120
Migrants	30,580	15,340	15,240	53,985	26,250	27,740
Internal migrants	20,835	10,455	10,380	47,885	23,195	24,690
Intraprovincial migrants	16,930	8,410	8,520	33,290	15,890	17,400
Interprovincial migrants	3,910	2,040	1,865	14,605	7,310	7,290
External migrants	9,735	4,885	4,855	6,100	3,045	3,055
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	482,610	238,500	244,110	745,635	362,360	383,275
Non-movers	268,040	132,485	135,555	433,905	211,490	222,410
Movers	214,570	106,015	108,555	311,735	150,865	160,870
Non-migrants	122,410	60,335	62,070	159,140	77,270	81,865
Migrants	92,165	45,680	46,480	152,590	73,590	79,000
Internal migrants	54,305	26,980	27,325	131,690	63,675	68,010
Intraprovincial migrants	44,835	22,155	22,675	90,195	43,185	47,010
Interprovincial migrants	9,470	4,820	4,650	41,495	20,490	21,005
External migrants	37,860	18,700	19,155	20,900	9,915	10,985