Census Profile, 2016 Census
Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Surrey, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Surrey, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	517,887	...	...	517,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	468,251	...	...	468,251	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	181,159	...	...	181,159	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	169,964	...	...	169,964	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,636.8	...	...	1,636.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	316.41	...	...	316.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	517,885	256,400	261,485	517,885	256,400	261,485
0 to 14 years	92,550	47,860	44,680	92,550	47,860	44,680
0 to 4 years	29,090	15,010	14,085	29,090	15,010	14,085
5 to 9 years	32,055	16,675	15,380	32,055	16,675	15,380
10 to 14 years	31,400	16,180	15,220	31,400	16,180	15,220
15 to 64 years	352,350	174,490	177,860	352,350	174,490	177,860
15 to 19 years	34,330	17,880	16,455	34,330	17,880	16,455
20 to 24 years	35,075	18,445	16,630	35,075	18,445	16,630
25 to 29 years	33,770	16,820	16,950	33,770	16,820	16,950
30 to 34 years	36,540	17,715	18,825	36,540	17,715	18,825
35 to 39 years	36,040	17,265	18,775	36,040	17,265	18,775
40 to 44 years	36,325	17,350	18,975	36,325	17,350	18,975
45 to 49 years	37,195	18,135	19,060	37,195	18,135	19,060
50 to 54 years	38,020	18,960	19,060	38,020	18,960	19,060
55 to 59 years	34,785	17,180	17,605	34,785	17,180	17,605
60 to 64 years	30,265	14,735	15,530	30,265	14,735	15,530
65 years and over	72,990	34,045	38,940	72,990	34,045	38,940
65 to 69 years	25,545	12,325	13,220	25,545	12,325	13,220
70 to 74 years	17,970	8,610	9,350	17,970	8,610	9,350
75 to 79 years	12,560	5,945	6,620	12,560	5,945	6,620
80 to 84 years	8,470	3,920	4,550	8,470	3,920	4,550
85 years and over	8,445	3,240	5,200	8,445	3,240	5,200
85 to 89 years	5,275	2,230	3,040	5,275	2,230	3,040
90 to 94 years	2,360	785	1,575	2,360	785	1,575
95 to 99 years	680	175	500	680	175	500
100 years and over	130	45	85	130	45	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.7	17.1	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.1	68.0	68.0	68.1	68.0
65 years and over	14.1	13.3	14.9	14.1	13.3	14.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.6	1.3	2.0
Average age of the population	39.0	38.2	39.8	39.0	38.2	39.8
Median age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.6	38.7	37.7	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Single-detached house	60,195	...	...	60,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,055	...	...	6,055	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	102,375	...	...	102,375	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,495	...	...	3,495	...	...
Row house	26,630	...	...	26,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	37,535	...	...	37,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	34,560	...	...	34,560	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,345	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
1 person	34,515	...	...	34,515	...	...
2 persons	47,115	...	...	47,115	...	...
3 persons	28,225	...	...	28,225	...	...
4 persons	30,595	...	...	30,595	...	...
5 or more persons	29,510	...	...	29,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	511,540	...	...	511,540	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	425,340	208,540	216,800	425,340	208,540	216,800
Married or living common law	255,680	127,605	128,075	255,680	127,605	128,075
Married	232,650	116,095	116,550	232,650	116,095	116,550
Living common law	23,030	11,510	11,525	23,030	11,510	11,525
Not married and not living common law	169,660	80,930	88,725	169,660	80,930	88,725
Never married	116,675	63,800	52,870	116,675	63,800	52,870
Separated	10,195	4,215	5,985	10,195	4,215	5,985
Divorced	21,845	8,650	13,200	21,845	8,650	13,200
Widowed	20,945	4,265	16,680	20,945	4,265	16,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	144,495	...	...	144,495	...	...
2 persons	61,060	...	...	61,060	...	...
3 persons	32,880	...	...	32,880	...	...
4 persons	35,880	...	...	35,880	...	...
5 or more persons	14,680	...	...	14,680	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	144,500	...	...	144,500	...	...
Total couple families	122,895	...	...	122,895	...	...
Married couples	111,380	...	...	111,380	...	...
Common-law couples	11,515	...	...	11,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	21,605	...	...	21,605	...	...
Female parent	17,335	...	...	17,335	...	...
Male parent	4,270	...	...	4,270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	122,895	...	...	122,895	...	...
Couples without children	48,180	...	...	48,180	...	...
Couples with children	74,715	...	...	74,715	...	...
1 child	26,570	...	...	26,570	...	...
2 children	34,060	...	...	34,060	...	...
3 or more children	14,090	...	...	14,090	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	21,600	...	...	21,600	...	...
1 child	12,880	...	...	12,880	...	...
2 children	6,315	...	...	6,315	...	...
3 or more children	2,405	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	69,550	33,260	36,290	69,550	33,260	36,290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
One-census-family households	115,660	...	...	115,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	36,060	...	...	36,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	79,605	...	...	79,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	13,545	...	...	13,545	...	...
Non-census-family households	40,755	...	...	40,755	...	...
One-person households	34,515	...	...	34,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	6,240	...	...	6,240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	513,405	254,160	259,245	513,405	254,160	259,245
English only	456,620	229,945	226,665	456,620	229,945	226,665
French only	245	130	115	245	130	115
English and French	23,055	10,345	12,710	23,055	10,345	12,710
Neither English nor French	33,480	13,725	19,750	33,480	13,725	19,750
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	513,400	254,160	259,245	513,400	254,160	259,245
English	473,985	237,530	236,455	473,985	237,530	236,455
French	3,640	1,815	1,825	3,640	1,815	1,825
English and French	2,690	1,270	1,420	2,690	1,270	1,420
Neither English nor French	33,080	13,535	19,545	33,080	13,535	19,545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,990	2,455	2,535	4,990	2,455	2,535
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	513,400	254,155	259,245	513,400	254,155	259,245
Single responses	491,865	243,460	248,410	491,865	243,460	248,410
Official languages	251,165	126,945	124,220	251,165	126,945	124,220
English	247,685	125,210	122,475	247,685	125,210	122,475
French	3,475	1,735	1,745	3,475	1,735	1,745
Non-official languages	240,700	116,510	124,190	240,700	116,510	124,190
Aboriginal languages	105	30	75	105	30	75
Algonquian languages	50	15	40	50	15	40
Blackfoot	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	5	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	5	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	5	0	5
Salish languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Siouan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	240,600	116,480	124,120	240,600	116,480	124,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,190	3,690	3,500	7,190	3,690	3,500
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	0	5	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	780	370	405	780	370	405
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	20	10	10
Somali	755	365	395	755	365	395
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,385	3,305	3,080	6,385	3,305	3,080
Amharic	305	150	160	305	150	160
Arabic	4,940	2,560	2,380	4,940	2,560	2,380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	435	215	220	435	215	220
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	390	215	175	390	215	175
Harari	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hebrew	55	30	25	55	30	25
Maltese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	155	80	75	155	80	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,010	3,260	3,750	7,010	3,260	3,750
Khmer (Cambodian)	650	290	360	650	290	360
Vietnamese	6,365	2,965	3,395	6,365	2,965	3,395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20,825	9,065	11,760	20,825	9,065	11,760
Bikol	65	30	35	65	30	35
Cebuano	860	350	505	860	350	505
Fijian	210	105	105	210	105	105
Hiligaynon	260	115	145	260	115	145
Ilocano	1,045	435	610	1,045	435	610
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	430	190	240	430	190	240
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	110	50	60	110	50	60
Pangasinan	85	35	50	85	35	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	17,540	7,660	9,885	17,540	7,660	9,885
Waray-Waray	35	20	15	35	20	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	185	80	110	185	80	110
Creole languages	260	130	125	260	130	125
Haitian Creole	10	10	5	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	155	80	80	155	80	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	90	50	45
Dravidian languages	1,735	880	850	1,735	880	850
Kannada	55	30	30	55	30	30
Malayalam	695	350	345	695	350	345
Tamil	790	405	385	790	405	385
Telugu	170	95	80	170	95	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	35	20	15	35	20	15
Indo-European languages	157,060	77,565	79,500	157,060	77,565	79,500
Albanian	315	160	155	315	160	155
Armenian	95	50	45	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	7,515	3,615	3,905	7,515	3,615	3,905
Baltic languages	50	20	30	50	20	30
Latvian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Lithuanian	25	5	15	25	5	15
Slavic languages	7,465	3,590	3,875	7,465	3,590	3,875
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	150	75	75	150	75	75
Bulgarian	110	55	55	110	55	55
Croatian	670	335	335	670	335	335
Czech	450	210	240	450	210	240
Macedonian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Polish	2,515	1,245	1,270	2,515	1,245	1,270
Russian	1,795	830	965	1,795	830	965
Serbian	470	250	220	470	250	220
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	40	85	50	40
Slovak	290	135	155	290	135	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	90	45	45	90	45	45
Ukrainian	800	345	455	800	345	455
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	30	20	10
Celtic languages	40	20	25	40	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	10	20	5	10
Welsh	20	5	10	20	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Germanic languages	6,660	3,115	3,545	6,660	3,115	3,545
Afrikaans	220	100	120	220	100	120
Danish	415	215	200	415	215	200
Dutch	1,545	720	825	1,545	720	825
Frisian	30	10	20	30	10	20
German	4,070	1,885	2,185	4,070	1,885	2,185
Icelandic	30	10	15	30	10	15
Norwegian	150	70	80	150	70	80
Swedish	135	60	75	135	60	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	25	15	35	25	15
Yiddish	15	5	5	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	600	310	285	600	310	285
Indo-Iranian languages	131,600	65,300	66,300	131,600	65,300	66,300
Indo-Aryan languages	128,070	63,475	64,595	128,070	63,475	64,595
Bengali	685	350	335	685	350	335
Gujarati	1,485	740	745	1,485	740	745
Hindi	13,260	6,345	6,915	13,260	6,345	6,915
Kashmiri	5	5	0	5	5	0
Konkani	65	30	40	65	30	40
Marathi	80	35	40	80	35	40
Nepali	410	215	200	410	215	200
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	5	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	106,100	52,785	53,315	106,100	52,785	53,315
Sindhi	210	105	100	210	105	100
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	680	335	340	680	335	340
Urdu	5,075	2,520	2,555	5,075	2,520	2,555
Iranian languages	3,410	1,760	1,650	3,410	1,760	1,650
Kurdish	170	95	70	170	95	70
Pashto	525	280	245	525	280	245
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,385	1,335	2,710	1,385	1,335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	115	60	50	115	60	50
Italic (Romance) languages	10,235	5,005	5,230	10,235	5,005	5,230
Catalan	10	10	5	10	10	5
Italian	1,335	715	620	1,335	715	620
Portuguese	1,435	660	770	1,435	660	770
Romanian	715	365	350	715	365	350
Spanish	6,730	3,250	3,485	6,730	3,250	3,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Japanese	1,075	385	690	1,075	385	690
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Korean	8,065	3,770	4,300	8,065	3,770	4,300
Mongolic languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Mongolian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	1,030	535	495	1,030	535	495
Akan (Twi)	185	115	75	185	115	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	50	30	20	50	30	20
Ewe	30	20	15	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	15	5	10	15	5	10
Ganda	15	10	5	15	10	5
Igbo	65	35	30	65	35	30
Lingala	20	10	10	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	55	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	35	10	25
Shona	45	15	25	45	15	25
Swahili	215	110	105	215	110	105
Wolof	0	5	5	0	5	5
Yoruba	85	55	35	85	55	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	95	120	210	95	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	40	55	95	40	55
Dinka	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	90	40	50	90	40	50
Sign languages	185	100	85	185	100	85
American Sign Language	70	35	35	70	35	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	115	65	45	115	65	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	33,570	15,880	17,690	33,570	15,880	17,690
Chinese languages	32,780	15,480	17,305	32,780	15,480	17,305
Cantonese	7,095	3,350	3,740	7,095	3,350	3,740
Hakka	215	100	115	215	100	115
Mandarin	22,885	10,790	12,095	22,885	10,790	12,095
Min Dong	25	15	10	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,320	630	690	1,320	630	690
Wu (Shanghainese)	335	165	175	335	165	175
Chinese, n.o.s.	865	415	450	865	415	450
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	35	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	790	400	390	790	400	390
Burmese	335	185	150	335	185	150
Karenic languages	335	160	175	335	160	175
Tibetan	60	25	35	60	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages	780	340	435	780	340	435
Lao	525	270	255	525	270	255
Thai	250	65	190	250	65	190
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	390	205	185	390	205	185
Azerbaijani	20	10	5	20	10	5
Turkish	260	145	115	260	145	115
Uyghur	60	30	35	60	30	35
Uzbek	20	10	5	20	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	40	15	20
Uralic languages	1,170	545	625	1,170	545	625
Estonian	60	30	30	60	30	30
Finnish	240	105	135	240	105	135
Hungarian	870	410	455	870	410	455
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	50	45	100	50	45
Multiple responses	21,540	10,695	10,840	21,540	10,695	10,840
English and French	775	380	395	775	380	395
English and non-official language	20,190	10,050	10,145	20,190	10,050	10,145
French and non-official language	270	135	135	270	135	135
English, French and non-official language	295	135	160	295	135	160
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	513,400	254,155	259,245	513,400	254,155	259,245
Single responses	459,485	227,590	231,885	459,485	227,590	231,885
Official languages	305,320	152,610	152,710	305,320	152,610	152,710
English	304,195	152,030	152,170	304,195	152,030	152,170
French	1,125	585	540	1,125	585	540
Non-official languages	154,160	74,980	79,175	154,160	74,980	79,175
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	154,145	74,980	79,170	154,145	74,980	79,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,770	2,375	2,400	4,770	2,375	2,400
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	455	200	255	455	200	255
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	5	5	5
Somali	445	190	255	445	190	255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	4,315	2,175	2,140	4,315	2,175	2,140
Amharic	135	60	75	135	60	75
Arabic	3,450	1,740	1,710	3,450	1,740	1,710
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	150	150	300	150	150
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	280	150	125	280	150	125
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	35	35	75	35	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,560	2,130	2,430	4,560	2,130	2,430
Khmer (Cambodian)	395	190	210	395	190	210
Vietnamese	4,165	1,940	2,220	4,165	1,940	2,220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	9,225	4,235	4,985	9,225	4,235	4,985
Bikol	15	5	5	15	5	5
Cebuano	305	130	170	305	130	170
Fijian	60	40	30	60	40	30
Hiligaynon	60	30	30	60	30	30
Ilocano	345	155	185	345	155	185
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	50	60	110	50	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	20	5	15
Pangasinan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	8,240	3,785	4,455	8,240	3,785	4,455
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	40	20	25
Creole languages	150	70	80	150	70	80
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	50	60	105	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	45	25	25
Dravidian languages	885	440	445	885	440	445
Kannada	25	10	10	25	10	10
Malayalam	365	180	180	365	180	180
Tamil	410	200	210	410	200	210
Telugu	80	45	40	80	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	100,595	49,680	50,920	100,595	49,680	50,920
Albanian	200	90	100	200	90	100
Armenian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	3,090	1,510	1,580	3,090	1,510	1,580
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	3,090	1,510	1,580	3,090	1,510	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	40	70	35	40
Bulgarian	50	30	20	50	30	20
Croatian	190	90	100	190	90	100
Czech	135	65	65	135	65	65
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	1,030	505	525	1,030	505	525
Russian	1,035	505	530	1,035	505	530
Serbian	205	110	95	205	110	95
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Slovak	85	40	40	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	250	110	140	250	110	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	300	365	665	300	365
Afrikaans	100	45	60	100	45	60
Danish	25	10	10	25	10	10
Dutch	105	45	65	105	45	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	390	180	210	390	180	210
Icelandic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	190	100	90	190	100	90
Indo-Iranian languages	91,725	45,365	46,360	91,725	45,365	46,360
Indo-Aryan languages	89,565	44,275	45,295	89,565	44,275	45,295
Bengali	410	210	200	410	210	200
Gujarati	735	340	395	735	340	395
Hindi	6,885	3,280	3,605	6,885	3,280	3,605
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	10	5	5
Marathi	30	15	15	30	15	15
Nepali	245	120	120	245	120	120
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	77,615	38,520	39,090	77,615	38,520	39,090
Sindhi	80	40	45	80	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	290	140	150	290	140	150
Urdu	3,260	1,600	1,655	3,260	1,600	1,655
Iranian languages	2,065	1,045	1,025	2,065	1,045	1,025
Kurdish	110	60	45	110	60	45
Pashto	315	160	155	315	160	155
Persian (Farsi)	1,640	820	820	1,640	820	820
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages	4,695	2,300	2,395	4,695	2,300	2,395
Catalan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italian	240	110	125	240	110	125
Portuguese	510	240	270	510	240	270
Romanian	310	155	155	310	155	155
Spanish	3,630	1,790	1,835	3,630	1,790	1,835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Japanese	450	190	260	450	190	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,435	3,015	3,420	6,435	3,015	3,420
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	340	155	185	340	155	185
Akan (Twi)	70	40	30	70	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	15	10	5
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lingala	10	5	10	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	20	20	5	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Shona	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swahili	85	35	55	85	35	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	40	10	25
Sign languages	230	120	105	230	120	105
American Sign Language	85	40	45	85	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	150	80	65	150	80	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	25,545	12,120	13,430	25,545	12,120	13,430
Chinese languages	24,905	11,790	13,115	24,905	11,790	13,115
Cantonese	4,620	2,180	2,440	4,620	2,180	2,440
Hakka	60	25	35	60	25	35
Mandarin	18,820	8,910	9,910	18,820	8,910	9,910
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	625	300	330	625	300	330
Wu (Shanghainese)	195	90	100	195	90	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	555	265	285	555	265	285
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	640	325	310	640	325	310
Burmese	285	155	130	285	155	130
Karenic languages	310	155	160	310	155	160
Tibetan	25	15	15	25	15	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	375	175	200	375	175	200
Lao	270	135	135	270	135	135
Thai	105	40	65	105	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	95	85	180	95	85
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	5	0	5
Turkish	125	65	55	125	65	55
Uyghur	30	15	15	30	15	15
Uzbek	10	10	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	300	135	165	300	135	165
Estonian	20	5	10	20	5	10
Finnish	45	20	25	45	20	25
Hungarian	240	115	130	240	115	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	40	15	25
Multiple responses	53,920	26,565	27,355	53,920	26,565	27,355
English and French	525	245	285	525	245	285
English and non-official language	52,775	26,050	26,725	52,775	26,050	26,725
French and non-official language	120	45	70	120	45	70
English, French and non-official language	500	225	280	500	225	280
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	513,400	254,160	259,245	513,400	254,160	259,245
None	395,270	196,135	199,135	395,270	196,135	199,135
English	57,240	28,705	28,530	57,240	28,705	28,530
French	2,525	1,150	1,375	2,525	1,150	1,375
Non-official language	56,675	27,335	29,340	56,675	27,335	29,340
Aboriginal	95	40	55	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	56,580	27,295	29,285	56,580	27,295	29,285
English and French	200	100	100	200	100	100
English and non-official language	1,100	540	560	1,100	540	560
French and non-official language	375	180	195	375	180	195
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	10	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	419,060	205,495	213,570	419,060	205,495	213,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	397,735	195,290	202,440	397,735	195,290	202,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,822	36,533	24,663	29,822	36,533	24,663
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	398,230	195,735	202,495	398,230	195,735	202,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,200	32,228	23,441	27,200	32,228	23,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	349,505	176,850	172,655	349,505	176,850	172,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,979	37,122	23,748	29,979	37,122	23,748
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	285,365	122,180	163,185	285,365	122,180	163,185
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,266	1,478	4,330	3,266	1,478	4,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	301,705	156,635	145,070	301,705	156,635	145,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,804	37,394	25,015	30,804	37,394	25,015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	419,065	205,530	213,540	419,065	205,530	213,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	397,880	195,320	202,560	397,880	195,320	202,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	47,640	32,589	39,978	47,640	32,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	398,370	195,760	202,605	398,370	195,760	202,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,815	39,183	28,628	33,815	39,183	28,628
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	350,080	176,880	173,200	350,080	176,880	173,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,195	48,434	31,782	40,195	48,434	31,782
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	285,325	122,325	163,000	285,325	122,325	163,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,430	6,033	6,728	6,430	6,033	6,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	301,705	156,380	145,325	301,705	156,380	145,325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	47,626	31,823	40,014	47,626	31,823
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	419,065	205,525	213,540	419,065	205,525	213,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	124,605	72,975	51,630	124,605	72,975	51,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,026	55,725	44,357	50,026	55,725	44,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,318	66,016	49,850	59,318	66,016	49,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.5	92.1	83.4	88.5	92.1	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.6	79.6	69.8	75.6	79.6	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.5	7.9	16.6	11.5	7.9	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	419,065	205,495	213,570	419,065	205,495	213,570
Without total income	21,330	10,205	11,125	21,330	10,205	11,125
With total income	397,735	195,295	202,445	397,735	195,295	202,445
Percentage with total income	94.9	95.0	94.8	94.9	95.0	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	69,415	28,885	40,535	69,415	28,885	40,535
$10,000 to $19,999	76,230	31,215	45,015	76,230	31,215	45,015
$20,000 to $29,999	54,095	23,260	30,840	54,095	23,260	30,840
$30,000 to $39,999	46,405	21,720	24,690	46,405	21,720	24,690
$40,000 to $49,999	39,630	19,750	19,880	39,630	19,750	19,880
$50,000 to $59,999	30,080	16,185	13,890	30,080	16,185	13,890
$60,000 to $69,999	22,130	13,355	8,775	22,130	13,355	8,775
$70,000 to $79,999	15,900	10,105	5,790	15,900	10,105	5,790
$80,000 to $89,999	12,205	7,815	4,400	12,205	7,815	4,400
$90,000 to $99,999	8,375	5,565	2,815	8,375	5,565	2,815
$100,000 and over	23,265	17,445	5,820	23,265	17,445	5,820
$100,000 to $149,999	16,225	11,865	4,360	16,225	11,865	4,360
$150,000 and over	7,040	5,580	1,460	7,040	5,580	1,460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	419,065	205,495	213,570	419,065	205,495	213,570
Without after-tax income	20,830	9,760	11,070	20,830	9,760	11,070
With after-tax income	398,230	195,735	202,495	398,230	195,735	202,495
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.3	94.8	95.0	95.3	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	71,655	30,315	41,335	71,655	30,315	41,335
$10,000 to $19,999	79,805	33,255	46,555	79,805	33,255	46,555
$20,000 to $29,999	64,300	28,495	35,805	64,300	28,495	35,805
$30,000 to $39,999	54,050	26,070	27,975	54,050	26,070	27,975
$40,000 to $49,999	42,865	22,185	20,685	42,865	22,185	20,685
$50,000 to $59,999	29,110	17,155	11,955	29,110	17,155	11,955
$60,000 to $69,999	19,245	12,240	7,005	19,245	12,240	7,005
$70,000 to $79,999	13,140	8,310	4,835	13,140	8,310	4,835
$80,000 and over	24,065	17,720	6,345	24,065	17,720	6,345
$80,000 to $89,999	7,915	5,410	2,510	7,915	5,410	2,510
$90,000 to $99,999	4,725	3,505	1,220	4,725	3,505	1,220
$100,000 and over	11,420	8,805	2,615	11,420	8,805	2,615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	419,065	205,495	213,570	419,065	205,495	213,570
Without employment income	117,355	48,860	68,500	117,355	48,860	68,500
With employment income	301,710	156,635	145,070	301,710	156,635	145,070
Percentage with employment income	72.0	76.2	67.9	72.0	76.2	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	41,110	18,615	22,490	41,110	18,615	22,490
$5,000 to $9,999	24,800	10,380	14,425	24,800	10,380	14,425
$10,000 to $19,999	44,505	19,570	24,935	44,505	19,570	24,935
$20,000 to $29,999	37,220	17,150	20,065	37,220	17,150	20,065
$30,000 to $39,999	34,510	16,805	17,705	34,510	16,805	17,705
$40,000 to $49,999	30,535	15,565	14,970	30,535	15,565	14,970
$50,000 to $59,999	23,420	13,180	10,240	23,420	13,180	10,240
$60,000 to $69,999	17,575	11,210	6,365	17,575	11,210	6,365
$70,000 to $79,999	12,945	8,490	4,455	12,945	8,490	4,455
$80,000 and over	35,085	25,660	9,425	35,085	25,660	9,425
$80,000 to $89,999	10,220	6,655	3,565	10,220	6,655	3,565
$90,000 to $99,999	6,800	4,735	2,065	6,800	4,735	2,065
$100,000 and over	18,065	14,270	3,795	18,065	14,270	3,795
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,494	...	...	77,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,060	...	...	68,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	34,515	...	...	34,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,675	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,381	...	...	33,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	135,445	...	...	135,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,657	...	...	90,657	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,548	...	...	79,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,586	...	...	93,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,256	...	...	79,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	34,500	...	...	34,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,234	...	...	45,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,166	...	...	38,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	135,465	...	...	135,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,900	...	...	105,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,720	...	...	89,720	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Under $5,000	3,065	...	...	3,065	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,950	...	...	1,950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,975	...	...	3,975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,235	...	...	5,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,585	...	...	5,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,820	...	...	5,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,990	...	...	5,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,400	...	...	6,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,490	...	...	6,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,550	...	...	6,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	13,000	...	...	13,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,310	...	...	12,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,340	...	...	11,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,095	...	...	11,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,675	...	...	9,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	61,475	...	...	61,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20,385	...	...	20,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	14,075	...	...	14,075	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15,450	...	...	15,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,570	...	...	11,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Under $5,000	3,255	...	...	3,255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,985	...	...	1,985	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,030	...	...	4,030	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,435	...	...	5,435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,340	...	...	6,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,915	...	...	6,915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,340	...	...	7,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,650	...	...	7,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,985	...	...	7,985	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,785	...	...	7,785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,970	...	...	14,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	13,950	...	...	13,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,175	...	...	13,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,775	...	...	11,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10,275	...	...	10,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	47,105	...	...	47,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	19,380	...	...	19,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	11,780	...	...	11,780	...	...
$150,000 and over	15,950	...	...	15,950	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	132,070	...	...	132,070	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,793	...	...	89,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,901	...	...	78,901	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	35,330	...	...	35,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,991	...	...	79,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,731	...	...	69,731	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	73,685	...	...	73,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,953	...	...	104,953	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,865	...	...	91,865	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	18,180	...	...	18,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,135	...	...	53,135	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,352	...	...	48,352	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	131,980	...	...	131,980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,987	...	...	104,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,838	...	...	88,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	35,250	...	...	35,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,517	...	...	95,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,370	...	...	79,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	73,805	...	...	73,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,698	...	...	119,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,378	...	...	101,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	18,050	...	...	18,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,818	...	...	62,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,188	...	...	55,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,060	26,955	25,105	52,060	26,955	25,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,548	32,897	30,263	31,548	32,897	30,263
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,501	29,419	27,643	28,501	29,419	27,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	51,935	26,555	25,385	51,935	26,555	25,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,475	40,766	38,124	39,475	40,766	38,124
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,616	34,316	32,884	33,616	34,316	32,884
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	511,540	253,320	258,220	511,540	253,320	258,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	263,500	128,320	135,180	263,500	128,320	135,180
In the bottom decile	53,940	26,540	27,400	53,940	26,540	27,400
In the second decile	49,270	23,365	25,905	49,270	23,365	25,905
In the third decile	51,145	24,800	26,350	51,145	24,800	26,350
In the fourth decile	54,560	26,650	27,905	54,560	26,650	27,905
In the fifth decile	54,580	26,960	27,615	54,580	26,960	27,615
In the top half of the distribution	248,040	125,000	123,035	248,040	125,000	123,035
In the sixth decile	54,190	26,860	27,335	54,190	26,860	27,335
In the seventh decile	53,400	26,775	26,620	53,400	26,775	26,620
In the eighth decile	52,060	26,370	25,685	52,060	26,370	25,685
In the ninth decile	48,155	24,395	23,760	48,155	24,395	23,760
In the top decile	40,240	20,600	19,640	40,240	20,600	19,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	511,540	253,325	258,215	511,540	253,325	258,215
0 to 17 years	112,320	58,195	54,120	112,320	58,195	54,120
0 to 5 years	35,185	18,145	17,040	35,185	18,145	17,040
18 to 64 years	330,060	162,380	167,680	330,060	162,380	167,680
65 years and over	69,165	32,745	36,420	69,165	32,745	36,420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	75,640	36,500	39,145	75,640	36,500	39,145
0 to 17 years	21,985	11,355	10,625	21,985	11,355	10,625
0 to 5 years	6,795	3,440	3,350	6,795	3,440	3,350
18 to 64 years	44,940	21,345	23,600	44,940	21,345	23,600
65 years and over	8,715	3,795	4,915	8,715	3,795	4,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.4	15.2	14.8	14.4	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.5	19.6	19.6	19.5	19.6
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	19.0	19.7	19.3	19.0	19.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.1	14.1	13.6	13.1	14.1
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.6	13.5	12.6	11.6	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60,260	29,565	30,695	60,260	29,565	30,695
0 to 17 years	16,925	8,705	8,225	16,925	8,705	8,225
0 to 5 years	5,170	2,595	2,575	5,170	2,595	2,575
18 to 64 years	38,355	18,710	19,645	38,355	18,710	19,645
65 years and over	4,980	2,150	2,825	4,980	2,150	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.8	11.7	11.9	11.8	11.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.0	15.2	15.1	15.0	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	14.7	14.3	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.5	11.7	11.6	11.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	7.2	6.6	7.8	7.2	6.6	7.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	511,540	253,265	258,275	511,540	253,265	258,275
Official languages	478,215	239,765	238,450	478,215	239,765	238,450
English	478,010	239,640	238,370	478,010	239,640	238,370
French	22,960	10,450	12,510	22,960	10,450	12,510
Non-official languages	287,750	139,540	148,210	287,750	139,540	148,210
Aboriginal languages	225	80	140	225	80	140
Algonquian languages	95	30	65	95	30	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	10	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	45	10	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	10	30	45	10	30
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	20	20	10	20	20	10
Inuit languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	10	20	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	45	10	30	45	10	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	10	10	0	10
Okanagan	35	15	20	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Haisla	10	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	287,525	139,460	148,070	287,525	139,460	148,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,070	4,570	4,500	9,070	4,570	4,500
Berber languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
Kabyle	25	10	15	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,055	460	600	1,055	460	600
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	15	10	10
Somali	1,045	455	590	1,045	455	590
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Semitic languages	8,065	4,130	3,935	8,065	4,130	3,935
Amharic	505	240	265	505	240	265
Arabic	6,835	3,510	3,320	6,835	3,510	3,320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	480	245	235	480	245	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	475	240	235	475	240	235
Harari	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	220	135	80	220	135	80
Maltese	55	15	40	55	15	40
Tigrigna	220	135	85	220	135	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	230	115	110	230	115	110
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,750	4,205	4,545	8,750	4,205	4,545
Khmer (Cambodian)	770	350	425	770	350	425
Vietnamese	8,025	3,880	4,145	8,025	3,880	4,145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	26,440	11,550	14,885	26,440	11,550	14,885
Bikol	115	50	60	115	50	60
Cebuano	1,180	445	730	1,180	445	730
Fijian	540	320	225	540	320	225
Hiligaynon	335	175	160	335	175	160
Ilocano	1,285	495	785	1,285	495	785
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	1,010	425	590	1,010	425	590
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	140	70	70	140	70	70
Pangasinan	95	45	50	95	45	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	24,320	10,560	13,760	24,320	10,560	13,760
Waray-Waray	65	35	30	65	35	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	230	105	125	230	105	125
Creole languages	735	385	355	735	385	355
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	460	235	225	460	235	225
Creole languages, n.i.e.	270	140	135	270	140	135
Dravidian languages	2,575	1,375	1,205	2,575	1,375	1,205
Kannada	105	35	65	105	35	65
Malayalam	1,020	555	470	1,020	555	470
Tamil	1,315	705	610	1,315	705	610
Telugu	290	170	120	290	170	120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-European languages	191,080	94,570	96,515	191,080	94,570	96,515
Albanian	445	205	240	445	205	240
Armenian	160	95	65	160	95	65
Balto-Slavic languages	8,790	4,340	4,450	8,790	4,340	4,450
Baltic languages	35	20	20	35	20	20
Latvian	20	15	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Slavic languages	8,760	4,330	4,430	8,760	4,330	4,430
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	270	135	135	270	135	135
Bulgarian	185	80	105	185	80	105
Croatian	870	445	425	870	445	425
Czech	540	255	290	540	255	290
Macedonian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Polish	2,830	1,420	1,415	2,830	1,420	1,415
Russian	2,490	1,225	1,265	2,490	1,225	1,265
Serbian	650	340	305	650	340	305
Serbo-Croatian	90	45	40	90	45	40
Slovak	390	185	205	390	185	205
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	70	50	120	70	50
Ukrainian	1,060	450	605	1,060	450	605
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	55	30	20
Celtic languages	85	40	50	85	40	50
Scottish Gaelic	50	30	15	50	30	15
Welsh	25	10	25	25	10	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Germanic languages	8,745	4,080	4,665	8,745	4,080	4,665
Afrikaans	585	260	320	585	260	320
Danish	390	165	225	390	165	225
Dutch	1,815	840	980	1,815	840	980
Frisian	35	20	20	35	20	20
German	5,675	2,705	2,965	5,675	2,705	2,965
Icelandic	15	10	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	190	90	100	190	90	100
Swedish	300	135	170	300	135	170
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	30	15	15
Yiddish	25	15	10	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	0
Greek	900	475	430	900	475	430
Indo-Iranian languages	157,915	78,645	79,265	157,915	78,645	79,265
Indo-Aryan languages	154,075	76,740	77,340	154,075	76,740	77,340
Bengali	980	485	495	980	485	495
Gujarati	2,060	995	1,065	2,060	995	1,065
Hindi	39,080	18,940	20,140	39,080	18,940	20,140
Kashmiri	15	10	10	15	10	10
Konkani	70	35	35	70	35	35
Marathi	165	80	90	165	80	90
Nepali	465	225	240	465	225	240
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	128,515	64,430	64,090	128,515	64,430	64,090
Sindhi	380	195	185	380	195	185
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	950	510	445	950	510	445
Urdu	7,950	4,050	3,900	7,950	4,050	3,900
Iranian languages	4,295	2,150	2,145	4,295	2,150	2,145
Kurdish	315	175	140	315	175	140
Pashto	795	430	365	795	430	365
Persian (Farsi)	3,485	1,735	1,750	3,485	1,735	1,750
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	280	140	140	280	140	140
Italic (Romance) languages	15,840	7,670	8,170	15,840	7,670	8,170
Catalan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Italian	2,170	1,180	995	2,170	1,180	995
Portuguese	1,930	875	1,060	1,930	875	1,060
Romanian	840	450	390	840	450	390
Spanish	11,310	5,340	5,965	11,310	5,340	5,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Japanese	2,035	910	1,125	2,035	910	1,125
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Korean	8,915	4,165	4,745	8,915	4,165	4,745
Mongolic languages	55	35	20	55	35	20
Mongolian	55	30	20	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages	1,870	960	910	1,870	960	910
Akan (Twi)	240	140	95	240	140	95
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	75	40	30	75	40	30
Ewe	45	30	10	45	30	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	65	40	25	65	40	25
Ganda	30	15	10	30	15	10
Igbo	90	45	35	90	45	35
Lingala	90	45	50	90	45	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	55	20	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	85	35	50	85	35	50
Shona	60	30	25	60	30	25
Swahili	620	350	270	620	350	270
Wolof	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yoruba	255	125	125	255	125	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	450	180	270	450	180	270
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	40	30	70	40	30
Dinka	10	15	0	10	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	55	20	35
Sign languages	645	195	445	645	195	445
American Sign Language	315	75	240	315	75	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	355	130	215	355	130	215
Sino-Tibetan languages	37,450	17,735	19,715	37,450	17,735	19,715
Chinese languages	36,485	17,235	19,250	36,485	17,235	19,250
Cantonese	9,360	4,395	4,960	9,360	4,395	4,960
Hakka	275	130	150	275	130	150
Mandarin	28,980	13,620	15,360	28,980	13,620	15,360
Min Dong	10	10	0	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,865	885	980	1,865	885	980
Wu (Shanghainese)	385	170	215	385	170	215
Chinese, n.o.s.	840	385	460	840	385	460
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,020	525	495	1,020	525	495
Burmese	475	255	220	475	255	220
Karenic languages	495	235	265	495	235	265
Tibetan	90	55	35	90	55	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages	1,015	450	565	1,015	450	565
Lao	690	335	350	690	335	350
Thai	415	145	265	415	145	265
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	465	250	215	465	250	215
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	20	10	10
Turkish	395	220	175	395	220	175
Uyghur	35	15	25	35	15	25
Uzbek	25	10	0	25	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Uralic languages	1,510	700	810	1,510	700	810
Estonian	80	35	45	80	35	45
Finnish	295	125	175	295	125	175
Hungarian	1,140	540	595	1,140	540	595
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	185	95	90	185	95	90
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	511,540	253,265	258,275	511,540	253,265	258,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	439,690	218,815	220,870	439,690	218,815	220,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18	102,480	53,305	49,175	102,480	53,305	49,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	337,215	165,515	171,700	337,215	165,515	171,700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	71,850	34,445	37,405	71,850	34,445	37,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	511,540	253,265	258,275	511,540	253,265	258,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	281,190	142,415	138,775	281,190	142,415	138,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	220,155	105,615	114,540	220,155	105,615	114,540
Before 1981	37,055	18,325	18,725	37,055	18,325	18,725
1981 to 1990	25,490	12,275	13,220	25,490	12,275	13,220
1991 to 2000	52,570	25,120	27,455	52,570	25,120	27,455
2001 to 2010	68,700	32,460	36,235	68,700	32,460	36,235
2001 to 2005	32,005	14,965	17,040	32,005	14,965	17,040
2006 to 2010	36,695	17,500	19,200	36,695	17,500	19,200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	36,340	17,435	18,905	36,340	17,435	18,905
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10,195	5,235	4,960	10,195	5,235	4,960
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	220,155	105,615	114,535	220,155	105,615	114,535
Under 5 years	16,360	8,585	7,780	16,360	8,585	7,780
5 to 14 years	31,945	16,425	15,520	31,945	16,425	15,520
15 to 24 years	55,145	24,875	30,280	55,145	24,875	30,280
25 to 44 years	83,940	40,600	43,340	83,940	40,600	43,340
45 years and over	32,755	15,135	17,625	32,755	15,135	17,625
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220,155	105,615	114,540	220,155	105,615	114,540
Americas	11,340	5,300	6,045	11,340	5,300	6,045
Brazil	330	125	210	330	125	210
Colombia	650	290	360	650	290	360
El Salvador	1,385	745	645	1,385	745	645
Guyana	205	90	115	205	90	115
Haiti	85	30	55	85	30	55
Jamaica	615	335	280	615	335	280
Mexico	890	355	540	890	355	540
Peru	320	160	155	320	160	155
Trinidad and Tobago	385	185	200	385	185	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,915	1,780	2,135	3,915	1,780	2,135
Other places of birth in Americas	2,560	1,205	1,360	2,560	1,205	1,360
Europe	25,910	12,925	12,990	25,910	12,925	12,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	450	230	220	450	230	220
Croatia	500	255	250	500	255	250
France	245	100	145	245	100	145
Germany	2,450	1,195	1,255	2,450	1,195	1,255
Greece	420	220	200	420	220	200
Hungary	715	370	340	715	370	340
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	340	180	155	340	180	155
Italy	940	510	430	940	510	430
Netherlands	1,355	690	660	1,355	690	660
Poland	2,235	1,110	1,125	2,235	1,110	1,125
Portugal	810	400	410	810	400	410
Romania	700	360	340	700	360	340
Russian Federation	780	310	460	780	310	460
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	310	155	150	310	155	150
Ukraine	710	365	345	710	365	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	9,655	4,875	4,775	9,655	4,875	4,775
Other places of birth in Europe	3,300	1,585	1,715	3,300	1,585	1,715
Africa	7,000	3,545	3,450	7,000	3,545	3,450
Algeria	85	60	30	85	60	30
Egypt	355	175	180	355	175	180
Ethiopia	455	220	240	455	220	240
Kenya	705	370	340	705	370	340
Morocco	180	90	95	180	90	95
Nigeria	585	310	275	585	310	275
Somalia	600	270	330	600	270	330
South Africa, Republic of	1,010	495	515	1,010	495	515
Other places of birth in Africa	3,010	1,555	1,455	3,010	1,555	1,455
Asia	166,110	79,380	86,730	166,110	79,380	86,730
Afghanistan	1,660	800	860	1,660	800	860
Bangladesh	615	310	305	615	310	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	18,490	8,650	9,840	18,490	8,650	9,840
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,370	1,095	1,275	2,370	1,095	1,275
India	81,730	39,960	41,775	81,730	39,960	41,775
IranCensus data footnote 61	965	545	420	965	545	420
Iraq	2,580	1,305	1,270	2,580	1,305	1,270
Japan	755	240	520	755	240	520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,455	3,070	3,385	6,455	3,070	3,385
Lebanon	510	250	260	510	250	260
Pakistan	4,985	2,490	2,495	4,985	2,490	2,495
Philippines	24,120	10,630	13,485	24,120	10,630	13,485
Sri Lanka	1,365	735	620	1,365	735	620
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	895	435	465	895	435	465
Taiwan	5,335	2,460	2,870	5,335	2,460	2,870
Viet Nam	5,355	2,515	2,840	5,355	2,515	2,840
Other places of birth in Asia	7,945	3,885	4,060	7,945	3,885	4,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	9,790	4,465	5,325	9,790	4,465	5,325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,335	17,435	18,900	36,335	17,435	18,900
Americas	1,430	740	690	1,430	740	690
Brazil	105	40	70	105	40	70
Colombia	80	45	35	80	45	35
Cuba	0	10	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	20	60	35	20
Mexico	245	125	125	245	125	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	420	240	175	420	240	175
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	490	240	255	490	240	255
Europe	1,295	665	630	1,295	665	630
France	15	10	10	15	10	10
Germany	65	40	30	65	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	35	10	45	35	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	15	0	10
Romania	65	25	35	65	25	35
Russian Federation	55	20	40	55	20	40
Ukraine	140	55	90	140	55	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	480	280	195	480	280	195
Other places of birth in Europe	425	200	225	425	200	225
Africa	1,505	765	745	1,505	765	745
Algeria	15	15	0	15	15	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	15	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	70	50	25	70	50	25
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	10	0	10
Egypt	55	45	20	55	45	20
Eritrea	80	35	50	80	35	50
Ethiopia	45	30	20	45	30	20
Morocco	45	25	25	45	25	25
Nigeria	215	100	115	215	100	115
Somalia	250	100	150	250	100	150
South Africa, Republic of	120	80	45	120	80	45
Tunisia	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	560	280	280	560	280	280
Asia	31,595	15,020	16,570	31,595	15,020	16,570
Afghanistan	265	130	135	265	130	135
Bangladesh	95	45	50	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,645	2,150	2,495	4,645	2,150	2,495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	35	90	125	35	90
India	15,020	7,510	7,505	15,020	7,510	7,505
IranCensus data footnote 61	180	85	95	180	85	95
Iraq	1,090	530	560	1,090	530	560
Israel	15	10	10	15	10	10
Japan	80	10	75	80	10	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,080	510	570	1,080	510	570
Lebanon	75	35	40	75	35	40
Nepal	80	30	45	80	30	45
Pakistan	885	400	485	885	400	485
Philippines	5,255	2,400	2,860	5,255	2,400	2,860
Saudi Arabia	60	10	50	60	10	50
Sri Lanka	170	90	80	170	90	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	790	385	410	790	385	410
Taiwan	420	140	285	420	140	285
Turkey	20	10	10	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	110	75	35	110	75	35
Viet Nam	365	105	255	365	105	255
Other places of birth in Asia	760	340	425	760	340	425
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	515	245	270	515	245	270
Australia	95	60	40	95	60	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	420	190	235	420	190	235
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	511,545	253,265	258,275	511,545	253,265	258,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	233,045	112,175	120,865	233,045	112,175	120,865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	139,000	70,930	68,075	139,000	70,930	68,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	139,495	70,165	69,330	139,495	70,165	69,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	186,290	88,930	97,360	186,290	88,930	97,360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	78,855	39,035	39,825	78,855	39,035	39,825
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	29,945	17,740	12,205	29,945	17,740	12,205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	48,910	21,300	27,615	48,910	21,300	27,615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85,795	38,395	47,395	85,795	38,395	47,395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20,490	10,940	9,550	20,490	10,940	9,550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,150	560	595	1,150	560	595
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	511,540	253,270	258,275	511,540	253,270	258,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,460	6,375	7,085	13,460	6,375	7,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,140	6,210	6,930	13,140	6,210	6,930
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,335	3,395	3,940	7,335	3,395	3,940
Métis	5,685	2,765	2,920	5,685	2,765	2,920
Inuk (Inuit)	115	55	60	115	55	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	110	90	200	110	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	55	65	120	55	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	498,080	246,890	251,190	498,080	246,890	251,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	511,540	253,265	258,275	511,540	253,265	258,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,205	1,805	2,400	4,205	1,805	2,400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	507,335	251,460	255,875	507,335	251,460	255,875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	511,540	253,265	258,275	511,540	253,265	258,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,760	1,345	1,415	2,760	1,345	1,415
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,710	1,330	1,385	2,710	1,330	1,385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,940	930	1,005	1,940	930	1,005
Métis single ancestry	730	385	345	730	385	345
Inuit single ancestry	45	10	35	45	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	15	35	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	10	25	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,885	6,105	6,780	12,885	6,105	6,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,465	5,905	6,555	12,465	5,905	6,555
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,815	3,655	4,160	7,815	3,655	4,160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,560	2,205	2,355	4,560	2,205	2,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	195	225	420	195	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	195	210	400	195	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	495,895	245,820	250,075	495,895	245,820	250,075
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	511,540	253,265	258,275	511,540	253,265	258,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	299,245	147,125	152,120	299,245	147,125	152,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	168,040	84,330	83,705	168,040	84,330	83,705
Chinese	39,890	18,865	21,030	39,890	18,865	21,030
Black	9,455	4,845	4,610	9,455	4,845	4,610
Filipino	31,865	14,575	17,285	31,865	14,575	17,285
Latin American	7,065	3,395	3,670	7,065	3,395	3,670
Arab	5,765	2,955	2,820	5,765	2,955	2,820
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	13,010	6,445	6,560	13,010	6,445	6,560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,720	1,910	1,805	3,720	1,910	1,805
Korean	9,285	4,355	4,930	9,285	4,355	4,930
Japanese	2,850	1,320	1,530	2,850	1,320	1,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,995	1,005	990	1,995	1,005	990
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	6,320	3,130	3,190	6,320	3,130	3,190
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	212,295	106,140	106,155	212,295	106,140	106,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	511,540	253,265	258,275	511,540	253,265	258,275
North American Aboriginal origins	15,645	7,450	8,200	15,645	7,450	8,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,210	4,800	5,410	10,210	4,800	5,410
Inuit	165	60	105	165	60	105
Métis	5,750	2,800	2,945	5,750	2,800	2,945
Other North American origins	71,305	36,115	35,195	71,305	36,115	35,195
Acadian	140	70	70	140	70	70
American	5,290	2,700	2,595	5,290	2,700	2,595
Canadian	67,735	34,330	33,415	67,735	34,330	33,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	65	20	90	65	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	110	50	65	110	50	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	15	25	10	15
European origins	200,365	99,410	100,950	200,365	99,410	100,950
British Isles origins	127,825	63,495	64,335	127,825	63,495	64,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	20	20	35	20	20
English	78,895	38,620	40,280	78,895	38,620	40,280
Irish	43,735	20,930	22,800	43,735	20,930	22,800
Manx	80	40	35	80	40	35
Scottish	56,210	27,975	28,235	56,210	27,975	28,235
Welsh	6,885	3,355	3,530	6,885	3,355	3,530
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	8,555	4,355	4,195	8,555	4,355	4,195
French origins	24,825	11,845	12,970	24,825	11,845	12,970
Alsatian	30	10	25	30	10	25
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	0	15	10	0
French	24,780	11,830	12,950	24,780	11,830	12,950
Western European origins (except French origins)	57,295	28,265	29,025	57,295	28,265	29,025
Austrian	3,240	1,560	1,680	3,240	1,560	1,680
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Belgian	1,210	640	565	1,210	640	565
Dutch	14,815	7,270	7,540	14,815	7,270	7,540
Flemish	125	45	80	125	45	80
Frisian	70	15	55	70	15	55
German	41,390	20,330	21,060	41,390	20,330	21,060
Luxembourger	45	25	20	45	25	20
Swiss	1,485	815	665	1,485	815	665
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	105	50	55	105	50	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	22,910	11,005	11,905	22,910	11,005	11,905
Danish	4,080	1,970	2,115	4,080	1,970	2,115
Finnish	2,255	1,060	1,200	2,255	1,060	1,200
Icelandic	1,790	910	880	1,790	910	880
Norwegian	9,530	4,650	4,880	9,530	4,650	4,880
Swedish	6,770	3,150	3,620	6,770	3,150	3,620
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	790	380	410	790	380	410
Eastern European origins	43,235	21,305	21,925	43,235	21,305	21,925
Bulgarian	290	125	170	290	125	170
Byelorussian	160	85	75	160	85	75
Czech	1,670	785	890	1,670	785	890
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	520	270	250	520	270	250
Estonian	295	155	145	295	155	145
Hungarian	4,575	2,275	2,300	4,575	2,275	2,300
Latvian	250	140	110	250	140	110
Lithuanian	335	130	205	335	130	205
Moldovan	80	50	35	80	50	35
Polish	12,100	5,860	6,240	12,100	5,860	6,240
Romanian	2,540	1,300	1,240	2,540	1,300	1,240
Russian	8,585	3,990	4,595	8,585	3,990	4,595
Slovak	915	410	505	915	410	505
Ukrainian	17,850	8,985	8,860	17,850	8,985	8,860
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	190	100	90	190	100	90
Southern European origins	29,580	14,525	15,060	29,580	14,525	15,060
Albanian	465	200	260	465	200	260
Bosnian	390	180	210	390	180	210
Catalan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	1,805	960	845	1,805	960	845
Cypriot	45	25	15	45	25	15
Greek	2,245	1,160	1,085	2,245	1,160	1,085
Italian	11,460	5,710	5,750	11,460	5,710	5,750
Kosovar	40	15	25	40	15	25
Macedonian	75	30	40	75	30	40
Maltese	160	80	70	160	80	70
Montenegrin	60	40	20	60	40	20
Portuguese	4,390	2,115	2,270	4,390	2,115	2,270
Serbian	970	510	465	970	510	465
Sicilian	35	20	10	35	20	10
Slovenian	440	220	225	440	220	225
Spanish	8,285	3,905	4,380	8,285	3,905	4,380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	475	220	255	475	220	255
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	2,135	1,045	1,085	2,135	1,045	1,085
Basque	60	40	15	60	40	15
Jewish	910	425	485	910	425	485
Roma (Gypsy)	35	10	20	35	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	30	30	65	30	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	1,085	555	530	1,085	555	530
Caribbean origins	3,655	1,855	1,800	3,655	1,855	1,800
Antiguan	10	0	15	10	0	15
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	225	130	100	225	130	100
Bermudan	30	15	15	30	15	15
Carib	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cuban	210	85	120	210	85	120
Dominican	100	55	50	100	55	50
Grenadian	65	35	30	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	155	60	95	155	60	95
Jamaican	1,690	930	765	1,690	930	765
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	40	10	30	40	10	30
St. Lucian	40	10	30	40	10	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	605	320	285	605	320	285
Vincentian/Grenadinian	100	45	55	100	45	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	365	170	195	365	170	195
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	255	115	145	255	115	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	8,650	4,175	4,475	8,650	4,175	4,475
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	335	195	135	335	195	135
Arawak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	110	40	70	110	40	70
Belizean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bolivian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Brazilian	460	185	275	460	185	275
Chilean	510	275	240	510	275	240
Colombian	785	390	395	785	390	395
Costa Rican	75	25	45	75	25	45
Ecuadorian	40	25	10	40	25	10
Guatemalan	650	310	340	650	310	340
Guyanese	245	105	135	245	105	135
Hispanic	300	150	160	300	150	160
Honduran	445	255	185	445	255	185
Maya	175	75	100	175	75	100
Mexican	2,130	990	1,140	2,130	990	1,140
Nicaraguan	285	120	160	285	120	160
Panamanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Paraguayan	65	25	40	65	25	40
Peruvian	395	205	185	395	205	185
Salvadorean	1,600	845	755	1,600	845	755
Uruguayan	25	15	10	25	15	10
Venezuelan	115	55	60	115	55	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	630	275	350	630	275	350
African origins	10,310	5,190	5,120	10,310	5,190	5,120
Central and West African origins	1,905	1,025	880	1,905	1,025	880
Akan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Angolan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Ashanti	65	20	40	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	15	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	325	165	160	325	165	160
Edo	30	20	10	30	20	10
Ewe	30	15	20	30	15	20
Gabonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ghanaian	485	275	210	485	275	210
Guinean	25	10	15	25	10	15
Ibo	65	30	35	65	30	35
Ivorian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Liberian	115	50	65	115	50	65
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	685	360	320	685	360	320
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	35	10	25	35	10	25
Togolese	25	20	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	60	60	125	60	60
North African origins	1,370	715	655	1,370	715	655
Algerian	70	40	35	70	40	35
Berber	35	25	10	35	25	10
Coptic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	620	315	300	620	315	300
Libyan	50	35	10	50	35	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	270	140	130	270	140	130
Sudanese	290	135	150	290	135	150
Tunisian	35	20	15	35	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	4,190	1,990	2,200	4,190	1,990	2,200
Afrikaner	35	25	15	35	25	15
Amhara	45	25	25	45	25	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	40	20	60	40	20
Burundian	140	55	85	140	55	85
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	240	140	100	240	140	100
Ethiopian	555	265	295	555	265	295
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	270	140	130	270	140	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	210	120	90	210	120	90
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	10
Rwandan	60	20	35	60	20	35
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,185	540	645	1,185	540	645
South African	960	455	505	960	455	505
Tanzanian	60	20	40	60	20	40
Tigrian	45	30	15	45	30	15
Ugandan	75	30	40	75	30	40
Zambian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	120	65	55	120	65	55
Zulu	20	15	10	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	270	90	175	270	90	175
Other African origins	3,040	1,555	1,480	3,040	1,555	1,480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	300	145	150	300	145	150
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,775	1,430	1,345	2,775	1,430	1,345
Asian origins	277,695	136,410	141,285	277,695	136,410	141,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	12,815	6,585	6,230	12,815	6,585	6,230
Afghan	2,620	1,240	1,385	2,620	1,240	1,385
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,390	775	615	1,390	775	615
Armenian	290	155	140	290	155	140
Assyrian	205	115	95	205	115	95
Azerbaijani	45	35	10	45	35	10
Georgian	55	10	40	55	10	40
Hazara	15	10	0	15	10	0
Iranian	1,660	905	760	1,660	905	760
Iraqi	2,505	1,235	1,265	2,505	1,235	1,265
Israeli	105	60	45	105	60	45
Jordanian	170	100	70	170	100	70
Kazakh	15	15	0	15	15	0
Kurd	285	165	120	285	165	120
Kuwaiti	15	15	0	15	15	0
Kyrgyz	55	45	15	55	45	15
Lebanese	1,185	570	615	1,185	570	615
Palestinian	720	365	355	720	365	355
Pashtun	170	110	60	170	110	60
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	20	15	0
Syrian	935	440	495	935	440	495
Tajik	85	40	40	85	40	40
Tatar	90	50	40	90	50	40
Turk	670	405	265	670	405	265
Turkmen	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uighur	40	15	25	40	15	25
Uzbek	45	20	25	45	20	25
Yemeni	45	30	10	45	30	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	555	280	270	555	280	270
South Asian origins	164,005	82,310	81,695	164,005	82,310	81,695
Bangladeshi	515	265	250	515	265	250
Bengali	220	95	120	220	95	120
Bhutanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
East Indian	138,210	69,235	68,975	138,210	69,235	68,975
Goan	25	15	10	25	15	10
Gujarati	120	55	70	120	55	70
Kashmiri	70	35	40	70	35	40
Nepali	465	215	245	465	215	245
Pakistani	5,650	2,925	2,725	5,650	2,925	2,725
Punjabi	22,195	11,225	10,970	22,195	11,225	10,970
Sinhalese	305	170	135	305	170	135
Sri Lankan	1,480	805	675	1,480	805	675
Tamil	300	185	115	300	185	115
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	3,635	1,805	1,830	3,635	1,805	1,830
East and Southeast Asian origins	102,065	48,140	53,925	102,065	48,140	53,925
Burmese	610	335	275	610	335	275
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,160	550	610	1,160	550	610
Chinese	45,085	21,435	23,645	45,085	21,435	23,645
Filipino	33,920	15,610	18,315	33,920	15,610	18,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	945	460	485	945	460	485
Japanese	3,695	1,755	1,940	3,695	1,755	1,940
Karen	525	255	270	525	255	270
Korean	9,450	4,430	5,015	9,450	4,430	5,015
Laotian	1,055	540	515	1,055	540	515
Malaysian	655	350	310	655	350	310
Mongolian	100	60	40	100	60	40
Singaporean	100	45	50	100	45	50
Taiwanese	2,540	1,170	1,375	2,540	1,170	1,375
Thai	520	215	310	520	215	310
Tibetan	125	75	50	125	75	50
Vietnamese	9,200	4,575	4,625	9,200	4,575	4,625
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	145	65	85	145	65	85
Other Asian origins	505	260	245	505	260	245
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	500	255	245	500	255	245
Oceania origins	9,155	4,485	4,670	9,155	4,485	4,670
Australian	995	495	500	995	495	500
New Zealander	420	200	215	420	200	215
Pacific Islands origins	7,805	3,830	3,975	7,805	3,830	3,975
Fijian	7,320	3,625	3,690	7,320	3,625	3,690
Hawaiian	155	50	105	155	50	105
Maori	100	45	50	100	45	50
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	85	40	45	85	40	45
Samoan	80	45	30	80	45	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	140	60	80	140	60	80
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Owner	120,940	...	...	120,940	...	...
Renter	49,025	...	...	49,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Condominium	38,195	...	...	38,195	...	...
Not condominium	131,770	...	...	131,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
No bedrooms	845	...	...	845	...	...
1 bedroom	18,985	...	...	18,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	42,665	...	...	42,665	...	...
3 bedrooms	48,100	...	...	48,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	59,370	...	...	59,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	53,205	...	...	53,205	...	...
5 rooms	24,475	...	...	24,475	...	...
6 rooms	21,675	...	...	21,675	...	...
7 rooms	17,450	...	...	17,450	...	...
8 or more rooms	53,150	...	...	53,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	159,915	...	...	159,915	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10,050	...	...	10,050	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	169,960	...	...	169,960	...	...
Suitable	154,380	...	...	154,380	...	...
Not suitable	15,590	...	...	15,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
1960 or before	8,335	...	...	8,335	...	...
1961 to 1980	31,085	...	...	31,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	32,345	...	...	32,345	...	...
1991 to 2000	36,140	...	...	36,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	18,495	...	...	18,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	24,015	...	...	24,015	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	19,550	...	...	19,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	162,920	...	...	162,920	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,045	...	...	7,045	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	169,965	...	...	169,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	90,450	...	...	90,450	...	...
2 household maintainers	69,480	...	...	69,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10,035	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	169,960	...	...	169,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,805	...	...	3,805	...	...
25 to 34 years	21,995	...	...	21,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	34,310	...	...	34,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	39,945	...	...	39,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	34,670	...	...	34,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	21,630	...	...	21,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	10,070	...	...	10,070	...	...
85 years and over	3,535	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	169,530	...	...	169,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	121,735	...	...	121,735	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	47,795	...	...	47,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	40,600	...	...	40,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	120,685	...	...	120,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.1	...	...	68.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.5	...	...	24.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,608	...	...	1,608	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,205	...	...	698,205	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	757,863	...	...	757,863	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,990	...	...	48,990	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.4	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	908	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	419,065	205,530	213,535	419,065	205,530	213,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	78,070	37,955	40,115	78,070	37,955	40,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	135,910	68,470	67,440	135,910	68,470	67,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205,080	99,100	105,985	205,080	99,100	105,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	28,805	20,930	7,880	28,805	20,930	7,880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,110	7,705	5,405	13,110	7,705	5,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,695	13,225	2,470	15,695	13,225	2,470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	69,095	28,140	40,955	69,095	28,140	40,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	16,490	7,305	9,190	16,490	7,305	9,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	90,690	42,725	47,960	90,690	42,725	47,960
Bachelor's degree	61,130	28,275	32,860	61,130	28,275	32,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	6,620	2,820	3,795	6,620	2,820	3,795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,550	1,395	1,160	2,550	1,395	1,160
Master's degree	18,405	8,860	9,545	18,405	8,860	9,545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,980	1,375	605	1,980	1,375	605
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	280,900	136,390	144,510	280,900	136,390	144,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,180	17,805	17,375	35,180	17,805	17,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	82,810	42,025	40,780	82,810	42,025	40,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	162,915	76,560	86,350	162,915	76,560	86,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,550	14,840	5,705	20,550	14,840	5,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,580	5,605	3,975	9,580	5,605	3,975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,965	9,235	1,730	10,965	9,235	1,730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	54,145	21,675	32,470	54,145	21,675	32,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	12,305	5,345	6,960	12,305	5,345	6,960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	75,915	34,705	41,215	75,915	34,705	41,215
Bachelor's degree	50,675	22,865	27,810	50,675	22,865	27,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	5,340	2,190	3,150	5,340	2,190	3,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,150	1,110	1,040	2,150	1,110	1,040
Master's degree	16,205	7,515	8,690	16,205	7,515	8,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,545	1,020	525	1,545	1,020	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	419,065	205,530	213,540	419,065	205,530	213,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	213,985	106,425	107,555	213,985	106,425	107,555
Education	12,685	2,720	9,965	12,685	2,720	9,965
13. Education	12,690	2,720	9,970	12,690	2,720	9,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,635	2,960	3,675	6,635	2,960	3,675
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,330	1,025	310	1,330	1,025	310
50. Visual and performing arts	5,300	1,935	3,370	5,300	1,935	3,370
Humanities	15,085	6,005	9,085	15,085	6,005	9,085
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,795	450	1,345	1,795	450	1,345
23. English language and literature/letters	2,945	880	2,065	2,945	880	2,065
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,925	2,750	4,170	6,925	2,750	4,170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	30	15	45	30	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	470	290	180	470	290	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,230	775	450	1,230	775	450
54. History	1,505	785	720	1,505	785	720
55. French language and literature/letters	165	35	135	165	35	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	21,680	7,315	14,365	21,680	7,315	14,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	35	145	180	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,670	600	1,070	1,670	600	1,070
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,715	210	3,505	3,715	210	3,505
22. Legal professions and studies	3,200	990	2,210	3,200	990	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	275	60	210	275	60	210
42. Psychology	3,540	935	2,600	3,540	935	2,600
45. Social sciences	9,095	4,475	4,625	9,095	4,475	4,625
Business, management and public administration	43,715	18,845	24,870	43,715	18,845	24,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	75	15	60	75	15	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,705	440	1,270	1,705	440	1,270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	41,930	18,395	23,540	41,930	18,395	23,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	8,185	4,220	3,960	8,185	4,220	3,960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,795	1,215	1,585	2,795	1,215	1,585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	2,770	1,395	1,375	2,770	1,395	1,375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	60	10	50
40. Physical sciences	2,210	1,485	725	2,210	1,485	725
41. Science technologies/technicians	345	115	230	345	115	230
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	9,495	6,050	3,450	9,495	6,050	3,450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	7,915	5,305	2,605	7,915	5,305	2,605
25. Library science	300	30	270	300	30	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,225	685	540	1,225	685	540
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	30	30	60	30	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	41,590	37,775	3,805	41,590	37,775	3,805
04. Architecture and related services	1,130	770	360	1,130	770	360
14. Engineering	11,810	9,820	1,995	11,810	9,820	1,995
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,965	6,190	775	6,965	6,190	775
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	8,830	8,540	290	8,830	8,540	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,440	8,200	240	8,440	8,200	240
48. Precision production	4,400	4,255	150	4,400	4,255	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,630	1,690	940	2,630	1,690	940
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,870	1,145	725	1,870	1,145	725
03. Natural resources and conservation	755	545	215	755	545	215
Health and related fields	32,695	6,505	26,195	32,695	6,505	26,195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,740	880	860	1,740	880	860
51. Health professions and related programs	30,415	5,305	25,110	30,415	5,305	25,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	540	315	225	540	315	225
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,670	5,010	5,660	10,670	5,010	5,660
12. Personal and culinary services	6,920	1,915	5,005	6,920	1,915	5,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	1,515	1,090	430	1,515	1,090	430
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,155	1,930	230	2,155	1,930	230
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	280,900	136,390	144,510	280,900	136,390	144,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	117,990	59,825	58,160	117,990	59,825	58,160
Education	9,000	1,710	7,295	9,000	1,710	7,295
13. Education	9,005	1,705	7,295	9,005	1,705	7,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,190	2,260	2,930	5,190	2,260	2,930
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	960	745	215	960	745	215
50. Visual and performing arts	4,230	1,510	2,715	4,230	1,510	2,715
Humanities	12,220	4,540	7,680	12,220	4,540	7,680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,445	325	1,125	1,445	325	1,125
23. English language and literature/letters	2,270	595	1,680	2,270	595	1,680
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	5,840	2,190	3,650	5,840	2,190	3,650
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	30	10	40	30	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	375	230	155	375	230	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	900	540	365	900	540	365
54. History	1,215	605	615	1,215	605	615
55. French language and literature/letters	125	40	90	125	40	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	17,595	5,695	11,905	17,595	5,695	11,905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	30	125	160	30	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,405	510	890	1,405	510	890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,085	180	2,905	3,085	180	2,905
22. Legal professions and studies	2,615	760	1,855	2,615	760	1,855
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	40	180	220	40	180
42. Psychology	2,805	700	2,105	2,805	700	2,105
45. Social sciences	7,310	3,470	3,840	7,310	3,470	3,840
Business, management and public administration	35,995	15,310	20,685	35,995	15,310	20,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	20	40	60	20	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,385	350	1,035	1,385	350	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	34,550	14,945	19,605	34,550	14,945	19,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	6,035	2,950	3,080	6,035	2,950	3,080
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,180	920	1,255	2,180	920	1,255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,925	890	1,040	1,925	890	1,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	45	45	0	45
40. Physical sciences	1,650	1,075	575	1,650	1,075	575
41. Science technologies/technicians	230	60	170	230	60	170
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	8,480	5,380	3,100	8,480	5,380	3,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	7,205	4,815	2,385	7,205	4,815	2,385
25. Library science	240	30	205	240	30	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	985	510	480	985	510	480
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	20	30	55	20	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	31,650	28,295	3,350	31,650	28,295	3,350
04. Architecture and related services	930	615	315	930	615	315
14. Engineering	9,670	7,850	1,820	9,670	7,850	1,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,070	4,410	660	5,070	4,410	660
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,545	6,295	250	6,545	6,295	250
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,335	6,155	175	6,335	6,155	175
48. Precision production	3,100	2,975	125	3,100	2,975	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,010	1,275	735	2,010	1,275	735
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,440	885	555	1,440	885	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	390	180	575	390	180
Health and related fields	26,520	5,315	21,205	26,520	5,315	21,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,360	670	685	1,360	670	685
51. Health professions and related programs	24,680	4,380	20,300	24,680	4,380	20,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	480	265	220	480	265	220
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,210	3,820	4,395	8,210	3,820	4,395
12. Personal and culinary services	5,255	1,410	3,840	5,255	1,410	3,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,215	855	360	1,215	855	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,705	1,515	190	1,705	1,515	190
Other	15	10	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	419,060	205,525	213,535	419,060	205,525	213,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	213,980	106,425	107,555	213,980	106,425	107,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	205,080	99,105	105,980	205,080	99,105	105,980
Location of study inside Canada	133,615	64,270	69,350	133,615	64,270	69,350
Same as province or territory of residence	113,430	53,830	59,600	113,430	53,830	59,600
Different than province or territory of residence	20,180	10,435	9,750	20,180	10,435	9,750
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	71,465	34,835	36,630	71,465	34,835	36,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	5,330	2,910	2,420	5,330	2,910	2,420
Philippines	11,500	4,640	6,865	11,500	4,640	6,865
India	21,295	10,540	10,750	21,295	10,540	10,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,180	2,525	1,655	4,180	2,525	1,655
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	8,290	3,785	4,495	8,290	3,785	4,495
France	155	85	65	155	85	65
Other	20,720	10,350	10,375	20,720	10,350	10,375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	280,900	136,390	144,505	280,900	136,390	144,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	117,985	59,830	58,155	117,985	59,830	58,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	162,915	76,565	86,350	162,915	76,565	86,350
Location of study inside Canada	104,120	48,935	55,185	104,120	48,935	55,185
Same as province or territory of residence	89,810	41,745	48,065	89,810	41,745	48,065
Different than province or territory of residence	14,305	7,190	7,115	14,305	7,190	7,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	58,800	27,630	31,170	58,800	27,630	31,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,945	2,110	1,835	3,945	2,110	1,835
Philippines	10,100	4,065	6,040	10,100	4,065	6,040
India	18,255	8,640	9,620	18,255	8,640	9,620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,590	1,585	1,005	2,590	1,585	1,005
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	7,460	3,365	4,095	7,460	3,365	4,095
France	105	50	55	105	50	55
Other	16,340	7,810	8,525	16,340	7,810	8,525
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	419,065	205,525	213,535	419,065	205,525	213,535
In the labour force	274,690	145,365	129,320	274,690	145,365	129,320
Employed	256,875	136,945	119,930	256,875	136,945	119,930
Unemployed	17,815	8,420	9,390	17,815	8,420	9,390
Not in the labour force	144,380	60,165	84,220	144,380	60,165	84,220
Participation rate	65.5	70.7	60.6	65.5	70.7	60.6
Employment rate	61.3	66.6	56.2	61.3	66.6	56.2
Unemployment rate	6.5	5.8	7.3	6.5	5.8	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	419,065	205,530	213,540	419,065	205,530	213,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	138,395	57,610	80,785	138,395	57,610	80,785
Worked	280,670	147,920	132,750	280,670	147,920	132,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	127,975	75,260	52,710	127,975	75,260	52,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	152,700	72,655	80,045	152,700	72,655	80,045
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.9	40.6	41.8	42.9	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	274,685	145,365	129,320	274,685	145,365	129,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	5,765	2,520	3,245
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	268,920	142,845	126,075	268,920	142,845	126,075
Employee	237,120	121,515	115,605	237,120	121,515	115,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	31,800	21,330	10,475	31,800	21,330	10,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	274,685	145,365	129,325	274,685	145,365	129,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	5,765	2,520	3,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	268,920	142,840	126,075	268,920	142,840	126,075
0 Management occupations	26,110	16,695	9,410	26,110	16,695	9,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	39,845	12,055	27,795	39,845	12,055	27,795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	14,255	11,485	2,770	14,255	11,485	2,770
3 Health occupations	17,700	3,505	14,195	17,700	3,505	14,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	24,670	7,375	17,295	24,670	7,375	17,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	6,110	2,980	3,135	6,110	2,980	3,135
6 Sales and service occupations	70,405	29,370	41,040	70,405	29,370	41,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	51,130	47,980	3,155	51,130	47,980	3,155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,310	3,075	2,230	5,310	3,075	2,230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	13,375	8,320	5,060	13,375	8,320	5,060
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	274,685	145,370	129,320	274,685	145,370	129,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	5,765	2,520	3,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	268,925	142,845	126,075	268,925	142,845	126,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,715	2,025	2,690	4,715	2,025	2,690
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	630	485	145	630	485	145
22 Utilities	1,330	870	460	1,330	870	460
23 Construction	25,775	22,735	3,040	25,775	22,735	3,040
31-33 Manufacturing	23,375	15,895	7,485	23,375	15,895	7,485
41 Wholesale trade	12,190	8,000	4,190	12,190	8,000	4,190
44-45 Retail trade	31,115	14,265	16,855	31,115	14,265	16,855
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	24,310	19,785	4,525	24,310	19,785	4,525
51 Information and cultural industries	5,575	3,550	2,020	5,575	3,550	2,020
52 Finance and insurance	10,680	4,360	6,325	10,680	4,360	6,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	5,235	3,065	2,165	5,235	3,065	2,165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	16,685	8,930	7,750	16,685	8,930	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	475	210	265	475	210	265
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15,020	8,755	6,260	15,020	8,755	6,260
61 Educational services	15,025	4,435	10,590	15,025	4,435	10,590
62 Health care and social assistance	28,675	4,910	23,770	28,675	4,910	23,770
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,515	2,215	2,300	4,515	2,215	2,300
72 Accommodation and food services	20,425	7,360	13,065	20,425	7,360	13,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	12,350	5,545	6,800	12,350	5,545	6,800
91 Public administration	10,835	5,465	5,370	10,835	5,465	5,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	256,875	136,945	119,930	256,875	136,945	119,930
Worked at home	16,085	7,920	8,165	16,085	7,920	8,165
Worked outside Canada	1,845	1,300	545	1,845	1,300	545
No fixed workplace address	45,075	34,270	10,805	45,075	34,270	10,805
Worked at usual place	193,870	93,455	100,410	193,870	93,455	100,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	193,865	93,450	100,415	193,865	93,450	100,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	85,015	36,240	48,780	85,015	36,240	48,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	104,565	54,650	49,915	104,565	54,650	49,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,550	2,105	1,445	3,550	2,105	1,445
Commute to a different province or territory	740	460	275	740	460	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	238,945	127,725	111,215	238,945	127,725	111,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	176,815	100,280	76,540	176,815	100,280	76,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	16,435	7,620	8,815	16,435	7,620	8,815
Public transit	35,560	15,285	20,275	35,560	15,285	20,275
Walked	6,615	2,475	4,140	6,615	2,475	4,140
Bicycle	915	680	235	915	680	235
Other method	2,605	1,385	1,220	2,605	1,385	1,220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	238,940	127,725	111,220	238,940	127,725	111,220
Less than 15 minutes	39,955	17,195	22,765	39,955	17,195	22,765
15 to 29 minutes	70,385	35,540	34,845	70,385	35,540	34,845
30 to 44 minutes	60,040	35,720	24,320	60,040	35,720	24,320
45 to 59 minutes	30,910	18,145	12,765	30,910	18,145	12,765
60 minutes and over	37,655	21,130	16,525	37,655	21,130	16,525
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	238,945	127,725	111,220	238,945	127,725	111,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	23,215	15,850	7,360	23,215	15,850	7,360
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45,875	27,435	18,435	45,875	27,435	18,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	53,400	27,475	25,925	53,400	27,475	25,925
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	41,315	19,655	21,660	41,315	19,655	21,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	31,815	13,770	18,040	31,815	13,770	18,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	43,330	23,540	19,790	43,330	23,540	19,790
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	292,675	153,680	138,995	292,675	153,680	138,995
Single responses	281,240	147,485	133,760	281,240	147,485	133,760
Official languages	264,180	137,980	126,205	264,180	137,980	126,205
English	263,810	137,865	125,945	263,810	137,865	125,945
French	370	110	260	370	110	260
Non-official languages	17,065	9,510	7,550	17,065	9,510	7,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,060	9,510	7,550	17,060	9,510	7,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	25	100	70	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	70	20	90	70	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	65	20	85	65	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	525	190	340	525	190	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	20	15	10
Vietnamese	505	175	335	505	175	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	95	100	190	95	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	0	15	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	80	80	165	80	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,350	6,575	4,780	11,350	6,575	4,780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	40	70	30	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	75	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	15	0	10
Russian	30	10	25	30	10	25
Serbian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	20	15	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	11,060	6,425	4,635	11,060	6,425	4,635
Indo-Aryan languages	11,035	6,410	4,625	11,035	6,410	4,625
Bengali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	25	0	20	25	0	20
Hindi	180	95	85	180	95	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10,775	6,270	4,500	10,775	6,270	4,500
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	30	20	15
Iranian languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
Kurdish	20	15	0	20	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	115	70	185	115	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	25	15	10
Romanian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Spanish	155	90	65	155	90	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	40	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,010	540	465	1,010	540	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	35	10	25
American Sign Language	25	0	25	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,775	1,995	1,780	3,775	1,995	1,780
Chinese languages	3,755	1,985	1,770	3,755	1,985	1,770
Cantonese	745	385	355	745	385	355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,840	1,495	1,345	2,840	1,495	1,345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	40	105	60	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Burmese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Karenic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	11,435	6,195	5,240	11,435	6,195	5,240
English and French	445	195	250	445	195	250
English and non-official language	10,940	5,990	4,950	10,940	5,990	4,950
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	10	40	50	10	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	292,675	153,680	138,995	292,675	153,680	138,995
None	262,465	137,020	125,435	262,465	137,020	125,435
English	6,685	3,950	2,735	6,685	3,950	2,735
French	1,315	570	740	1,315	570	740
Non-official language	21,985	12,035	9,945	21,985	12,035	9,945
Aboriginal	10	10	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	21,975	12,035	9,935	21,975	12,035	9,935
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	30	65	100	30	65
French and non-official language	130	60	65	130	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	505,835	250,410	255,430	505,835	250,410	255,430
Non-movers	427,380	211,355	216,025	427,380	211,355	216,025
Movers	78,455	39,055	39,405	78,455	39,055	39,405
Non-migrants	47,880	23,715	24,165	47,880	23,715	24,165
Migrants	30,580	15,340	15,240	30,580	15,340	15,240
Internal migrants	20,835	10,455	10,380	20,835	10,455	10,380
Intraprovincial migrants	16,930	8,410	8,520	16,930	8,410	8,520
Interprovincial migrants	3,910	2,040	1,865	3,910	2,040	1,865
External migrants	9,735	4,885	4,855	9,735	4,885	4,855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	482,610	238,500	244,110	482,610	238,500	244,110
Non-movers	268,040	132,485	135,555	268,040	132,485	135,555
Movers	214,570	106,015	108,555	214,570	106,015	108,555
Non-migrants	122,410	60,335	62,070	122,410	60,335	62,070
Migrants	92,165	45,680	46,480	92,165	45,680	46,480
Internal migrants	54,305	26,980	27,325	54,305	26,980	27,325
Intraprovincial migrants	44,835	22,155	22,675	44,835	22,155	22,675
Interprovincial migrants	9,470	4,820	4,650	9,470	4,820	4,650
External migrants	37,860	18,700	19,155	37,860	18,700	19,155