Census Profile, 2016 Census
Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Surrey, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Surrey, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	517,887	...	...	649,028	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	468,251	...	...	617,848	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	181,159	...	...	318,222	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	169,964	...	...	290,503	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,636.8	...	...	4,942.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	316.41	...	...	131.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	517,885	256,400	261,485	649,030	316,915	332,115
0 to 14 years	92,550	47,860	44,680	73,175	37,985	35,185
0 to 4 years	29,090	15,010	14,085	25,485	13,320	12,165
5 to 9 years	32,055	16,675	15,380	23,795	12,265	11,530
10 to 14 years	31,400	16,180	15,220	23,895	12,400	11,495
15 to 64 years	352,350	174,490	177,860	476,480	233,925	242,565
15 to 19 years	34,330	17,880	16,455	30,320	15,325	14,995
20 to 24 years	35,075	18,445	16,630	46,985	22,820	24,165
25 to 29 years	33,770	16,820	16,950	64,865	31,675	33,190
30 to 34 years	36,540	17,715	18,825	62,790	31,480	31,310
35 to 39 years	36,040	17,265	18,775	49,865	24,705	25,165
40 to 44 years	36,325	17,350	18,975	44,935	21,635	23,305
45 to 49 years	37,195	18,135	19,060	48,205	23,390	24,815
50 to 54 years	38,020	18,960	19,060	48,040	23,940	24,095
55 to 59 years	34,785	17,180	17,605	42,760	20,645	22,115
60 to 64 years	30,265	14,735	15,530	37,710	18,305	19,405
65 years and over	72,990	34,045	38,940	99,375	45,005	54,365
65 to 69 years	25,545	12,325	13,220	33,300	15,935	17,360
70 to 74 years	17,970	8,610	9,350	21,200	9,960	11,245
75 to 79 years	12,560	5,945	6,620	16,940	7,705	9,230
80 to 84 years	8,470	3,920	4,550	13,380	5,995	7,380
85 years and over	8,445	3,240	5,200	14,550	5,400	9,150
85 to 89 years	5,275	2,230	3,040	8,780	3,625	5,155
90 to 94 years	2,360	785	1,575	4,265	1,430	2,830
95 to 99 years	680	175	500	1,250	305	945
100 years and over	130	45	85	260	45	215
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.7	17.1	11.3	12.0	10.6
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.1	68.0	73.4	73.8	73.0
65 years and over	14.1	13.3	14.9	15.3	14.2	16.4
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.2	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	39.0	38.2	39.8	41.4	40.6	42.1
Median age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.6	39.6	38.8	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	169,965	...	...	290,505	...	...
Single-detached house	60,195	...	...	41,945	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,055	...	...	85,480	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	102,375	...	...	163,055	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,495	...	...	4,545	...	...
Row house	26,630	...	...	10,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	37,535	...	...	53,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	34,560	...	...	94,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	635	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,345	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	169,965	...	...	290,500	...	...
1 person	34,515	...	...	111,920	...	...
2 persons	47,115	...	...	92,550	...	...
3 persons	28,225	...	...	38,200	...	...
4 persons	30,595	...	...	29,705	...	...
5 or more persons	29,510	...	...	18,125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	511,540	...	...	633,890	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	425,340	208,540	216,800	575,855	278,925	296,930
Married or living common law	255,680	127,605	128,075	289,940	144,965	144,975
Married	232,650	116,095	116,550	231,490	114,945	116,550
Living common law	23,030	11,510	11,525	58,455	30,030	28,425
Not married and not living common law	169,660	80,930	88,725	285,915	133,960	151,955
Never married	116,675	63,800	52,870	209,910	109,395	100,510
Separated	10,195	4,215	5,985	13,060	5,420	7,645
Divorced	21,845	8,650	13,200	37,645	14,405	23,240
Widowed	20,945	4,265	16,680	25,300	4,740	20,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	144,495	...	...	164,975	...	...
2 persons	61,060	...	...	90,375	...	...
3 persons	32,880	...	...	36,705	...	...
4 persons	35,880	...	...	29,575	...	...
5 or more persons	14,680	...	...	8,320	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	144,500	...	...	164,980	...	...
Total couple families	122,895	...	...	138,465	...	...
Married couples	111,380	...	...	109,240	...	...
Common-law couples	11,515	...	...	29,225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	21,605	...	...	26,515	...	...
Female parent	17,335	...	...	21,830	...	...
Male parent	4,270	...	...	4,680	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	122,895	...	...	138,460	...	...
Couples without children	48,180	...	...	72,510	...	...
Couples with children	74,715	...	...	65,955	...	...
1 child	26,570	...	...	29,845	...	...
2 children	34,060	...	...	28,100	...	...
3 or more children	14,090	...	...	8,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	21,600	...	...	26,515	...	...
1 child	12,880	...	...	17,860	...	...
2 children	6,315	...	...	6,855	...	...
3 or more children	2,405	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	69,550	33,260	36,290	181,225	86,165	95,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	169,965	...	...	290,500	...	...
One-census-family households	115,660	...	...	149,950	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	36,060	...	...	66,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	79,605	...	...	83,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	13,545	...	...	7,245	...	...
Non-census-family households	40,755	...	...	133,310	...	...
One-person households	34,515	...	...	111,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	6,240	...	...	21,395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	513,405	254,160	259,245	640,035	312,575	327,460
English only	456,620	229,945	226,665	532,940	265,945	267,000
French only	245	130	115	385	185	200
English and French	23,055	10,345	12,710	63,345	28,720	34,620
Neither English nor French	33,480	13,725	19,750	43,370	17,730	25,640
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	513,400	254,160	259,245	640,035	312,580	327,460
English	473,985	237,530	236,455	582,940	288,005	294,935
French	3,640	1,815	1,825	10,135	5,220	4,915
English and French	2,690	1,270	1,420	4,040	1,845	2,190
Neither English nor French	33,080	13,535	19,545	42,930	17,515	25,415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,990	2,455	2,535	12,150	6,140	6,010
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.9	2.0	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	513,400	254,155	259,245	640,035	312,575	327,460
Single responses	491,865	243,460	248,410	619,680	302,990	316,690
Official languages	251,165	126,945	124,220	335,635	173,630	162,010
English	247,685	125,210	122,475	325,970	168,600	157,370
French	3,475	1,735	1,745	9,660	5,020	4,640
Non-official languages	240,700	116,510	124,190	284,045	129,360	154,685
Aboriginal languages	105	30	75	500	250	250
Algonquian languages	50	15	40	180	90	85
Blackfoot	5	0	5	15	5	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	130	70	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	90	50	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	25	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	65	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	60	35	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	25	10	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	5	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	5	0	5
Salish languages	5	0	5	75	35	35
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lillooet	5	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	5	10
Siouan languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Nisga'a	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	40	20	25
Haisla	0	0	0	5	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	240,600	116,480	124,120	283,545	129,110	154,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,190	3,690	3,500	4,635	2,640	1,995
Berber languages	5	0	5	30	20	10
Kabyle	5	0	5	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	780	370	405	205	115	90
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	75	45	30
Somali	755	365	395	130	75	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	6,385	3,305	3,080	4,390	2,500	1,890
Amharic	305	150	160	305	155	155
Arabic	4,940	2,560	2,380	2,755	1,645	1,110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	435	215	220	70	35	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	390	215	175	10	0	10
Harari	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	1,110	590	520
Maltese	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tigrigna	155	80	75	125	60	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,010	3,260	3,750	10,965	5,015	5,945
Khmer (Cambodian)	650	290	360	295	130	165
Vietnamese	6,365	2,965	3,395	10,640	4,870	5,770
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austronesian languages	20,825	9,065	11,760	24,600	9,710	14,890
Bikol	65	30	35	100	35	60
Cebuano	860	350	505	885	315	570
Fijian	210	105	105	45	25	25
Hiligaynon	260	115	145	450	165	290
Ilocano	1,045	435	610	1,900	745	1,160
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malay	430	190	240	1,030	465	570
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	110	50	60	200	95	110
Pangasinan	85	35	50	95	45	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	17,540	7,660	9,885	19,485	7,645	11,845
Waray-Waray	35	20	15	50	25	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	185	80	110	350	150	190
Creole languages	260	130	125	100	50	50
Haitian Creole	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	80	80	65	25	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	40	20	15
Dravidian languages	1,735	880	850	2,080	1,175	905
Kannada	55	30	30	55	35	20
Malayalam	695	350	345	355	190	160
Tamil	790	405	385	1,350	720	625
Telugu	170	95	80	305	220	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	35	20	15	15	10	10
Indo-European languages	157,060	77,565	79,500	80,155	39,060	41,100
Albanian	315	160	155	135	70	65
Armenian	95	50	45	350	160	185
Balto-Slavic languages	7,515	3,615	3,905	15,045	6,815	8,230
Baltic languages	50	20	30	270	100	165
Latvian	25	15	10	125	55	70
Lithuanian	25	5	15	145	45	95
Slavic languages	7,465	3,590	3,875	14,775	6,715	8,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	150	75	75	240	110	130
Bulgarian	110	55	55	470	205	270
Croatian	670	335	335	1,260	585	680
Czech	450	210	240	1,015	495	525
Macedonian	10	5	5	85	40	45
Polish	2,515	1,245	1,270	2,780	1,260	1,520
Russian	1,795	830	965	4,610	1,995	2,615
Serbian	470	250	220	2,135	1,055	1,085
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	40	490	230	260
Slovak	290	135	155	605	275	330
Slovene (Slovenian)	90	45	45	150	70	80
Ukrainian	800	345	455	885	375	510
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	40	25	15
Celtic languages	40	20	25	120	80	45
Scottish Gaelic	20	5	10	35	25	10
Welsh	20	5	10	45	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	40	25	15
Germanic languages	6,660	3,115	3,545	9,280	4,490	4,795
Afrikaans	220	100	120	280	165	120
Danish	415	215	200	410	200	210
Dutch	1,545	720	825	1,415	715	695
Frisian	30	10	20	5	0	5
German	4,070	1,885	2,185	6,250	2,975	3,280
Icelandic	30	10	15	75	35	40
Norwegian	150	70	80	180	85	95
Swedish	135	60	75	440	200	240
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	25	15	65	40	25
Yiddish	15	5	5	145	70	75
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	600	310	285	2,195	1,100	1,090
Indo-Iranian languages	131,600	65,300	66,300	29,710	14,810	14,900
Indo-Aryan languages	128,070	63,475	64,595	20,950	10,375	10,575
Bengali	685	350	335	990	510	475
Gujarati	1,485	740	745	945	450	495
Hindi	13,260	6,345	6,915	3,810	1,890	1,915
Kashmiri	5	5	0	15	5	5
Konkani	65	30	40	50	30	25
Marathi	80	35	40	125	75	50
Nepali	410	215	200	185	110	80
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	5	20	15	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	106,100	52,785	53,315	13,455	6,555	6,900
Sindhi	210	105	100	230	115	120
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	680	335	340	235	120	110
Urdu	5,075	2,520	2,555	905	505	400
Iranian languages	3,410	1,760	1,650	8,685	4,395	4,290
Kurdish	170	95	70	410	215	195
Pashto	525	280	245	165	90	75
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,385	1,335	8,110	4,090	4,020
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	115	60	50	70	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	10,235	5,005	5,230	23,330	11,535	11,795
Catalan	10	10	5	75	40	30
Italian	1,335	715	620	4,780	2,340	2,445
Portuguese	1,435	660	770	4,855	2,340	2,515
Romanian	715	365	350	1,210	570	640
Spanish	6,730	3,250	3,485	12,380	6,225	6,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	20	5
Japanese	1,075	385	690	7,200	2,380	4,825
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Korean	8,065	3,770	4,300	8,870	3,625	5,245
Mongolic languages	25	10	10	150	55	90
Mongolian	20	15	10	145	60	90
Niger-Congo languages	1,030	535	495	465	240	220
Akan (Twi)	185	115	75	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	50	30	20	10	5	0
Ewe	30	20	15	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	15	5	10	5	0	0
Ganda	15	10	5	10	10	5
Igbo	65	35	30	15	5	5
Lingala	20	10	10	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	25	15	10
Shona	45	15	25	45	20	20
Swahili	215	110	105	110	55	55
Wolof	0	5	5	10	5	5
Yoruba	85	55	35	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	95	120	105	60	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	40	55	55	35	25
Dinka	5	5	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	90	40	50	40	20	15
Sign languages	185	100	85	110	55	55
American Sign Language	70	35	35	45	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	115	65	45	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	33,570	15,880	17,690	140,055	63,105	76,950
Chinese languages	32,780	15,480	17,305	139,490	62,805	76,680
Cantonese	7,095	3,350	3,740	85,765	39,350	46,420
Hakka	215	100	115	785	345	445
Mandarin	22,885	10,790	12,095	44,620	19,510	25,110
Min Dong	25	15	10	90	40	50
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,320	630	690	3,115	1,320	1,795
Wu (Shanghainese)	335	165	175	1,340	555	780
Chinese, n.o.s.	865	415	450	3,720	1,660	2,065
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	45	25	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	790	400	390	570	300	270
Burmese	335	185	150	390	205	190
Karenic languages	335	160	175	5	0	0
Tibetan	60	25	35	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	110	60	50
Tai-Kadai languages	780	340	435	910	330	575
Lao	525	270	255	110	50	55
Thai	250	65	190	795	280	520
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	390	205	185	1,165	655	510
Azerbaijani	20	10	5	110	60	55
Turkish	260	145	115	985	565	420
Uyghur	60	30	35	25	15	10
Uzbek	20	10	5	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	35	20	20
Uralic languages	1,170	545	625	1,895	890	1,000
Estonian	60	30	30	130	55	75
Finnish	240	105	135	495	200	295
Hungarian	870	410	455	1,265	640	630
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	50	45	105	60	40
Multiple responses	21,540	10,695	10,840	20,355	9,585	10,765
English and French	775	380	395	1,815	865	950
English and non-official language	20,190	10,050	10,145	17,530	8,245	9,285
French and non-official language	270	135	135	520	255	265
English, French and non-official language	295	135	160	490	225	260
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	513,400	254,155	259,245	640,035	312,575	327,460
Single responses	459,485	227,590	231,885	594,005	291,215	302,790
Official languages	305,320	152,610	152,710	427,385	215,645	211,740
English	304,195	152,030	152,170	423,445	213,680	209,760
French	1,125	585	540	3,945	1,960	1,980
Non-official languages	154,160	74,980	79,175	166,620	75,570	91,050
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	60	25	30
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	154,145	74,980	79,170	166,560	75,545	91,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,770	2,375	2,400	2,205	1,135	1,070
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	455	200	255	80	45	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	35	15	15
Somali	445	190	255	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,315	2,175	2,140	2,105	1,075	1,025
Amharic	135	60	75	110	50	65
Arabic	3,450	1,740	1,710	1,380	725	655
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	150	150	35	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	280	150	125	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	510	260	255
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	75	35	35	55	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,560	2,130	2,430	7,100	3,280	3,820
Khmer (Cambodian)	395	190	210	125	55	70
Vietnamese	4,165	1,940	2,220	6,960	3,215	3,740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	9,225	4,235	4,985	11,200	4,740	6,460
Bikol	15	5	5	35	15	15
Cebuano	305	130	170	270	115	155
Fijian	60	40	30	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	60	30	30	145	65	80
Ilocano	345	155	185	645	265	380
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	110	50	60	290	130	160
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	55	25	25
Pangasinan	15	10	10	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	8,240	3,785	4,455	9,575	4,035	5,545
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	135	65	70
Creole languages	150	70	80	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	50	60	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	885	440	445	1,225	655	575
Kannada	25	10	10	30	10	15
Malayalam	365	180	180	185	100	85
Tamil	410	200	210	905	470	435
Telugu	80	45	40	105	70	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	100,595	49,680	50,920	34,955	16,530	18,430
Albanian	200	90	100	40	25	20
Armenian	35	15	20	140	55	85
Balto-Slavic languages	3,090	1,510	1,580	5,720	2,615	3,105
Baltic languages	5	5	0	50	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages	3,090	1,510	1,580	5,670	2,590	3,075
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	40	110	55	55
Bulgarian	50	30	20	215	90	125
Croatian	190	90	100	390	175	210
Czech	135	65	65	280	150	135
Macedonian	5	5	5	30	15	20
Polish	1,030	505	525	820	370	450
Russian	1,035	505	530	2,135	955	1,185
Serbian	205	110	95	1,110	530	585
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	210	95	115
Slovak	85	40	40	155	70	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Ukrainian	250	110	140	180	80	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	300	365	1,470	710	760
Afrikaans	100	45	60	45	25	15
Danish	25	10	10	55	25	25
Dutch	105	45	65	190	95	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	390	180	210	1,015	475	540
Icelandic	10	5	5	35	20	15
Norwegian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Swedish	10	5	5	100	50	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	100	90	875	420	455
Indo-Iranian languages	91,725	45,365	46,360	16,460	7,830	8,630
Indo-Aryan languages	89,565	44,275	45,295	11,415	5,460	5,955
Bengali	410	210	200	605	290	310
Gujarati	735	340	395	400	175	225
Hindi	6,885	3,280	3,605	1,500	705	800
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	10	5	5	5	5	0
Marathi	30	15	15	45	25	20
Nepali	245	120	120	90	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	77,615	38,520	39,090	8,155	3,900	4,255
Sindhi	80	40	45	75	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	290	140	150	90	45	45
Urdu	3,260	1,600	1,655	425	220	215
Iranian languages	2,065	1,045	1,025	5,025	2,365	2,670
Kurdish	110	60	45	215	95	115
Pashto	315	160	155	85	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	1,640	820	820	4,730	2,220	2,510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	4,695	2,300	2,395	10,240	4,870	5,375
Catalan	5	5	0	45	20	25
Italian	240	110	125	1,695	725	975
Portuguese	510	240	270	2,420	1,135	1,285
Romanian	310	155	155	395	190	210
Spanish	3,630	1,790	1,835	5,680	2,800	2,880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Japanese	450	190	260	3,665	1,505	2,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,435	3,015	3,420	5,420	2,340	3,080
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	75	30	45
Mongolian	10	5	5	75	25	45
Niger-Congo languages	340	155	185	105	40	65
Akan (Twi)	70	40	30	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	20	20	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	20	10	5	5
Shona	10	5	5	10	0	10
Swahili	85	35	55	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	25	5	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	10	5	5
Sign languages	230	120	105	160	90	65
American Sign Language	85	40	45	45	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	150	80	65	110	65	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25,545	12,120	13,430	99,180	44,615	54,565
Chinese languages	24,905	11,790	13,115	98,850	44,450	54,405
Cantonese	4,620	2,180	2,440	60,815	27,510	33,305
Hakka	60	25	35	235	95	130
Mandarin	18,820	8,910	9,910	33,615	15,010	18,610
Min Dong	0	0	5	30	15	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	625	300	330	1,275	535	735
Wu (Shanghainese)	195	90	100	730	325	400
Chinese, n.o.s.	555	265	285	2,130	940	1,190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	640	325	310	330	170	160
Burmese	285	155	130	240	120	120
Karenic languages	310	155	160	5	0	0
Tibetan	25	15	15	35	15	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	55	30	25
Tai-Kadai languages	375	175	200	320	135	185
Lao	270	135	135	25	10	15
Thai	105	40	65	295	125	175
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	95	85	430	215	215
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	40	20	20
Turkish	125	65	55	365	180	180
Uyghur	30	15	15	10	10	5
Uzbek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	300	135	165	415	195	220
Estonian	20	5	10	15	5	10
Finnish	45	20	25	135	65	70
Hungarian	240	115	130	275	125	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	35	15	20
Multiple responses	53,920	26,565	27,355	46,035	21,365	24,670
English and French	525	245	285	1,300	645	660
English and non-official language	52,775	26,050	26,725	43,995	20,380	23,620
French and non-official language	120	45	70	135	70	65
English, French and non-official language	500	225	280	595	275	325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	513,400	254,160	259,245	640,040	312,575	327,460
None	395,270	196,135	199,135	490,660	242,415	248,245
English	57,240	28,705	28,530	60,080	28,280	31,800
French	2,525	1,150	1,375	7,255	3,445	3,810
Non-official language	56,675	27,335	29,340	79,455	37,205	42,245
Aboriginal	95	40	55	390	180	210
Non-Aboriginal	56,580	27,295	29,285	79,065	37,030	42,035
English and French	200	100	100	255	110	140
English and non-official language	1,100	540	560	1,365	635	725
French and non-official language	375	180	195	955	470	485
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	20	15	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	419,060	205,495	213,570	560,950	271,225	289,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	397,735	195,290	202,440	542,180	262,115	280,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,822	36,533	24,663	32,752	36,723	29,569
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	398,230	195,735	202,495	542,880	262,775	280,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,200	32,228	23,441	29,528	32,286	27,290
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	349,505	176,850	172,655	488,885	237,545	251,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,979	37,122	23,748	33,870	38,756	29,813
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	285,365	122,180	163,185	373,520	163,255	210,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,266	1,478	4,330	1,431	657	1,926
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	301,705	156,635	145,070	408,470	203,650	204,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,804	37,394	25,015	34,338	38,815	30,338
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	419,065	205,530	213,540	560,965	271,235	289,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	397,880	195,320	202,560	542,140	262,260	279,880
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	47,640	32,589	50,267	58,358	42,685
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	398,370	195,760	202,605	542,825	262,900	279,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,815	39,183	28,628	40,722	45,926	35,835
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	350,080	176,880	173,200	488,295	237,435	250,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,195	48,434	31,782	51,617	60,879	42,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	285,325	122,325	163,000	373,310	162,845	210,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,430	6,033	6,728	5,484	5,219	5,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	301,705	156,380	145,325	408,420	203,890	204,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	47,626	31,823	48,945	57,319	40,598
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	419,065	205,525	213,540	560,960	271,240	289,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	124,605	72,975	51,630	173,120	94,745	78,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,026	55,725	44,357	55,339	59,911	51,278
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,318	66,016	49,850	71,417	79,785	61,302
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.5	92.1	83.4	92.6	94.5	90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.6	79.6	69.8	73.4	76.3	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.5	7.9	16.6	7.4	5.5	9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	419,065	205,495	213,570	560,950	271,225	289,730
Without total income	21,330	10,205	11,125	18,775	9,110	9,660
With total income	397,735	195,295	202,445	542,180	262,115	280,065
Percentage with total income	94.9	95.0	94.8	96.7	96.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	69,415	28,885	40,535	89,740	40,360	49,380
$10,000 to $19,999	76,230	31,215	45,015	98,090	43,350	54,740
$20,000 to $29,999	54,095	23,260	30,840	67,175	29,995	37,185
$30,000 to $39,999	46,405	21,720	24,690	56,005	25,530	30,475
$40,000 to $49,999	39,630	19,750	19,880	49,735	22,915	26,815
$50,000 to $59,999	30,080	16,185	13,890	39,095	19,005	20,090
$60,000 to $69,999	22,130	13,355	8,775	30,865	15,810	15,050
$70,000 to $79,999	15,900	10,105	5,790	24,255	12,565	11,685
$80,000 to $89,999	12,205	7,815	4,400	19,195	10,055	9,140
$90,000 to $99,999	8,375	5,565	2,815	14,180	7,850	6,325
$100,000 and over	23,265	17,445	5,820	53,850	34,675	19,175
$100,000 to $149,999	16,225	11,865	4,360	32,235	19,810	12,425
$150,000 and over	7,040	5,580	1,460	21,615	14,865	6,750
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	419,065	205,495	213,570	560,955	271,225	289,725
Without after-tax income	20,830	9,760	11,070	18,070	8,450	9,620
With after-tax income	398,230	195,735	202,495	542,880	262,775	280,105
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.3	94.8	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	71,655	30,315	41,335	93,280	42,635	50,640
$10,000 to $19,999	79,805	33,255	46,555	102,400	45,835	56,565
$20,000 to $29,999	64,300	28,495	35,805	79,000	35,775	43,225
$30,000 to $39,999	54,050	26,070	27,975	66,730	30,380	36,345
$40,000 to $49,999	42,865	22,185	20,685	54,855	26,065	28,790
$50,000 to $59,999	29,110	17,155	11,955	40,265	20,425	19,840
$60,000 to $69,999	19,245	12,240	7,005	29,765	15,445	14,320
$70,000 to $79,999	13,140	8,310	4,835	21,890	11,665	10,220
$80,000 and over	24,065	17,720	6,345	54,705	34,545	20,160
$80,000 to $89,999	7,915	5,410	2,510	14,440	8,390	6,050
$90,000 to $99,999	4,725	3,505	1,220	9,600	5,875	3,720
$100,000 and over	11,420	8,805	2,615	30,665	20,275	10,390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	419,065	205,495	213,570	560,955	271,225	289,730
Without employment income	117,355	48,860	68,500	152,480	67,575	84,905
With employment income	301,710	156,635	145,070	408,475	203,650	204,820
Percentage with employment income	72.0	76.2	67.9	72.8	75.1	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	41,110	18,615	22,490	53,105	23,890	29,220
$5,000 to $9,999	24,800	10,380	14,425	30,285	13,405	16,875
$10,000 to $19,999	44,505	19,570	24,935	55,850	25,465	30,390
$20,000 to $29,999	37,220	17,150	20,065	46,250	21,405	24,850
$30,000 to $39,999	34,510	16,805	17,705	42,240	19,850	22,385
$40,000 to $49,999	30,535	15,565	14,970	39,025	18,105	20,920
$50,000 to $59,999	23,420	13,180	10,240	30,480	15,475	15,005
$60,000 to $69,999	17,575	11,210	6,365	24,475	12,995	11,475
$70,000 to $79,999	12,945	8,490	4,455	19,595	10,485	9,115
$80,000 and over	35,085	25,660	9,425	67,175	42,580	24,590
$80,000 to $89,999	10,220	6,655	3,565	15,675	8,515	7,155
$90,000 to $99,999	6,800	4,735	2,065	11,255	6,505	4,750
$100,000 and over	18,065	14,270	3,795	40,240	27,560	12,685
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	169,965	...	...	290,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,494	...	...	64,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,060	...	...	56,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	34,515	...	...	111,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,675	...	...	38,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,381	...	...	33,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	135,445	...	...	178,590	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,657	...	...	88,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,548	...	...	77,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	169,965	...	...	290,510	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,586	...	...	93,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,256	...	...	76,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	34,500	...	...	111,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,234	...	...	52,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,166	...	...	42,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	135,465	...	...	178,570	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,900	...	...	119,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,720	...	...	96,852	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	169,965	...	...	290,500	...	...
Under $5,000	3,065	...	...	10,980	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,950	...	...	6,200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,975	...	...	12,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,235	...	...	14,910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,585	...	...	11,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,820	...	...	11,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,990	...	...	11,605	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,400	...	...	11,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,490	...	...	11,625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,550	...	...	11,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	13,000	...	...	21,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,310	...	...	19,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,340	...	...	17,625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,095	...	...	15,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,675	...	...	13,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	61,475	...	...	89,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20,385	...	...	25,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	14,075	...	...	18,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15,450	...	...	21,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,570	...	...	23,910	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	169,965	...	...	290,500	...	...
Under $5,000	3,255	...	...	11,730	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,985	...	...	6,285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,030	...	...	12,610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,435	...	...	15,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,340	...	...	13,655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,915	...	...	13,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,340	...	...	14,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,650	...	...	14,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,985	...	...	13,725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,785	...	...	13,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,970	...	...	24,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	13,950	...	...	21,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,175	...	...	18,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,775	...	...	15,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10,275	...	...	13,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	47,105	...	...	68,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	19,380	...	...	24,560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	11,780	...	...	15,525	...	...
$150,000 and over	15,950	...	...	28,325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	132,070	...	...	162,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,793	...	...	90,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,901	...	...	78,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	35,330	...	...	65,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,991	...	...	89,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,731	...	...	76,724	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	73,685	...	...	65,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,953	...	...	110,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,865	...	...	96,097	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	18,180	...	...	24,010	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,135	...	...	51,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,352	...	...	47,230	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	131,980	...	...	161,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,987	...	...	122,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,838	...	...	98,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	35,250	...	...	65,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,517	...	...	123,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,370	...	...	97,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	73,805	...	...	65,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,698	...	...	145,365	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,378	...	...	117,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	18,050	...	...	23,960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,818	...	...	67,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,188	...	...	57,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,060	26,955	25,105	162,855	79,450	83,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,548	32,897	30,263	31,884	32,357	31,544
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,501	29,419	27,643	28,809	29,087	28,585
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	51,935	26,555	25,385	162,635	79,180	83,455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,475	40,766	38,124	45,342	47,308	43,477
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,616	34,316	32,884	37,477	38,676	36,340
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	511,540	253,320	258,220	633,890	309,070	324,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	263,500	128,320	135,180	322,340	153,750	168,590
In the bottom decile	53,940	26,540	27,400	98,515	47,420	51,095
In the second decile	49,270	23,365	25,905	64,740	30,275	34,460
In the third decile	51,145	24,800	26,350	54,965	26,145	28,810
In the fourth decile	54,560	26,650	27,905	52,105	24,945	27,155
In the fifth decile	54,580	26,960	27,615	52,025	24,960	27,065
In the top half of the distribution	248,040	125,000	123,035	311,545	155,315	156,230
In the sixth decile	54,190	26,860	27,335	51,655	25,020	26,630
In the seventh decile	53,400	26,775	26,620	52,445	25,780	26,660
In the eighth decile	52,060	26,370	25,685	55,905	27,610	28,290
In the ninth decile	48,155	24,395	23,760	63,175	31,600	31,575
In the top decile	40,240	20,600	19,640	88,375	45,310	43,065
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	511,540	253,325	258,215	632,235	308,255	323,975
0 to 17 years	112,320	58,195	54,120	88,895	46,060	42,830
0 to 5 years	35,185	18,145	17,040	30,065	15,700	14,365
18 to 64 years	330,060	162,380	167,680	450,825	219,740	231,085
65 years and over	69,165	32,745	36,420	92,520	42,455	50,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	75,640	36,500	39,145	121,670	57,980	63,690
0 to 17 years	21,985	11,355	10,625	18,280	9,375	8,905
0 to 5 years	6,795	3,440	3,350	5,280	2,655	2,625
18 to 64 years	44,940	21,345	23,600	84,135	40,075	44,055
65 years and over	8,715	3,795	4,915	19,255	8,530	10,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.4	15.2	19.2	18.8	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.5	19.6	20.6	20.4	20.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	19.0	19.7	17.6	16.9	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.1	14.1	18.7	18.2	19.1
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.6	13.5	20.8	20.1	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60,260	29,565	30,695	111,625	53,545	58,075
0 to 17 years	16,925	8,705	8,225	14,965	7,670	7,290
0 to 5 years	5,170	2,595	2,575	4,180	2,090	2,090
18 to 64 years	38,355	18,710	19,645	83,270	40,060	43,205
65 years and over	4,980	2,150	2,825	13,390	5,815	7,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.8	11.7	11.9	17.7	17.4	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.0	15.2	16.8	16.7	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.3	15.1	13.9	13.3	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.5	11.7	18.5	18.2	18.7
65 years and over (%)	7.2	6.6	7.8	14.5	13.7	15.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	511,540	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,825
Official languages	478,215	239,765	238,450	590,800	291,380	299,415
English	478,010	239,640	238,370	590,395	291,205	299,190
French	22,960	10,450	12,510	63,215	28,375	34,835
Non-official languages	287,750	139,540	148,210	344,430	159,225	185,205
Aboriginal languages	225	80	140	735	320	410
Algonquian languages	95	30	65	245	115	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	160	80	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	10	30	15	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	110	60	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	60	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	45	10	30	45	15	30
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	50	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	45	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	25	0	25
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	20	20	10	25	10	15
Inuit languages	20	10	10	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuktitut	20	0	10	10	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	30	20	10
Salish languages	45	10	30	190	75	115
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	45	60
Lillooet	10	0	10	15	10	10
Okanagan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	10	30
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	85	45	40
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	25	10	20
Nisga'a	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wakashan languages	15	0	10	60	20	35
Haisla	10	0	0	20	0	20
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	15	20	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	287,525	139,460	148,070	343,750	158,925	184,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,070	4,570	4,500	7,705	4,145	3,565
Berber languages	30	10	20	70	45	20
Kabyle	25	10	15	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	35	20
Cushitic languages	1,055	460	600	355	180	180
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	125	75	50
Somali	1,045	455	590	235	105	135
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	8,065	4,130	3,935	7,365	3,975	3,390
Amharic	505	240	265	415	220	195
Arabic	6,835	3,510	3,320	4,155	2,365	1,790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	480	245	235	135	65	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	475	240	235	10	0	10
Harari	10	0	0	15	10	0
Hebrew	220	135	80	2,615	1,305	1,315
Maltese	55	15	40	30	20	0
Tigrigna	220	135	85	170	85	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	230	115	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,750	4,205	4,545	13,770	6,550	7,220
Khmer (Cambodian)	770	350	425	340	120	215
Vietnamese	8,025	3,880	4,145	13,435	6,420	7,020
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	26,440	11,550	14,885	31,610	12,750	18,860
Bikol	115	50	60	125	45	75
Cebuano	1,180	445	730	1,070	395	680
Fijian	540	320	225	110	75	40
Hiligaynon	335	175	160	350	130	220
Ilocano	1,285	495	785	2,195	870	1,325
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	1,010	425	590	1,705	835	870
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	140	70	70	245	105	135
Pangasinan	95	45	50	160	60	100
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	24,320	10,560	13,760	28,810	11,350	17,460
Waray-Waray	65	35	30	110	45	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	230	105	125	400	210	185
Creole languages	735	385	355	305	160	140
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	460	235	225	140	70	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	270	140	135	145	95	55
Dravidian languages	2,575	1,375	1,205	2,690	1,555	1,140
Kannada	105	35	65	125	60	65
Malayalam	1,020	555	470	550	305	250
Tamil	1,315	705	610	1,685	920	765
Telugu	290	170	120	445	320	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	191,080	94,570	96,515	113,855	55,385	58,470
Albanian	445	205	240	85	50	40
Armenian	160	95	65	450	225	220
Balto-Slavic languages	8,790	4,340	4,450	17,355	7,885	9,470
Baltic languages	35	20	20	320	160	160
Latvian	20	15	0	165	100	70
Lithuanian	15	0	15	155	60	95
Slavic languages	8,760	4,330	4,430	17,150	7,780	9,370
Belarusan	0	10	0	80	30	50
Bosnian	270	135	135	425	190	235
Bulgarian	185	80	105	550	210	340
Croatian	870	445	425	1,840	835	1,000
Czech	540	255	290	1,320	620	705
Macedonian	25	10	10	130	70	60
Polish	2,830	1,420	1,415	3,110	1,395	1,715
Russian	2,490	1,225	1,265	6,305	2,855	3,450
Serbian	650	340	305	2,575	1,225	1,360
Serbo-Croatian	90	45	40	615	260	355
Slovak	390	185	205	820	405	420
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	70	50	210	85	125
Ukrainian	1,060	450	605	1,310	535	775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	90	45	40
Celtic languages	85	40	50	720	405	315
Scottish Gaelic	50	30	15	140	90	50
Welsh	25	10	25	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	545	300	245
Germanic languages	8,745	4,080	4,665	17,010	8,450	8,565
Afrikaans	585	260	320	840	460	380
Danish	390	165	225	565	260	305
Dutch	1,815	840	980	1,930	995	930
Frisian	35	20	20	0	0	0
German	5,675	2,705	2,965	12,460	6,230	6,235
Icelandic	15	10	0	120	60	55
Norwegian	190	90	100	460	265	200
Swedish	300	135	170	1,085	455	630
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	110	65	40
Yiddish	25	15	10	235	105	130
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	20	10	10
Greek	900	475	430	3,075	1,465	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages	157,915	78,645	79,265	37,745	19,090	18,650
Indo-Aryan languages	154,075	76,740	77,340	28,105	14,110	13,990
Bengali	980	485	495	910	515	395
Gujarati	2,060	995	1,065	1,420	755	670
Hindi	39,080	18,940	20,140	10,140	5,120	5,020
Kashmiri	15	10	10	15	10	0
Konkani	70	35	35	65	40	25
Marathi	165	80	90	280	165	115
Nepali	465	225	240	300	165	140
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	128,515	64,430	64,090	18,060	8,900	9,160
Sindhi	380	195	185	415	175	240
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	950	510	445	435	210	230
Urdu	7,950	4,050	3,900	1,660	920	735
Iranian languages	4,295	2,150	2,145	9,745	5,035	4,710
Kurdish	315	175	140	415	230	185
Pashto	795	430	365	210	100	105
Persian (Farsi)	3,485	1,735	1,750	9,305	4,810	4,490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	280	140	140	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages	15,840	7,670	8,170	42,045	20,040	22,005
Catalan	0	10	0	155	80	80
Italian	2,170	1,180	995	8,555	4,040	4,515
Portuguese	1,930	875	1,060	6,385	3,050	3,335
Romanian	840	450	390	1,360	670	695
Spanish	11,310	5,340	5,965	28,390	13,505	14,880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	80	45	30
Japanese	2,035	910	1,125	11,590	4,975	6,615
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Korean	8,915	4,165	4,745	9,890	4,260	5,625
Mongolic languages	55	35	20	140	70	75
Mongolian	55	30	20	140	70	70
Niger-Congo languages	1,870	960	910	1,125	600	525
Akan (Twi)	240	140	95	55	15	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	75	40	30	10	10	0
Ewe	45	30	10	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	35	10	25
Ga	65	40	25	10	10	0
Ganda	30	15	10	25	20	0
Igbo	90	45	35	45	25	15
Lingala	90	45	50	30	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	35	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	85	35	50	55	30	20
Shona	60	30	25	65	25	40
Swahili	620	350	270	600	330	265
Wolof	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yoruba	255	125	125	60	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	450	180	270	185	115	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	40	30	75	40	35
Dinka	10	15	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	70	35	30
Sign languages	645	195	445	930	400	525
American Sign Language	315	75	240	590	205	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	355	130	215	355	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	37,450	17,735	19,715	156,065	71,065	85,000
Chinese languages	36,485	17,235	19,250	155,370	70,710	84,665
Cantonese	9,360	4,395	4,960	101,840	47,020	54,820
Hakka	275	130	150	920	445	475
Mandarin	28,980	13,620	15,360	70,905	30,855	40,055
Min Dong	10	10	0	45	25	20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,865	885	980	4,595	1,930	2,665
Wu (Shanghainese)	385	170	215	1,645	685	960
Chinese, n.o.s.	840	385	460	3,750	1,710	2,040
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	65	25	40
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,020	525	495	795	405	390
Burmese	475	255	220	580	280	295
Karenic languages	495	235	265	0	0	0
Tibetan	90	55	35	110	65	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	130	75	60
Tai-Kadai languages	1,015	450	565	1,390	570	820
Lao	690	335	350	165	60	100
Thai	415	145	265	1,270	525	740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkic languages	465	250	215	1,625	920	705
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	160	85	70
Turkish	395	220	175	1,435	800	635
Uyghur	35	15	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	0	40	30	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	35	20	20
Uralic languages	1,510	700	810	2,185	1,015	1,170
Estonian	80	35	45	90	30	60
Finnish	295	125	175	535	205	325
Hungarian	1,140	540	595	1,570	785	785
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	185	95	90	210	125	80
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	511,540	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,825
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	439,690	218,815	220,870	536,030	262,295	273,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	102,480	53,305	49,175	80,530	41,785	38,735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	337,215	165,515	171,700	455,505	220,510	234,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	71,850	34,445	37,405	97,860	46,775	51,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	511,540	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	281,190	142,415	138,775	330,870	169,325	161,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	220,155	105,615	114,540	269,990	123,685	146,305
Before 1981	37,055	18,325	18,725	64,715	30,720	33,995
1981 to 1990	25,490	12,275	13,220	38,540	17,465	21,075
1991 to 2000	52,570	25,120	27,455	64,535	28,875	35,660
2001 to 2010	68,700	32,460	36,235	63,070	28,135	34,935
2001 to 2005	32,005	14,965	17,040	28,300	12,490	15,810
2006 to 2010	36,695	17,500	19,200	34,770	15,640	19,130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	36,340	17,435	18,905	39,125	18,490	20,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10,195	5,235	4,960	33,030	16,060	16,975
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	220,155	105,615	114,535	269,990	123,690	146,300
Under 5 years	16,360	8,585	7,780	19,855	9,835	10,020
5 to 14 years	31,945	16,425	15,520	42,570	21,710	20,860
15 to 24 years	55,145	24,875	30,280	56,045	25,525	30,520
25 to 44 years	83,940	40,600	43,340	120,070	52,795	67,275
45 years and over	32,755	15,135	17,625	31,455	13,825	17,625
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220,155	105,615	114,540	269,990	123,690	146,300
Americas	11,340	5,300	6,045	21,225	10,440	10,790
Brazil	330	125	210	1,060	450	605
Colombia	650	290	360	955	455	505
El Salvador	1,385	745	645	1,150	610	540
Guyana	205	90	115	255	110	145
Haiti	85	30	55	20	10	15
Jamaica	615	335	280	490	275	215
Mexico	890	355	540	2,825	1,405	1,420
Peru	320	160	155	805	350	450
Trinidad and Tobago	385	185	200	455	205	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,915	1,780	2,135	9,710	4,890	4,820
Other places of birth in Americas	2,560	1,205	1,360	3,500	1,680	1,820
Europe	25,910	12,925	12,990	44,750	22,240	22,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	450	230	220	1,160	505	655
Croatia	500	255	250	1,055	550	500
France	245	100	145	1,805	965	840
Germany	2,450	1,195	1,255	3,255	1,575	1,680
Greece	420	220	200	1,195	550	645
Hungary	715	370	340	960	510	445
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	340	180	155	1,760	1,025	740
Italy	940	510	430	3,540	1,705	1,830
Netherlands	1,355	690	660	885	480	405
Poland	2,235	1,110	1,125	2,195	1,025	1,170
Portugal	810	400	410	1,590	765	820
Romania	700	360	340	1,260	605	655
Russian Federation	780	310	460	2,415	995	1,420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	310	155	150	1,320	640	675
Ukraine	710	365	345	1,240	545	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	9,655	4,875	4,775	13,255	7,080	6,180
Other places of birth in Europe	3,300	1,585	1,715	5,860	2,705	3,150
Africa	7,000	3,545	3,450	6,320	3,370	2,950
Algeria	85	60	30	135	100	35
Egypt	355	175	180	385	215	170
Ethiopia	455	220	240	445	200	245
Kenya	705	370	340	675	315	360
Morocco	180	90	95	225	135	95
Nigeria	585	310	275	135	70	65
Somalia	600	270	330	95	65	30
South Africa, Republic of	1,010	495	515	2,025	1,075	945
Other places of birth in Africa	3,010	1,555	1,455	2,205	1,195	1,005
Asia	166,110	79,380	86,730	192,340	84,960	107,380
Afghanistan	1,660	800	860	285	170	115
Bangladesh	615	310	305	520	265	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	18,490	8,650	9,840	69,690	30,435	39,260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,370	1,095	1,275	25,085	11,330	13,755
India	81,730	39,960	41,775	13,180	6,435	6,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	965	545	420	7,665	3,995	3,665
Iraq	2,580	1,305	1,270	660	330	330
Japan	755	240	520	4,320	1,205	3,115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,455	3,070	3,385	6,405	2,680	3,725
Lebanon	510	250	260	395	225	165
Pakistan	4,985	2,490	2,495	970	540	430
Philippines	24,120	10,630	13,485	28,595	11,440	17,155
Sri Lanka	1,365	735	620	1,335	670	665
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	895	435	465	270	150	120
Taiwan	5,335	2,460	2,870	9,345	4,005	5,345
Viet Nam	5,355	2,515	2,840	11,950	5,565	6,380
Other places of birth in Asia	7,945	3,885	4,060	11,665	5,525	6,145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	9,790	4,465	5,325	5,350	2,680	2,670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,335	17,435	18,900	39,125	18,490	20,635
Americas	1,430	740	690	4,345	2,355	1,995
Brazil	105	40	70	495	240	255
Colombia	80	45	35	185	90	95
Cuba	0	10	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	20	15	15	0
Mexico	245	125	125	1,035	580	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	420	240	175	1,920	1,080	845
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Americas	490	240	255	600	300	305
Europe	1,295	665	630	5,970	3,220	2,750
France	15	10	10	600	325	275
Germany	65	40	30	375	205	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	35	10	940	590	350
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	25	15	10
Romania	65	25	35	80	35	50
Russian Federation	55	20	40	440	150	290
Ukraine	140	55	90	195	75	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	480	280	195	1,800	1,090	710
Other places of birth in Europe	425	200	225	1,510	735	775
Africa	1,505	765	745	730	390	340
Algeria	15	15	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	70	50	25	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	55	45	20	95	50	40
Eritrea	80	35	50	10	10	0
Ethiopia	45	30	20	45	15	30
Morocco	45	25	25	20	0	15
Nigeria	215	100	115	30	15	20
Somalia	250	100	150	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	120	80	45	180	100	80
Tunisia	15	10	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	560	280	280	250	135	115
Asia	31,595	15,020	16,570	27,175	12,040	15,135
Afghanistan	265	130	135	65	30	25
Bangladesh	95	45	50	115	45	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,645	2,150	2,495	10,370	4,485	5,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	35	90	495	215	280
India	15,020	7,510	7,505	1,925	1,055	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	180	85	95	1,715	865	855
Iraq	1,090	530	560	180	90	90
Israel	15	10	10	120	80	45
Japan	80	10	75	1,050	260	790
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,080	510	570	1,295	465	830
Lebanon	75	35	40	60	35	20
Nepal	80	30	45	90	35	45
Pakistan	885	400	485	165	85	80
Philippines	5,255	2,400	2,860	6,430	2,910	3,520
Saudi Arabia	60	10	50	110	55	55
Sri Lanka	170	90	80	145	75	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	790	385	410	185	95	100
Taiwan	420	140	285	470	160	305
Turkey	20	10	10	215	120	95
United Arab Emirates	110	75	35	60	30	35
Viet Nam	365	105	255	765	355	410
Other places of birth in Asia	760	340	425	1,155	490	660
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	515	245	270	905	490	415
Australia	95	60	40	660	340	320
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	420	190	235	240	150	90
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	511,545	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69	233,045	112,175	120,865	309,485	143,230	166,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	139,000	70,930	68,075	161,680	82,755	78,925
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	139,495	70,165	69,330	162,725	83,085	79,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	186,290	88,930	97,360	210,615	95,500	115,115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	78,855	39,035	39,825	124,925	58,380	66,545
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	29,945	17,740	12,205	51,720	28,105	23,620
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	48,910	21,300	27,615	73,205	30,275	42,930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85,795	38,395	47,395	64,155	25,780	38,375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20,490	10,940	9,550	17,920	9,835	8,090
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	1,150	560	595	3,615	1,515	2,100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	511,540	253,270	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,460	6,375	7,085	14,870	7,140	7,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,140	6,210	6,930	14,400	6,910	7,490
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,335	3,395	3,940	9,840	4,675	5,165
Métis	5,685	2,765	2,920	4,455	2,190	2,260
Inuk (Inuit)	115	55	60	105	45	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	110	90	265	135	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	55	65	210	100	110
Non-Aboriginal identity	498,080	246,890	251,190	619,020	301,930	317,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	511,540	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,825
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,205	1,805	2,400	7,675	3,605	4,070
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	507,335	251,460	255,875	626,220	305,465	320,755
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	511,540	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,825
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,760	1,345	1,415	4,390	2,120	2,275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,710	1,330	1,385	4,255	2,040	2,215
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,940	930	1,005	3,825	1,795	2,030
Métis single ancestry	730	385	345	375	215	160
Inuit single ancestry	45	10	35	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	15	35	135	80	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	10	25	135	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,885	6,105	6,780	13,930	6,765	7,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,465	5,905	6,555	13,330	6,500	6,825
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,815	3,655	4,160	9,635	4,685	4,950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,560	2,205	2,355	3,600	1,770	1,830
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	195	225	600	265	340
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	195	210	575	260	315
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	0	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	495,895	245,820	250,075	615,575	300,190	315,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	511,540	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	299,245	147,125	152,120	328,885	153,975	174,910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	168,040	84,330	83,705	37,765	19,205	18,560
Chinese	39,890	18,865	21,030	173,310	80,345	92,965
Black	9,455	4,845	4,610	6,400	3,430	2,970
Filipino	31,865	14,575	17,285	36,590	15,605	20,985
Latin American	7,065	3,395	3,670	11,260	5,515	5,745
Arab	5,765	2,955	2,820	3,330	1,975	1,360
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	13,010	6,445	6,560	17,325	8,165	9,160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,720	1,910	1,805	9,005	4,685	4,320
Korean	9,285	4,355	4,930	10,545	4,595	5,950
Japanese	2,850	1,320	1,530	10,635	4,060	6,575
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,995	1,005	990	1,520	750	765
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	6,320	3,130	3,190	11,205	5,650	5,555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	212,295	106,140	106,155	305,010	155,095	149,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	511,540	253,265	258,275	633,890	309,070	324,825
North American Aboriginal origins	15,645	7,450	8,200	18,325	8,885	9,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,210	4,800	5,410	14,200	6,825	7,375
Inuit	165	60	105	175	85	100
Métis	5,750	2,800	2,945	4,690	2,325	2,370
Other North American origins	71,305	36,115	35,195	78,725	39,500	39,220
Acadian	140	70	70	700	375	325
American	5,290	2,700	2,595	9,345	4,440	4,905
Canadian	67,735	34,330	33,415	71,425	35,930	35,490
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	65	20	210	115	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Québécois	110	50	65	360	205	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	15	65	25	35
European origins	200,365	99,410	100,950	303,005	152,775	150,230
British Isles origins	127,825	63,495	64,335	189,090	96,450	92,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	50	25	30
Cornish	35	20	20	120	70	50
English	78,895	38,620	40,280	111,195	56,505	54,695
Irish	43,735	20,930	22,800	74,350	36,585	37,760
Manx	80	40	35	205	100	105
Scottish	56,210	27,975	28,235	84,360	41,810	42,550
Welsh	6,885	3,355	3,530	11,320	5,610	5,710
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	8,555	4,355	4,195	16,715	8,430	8,285
French origins	24,825	11,845	12,970	39,535	19,420	20,115
Alsatian	30	10	25	45	30	15
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	15	10	0	30	0	25
French	24,780	11,830	12,950	39,495	19,405	20,090
Western European origins (except French origins)	57,295	28,265	29,025	75,540	37,790	37,755
Austrian	3,240	1,560	1,680	5,790	2,660	3,135
Bavarian	0	10	0	40	25	15
Belgian	1,210	640	565	2,330	1,205	1,130
Dutch	14,815	7,270	7,540	16,385	8,295	8,090
Flemish	125	45	80	265	165	100
Frisian	70	15	55	50	20	30
German	41,390	20,330	21,060	53,960	26,905	27,060
Luxembourger	45	25	20	135	50	80
Swiss	1,485	815	665	3,655	1,950	1,700
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	105	50	55	145	70	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	22,910	11,005	11,905	29,895	14,565	15,330
Danish	4,080	1,970	2,115	5,295	2,660	2,635
Finnish	2,255	1,060	1,200	3,185	1,445	1,735
Icelandic	1,790	910	880	2,830	1,350	1,475
Norwegian	9,530	4,650	4,880	10,980	5,570	5,415
Swedish	6,770	3,150	3,620	9,570	4,395	5,175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	790	380	410	1,195	565	630
Eastern European origins	43,235	21,305	21,925	66,925	32,015	34,910
Bulgarian	290	125	170	855	345	505
Byelorussian	160	85	75	555	235	315
Czech	1,670	785	890	3,425	1,605	1,820
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	520	270	250	550	275	270
Estonian	295	155	145	690	250	445
Hungarian	4,575	2,275	2,300	6,435	3,270	3,165
Latvian	250	140	110	955	495	460
Lithuanian	335	130	205	1,900	910	985
Moldovan	80	50	35	125	65	55
Polish	12,100	5,860	6,240	19,760	9,520	10,240
Romanian	2,540	1,300	1,240	4,045	1,920	2,125
Russian	8,585	3,990	4,595	17,305	8,145	9,165
Slovak	915	410	505	1,770	865	900
Ukrainian	17,850	8,985	8,860	21,930	10,425	11,505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	190	100	90	1,105	500	605
Southern European origins	29,580	14,525	15,060	54,990	27,150	27,845
Albanian	465	200	260	190	110	85
Bosnian	390	180	210	580	260	320
Catalan	10	10	0	55	40	10
Croatian	1,805	960	845	3,930	2,005	1,930
Cypriot	45	25	15	55	25	25
Greek	2,245	1,160	1,085	5,865	3,010	2,850
Italian	11,460	5,710	5,750	22,870	11,490	11,385
Kosovar	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	30	40	290	170	120
Maltese	160	80	70	345	210	135
Montenegrin	60	40	20	210	90	120
Portuguese	4,390	2,115	2,270	6,575	3,190	3,385
Serbian	970	510	465	3,285	1,585	1,695
Sicilian	35	20	10	65	40	25
Slovenian	440	220	225	810	355	450
Spanish	8,285	3,905	4,380	13,800	6,520	7,280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	475	220	255	795	345	455
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	0	75	20	50
Other European origins	2,135	1,045	1,085	8,325	4,330	4,000
Basque	60	40	15	270	170	100
Jewish	910	425	485	5,785	2,985	2,805
Roma (Gypsy)	35	10	20	150	50	105
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	30	30	180	95	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	1,085	555	530	2,030	1,070	965
Caribbean origins	3,655	1,855	1,800	4,310	2,130	2,180
Antiguan	10	0	15	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	10	0	70	35	35
Barbadian	225	130	100	355	190	165
Bermudan	30	15	15	45	15	30
Carib	10	10	0	0	10	0
Cuban	210	85	120	270	155	115
Dominican	100	55	50	170	70	95
Grenadian	65	35	30	40	25	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	155	60	95	120	50	70
Jamaican	1,690	930	765	1,355	675	675
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	10	30	105	45	55
St. Lucian	40	10	30	20	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	605	320	285	1,065	525	540
Vincentian/Grenadinian	100	45	55	75	35	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	365	170	195	405	190	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	255	115	145	430	200	225
Latin, Central and South American origins	8,650	4,175	4,475	15,580	7,725	7,850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	335	195	135	655	330	330
Arawak	10	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	110	40	70	475	240	235
Belizean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	70	25	45
Brazilian	460	185	275	1,710	790	920
Chilean	510	275	240	1,125	520	605
Colombian	785	390	395	1,480	715	770
Costa Rican	75	25	45	170	95	75
Ecuadorian	40	25	10	250	130	120
Guatemalan	650	310	340	445	255	185
Guyanese	245	105	135	390	210	185
Hispanic	300	150	160	335	155	185
Honduran	445	255	185	220	110	110
Maya	175	75	100	210	120	90
Mexican	2,130	990	1,140	5,260	2,685	2,580
Nicaraguan	285	120	160	250	100	145
Panamanian	15	10	10	55	20	30
Paraguayan	65	25	40	70	45	20
Peruvian	395	205	185	820	360	465
Salvadorean	1,600	845	755	1,340	700	640
Uruguayan	25	15	10	100	50	55
Venezuelan	115	55	60	590	285	305
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	630	275	350	690	375	315
African origins	10,310	5,190	5,120	9,970	5,260	4,710
Central and West African origins	1,905	1,025	880	930	495	440
Akan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ashanti	65	20	40	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	325	165	160	115	60	55
Edo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ghanaian	485	275	210	235	130	100
Guinean	25	10	15	45	20	30
Ibo	65	30	35	10	0	10
Ivorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	115	50	65	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	685	360	320	280	170	115
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sierra Leonean	35	10	25	25	15	15
Togolese	25	20	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	30	0	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	60	60	105	50	50
North African origins	1,370	715	655	2,275	1,270	1,005
Algerian	70	40	35	250	170	80
Berber	35	25	10	65	45	25
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	620	315	300	865	460	405
Libyan	50	35	10	75	55	20
Maure	0	0	0	85	30	55
Moroccan	270	140	130	610	340	270
Sudanese	290	135	150	120	50	70
Tunisian	35	20	15	200	120	80
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	75	50	25
Southern and East African origins	4,190	1,990	2,200	4,035	2,085	1,945
Afrikaner	35	25	15	155	65	95
Amhara	45	25	25	15	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	40	20	20	10	10
Burundian	140	55	85	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	240	140	100	170	90	80
Ethiopian	555	265	295	540	295	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	270	140	130	205	125	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mauritian	210	120	90	135	65	70
Oromo	0	0	10	65	35	30
Rwandan	60	20	35	120	85	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	1,185	540	645	325	170	150
South African	960	455	505	1,600	760	835
Tanzanian	60	20	40	145	80	60
Tigrian	45	30	15	30	15	20
Ugandan	75	30	40	135	95	35
Zambian	10	0	10	60	35	25
Zimbabwean	120	65	55	180	75	105
Zulu	20	15	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	270	90	175	300	155	135
Other African origins	3,040	1,555	1,480	2,835	1,480	1,350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	300	145	150	390	210	180
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,775	1,430	1,345	2,480	1,290	1,195
Asian origins	277,695	136,410	141,285	316,100	147,270	168,830
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	12,815	6,585	6,230	20,000	10,660	9,340
Afghan	2,620	1,240	1,385	540	300	240
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,390	775	615	1,245	710	530
Armenian	290	155	140	1,010	545	465
Assyrian	205	115	95	95	55	40
Azerbaijani	45	35	10	185	110	70
Georgian	55	10	40	150	90	60
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,660	905	760	9,805	5,095	4,715
Iraqi	2,505	1,235	1,265	705	335	365
Israeli	105	60	45	1,070	555	520
Jordanian	170	100	70	170	90	85
Kazakh	15	15	0	80	55	25
Kurd	285	165	120	500	280	225
Kuwaiti	15	15	0	40	30	10
Kyrgyz	55	45	15	25	10	15
Lebanese	1,185	570	615	1,515	800	715
Palestinian	720	365	355	400	225	180
Pashtun	170	110	60	75	35	40
Saudi Arabian	20	15	0	390	210	180
Syrian	935	440	495	610	290	325
Tajik	85	40	40	35	25	10
Tatar	90	50	40	225	100	125
Turk	670	405	265	1,855	1,080	770
Turkmen	15	10	10	25	15	10
Uighur	40	15	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	45	20	25	75	40	30
Yemeni	45	30	10	90	70	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	555	280	270	570	310	255
South Asian origins	164,005	82,310	81,695	38,290	19,455	18,840
Bangladeshi	515	265	250	505	260	245
Bengali	220	95	120	235	100	135
Bhutanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
East Indian	138,210	69,235	68,975	31,880	16,100	15,775
Goan	25	15	10	100	45	55
Gujarati	120	55	70	170	100	70
Kashmiri	70	35	40	30	20	10
Nepali	465	215	245	330	175	155
Pakistani	5,650	2,925	2,725	1,405	750	650
Punjabi	22,195	11,225	10,970	2,540	1,295	1,245
Sinhalese	305	170	135	75	35	40
Sri Lankan	1,480	805	675	1,585	845	740
Tamil	300	185	115	360	190	175
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	3,635	1,805	1,830	790	365	425
East and Southeast Asian origins	102,065	48,140	53,925	259,290	117,995	141,290
Burmese	610	335	275	735	360	375
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,160	550	610	755	355	400
Chinese	45,085	21,435	23,645	181,405	84,410	96,995
Filipino	33,920	15,610	18,315	39,635	16,950	22,680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	945	460	485	1,325	645	680
Japanese	3,695	1,755	1,940	13,115	5,240	7,880
Karen	525	255	270	10	0	0
Korean	9,450	4,430	5,015	11,410	5,075	6,335
Laotian	1,055	540	515	240	110	130
Malaysian	655	350	310	1,245	555	690
Mongolian	100	60	40	430	200	225
Singaporean	100	45	50	240	115	130
Taiwanese	2,540	1,170	1,375	6,110	2,660	3,450
Thai	520	215	310	1,355	515	835
Tibetan	125	75	50	160	75	80
Vietnamese	9,200	4,575	4,625	15,730	7,595	8,135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	145	65	85	195	95	105
Other Asian origins	505	260	245	510	230	275
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	500	255	245	505	235	270
Oceania origins	9,155	4,485	4,670	6,115	3,095	3,025
Australian	995	495	500	3,040	1,540	1,500
New Zealander	420	200	215	1,025	525	495
Pacific Islands origins	7,805	3,830	3,975	2,175	1,080	1,090
Fijian	7,320	3,625	3,690	1,660	825	835
Hawaiian	155	50	105	135	60	75
Maori	100	45	50	155	95	60
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	85	40	45	75	35	40
Samoan	80	45	30	55	35	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	140	60	80	125	70	60
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	169,965	...	...	290,505	...	...
Owner	120,940	...	...	136,340	...	...
Renter	49,025	...	...	154,135	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	169,965	...	...	290,505	...	...
Condominium	38,195	...	...	98,535	...	...
Not condominium	131,770	...	...	191,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	169,965	...	...	290,510	...	...
No bedrooms	845	...	...	12,110	...	...
1 bedroom	18,985	...	...	105,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	42,665	...	...	79,540	...	...
3 bedrooms	48,100	...	...	38,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	59,370	...	...	53,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	169,965	...	...	290,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	53,205	...	...	172,665	...	...
5 rooms	24,475	...	...	35,285	...	...
6 rooms	21,675	...	...	22,140	...	...
7 rooms	17,450	...	...	16,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	53,150	...	...	43,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	169,965	...	...	290,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	159,915	...	...	281,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10,050	...	...	8,740	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	169,960	...	...	290,505	...	...
Suitable	154,380	...	...	266,930	...	...
Not suitable	15,590	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	169,965	...	...	290,510	...	...
1960 or before	8,335	...	...	66,445	...	...
1961 to 1980	31,085	...	...	71,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	32,345	...	...	36,780	...	...
1991 to 2000	36,140	...	...	46,470	...	...
2001 to 2005	18,495	...	...	21,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	24,015	...	...	24,940	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	19,550	...	...	22,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	169,965	...	...	290,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	162,920	...	...	271,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,045	...	...	19,340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	169,965	...	...	290,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	90,450	...	...	181,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	69,480	...	...	97,465	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10,035	...	...	11,700	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	169,960	...	...	290,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,805	...	...	13,600	...	...
25 to 34 years	21,995	...	...	60,575	...	...
35 to 44 years	34,310	...	...	52,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	39,945	...	...	56,465	...	...
55 to 64 years	34,670	...	...	48,485	...	...
65 to 74 years	21,630	...	...	33,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	10,070	...	...	18,120	...	...
85 years and over	3,535	...	...	7,455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	169,530	...	...	289,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	121,735	...	...	182,200	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	47,795	...	...	106,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	40,600	...	...	81,725	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	120,685	...	...	135,920	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.1	...	...	53.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.5	...	...	28.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,498	...	...	1,309	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,608	...	...	1,718	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,205	...	...	1,100,925	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	757,863	...	...	1,410,609	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,990	...	...	153,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.4	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	1,213	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	1,305	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	419,065	205,530	213,535	560,960	271,235	289,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	78,070	37,955	40,115	69,790	33,120	36,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	135,910	68,470	67,440	136,130	68,315	67,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205,080	99,100	105,985	355,035	169,810	185,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	28,805	20,930	7,880	26,630	17,345	9,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,110	7,705	5,405	14,355	7,940	6,410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,695	13,225	2,470	12,280	9,410	2,870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	69,095	28,140	40,955	82,810	37,335	45,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	16,490	7,305	9,190	19,785	8,395	11,390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	90,690	42,725	47,960	225,805	106,725	119,080
Bachelor's degree	61,130	28,275	32,860	142,955	66,135	76,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	6,620	2,820	3,795	14,325	6,115	8,215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,550	1,395	1,160	7,560	4,140	3,420
Master's degree	18,405	8,860	9,545	49,725	23,790	25,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,980	1,375	605	11,235	6,555	4,680
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	280,900	136,390	144,510	392,285	191,240	201,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,180	17,805	17,375	27,620	14,140	13,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	82,810	42,025	40,780	76,950	40,065	36,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	162,915	76,560	86,350	287,710	137,035	150,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,550	14,840	5,705	19,315	12,705	6,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,580	5,605	3,975	10,400	5,810	4,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,965	9,235	1,730	8,915	6,890	2,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	54,145	21,675	32,470	65,550	30,225	35,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	12,305	5,345	6,960	15,160	6,505	8,655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	75,915	34,705	41,215	187,690	87,600	100,090
Bachelor's degree	50,675	22,865	27,810	118,345	54,680	63,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	5,340	2,190	3,150	11,610	4,905	6,710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,150	1,110	1,040	6,040	3,035	3,000
Master's degree	16,205	7,515	8,690	42,970	20,150	22,825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,545	1,020	525	8,715	4,830	3,880
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	419,065	205,530	213,540	560,960	271,235	289,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	213,985	106,425	107,555	205,925	101,430	104,495
Education	12,685	2,720	9,965	18,070	4,325	13,745
13. Education	12,690	2,720	9,970	18,070	4,325	13,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,635	2,960	3,675	30,705	14,965	15,735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,330	1,025	310	4,765	3,660	1,110
50. Visual and performing arts	5,300	1,935	3,370	25,940	11,310	14,630
Humanities	15,085	6,005	9,085	26,720	10,485	16,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,795	450	1,345	3,395	855	2,540
23. English language and literature/letters	2,945	880	2,065	8,960	2,925	6,035
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	6,925	2,750	4,170	6,450	2,550	3,905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	30	15	165	55	110
38. Philosophy and religious studies	470	290	180	1,865	1,105	760
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,230	775	450	1,335	755	585
54. History	1,505	785	720	3,585	2,035	1,550
55. French language and literature/letters	165	35	135	950	205	745
Social and behavioural sciences and law	21,680	7,315	14,365	55,970	22,110	33,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	35	145	1,315	380	935
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,670	600	1,070	6,975	2,475	4,500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,715	210	3,505	4,725	620	4,105
22. Legal professions and studies	3,200	990	2,210	8,960	4,055	4,905
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	275	60	210	1,210	345	865
42. Psychology	3,540	935	2,600	10,180	3,080	7,100
45. Social sciences	9,095	4,475	4,625	22,605	11,155	11,450
Business, management and public administration	43,715	18,845	24,870	74,050	33,265	40,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	75	15	60	80	25	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,705	440	1,270	3,615	925	2,685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	41,930	18,395	23,540	70,360	32,310	38,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	8,185	4,220	3,960	20,180	10,650	9,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,795	1,215	1,585	9,530	4,435	5,095
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	2,770	1,395	1,375	4,005	1,930	2,075
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	215	50	170
40. Physical sciences	2,210	1,485	725	6,115	4,120	2,000
41. Science technologies/technicians	345	115	230	310	120	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	9,495	6,050	3,450	17,560	11,760	5,795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	7,915	5,305	2,605	13,380	9,805	3,580
25. Library science	300	30	270	1,355	275	1,080
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,225	685	540	2,600	1,540	1,065
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	30	30	225	145	80
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	41,590	37,775	3,805	48,870	40,730	8,140
04. Architecture and related services	1,130	770	360	5,285	3,130	2,150
14. Engineering	11,810	9,820	1,995	21,325	16,845	4,485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,965	6,190	775	7,040	6,175	860
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	20	0
46. Construction trades	8,830	8,540	290	6,700	6,455	245
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,440	8,200	240	5,910	5,695	215
48. Precision production	4,400	4,255	150	2,595	2,405	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,630	1,690	940	5,035	2,585	2,450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,870	1,145	725	2,605	1,210	1,390
03. Natural resources and conservation	755	545	215	2,430	1,375	1,060
Health and related fields	32,695	6,505	26,195	44,630	12,480	32,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,740	880	860	3,895	2,120	1,780
51. Health professions and related programs	30,415	5,305	25,110	38,215	9,015	29,200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	540	315	225	2,520	1,340	1,175
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,670	5,010	5,660	13,105	6,405	6,700
12. Personal and culinary services	6,920	1,915	5,005	10,390	4,185	6,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	1,515	1,090	430	855	650	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,155	1,930	230	1,780	1,495	290
Other	10	10	0	135	40	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	130	40	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	280,900	136,390	144,510	392,280	191,240	201,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	117,990	59,825	58,160	104,575	54,205	50,365
Education	9,000	1,710	7,295	12,665	3,050	9,615
13. Education	9,005	1,705	7,295	12,665	3,045	9,615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,190	2,260	2,930	25,825	12,675	13,150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	960	745	215	3,995	3,115	880
50. Visual and performing arts	4,230	1,510	2,715	21,830	9,560	12,270
Humanities	12,220	4,540	7,680	20,890	8,170	12,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,445	325	1,125	2,715	645	2,075
23. English language and literature/letters	2,270	595	1,680	6,995	2,340	4,650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	5,840	2,190	3,650	5,160	1,985	3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	30	10	125	45	80
38. Philosophy and religious studies	375	230	155	1,470	850	615
39. Theology and religious vocations	900	540	365	970	555	420
54. History	1,215	605	615	2,805	1,600	1,200
55. French language and literature/letters	125	40	90	645	140	510
Social and behavioural sciences and law	17,595	5,695	11,905	46,255	17,835	28,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	30	125	1,155	335	815
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,405	510	890	6,070	2,130	3,940
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,085	180	2,905	3,625	485	3,140
22. Legal professions and studies	2,615	760	1,855	7,450	3,120	4,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	40	180	970	275	690
42. Psychology	2,805	700	2,105	8,190	2,375	5,815
45. Social sciences	7,310	3,470	3,840	18,795	9,110	9,680
Business, management and public administration	35,995	15,310	20,685	62,335	27,715	34,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	20	40	65	20	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,385	350	1,035	2,840	725	2,115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	34,550	14,945	19,605	59,425	26,970	32,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	6,035	2,950	3,080	15,745	8,240	7,505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,180	920	1,255	7,725	3,560	4,160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,925	890	1,040	3,060	1,520	1,535
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	45	165	40	120
40. Physical sciences	1,650	1,075	575	4,620	3,035	1,585
41. Science technologies/technicians	230	60	170	180	85	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	8,480	5,380	3,100	15,290	10,400	4,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	7,205	4,815	2,385	12,120	8,900	3,225
25. Library science	240	30	205	995	215	775
27. Mathematics and statistics	985	510	480	1,975	1,160	815
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	20	30	200	130	70
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	31,650	28,295	3,350	38,865	31,785	7,080
04. Architecture and related services	930	615	315	4,365	2,425	1,935
14. Engineering	9,670	7,850	1,820	17,775	13,785	3,990
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,070	4,410	660	5,430	4,780	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	20	0
46. Construction trades	6,545	6,295	250	5,160	4,990	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,335	6,155	175	4,375	4,190	185
48. Precision production	3,100	2,975	125	1,740	1,600	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,010	1,275	735	4,120	2,070	2,050
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,440	885	555	2,145	975	1,175
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	390	180	1,970	1,095	875
Health and related fields	26,520	5,315	21,205	35,445	9,970	25,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,360	670	685	3,260	1,800	1,460
51. Health professions and related programs	24,680	4,380	20,300	30,205	7,205	22,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	480	265	220	1,980	965	1,015
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,210	3,820	4,395	10,180	5,100	5,085
12. Personal and culinary services	5,255	1,410	3,840	7,975	3,310	4,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	1,215	855	360	700	525	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,705	1,515	190	1,455	1,215	245
Other	15	10	0	110	30	75
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	105	30	75
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	419,060	205,525	213,535	560,960	271,235	289,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	213,980	106,425	107,555	205,930	101,430	104,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	205,080	99,105	105,980	355,035	169,805	185,230
Location of study inside Canada	133,615	64,270	69,350	243,540	117,630	125,905
Same as province or territory of residence	113,430	53,830	59,600	183,860	87,655	96,200
Different than province or territory of residence	20,180	10,435	9,750	59,675	29,975	29,705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	71,465	34,835	36,630	111,500	52,175	59,320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	5,330	2,910	2,420	16,680	9,035	7,650
Philippines	11,500	4,640	6,865	14,090	4,900	9,195
India	21,295	10,540	10,750	3,900	2,080	1,820
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,180	2,525	1,655	11,355	6,050	5,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	8,290	3,785	4,495	14,935	6,420	8,515
France	155	85	65	1,995	1,125	865
Other	20,720	10,350	10,375	48,540	22,565	25,975
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	280,900	136,390	144,505	392,280	191,240	201,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	117,985	59,830	58,155	104,575	54,205	50,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	162,915	76,565	86,350	287,710	137,035	150,675
Location of study inside Canada	104,120	48,935	55,185	199,015	96,465	102,550
Same as province or territory of residence	89,810	41,745	48,065	150,355	71,670	78,685
Different than province or territory of residence	14,305	7,190	7,115	48,655	24,790	23,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	58,800	27,630	31,170	88,695	40,570	48,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,945	2,110	1,835	12,730	6,765	5,965
Philippines	10,100	4,065	6,040	11,890	4,105	7,785
India	18,255	8,640	9,620	3,135	1,595	1,540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,590	1,585	1,005	8,415	4,530	3,885
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	7,460	3,365	4,095	12,570	5,190	7,380
France	105	50	55	1,685	980	700
Other	16,340	7,810	8,525	38,275	17,410	20,860
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	419,065	205,525	213,535	560,960	271,235	289,725
In the labour force	274,690	145,365	129,320	377,600	193,305	184,295
Employed	256,875	136,945	119,930	356,070	182,260	173,810
Unemployed	17,815	8,420	9,390	21,530	11,040	10,485
Not in the labour force	144,380	60,165	84,220	183,360	77,930	105,430
Participation rate	65.5	70.7	60.6	67.3	71.3	63.6
Employment rate	61.3	66.6	56.2	63.5	67.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	6.5	5.8	7.3	5.7	5.7	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	419,065	205,530	213,540	560,960	271,235	289,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	138,395	57,610	80,785	170,975	72,670	98,310
Worked	280,670	147,920	132,750	389,985	198,565	191,420
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	127,975	75,260	52,710	179,420	98,810	80,615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	152,700	72,655	80,045	210,560	99,755	110,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.9	40.6	42.1	42.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	274,685	145,365	129,320	377,600	193,305	184,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	6,590	3,220	3,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	268,920	142,845	126,075	371,010	190,085	180,930
Employee	237,120	121,515	115,605	317,235	158,145	159,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	31,800	21,330	10,475	53,780	31,940	21,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	274,685	145,365	129,325	377,600	193,305	184,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	6,585	3,220	3,365
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	268,920	142,840	126,075	371,015	190,085	180,930
0 Management occupations	26,110	16,695	9,410	45,425	27,190	18,240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	39,845	12,055	27,795	60,715	22,035	38,680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	14,255	11,485	2,770	33,565	25,635	7,930
3 Health occupations	17,700	3,505	14,195	25,145	7,350	17,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	24,670	7,375	17,295	48,095	17,735	30,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	6,110	2,980	3,135	28,155	15,085	13,070
6 Sales and service occupations	70,405	29,370	41,040	91,425	42,490	48,940
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	51,130	47,980	3,155	26,935	25,450	1,485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,310	3,075	2,230	3,460	2,585	870
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	13,375	8,320	5,060	8,085	4,530	3,550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	274,685	145,370	129,320	377,600	193,305	184,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,765	2,520	3,245	6,585	3,220	3,365
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	268,925	142,845	126,075	371,015	190,080	180,930
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,715	2,025	2,690	1,995	1,290	715
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	630	485	145	1,405	980	430
22 Utilities	1,330	870	460	1,490	885	595
23 Construction	25,775	22,735	3,040	17,865	15,610	2,255
31-33 Manufacturing	23,375	15,895	7,485	17,285	10,525	6,755
41 Wholesale trade	12,190	8,000	4,190	11,910	7,565	4,345
44-45 Retail trade	31,115	14,265	16,855	37,555	18,155	19,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	24,310	19,785	4,525	13,245	9,570	3,680
51 Information and cultural industries	5,575	3,550	2,020	21,040	13,540	7,510
52 Finance and insurance	10,680	4,360	6,325	18,530	8,900	9,635
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	5,235	3,065	2,165	11,445	6,330	5,115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	16,685	8,930	7,750	48,885	28,065	20,820
55 Management of companies and enterprises	475	210	265	1,080	500	580
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15,020	8,755	6,260	15,465	8,820	6,645
61 Educational services	15,025	4,435	10,590	33,620	13,315	20,300
62 Health care and social assistance	28,675	4,910	23,770	39,380	10,175	29,205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,515	2,215	2,300	10,985	5,535	5,445
72 Accommodation and food services	20,425	7,360	13,065	37,560	18,120	19,435
81 Other services (except public administration)	12,350	5,545	6,800	17,675	6,175	11,495
91 Public administration	10,835	5,465	5,370	12,600	6,025	6,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	256,875	136,945	119,930	356,075	182,265	173,810
Worked at home	16,085	7,920	8,165	32,080	16,750	15,330
Worked outside Canada	1,845	1,300	545	3,910	2,680	1,235
No fixed workplace address	45,075	34,270	10,805	39,530	26,645	12,885
Worked at usual place	193,870	93,455	100,410	280,555	136,190	144,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	193,865	93,450	100,415	280,550	136,190	144,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	85,015	36,240	48,780	189,150	86,365	102,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	104,565	54,650	49,915	88,380	48,030	40,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,550	2,105	1,445	1,815	1,080	735
Commute to a different province or territory	740	460	275	1,210	715	490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	238,945	127,725	111,215	320,085	162,835	157,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	176,815	100,280	76,540	145,000	83,695	61,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	16,435	7,620	8,815	11,535	3,770	7,765
Public transit	35,560	15,285	20,275	94,760	39,850	54,915
Walked	6,615	2,475	4,140	44,410	20,840	23,570
Bicycle	915	680	235	19,750	12,060	7,690
Other method	2,605	1,385	1,220	4,615	2,620	2,000
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	238,940	127,725	111,220	320,085	162,835	157,250
Less than 15 minutes	39,955	17,195	22,765	53,265	26,440	26,825
15 to 29 minutes	70,385	35,540	34,845	126,125	65,425	60,700
30 to 44 minutes	60,040	35,720	24,320	90,125	46,275	43,850
45 to 59 minutes	30,910	18,145	12,765	30,835	15,040	15,800
60 minutes and over	37,655	21,130	16,525	19,730	9,650	10,080
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	238,945	127,725	111,220	320,085	162,835	157,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	23,215	15,850	7,360	11,615	7,150	4,470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45,875	27,435	18,435	37,680	22,040	15,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	53,400	27,475	25,925	74,415	37,040	37,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	41,315	19,655	21,660	90,160	42,960	47,195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	31,815	13,770	18,040	61,150	29,730	31,425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	43,330	23,540	19,790	45,065	23,920	21,150
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	292,675	153,680	138,995	403,405	205,175	198,235
Single responses	281,240	147,485	133,760	393,625	200,660	192,965
Official languages	264,180	137,980	126,205	370,710	188,670	182,040
English	263,810	137,865	125,945	369,430	188,255	181,170
French	370	110	260	1,285	410	870
Non-official languages	17,065	9,510	7,550	22,915	11,995	10,920
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,060	9,510	7,550	22,915	11,995	10,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	25	135	75	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	70	20	135	75	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	65	20	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	15	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	525	190	340	935	460	475
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	505	175	335	930	455	475
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	95	100	245	140	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	80	80	230	125	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,350	6,575	4,780	1,920	1,075	850
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	40	215	105	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	75	35	45	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Russian	30	10	25	130	65	65
Serbian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	20	180	105	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	110	55	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,060	6,425	4,635	825	525	300
Indo-Aryan languages	11,035	6,410	4,625	645	415	230
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hindi	180	95	85	30	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10,775	6,270	4,500	600	380	220
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	180	110	70
Kurdish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	180	105	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	115	70	685	330	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Portuguese	25	15	10	265	115	150
Romanian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Spanish	155	90	65	380	195	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	830	315	515
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,010	540	465	670	380	290
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	40	15	25
American Sign Language	25	0	25	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,775	1,995	1,780	18,035	9,460	8,570
Chinese languages	3,755	1,985	1,770	18,025	9,455	8,565
Cantonese	745	385	355	11,575	5,930	5,640
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	2,840	1,495	1,345	6,020	3,320	2,700
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	45	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	40	365	165	205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	10	10	10
Burmese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	50	35	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	50	35	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple responses	11,435	6,195	5,240	9,780	4,510	5,275
English and French	445	195	250	995	440	555
English and non-official language	10,940	5,990	4,950	8,650	4,010	4,640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	50	10	40	120	45	70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	292,675	153,680	138,995	403,405	205,175	198,235
None	262,465	137,020	125,435	362,205	185,315	176,895
English	6,685	3,950	2,735	8,835	4,350	4,480
French	1,315	570	740	4,990	2,265	2,720
Non-official language	21,985	12,035	9,945	26,380	12,730	13,645
Aboriginal	10	10	10	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal	21,975	12,035	9,935	26,310	12,705	13,605
English and French	0	0	0	15	15	0
English and non-official language	100	30	65	400	195	205
French and non-official language	130	60	65	580	295	290
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	505,835	250,410	255,430	628,275	306,185	322,090
Non-movers	427,380	211,355	216,025	516,835	251,165	265,670
Movers	78,455	39,055	39,405	111,435	55,020	56,420
Non-migrants	47,880	23,715	24,165	66,885	32,985	33,900
Migrants	30,580	15,340	15,240	44,555	22,035	22,520
Internal migrants	20,835	10,455	10,380	24,785	12,235	12,550
Intraprovincial migrants	16,930	8,410	8,520	15,560	7,635	7,920
Interprovincial migrants	3,910	2,040	1,865	9,220	4,595	4,630
External migrants	9,735	4,885	4,855	19,775	9,805	9,965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	482,610	238,500	244,110	608,325	295,760	312,565
Non-movers	268,040	132,485	135,555	321,305	155,710	165,590
Movers	214,570	106,015	108,555	287,020	140,045	146,975
Non-migrants	122,410	60,335	62,070	156,230	76,265	79,970
Migrants	92,165	45,680	46,480	130,790	63,780	67,005
Internal migrants	54,305	26,980	27,325	68,815	33,535	35,275
Intraprovincial migrants	44,835	22,155	22,675	42,465	20,770	21,700
Interprovincial migrants	9,470	4,820	4,650	26,345	12,765	13,580
External migrants	37,860	18,700	19,155	61,975	30,250	31,730