Census Profile, 2016 Census
White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	White Rock, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sudbury, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,952	...	...	21,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,339	...	...	21,196	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,856	...	...	12,557	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,893.1	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.12	...	...	40,204.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,955	8,970	10,980	21,550	10,975	10,570
0 to 14 years	1,760	905	855	2,925	1,510	1,425
0 to 4 years	535	275	260	935	495	440
5 to 9 years	565	295	270	975	500	475
10 to 14 years	655	335	320	1,015	510	505
15 to 64 years	11,410	5,295	6,115	13,980	7,045	6,945
15 to 19 years	820	425	395	1,125	580	550
20 to 24 years	750	365	385	955	485	475
25 to 29 years	710	365	350	940	495	445
30 to 34 years	755	370	380	1,015	505	510
35 to 39 years	790	350	440	1,030	495	535
40 to 44 years	1,045	485	565	1,190	605	585
45 to 49 years	1,160	545	610	1,420	710	710
50 to 54 years	1,615	710	900	1,970	970	1,000
55 to 59 years	1,855	825	1,030	2,250	1,150	1,105
60 to 64 years	1,920	855	1,060	2,085	1,045	1,035
65 years and over	6,780	2,770	4,015	4,635	2,425	2,205
65 to 69 years	2,030	890	1,140	1,855	1,000	855
70 to 74 years	1,540	675	865	1,160	625	535
75 to 79 years	1,180	540	640	820	450	370
80 to 84 years	825	315	515	470	225	245
85 years and over	1,205	350	855	330	130	205
85 to 89 years	670	235	435	225	95	135
90 to 94 years	365	90	270	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	150	30	125	10	5	10
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.8	10.1	7.8	13.6	13.8	13.5
15 to 64 years	57.2	59.0	55.7	64.9	64.2	65.7
65 years and over	34.0	30.9	36.6	21.5	22.1	20.9
85 years and over	6.0	3.9	7.8	1.5	1.2	1.9
Average age of the population	52.4	50.3	54.2	45.6	45.6	45.7
Median age of the population	56.6	54.8	57.9	50.4	50.6	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Single-detached house	2,535	...	...	8,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,270	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,200	...	...	1,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	165	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,720	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,210	...	...	570	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 person	4,485	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 persons	3,530	...	...	4,125	...	...
3 persons	960	...	...	1,300	...	...
4 persons	690	...	...	980	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,120	...	...	21,245	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,195	8,065	10,130	18,620	9,470	9,145
Married or living common law	9,465	4,710	4,760	12,065	6,030	6,030
Married	8,180	4,065	4,115	9,610	4,810	4,805
Living common law	1,290	645	645	2,450	1,225	1,230
Not married and not living common law	8,725	3,355	5,365	6,550	3,440	3,115
Never married	3,835	1,965	1,870	3,785	2,200	1,585
Separated	620	255	365	630	350	275
Divorced	2,380	765	1,615	985	555	425
Widowed	1,885	365	1,520	1,155	330	825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,350	...	...	6,790	...	...
2 persons	3,605	...	...	4,275	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	665	...	...	905	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	6,790	...	...
Total couple families	4,555	...	...	5,935	...	...
Married couples	3,915	...	...	4,710	...	...
Common-law couples	645	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	790	...	...	855	...	...
Female parent	635	...	...	625	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	5,935	...	...
Couples without children	3,020	...	...	3,730	...	...
Couples with children	1,535	...	...	2,200	...	...
1 child	705	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	630	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	790	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	585	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,530	2,085	3,450	3,375	1,880	1,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
One-census-family households	5,060	...	...	6,515	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,870	...	...	3,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,185	...	...	2,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,800	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-person households	4,480	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	320	...	...	240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,510	8,840	10,665	21,440	10,945	10,495
English only	17,600	8,035	9,565	13,940	7,160	6,775
French only	5	0	0	270	130	145
English and French	1,645	700	950	7,190	3,630	3,555
Neither English nor French	260	105	155	40	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,510	8,840	10,665	21,440	10,940	10,495
English	18,935	8,620	10,315	16,190	8,230	7,965
French	245	90	160	5,140	2,665	2,480
English and French	70	35	40	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	255	100	155	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	100	180	5,175	2,680	2,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.1	1.7	24.1	24.5	23.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,510	8,840	10,670	21,440	10,945	10,495
Single responses	19,220	8,725	10,500	21,085	10,775	10,310
Official languages	15,550	7,170	8,385	20,305	10,380	9,930
English	15,290	7,075	8,215	15,025	7,645	7,380
French	260	95	170	5,280	2,735	2,545
Non-official languages	3,665	1,550	2,115	780	395	385
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	75	35	45
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	75	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	70	25	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,550	2,110	700	360	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	45	135	20	0	20
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	35	105	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,135	935	1,190	515	280	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	490	200	295	130	70	60
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	195	290	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	25	5	10	5
Czech	35	15	15	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	50	75	40	35
Russian	140	50	85	5	5	0
Serbian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	60	25	40	25	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	735	305	430	260	140	110
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	105	45	60	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	505	210	295	205	115	90
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	540	265	270	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	500	245	255	40	15	25
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	10	5	10
Hindi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	385	190	190	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	130	160	90	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	50	50	25	25
Portuguese	30	15	20	20	20	5
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	125	50	75	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	45	80	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	910	405	510	30	15	20
Chinese languages	905	400	505	30	15	15
Cantonese	100	50	50	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	320	415	10	5	10
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	50	80	85	45	40
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	75	35	40
Hungarian	60	20	40	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	120	170	355	170	185
English and French	30	10	20	285	140	145
English and non-official language	240	100	140	60	25	30
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,510	8,845	10,665	21,440	10,945	10,495
Single responses	18,950	8,600	10,355	21,090	10,770	10,315
Official languages	17,390	7,900	9,495	20,800	10,620	10,180
English	17,335	7,880	9,455	17,860	9,145	8,715
French	55	20	40	2,940	1,475	1,465
Non-official languages	1,560	695	860	285	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,560	700	860	275	145	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	275	335	215	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	65	90	45	25	20
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	35	20	15
Russian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	40	120	70	50
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	115	70	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	130	150	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	250	120	140	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	95	115	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	30	55	20	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	320	370	10	5	5
Chinese languages	690	320	370	10	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	620	285	335	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	15	5	10
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	245	315	350	175	180
English and French	20	10	15	255	125	130
English and non-official language	530	230	295	90	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,510	8,840	10,670	21,440	10,940	10,495
None	17,425	7,955	9,470	17,910	9,190	8,725
English	690	305	385	1,520	765	755
French	200	85	115	1,730	860	870
Non-official language	1,145	480	660	265	125	140
Aboriginal	5	5	0	70	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	1,140	480	660	190	95	100
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	5
English and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	25	5	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,330	9,335	8,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,910	7,610	9,300	17,635	9,070	8,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,875	45,472	32,525	32,816	43,004	23,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,935	7,630	9,300	17,650	9,070	8,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,510	39,391	29,511	30,224	38,660	22,470
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,605	7,060	8,545	15,170	8,030	7,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,502	42,089	27,398	29,723	40,546	20,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,185	5,020	7,165	13,035	6,275	6,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,608	10,565	9,148	8,751	10,776	7,817
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,370	5,415	5,960	12,065	6,600	5,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,232	38,528	26,624	29,470	40,154	22,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,325	9,325	8,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,920	7,615	9,300	17,630	9,075	8,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,214	63,783	44,556	41,950	51,099	32,246
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,935	7,625	9,305	17,640	9,075	8,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,100	51,555	37,990	35,669	42,693	28,225
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,550	7,020	8,535	15,180	8,060	7,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,621	62,456	40,888	40,388	49,389	30,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	5,060	7,105	13,030	6,310	6,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,320	9,442	9,234	9,696	10,415	9,021
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,370	5,365	6,010	12,065	6,570	5,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,163	55,605	37,731	40,269	47,825	31,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,325	9,330	9,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,335	2,350	1,985	5,160	3,015	2,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,715	66,346	52,272	56,838	65,407	45,258
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,552	80,361	61,100	60,388	67,703	50,084
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.8	83.9	82.5	85.4	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.0	63.0	54.2	65.1	67.2	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.3	16.1	17.5	14.5	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,330	9,335	8,995
Without total income	450	225	225	690	255	430
With total income	16,915	7,615	9,300	17,640	9,075	8,565
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.1	97.7	96.2	97.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,970	805	1,165	2,570	860	1,710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,665	985	1,685	3,205	1,235	1,970
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	795	1,490	2,420	1,025	1,395
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	795	1,150	2,115	1,095	1,015
$40,000 to $49,999	1,705	720	990	1,805	1,015	785
$50,000 to $59,999	1,355	630	730	1,425	865	560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	555	570	1,100	750	350
$70,000 to $79,999	850	430	425	760	535	225
$80,000 to $89,999	680	365	315	625	425	200
$90,000 to $99,999	505	300	205	520	360	155
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,240	575	1,105	910	195
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	715	395	890	755	140
$150,000 and over	705	520	180	210	155	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,330	9,330	8,995
Without after-tax income	430	210	220	675	260	415
With after-tax income	16,935	7,635	9,305	17,650	9,070	8,575
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.4	97.7	96.3	97.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,115	870	1,245	2,660	875	1,785
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,060	1,745	3,360	1,300	2,065
$20,000 to $29,999	2,705	970	1,735	2,750	1,180	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,295	960	1,335	2,480	1,365	1,115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,905	830	1,075	2,060	1,250	810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,390	690	700	1,500	980	515
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	540	500	1,005	720	285
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	345	760	545	215
$80,000 and over	1,885	1,255	625	1,070	855	220
$80,000 to $89,999	505	305	205	480	375	105
$90,000 to $99,999	330	205	125	230	205	30
$100,000 and over	1,045	745	305	350	270	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,325	9,330	8,995
Without employment income	5,990	2,430	3,560	6,260	2,730	3,525
With employment income	11,370	5,415	5,955	12,065	6,595	5,470
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.1	62.6	65.8	70.7	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,330	1,010	1,320	2,370	1,365	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	805	350	455	995	405	595
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	560	805	1,555	620	935
$20,000 to $29,999	1,030	430	600	1,170	455	715
$30,000 to $39,999	980	405	575	1,005	440	565
$40,000 to $49,999	905	365	540	1,005	475	530
$50,000 to $59,999	745	340	405	905	565	340
$60,000 to $69,999	635	320	310	685	455	230
$70,000 to $79,999	550	285	265	570	395	170
$80,000 and over	2,015	1,340	680	1,815	1,420	395
$80,000 to $89,999	460	235	225	475	340	140
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	455	325	130
$100,000 and over	1,220	900	315	885	760	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,344	...	...	65,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,962	...	...	58,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,485	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,632	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,426	...	...	28,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,520	...	...	6,890	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,154	...	...	80,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,535	...	...	70,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,992	...	...	78,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,637	...	...	67,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	2,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,282	...	...	39,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,620	...	...	34,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	6,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	123,088	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,293	...	...	78,954	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	310	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	580	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	805	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	710	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	515	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	480	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,850	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	800	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	565	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	690	...	...	595	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	485	...	...	515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	875	...	...	1,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	740	...	...	830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	640	...	...	740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	515	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,180	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	515	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 and over	930	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,290	...	...	6,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,495	...	...	80,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	70,455	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	71,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,952	...	...	63,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,736	...	...	108,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,936	...	...	93,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,616	...	...	50,267	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	47,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,320	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,642	...	...	93,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,807	...	...	78,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,865	...	...	3,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,812	...	...	84,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,101	...	...	71,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,706	...	...	120,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,307	...	...	101,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	750	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,621	...	...	55,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,729	...	...	49,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,225	1,965	3,260	2,965	1,685	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,251	39,587	34,547	29,568	37,431	24,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,397	34,765	31,089	27,349	33,721	23,275
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,205	2,010	3,190	2,965	1,675	1,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,714	53,327	44,181	37,735	43,126	30,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,481	42,550	37,548	32,965	36,918	27,798
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,120	8,745	10,375	21,240	10,830	10,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,705	3,710	5,000	11,000	5,490	5,510
In the bottom decile	1,915	870	1,050	1,970	1,005	960
In the second decile	2,010	745	1,260	2,170	1,005	1,170
In the third decile	1,545	640	900	2,170	1,050	1,120
In the fourth decile	1,545	685	860	2,325	1,210	1,115
In the fifth decile	1,690	770	925	2,365	1,225	1,135
In the top half of the distribution	10,415	5,040	5,375	10,240	5,340	4,900
In the sixth decile	1,560	705	855	2,290	1,175	1,115
In the seventh decile	1,880	875	1,005	2,320	1,200	1,120
In the eighth decile	1,855	880	970	2,280	1,180	1,100
In the ninth decile	2,095	1,040	1,050	2,075	1,105	970
In the top decile	3,020	1,530	1,490	1,275	680	595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,120	8,745	10,375	20,565	10,500	10,060
0 to 17 years	2,235	1,145	1,090	3,430	1,755	1,670
0 to 5 years	655	325	330	1,060	550	510
18 to 64 years	10,890	5,030	5,860	12,690	6,390	6,305
65 years and over	5,995	2,570	3,425	4,440	2,350	2,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,935	1,200	1,735	2,945	1,445	1,495
0 to 17 years	405	200	200	620	350	270
0 to 5 years	110	50	60	205	115	90
18 to 64 years	1,685	735	945	1,710	830	875
65 years and over	845	260	585	610	265	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	13.7	16.7	14.3	13.8	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.5	18.3	18.1	19.9	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	15.4	18.2	19.3	20.9	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.6	16.1	13.5	13.0	13.9
65 years and over (%)	14.1	10.1	17.1	13.7	11.3	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,615	740	875	875	455	420
0 to 17 years	255	140	120	215	125	90
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,145	525	620	630	315	310
65 years and over	215	80	140	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.5	8.4	4.3	4.3	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	12.2	11.0	6.3	7.1	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	10.8	9.1	5.7	6.4	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	5.0	4.9	4.9
65 years and over (%)	3.6	3.1	4.1	0.9	0.9	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,245	10,835	10,415
Official languages	18,875	8,635	10,240	21,160	10,790	10,365
English	18,870	8,635	10,240	20,840	10,645	10,195
French	1,645	650	990	7,365	3,740	3,625
Non-official languages	4,600	1,955	2,645	1,190	630	555
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	135	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	120	45	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,585	1,950	2,635	1,055	575	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	45	50	10	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	50	55	10	40
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	50	45	15	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	25	140	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	20	135	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	25	10	25	15	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,795	1,205	1,590	750	430	325
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	470	170	300	115	70	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	470	170	300	110	65	40
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	40	55	10	15	0
Czech	30	10	25	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	25	80	45	25	20
Russian	135	60	75	10	0	0
Serbian	55	25	30	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	15	40	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	345	515	420	230	190
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	65	20	45	15	0	10
Dutch	145	65	85	95	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	250	365	340	200	140
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	40	45	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	760	390	370	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	715	375	345	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	210	115	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	535	275	260	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	320	430	215	135	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	105	125	55	40	20
Portuguese	95	45	45	40	35	10
Romanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	430	170	260	120	70	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	75	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	45	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	60	35	25
American Sign Language	40	25	15	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,055	475	585	40	25	20
Chinese languages	1,050	470	580	40	20	15
Cantonese	135	60	75	20	15	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	945	415	525	15	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	10	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	70	115	115	65	50
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	55	20	30	105	55	40
Hungarian	90	40	55	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,245	10,830	10,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,910	8,215	9,695	21,050	10,735	10,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,050	1,045	1,005	3,560	1,835	1,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,860	7,175	8,685	17,490	8,895	8,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,210	515	695	190	100	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,245	10,835	10,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,080	6,535	7,540	20,440	10,415	10,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,895	2,130	2,765	790	410	380
Before 1981	2,455	1,090	1,365	505	280	225
1981 to 1990	500	185	315	70	35	40
1991 to 2000	630	275	355	65	35	30
2001 to 2010	775	325	455	85	45	45
2001 to 2005	355	150	205	65	35	30
2006 to 2010	425	175	250	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	535	255	280	60	20	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	60	80	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,900	2,130	2,765	790	410	385
Under 5 years	495	250	250	175	85	90
5 to 14 years	860	355	505	220	130	90
15 to 24 years	1,105	485	620	160	75	85
25 to 44 years	2,070	870	1,205	205	105	105
45 years and over	365	170	195	35	20	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,895	2,130	2,765	790	410	380
Americas	525	210	320	115	60	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	25	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	145	210	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	40	10	0	0
Europe	2,395	1,065	1,330	545	300	245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	45	15	30	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	265	90	170	90	50	40
Greece	35	20	15	10	0	0
Hungary	60	30	30	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italy	70	40	35	35	25	10
Netherlands	90	40	50	55	40	15
Poland	60	10	45	30	15	15
Portugal	30	20	15	30	20	10
Romania	45	10	35	10	10	10
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	20	15	10
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,170	575	595	160	85	75
Other places of birth in Europe	295	110	190	90	40	45
Africa	205	110	90	10	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	60	30	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,680	705	975	105	35	75
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	300	345	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	30	0	0	0
India	280	150	130	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	0	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	40	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	165	30	135	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	25	10	20
Taiwan	130	40	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	45	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	35	50	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	535	255	275	60	15	40
Americas	35	20	20	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	420	200	220	55	10	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	235	120	110	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	15	0	30	10	15
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,245	10,830	10,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,190	2,270	2,915	850	445	405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,910	2,295	2,615	1,545	795	755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,025	4,170	4,860	18,845	9,590	9,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,540	1,070	1,470	285	125	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,565	720	835	80	50	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	665	420	250	30	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	305	590	50	30	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	255	540	130	40	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	90	80	85	40	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,240	10,835	10,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	210	350	3,725	1,865	1,860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	540	205	340	3,655	1,805	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	65	130	1,950	915	1,035
Métis	325	135	195	1,695	890	805
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	15	45	35	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,555	8,520	10,035	17,515	8,970	8,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,245	10,835	10,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	55	70	1,775	845	930
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,995	8,675	10,320	19,470	9,990	9,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,240	10,835	10,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	30	55	1,290	620	670
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	25	50	1,270	610	660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	30	30	975	460	520
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	295	150	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	555	240	320	2,845	1,385	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	550	235	315	2,720	1,315	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	110	185	1,320	620	705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	120	135	1,395	695	695
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	105	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,480	8,465	10,015	17,105	8,830	8,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,245	10,830	10,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,135	1,430	1,705	265	130	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	965	495	465	75	40	35
Chinese	1,190	550	645	50	30	25
Black	130	70	60	40	30	15
Filipino	195	45	150	15	0	10
Latin American	100	40	60	20	10	10
Arab	80	40	40	45	15	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	155	50	105	0	10	0
Japanese	105	50	55	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	40	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,985	7,300	8,685	20,975	10,705	10,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,120	8,730	10,390	21,245	10,835	10,415
North American Aboriginal origins	645	265	380	4,135	2,000	2,130
First Nations (North American Indian)	365	140	225	2,435	1,145	1,285
Inuit	10	0	0	35	10	25
Métis	290	130	160	1,810	920	880
Other North American origins	3,880	1,770	2,105	10,160	5,130	5,030
Acadian	0	10	0	10	0	10
American	405	165	240	165	85	85
Canadian	3,595	1,655	1,935	10,010	5,065	4,940
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	20	0	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,885	6,775	8,110	14,805	7,540	7,270
British Isles origins	10,190	4,675	5,520	8,000	3,900	4,100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,515	2,845	3,670	4,230	2,010	2,225
Irish	3,525	1,590	1,935	3,645	1,725	1,920
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,105	1,920	2,180	3,305	1,690	1,620
Welsh	565	270	305	215	100	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	625	300	320	275	155	120
French origins	1,570	680	890	7,900	4,005	3,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,570	680	890	7,895	4,005	3,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,805	1,655	2,145	2,775	1,450	1,330
Austrian	290	125	170	70	30	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	55	35	0	30
Dutch	790	330	455	590	305	280
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,715	1,180	1,535	2,170	1,170	1,000
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swiss	195	90	105	110	35	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	895	1,010	610	300	315
Danish	330	150	185	50	20	35
Finnish	165	75	90	405	190	215
Icelandic	210	110	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	720	340	380	90	50	35
Swedish	580	275	310	135	85	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	60	35	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	2,485	1,040	1,445	1,365	710	660
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	20	45	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	0	0	10
Estonian	80	15	65	35	25	10
Hungarian	270	115	160	60	15	45
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	40	15	20	25	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	255	340	510	270	240
Romanian	160	65	100	30	15	15
Russian	480	215	260	65	35	35
Slovak	75	15	60	10	15	0
Ukrainian	1,005	425	585	750	390	365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	820	715	1,005	525	480
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	85	55	15	15	0
Cypriot	25	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	90	120	15	10	10
Italian	690	410	285	755	385	365
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	85	50	40
Serbian	65	25	40	15	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	40	30	15	20	0	15
Spanish	250	90	160	80	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	75	45	65	40	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	30	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	140	70	70	60	40	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	35	55	25	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	75	115	25	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	20	60	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	220	135	90	55	20	35
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	80	35	10	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	80	55	25	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	35	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	15	15	30	10	25
Asian origins	2,970	1,320	1,650	215	85	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	100	110	60	15	45
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	25	30	0	10	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	995	510	480	70	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	860	445	415	65	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	10	0
Punjabi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	15	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,785	715	1,075	85	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,130	530	605	55	30	25
Filipino	235	50	180	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	165	55	110	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	50	115	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	50	95	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	140	50	85	0	0	0
Australian	45	10	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	20	15	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	60	25	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Owner	6,790	...	...	7,680	...	...
Renter	3,210	...	...	1,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Condominium	4,255	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	5,745	...	...	9,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,500	...	...	720	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,245	...	...	2,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,565	...	...	3,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,640	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,415	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	1,715	...	...	1,680	...	...
6 rooms	1,075	...	...	1,915	...	...
7 rooms	860	...	...	1,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,945	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,925	...	...	9,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Suitable	9,725	...	...	9,165	...	...
Not suitable	275	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
1960 or before	1,030	...	...	3,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,480	...	...	3,450	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,970	...	...	1,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,505	...	...	985	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	690	...	...	300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	775	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,490	...	...	8,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	510	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,895	...	...	5,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,950	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,005	...	...	9,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	640	...	...	905	...	...
35 to 44 years	990	...	...	1,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,690	...	...	1,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,420	...	...	2,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,315	...	...	1,780	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,290	...	...	890	...	...
85 years and over	585	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,975	...	...	9,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,860	...	...	7,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,120	...	...	1,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,605	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,790	...	...	7,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.8	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,361	...	...	1,009	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	600,196	...	...	179,365	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	861,236	...	...	218,109	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.5	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,330	9,330	9,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,835	895	940	4,885	2,565	2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,160	2,320	2,840	4,970	2,395	2,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,365	4,630	5,740	8,475	4,370	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,505	1,025	480	2,050	1,580	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	640	345	295	1,060	755	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	870	685	185	990	820	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,630	1,235	2,390	4,450	2,040	2,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	290	405	235	95	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,530	2,075	2,460	1,735	660	1,075
Bachelor's degree	2,785	1,300	1,480	1,340	510	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	165	315	160	55	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	110	90	50	15	30
Master's degree	960	450	515	165	65	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,785	4,495	5,290	11,735	5,870	5,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	570	375	195	2,080	1,160	920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,585	1,215	1,375	3,310	1,580	1,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,635	2,910	3,725	6,345	3,130	3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	600	230	1,325	970	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	200	155	715	495	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	405	70	605	475	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,340	820	1,520	3,590	1,620	1,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	200	235	165	70	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,025	1,295	1,730	1,265	470	795
Bachelor's degree	1,910	835	1,075	945	375	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	90	205	130	35	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	65	65	45	15	30
Master's degree	630	275	355	135	30	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,325	9,330	9,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,995	3,215	3,785	9,850	4,965	4,895
Education	1,005	235	770	555	130	420
13. Education	1,005	235	770	550	135	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	200	310	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	80	30	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	390	115	275	90	35	60
Humanities	640	225	410	220	90	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	120	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	50	160	50	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	35	20	15
54. History	70	55	15	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	15	15	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,245	465	780	685	185	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	10	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	160	220	20	205
22. Legal professions and studies	250	100	150	110	35	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	260	65	195	105	25	80
45. Social sciences	435	240	200	175	80	90
Business, management and public administration	2,160	930	1,230	1,170	270	900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	25	70	235	45	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,065	905	1,160	935	225	705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	165	130	150	75	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	50	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	50	45	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	25	35	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	30	25	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	145	120	165	105	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	120	75	115	75	40
25. Library science	35	0	30	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,710	1,535	170	2,745	2,580	165
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	25	25	0
14. Engineering	415	340	70	130	120	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	240	40	620	540	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	400	15	575	550	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	10	960	925	35
48. Precision production	215	215	0	430	420	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	125	75	315	235	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	65	75	85	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	60	0	230	185	45
Health and related fields	1,790	325	1,465	1,460	175	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	90	115	55	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,605	250	1,355	1,335	110	1,225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	555	285	270	895	475	420
12. Personal and culinary services	380	130	245	375	55	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	60	10	225	150	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	95	10	290	265	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,785	4,495	5,290	11,740	5,865	5,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,155	1,585	1,570	5,395	2,735	2,655
Education	515	80	440	325	85	240
13. Education	515	80	440	325	85	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	135	195	75	25	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	15	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	255	75	175	60	15	40
Humanities	395	130	260	105	35	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	30	65	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	25	100	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	20	10	10
54. History	55	40	15	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	280	565	525	130	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	40	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	110	170	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	145	40	110	100	30	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	145	25	120	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	340	180	165	120	60	60
Business, management and public administration	1,415	635	775	975	200	770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	25	190	35	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	620	755	780	160	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	85	95	130	65	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	55	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	35	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	110	95	150	90	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	95	65	110	70	40
25. Library science	10	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,090	955	140	1,935	1,790	145
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	295	235	65	110	95	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	40	495	425	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	290	275	10	365	350	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	155	10	690	660	30
48. Precision production	125	120	0	265	250	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	95	60	255	190	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	50	55	75	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	10	180	145	35
Health and related fields	1,125	210	910	1,165	150	1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	90	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	985	155	830	1,065	100	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	205	180	710	365	345
12. Personal and culinary services	265	105	160	290	40	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	180	110	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	50	15	235	215	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,330	9,330	8,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,995	3,215	3,785	9,850	4,965	4,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,365	4,625	5,740	8,475	4,365	4,110
Location of study inside Canada	8,055	3,520	4,535	8,255	4,260	3,990
Same as province or territory of residence	5,765	2,465	3,290	7,955	4,095	3,865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,050	1,245	300	170	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,310	1,105	1,200	215	105	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	250	315	95	45	45
Philippines	90	20	70	10	0	0
India	100	55	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	410	230	180	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	190	180	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other	765	355	410	65	40	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,785	4,495	5,290	11,735	5,870	5,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,155	1,590	1,570	5,390	2,740	2,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,630	2,910	3,720	6,345	3,135	3,210
Location of study inside Canada	5,260	2,280	2,980	6,205	3,070	3,135
Same as province or territory of residence	4,065	1,725	2,340	6,015	2,965	3,050
Different than province or territory of residence	1,190	555	640	190	100	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,375	630	745	135	60	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	120	165	55	30	25
Philippines	75	15	60	10	0	10
India	65	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	70	70	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	175	165	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	460	210	250	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,325	9,330	8,995
In the labour force	9,435	4,640	4,795	10,120	5,305	4,815
Employed	8,870	4,385	4,485	9,120	4,685	4,430
Unemployed	570	260	310	1,000	615	390
Not in the labour force	7,920	3,200	4,720	8,205	4,025	4,180
Participation rate	54.3	59.2	50.4	55.2	56.9	53.5
Employment rate	51.1	55.9	47.1	49.8	50.2	49.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.6	6.5	9.9	11.6	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,360	7,840	9,520	18,325	9,330	8,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,115	2,845	4,260	7,550	3,670	3,880
Worked	10,250	4,990	5,255	10,780	5,655	5,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,580	2,510	2,070	5,350	3,150	2,195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,670	2,480	3,190	5,430	2,505	2,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.0	40.8	41.8	42.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,435	4,640	4,800	10,120	5,300	4,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	85	85	160	85	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,270	4,555	4,715	9,965	5,215	4,750
Employee	7,340	3,440	3,905	8,885	4,540	4,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,930	1,120	805	1,080	680	405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,435	4,640	4,800	10,120	5,300	4,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	155	90	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,270	4,560	4,715	9,965	5,215	4,750
0 Management occupations	1,295	785	510	1,025	660	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,785	470	1,315	1,220	240	980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	435	90	445	360	85
3 Health occupations	710	170	540	720	95	625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,050	350	695	985	210	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	235	275	125	40	90
6 Sales and service occupations	2,075	920	1,155	2,240	690	1,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,050	960	85	2,125	1,965	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	95	35	545	495	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	130	10	540	470	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,435	4,640	4,800	10,125	5,300	4,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	155	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,270	4,555	4,715	9,965	5,215	4,750
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	50	15	445	340	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	10	505	450	50
22 Utilities	55	35	20	105	70	35
23 Construction	695	585	110	890	780	115
31-33 Manufacturing	450	350	100	1,090	935	160
41 Wholesale trade	430	270	160	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	960	455	500	1,150	445	700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	520	360	160	710	515	195
51 Information and cultural industries	295	195	100	95	35	55
52 Finance and insurance	415	180	235	170	40	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	240	190	105	50	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	900	425	480	320	190	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	350	180	170	235	130	105
61 Educational services	775	215	560	645	110	535
62 Health care and social assistance	1,055	215	840	1,215	185	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	165	130	125	65	60
72 Accommodation and food services	600	245	360	910	265	645
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	145	305	310	130	185
91 Public administration	485	225	250	735	325	410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,870	4,380	4,485	9,115	4,690	4,430
Worked at home	1,145	595	545	580	275	305
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	1,110	780	330	1,230	975	255
Worked at usual place	6,565	2,960	3,605	7,280	3,410	3,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,565	2,965	3,605	7,275	3,410	3,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,030	395	640	3,215	1,405	1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,330	2,480	2,850	1,230	635	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	165	75	90	2,815	1,355	1,460
Commute to a different province or territory	35	15	25	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,675	3,740	3,935	8,505	4,390	4,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,970	3,075	2,895	6,960	3,700	3,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	335	135	200	590	260	330
Public transit	555	210	345	75	35	40
Walked	690	270	425	715	295	425
Bicycle	55	35	20	40	20	25
Other method	70	15	55	125	75	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,675	3,740	3,935	8,505	4,385	4,120
Less than 15 minutes	2,105	720	1,380	3,485	1,640	1,840
15 to 29 minutes	1,775	875	905	1,710	865	845
30 to 44 minutes	1,920	1,095	825	1,160	605	560
45 to 59 minutes	935	580	355	1,080	610	470
60 minutes and over	940	475	470	1,070	670	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,675	3,740	3,935	8,505	4,390	4,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	500	350	150	1,005	755	255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,440	825	615	1,850	1,225	620
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,840	880	965	2,100	950	1,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,485	535	950	1,535	445	1,090
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,375	610	770	645	225	425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,030	540	495	1,370	790	580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,610	5,150	5,455	11,175	5,865	5,315
Single responses	10,505	5,125	5,385	10,950	5,755	5,190
Official languages	10,305	5,025	5,275	10,880	5,720	5,155
English	10,275	5,025	5,250	10,195	5,430	4,770
French	30	0	30	675	295	385
Non-official languages	205	100	105	75	30	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	100	100	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	15	65	25	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	60	20	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	60	20	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	60	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	25	75	230	110	120
English and French	20	0	20	205	95	110
English and non-official language	85	25	55	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,605	5,150	5,460	11,175	5,865	5,310
None	10,095	4,910	5,185	9,060	4,770	4,290
English	150	60	85	425	205	220
French	105	40	65	1,620	845	775
Non-official language	255	130	115	75	40	35
Aboriginal	10	10	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	245	130	110	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,005	8,680	10,320	21,070	10,750	10,320
Non-movers	15,975	7,255	8,720	18,770	9,605	9,165
Movers	3,025	1,425	1,595	2,300	1,145	1,160
Non-migrants	1,145	555	595	1,045	525	525
Migrants	1,880	875	1,005	1,255	620	635
Internal migrants	1,635	760	880	1,190	610	585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,390	625	765	1,115	570	545
Interprovincial migrants	245	135	110	75	40	40
External migrants	245	115	130	60	10	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,590	8,465	10,125	20,290	10,305	9,985
Non-movers	9,700	4,380	5,320	13,920	7,125	6,795
Movers	8,885	4,085	4,805	6,370	3,180	3,190
Non-migrants	3,425	1,530	1,895	2,645	1,330	1,320
Migrants	5,465	2,550	2,910	3,720	1,850	1,870
Internal migrants	4,670	2,200	2,470	3,645	1,830	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	3,835	1,800	2,035	3,475	1,740	1,735
Interprovincial migrants	835	395	440	170	90	80
External migrants	795	355	440	75	25	55