Census Profile, 2016 Census
White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	White Rock, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,952	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,339	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,856	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,005	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,893.1	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.12	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,955	8,970	10,980	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	1,760	905	855	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	535	275	260	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	565	295	270	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	655	335	320	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	11,410	5,295	6,115	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	820	425	395	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	750	365	385	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	710	365	350	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	755	370	380	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	790	350	440	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	1,045	485	565	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	1,160	545	610	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	1,615	710	900	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	1,855	825	1,030	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	1,920	855	1,060	65	25	40
65 years and over	6,780	2,770	4,015	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	2,030	890	1,140	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	1,540	675	865	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	1,180	540	640	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	825	315	515	35	15	20
85 years and over	1,205	350	855	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	670	235	435	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	365	90	270	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	150	30	125	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.8	10.1	7.8	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	57.2	59.0	55.7	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	34.0	30.9	36.6	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	6.0	3.9	7.8	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	52.4	50.3	54.2	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	56.6	54.8	57.9	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	2,535	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,270	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,200	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	165	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,720	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,210	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,005	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	4,485	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	3,530	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	960	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	690	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,120	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,195	8,065	10,130	935	450	480
Married or living common law	9,465	4,710	4,760	570	290	285
Married	8,180	4,065	4,115	530	270	260
Living common law	1,290	645	645	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	8,725	3,355	5,365	360	160	195
Never married	3,835	1,965	1,870	190	115	75
Separated	620	255	365	10	5	10
Divorced	2,380	765	1,615	50	25	25
Widowed	1,885	365	1,520	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,350	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	3,605	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	665	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	4,555	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	3,915	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	645	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	790	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	635	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	3,020	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	1,535	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	705	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	630	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	790	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	585	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,530	2,085	3,450	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	5,060	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,870	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,185	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,800	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	4,480	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	320	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,510	8,840	10,665	1,270	620	650
English only	17,600	8,035	9,565	1,135	555	575
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,645	700	950	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	260	105	155	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,510	8,840	10,665	1,265	620	650
English	18,935	8,620	10,315	1,140	560	580
French	245	90	160	15	5	10
English and French	70	35	40	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	255	100	155	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	100	180	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.1	1.7	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,510	8,840	10,670	1,265	620	650
Single responses	19,220	8,725	10,500	1,255	615	640
Official languages	15,550	7,170	8,385	470	225	245
English	15,290	7,075	8,215	450	220	230
French	260	95	170	20	5	15
Non-official languages	3,665	1,550	2,115	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,550	2,110	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	45	135	10	0	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	35	105	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,135	935	1,190	765	385	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	490	200	295	65	30	35
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	195	290	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	50	5	0	5
Russian	140	50	85	0	0	0
Serbian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	735	305	430	695	350	340
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	5	5
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	105	45	60	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	505	210	295	690	345	345
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	540	265	270	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	385	190	190	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	130	160	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Spanish	125	50	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	45	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	910	405	510	0	0	0
Chinese languages	905	400	505	0	5	0
Cantonese	100	50	50	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	735	320	415	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	50	80	0	0	0
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	120	170	15	5	5
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	240	100	140	15	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,510	8,845	10,665	1,265	620	645
Single responses	18,950	8,600	10,355	1,205	585	615
Official languages	17,390	7,900	9,495	580	280	300
English	17,335	7,880	9,455	580	280	295
French	55	20	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,560	695	860	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,560	700	860	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	275	335	620	305	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	40	615	305	310
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	130	150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	120	140	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	95	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	320	370	0	0	0
Chinese languages	690	320	370	5	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	620	285	335	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	245	315	65	35	30
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	530	230	295	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,510	8,840	10,670	1,265	620	645
None	17,425	7,955	9,470	945	465	480
English	690	305	385	210	105	110
French	200	85	115	5	0	5
Non-official language	1,145	480	660	100	50	50
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,140	480	660	100	55	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	25	5	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,360	7,840	9,520	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,910	7,610	9,300	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,875	45,472	32,525	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,935	7,630	9,300	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,510	39,391	29,511	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,605	7,060	8,545	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,502	42,089	27,398	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,185	5,020	7,165	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,608	10,565	9,148	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,370	5,415	5,960	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,232	38,528	26,624	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,360	7,840	9,520	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,920	7,615	9,300	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,214	63,783	44,556	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,935	7,625	9,305	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,100	51,555	37,990	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,550	7,020	8,535	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,621	62,456	40,888	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	5,060	7,105	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,320	9,442	9,234	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,370	5,365	6,010	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,163	55,605	37,731	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,360	7,840	9,520	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,335	2,350	1,985	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,715	66,346	52,272	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,552	80,361	61,100	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.8	83.9	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.0	63.0	54.2	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.3	16.1	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,360	7,840	9,520	815	405	410
Without total income	450	225	225	45	15	25
With total income	16,915	7,615	9,300	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.1	97.7	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,970	805	1,165	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,665	985	1,685	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	2,285	795	1,490	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	795	1,150	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	1,705	720	990	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,355	630	730	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	555	570	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	850	430	425	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	680	365	315	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	505	300	205	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,240	575	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	715	395	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	705	520	180	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,360	7,840	9,520	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	430	210	220	45	15	25
With after-tax income	16,935	7,635	9,305	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.4	97.7	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,115	870	1,245	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,060	1,745	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	2,705	970	1,735	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	2,295	960	1,335	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	1,905	830	1,075	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,390	690	700	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	540	500	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	345	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	1,885	1,255	625	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	505	305	205	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	330	205	125	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,045	745	305	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,360	7,840	9,520	815	410	405
Without employment income	5,990	2,430	3,560	275	80	190
With employment income	11,370	5,415	5,955	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	65.5	69.1	62.6	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,330	1,010	1,320	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	805	350	455	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	560	805	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	1,030	430	600	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	980	405	575	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	905	365	540	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	745	340	405	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	635	320	310	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	550	285	265	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	2,015	1,340	680	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	460	235	225	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,220	900	315	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,344	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,962	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,485	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,632	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,426	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,520	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,154	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,535	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,005	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,992	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,637	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,282	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,620	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	123,088	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,293	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	310	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	580	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	420	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	805	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	710	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	515	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	480	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,850	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	800	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	565	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	690	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	485	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	875	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	740	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	640	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	515	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,180	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	515	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	930	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,290	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,495	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,952	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,736	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,936	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,616	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,320	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,642	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,807	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,865	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,812	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,101	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,706	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,307	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	750	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,621	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,729	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,225	1,965	3,260	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,251	39,587	34,547	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,397	34,765	31,089	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,205	2,010	3,190	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,714	53,327	44,181	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,481	42,550	37,548	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,120	8,745	10,375	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,705	3,710	5,000	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	1,915	870	1,050	165	90	80
In the second decile	2,010	745	1,260	200	90	105
In the third decile	1,545	640	900	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	1,545	685	860	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	1,690	770	925	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	10,415	5,040	5,375	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	1,560	705	855	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	1,880	875	1,005	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	1,855	880	970	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	2,095	1,040	1,050	60	35	30
In the top decile	3,020	1,530	1,490	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,120	8,745	10,375	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	2,235	1,145	1,090	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	655	325	330	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	10,890	5,030	5,860	605	305	300
65 years and over	5,995	2,570	3,425	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,935	1,200	1,735	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	405	200	200	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	110	50	60	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	1,685	735	945	110	60	50
65 years and over	845	260	585	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	13.7	16.7	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.5	18.3	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	15.4	18.2	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.6	16.1	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	14.1	10.1	17.1	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,615	740	875	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	255	140	120	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	1,145	525	620	45	30	15
65 years and over	215	80	140	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.5	8.4	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	12.2	11.0	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	10.8	9.1	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	3.6	3.1	4.1	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,245	580	660
Official languages	18,875	8,635	10,240	1,155	550	610
English	18,870	8,635	10,240	1,155	550	605
French	1,645	650	990	20	10	10
Non-official languages	4,600	1,955	2,645	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,585	1,950	2,635	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	25	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	20	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,795	1,205	1,590	915	425	485
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	470	170	300	70	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	470	170	300	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	25	80	10	0	10
Russian	135	60	75	0	0	10
Serbian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	15	40	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	345	515	840	390	455
Afrikaans	25	10	10	10	10	0
Danish	65	20	45	0	0	0
Dutch	145	65	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	250	365	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	760	390	370	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	715	375	345	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	210	115	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	535	275	260	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	750	320	430	55	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	430	170	260	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	75	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	45	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	25	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,055	475	585	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,050	470	580	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	945	415	525	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	10	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	70	115	0	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,910	8,215	9,695	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,050	1,045	1,005	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,860	7,175	8,685	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,210	515	695	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,080	6,535	7,540	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,895	2,130	2,765	445	205	235
Before 1981	2,455	1,090	1,365	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	500	185	315	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	630	275	355	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	775	325	455	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	355	150	205	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	425	175	250	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	535	255	280	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	60	80	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,900	2,130	2,765	440	205	235
Under 5 years	495	250	250	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	860	355	505	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	1,105	485	620	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	2,070	870	1,205	100	40	65
45 years and over	365	170	195	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,895	2,130	2,765	440	205	240
Americas	525	210	320	405	200	205
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	370	175	195
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	145	210	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	40	0	0	0
Europe	2,395	1,065	1,330	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	45	15	30	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	265	90	170	0	0	0
Greece	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	60	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italy	70	40	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	90	40	50	0	0	0
Poland	60	10	45	10	0	10
Portugal	30	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	10	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,170	575	595	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	295	110	190	0	0	0
Africa	205	110	90	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	60	30	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,680	705	975	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	300	345	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	30	0	0	0
India	280	150	130	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	0	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	40	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	165	30	135	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	130	40	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	35	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	535	255	275	125	55	70
Americas	35	20	20	120	55	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	420	200	220	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	235	120	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,190	2,270	2,915	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,910	2,295	2,615	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,025	4,170	4,860	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,540	1,070	1,470	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,565	720	835	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	665	420	250	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	305	590	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	255	540	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	90	80	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	210	350	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	540	205	340	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	65	130	10	0	0
Métis	325	135	195	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,555	8,520	10,035	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	55	70	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,995	8,675	10,320	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	30	55	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	25	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	30	30	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	555	240	320	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	550	235	315	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	110	185	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	120	135	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,480	8,465	10,015	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,135	1,430	1,705	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	965	495	465	0	0	0
Chinese	1,190	550	645	0	0	0
Black	130	70	60	10	0	0
Filipino	195	45	150	0	0	0
Latin American	100	40	60	0	0	10
Arab	80	40	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	155	50	105	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	40	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,985	7,300	8,685	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,120	8,730	10,390	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	645	265	380	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	365	140	225	10	0	10
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	290	130	160	15	10	10
Other North American origins	3,880	1,770	2,105	300	130	165
Acadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
American	405	165	240	0	0	0
Canadian	3,595	1,655	1,935	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,885	6,775	8,110	895	405	485
British Isles origins	10,190	4,675	5,520	150	70	80
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,515	2,845	3,670	85	30	55
Irish	3,525	1,590	1,935	80	30	50
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,105	1,920	2,180	75	40	40
Welsh	565	270	305	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	625	300	320	10	10	0
French origins	1,570	680	890	80	40	40
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,570	680	890	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,805	1,655	2,145	535	260	275
Austrian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Dutch	790	330	455	15	10	0
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,715	1,180	1,535	525	255	265
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	195	90	105	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	895	1,010	30	10	20
Danish	330	150	185	10	0	0
Finnish	165	75	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	210	110	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	720	340	380	20	10	15
Swedish	580	275	310	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	60	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,485	1,040	1,445	270	125	150
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	20	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	80	15	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	115	160	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	255	340	25	10	15
Romanian	160	65	100	15	10	10
Russian	480	215	260	75	20	55
Slovak	75	15	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,005	425	585	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	820	715	0	10	0
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	90	120	0	0	0
Italian	690	410	285	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Serbian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Spanish	250	90	160	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	75	45	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	140	70	70	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	35	55	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	75	115	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	20	60	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	220	135	90	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	80	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	80	55	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	35	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	15	15	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,970	1,320	1,650	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	100	110	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	995	510	480	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	860	445	415	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,785	715	1,075	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,130	530	605	0	0	0
Filipino	235	50	180	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	165	55	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	50	115	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	50	95	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	140	50	85	0	0	0
Australian	45	10	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	60	25	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,005	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	6,790	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	3,210	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	4,255	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	5,745	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,500	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,245	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,565	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,640	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,415	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	1,715	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	1,075	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	860	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,945	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,925	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	9,725	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	275	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,005	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	1,030	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,480	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,970	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,505	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	690	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	775	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,490	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	510	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,895	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,950	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,005	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	640	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	990	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,690	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,420	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,315	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,290	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	585	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,975	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,860	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,120	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,605	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,790	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.8	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,361	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	600,196	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	861,236	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.5	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,360	7,840	9,520	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,835	895	940	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,160	2,320	2,840	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,365	4,630	5,740	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,505	1,025	480	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	640	345	295	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	870	685	185	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,630	1,235	2,390	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	290	405	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,530	2,075	2,460	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	2,785	1,300	1,480	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	165	315	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	110	90	0	10	0
Master's degree	960	450	515	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,785	4,495	5,290	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	570	375	195	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,585	1,215	1,375	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,635	2,910	3,725	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	600	230	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	200	155	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	405	70	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,340	820	1,520	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	200	235	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,025	1,295	1,730	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	1,910	835	1,075	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	90	205	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	65	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	630	275	355	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,360	7,840	9,520	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,995	3,215	3,785	600	315	285
Education	1,005	235	770	15	10	0
13. Education	1,005	235	770	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	200	310	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	80	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	115	275	0	0	10
Humanities	640	225	410	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	30	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	50	160	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	0	0	0
54. History	70	55	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,245	465	780	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	160	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	250	100	150	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	260	65	195	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	435	240	200	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,160	930	1,230	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	25	70	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,065	905	1,160	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	165	130	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	50	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	50	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	145	120	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	120	75	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,710	1,535	170	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	415	340	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	240	40	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	400	15	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	10	10	10	0
48. Precision production	215	215	0	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	125	75	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	65	75	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	60	0	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,790	325	1,465	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	90	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,605	250	1,355	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	555	285	270	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	380	130	245	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	60	10	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	95	10	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,785	4,495	5,290	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,155	1,585	1,570	345	185	165
Education	515	80	440	10	10	10
13. Education	515	80	440	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	135	195	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	255	75	175	10	0	10
Humanities	395	130	260	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	30	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	25	100	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	55	40	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	280	565	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	40	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	110	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	145	40	110	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	145	25	120	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	340	180	165	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,415	635	775	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	25	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	620	755	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	85	95	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	30	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	110	95	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	95	65	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,090	955	140	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	295	235	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	40	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	290	275	10	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	155	10	0	0	0
48. Precision production	125	120	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	95	60	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	50	55	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,125	210	910	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	985	155	830	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	205	180	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	265	105	160	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	50	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,360	7,840	9,520	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,995	3,215	3,785	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,365	4,625	5,740	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	8,055	3,520	4,535	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	5,765	2,465	3,290	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,050	1,245	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,310	1,105	1,200	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	250	315	0	0	0
Philippines	90	20	70	0	0	0
India	100	55	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	410	230	180	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	190	180	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	765	355	410	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,785	4,495	5,290	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,155	1,590	1,570	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,630	2,910	3,720	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	5,260	2,280	2,980	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	4,065	1,725	2,340	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	1,190	555	640	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,375	630	745	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	120	165	0	0	0
Philippines	75	15	60	0	0	0
India	65	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	70	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	175	165	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	460	210	250	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,360	7,840	9,520	800	400	400
In the labour force	9,435	4,640	4,795	465	285	180
Employed	8,870	4,385	4,485	440	265	175
Unemployed	570	260	310	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	7,920	3,200	4,720	330	120	215
Participation rate	54.3	59.2	50.4	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	51.1	55.9	47.1	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.6	6.5	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,360	7,840	9,520	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,115	2,845	4,260	290	80	210
Worked	10,250	4,990	5,255	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,580	2,510	2,070	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,670	2,480	3,190	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.0	40.8	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,435	4,640	4,800	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	85	85	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,270	4,555	4,715	455	275	180
Employee	7,340	3,440	3,905	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,930	1,120	805	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,435	4,640	4,800	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	80	85	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,270	4,560	4,715	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	1,295	785	510	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,785	470	1,315	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	435	90	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	710	170	540	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,050	350	695	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	235	275	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,075	920	1,155	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,050	960	85	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	95	35	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	130	10	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,435	4,640	4,800	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,270	4,555	4,715	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	50	15	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	10	10	15	0
22 Utilities	55	35	20	0	0	0
23 Construction	695	585	110	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	450	350	100	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	430	270	160	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	960	455	500	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	520	360	160	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	295	195	100	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	415	180	235	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	240	190	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	900	425	480	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	350	180	170	10	10	0
61 Educational services	775	215	560	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	1,055	215	840	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	165	130	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	600	245	360	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	145	305	20	15	10
91 Public administration	485	225	250	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,870	4,380	4,485	440	265	175
Worked at home	1,145	595	545	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,110	780	330	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	6,565	2,960	3,605	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,565	2,965	3,605	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,030	395	640	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,330	2,480	2,850	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	165	75	90	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	35	15	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,675	3,740	3,935	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,970	3,075	2,895	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	335	135	200	30	25	10
Public transit	555	210	345	0	0	0
Walked	690	270	425	25	0	20
Bicycle	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other method	70	15	55	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,675	3,740	3,935	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	2,105	720	1,380	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	1,775	875	905	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	1,920	1,095	825	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	935	580	355	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	940	475	470	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,675	3,740	3,935	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	500	350	150	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,440	825	615	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,840	880	965	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,485	535	950	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,375	610	770	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,030	540	495	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,610	5,150	5,455	525	320	205
Single responses	10,505	5,125	5,385	490	290	200
Official languages	10,305	5,025	5,275	460	255	195
English	10,275	5,025	5,250	455	260	195
French	30	0	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	205	100	105	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	100	100	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	15	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	60	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	25	75	30	25	10
English and French	20	0	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	25	55	30	25	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,605	5,150	5,460	525	320	205
None	10,095	4,910	5,185	400	220	180
English	150	60	85	30	30	0
French	105	40	65	0	0	10
Non-official language	255	130	115	85	65	20
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	130	110	85	65	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,005	8,680	10,320	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	15,975	7,255	8,720	1,105	510	595
Movers	3,025	1,425	1,595	115	55	60
Non-migrants	1,145	555	595	80	40	40
Migrants	1,880	875	1,005	35	15	15
Internal migrants	1,635	760	880	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,390	625	765	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	245	135	110	15	0	10
External migrants	245	115	130	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,590	8,465	10,125	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	9,700	4,380	5,320	505	235	275
Movers	8,885	4,085	4,805	570	270	295
Non-migrants	3,425	1,530	1,895	170	70	100
Migrants	5,465	2,550	2,910	405	205	195
Internal migrants	4,670	2,200	2,470	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	3,835	1,800	2,035	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	835	395	440	160	70	85
External migrants	795	355	440	125	65	60