Census Profile, 2016 Census
Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Delta, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,238	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,863	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,590	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,758	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	567.4	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	180.20	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,240	50,125	52,110	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	16,385	8,380	8,000	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	4,505	2,335	2,170	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	5,610	2,840	2,770	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	6,270	3,205	3,065	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	66,695	32,805	33,885	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	6,955	3,545	3,415	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	6,555	3,455	3,100	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	4,760	2,415	2,345	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	5,085	2,455	2,630	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	5,545	2,625	2,920	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	6,650	3,120	3,535	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	7,580	3,630	3,950	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	8,345	4,080	4,265	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	8,200	4,090	4,115	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	7,020	3,405	3,620	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	19,160	8,945	10,215	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	6,535	3,175	3,365	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	4,790	2,350	2,445	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	3,325	1,550	1,775	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	2,200	985	1,215	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	2,305	895	1,415	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	1,420	600	820	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	660	230	430	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	195	50	140	165	30	130
100 years and over	30	5	25	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.4	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.4	65.0	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	18.7	17.8	19.6	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.7	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	42.4	41.6	43.1	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.1	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	20,945	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,215	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	985	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	1,895	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,550	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,765	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,755	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	6,960	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	11,575	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	6,015	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	6,620	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,600	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,840	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,855	41,750	44,105	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	53,350	26,635	26,715	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	48,030	23,990	24,040	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	5,320	2,640	2,675	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	32,505	15,120	17,390	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	21,460	11,610	9,845	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,870	790	1,080	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	4,480	1,685	2,800	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	4,705	1,040	3,670	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,895	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	13,635	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	6,510	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	7,295	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,450	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,895	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	26,000	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	23,345	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	2,660	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,895	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	3,010	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	885	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,000	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	11,350	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	14,650	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	5,275	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	6,975	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	2,400	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	2,285	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	1,240	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,005	5,410	6,595	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,755	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	26,170	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,765	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,405	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,790	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,795	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	6,955	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,415	49,865	51,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	90,605	45,335	45,270	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	25	20	10	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	7,190	3,060	4,130	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	3,590	1,445	2,145	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,415	49,860	51,550	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	96,645	47,875	48,770	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	845	385	460	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	375	170	205	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	3,545	1,430	2,110	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,035	465	565	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.1	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,415	49,860	51,550	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	98,530	48,445	50,085	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	67,935	33,800	34,140	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	67,090	33,430	33,665	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	845	370	475	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	30,595	14,645	15,950	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	0	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,585	14,635	15,940	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	165	140	95	55	35
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	285	160	130	90	55	40
Amharic	15	10	10	5	0	5
Arabic	220	120	100	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	85	115	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	100	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,865	775	1,095	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	35	55	5	5	5
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	5	0	0
Ilocano	70	30	40	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	55	20	35	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,550	645	910	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	210	10	5	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	270	130	140	0	0	0
Tamil	90	45	45	0	0	5
Telugu	50	25	20	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,620	10,160	10,460	205	105	100
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	650	750	20	10	5
Baltic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,375	640	735	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Czech	135	65	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	315	140	175	5	5	0
Russian	365	180	185	5	0	5
Serbian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	60	85	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,235	1,075	1,155	75	35	35
Afrikaans	55	30	25	5	0	0
Danish	120	65	60	0	0	0
Dutch	480	235	245	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,440	685	750	55	30	30
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	30	0	0	5
Swedish	75	35	40	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	150	135	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	14,710	7,280	7,435	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	14,490	7,155	7,330	20	5	10
Bengali	100	55	45	0	0	5
Gujarati	250	125	125	5	0	0
Hindi	1,615	765	850	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	11,795	5,830	5,965	10	5	5
Sindhi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Urdu	580	305	275	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	110	85	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	85	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	960	945	80	45	40
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	420	225	195	15	10	10
Portuguese	335	160	170	10	5	5
Romanian	140	55	85	15	10	5
Spanish	1,005	510	500	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	370	135	235	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	120	185	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,005	2,760	3,245	35	15	20
Chinese languages	5,965	2,740	3,225	30	15	20
Cantonese	1,985	915	1,065	15	5	10
Hakka	70	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,490	1,585	1,900	5	5	5
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	120	135	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	40	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	40	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	35	25	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	25	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	260	125	135	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	5
Finnish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	90	75	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,880	1,420	1,465	870	445	420
English and French	195	100	95	810	415	395
English and non-official language	2,585	1,270	1,315	20	10	10
French and non-official language	45	20	25	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,415	49,865	51,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	94,910	46,695	48,215	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	77,820	38,430	39,390	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	77,615	38,345	39,270	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	200	90	115	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	17,090	8,265	8,825	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,090	8,265	8,825	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	75	80	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	55	25	25
Amharic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	125	60	70	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	50	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	735	340	395	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	640	295	345	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	125	140	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	180	80	95	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,210	5,515	5,700	70	40	35
Albanian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	245	270	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	270	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	60	0	0	0
Russian	205	100	105	0	0	0
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	120	15	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	80	75	15	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,615	4,705	4,910	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	9,495	4,645	4,855	5	0	0
Bengali	60	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hindi	770	365	405	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	8,165	4,000	4,170	5	5	5
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Urdu	355	175	175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	55	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	390	320	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	35	10	5	0
Romanian	60	25	35	5	5	0
Spanish	500	290	210	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	90	120	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	20	15	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,160	1,960	2,200	15	10	10
Chinese languages	4,135	1,945	2,185	10	5	5
Cantonese	1,255	595	660	10	0	5
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,620	1,230	1,395	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	60	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,500	3,165	3,335	1,020	490	530
English and French	125	55	65	925	440	485
English and non-official language	6,270	3,055	3,215	45	20	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	95	50	45	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,415	49,860	51,555	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	85,315	42,190	43,125	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	6,680	3,340	3,345	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	910	380	525	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	8,290	3,835	4,455	220	110	110
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	8,275	3,830	4,450	215	105	110
English and French	25	10	15	5	0	5
English and non-official language	115	65	55	35	15	15
French and non-official language	70	40	35	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,455	41,255	43,205	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,645	39,405	41,240	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,631	45,742	29,865	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,760	39,495	41,265	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,534	39,588	27,360	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,030	36,835	37,195	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,857	44,354	27,205	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,815	22,895	31,920	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,671	4,370	4,758	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,725	31,610	30,120	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,908	43,574	28,039	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,485	41,225	43,260	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,765	39,390	41,370	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,483	60,615	38,882	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,875	39,480	41,395	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,612	48,397	33,188	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,095	36,860	37,235	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,498	60,055	37,057	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,810	22,735	32,080	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,352	7,659	7,135	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,750	31,610	30,135	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,125	57,057	36,706	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,485	41,225	43,260	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,195	15,185	11,015	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,641	64,718	50,724	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,928	80,360	57,918	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	92.7	85.8	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.6	75.9	67.8	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	7.3	14.2	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,460	41,250	43,210	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	3,815	1,855	1,965	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	80,645	39,400	41,240	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.5	95.4	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,920	4,935	6,985	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	12,820	4,905	7,915	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	9,735	3,950	5,780	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	8,790	3,830	4,960	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	7,860	3,580	4,280	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	6,675	3,410	3,265	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	5,400	3,115	2,280	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	4,095	2,425	1,670	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	2,050	1,295	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	2,285	1,425	855	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	7,725	5,765	1,960	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	5,150	3,725	1,425	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	2,575	2,045	530	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,460	41,255	43,210	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	3,700	1,760	1,945	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	80,760	39,495	41,260	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,540	5,235	7,305	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	13,430	5,240	8,195	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	11,625	4,855	6,770	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	10,370	4,600	5,770	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	9,115	4,505	4,605	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	7,045	3,980	3,070	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	5,060	3,045	2,020	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	2,180	1,400	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	7,990	5,855	2,135	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,435	1,640	795	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,145	440	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	3,970	3,065	905	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,460	41,255	43,205	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	22,730	9,645	13,090	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	61,730	31,610	30,120	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	73.1	76.6	69.7	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,840	4,565	5,280	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	4,520	1,890	2,630	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	7,455	3,200	4,255	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,235	2,705	3,535	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	5,895	2,575	3,320	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	5,455	2,490	2,970	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	4,795	2,500	2,290	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	4,025	2,345	1,680	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	3,150	1,915	1,230	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	10,355	7,425	2,930	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	1,635	975	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	1,160	665	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	5,930	4,635	1,300	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,300	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,789	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,960	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,204	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,447	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,805	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,307	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,189	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,760	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	111,760	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,852	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,930	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,650	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,625	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,830	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,450	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,926	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,755	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	975	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	890	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,110	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,055	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,100	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,150	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,305	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,070	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,305	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,635	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,640	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,415	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,620	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,760	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	865	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,130	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,155	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,290	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,335	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,690	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,630	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,515	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,940	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,920	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,310	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,710	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,320	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,610	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,632	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,236	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,034	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,605	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,019	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,472	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,415	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,791	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,548	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,230	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,230	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,664	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,490	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,428	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,975	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,535	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,196	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,253	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,515	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,172	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,945	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,400	4,480	4,925	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,039	40,141	33,466	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,099	35,194	30,256	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,575	4,530	5,045	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,272	48,122	42,713	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,445	39,753	35,373	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,835	49,630	51,210	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,165	18,595	20,565	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	7,025	3,350	3,675	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	6,580	3,000	3,580	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	7,435	3,530	3,905	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	8,670	4,110	4,565	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	9,450	4,610	4,845	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	61,670	31,030	30,640	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	10,835	5,360	5,475	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	11,385	5,660	5,730	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	12,365	6,190	6,175	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	13,710	6,935	6,775	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	13,370	6,885	6,490	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,835	49,630	51,210	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	20,480	10,455	10,030	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,840	2,695	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	62,315	30,555	31,760	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	18,045	8,625	9,425	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,745	4,545	5,205	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	2,590	1,295	1,295	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	695	340	355	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	5,575	2,620	2,955	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	1,585	630	950	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	9.2	10.2	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.4	12.9	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.6	12.0	13.2	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.6	9.3	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	8.8	7.3	10.1	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,930	3,355	3,575	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	1,930	960	965	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	485	240	245	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	4,365	2,135	2,235	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	640	260	380	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.8	7.0	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.6	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.0	7.0	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	3.5	3.0	4.0	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,840	49,695	51,145	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	97,215	48,155	49,055	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	97,205	48,150	49,060	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	7,120	3,045	4,075	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	36,760	17,565	19,195	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,735	17,565	19,170	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	235	210	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	225	205	160	100	65
Amharic	55	30	20	30	20	10
Arabic	285	145	145	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	130	160	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	100	135	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,285	970	1,315	90	25	65
Bikol	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	75	55	20	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	15	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	150	80	70	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,995	815	1,180	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	15	30	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	20	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	490	245	245	0	10	0
Kannada	40	15	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	315	160	155	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	40	0	0	0
Telugu	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,610	12,455	13,155	680	350	320
Albanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,460	680	775	25	15	15
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,445	680	765	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Czech	145	70	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	385	180	205	0	0	0
Russian	425	200	230	15	10	10
Serbian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	65	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,645	1,260	1,385	120	70	50
Afrikaans	110	55	60	0	0	0
Danish	150	60	90	0	0	0
Dutch	455	190	270	25	10	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,815	895	915	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	40	0	0	0	0
Swedish	135	55	80	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	435	220	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,175	9,030	9,145	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	17,975	8,915	9,060	0	10	0
Bengali	145	65	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	310	160	150	0	0	0
Hindi	4,620	2,220	2,400	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	60	25	30	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	14,690	7,300	7,390	0	0	0
Sindhi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	55	30	0	0	0
Urdu	835	445	390	0	0	0
Iranian languages	260	155	105	45	25	20
Kurdish	25	10	10	40	20	15
Pashto	50	35	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	80	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,140	1,395	1,750	495	245	250
Catalan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Italian	625	305	320	60	35	20
Portuguese	395	170	225	10	10	10
Romanian	175	70	105	0	10	0
Spanish	2,045	895	1,145	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	610	295	315	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	395	160	235	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	35	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	30	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	70	90	40	25	20
American Sign Language	95	45	50	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	30	45	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,450	3,030	3,415	70	35	35
Chinese languages	6,435	3,025	3,410	70	35	35
Cantonese	2,330	1,085	1,245	35	20	15
Hakka	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,600	2,150	2,450	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	410	205	205	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	65	40	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	40	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	175	205	15	10	10
Estonian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Finnish	115	50	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	115	130	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,840	49,695	51,150	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	92,805	45,730	47,080	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,335	9,980	9,355	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,475	35,750	37,730	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,030	3,965	4,065	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,840	49,695	51,150	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,365	34,075	34,290	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	31,235	15,045	16,195	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	9,300	4,470	4,830	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	3,835	1,815	2,025	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	7,410	3,575	3,840	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	7,340	3,525	3,815	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	3,675	1,725	1,945	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	3,670	1,800	1,870	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,355	1,660	1,690	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,235	570	665	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	31,240	15,045	16,195	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	2,765	1,385	1,380	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	5,120	2,620	2,490	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	7,525	3,390	4,140	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	12,095	5,910	6,180	390	190	195
45 years and over	3,740	1,745	1,995	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	31,235	15,045	16,195	1,025	535	490
Americas	2,135	945	1,190	270	125	140
Brazil	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombia	100	50	50	10	10	0
El Salvador	125	50	75	0	10	0
Guyana	75	30	40	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	30	15	10
Jamaica	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mexico	155	75	75	10	0	10
Peru	70	20	45	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	95	30	65	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	980	455	535	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	420	190	225	40	20	15
Europe	7,650	3,795	3,860	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	25	0	0	0
Croatia	105	45	60	0	0	0
France	100	50	50	105	75	35
Germany	740	335	405	55	25	30
Greece	170	105	70	0	0	0
Hungary	135	85	50	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	160	70	85	0	10	0
Italy	200	105	95	20	15	10
Netherlands	400	185	220	20	15	0
Poland	320	155	165	0	0	0
Portugal	235	125	115	0	0	0
Romania	160	65	95	10	10	10
Russian Federation	115	50	55	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	145	65	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,715	1,855	1,860	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	855	450	410	45	15	30
Africa	920	490	425	115	75	45
Algeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	30	20	10	10	10	10
Ethiopia	45	25	20	15	0	10
Kenya	80	60	20	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	15	15	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	335	190	150	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	380	170	205	60	35	25
Asia	19,145	9,130	10,015	275	120	150
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	40	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,665	1,250	1,410	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	840	405	435	0	0	0
India	9,745	4,780	4,965	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	60	50	0	10	0
Iraq	95	50	45	0	0	0
Japan	225	80	145	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	255	100	155	45	20	25
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	495	275	220	10	0	0
Philippines	2,035	860	1,175	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	90	55	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	20	45	35	15	15
Taiwan	1,240	580	665	0	0	0
Viet Nam	245	100	145	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	875	425	455	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,390	685	710	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,350	1,660	1,690	260	130	130
Americas	160	70	80	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	30	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	10	0	0
Europe	205	115	95	60	30	30
France	10	0	10	55	35	20
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	35	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	35	20	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	2,860	1,400	1,455	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	590	285	300	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	0	0	0
India	1,475	730	745	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	330	165	170	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	30	20	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	30	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	30	15	15
Taiwan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	35	35	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	25	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,840	49,695	51,150	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,140	15,970	17,165	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,395	13,620	13,775	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,310	20,100	20,205	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	22,345	10,810	11,535	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,670	5,335	5,335	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,090	2,585	1,505	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,575	2,750	3,825	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,160	4,655	5,510	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,350	765	590	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	165	60	105	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,840	49,695	51,145	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,710	1,385	1,330	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,625	1,345	1,280	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,355	690	665	1,020	605	415
Métis	1,265	655	615	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	30	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,130	48,315	49,820	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,840	49,690	51,150	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	770	395	375	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,075	49,300	50,775	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,845	49,695	51,150	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	235	215	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	420	220	205	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	155	135	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	130	65	65	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,930	1,500	1,430	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,805	1,455	1,350	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,785	940	850	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,020	515	500	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	45	80	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	75	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,455	47,955	49,500	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,845	49,695	51,145	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,300	17,605	18,700	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20,485	10,235	10,245	35	20	15
Chinese	7,685	3,695	3,990	100	40	65
Black	795	375	420	240	130	110
Filipino	2,655	1,165	1,495	85	25	60
Latin American	815	345	475	70	35	30
Arab	255	125	135	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	585	280	305	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	260	155	105	0	0	0
Korean	520	210	315	55	25	30
Japanese	1,115	505	610	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	310	125	185	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	810	385	420	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,540	32,095	32,445	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,845	49,695	51,150	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	3,385	1,740	1,645	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,230	1,155	1,075	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	10	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	1,305	640	665	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	19,670	9,635	10,030	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	100	55	45	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	1,685	785	900	160	95	65
Canadian	18,585	9,125	9,465	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	10	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	60,880	30,080	30,805	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	43,305	21,375	21,930	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	20
Cornish	30	15	15	0	0	0
English	27,680	13,705	13,970	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	15,525	7,280	8,245	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	35	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	19,950	9,840	10,105	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	2,750	1,290	1,460	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,005	1,440	1,560	155	75	80
French origins	7,505	3,495	4,010	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,495	3,490	4,000	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,375	8,055	8,320	1,095	535	560
Austrian	1,120	565	555	10	0	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	465	215	255	45	30	15
Dutch	4,185	2,070	2,115	285	120	160
Flemish	90	50	45	10	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	11,565	5,675	5,890	750	370	380
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	10	0
Swiss	570	270	300	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,490	3,510	3,980	140	70	75
Danish	1,540	715	830	65	20	45
Finnish	785	390	395	0	0	0
Icelandic	675	330	345	10	10	0
Norwegian	2,840	1,370	1,465	40	30	20
Swedish	2,205	945	1,260	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	125	110	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	11,250	5,570	5,685	265	140	120
Bulgarian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Byelorussian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	475	245	230	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	85	70	0	0	0
Estonian	165	85	80	10	0	10
Hungarian	1,205	595	610	40	20	25
Latvian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	210	100	110	15	0	10
Moldovan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	3,250	1,550	1,700	60	35	20
Romanian	545	255	290	15	0	0
Russian	2,185	1,075	1,110	30	15	15
Slovak	160	70	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,485	2,325	2,160	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	25	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,395	3,565	3,830	720	400	320
Albanian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	30	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	525	255	275	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	950	490	455	20	0	10
Italian	3,275	1,610	1,670	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	80	40	40	10	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,140	535	605	105	50	55
Serbian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,205	505	700	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	90	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	540	260	280	95	50	40
Basque	20	0	20	10	0	10
Jewish	265	130	130	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	115	115	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	655	320	335	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	45	25	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	10	25	30	20	15
Jamaican	210	120	90	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	10	15	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	25	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	25	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	60	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	555	725	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chilean	100	40	60	20	15	10
Colombian	145	70	80	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	40	10	25	10	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	335	180	155	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	0	35	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	35	85	10	0	0
Salvadorean	210	90	120	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	40	0	0	0
African origins	1,000	470	525	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	100	50	50	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	15	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	20	60	40	20
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	490	250	240	35	15	20
Afrikaner	25	15	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	30	20	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
South African	260	130	130	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	370	150	220	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	345	140	200	60	30	30
Asian origins	34,685	16,905	17,785	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,135	580	555	315	160	160
Afghan	90	50	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	65	70	15	10	10
Armenian	95	35	60	10	10	0
Assyrian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	245	120	120	10	10	0
Iraqi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	75	50	30	10	10	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	10	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	75	50	160	65	90
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	45	90	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	155	85	70	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20,155	10,030	10,120	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	65	30	40	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	17,450	8,645	8,805	45	15	30
Goan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	680	355	325	0	0	0
Punjabi	2,260	1,140	1,120	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	80	55	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	380	205	180	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,530	6,340	7,195	335	125	205
Burmese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese	8,130	3,865	4,265	120	50	65
Filipino	2,975	1,320	1,650	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	145	90	55	0	0	0
Japanese	1,290	625	670	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	550	230	320	45	20	25
Laotian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	640	315	320	0	0	0
Thai	75	30	50	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	160	195	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	55	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,555	790	765	0	0	0
Australian	435	235	200	0	0	0
New Zealander	175	100	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	945	460	485	0	0	0
Fijian	825	425	400	0	0	0
Hawaiian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	80	35	50	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	28,190	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	7,575	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	4,715	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	31,045	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,760	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	2,950	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,090	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,405	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,190	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,760	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,650	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	4,205	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	4,685	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	5,010	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,205	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,990	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	34,165	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	1,595	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	2,730	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,280	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,660	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,955	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	930	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,755	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,055	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,705	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,805	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,595	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,365	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,760	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	380	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,650	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,730	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,500	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,180	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,080	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,105	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	1,140	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,595	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,820	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,780	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,715	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,080	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.9	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,495	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	897,064	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	921,580	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,545	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,222	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,490	41,225	43,260	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,975	6,535	6,440	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,145	13,055	14,095	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,365	21,635	22,730	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,815	5,130	1,685	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,865	1,745	1,120	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,950	3,380	570	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,840	6,535	9,310	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,750	1,115	1,630	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,965	8,860	10,105	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	12,795	5,835	6,960	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,590	625	970	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	190	155	220	120	100
Master's degree	3,715	1,860	1,850	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	350	170	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,915	25,495	27,425	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,725	2,580	2,140	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,150	7,250	7,900	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,045	15,660	17,380	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,640	3,550	1,085	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,945	1,240	700	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,695	2,310	385	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,590	4,720	6,870	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,980	770	1,210	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,835	6,625	8,215	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	10,075	4,480	5,595	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,170	435	735	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	105	125	185	85	95
Master's degree	3,010	1,385	1,625	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	215	135	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,490	41,225	43,265	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,125	19,590	20,530	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	3,375	710	2,665	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	3,370	710	2,665	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,730	820	915	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	425	310	120	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	510	795	295	100	195
Humanities	2,870	1,150	1,720	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	45	175	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	660	205	450	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,175	525	645	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	45	55	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	105	115	85	65	20
54. History	395	200	195	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,995	1,645	3,345	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	460	115	345	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	35	685	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	825	210	615	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	35	25	40	0	35
42. Psychology	900	240	655	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	1,965	995	970	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	9,555	4,050	5,510	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	70	245	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,220	3,975	5,240	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,890	985	915	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	635	285	355	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	625	275	350	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	495	380	120	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	70	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,485	945	540	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,170	785	380	565	345	220
25. Library science	85	10	80	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	145	80	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,380	8,680	700	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	250	185	60	20	20	0
14. Engineering	2,065	1,715	350	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,635	165	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	2,015	55	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,150	2,110	45	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	1,045	1,025	20	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	250	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	230	195	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	145	50	320	290	35
Health and related fields	6,135	1,155	4,975	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	245	260	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	5,570	875	4,690	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,315	1,125	1,190	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,420	335	1,090	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	315	240	75	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	560	530	25	910	885	25
Other	15	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,915	25,495	27,420	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,870	9,830	10,040	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	2,340	410	1,930	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	2,335	410	1,925	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,290	560	725	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	190	85	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,005	370	640	235	90	150
Humanities	2,145	790	1,355	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	20	140	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	495	140	360	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	395	525	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	30	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	50	80	50	35	20
54. History	280	135	145	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	55	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,895	1,260	2,645	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	95	280	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	565	25	535	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	690	155	540	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	25	40	0	35
42. Psychology	685	190	490	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	1,480	750	730	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	7,295	3,035	4,260	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	50	170	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,055	2,985	4,070	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,390	685	705	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	190	275	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	200	250	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	380	260	115	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	50	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,265	815	460	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,060	715	340	495	295	200
25. Library science	80	10	70	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	85	45	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,815	6,220	595	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	180	130	50	20	20	0
14. Engineering	1,560	1,235	325	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,270	1,150	125	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,480	1,430	50	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,575	1,540	30	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	755	740	20	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	280	210	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	170	170	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	105	45	265	235	30
Health and related fields	4,450	865	3,585	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	205	180	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,035	650	3,385	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	20	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,660	750	905	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,070	245	825	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	240	180	60	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	325	20	755	730	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,485	41,225	43,265	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,125	19,590	20,535	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,370	21,635	22,735	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	33,515	16,180	17,330	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	27,585	13,235	14,350	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	5,930	2,950	2,975	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,855	5,455	5,405	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	745	495	155	75	80
Philippines	960	340	625	35	15	20
India	2,645	1,265	1,385	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,430	825	610	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,130	535	595	20	10	15
France	75	30	45	70	45	30
Other	3,370	1,720	1,650	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,915	25,490	27,425	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,870	9,825	10,045	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,045	15,665	17,380	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	25,080	11,890	13,185	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	21,140	9,950	11,190	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	3,940	1,940	1,995	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,965	3,775	4,195	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	830	480	350	80	30	45
Philippines	790	270	520	25	10	20
India	2,310	1,050	1,255	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	370	260	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,015	480	535	20	0	15
France	60	20	35	35	30	10
Other	2,330	1,100	1,230	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,485	41,225	43,260	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	54,370	28,375	25,990	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	51,515	26,935	24,580	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	2,855	1,445	1,415	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	30,120	12,850	17,270	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	64.4	68.8	60.1	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	61.0	65.3	56.8	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.1	5.4	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,490	41,225	43,265	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,370	11,430	15,935	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	57,120	29,795	27,320	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,955	15,715	11,235	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,170	14,080	16,090	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.8	41.5	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,370	28,380	25,990	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	355	420	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,595	28,025	25,575	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	46,630	23,505	23,125	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,965	4,515	2,450	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,370	28,375	25,995	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	355	420	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,600	28,020	25,575	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	6,505	4,165	2,345	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,985	2,475	6,510	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,385	2,690	690	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	2,865	525	2,340	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,715	1,670	4,050	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,735	825	910	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	12,455	5,090	7,360	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,220	8,655	565	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,010	690	315	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,730	1,235	490	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,370	28,380	25,995	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	355	420	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,595	28,025	25,575	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,010	555	450	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	85	35	940	850	90
22 Utilities	260	165	95	230	200	30
23 Construction	4,865	4,300	565	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	4,010	2,775	1,230	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	2,480	1,675	810	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	5,960	2,650	3,310	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,915	3,700	1,210	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	1,225	770	455	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	2,265	935	1,320	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,075	570	505	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,020	2,170	1,850	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	125	55	70	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,410	1,495	915	870	520	350
61 Educational services	4,140	1,155	2,995	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	5,060	840	4,220	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,295	615	675	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	3,565	1,190	2,380	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,505	1,150	1,350	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	2,315	1,175	1,135	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,510	26,935	24,580	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	4,015	1,950	2,060	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	300	240	60	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	7,390	5,650	1,735	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	39,805	19,085	20,725	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,810	19,085	20,720	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,835	5,130	6,705	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,470	13,645	13,820	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	355	215	140	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	150	95	55	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,195	24,740	22,460	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,685	20,350	16,335	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,545	1,145	1,400	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	5,420	2,260	3,165	425	375	50
Walked	1,595	470	1,125	860	385	475
Bicycle	370	215	155	80	55	25
Other method	575	295	280	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,195	24,740	22,460	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	8,685	3,630	5,060	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	12,815	6,630	6,185	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	12,560	7,285	5,275	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	6,475	3,675	2,800	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	6,660	3,520	3,140	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,200	24,740	22,455	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,325	2,910	1,420	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,470	5,955	3,515	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,595	5,760	5,835	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,145	3,695	4,455	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,095	2,480	3,620	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,565	3,945	3,615	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,830	30,590	28,245	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	57,650	29,925	27,730	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	55,760	28,840	26,925	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	55,640	28,830	26,810	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	120	10	115	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	1,890	1,090	805	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,885	1,090	805	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	625	460	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,005	610	395	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,000	605	390	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	975	590	380	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	680	385	300	0	0	0
Chinese languages	680	385	300	0	0	0
Cantonese	250	145	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	425	235	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,180	660	520	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	80	30	50	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	1,090	635	455	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,830	30,590	28,245	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	54,950	28,625	26,325	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	765	430	335	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	340	105	235	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	2,705	1,410	1,295	45	25	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,705	1,410	1,300	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	60	15	40	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,015	49,250	50,765	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	87,690	43,160	44,530	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	12,325	6,085	6,235	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	5,835	2,860	2,970	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	6,485	3,220	3,265	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	5,135	2,600	2,535	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	4,610	2,325	2,285	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	530	275	255	520	320	205
External migrants	1,355	625	730	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,325	47,305	49,020	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	63,295	31,185	32,115	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	33,030	16,125	16,905	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	15,865	7,525	8,335	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	17,170	8,595	8,570	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	13,070	6,595	6,475	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	11,915	6,015	5,900	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	1,160	580	575	1,720	845	875
External migrants	4,090	2,000	2,090	265	140	125