Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Vancouver A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,133	...	...	171,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,988 r	...	...	162,187	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	24.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,542	...	...	67,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,103	...	...	66,264	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.8	...	...	404.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	816.28	...	...	423.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,135	7,720	8,410	171,440	84,670	86,770
0 to 14 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	32,540	16,775	15,770
0 to 4 years	795	415	375	9,965	5,125	4,835
5 to 9 years	800	405	395	11,635	6,010	5,620
10 to 14 years	780	385	395	10,940	5,635	5,310
15 to 64 years	12,200	5,805	6,400	114,200	56,565	57,635
15 to 19 years	1,935	965	970	10,620	5,540	5,080
20 to 24 years	2,750	1,370	1,385	10,540	5,510	5,035
25 to 29 years	1,305	645	665	8,600	4,270	4,330
30 to 34 years	1,000	515	485	9,720	4,710	5,015
35 to 39 years	870	380	490	12,220	5,810	6,410
40 to 44 years	980	415	570	12,425	6,075	6,345
45 to 49 years	1,220	500	720	12,685	6,255	6,425
50 to 54 years	1,075	515	565	14,120	6,955	7,165
55 to 59 years	585	265	315	13,175	6,530	6,645
60 to 64 years	485	245	240	10,095	4,915	5,185
65 years and over	1,560	720	850	24,700	11,335	13,365
65 to 69 years	465	225	245	8,555	4,090	4,465
70 to 74 years	300	145	155	6,600	3,165	3,440
75 to 79 years	265	125	140	4,385	1,960	2,425
80 to 84 years	240	110	130	2,820	1,270	1,550
85 years and over	295	110	180	2,335	845	1,490
85 to 89 years	150	65	85	1,590	615	970
90 to 94 years	115	40	70	595	195	400
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	140	30	110
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.6	13.9	19.0	19.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	75.6	75.2	76.1	66.6	66.8	66.4
65 years and over	9.7	9.3	10.1	14.4	13.4	15.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	34.3	33.4	35.2	39.5	38.7	40.3
Median age of the population	28.7	27.2	30.2	40.6	39.8	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,100	...	...	66,265	...	...
Single-detached house	425	...	...	42,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,230	...	...	565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,430	...	...	22,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	3,925	...	...
Row house	630	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,685	...	...	14,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,100	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 person	1,790	...	...	15,215	...	...
2 persons	1,945	...	...	22,705	...	...
3 persons	1,250	...	...	11,575	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	5,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,265	...	...	169,735	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,760	6,515	7,245	138,900	67,900	71,005
Married or living common law	6,780	3,235	3,545	84,880	42,390	42,485
Married	6,235	2,960	3,275	51,940	25,955	25,985
Living common law	540	275	270	32,940	16,435	16,500
Not married and not living common law	6,980	3,280	3,705	54,025	25,505	28,520
Never married	5,975	3,005	2,970	37,385	20,110	17,280
Separated	235	70	165	1,845	790	1,050
Divorced	440	145	300	8,490	3,190	5,295
Widowed	335	65	265	6,305	1,410	4,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,730	...	...	50,230	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	23,365	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	11,345	...	...
4 persons	815	...	...	11,290	...	...
5 or more persons	175	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,735	...	...	50,230	...	...
Total couple families	2,970	...	...	41,975	...	...
Married couples	2,700	...	...	25,525	...	...
Common-law couples	270	...	...	16,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	760	...	...	8,250	...	...
Female parent	660	...	...	6,040	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,975	...	...	41,980	...	...
Couples without children	1,130	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	1,840	...	...	23,465	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	8,720	...	...
2 children	785	...	...	10,675	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	8,250	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,475	1,585	1,895	21,485	10,040	11,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,105	...	...	66,265	...	...
One-census-family households	3,600	...	...	48,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	17,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,525	...	...	30,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,440	...	...	16,805	...	...
One-person households	1,795	...	...	15,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	650	...	...	1,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,995	7,660	8,330	170,835	84,455	86,380
English only	13,480	6,515	6,965	7,775	3,840	3,935
French only	15	5	5	68,060	31,330	36,730
English and French	1,510	695	820	94,215	48,950	45,265
Neither English nor French	990	440	545	790	335	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,995	7,665	8,330	170,835	84,460	86,380
English	14,615	7,030	7,590	23,960	11,970	11,990
French	170	90	80	140,390	69,140	71,255
English and French	225	110	115	5,735	3,030	2,700
Neither English nor French	980	445	540	745	320	430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	140	140	26,825	13,480	13,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.7	15.7	16.0	15.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,995	7,660	8,330	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	15,485	7,420	8,065	166,675	82,325	84,355
Official languages	5,905	3,000	2,910	150,330	74,180	76,155
English	5,735	2,915	2,815	19,115	9,495	9,620
French	170	80	90	131,215	64,685	66,530
Non-official languages	9,575	4,420	5,155	16,345	8,140	8,200
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,570	4,415	5,150	16,315	8,130	8,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	175	155	2,165	1,155	1,015
Berber languages	5	0	5	385	205	180
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	195	105	90
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	170	150	1,775	945	830
Amharic	0	0	5	10	5	10
Arabic	265	140	130	1,740	930	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	345	165	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Vietnamese	25	10	20	210	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	40	85	215	80	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malay	65	25	40	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	125	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	510	240	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	465	220	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	35	20	15
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	5	5
Tamil	15	5	10	15	10	10
Telugu	15	10	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,955	995	955	10,905	5,460	5,450
Albanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Armenian	5	5	5	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	290	140	150	2,345	1,120	1,220
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	10
Slavic languages	280	140	145	2,335	1,120	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	10	290	140	150
Croatian	5	5	5	40	25	20
Czech	15	5	10	25	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Polish	55	30	20	450	210	240
Russian	155	75	75	1,275	610	665
Serbian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	20	10	10
Ukrainian	20	5	10	135	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	145	125	380	190	190
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	10	0	5
Dutch	55	25	25	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	100	75	280	140	135
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	25	15	15	380	205	180
Indo-Iranian languages	790	395	395	860	455	405
Indo-Aryan languages	335	175	165	420	215	205
Bengali	50	25	25	145	70	75
Gujarati	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	130	60	65	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	40	155	90	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Urdu	50	35	20	60	30	30
Iranian languages	445	220	225	425	230	200
Kurdish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	5	5	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	440	220	225	410	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	575	290	280	6,890	3,460	3,425
Catalan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	40	25	20	1,230	680	550
Portuguese	145	75	70	860	415	450
Romanian	25	15	10	1,335	655	685
Spanish	360	185	175	3,455	1,705	1,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	190	70	125	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	1,040	470	575	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	15	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	575	290	290
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,595	2,490	3,105	1,125	535	585
Chinese languages	5,590	2,490	3,100	1,120	530	585
Cantonese	705	320	385	305	140	165
Hakka	15	10	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	4,455	1,970	2,485	710	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	30	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	290	130	160	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	20	65	30	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	55	30	25	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	30	160	75	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	70	40	25	105	50	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	75	40	35	110	50	70
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	20	10	0	5
Hungarian	20	10	10	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	510	245	265	4,160	2,130	2,025
English and French	70	25	45	2,375	1,220	1,155
English and non-official language	410	200	210	405	205	195
French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,070	540	530
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	305	165	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,995	7,660	8,335	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	14,905	7,170	7,735	164,525	81,330	83,190
Official languages	8,635	4,330	4,310	155,815	76,990	78,825
English	8,545	4,280	4,270	21,965	10,895	11,065
French	90	50	40	133,855	66,090	67,760
Non-official languages	6,270	2,845	3,425	8,710	4,340	4,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,270	2,845	3,425	8,705	4,340	4,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	845	425	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	90	710	355	350
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	75	700	350	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	10	10	5	110	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	20	10	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	495	480	6,270	3,140	3,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	125	65	60	1,710	840	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	125	65	60	1,710	835	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	220	110	110
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	235	115	120
Russian	80	40	40	1,095	535	560
Serbian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	540	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	70	245	120	125
Bengali	30	10	15	90	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	35	10	25	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	35	10	20
Iranian languages	290	150	150	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	285	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	325	170	160	3,830	1,925	1,905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	215	105	105
Portuguese	95	45	50	380	180	200
Romanian	10	5	5	980	490	485
Spanish	215	115	100	2,260	1,140	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	720	315	405	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,115	1,810	2,305	885	445	445
Chinese languages	4,120	1,810	2,305	890	445	445
Cantonese	410	180	230	210	105	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	3,510	1,535	1,970	630	310	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	15	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	65	75	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	25	15	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	95	45	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	25	5	15	60	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	490	595	6,310	3,125	3,190
English and French	30	15	15	2,515	1,250	1,260
English and non-official language	1,030	455	570	775	385	390
French and non-official language	5	5	0	2,300	1,120	1,185
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	725	370	355
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,995	7,665	8,330	170,835	84,455	86,380
None	10,790	5,205	5,590	142,825	70,455	72,375
English	2,805	1,320	1,490	13,450	6,755	6,695
French	140	65	70	8,265	4,150	4,115
Non-official language	2,180	1,035	1,150	4,495	2,180	2,320
Aboriginal	15	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,170	1,030	1,135	4,485	2,180	2,305
English and French	10	5	5	755	420	340
English and non-official language	45	20	20	555	280	280
French and non-official language	20	15	10	450	215	240
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,970	5,555	6,410	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,045	5,140	5,905	131,665	64,640	67,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,928	26,258	17,459	38,555	44,338	33,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,065	5,155	5,910	131,700	64,645	67,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,692	24,613	16,712	33,631	37,783	29,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,610	4,520	5,095	120,670	60,660	60,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,596	31,472	19,416	35,339	42,120	29,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,485	4,720	95,255	41,845	53,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	466	460	606	6,552	4,837	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,650	3,350	3,300	101,955	52,255	49,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,547	24,224	14,528	37,515	43,471	32,181
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,990	5,600	6,390	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,980	5,100	5,875	131,580	64,645	66,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,522	60,092	38,477	46,820	54,361	39,537
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,995	5,110	5,885	131,625	64,645	66,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,981	46,475	30,605	37,916	43,000	33,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,535	4,515	5,020	120,875	60,725	60,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,853	65,656	41,343	44,415	52,651	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,295	3,475	4,815	94,810	41,525	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,472	2,945	3,854	8,354	7,631	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,615	3,380	3,240	101,955	52,400	49,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,510	59,424	30,999	45,138	51,757	38,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,990	5,600	6,395	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,985	1,215	770	49,480	26,625	22,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,241	77,384	52,120	52,553	58,384	46,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,816	98,618	65,678	60,773	67,740	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	96.5	91.9	87.2	91.0	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.4	64.2	50.9	74.9	77.5	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.6	8.1	12.8	9.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,970	5,555	6,410	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without total income	925	420	510	5,545	2,660	2,885
With total income	11,045	5,140	5,905	131,665	64,640	67,020
Percentage with total income	92.3	92.5	92.1	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,905	1,650	2,255	14,535	6,155	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	1,510	620	890	19,700	7,460	12,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	445	585	17,595	7,370	10,220
$30,000 to $39,999	820	375	440	16,550	7,760	8,795
$40,000 to $49,999	705	355	345	15,885	7,665	8,220
$50,000 to $59,999	535	250	285	12,625	6,680	5,950
$60,000 to $69,999	440	195	240	9,580	5,375	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	360	175	175	7,445	4,245	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	265	130	145	5,210	3,110	2,105
$90,000 to $99,999	255	150	105	3,460	2,290	1,175
$100,000 and over	1,220	785	435	9,070	6,540	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	670	405	265	6,415	4,565	1,855
$150,000 and over	555	375	175	2,655	1,970	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,970	5,555	6,410	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without after-tax income	905	400	500	5,505	2,655	2,855
With after-tax income	11,065	5,155	5,905	131,700	64,645	67,055
Percentage with after-tax income	92.4	92.8	92.1	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,020	1,705	2,310	15,195	6,285	8,910
$10,000 to $19,999	1,540	635	910	20,880	8,000	12,880
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	510	630	21,700	9,430	12,270
$30,000 to $39,999	955	450	505	22,520	11,015	11,500
$40,000 to $49,999	760	375	385	18,210	9,460	8,750
$50,000 to $59,999	590	275	310	12,895	7,340	5,555
$60,000 to $69,999	430	205	220	8,325	4,865	3,460
$70,000 to $79,999	355	190	165	4,730	3,085	1,645
$80,000 and over	1,285	815	470	7,260	5,170	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	275	150	125	2,505	1,735	775
$90,000 to $99,999	220	140	80	1,415	1,015	400
$100,000 and over	790	525	265	3,335	2,430	915
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,970	5,555	6,410	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without employment income	5,320	2,210	3,110	35,250	15,040	20,210
With employment income	6,650	3,350	3,300	101,955	52,260	49,700
Percentage with employment income	55.6	60.3	51.5	74.3	77.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,665	730	935	11,205	5,670	5,535
$5,000 to $9,999	795	365	430	6,985	2,940	4,050
$10,000 to $19,999	955	460	495	13,095	5,575	7,520
$20,000 to $29,999	545	255	290	11,135	4,780	6,350
$30,000 to $39,999	395	190	195	11,725	5,195	6,525
$40,000 to $49,999	405	200	205	11,010	5,290	5,715
$50,000 to $59,999	295	155	140	9,110	4,965	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	230	130	95	7,310	4,230	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	225	110	115	6,115	3,545	2,570
$80,000 and over	1,140	745	390	14,275	10,065	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	170	85	90	4,070	2,680	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	165	90	80	2,860	1,970	895
$100,000 and over	800	575	225	7,345	5,415	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,105	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,322	...	...	78,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,091	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	15,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,693	...	...	37,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,139	...	...	32,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	51,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,120	...	...	92,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,734	...	...	77,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,095	...	...	66,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,387	...	...	92,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,506	...	...	75,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,800	...	...	15,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,237	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,430	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,295	...	...	51,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,358	...	...	107,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,678	...	...	86,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,105	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	1,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	2,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	2,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	2,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	2,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	5,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	5,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	4,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	23,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	8,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	5,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	345	...	...	5,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,105	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	1,005	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	300	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	2,390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	3,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	3,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	3,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	380	...	...	6,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	6,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	5,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	5,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	4,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	15,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	265	...	...	3,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	580	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,825	...	...	49,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,015	...	...	92,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,217	...	...	77,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,060	...	...	17,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	76,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,192	...	...	64,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	23,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	118,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	71,117	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	7,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,072	...	...	61,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	24,896	...	...	54,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,795	...	...	50,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,762	...	...	107,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,463	...	...	86,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,010	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	167,600	...	...	87,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,939	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	23,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,203	...	...	134,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,879	...	...	107,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	7,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,234	...	...	71,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,021	...	...	59,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,070	1,400	1,675	18,535	8,805	9,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	10,560	10,032	10,965	35,716	39,907	32,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	10,304	9,984	10,667	31,342	34,202	28,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,125	1,375	1,755	18,365	8,580	9,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,457	28,601	37,266	43,128	47,703	39,114
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,364	24,297	29,768	35,332	38,156	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,265	6,720	7,545	169,735	84,060	85,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,935	4,130	4,810	78,420	37,515	40,910
In the bottom decile	4,990	2,245	2,745	8,100	3,840	4,260
In the second decile	1,265	580	685	12,220	5,415	6,800
In the third decile	1,050	515	535	16,940	8,020	8,915
In the fourth decile	835	410	425	20,255	9,840	10,415
In the fifth decile	805	390	410	20,915	10,395	10,515
In the top half of the distribution	5,330	2,585	2,735	91,315	46,545	44,765
In the sixth decile	810	390	420	22,315	11,175	11,140
In the seventh decile	845	395	450	21,290	10,915	10,380
In the eighth decile	830	405	420	20,025	10,225	9,790
In the ninth decile	1,015	480	535	16,265	8,345	7,920
In the top decile	1,830	920	910	11,420	5,885	5,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,265	6,720	7,545	169,735	84,065	85,675
0 to 17 years	2,885	1,470	1,420	38,770	20,010	18,760
0 to 5 years	935	490	445	12,205	6,270	5,935
18 to 64 years	9,975	4,605	5,370	107,775	53,205	54,570
65 years and over	1,405	650	755	23,200	10,850	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,645	2,530	3,115	13,305	5,930	7,375
0 to 17 years	1,150	565	590	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 5 years	335	165	170	985	485	505
18 to 64 years	4,355	1,905	2,445	7,390	3,395	3,995
65 years and over	145	60	80	2,765	890	1,875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	39.6	37.6	41.3	7.8	7.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	39.9	38.4	41.5	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	35.8	33.7	38.2	8.1	7.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	43.7	41.4	45.5	6.9	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	10.3	9.2	10.6	11.9	8.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,200	2,345	2,860	7,990	3,705	4,280
0 to 17 years	1,005	485	520	1,780	935	845
0 to 5 years	280	140	140	550	270	275
18 to 64 years	4,090	1,815	2,280	5,155	2,440	2,715
65 years and over	105	45	60	1,050	330	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	36.5	34.9	37.9	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	34.8	33.0	36.6	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	29.9	28.6	31.5	4.5	4.3	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	41.0	39.4	42.5	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	7.5	6.9	7.9	4.5	3.0	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,285	6,740	7,545	169,740	84,065	85,675
Official languages	13,320	6,305	7,015	168,950	83,735	85,220
English	13,315	6,295	7,020	101,575	52,620	48,955
French	1,335	570	765	161,215	79,970	81,245
Non-official languages	10,140	4,705	5,435	25,285	12,335	12,950
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	65	45	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,135	4,700	5,435	25,225	12,295	12,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	300	235	3,455	1,755	1,700
Berber languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Kabyle	0	10	0	190	110	85
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	95	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	295	235	3,270	1,655	1,620
Amharic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arabic	395	220	175	3,150	1,590	1,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	80	60	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Vietnamese	30	15	20	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	75	110	365	125	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	120	55	65
Malay	70	30	35	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	45	75	215	55	160
Waray-Waray	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	1,260	610	655
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,125	540	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	105	50	55
Dravidian languages	45	30	15	45	30	20
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	10	45	25	15
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,340	1,155	1,190	17,260	8,400	8,860
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	340	180	165	3,030	1,495	1,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	345	180	165	3,030	1,495	1,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	10	0	10	375	210	170
Croatian	15	0	10	70	40	25
Czech	20	10	10	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	75	40	35	580	270	310
Russian	205	115	90	1,975	955	1,020
Serbian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	25	10	10	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	280	145	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	505	260	245	775	390	390
Afrikaans	20	20	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	35	15	25
Dutch	75	40	35	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	180	185	605	305	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	65	30	35	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	15	595	330	270
Indo-Iranian languages	780	400	380	1,125	585	535
Indo-Aryan languages	395	210	180	690	360	330
Bengali	25	10	20	180	85	90
Gujarati	35	25	15	10	0	10
Hindi	210	115	100	195	95	105
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	285	155	130
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	20	10	10
Urdu	80	40	35	125	85	45
Iranian languages	390	190	200	435	230	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	385	190	200	420	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	825	365	460	12,285	5,870	6,415
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	110	55	55	2,400	1,290	1,110
Portuguese	140	55	85	1,120	570	540
Romanian	15	10	10	1,425	695	725
Spanish	615	280	335	7,880	3,590	4,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	340	145	195	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,065	485	575	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	990	475	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	230	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	155	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	90	45	40
Yoruba	10	0	0	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	175	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	205	105	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,760	2,585	3,180	1,470	730	740
Chinese languages	5,755	2,580	3,170	1,470	725	740
Cantonese	980	435	545	385	205	185
Hakka	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mandarin	5,070	2,270	2,795	1,130	540	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	45	70	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	0	30	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	75	100	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	35	70	25	45
Lao	20	10	15	50	20	30
Thai	30	15	15	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	10	10	10
Turkish	35	15	20	175	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	120	60	55
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	20	20	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,285	6,740	7,545	169,740	84,060	85,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,895	4,155	4,745	165,925	82,270	83,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,925	965	960	38,125	19,600	18,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,970	3,185	3,785	127,800	62,675	65,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,390	2,590	2,800	3,815	1,790	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,285	6,745	7,540	169,735	84,065	85,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,640	2,215	2,425	150,535	74,655	75,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,890	3,230	3,660	18,680	9,140	9,535
Before 1981	725	340	385	4,060	2,075	1,990
1981 to 1990	285	140	140	2,010	1,010	1,000
1991 to 2000	1,005	460	545	3,360	1,560	1,805
2001 to 2010	3,125	1,490	1,635	7,040	3,500	3,540
2001 to 2005	1,355	660	700	3,035	1,545	1,500
2006 to 2010	1,775	835	940	4,000	1,960	2,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,755	795	950	2,205	1,000	1,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,750	1,295	1,455	525	265	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,890	3,230	3,660	18,680	9,140	9,535
Under 5 years	630	355	270	2,155	1,010	1,140
5 to 14 years	1,540	815	730	3,295	1,675	1,620
15 to 24 years	845	375	470	3,205	1,500	1,705
25 to 44 years	3,155	1,355	1,805	9,030	4,505	4,525
45 years and over	720	335	385	990	450	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,890	3,230	3,660	18,675	9,140	9,535
Americas	565	250	320	4,970	2,250	2,720
Brazil	20	10	10	220	115	105
Colombia	0	10	0	465	225	240
El Salvador	10	0	10	265	125	140
Guyana	0	0	0	115	55	55
Haiti	0	0	0	550	210	340
Jamaica	10	10	0	295	110	185
Mexico	45	20	35	340	160	180
Peru	10	0	10	360	155	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	395	175	220	490	190	300
Other places of birth in Americas	70	25	40	1,670	805	865
Europe	700	395	310	6,200	3,175	3,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatia	10	0	0	25	20	10
France	25	15	10	1,130	615	510
Germany	45	35	10	215	100	110
Greece	20	15	10	150	85	65
Hungary	10	10	10	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	15	10	10	540	350	190
Netherlands	25	15	10	50	20	30
Poland	45	25	20	345	165	185
Portugal	0	0	0	400	220	185
Romania	20	10	15	865	415	445
Russian Federation	85	45	35	410	195	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	370	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	265	145	120	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Europe	110	45	65	1,230	590	640
Africa	130	70	60	4,155	2,205	1,950
Algeria	0	10	0	800	425	375
Egypt	75	45	30	325	190	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	0	25
Morocco	15	0	10	860	455	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	2,050	1,100	955
Asia	5,445	2,490	2,955	3,330	1,505	1,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bangladesh	20	10	15	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,895	1,295	1,595	865	310	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	350	165	185	90	55	30
India	175	95	80	235	120	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	130	155	170	75	95
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japan	120	30	90	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	680	310	365	55	35	25
Lebanon	20	10	10	260	135	125
Pakistan	50	35	15	75	60	10
Philippines	115	50	65	205	55	145
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	25
Taiwan	410	165	245	70	45	25
Viet Nam	15	10	10	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	280	160	115	825	380	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	20	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,750	800	955	2,205	1,000	1,205
Americas	165	85	80	570	250	325
Brazil	10	10	10	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	75	30	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	45	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	180	80	100
Europe	100	55	40	590	270	315
France	0	10	0	150	80	70
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	20	10	10	80	35	45
Ukraine	15	0	15	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	100	45	55
Africa	50	30	20	660	310	350
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	25	25
Egypt	40	25	20	20	0	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	85	120
Asia	1,430	620	810	385	165	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	995	425	575	110	30	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	25	10	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	55	50	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	40	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	30	10	25	50	15	30
Saudi Arabia	25	15	15	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,285	6,745	7,545	169,735	84,060	85,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,920	4,675	5,240	19,610	9,645	9,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,330	1,085	1,240	17,400	8,950	8,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,035	980	1,065	132,725	65,470	67,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,215	2,900	3,310	14,855	7,180	7,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,450	2,610	2,840	8,620	4,425	4,195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,670	1,085	580	3,800	2,355	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,780	1,525	2,255	4,820	2,070	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	655	235	415	3,745	1,485	2,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	2,280	1,150	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	215	120	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,285	6,740	7,545	169,735	84,060	85,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	220	130	85	2,645	1,345	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	210	130	85	2,480	1,270	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	90	75	1,585	825	765
Métis	50	40	10	880	430	445
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,065	6,605	7,455	167,095	82,715	84,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,285	6,740	7,540	169,735	84,060	85,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	85	65	1,130	610	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,135	6,655	7,480	168,605	83,455	85,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,285	6,740	7,545	169,735	84,065	85,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	45	25	1,370	680	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	35	20	1,345	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	40	15	1,135	540	595
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	195	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	165	80	85	5,435	2,600	2,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	150	70	85	5,365	2,545	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	60	70	4,770	2,235	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	570	295	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	15	0	75	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	65	55	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,050	6,610	7,440	162,930	80,785	82,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,285	6,740	7,540	169,735	84,060	85,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,615	4,440	5,175	18,285	9,145	9,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	580	305	275	1,095	600	495
Chinese	5,995	2,715	3,280	1,940	890	1,050
Black	50	20	35	6,680	3,350	3,335
Filipino	125	50	75	390	170	220
Latin American	300	135	160	2,905	1,425	1,475
Arab	370	200	170	3,060	1,585	1,470
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	85	120	710	335	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	375	185	190	455	235	220
Korean	1,155	540	610	95	50	45
Japanese	320	125	190	85	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	340	195	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	70	65	530	275	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,670	2,300	2,365	151,450	74,920	76,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,285	6,740	7,545	169,735	84,065	85,675
North American Aboriginal origins	235	130	105	6,800	3,280	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	210	115	95	5,990	2,840	3,155
Inuit	0	0	0	50	35	15
Métis	45	35	10	855	465	385
Other North American origins	1,210	515	690	105,585	51,945	53,640
Acadian	10	0	10	760	380	380
American	210	95	115	900	440	460
Canadian	1,060	465	600	101,155	49,735	51,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	30	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Québécois	0	0	0	4,225	2,115	2,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	4,755	2,290	2,460	72,650	36,065	36,585
British Isles origins	2,965	1,445	1,520	22,350	10,595	11,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	1,845	885	955	7,375	3,475	3,900
Irish	1,310	575	735	13,085	6,215	6,870
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,445	690	755	6,675	3,105	3,565
Welsh	180	75	110	335	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	100	75	1,035	455	585
French origins	525	255	275	42,565	21,145	21,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	95	90
Corsican	10	0	10	20	10	10
French	525	255	270	42,405	21,060	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,415	665	745	5,980	2,965	3,020
Austrian	55	30	25	340	210	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	35	30	1,260	600	660
Dutch	285	135	150	515	255	260
Flemish	10	10	10	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,090	505	585	3,575	1,745	1,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	535	285	245
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	510	245	265	595	310	280
Danish	60	35	20	150	80	65
Finnish	85	45	40	90	45	40
Icelandic	25	10	15	15	0	0
Norwegian	200	100	90	160	65	95
Swedish	165	75	90	125	75	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	95	45	45
Eastern European origins	1,130	530	600	6,925	3,500	3,425
Bulgarian	25	10	20	415	225	190
Byelorussian	20	10	10	150	70	80
Czech	90	30	65	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	45	20	30
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	65	70	485	235	245
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	160	90	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	260	125	130
Polish	330	175	155	1,930	990	940
Romanian	60	25	30	1,585	775	805
Russian	325	160	160	1,395	690	705
Slovak	25	15	15	100	50	45
Ukrainian	325	130	195	1,465	765	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	20	30	10	10	10
Southern European origins	740	345	390	12,920	6,675	6,245
Albanian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	195	105	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	105	40	70	1,140	620	520
Italian	310	175	135	8,145	4,120	4,025
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	15	10	0	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	125	50	75	1,835	950	880
Serbian	10	0	0	65	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	25	0	15	60	50	10
Spanish	215	85	135	2,190	1,210	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	130	70	60	530	240	290
Basque	0	0	10	65	20	45
Jewish	110	65	50	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	10	130	55	70
Caribbean origins	40	15	25	4,010	1,950	2,065
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Bermudan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	165	90	70
Dominican	10	0	0	240	95	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,530	690	850
Jamaican	0	0	0	770	400	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	365	155	210
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	275	150	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	180	230	4,275	2,130	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	95	30	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	20	10	10	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	60	35	25	215	105	115
Chilean	50	15	35	430	195	230
Colombian	35	10	25	640	340	300
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	40	20	20
Guatemalan	15	0	10	305	135	165
Guyanese	15	10	10	170	110	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maya	20	15	10	45	25	20
Mexican	120	45	70	720	350	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	620	290	330
Salvadorean	20	10	10	420	225	190
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	25	0	15	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	200	90	110
African origins	225	105	115	6,845	3,500	3,350
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	1,845	985	860
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	500	255	245
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	455	230	225
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	100	70	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	55	50
North African origins	135	75	65	3,395	1,755	1,640
Algerian	15	10	10	905	470	440
Berber	0	0	0	365	190	175
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	40	30	660	345	320
Libyan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	1,195	615	580
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	195	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	60	25	30
Southern and East African origins	65	25	40	730	360	370
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	175	85	95
Mauritian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	170	95	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	35	10	25	0	10	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins	10	10	10	985	465	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	180	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	10	870	415	460
Asian origins	9,380	4,335	5,040	8,030	3,980	4,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	870	435	435	3,070	1,590	1,480
Afghan	10	0	10	130	80	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	165	90	80	785	385	400
Armenian	35	10	25	265	145	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	425	205	215	360	190	170
Iraqi	15	10	10	30	10	25
Israeli	55	30	25	110	65	50
Jordanian	15	0	15	60	35	30
Kazakh	0	10	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	10	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	45	15	30	760	395	370
Palestinian	20	15	10	220	100	110
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	15	30	10	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	220	115	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	10	25
Turk	30	20	10	225	125	100
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	10	40	30	0
South Asian origins	605	330	275	1,340	720	615
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	120	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	440	255	185	930	480	450
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	45	35	135	95	40
Punjabi	35	20	20	55	20	35
Sinhalese	10	10	10	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	15	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,905	3,585	4,325	3,790	1,785	2,010
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese	6,060	2,745	3,315	2,455	1,155	1,300
Filipino	135	60	75	510	240	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	30	10	0	0
Japanese	345	135	215	145	50	100
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,185	555	630	100	55	50
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malaysian	30	20	10	20	15	10
Mongolian	35	20	15	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	230	100	130	50	20	25
Thai	35	15	20	50	30	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	450	230	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	15	35	10	25
Oceania origins	60	25	35	50	25	20
Australian	40	20	20	40	25	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,095	...	...	66,265	...	...
Owner	2,830	...	...	52,250	...	...
Renter	3,265	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,095	...	...	66,265	...	...
Condominium	3,705	...	...	7,000	...	...
Not condominium	2,390	...	...	59,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,095	...	...	66,265	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	1,435	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,015	...	...	16,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	910	...	...	26,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	605	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,100	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,160	...	...	14,520	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	9,590	...	...
6 rooms	425	...	...	8,725	...	...
7 rooms	260	...	...	10,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	435	...	...	22,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,100	...	...	66,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,775	...	...	65,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	320	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,095	...	...	66,265	...	...
Suitable	5,220	...	...	64,890	...	...
Not suitable	875	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,095	...	...	66,265	...	...
1960 or before	390	...	...	7,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	19,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	11,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,230	...	...	10,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	5,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,475	...	...	6,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,305	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,100	...	...	66,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,870	...	...	63,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,095	...	...	66,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,930	...	...	36,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,950	...	...	29,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,095	...	...	66,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,255	...	...	1,250	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,075	...	...	8,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	915	...	...	13,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	15,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	570	...	...	13,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	415	...	...	9,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	295	...	...	4,325	...	...
85 years and over	165	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	66,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,590	...	...	55,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,425	...	...	10,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,680	...	...	10,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,830	...	...	52,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.5	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,461	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,871	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	850,251	...	...	269,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,251,929	...	...	299,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	14,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	65.6	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,665	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,743	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,995	5,595	6,395	137,210	67,300	69,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	750	405	350	25,170	13,070	12,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,435	1,745	33,830	16,160	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,060	3,765	4,300	78,205	38,075	40,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	195	100	95	23,720	14,340	9,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	35	50	16,725	8,815	7,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	65	45	6,990	5,525	1,465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	870	330	540	24,780	10,760	14,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	150	290	4,880	1,990	2,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,550	3,175	3,370	24,825	10,980	13,845
Bachelor's degree	3,050	1,300	1,745	17,225	7,345	9,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	230	2,470	1,100	1,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	145	105	495	260	235
Master's degree	1,830	970	865	4,265	2,010	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,075	650	420	370	265	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,985	3,240	3,745	92,855	45,255	47,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	55	10,535	5,975	4,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	745	325	415	20,135	9,585	10,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,135	2,855	3,275	62,190	29,695	32,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	130	65	70	18,550	10,890	7,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	13,135	6,655	6,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	40	35	5,415	4,240	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	630	225	405	18,315	8,000	10,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	115	230	3,810	1,505	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,020	2,445	2,575	21,510	9,300	12,210
Bachelor's degree	2,030	845	1,185	14,990	6,345	8,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	85	160	2,070	845	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	100	100	395	180	215
Master's degree	1,610	855	755	3,735	1,710	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	935	560	380	320	220	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,995	5,595	6,390	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,930	1,835	2,095	59,010	29,225	29,780
Education	515	105	410	5,300	1,060	4,235
13. Education	515	105	405	5,300	1,065	4,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	285	2,545	1,175	1,370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	20	435	325	115
50. Visual and performing arts	380	115	270	2,105	850	1,260
Humanities	645	220	430	3,480	1,280	2,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	40	90	450	75	375
23. English language and literature/letters	205	50	150	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	20	85	2,070	855	1,220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	155	70	85
54. History	75	50	20	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	360	90	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,205	490	720	7,065	2,060	5,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	20	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	925	280	645
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	95	1,560	120	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	85	1,395	425	975
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	95	40	60
42. Psychology	185	70	120	905	195	710
45. Social sciences	610	280	325	2,140	990	1,150
Business, management and public administration	1,390	625	760	19,505	6,915	12,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	660	105	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,330	605	720	18,840	6,805	12,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,025	550	475	2,380	1,390	985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	245	295	685	300	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	65	60	500	315	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	315	135	180
40. Physical sciences	355	245	110	725	520	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	120	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	290	190	3,435	2,515	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	190	95	3,010	2,305	705
25. Library science	35	0	30	125	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	90	70	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,195	860	335	17,680	16,230	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	45	485	270	220
14. Engineering	905	635	270	3,115	2,505	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	10	3,125	2,860	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	20	0	4,260	4,125	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	4,125	4,010	120
48. Precision production	20	15	0	2,570	2,465	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	90	85	920	455	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	725	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	65	50	200	130	70
Health and related fields	945	355	590	9,340	1,540	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	55	25	550	265	285
51. Health professions and related programs	775	255	520	8,705	1,230	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	45	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	25	30	6,540	3,440	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	35	15	25	3,310	755	2,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,780	1,375	400
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	1,395	1,260	135
Other	0	10	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,985	3,240	3,750	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	850	385	470	30,665	15,560	15,105
Education	330	85	245	3,830	700	3,130
13. Education	330	80	250	3,830	700	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	115	230	1,940	890	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	330	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	310	95	215	1,615	650	960
Humanities	460	175	290	2,215	840	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	65	355	60	290
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	100	145	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	15	60	1,165	545	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	80	40	40
54. History	50	40	15	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	280	65	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	370	525	5,795	1,675	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	40	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	50	720	225	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	65	1,265	75	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	120	50	65	1,205	345	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	40	20	25
42. Psychology	100	55	55	765	180	590
45. Social sciences	470	220	250	1,760	820	935
Business, management and public administration	1,095	485	615	16,380	5,595	10,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	20	25	560	75	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	465	590	15,810	5,515	10,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	380	380	1,505	870	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	180	240	565	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	270	165	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	260	170	95	515	370	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	80	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	230	155	3,095	2,245	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	160	90	2,780	2,105	675
25. Library science	20	10	10	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	60	50	195	110	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	965	675	290	13,815	12,510	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	30	420	240	180
14. Engineering	775	530	240	2,760	2,190	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	55	0	2,545	2,320	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	15	10	3,055	2,930	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	3,030	2,925	100
48. Precision production	10	0	10	2,000	1,900	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	60	65	770	365	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	20	30	605	260	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	160	105	55
Health and related fields	720	265	455	7,500	1,170	6,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	40	25	465	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	585	185	395	6,975	925	6,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	20	20	5,330	2,825	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	35	20	15	2,650	605	2,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,450	1,120	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	1,195	1,075	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,995	5,600	6,395	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,930	1,835	2,090	59,010	29,225	29,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,065	3,765	4,300	78,205	38,075	40,130
Location of study inside Canada	3,945	1,855	2,085	71,900	34,770	37,125
Same as province or territory of residence	2,885	1,370	1,520	70,090	33,730	36,365
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	490	570	1,810	1,045	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	1,905	2,215	6,305	3,305	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	385	290	410	200	205
Philippines	60	35	30	105	25	80
India	80	35	50	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	165	110	190	120	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	605	795	270	135	135
France	45	25	15	840	505	335
Other	1,580	660	925	4,445	2,280	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,985	3,240	3,745	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	850	380	475	30,665	15,560	15,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,130	2,860	3,275	62,190	29,695	32,495
Location of study inside Canada	2,520	1,235	1,290	56,855	26,990	29,865
Same as province or territory of residence	1,785	870	920	55,435	26,195	29,245
Different than province or territory of residence	735	365	370	1,420	800	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,610	1,625	1,985	5,335	2,705	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	295	235	335	165	170
Philippines	40	25	20	85	15	70
India	80	30	45	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	105	75	120	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,325	570	750	235	115	120
France	25	20	10	705	405	300
Other	1,430	585	845	3,815	1,895	1,910
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,995	5,600	6,395	137,210	67,300	69,910
In the labour force	5,970	3,140	2,825	94,885	48,630	46,255
Employed	5,320	2,830	2,485	89,375	45,480	43,890
Unemployed	650	305	345	5,515	3,145	2,365
Not in the labour force	6,025	2,460	3,570	42,325	18,675	23,650
Participation rate	49.8	56.1	44.2	69.2	72.3	66.2
Employment rate	44.4	50.5	38.9	65.1	67.6	62.8
Unemployment rate	10.9	9.7	12.2	5.8	6.5	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,990	5,600	6,395	137,210	67,300	69,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,525	2,225	3,295	39,725	17,130	22,595
Worked	6,470	3,375	3,095	97,485	50,170	47,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,150	1,310	840	50,320	27,235	23,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,325	2,070	2,255	47,170	22,940	24,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.8	38.1	35.3	43.8	44.0	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,965	3,140	2,825	94,885	48,625	46,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	145	1,870	925	945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,685	93,015	47,705	45,305
Employee	4,910	2,580	2,335	83,715	42,080	41,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	780	430	350	9,295	5,625	3,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,965	3,140	2,825	94,885	48,630	46,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	145	1,870	925	950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,680	93,010	47,700	45,310
0 Management occupations	690	440	255	10,280	6,370	3,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	795	325	480	17,215	4,725	12,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	700	510	190	6,385	5,030	1,360
3 Health occupations	280	120	160	6,015	885	5,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,730	915	810	10,440	2,675	7,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	275	135	140	2,345	1,085	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	990	375	620	21,450	9,915	11,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	140	135	10	14,220	13,455	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	40	15	775	630	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	20	15	3,880	2,935	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,970	3,140	2,825	94,885	48,625	46,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	135	145	1,870	925	950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,680	93,015	47,705	45,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	40	20	615	405	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	180	145	30
22 Utilities	10	10	0	885	620	270
23 Construction	130	100	25	6,095	5,255	840
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	55	9,980	7,235	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	170	90	75	4,475	3,030	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	530	230	305	11,965	5,730	6,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	55	45	6,000	4,355	1,650
51 Information and cultural industries	185	135	50	2,755	1,530	1,220
52 Finance and insurance	300	175	125	4,990	1,765	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	135	115	1,470	860	615
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	790	475	315	6,380	3,340	3,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	20	85	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	100	60	35	3,780	2,420	1,360
61 Educational services	1,840	960	880	6,470	1,555	4,920
62 Health care and social assistance	320	100	220	11,200	1,630	9,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	60	1,850	1,015	840
72 Accommodation and food services	355	150	205	4,775	2,190	2,580
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	30	80	3,895	1,755	2,145
91 Public administration	110	65	45	5,175	2,850	2,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,315	2,830	2,480	89,375	45,480	43,895
Worked at home	760	380	380	5,140	2,390	2,750
Worked outside Canada	290	225	65	200	155	40
No fixed workplace address	415	260	150	8,030	6,130	1,900
Worked at usual place	3,845	1,965	1,885	76,005	36,805	39,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,850	1,960	1,885	76,005	36,810	39,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,670	885	785	12,165	5,010	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,065	995	1,070	13,650	5,980	7,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	40	15	50,060	25,745	24,315
Commute to a different province or territory	60	45	15	130	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,260	2,230	2,035	84,035	42,940	41,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,530	855	675	68,355	36,640	31,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	110	40	65	3,010	1,050	1,960
Public transit	1,000	430	575	9,730	3,820	5,915
Walked	1,200	625	575	1,915	830	1,085
Bicycle	365	235	135	425	315	110
Other method	55	40	20	595	280	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,260	2,225	2,035	84,035	42,935	41,095
Less than 15 minutes	1,115	635	475	18,990	8,385	10,605
15 to 29 minutes	1,345	680	655	23,570	12,010	11,555
30 to 44 minutes	1,055	515	540	21,105	12,025	9,075
45 to 59 minutes	455	250	210	10,985	5,885	5,100
60 minutes and over	300	135	160	9,385	4,635	4,750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,260	2,225	2,035	84,035	42,935	41,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	50	40	8,220	6,195	2,030
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	225	130	100	18,190	10,390	7,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	800	445	360	24,790	10,900	13,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,550	860	690	13,140	5,245	7,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,110	525	585	7,160	2,910	4,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	480	215	270	12,530	7,300	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,915	3,600	3,315	99,735	51,155	48,580
Single responses	6,685	3,510	3,170	89,710	45,870	43,845
Official languages	5,920	3,055	2,865	89,495	45,765	43,730
English	5,905	3,045	2,860	11,785	6,100	5,685
French	20	10	0	77,705	39,665	38,045
Non-official languages	765	455	310	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	760	455	305	220	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	20	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	10	10	10	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	365	220	85	45	45
Chinese languages	585	365	220	90	45	40
Cantonese	60	30	30	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	515	330	185	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	85	140	10,025	5,290	4,735
English and French	35	0	30	9,560	5,070	4,490
English and non-official language	190	80	110	105	60	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	240	90	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,910	3,600	3,315	99,735	51,160	48,580
None	5,815	3,030	2,790	57,435	29,285	28,150
English	340	180	165	33,615	17,370	16,245
French	70	30	40	7,665	3,970	3,700
Non-official language	640	350	290	635	370	260
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	635	345	290	620	365	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	20	10	0	285	110	175
French and non-official language	25	0	20	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,150	6,685	7,470	168,020	83,165	84,855
Non-movers	10,105	4,790	5,315	153,085	76,030	77,050
Movers	4,050	1,895	2,155	14,940	7,130	7,810
Non-migrants	1,830	885	950	5,615	2,670	2,945
Migrants	2,220	1,010	1,215	9,325	4,465	4,860
Internal migrants	935	405	535	8,845	4,230	4,615
Intraprovincial migrants	535	210	320	8,690	4,155	4,545
Interprovincial migrants	400	190	210	150	80	75
External migrants	1,285	605	680	480	235	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,535	6,360	7,175	159,865	79,125	80,735
Non-movers	4,200	2,005	2,200	109,775	54,805	54,970
Movers	9,335	4,360	4,975	50,085	24,320	25,760
Non-migrants	2,960	1,370	1,590	19,305	9,320	9,985
Migrants	6,370	2,990	3,385	30,780	15,000	15,780
Internal migrants	1,945	930	1,015	28,790	14,060	14,730
Intraprovincial migrants	1,130	535	595	28,220	13,775	14,440
Interprovincial migrants	815	395	420	570	280	290
External migrants	4,430	2,060	2,370	1,990	940	1,050