Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Vancouver A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,133	...	...	115,227	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,988 r	...	...	106,064	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	24.2	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,542	...	...	36,164	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,103	...	...	35,222	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.8	...	...	1,217.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	816.28	...	...	94.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,135	7,720	8,410	115,230	56,280	58,945
0 to 14 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	21,820	11,215	10,610
0 to 4 years	795	415	375	5,550	2,805	2,745
5 to 9 years	800	405	395	7,500	3,810	3,685
10 to 14 years	780	385	395	8,775	4,595	4,180
15 to 64 years	12,200	5,805	6,400	80,000	38,980	41,025
15 to 19 years	1,935	965	970	8,975	4,720	4,265
20 to 24 years	2,750	1,370	1,385	7,650	3,960	3,690
25 to 29 years	1,305	645	665	5,665	2,850	2,810
30 to 34 years	1,000	515	485	5,260	2,475	2,780
35 to 39 years	870	380	490	6,700	2,865	3,835
40 to 44 years	980	415	570	9,565	4,280	5,280
45 to 49 years	1,220	500	720	11,265	5,360	5,905
50 to 54 years	1,075	515	565	10,695	5,380	5,315
55 to 59 years	585	265	315	8,540	4,270	4,265
60 to 64 years	485	245	240	5,690	2,810	2,880
65 years and over	1,560	720	850	13,400	6,090	7,310
65 to 69 years	465	225	245	4,525	2,185	2,340
70 to 74 years	300	145	155	3,115	1,460	1,650
75 to 79 years	265	125	140	2,345	1,135	1,210
80 to 84 years	240	110	130	1,600	705	895
85 years and over	295	110	180	1,810	600	1,210
85 to 89 years	150	65	85	1,090	410	680
90 to 94 years	115	40	70	550	160	390
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	150	25	120
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.6	13.9	18.9	19.9	18.0
15 to 64 years	75.6	75.2	76.1	69.4	69.3	69.6
65 years and over	9.7	9.3	10.1	11.6	10.8	12.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	34.3	33.4	35.2	38.6	37.7	39.3
Median age of the population	28.7	27.2	30.2	40.9	40.1	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,100	...	...	35,225	...	...
Single-detached house	425	...	...	24,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,230	...	...	850	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,430	...	...	10,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	1,750	...	...
Row house	630	...	...	6,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,685	...	...	1,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,100	...	...	35,220	...	...
1 person	1,790	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 persons	1,945	...	...	8,050	...	...
3 persons	1,250	...	...	8,090	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	9,710	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	5,630	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,265	...	...	114,055	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,760	6,515	7,245	93,405	45,070	48,335
Married or living common law	6,780	3,235	3,545	59,390	29,515	29,875
Married	6,235	2,960	3,275	56,265	27,975	28,290
Living common law	540	275	270	3,125	1,540	1,585
Not married and not living common law	6,980	3,280	3,705	34,015	15,550	18,460
Never married	5,975	3,005	2,970	25,015	13,220	11,795
Separated	235	70	165	1,700	580	1,120
Divorced	440	145	300	3,620	1,125	2,500
Widowed	335	65	265	3,675	635	3,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,730	...	...	33,015	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	10,520	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	9,015	...	...
4 persons	815	...	...	10,280	...	...
5 or more persons	175	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,735	...	...	33,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,970	...	...	29,005	...	...
Married couples	2,700	...	...	27,445	...	...
Common-law couples	270	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	760	...	...	4,005	...	...
Female parent	660	...	...	3,300	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,975	...	...	29,005	...	...
Couples without children	1,130	...	...	8,350	...	...
Couples with children	1,840	...	...	20,655	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	7,595	...	...
2 children	785	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	4,005	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	2,170	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,475	1,585	1,895	8,145	3,185	4,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,105	...	...	35,220	...	...
One-census-family households	3,600	...	...	29,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	6,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,525	...	...	22,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	1,950	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,440	...	...	4,275	...	...
One-person households	1,795	...	...	3,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	650	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,995	7,660	8,330	114,280	56,010	58,270
English only	13,480	6,515	6,965	98,885	49,605	49,280
French only	15	5	5	60	25	30
English and French	1,510	695	820	9,955	4,240	5,715
Neither English nor French	990	440	545	5,380	2,140	3,240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,995	7,665	8,330	114,280	56,010	58,270
English	14,615	7,030	7,590	106,400	52,780	53,625
French	170	90	80	1,040	450	585
English and French	225	110	115	1,535	675	855
Neither English nor French	980	445	540	5,305	2,105	3,200
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	140	140	1,805	790	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,995	7,660	8,330	114,280	56,015	58,270
Single responses	15,485	7,420	8,065	110,085	53,975	56,115
Official languages	5,905	3,000	2,910	51,495	26,050	25,445
English	5,735	2,915	2,815	50,570	25,645	24,925
French	170	80	90	925	405	520
Non-official languages	9,575	4,420	5,155	58,595	27,925	30,670
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,570	4,415	5,150	58,595	27,920	30,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	175	155	2,215	1,130	1,090
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	170	150	2,175	1,105	1,065
Amharic	0	0	5	10	5	10
Arabic	265	140	130	1,730	870	855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	360	200	160
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	405	175	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	25	10	20	365	155	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	40	85	1,085	380	705
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	25	40	100	45	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	885	305	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	1,085	520	565
Kannada	10	0	5	15	15	5
Malayalam	15	10	10	170	85	85
Tamil	15	5	10	800	380	420
Telugu	15	10	5	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,955	995	955	27,680	13,355	14,325
Albanian	5	0	5	130	65	65
Armenian	5	5	5	405	195	215
Balto-Slavic languages	290	140	150	6,960	3,300	3,655
Baltic languages	5	0	5	85	30	55
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	5	0	0	40	15	30
Slavic languages	280	140	145	6,880	3,270	3,605
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	10	120	60	60
Croatian	5	5	5	115	50	65
Czech	15	5	10	50	20	30
Macedonian	5	5	0	245	120	125
Polish	55	30	20	480	225	250
Russian	155	75	75	5,330	2,555	2,775
Serbian	10	0	10	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Slovak	5	0	5	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	45	30	20
Ukrainian	20	5	10	260	110	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	145	125	745	330	420
Afrikaans	10	5	10	30	15	15
Danish	10	5	5	35	15	15
Dutch	55	25	25	160	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	100	75	460	205	260
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	30	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	910	435	470
Indo-Iranian languages	790	395	395	12,035	5,910	6,125
Indo-Aryan languages	335	175	165	3,315	1,590	1,730
Bengali	50	25	25	180	95	80
Gujarati	5	0	0	810	370	435
Hindi	130	60	65	400	195	205
Kashmiri	0	0	5	15	5	5
Konkani	5	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	10	5	5	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	40	300	155	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	125	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	150	75	75
Urdu	50	35	20	1,145	540	605
Iranian languages	445	220	225	8,675	4,300	4,375
Kurdish	5	0	0	110	60	50
Pashto	5	5	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	440	220	225	8,495	4,205	4,295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	45	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	575	290	280	6,480	3,110	3,370
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	40	25	20	3,600	1,780	1,825
Portuguese	145	75	70	540	235	310
Romanian	25	15	10	1,090	515	575
Spanish	360	185	175	1,235	575	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	190	70	125	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	1,040	470	575	2,100	985	1,110
Mongolic languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Mongolian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	200	95	110
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	30	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	75	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,595	2,490	3,105	22,600	10,710	11,890
Chinese languages	5,590	2,490	3,100	22,575	10,700	11,880
Cantonese	705	320	385	10,150	4,875	5,275
Hakka	15	10	5	145	65	85
Mandarin	4,455	1,970	2,485	11,550	5,430	6,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	30	255	115	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	275	125	155
Chinese, n.o.s.	290	130	160	165	75	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	20	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	20	30
Thai	55	30	25	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	30	395	210	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	130	75	60
Turkish	70	40	25	225	120	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	75	40	35	505	240	270
Estonian	5	5	5	45	15	30
Finnish	45	20	20	60	30	25
Hungarian	20	10	10	400	190	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	510	245	265	4,190	2,035	2,155
English and French	70	25	45	310	160	155
English and non-official language	410	200	210	3,605	1,760	1,840
French and non-official language	20	10	10	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	175	75	100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,995	7,660	8,335	114,280	56,010	58,270
Single responses	14,905	7,170	7,735	103,870	50,980	52,890
Official languages	8,635	4,330	4,310	68,560	34,150	34,410
English	8,545	4,280	4,270	68,185	33,970	34,210
French	90	50	40	380	175	205
Non-official languages	6,270	2,845	3,425	35,310	16,830	18,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,270	2,845	3,425	35,305	16,830	18,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	1,065	515	545
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	90	1,040	505	535
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	75	830	395	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	175	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	200	85	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	10	10	5	180	80	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	325	140	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	255	105	145
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	610	290	325
Kannada	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	490	225	270
Telugu	5	5	5	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	495	480	13,890	6,670	7,215
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Balto-Slavic languages	125	65	60	4,085	1,975	2,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	125	65	60	4,055	1,960	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Polish	20	10	10	160	80	80
Russian	80	40	40	3,565	1,725	1,840
Serbian	5	5	5	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	80	30	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	60	20	30
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	210	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	7,350	3,570	3,785
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	70	1,460	675	785
Bengali	30	10	15	95	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	340	145	190
Hindi	35	10	25	160	75	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	120	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	65	30	35
Urdu	20	10	10	570	270	300
Iranian languages	290	150	150	5,865	2,880	2,985
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	5,760	2,820	2,940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	325	170	160	1,885	865	1,020
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	630	280	355
Portuguese	95	45	50	110	50	65
Romanian	10	5	5	545	245	295
Spanish	215	115	100	595	285	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	720	315	405	1,445	695	750
Mongolic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,115	1,810	2,305	17,255	8,200	9,055
Chinese languages	4,120	1,810	2,305	17,250	8,200	9,055
Cantonese	410	180	230	7,615	3,590	4,025
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	3,510	1,535	1,970	9,230	4,420	4,810
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	55	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	15	180	85	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	65	75	110	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	25	15	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	165	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	40	35
Turkish	25	5	15	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	160	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	15	10	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	140	60	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	490	595	10,410	5,035	5,375
English and French	30	15	15	260	115	140
English and non-official language	1,030	455	570	9,875	4,790	5,080
French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	250	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,995	7,665	8,330	114,280	56,010	58,265
None	10,790	5,205	5,590	81,525	40,235	41,290
English	2,805	1,320	1,490	15,415	7,635	7,785
French	140	65	70	1,025	410	620
Non-official language	2,180	1,035	1,150	15,715	7,460	8,250
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,170	1,030	1,135	15,715	7,465	8,250
English and French	10	5	5	110	40	65
English and non-official language	45	20	20	285	145	140
French and non-official language	20	15	10	200	85	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,970	5,555	6,410	92,260	44,750	47,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,045	5,140	5,905	86,705	41,940	44,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,928	26,258	17,459	33,834	41,521	28,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,065	5,155	5,910	86,730	41,945	44,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,692	24,613	16,712	30,989	37,104	26,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,610	4,520	5,095	79,055	39,060	40,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,596	31,472	19,416	35,424	43,467	29,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,485	4,720	59,535	25,700	33,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	466	460	606	1,460	645	2,338
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,650	3,350	3,300	67,250	34,160	33,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,547	24,224	14,528	38,729	45,868	33,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,990	5,600	6,390	92,415	44,840	47,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,980	5,100	5,875	86,820	42,060	44,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,522	60,092	38,477	55,658	67,651	44,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,995	5,110	5,885	86,835	42,070	44,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,981	46,475	30,605	44,062	51,955	36,645
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,535	4,515	5,020	79,280	39,150	40,130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,853	65,656	41,343	57,178	69,863	44,804
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,295	3,475	4,815	59,625	25,905	33,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,472	2,945	3,854	5,016	4,255	5,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,615	3,380	3,240	67,345	34,135	33,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,510	59,424	30,999	57,899	68,976	46,514
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,990	5,600	6,395	92,415	44,835	47,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,985	1,215	770	33,545	18,790	14,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,241	77,384	52,120	66,017	72,736	59,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,816	98,618	65,678	83,551	93,464	70,928
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	96.5	91.9	93.7	96.1	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.4	64.2	50.9	81.2	83.7	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.6	8.1	6.3	3.9	9.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,970	5,555	6,410	92,265	44,750	47,510
Without total income	925	420	510	5,555	2,805	2,750
With total income	11,045	5,140	5,905	86,705	41,945	44,760
Percentage with total income	92.3	92.5	92.1	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,905	1,650	2,255	17,045	7,335	9,710
$10,000 to $19,999	1,510	620	890	14,260	6,130	8,130
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	445	585	9,145	4,030	5,115
$30,000 to $39,999	820	375	440	6,970	3,030	3,940
$40,000 to $49,999	705	355	345	6,460	2,810	3,645
$50,000 to $59,999	535	250	285	5,530	2,510	3,020
$60,000 to $69,999	440	195	240	4,505	2,215	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	360	175	175	3,920	2,065	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	265	130	145	3,635	1,975	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	255	150	105	3,585	1,915	1,665
$100,000 and over	1,220	785	435	11,650	7,910	3,735
$100,000 to $149,999	670	405	265	7,330	4,720	2,610
$150,000 and over	555	375	175	4,320	3,200	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,970	5,555	6,410	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without after-tax income	905	400	500	5,535	2,800	2,730
With after-tax income	11,065	5,155	5,905	86,730	41,950	44,780
Percentage with after-tax income	92.4	92.8	92.1	94.0	93.7	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,020	1,705	2,310	17,340	7,430	9,910
$10,000 to $19,999	1,540	635	910	14,790	6,370	8,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	510	630	10,405	4,620	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	955	450	505	8,380	3,640	4,740
$40,000 to $49,999	760	375	385	7,630	3,465	4,170
$50,000 to $59,999	590	275	310	6,225	3,005	3,220
$60,000 to $69,999	430	205	220	5,325	2,885	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	355	190	165	4,875	2,670	2,205
$80,000 and over	1,285	815	470	11,750	7,855	3,895
$80,000 to $89,999	275	150	125	3,565	2,100	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	220	140	80	2,150	1,390	765
$100,000 and over	790	525	265	6,035	4,360	1,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,970	5,555	6,410	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without employment income	5,320	2,210	3,110	25,010	10,595	14,420
With employment income	6,650	3,350	3,300	67,250	34,155	33,095
Percentage with employment income	55.6	60.3	51.5	72.9	76.3	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,665	730	935	8,165	3,705	4,460
$5,000 to $9,999	795	365	430	5,695	2,555	3,140
$10,000 to $19,999	955	460	495	8,815	4,175	4,640
$20,000 to $29,999	545	255	290	6,260	2,915	3,340
$30,000 to $39,999	395	190	195	5,320	2,340	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	405	200	205	5,080	2,240	2,845
$50,000 to $59,999	295	155	140	4,390	2,035	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	230	130	95	3,745	1,850	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	225	110	115	3,370	1,805	1,570
$80,000 and over	1,140	745	390	16,400	10,535	5,870
$80,000 to $89,999	170	85	90	3,165	1,760	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	165	90	80	3,375	1,800	1,580
$100,000 and over	800	575	225	9,860	6,975	2,885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,105	...	...	35,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,322	...	...	106,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,091	...	...	91,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	3,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,693	...	...	44,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,139	...	...	39,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	31,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,120	...	...	115,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,734	...	...	98,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,387	...	...	137,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,506	...	...	108,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,800	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,237	...	...	72,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,430	...	...	54,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,295	...	...	31,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,358	...	...	144,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,678	...	...	114,962	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,105	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	895	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	1,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	1,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	18,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	3,565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	345	...	...	5,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	5,940	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,105	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	1,005	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	300	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	1,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	380	...	...	2,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	2,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	2,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	4,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	265	...	...	3,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	580	...	...	7,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,825	...	...	31,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,015	...	...	114,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,217	...	...	97,413	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,060	...	...	6,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	95,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,192	...	...	81,770	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	20,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	130,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	71,117	...	...	110,494	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	3,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,072	...	...	65,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	24,896	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,795	...	...	31,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,762	...	...	143,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,463	...	...	113,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,010	...	...	6,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	167,600	...	...	135,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,939	...	...	104,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	20,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,203	...	...	157,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,879	...	...	125,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	3,500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,234	...	...	81,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,021	...	...	68,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,070	1,400	1,675	5,365	2,405	2,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	10,560	10,032	10,965	36,690	41,451	33,728
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	10,304	9,984	10,667	33,048	36,339	30,713
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,125	1,375	1,755	5,285	2,260	3,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,457	28,601	37,266	63,445	68,293	59,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,364	24,297	29,768	48,002	51,644	45,276
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,265	6,720	7,545	114,060	55,945	58,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,935	4,130	4,810	42,985	20,680	22,310
In the bottom decile	4,990	2,245	2,745	9,650	4,695	4,960
In the second decile	1,265	580	685	8,260	3,885	4,375
In the third decile	1,050	515	535	7,860	3,720	4,135
In the fourth decile	835	410	425	8,175	3,945	4,230
In the fifth decile	805	390	410	9,040	4,435	4,610
In the top half of the distribution	5,330	2,585	2,735	71,070	35,270	35,800
In the sixth decile	810	390	420	9,660	4,755	4,915
In the seventh decile	845	395	450	11,205	5,565	5,640
In the eighth decile	830	405	420	13,290	6,605	6,685
In the ninth decile	1,015	480	535	16,470	8,145	8,325
In the top decile	1,830	920	910	20,445	10,205	10,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,265	6,720	7,545	114,055	55,950	58,110
0 to 17 years	2,885	1,470	1,420	27,375	14,135	13,240
0 to 5 years	935	490	445	6,870	3,490	3,380
18 to 64 years	9,975	4,605	5,370	74,255	35,965	38,285
65 years and over	1,405	650	755	12,420	5,845	6,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,645	2,530	3,115	13,910	6,705	7,205
0 to 17 years	1,150	565	590	3,900	2,055	1,840
0 to 5 years	335	165	170	1,010	530	485
18 to 64 years	4,355	1,905	2,445	8,665	4,025	4,640
65 years and over	145	60	80	1,345	625	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	39.6	37.6	41.3	12.2	12.0	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	39.9	38.4	41.5	14.2	14.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	35.8	33.7	38.2	14.7	15.2	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	43.7	41.4	45.5	11.7	11.2	12.1
65 years and over (%)	10.3	9.2	10.6	10.8	10.7	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,200	2,345	2,860	10,875	5,255	5,625
0 to 17 years	1,005	485	520	3,050	1,620	1,435
0 to 5 years	280	140	140	785	415	370
18 to 64 years	4,090	1,815	2,280	7,005	3,270	3,735
65 years and over	105	45	60	820	365	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	36.5	34.9	37.9	9.5	9.4	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	34.8	33.0	36.6	11.1	11.5	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	29.9	28.6	31.5	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	41.0	39.4	42.5	9.4	9.1	9.8
65 years and over (%)	7.5	6.9	7.9	6.6	6.2	7.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,285	6,740	7,545	114,305	56,100	58,210
Official languages	13,320	6,305	7,015	108,990	53,945	55,050
English	13,315	6,295	7,020	108,915	53,900	55,015
French	1,335	570	765	10,120	4,290	5,830
Non-official languages	10,140	4,705	5,435	69,500	33,295	36,205
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,135	4,700	5,435	69,500	33,295	36,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	300	235	3,920	2,115	1,800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	295	235	3,820	2,070	1,755
Amharic	10	0	10	15	0	15
Arabic	395	220	175	2,320	1,260	1,060
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	25	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	80	60	1,420	775	640
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	660	265	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	30	15	20	600	240	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	75	110	1,275	445	830
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	85	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	35	155	70	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	45	75	1,050	360	685
Waray-Waray	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	10	0	155	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	25	20
Dravidian languages	45	30	15	1,475	705	760
Kannada	10	0	10	40	15	20
Malayalam	15	10	0	230	105	125
Tamil	25	20	10	1,175	565	615
Telugu	10	10	0	120	70	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,340	1,155	1,190	34,515	16,715	17,810
Albanian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Armenian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Balto-Slavic languages	340	180	165	7,800	3,710	4,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Slavic languages	345	180	165	7,750	3,690	4,065
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	90	40	55
Croatian	15	0	10	185	80	100
Czech	20	10	10	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	150	135
Polish	75	40	35	535	260	275
Russian	205	115	90	6,315	3,005	3,310
Serbian	10	10	0	220	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	25	10	10	60	15	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	60	40	25
Ukrainian	25	10	15	600	300	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	260	245	1,420	650	770
Afrikaans	20	20	0	95	55	40
Danish	15	10	0	30	15	20
Dutch	75	40	35	240	120	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	180	185	935	415	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	50	15	35
Swedish	65	30	35	65	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	15	1,420	675	745
Indo-Iranian languages	780	400	380	15,220	7,470	7,750
Indo-Aryan languages	395	210	180	5,205	2,555	2,650
Bengali	25	10	20	205	105	105
Gujarati	35	25	15	1,540	725	820
Hindi	210	115	100	1,645	810	835
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	10	10	0	35	15	20
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	845	415	435
Sindhi	10	0	0	430	170	260
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	190	90	100
Urdu	80	40	35	2,070	1,060	1,010
Iranian languages	390	190	200	10,045	4,945	5,100
Kurdish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	385	190	200	9,965	4,905	5,060
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages	825	365	460	9,025	4,355	4,670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	110	55	55	5,365	2,650	2,710
Portuguese	140	55	85	675	305	365
Romanian	15	10	10	1,165	555	610
Spanish	615	280	335	2,110	975	1,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	340	145	195	280	135	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,065	485	575	2,495	1,180	1,310
Mongolic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	525	255	265
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	245	105	135
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	70	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	60	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,760	2,585	3,180	25,310	11,985	13,330
Chinese languages	5,755	2,580	3,170	25,310	11,975	13,330
Cantonese	980	435	545	12,690	5,915	6,780
Hakka	15	10	10	145	55	90
Mandarin	5,070	2,270	2,795	15,375	7,215	8,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	45	70	305	155	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	0	30	500	215	280
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	75	100	210	110	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	35	75	35	40
Lao	20	10	15	55	30	25
Thai	30	15	15	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	830	410	415
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	290	155	135
Turkish	35	15	20	540	250	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	15	20
Uralic languages	45	25	15	720	350	370
Estonian	0	0	10	80	20	50
Finnish	20	0	10	105	45	60
Hungarian	20	20	0	540	285	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,285	6,740	7,545	114,305	56,095	58,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,895	4,155	4,745	101,915	50,460	51,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,925	965	960	25,650	13,230	12,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,970	3,185	3,785	76,265	37,230	39,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,390	2,590	2,800	12,390	5,640	6,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,285	6,745	7,540	114,305	56,095	58,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,640	2,215	2,425	56,830	28,705	28,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,890	3,230	3,660	56,115	26,780	29,335
Before 1981	725	340	385	9,035	4,440	4,595
1981 to 1990	285	140	140	7,455	3,660	3,800
1991 to 2000	1,005	460	545	16,060	7,685	8,375
2001 to 2010	3,125	1,490	1,635	16,990	8,005	8,985
2001 to 2005	1,355	660	700	9,690	4,620	5,075
2006 to 2010	1,775	835	940	7,295	3,385	3,915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,755	795	950	6,570	2,995	3,575
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,750	1,295	1,455	1,360	610	750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,890	3,230	3,660	56,115	26,785	29,330
Under 5 years	630	355	270	5,010	2,570	2,435
5 to 14 years	1,540	815	730	9,410	4,740	4,670
15 to 24 years	845	375	470	9,750	4,555	5,200
25 to 44 years	3,155	1,355	1,805	25,625	11,980	13,645
45 years and over	720	335	385	6,315	2,935	3,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,890	3,230	3,660	56,115	26,780	29,335
Americas	565	250	320	3,205	1,530	1,680
Brazil	20	10	10	75	35	45
Colombia	0	10	0	200	100	100
El Salvador	10	0	10	40	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	355	165	195
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	540	240	300
Mexico	45	20	35	70	30	40
Peru	10	0	10	95	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	395	175	220	810	375	430
Other places of birth in Americas	70	25	40	680	365	315
Europe	700	395	310	11,405	5,480	5,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	40	45
Croatia	10	0	0	65	15	50
France	25	15	10	65	15	45
Germany	45	35	10	385	195	190
Greece	20	15	10	485	245	240
Hungary	10	10	10	200	110	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	60	30
Italy	15	10	10	1,740	905	835
Netherlands	25	15	10	130	75	50
Poland	45	25	20	385	180	205
Portugal	0	0	0	300	130	170
Romania	20	10	15	965	450	515
Russian Federation	85	45	35	1,960	830	1,130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	25	15	15	1,275	650	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	265	145	120	1,570	755	815
Other places of birth in Europe	110	45	65	1,620	785	835
Africa	130	70	60	3,005	1,440	1,565
Algeria	0	10	0	10	10	0
Egypt	75	45	30	890	440	450
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	310	130	180
Morocco	15	0	10	40	20	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	80	60
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	1,235	575	655
Asia	5,445	2,490	2,955	38,410	18,280	20,130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	820	415	410
Bangladesh	20	10	15	105	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,895	1,295	1,595	12,365	5,700	6,660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	350	165	185	5,595	2,705	2,895
India	175	95	80	1,845	910	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	130	155	7,240	3,550	3,685
Iraq	0	0	0	505	260	250
Japan	120	30	90	85	25	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	680	310	365	1,870	875	990
Lebanon	20	10	10	260	150	115
Pakistan	50	35	15	1,235	610	630
Philippines	115	50	65	1,125	425	700
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	835	380	450
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	410	165	245	430	205	230
Viet Nam	15	10	10	860	350	510
Other places of birth in Asia	280	160	115	3,185	1,640	1,545
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	20	90	55	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,750	800	955	6,570	2,995	3,570
Americas	165	85	80	330	155	175
Brazil	10	10	10	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	10	10	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	45	140	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	90	45	45
Europe	100	55	40	645	305	340
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	35
Russian Federation	20	10	10	210	80	130
Ukraine	15	0	15	110	60	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	155	75	75
Africa	50	30	20	395	175	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	230	105	130
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	40	55
Asia	1,430	620	810	5,200	2,360	2,840
Afghanistan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	995	425	575	2,605	1,230	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	25	10	120	50	75
India	35	15	20	130	40	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	55	50	1,285	605	680
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	95	60	35
Japan	30	10	15	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	40	145	55	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	230	100	135
Philippines	30	10	25	215	55	155
Saudi Arabia	25	15	15	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	35	20	20	25	20	10
Turkey	10	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	115	45	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,285	6,745	7,545	114,305	56,095	58,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,920	4,675	5,240	58,105	27,715	30,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,330	1,085	1,240	32,815	16,500	16,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,035	980	1,065	23,385	11,880	11,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,215	2,900	3,310	47,715	22,660	25,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,450	2,610	2,840	31,210	15,565	15,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,670	1,085	580	11,815	8,005	3,810
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,780	1,525	2,255	19,400	7,560	11,840
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	655	235	415	10,745	4,170	6,570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	5,060	2,590	2,465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	705	335	365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,285	6,740	7,545	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	220	130	85	445	210	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	210	130	85	400	180	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	90	75	220	105	120
Métis	50	40	10	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,065	6,605	7,455	113,865	55,890	57,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,285	6,740	7,540	114,300	56,095	58,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	85	65	175	75	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,135	6,655	7,480	114,130	56,025	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,285	6,740	7,545	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	45	25	60	30	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	35	20	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	40	15	40	25	15
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	165	80	85	775	370	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	150	70	85	755	365	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	60	70	565	295	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	180	60	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	15	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,050	6,610	7,440	113,470	55,695	57,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,285	6,740	7,540	114,305	56,100	58,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,615	4,440	5,175	59,075	28,575	30,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	580	305	275	9,065	4,495	4,570
Chinese	5,995	2,715	3,280	27,545	13,105	14,435
Black	50	20	35	2,330	1,205	1,120
Filipino	125	50	75	1,625	610	1,020
Latin American	300	135	160	905	425	475
Arab	370	200	170	2,145	1,100	1,045
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	85	120	895	405	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	375	185	190	9,290	4,610	4,680
Korean	1,155	540	610	2,810	1,340	1,470
Japanese	320	125	190	360	195	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	450	265	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	70	65	1,665	820	845
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,670	2,300	2,365	55,230	27,520	27,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,285	6,740	7,545	114,305	56,100	58,210
North American Aboriginal origins	235	130	105	835	400	440
First Nations (North American Indian)	210	115	95	620	325	295
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	45	35	10	215	70	145
Other North American origins	1,210	515	690	12,460	6,285	6,170
Acadian	10	0	10	55	25	30
American	210	95	115	680	315	360
Canadian	1,060	465	600	11,945	6,050	5,895
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,755	2,290	2,460	51,465	25,555	25,910
British Isles origins	2,965	1,445	1,520	19,605	9,760	9,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	1,845	885	955	11,205	5,535	5,670
Irish	1,310	575	735	8,075	3,935	4,140
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	1,445	690	755	8,245	4,195	4,055
Welsh	180	75	110	920	455	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	100	75	1,870	875	995
French origins	525	255	275	3,370	1,670	1,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	525	255	270	3,365	1,670	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,415	665	745	6,690	3,305	3,385
Austrian	55	30	25	625	320	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	35	30	120	50	65
Dutch	285	135	150	1,625	785	835
Flemish	10	10	10	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,090	505	585	4,670	2,315	2,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	255	120	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	510	245	265	1,200	535	670
Danish	60	35	20	220	95	125
Finnish	85	45	40	335	140	195
Icelandic	25	10	15	65	45	25
Norwegian	200	100	90	310	135	175
Swedish	165	75	90	245	95	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	1,130	530	600	13,665	6,775	6,885
Bulgarian	25	10	20	145	70	80
Byelorussian	20	10	10	470	235	240
Czech	90	30	65	170	105	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	105	55	45
Estonian	10	0	10	170	75	95
Hungarian	125	65	70	1,260	615	645
Latvian	15	10	0	180	65	105
Lithuanian	30	15	15	340	185	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	215	140	80
Polish	330	175	155	3,600	1,875	1,720
Romanian	60	25	30	1,625	815	815
Russian	325	160	160	5,910	2,850	3,060
Slovak	25	15	15	205	90	115
Ukrainian	325	130	195	2,955	1,485	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	20	30	125	60	60
Southern European origins	740	345	390	20,195	10,275	9,925
Albanian	10	10	0	250	155	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	410	170	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	40	40
Greek	105	40	70	2,660	1,335	1,320
Italian	310	175	135	14,160	7,265	6,900
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	770	400	365
Maltese	15	10	0	270	125	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	125	50	75	1,785	885	900
Serbian	10	0	0	340	185	155
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	25	0	15	240	140	100
Spanish	215	85	135	1,015	425	585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	100	45	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	130	70	60	2,090	1,085	1,005
Basque	0	0	10	25	20	10
Jewish	110	65	50	1,915	975	940
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	10	140	85	55
Caribbean origins	40	15	25	2,195	1,125	1,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bermudan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cuban	0	0	0	45	30	10
Dominican	10	0	0	25	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	50	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,085	535	550
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	395	210	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	50	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	365	205	165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	180	230	1,990	945	1,040
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	110	60	50
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	35	25	80	40	45
Chilean	50	15	35	110	40	75
Colombian	35	10	25	345	165	185
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	270	135	135
Guatemalan	15	0	10	25	15	15
Guyanese	15	10	10	400	200	200
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	120	45	70	135	70	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	185	65	120
Salvadorean	20	10	10	90	40	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Venezuelan	25	0	15	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	100	55	50
African origins	225	105	115	3,305	1,690	1,610
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	380	210	170
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	200	95	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	20	0
North African origins	135	75	65	1,450	760	695
Algerian	15	10	10	40	25	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	40	30	1,160	580	570
Libyan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	160	105	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	65	25	40	875	430	450
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ethiopian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	60
South African	35	10	25	280	140	140
Tanzanian	15	10	0	70	45	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	60
Other African origins	10	10	10	620	315	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	10	585	305	280
Asian origins	9,380	4,335	5,040	57,935	27,895	30,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	870	435	435	14,695	7,300	7,395
Afghan	10	0	10	1,285	635	655
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	165	90	80	445	250	200
Armenian	35	10	25	730	370	360
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	305	170	135
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	425	205	215	9,415	4,655	4,760
Iraqi	15	10	10	525	290	235
Israeli	55	30	25	495	265	230
Jordanian	15	0	15	115	75	40
Kazakh	0	10	0	80	30	50
Kurd	0	0	10	115	55	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanese	45	15	30	635	305	330
Palestinian	20	15	10	240	110	125
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	165	110	55
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	60	10	50
Turk	30	20	10	415	170	245
Turkmen	15	10	10	30	15	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	10	290	155	135
South Asian origins	605	330	275	9,195	4,595	4,595
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	440	255	185	6,565	3,260	3,305
Goan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	20	25
Kashmiri	0	10	0	10	0	10
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	45	35	1,285	665	625
Punjabi	35	20	20	25	15	15
Sinhalese	10	10	10	60	35	25
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	970	470	500
Tamil	0	0	0	355	175	185
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	15	370	195	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,905	3,585	4,325	34,455	16,190	18,265
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	130	60	75
Chinese	6,060	2,745	3,315	28,570	13,545	15,025
Filipino	135	60	75	1,935	760	1,175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	30	75	35	35
Japanese	345	135	215	455	240	220
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,185	555	630	3,010	1,450	1,560
Laotian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Malaysian	30	20	10	85	25	55
Mongolian	35	20	15	135	75	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	230	100	130	145	75	65
Thai	35	15	20	45	30	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	695	305	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	75	40	30
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	45	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	15	45	30	20
Oceania origins	60	25	35	75	55	20
Australian	40	20	20	75	55	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
Owner	2,830	...	...	31,030	...	...
Renter	3,265	...	...	4,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
Condominium	3,705	...	...	2,180	...	...
Not condominium	2,390	...	...	33,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	1,435	...	...	1,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,015	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	910	...	...	11,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	605	...	...	20,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,100	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,160	...	...	3,910	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	4,405	...	...
6 rooms	425	...	...	5,415	...	...
7 rooms	260	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	435	...	...	15,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.2	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,100	...	...	35,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,775	...	...	34,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	320	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
Suitable	5,220	...	...	34,130	...	...
Not suitable	875	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
1960 or before	390	...	...	1,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	3,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,230	...	...	8,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	8,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,475	...	...	5,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,305	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,100	...	...	35,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,870	...	...	34,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,930	...	...	16,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,950	...	...	17,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,095	...	...	35,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,255	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,075	...	...	2,495	...	...
35 to 44 years	915	...	...	7,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	11,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	570	...	...	7,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	415	...	...	3,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	295	...	...	1,635	...	...
85 years and over	165	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	35,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,590	...	...	23,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,425	...	...	11,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,680	...	...	9,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,830	...	...	31,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.5	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,461	...	...	2,008	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,871	...	...	2,034	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	850,251	...	...	898,981	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,251,929	...	...	968,601	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	4,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	65.6	...	...	51.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,665	...	...	1,516	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,743	...	...	1,628	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,995	5,595	6,395	92,415	44,835	47,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	750	405	350	11,875	5,675	6,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,435	1,745	21,380	10,470	10,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,060	3,765	4,300	59,160	28,695	30,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	195	100	95	3,520	2,310	1,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	35	50	1,945	1,120	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	65	45	1,580	1,185	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	870	330	540	15,395	6,860	8,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	150	290	3,005	1,355	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,550	3,175	3,370	37,235	18,175	19,060
Bachelor's degree	3,050	1,300	1,745	25,490	11,910	13,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	230	2,405	1,065	1,335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	145	105	970	395	575
Master's degree	1,830	970	865	7,350	4,135	3,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,075	650	420	1,020	660	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,985	3,240	3,745	63,290	30,215	33,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	55	3,070	1,550	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	745	325	415	11,110	5,300	5,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,135	2,855	3,275	49,105	23,365	25,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	130	65	70	2,490	1,610	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	1,360	760	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	40	35	1,120	850	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	630	225	405	12,575	5,515	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	115	230	2,305	995	1,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,020	2,445	2,575	31,745	15,245	16,495
Bachelor's degree	2,030	845	1,185	21,360	9,845	11,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	85	160	2,010	865	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	100	100	825	335	495
Master's degree	1,610	855	755	6,655	3,650	3,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	935	560	380	895	555	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,995	5,595	6,390	92,415	44,835	47,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,930	1,835	2,095	33,255	16,140	17,115
Education	515	105	410	2,985	585	2,400
13. Education	515	105	405	2,985	585	2,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	285	2,185	830	1,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	20	165	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	380	115	270	2,015	710	1,305
Humanities	645	220	430	3,180	1,030	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	40	90	500	95	400
23. English language and literature/letters	205	50	150	870	210	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	20	85	895	310	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	155	90	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	220	130	85
54. History	75	50	20	380	160	220
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	155	25	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,205	490	720	7,925	2,685	5,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	20	105	35	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	620	280	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	95	1,065	80	980
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	85	1,380	445	930
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	120	15	100
42. Psychology	185	70	120	1,125	215	910
45. Social sciences	610	280	325	3,515	1,610	1,900
Business, management and public administration	1,390	625	760	14,505	6,430	8,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	545	70	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,330	605	720	13,935	6,360	7,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,025	550	475	3,110	1,485	1,625
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	245	295	1,190	470	720
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	65	60	715	340	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	65	35	40
40. Physical sciences	355	245	110	1,050	625	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	290	190	4,635	2,965	1,670
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	190	95	3,585	2,425	1,165
25. Library science	35	0	30	90	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	90	70	865	455	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,195	860	335	12,045	9,945	2,100
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	45	585	375	205
14. Engineering	905	635	270	6,805	5,215	1,585
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	10	1,760	1,545	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	20	0	1,125	1,125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	1,310	1,275	40
48. Precision production	20	15	0	460	415	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	90	85	590	330	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	380	240	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	65	50	210	90	120
Health and related fields	945	355	590	6,220	1,635	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	55	25	650	325	320
51. Health professions and related programs	775	255	520	5,300	1,170	4,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	45	270	135	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	25	30	1,785	780	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	35	15	25	1,110	260	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	400	280	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	240	205	35
Other	0	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,985	3,240	3,750	63,290	30,215	33,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	850	385	470	14,180	6,850	7,330
Education	330	85	245	2,385	485	1,905
13. Education	330	80	250	2,385	485	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	115	230	1,810	670	1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	140	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	310	95	215	1,675	575	1,100
Humanities	460	175	290	2,500	740	1,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	65	430	65	360
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	100	710	150	565
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	15	60	635	195	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	125	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	150	100	50
54. History	50	40	15	300	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	370	525	6,610	2,095	4,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	95	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	50	470	210	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	65	870	45	820
22. Legal professions and studies	120	50	65	1,200	315	885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	75	15	60
42. Psychology	100	55	55	970	180	790
45. Social sciences	470	220	250	2,930	1,300	1,635
Business, management and public administration	1,095	485	615	12,380	5,300	7,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	20	25	445	35	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	465	590	11,900	5,260	6,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	380	380	2,380	1,140	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	180	240	895	340	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	525	270	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	30	35
40. Physical sciences	260	170	95	840	490	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	230	155	4,300	2,770	1,530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	160	90	3,400	2,285	1,115
25. Library science	20	10	10	70	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	60	50	740	410	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	65	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	965	675	290	9,895	8,045	1,845
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	30	520	350	165
14. Engineering	775	530	240	5,880	4,440	1,440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	55	0	1,370	1,195	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	15	10	845	850	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	990	950	40
48. Precision production	10	0	10	290	260	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	60	65	470	250	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	20	30	290	180	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	180	75	105
Health and related fields	720	265	455	4,990	1,260	3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	40	25	495	245	250
51. Health professions and related programs	585	185	395	4,270	900	3,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	225	115	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	20	20	1,385	600	785
12. Personal and culinary services	35	20	15	880	210	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	300	215	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	205	170	30
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,995	5,600	6,395	92,410	44,835	47,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,930	1,835	2,090	33,255	16,140	17,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,065	3,765	4,300	59,155	28,695	30,465
Location of study inside Canada	3,945	1,855	2,085	37,235	17,865	19,375
Same as province or territory of residence	2,885	1,370	1,520	34,825	16,670	18,150
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	490	570	2,415	1,195	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	1,905	2,215	21,925	10,835	11,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	385	290	1,640	940	705
Philippines	60	35	30	630	190	435
India	80	35	50	995	480	510
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	165	110	1,145	665	485
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	605	795	5,115	2,495	2,620
France	45	25	15	70	40	30
Other	1,580	660	925	12,325	6,030	6,295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,985	3,240	3,745	63,290	30,215	33,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	850	380	475	14,185	6,850	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,130	2,860	3,275	49,110	23,365	25,740
Location of study inside Canada	2,520	1,235	1,290	30,930	14,625	16,305
Same as province or territory of residence	1,785	870	920	28,920	13,680	15,240
Different than province or territory of residence	735	365	370	2,010	945	1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,610	1,625	1,985	18,175	8,740	9,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	295	235	1,345	725	615
Philippines	40	25	20	540	145	395
India	80	30	45	775	365	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	105	75	815	435	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,325	570	750	4,430	2,145	2,280
France	25	20	10	60	35	25
Other	1,430	585	845	10,220	4,890	5,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,995	5,600	6,395	92,415	44,835	47,580
In the labour force	5,970	3,140	2,825	63,830	33,025	30,805
Employed	5,320	2,830	2,485	59,705	30,885	28,825
Unemployed	650	305	345	4,120	2,145	1,980
Not in the labour force	6,025	2,460	3,570	28,585	11,815	16,775
Participation rate	49.8	56.1	44.2	69.1	73.7	64.7
Employment rate	44.4	50.5	38.9	64.6	68.9	60.6
Unemployment rate	10.9	9.7	12.2	6.5	6.5	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,990	5,600	6,395	92,410	44,835	47,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,525	2,225	3,295	26,720	10,975	15,740
Worked	6,470	3,375	3,095	65,690	33,860	31,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,150	1,310	840	34,680	19,520	15,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,325	2,070	2,255	31,015	14,340	16,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.8	38.1	35.3	42.6	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,965	3,140	2,825	63,830	33,025	30,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	145	1,425	715	705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,685	62,405	32,310	30,095
Employee	4,910	2,580	2,335	52,515	26,010	26,505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	780	430	350	9,890	6,305	3,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,965	3,140	2,825	63,830	33,025	30,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	145	1,425	715	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,680	62,405	32,315	30,095
0 Management occupations	690	440	255	9,535	6,255	3,280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	795	325	480	11,960	3,595	8,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	700	510	190	7,675	5,880	1,800
3 Health occupations	280	120	160	3,360	810	2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,730	915	810	6,840	1,980	4,855
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	275	135	140	2,165	890	1,270
6 Sales and service occupations	990	375	620	13,300	6,265	7,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	140	135	10	5,325	5,055	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	40	15	660	550	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	20	15	1,605	1,040	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,970	3,140	2,825	63,830	33,025	30,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	135	145	1,425	715	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,680	62,410	32,315	30,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	40	20	120	70	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	100	75	25
22 Utilities	10	10	0	345	225	120
23 Construction	130	100	25	4,105	3,320	790
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	55	5,235	3,445	1,790
41 Wholesale trade	170	90	75	3,460	2,210	1,255
44-45 Retail trade	530	230	305	7,035	3,520	3,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	55	45	2,050	1,460	590
51 Information and cultural industries	185	135	50	1,820	1,065	755
52 Finance and insurance	300	175	125	5,790	2,795	2,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	135	115	2,235	1,145	1,090
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	790	475	315	8,040	4,660	3,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	20	135	45	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	100	60	35	2,370	1,360	1,010
61 Educational services	1,840	960	880	5,040	1,410	3,630
62 Health care and social assistance	320	100	220	5,195	1,045	4,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	60	1,220	655	570
72 Accommodation and food services	355	150	205	2,945	1,340	1,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	30	80	2,550	1,115	1,430
91 Public administration	110	65	45	2,620	1,345	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,315	2,830	2,480	59,705	30,880	28,825
Worked at home	760	380	380	6,150	3,010	3,140
Worked outside Canada	290	225	65	495	380	115
No fixed workplace address	415	260	150	6,505	4,540	1,965
Worked at usual place	3,845	1,965	1,885	46,555	22,960	23,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,850	1,960	1,885	46,560	22,960	23,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,670	885	785	10,220	3,970	6,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,065	995	1,070	15,705	7,685	8,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	40	15	20,540	11,245	9,295
Commute to a different province or territory	60	45	15	95	60	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,260	2,230	2,035	53,060	27,500	25,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,530	855	675	41,395	22,355	19,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	110	40	65	3,290	1,185	2,105
Public transit	1,000	430	575	6,775	3,265	3,510
Walked	1,200	625	575	1,035	400	635
Bicycle	365	235	135	90	60	30
Other method	55	40	20	480	230	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,260	2,225	2,035	53,065	27,500	25,565
Less than 15 minutes	1,115	635	475	6,930	2,850	4,080
15 to 29 minutes	1,345	680	655	12,080	5,695	6,385
30 to 44 minutes	1,055	515	540	13,690	7,360	6,330
45 to 59 minutes	455	250	210	8,020	4,495	3,530
60 minutes and over	300	135	160	12,340	7,100	5,240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,260	2,225	2,035	53,065	27,495	25,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	50	40	2,295	1,755	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	225	130	100	8,490	5,260	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	800	445	360	15,925	8,060	7,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,550	860	690	12,335	5,715	6,625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,110	525	585	8,055	3,675	4,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	480	215	270	5,955	3,030	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,915	3,600	3,315	67,650	34,735	32,915
Single responses	6,685	3,510	3,170	65,455	33,735	31,725
Official languages	5,920	3,055	2,865	63,085	32,595	30,490
English	5,905	3,045	2,860	62,825	32,550	30,275
French	20	10	0	265	45	220
Non-official languages	765	455	310	2,375	1,140	1,230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	760	455	305	2,375	1,140	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	30	10	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	20	385	175	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	165	55	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	170	55	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	165	50	115
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	175	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	100	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	100	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	365	220	1,790	875	915
Chinese languages	585	365	220	1,790	880	915
Cantonese	60	30	30	840	380	460
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	515	330	185	920	475	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	85	140	2,190	995	1,190
English and French	35	0	30	305	120	185
English and non-official language	190	80	110	1,855	855	990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	30	20	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,910	3,600	3,315	67,650	34,735	32,915
None	5,815	3,030	2,790	61,125	31,440	29,685
English	340	180	165	1,155	535	625
French	70	30	40	635	300	340
Non-official language	640	350	290	4,600	2,405	2,190
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	635	345	290	4,600	2,410	2,190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	60	20	40
French and non-official language	25	0	20	75	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,150	6,685	7,470	113,310	55,630	57,675
Non-movers	10,105	4,790	5,315	101,270	49,745	51,525
Movers	4,050	1,895	2,155	12,040	5,890	6,145
Non-migrants	1,830	885	950	5,850	2,905	2,945
Migrants	2,220	1,010	1,215	6,190	2,985	3,205
Internal migrants	935	405	535	4,560	2,200	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	535	210	320	4,240	2,050	2,190
Interprovincial migrants	400	190	210	315	145	170
External migrants	1,285	605	680	1,630	790	845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,535	6,360	7,175	108,705	53,300	55,405
Non-movers	4,200	2,005	2,200	68,975	34,060	34,915
Movers	9,335	4,360	4,975	39,735	19,240	20,490
Non-migrants	2,960	1,370	1,590	18,400	8,950	9,450
Migrants	6,370	2,990	3,385	21,330	10,290	11,040
Internal migrants	1,945	930	1,015	14,690	7,255	7,430
Intraprovincial migrants	1,130	535	595	13,955	6,900	7,050
Interprovincial migrants	815	395	420	735	350	380
External migrants	4,430	2,060	2,370	6,645	3,040	3,605