Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saskatoon--University [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Greater Vancouver A, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Saskatoon--University
Saskatchewan
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saskatoon--University [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,133 ... ... 82,663 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,988 r ... ... 76,257 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 24.2 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,542 ... ... 35,529 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,103 ... ... 32,647 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.8 ... ... 1,199.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 816.28 ... ... 68.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,135 7,720 8,410 82,665 40,750 41,910
0 to 14 years 2,370 1,205 1,165 14,510 7,520 6,990
0 to 4 years 795 415 375 4,905 2,540 2,360
5 to 9 years 800 405 395 4,900 2,530 2,370
10 to 14 years 780 385 395 4,710 2,450 2,260
15 to 64 years 12,200 5,805 6,400 57,785 28,715 29,065
15 to 19 years 1,935 965 970 5,145 2,595 2,555
20 to 24 years 2,750 1,370 1,385 7,520 3,730 3,790
25 to 29 years 1,305 645 665 7,240 3,715 3,525
30 to 34 years 1,000 515 485 6,370 3,215 3,155
35 to 39 years 870 380 490 5,700 2,825 2,875
40 to 44 years 980 415 570 5,300 2,615 2,685
45 to 49 years 1,220 500 720 5,070 2,535 2,535
50 to 54 years 1,075 515 565 5,625 2,775 2,855
55 to 59 years 585 265 315 5,330 2,575 2,750
60 to 64 years 485 245 240 4,490 2,150 2,335
65 years and over 1,560 720 850 10,370 4,515 5,855
65 to 69 years 465 225 245 3,380 1,640 1,740
70 to 74 years 300 145 155 2,200 1,005 1,195
75 to 79 years 265 125 140 1,760 735 1,025
80 to 84 years 240 110 130 1,425 590 835
85 years and over 295 110 180 1,605 550 1,055
85 to 89 years 150 65 85 960 370 595
90 to 94 years 115 40 70 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 140 25 110
100 years and over 10 0 5 25 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.6 13.9 17.6 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 75.6 75.2 76.1 69.9 70.5 69.4
65 years and over 9.7 9.3 10.1 12.5 11.1 14.0
85 years and over 1.8 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.3 2.5
Average age of the population 34.3 33.4 35.2 37.7 36.6 38.8
Median age of the population 28.7 27.2 30.2 35.5 34.4 36.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,100 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Single-detached house 425 ... ... 18,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,230 ... ... 995 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,430 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Semi-detached house 65 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Row house 630 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,685 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 15 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,100 ... ... 32,645 ... ...
1 person 1,790 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
2 persons 1,945 ... ... 11,025 ... ...
3 persons 1,250 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 270 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,265 ... ... 81,370 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 13,760 6,515 7,245 68,155 33,235 34,925
Married or living common law 6,780 3,235 3,545 39,050 19,565 19,485
Married 6,235 2,960 3,275 33,655 16,860 16,795
Living common law 540 275 270 5,400 2,705 2,695
Not married and not living common law 6,980 3,280 3,705 29,105 13,665 15,435
Never married 5,975 3,005 2,970 21,460 11,335 10,130
Separated 235 70 165 1,275 570 705
Divorced 440 145 300 3,390 1,240 2,150
Widowed 335 65 265 2,975 525 2,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,730 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
2 persons 1,610 ... ... 10,535 ... ...
3 persons 1,140 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
4 persons 815 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
5 or more persons 175 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,735 ... ... 21,925 ... ...
Total couple families 2,970 ... ... 19,030 ... ...
Married couples 2,700 ... ... 16,335 ... ...
Common-law couples 270 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 760 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
Female parent 660 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,975 ... ... 19,035 ... ...
Couples without children 1,130 ... ... 8,805 ... ...
Couples with children 1,840 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
1 child 885 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 children 785 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
3 or more children 165 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 760 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
2 children 250 ... ... 860 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,475 1,585 1,895 16,355 7,920 8,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,105 ... ... 32,645 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,600 ... ... 20,995 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,070 ... ... 8,460 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,525 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,440 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
One-person households 1,795 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 650 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,995 7,660 8,330 81,945 40,380 41,565
English only 13,480 6,515 6,965 74,470 37,035 37,430
French only 15 5 5 50 25 20
English and French 1,510 695 820 6,355 2,825 3,530
Neither English nor French 990 440 545 1,070 495 580
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,995 7,665 8,330 81,940 40,380 41,565
English 14,615 7,030 7,590 79,450 39,215 40,230
French 170 90 80 1,185 550 635
English and French 225 110 115 275 140 140
Neither English nor French 980 445 540 1,040 475 560
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 285 140 140 1,320 620 700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,995 7,660 8,330 81,945 40,380 41,565
Single responses 15,485 7,420 8,065 80,275 39,565 40,710
Official languages 5,905 3,000 2,910 65,485 32,295 33,185
English 5,735 2,915 2,815 64,215 31,715 32,500
French 170 80 90 1,270 585 685
Non-official languages 9,575 4,420 5,155 14,790 7,270 7,520
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 220 90 130
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 175 70 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 5 155 60 90
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 35 15 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 40 60
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,570 4,415 5,150 14,575 7,180 7,395
Afro-Asiatic languages 325 175 155 1,235 645 585
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 50 25 25
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 320 170 150 1,120 595 525
Amharic 0 0 5 30 15 15
Arabic 265 140 130 755 390 360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 115 60 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 70 40 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 30 25 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 70 35 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 185 100 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 25 10 20 180 95 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 40 85 1,725 805 925
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 105 45 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 5 45 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 65 25 40 25 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 35 1,465 700 765
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages 5 0 5 30 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 155 85 70
Kannada 10 0 5 5 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 65 30 35
Tamil 15 5 10 50 30 20
Telugu 15 10 5 35 15 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,955 995 955 7,900 3,835 4,065
Albanian 5 0 5 35 20 10
Armenian 5 5 5 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 290 140 150 1,900 845 1,055
Baltic languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 280 140 145 1,885 840 1,045
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 45 25 25
Bulgarian 10 0 10 5 5 5
Croatian 5 5 5 45 25 20
Czech 15 5 10 20 10 10
Macedonian 5 5 0 25 15 10
Polish 55 30 20 195 95 100
Russian 155 75 75 360 170 190
Serbian 10 0 10 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 25 10 20
Slovak 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 10 0 5
Ukrainian 20 5 10 1,040 430 615
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 270 145 125 1,475 650 825
Afrikaans 10 5 10 70 30 40
Danish 10 5 5 25 10 10
Dutch 55 25 25 120 60 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 100 75 1,200 510 685
Icelandic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages 790 395 395 3,585 1,885 1,705
Indo-Aryan languages 335 175 165 3,145 1,640 1,505
Bengali 50 25 25 480 260 220
Gujarati 5 0 0 385 205 185
Hindi 130 60 65 245 140 105
Kashmiri 0 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 10 5 5 65 30 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 40 695 375 320
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 95 50 45
Urdu 50 35 20 1,135 560 580
Iranian languages 445 220 225 405 225 180
Kurdish 5 0 0 30 15 15
Pashto 5 5 0 65 40 25
Persian (Farsi) 440 220 225 315 170 135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages 575 290 280 810 385 420
Catalan 5 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 40 25 20 50 20 25
Portuguese 145 75 70 115 45 75
Romanian 25 15 10 85 50 40
Spanish 360 185 175 555 275 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 190 70 125 55 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,040 470 575 190 80 110
Mongolic languages 30 10 15 15 5 10
Mongolian 30 10 15 15 5 15
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 285 165 120
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 5 0 5 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 5 35 25 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 30 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,595 2,490 3,105 2,525 1,295 1,230
Chinese languages 5,590 2,490 3,100 2,515 1,285 1,225
Cantonese 705 320 385 555 275 275
Hakka 15 10 5 5 5 5
Mandarin 4,455 1,970 2,485 1,760 915 845
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 50 20 30 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 65 35 35 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 290 130 160 140 65 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 10 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 55 30 20 35 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 55 30 25 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 40 30 55 30 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 70 40 25 45 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 35 135 65 75
Estonian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Finnish 45 20 20 20 5 10
Hungarian 20 10 10 115 55 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 510 245 265 1,670 815 855
English and French 70 25 45 200 100 100
English and non-official language 410 200 210 1,395 670 720
French and non-official language 20 10 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 40 30 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,995 7,660 8,335 81,945 40,380 41,565
Single responses 14,905 7,170 7,735 78,565 38,725 39,840
Official languages 8,635 4,330 4,310 70,955 34,845 36,110
English 8,545 4,280 4,270 70,595 34,670 35,925
French 90 50 40 360 175 190
Non-official languages 6,270 2,845 3,425 7,615 3,880 3,730
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,270 2,845 3,425 7,570 3,865 3,710
Afro-Asiatic languages 190 100 90 840 435 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 190 100 90 775 395 375
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 160 85 75 555 285 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 75 40 40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 65 35 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 15 15 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 20 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 105 60 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 5 100 55 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 890 440 455
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 25 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 10 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 10 790 390 405
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 90 45 40
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 5 40 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 5 5 5 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 970 495 480 3,480 1,775 1,705
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 125 65 60 630 315 310
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 125 65 60 620 315 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 10 5 5 0 5 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 15 5 5
Polish 20 10 10 65 35 30
Russian 80 40 40 210 110 100
Serbian 5 5 5 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 200 100 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 45 40 120 60 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 5 5 0 5 0
Dutch 20 10 10 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 25 25 80 35 40
Icelandic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 2,285 1,170 1,115
Indo-Aryan languages 135 65 70 2,035 1,045 990
Bengali 30 10 15 325 165 165
Gujarati 0 0 0 280 140 135
Hindi 35 10 25 130 70 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 50 25 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 430 230 195
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 50 25 25
Urdu 20 10 10 770 380 390
Iranian languages 290 150 150 235 120 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 295 145 150 175 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 325 170 160 365 180 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 95 45 50 50 20 25
Romanian 10 5 5 40 25 15
Spanish 215 115 100 275 135 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 115 50 70 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 720 315 405 110 55 60
Mongolic languages 20 5 10 5 5 5
Mongolian 20 5 10 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 30 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,115 1,810 2,305 1,835 950 875
Chinese languages 4,120 1,810 2,305 1,825 950 875
Cantonese 410 180 230 315 160 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,510 1,535 1,970 1,395 735 655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 10 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 20 15 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 140 65 75 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 0 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 25 15 10 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 30 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 25 5 15 30 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,090 490 595 3,380 1,655 1,720
English and French 30 15 15 135 60 70
English and non-official language 1,030 455 570 3,160 1,560 1,610
French and non-official language 5 5 0 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 60 25 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,995 7,665 8,330 81,945 40,380 41,565
None 10,790 5,205 5,590 73,030 36,055 36,975
English 2,805 1,320 1,490 3,415 1,750 1,660
French 140 65 70 985 420 565
Non-official language 2,180 1,035 1,150 4,335 2,075 2,265
Aboriginal 15 0 10 250 105 140
Non-Aboriginal 2,170 1,030 1,135 4,095 1,970 2,120
English and French 10 5 5 30 20 15
English and non-official language 45 20 20 90 40 45
French and non-official language 20 15 10 60 25 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,970 5,555 6,410 66,890 32,740 34,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,045 5,140 5,905 64,350 31,590 32,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,928 26,258 17,459 42,520 51,218 36,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,065 5,155 5,910 64,360 31,590 32,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,692 24,613 16,712 37,801 44,189 32,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,610 4,520 5,095 60,890 30,235 30,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,596 31,472 19,416 40,667 50,068 32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,210 3,485 4,720 41,105 17,190 23,910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 466 460 606 2,581 1,253 3,202
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,650 3,350 3,300 52,090 26,555 25,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,547 24,224 14,528 39,323 48,150 31,994
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,990 5,600 6,390 66,990 32,685 34,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,980 5,100 5,875 64,420 31,580 32,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,522 60,092 38,477 57,642 69,616 46,127
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,995 5,110 5,885 64,425 31,580 32,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,981 46,475 30,605 46,764 55,095 38,753
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,535 4,515 5,020 60,995 30,225 30,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,853 65,656 41,343 56,717 69,394 44,266
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,295 3,475 4,815 41,155 17,220 23,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,472 2,945 3,854 6,161 5,866 6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,615 3,380 3,240 52,120 26,520 25,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,510 59,424 30,999 53,213 64,402 41,619
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,990 5,600 6,395 66,990 32,690 34,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,985 1,215 770 24,105 13,470 10,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,241 77,384 52,120 64,586 73,163 54,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,816 98,618 65,678 77,208 88,599 62,781
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.5 96.5 91.9 93.1 95.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.4 64.2 50.9 74.8 77.8 70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.5 3.6 8.1 6.9 4.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,970 5,555 6,410 66,890 32,745 34,150
Without total income 925 420 510 2,540 1,155 1,385
With total income 11,045 5,140 5,905 64,350 31,585 32,765
Percentage with total income 92.3 92.5 92.1 96.2 96.5 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,905 1,650 2,255 7,820 3,320 4,500
$10,000 to $19,999 1,510 620 890 8,350 3,195 5,155
$20,000 to $29,999 1,025 445 585 7,495 3,085 4,405
$30,000 to $39,999 820 375 440 6,770 2,925 3,840
$40,000 to $49,999 705 355 345 6,505 2,920 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 535 250 285 5,440 2,675 2,765
$60,000 to $69,999 440 195 240 4,380 2,265 2,115
$70,000 to $79,999 360 175 175 3,515 1,945 1,570
$80,000 to $89,999 265 130 145 3,040 1,750 1,290
$90,000 to $99,999 255 150 105 2,410 1,420 985
$100,000 and over 1,220 785 435 8,625 6,080 2,545
$100,000 to $149,999 670 405 265 5,610 3,790 1,820
$150,000 and over 555 375 175 3,015 2,295 725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,970 5,555 6,410 66,890 32,745 34,150
Without after-tax income 905 400 500 2,530 1,155 1,375
With after-tax income 11,065 5,155 5,905 64,360 31,585 32,775
Percentage with after-tax income 92.4 92.8 92.1 96.2 96.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,020 1,705 2,310 8,065 3,375 4,690
$10,000 to $19,999 1,540 635 910 8,720 3,370 5,350
$20,000 to $29,999 1,140 510 630 8,720 3,650 5,070
$30,000 to $39,999 955 450 505 8,610 3,825 4,785
$40,000 to $49,999 760 375 385 7,695 3,735 3,960
$50,000 to $59,999 590 275 310 5,890 3,000 2,890
$60,000 to $69,999 430 205 220 4,630 2,625 2,005
$70,000 to $79,999 355 190 165 3,610 2,115 1,495
$80,000 and over 1,285 815 470 8,415 5,895 2,520
$80,000 to $89,999 275 150 125 2,325 1,470 855
$90,000 to $99,999 220 140 80 1,650 1,130 520
$100,000 and over 790 525 265 4,440 3,295 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,970 5,555 6,410 66,895 32,740 34,150
Without employment income 5,320 2,210 3,110 14,805 6,190 8,620
With employment income 6,650 3,350 3,300 52,090 26,555 25,535
Percentage with employment income 55.6 60.3 51.5 77.9 81.1 74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,665 730 935 5,835 2,550 3,290
$5,000 to $9,999 795 365 430 4,020 1,650 2,370
$10,000 to $19,999 955 460 495 6,465 2,805 3,660
$20,000 to $29,999 545 255 290 5,150 2,340 2,815
$30,000 to $39,999 395 190 195 4,880 2,225 2,660
$40,000 to $49,999 405 200 205 4,505 2,080 2,425
$50,000 to $59,999 295 155 140 4,005 1,995 2,005
$60,000 to $69,999 230 130 95 3,240 1,670 1,570
$70,000 to $79,999 225 110 115 2,725 1,540 1,185
$80,000 and over 1,140 745 390 11,260 7,700 3,565
$80,000 to $89,999 170 85 90 2,545 1,495 1,050
$90,000 to $99,999 165 90 80 2,000 1,210 790
$100,000 and over 800 575 225 6,720 5,000 1,720
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,105 ... ... 32,645 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,322 ... ... 88,137 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 42,091 ... ... 75,577 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,790 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,693 ... ... 44,924 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,139 ... ... 39,117 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 23,830 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,120 ... ... 110,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 53,734 ... ... 93,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,387 ... ... 113,504 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,506 ... ... 92,095 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,800 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,237 ... ... 57,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,430 ... ... 46,762 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,295 ... ... 23,900 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,358 ... ... 134,110 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,678 ... ... 108,810 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,105 ... ... 32,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 980 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 305 ... ... 510 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 280 ... ... 825 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 865 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 165 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 185 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 325 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 310 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 240 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,575 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 345 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
$200,000 and over 530 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,105 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,005 ... ... 590 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 300 ... ... 515 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 295 ... ... 865 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 250 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 380 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 300 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 295 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 265 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 11,330 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 265 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$150,000 and over 580 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,825 ... ... 22,090 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,015 ... ... 112,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,217 ... ... 94,584 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,060 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,904 ... ... 101,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,192 ... ... 85,541 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,912 ... ... 142,221 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 71,117 ... ... 118,409 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 27,072 ... ... 60,339 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 24,896 ... ... 55,104 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,795 ... ... 22,150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,762 ... ... 135,820 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,463 ... ... 109,757 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,010 ... ... 8,460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 167,600 ... ... 125,412 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 127,939 ... ... 100,724 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,840 ... ... 10,190 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,203 ... ... 163,467 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,879 ... ... 131,459 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,234 ... ... 75,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,021 ... ... 64,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,070 1,400 1,675 14,305 6,910 7,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 10,560 10,032 10,965 37,997 39,838 36,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 10,304 9,984 10,667 34,268 35,427 33,341
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,125 1,375 1,755 14,255 6,870 7,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,457 28,601 37,266 49,443 54,052 45,153
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,364 24,297 29,768 40,809 43,926 37,908
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,265 6,720 7,545 81,370 40,245 41,130
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,935 4,130 4,810 30,930 14,610 16,315
In the bottom decile 4,990 2,245 2,745 6,735 3,270 3,465
In the second decile 1,265 580 685 5,880 2,660 3,220
In the third decile 1,050 515 535 5,775 2,695 3,080
In the fourth decile 835 410 425 6,060 2,895 3,165
In the fifth decile 805 390 410 6,475 3,090 3,390
In the top half of the distribution 5,330 2,585 2,735 50,445 25,630 24,810
In the sixth decile 810 390 420 7,345 3,680 3,665
In the seventh decile 845 395 450 8,330 4,140 4,190
In the eighth decile 830 405 420 9,500 4,830 4,670
In the ninth decile 1,015 480 535 11,820 6,040 5,785
In the top decile 1,830 920 910 13,450 6,940 6,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,265 6,720 7,545 81,370 40,240 41,125
0 to 17 years 2,885 1,470 1,420 17,350 8,975 8,375
0 to 5 years 935 490 445 5,880 3,050 2,830
18 to 64 years 9,975 4,605 5,370 54,565 27,040 27,525
65 years and over 1,405 650 755 9,455 4,230 5,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,645 2,530 3,115 8,445 3,950 4,495
0 to 17 years 1,150 565 590 2,440 1,280 1,160
0 to 5 years 335 165 170 930 495 435
18 to 64 years 4,355 1,905 2,445 5,310 2,475 2,840
65 years and over 145 60 80 690 195 490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 39.6 37.6 41.3 10.4 9.8 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 39.9 38.4 41.5 14.1 14.3 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 35.8 33.7 38.2 15.8 16.2 15.4
18 to 64 years (%) 43.7 41.4 45.5 9.7 9.2 10.3
65 years and over (%) 10.3 9.2 10.6 7.3 4.6 9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,200 2,345 2,860 5,855 2,870 2,985
0 to 17 years 1,005 485 520 1,365 720 645
0 to 5 years 280 140 140 535 280 255
18 to 64 years 4,090 1,815 2,280 4,300 2,080 2,220
65 years and over 105 45 60 190 70 115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 36.5 34.9 37.9 7.2 7.1 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) 34.8 33.0 36.6 7.9 8.0 7.7
0 to 5 years (%) 29.9 28.6 31.5 9.1 9.2 9.0
18 to 64 years (%) 41.0 39.4 42.5 7.9 7.7 8.1
65 years and over (%) 7.5 6.9 7.9 2.0 1.7 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,285 6,740 7,545 81,420 40,155 41,270
Official languages 13,320 6,305 7,015 80,265 39,625 40,635
English 13,315 6,295 7,020 80,205 39,600 40,605
French 1,335 570 765 6,165 2,700 3,465
Non-official languages 10,140 4,705 5,435 18,040 8,785 9,255
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 380 180 205
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 340 170 170
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 320 160 165
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 115 60 55
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 10 25 15 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 35 20 15
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 55 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,135 4,700 5,435 17,660 8,605 9,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 535 300 235 1,350 700 650
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 10 0 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 105 50 60
Bilen 0 0 0 30 20 15
Oromo 0 0 0 50 15 30
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 535 295 235 1,260 655 605
Amharic 10 0 10 65 35 30
Arabic 395 220 175 985 490 485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 125 65 60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 95 55 40
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 140 80 60 40 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 70 40 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 260 135 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 20 250 135 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 75 110 2,235 1,070 1,170
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 20
Cebuano 10 0 10 85 30 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 10 70 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 70 30 35 45 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 45 75 2,165 1,040 1,120
Waray-Waray 25 15 10 15 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 55 20 40
Creole languages 0 10 0 60 20 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 15 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 45 30 15 295 155 140
Kannada 10 0 10 10 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 0 115 55 65
Tamil 25 20 10 115 65 45
Telugu 10 10 0 95 50 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,340 1,155 1,190 9,930 4,835 5,090
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Balto-Slavic languages 340 180 165 2,230 1,060 1,175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages 345 180 165 2,205 1,050 1,155
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 40 20
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 75 45 35
Czech 20 10 10 70 35 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 40 35 290 160 135
Russian 205 115 90 595 295 300
Serbian 10 10 0 85 60 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 10 30
Slovak 25 10 10 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 1,240 535 705
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Celtic languages 10 10 0 20 20 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages 505 260 245 1,915 845 1,075
Afrikaans 20 20 0 200 100 100
Danish 15 10 0 45 30 15
Dutch 75 40 35 105 60 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 365 180 185 1,520 655 860
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 0 30 0 20
Swedish 65 30 35 35 20 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 30 15 105 45 65
Indo-Iranian languages 780 400 380 4,265 2,230 2,030
Indo-Aryan languages 395 210 180 3,825 2,010 1,815
Bengali 25 10 20 605 330 275
Gujarati 35 25 15 560 265 295
Hindi 210 115 100 1,085 590 495
Kashmiri 0 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 20 20 0
Nepali 10 0 0 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 1,095 600 500
Sindhi 10 0 0 30 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 140 85 50
Urdu 80 40 35 1,555 780 780
Iranian languages 390 190 200 400 205 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 20 10
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 385 190 200 350 170 180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages 825 365 460 1,570 715 860
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 55 125 45 80
Portuguese 140 55 85 120 60 65
Romanian 15 10 10 115 60 55
Spanish 615 280 335 1,235 545 690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 340 145 195 230 95 135
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,065 485 575 235 105 135
Mongolic languages 15 10 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 15 10 10 15 0 15
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 475 285 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 115 80 35
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 10 10 10 60 45 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 125 70 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 60 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 150 55 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 25 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 30 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,760 2,585 3,180 2,680 1,315 1,365
Chinese languages 5,755 2,580 3,170 2,655 1,300 1,355
Cantonese 980 435 545 560 235 330
Hakka 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 5,070 2,270 2,795 2,165 1,095 1,065
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 120 45 70 55 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 0 30 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 175 75 100 170 80 90
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 25 15 15
Burmese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 25 35 25 0 25
Lao 20 10 15 20 0 15
Thai 30 15 15 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 20 25 105 55 50
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 15 10 10
Turkish 35 15 20 85 40 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 110 50 65
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 20 0 10 25 10 20
Hungarian 20 20 0 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 40 30 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,285 6,740 7,545 81,420 40,155 41,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,895 4,155 4,745 72,635 35,660 36,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,925 965 960 15,360 7,910 7,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,970 3,185 3,785 57,275 27,755 29,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,390 2,590 2,800 8,785 4,495 4,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,285 6,745 7,540 81,425 40,155 41,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,640 2,215 2,425 66,285 32,560 33,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,890 3,230 3,660 13,235 6,560 6,670
Before 1981 725 340 385 1,795 885 915
1981 to 1990 285 140 140 670 335 340
1991 to 2000 1,005 460 545 1,260 635 625
2001 to 2010 3,125 1,490 1,635 3,570 1,725 1,835
2001 to 2005 1,355 660 700 1,270 570 700
2006 to 2010 1,775 835 940 2,300 1,160 1,135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,755 795 950 5,940 2,985 2,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,750 1,295 1,455 1,905 1,035 875
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,890 3,230 3,660 13,235 6,565 6,670
Under 5 years 630 355 270 1,225 605 615
5 to 14 years 1,540 815 730 2,515 1,285 1,230
15 to 24 years 845 375 470 2,105 970 1,135
25 to 44 years 3,155 1,355 1,805 6,160 3,035 3,125
45 years and over 720 335 385 1,230 670 560
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,890 3,230 3,660 13,235 6,560 6,670
Americas 565 250 320 1,015 470 540
Brazil 20 10 10 20 10 10
Colombia 0 10 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 10 0 10 65 25 40
Guyana 0 0 0 15 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 55 30 25
Mexico 45 20 35 75 45 30
Peru 10 0 10 30 15 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 395 175 220 420 180 240
Other places of birth in Americas 70 25 40 255 130 125
Europe 700 395 310 2,505 1,285 1,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 100 40 60
Croatia 10 0 0 35 20 10
France 25 15 10 30 15 15
Germany 45 35 10 170 90 85
Greece 20 15 10 45 30 20
Hungary 10 10 10 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 120 80 35
Italy 15 10 10 55 25 25
Netherlands 25 15 10 95 40 55
Poland 45 25 20 210 110 100
Portugal 0 0 0 45 15 30
Romania 20 10 15 60 30 30
Russian Federation 85 45 35 80 35 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 45 35 10
Ukraine 25 15 15 255 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 265 145 120 845 445 400
Other places of birth in Europe 110 45 65 285 125 160
Africa 130 70 60 1,175 630 545
Algeria 0 10 0 15 10 0
Egypt 75 45 30 75 35 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 60 30 35
Kenya 0 0 0 50 35 15
Morocco 15 0 10 15 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 230 125 100
Somalia 0 0 0 20 10 15
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 230 110 120
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 490 270 225
Asia 5,445 2,490 2,955 8,475 4,145 4,330
Afghanistan 0 0 0 65 20 45
Bangladesh 20 10 15 480 240 240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,895 1,295 1,595 1,595 760 830
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 350 165 185 75 30 40
India 175 95 80 1,320 680 640
IranCensus data footnote 61 280 130 155 210 115 90
Iraq 0 0 0 315 145 170
Japan 120 30 90 70 25 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 680 310 365 160 65 95
Lebanon 20 10 10 45 25 15
Pakistan 50 35 15 1,095 555 545
Philippines 115 50 65 2,020 980 1,040
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 135 80 60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 240 125 110
Taiwan 410 165 245 45 20 25
Viet Nam 15 10 10 185 110 80
Other places of birth in Asia 280 160 115 420 165 260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 45 25 20 70 35 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,750 800 955 5,940 2,985 2,955
Americas 165 85 80 240 100 140
Brazil 10 10 10 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 55 25 25
Mexico 20 10 10 35 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 65 45 50 20 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 25 0 20
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 60 20 35
Europe 100 55 40 550 285 270
France 0 10 0 10 0 10
Germany 15 10 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 80 55 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 15 10 10
Ukraine 15 0 15 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 110 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 15 205 90 115
Africa 50 30 20 500 280 220
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 40 25 20 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 155 90 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 80 45 35
Tunisia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 155 80 75
Asia 1,430 620 810 4,615 2,310 2,305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 15 10 10 305 155 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 995 425 575 875 430 445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 25 10 0 0 0
India 35 15 20 755 380 375
IranCensus data footnote 61 105 55 50 85 45 40
Iraq 0 0 0 135 55 75
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 20 40 70 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 10 0 0 35 20 15
Pakistan 10 10 0 640 325 315
Philippines 30 10 25 1,195 575 620
Saudi Arabia 25 15 15 15 15 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 65 45 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 235 125 110
Taiwan 35 20 20 20 15 10
Turkey 10 10 0 10 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 15 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 60 25 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 35 10 25
Australia 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 20 0 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,285 6,745 7,545 81,420 40,155 41,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,920 4,675 5,240 15,460 7,735 7,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,330 1,085 1,240 10,910 5,405 5,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,035 980 1,065 55,050 27,015 28,035
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,215 2,900 3,310 11,560 5,760 5,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 5,450 2,610 2,840 8,235 4,245 3,985
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,670 1,085 580 3,265 2,245 1,020
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,780 1,525 2,255 4,965 2,000 2,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 655 235 415 1,755 700 1,055
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 80 45 35 1,505 775 725
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 35 15 20 70 35 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,285 6,740 7,545 81,425 40,150 41,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 220 130 85 6,150 2,855 3,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 210 130 85 5,990 2,775 3,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 165 90 75 2,665 1,195 1,475
Métis 50 40 10 3,290 1,575 1,720
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 90 60 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 70 25 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,065 6,605 7,455 75,270 37,295 37,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,285 6,740 7,540 81,425 40,155 41,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 145 85 65 2,430 1,145 1,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 14,135 6,655 7,480 79,000 39,010 39,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,285 6,740 7,545 81,420 40,155 41,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 45 25 1,715 800 920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 35 20 1,635 760 875
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 55 40 15 1,320 640 680
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 305 120 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 0 85 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 165 80 85 5,140 2,375 2,765
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 150 70 85 4,850 2,250 2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 60 70 2,110 940 1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 2,710 1,295 1,410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 15 0 295 125 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 290 130 160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,050 6,610 7,440 74,565 36,980 37,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,285 6,740 7,540 81,420 40,155 41,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 9,615 4,440 5,175 14,980 7,550 7,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 580 305 275 4,560 2,405 2,150
Chinese 5,995 2,715 3,280 3,095 1,475 1,625
Black 50 20 35 1,660 925 735
Filipino 125 50 75 2,465 1,190 1,280
Latin American 300 135 160 535 250 285
Arab 370 200 170 935 475 460
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 205 85 120 430 195 230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 375 185 190 415 210 205
Korean 1,155 540 610 245 110 135
Japanese 320 125 190 160 65 100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 105 65 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 135 70 65 375 200 180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,670 2,300 2,365 66,440 32,600 33,840
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,285 6,740 7,545 81,420 40,155 41,270
North American Aboriginal origins 235 130 105 6,860 3,175 3,680
First Nations (North American Indian) 210 115 95 3,805 1,745 2,055
Inuit 0 0 0 45 10 35
Métis 45 35 10 3,385 1,575 1,800
Other North American origins 1,210 515 690 15,320 7,605 7,710
Acadian 10 0 10 110 70 40
American 210 95 115 1,250 585 670
Canadian 1,060 465 600 14,380 7,180 7,200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 15 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,755 2,290 2,460 60,400 29,435 30,965
British Isles origins 2,965 1,445 1,520 33,960 16,525 17,440
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 1,845 885 955 20,350 9,980 10,365
Irish 1,310 575 735 12,900 6,125 6,775
Manx 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish 1,445 690 755 15,120 7,250 7,870
Welsh 180 75 110 1,760 855 910
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 100 75 1,495 730 770
French origins 525 255 275 10,125 4,865 5,255
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 10 10 10
French 525 255 270 10,115 4,865 5,250
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,415 665 745 26,630 12,985 13,645
Austrian 55 30 25 1,480 710 765
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 65 35 30 765 365 405
Dutch 285 135 150 3,265 1,615 1,650
Flemish 10 10 10 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,090 505 585 23,130 11,330 11,800
Luxembourger 0 0 0 65 20 45
Swiss 50 25 20 460 220 240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 510 245 265 9,145 4,245 4,905
Danish 60 35 20 800 440 365
Finnish 85 45 40 450 165 290
Icelandic 25 10 15 715 340 375
Norwegian 200 100 90 5,625 2,595 3,030
Swedish 165 75 90 2,645 1,175 1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 0 25 255 110 150
Eastern European origins 1,130 530 600 22,030 10,805 11,225
Bulgarian 25 10 20 45 35 10
Byelorussian 20 10 10 50 20 25
Czech 90 30 65 465 240 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 325 110 215
Estonian 10 0 10 70 45 20
Hungarian 125 65 70 1,930 945 985
Latvian 15 10 0 35 10 20
Lithuanian 30 15 15 135 40 95
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Polish 330 175 155 5,420 2,630 2,785
Romanian 60 25 30 770 400 370
Russian 325 160 160 3,510 1,705 1,810
Slovak 25 15 15 145 70 80
Ukrainian 325 130 195 14,160 6,900 7,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 50 20 30 25 0 15
Southern European origins 740 345 390 2,905 1,515 1,390
Albanian 10 10 0 45 30 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 25 15 415 250 165
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 105 40 70 290 140 145
Italian 310 175 135 1,110 580 530
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 20 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 125 50 75 340 170 170
Serbian 10 0 0 115 70 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 25 0 15 70 25 45
Spanish 215 85 135 545 275 270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 30 10 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 130 70 60 350 145 210
Basque 0 0 10 10 0 10
Jewish 110 65 50 155 70 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 0 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 0 10 165 75 95
Caribbean origins 40 15 25 415 235 175
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bermudan 10 0 10 15 15 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 20 10
Dominican 10 0 0 15 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 165 100 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 95 30 65
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 410 180 230 630 285 345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 35 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 10 20 15 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 35 25 35 15 15
Chilean 50 15 35 100 40 60
Colombian 35 10 25 80 30 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ecuadorian 15 10 0 40 25 10
Guatemalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 10 10 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 120 45 70 130 55 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 10 0 10 55 30 25
Salvadorean 20 10 10 75 30 40
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 25 0 15 20 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 10 10 10
African origins 225 105 115 1,900 1,035 865
Central and West African origins 10 0 10 565 330 235
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 115 70 45
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 125 85 40
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 160 90 65
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 55 35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 15 20
North African origins 135 75 65 290 160 135
Algerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 75 40 30 100 50 50
Libyan 15 10 10 30 15 10
Maure 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 10 30 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 65 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 65 25 40 685 355 330
Afrikaner 10 0 10 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 125 70 55
Ethiopian 10 0 10 90 35 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 15 15 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oromo 0 0 0 45 20 25
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 40 15 25
South African 35 10 25 155 85 70
Tanzanian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other African origins 10 10 10 380 205 180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 10 355 185 170
Asian origins 9,380 4,335 5,040 13,195 6,505 6,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 870 435 435 1,780 855 925
Afghan 10 0 10 80 30 55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 165 90 80 145 45 100
Armenian 35 10 25 50 30 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 20 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 425 205 215 390 200 185
Iraqi 15 10 10 415 200 210
Israeli 55 30 25 0 0 10
Jordanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 10 0 15 10 0
Kurd 0 0 10 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 30 185 75 105
Palestinian 20 15 10 55 20 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 10
Saudi Arabian 45 15 30 10 0 10
Syrian 10 0 10 260 145 115
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 30 20 10 165 75 90
Turkmen 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 10 40 15 20
South Asian origins 605 330 275 4,630 2,435 2,195
Bangladeshi 20 0 15 340 180 160
Bengali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 440 255 185 3,080 1,625 1,455
Goan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kashmiri 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 30 20 15
Pakistani 80 45 35 870 420 445
Punjabi 35 20 20 145 80 60
Sinhalese 10 10 10 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 150 95 60
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 0 15 160 80 80
East and Southeast Asian origins 7,905 3,585 4,325 6,825 3,230 3,595
Burmese 10 0 0 20 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 6,060 2,745 3,315 3,530 1,700 1,825
Filipino 135 60 75 2,635 1,270 1,360
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 0 30 35 10 25
Japanese 345 135 215 210 90 120
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,185 555 630 245 100 145
Laotian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malaysian 30 20 10 60 35 25
Mongolian 35 20 15 20 10 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 230 100 130 60 20 40
Thai 35 15 20 15 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Vietnamese 40 20 20 305 145 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 15 35 20 15
Other Asian origins 20 10 10 120 45 70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 15 120 50 70
Oceania origins 60 25 35 230 125 105
Australian 40 20 20 155 85 70
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 30
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
Owner 2,830 ... ... 22,460 ... ...
Renter 3,265 ... ... 10,255 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
Condominium 3,705 ... ... 7,070 ... ...
Not condominium 2,390 ... ... 25,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
No bedrooms 130 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,435 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,015 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
3 bedrooms 910 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 605 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,100 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,160 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
5 rooms 820 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
6 rooms 425 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
7 rooms 260 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
8 or more rooms 435 ... ... 12,280 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.2 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,100 ... ... 32,710 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,775 ... ... 32,050 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 320 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
Suitable 5,220 ... ... 31,360 ... ...
Not suitable 875 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
1960 or before 390 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1981 to 1990 400 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,230 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 910 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,475 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,305 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,100 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,870 ... ... 31,425 ... ...
Major repairs needed 220 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,930 ... ... 17,920 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,950 ... ... 13,700 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 215 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,095 ... ... 32,715 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,255 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,075 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 915 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,400 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
55 to 64 years 570 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
65 to 74 years 415 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
75 to 84 years 295 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
85 years and over 165 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 32,660 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,590 ... ... 25,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,425 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,680 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,830 ... ... 22,445 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.5 ... ... 60.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.9 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,461 ... ... 1,361 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,871 ... ... 1,443 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 850,251 ... ... 400,081 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,251,929 ... ... 424,257 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,265 ... ... 10,255 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.2 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 65.6 ... ... 43.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,665 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,743 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,995 5,595 6,395 66,990 32,685 34,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 750 405 350 7,510 3,850 3,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,435 1,745 18,300 9,720 8,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,060 3,765 4,300 41,185 19,115 22,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 195 100 95 5,130 3,785 1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 35 50 1,960 1,095 860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 110 65 45 3,175 2,690 480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 870 330 540 11,710 4,100 7,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 445 150 290 2,000 860 1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,550 3,175 3,370 22,340 10,375 11,970
Bachelor's degree 3,050 1,300 1,745 14,805 6,600 8,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 110 230 955 435 520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 145 105 995 505 485
Master's degree 1,830 970 865 4,185 1,970 2,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,075 650 420 1,405 870 535
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,985 3,240 3,745 44,830 22,065 22,765
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 55 55 2,335 1,340 995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 745 325 415 9,810 5,395 4,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,135 2,855 3,275 32,690 15,330 17,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 130 65 70 3,985 3,060 920
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 65 30 35 1,445 870 575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 40 35 2,535 2,190 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 630 225 405 9,180 3,350 5,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 350 115 230 1,480 665 810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,020 2,445 2,575 18,040 8,245 9,795
Bachelor's degree 2,030 845 1,185 11,740 5,195 6,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 240 85 160 730 325 405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 200 100 100 835 390 440
Master's degree 1,610 855 755 3,615 1,685 1,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 935 560 380 1,125 650 475
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,995 5,595 6,390 66,995 32,685 34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,930 1,835 2,095 25,805 13,575 12,240
Education 515 105 410 3,765 1,145 2,620
13. Education 515 105 405 3,765 1,150 2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 285 1,030 490 535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 25 20 210 165 45
50. Visual and performing arts 380 115 270 815 325 490
Humanities 645 220 430 2,125 935 1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 130 40 90 150 45 105
23. English language and literature/letters 205 50 150 505 190 320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 20 85 400 145 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 20 170 120 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 30 490 235 260
54. History 75 50 20 310 185 120
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 100 25 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,205 490 720 3,900 1,405 2,495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 20 60 20 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 25 55 190 75 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 10 95 525 40 485
22. Legal professions and studies 165 80 85 700 230 470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 65 25 35
42. Psychology 185 70 120 825 175 645
45. Social sciences 610 280 325 1,535 835 695
Business, management and public administration 1,390 625 760 8,310 2,990 5,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 15 40 680 145 530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,330 605 720 7,615 2,840 4,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,025 550 475 2,370 1,180 1,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 540 245 295 1,435 590 850
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 65 60 170 75 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 355 245 110 650 465 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 110 45 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 480 290 190 1,330 825 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 280 190 95 985 675 310
25. Library science 35 0 30 155 15 140
27. Mathematics and statistics 160 90 70 160 120 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,195 860 335 7,595 6,945 650
04. Architecture and related services 100 55 45 230 165 70
14. Engineering 905 635 270 2,265 1,950 320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 90 80 10 1,290 1,130 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 20 0 1,560 1,515 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 45 0 1,495 1,475 25
48. Precision production 20 15 0 750 710 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 90 85 1,175 680 495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 35 955 560 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 65 50 220 120 95
Health and related fields 945 355 590 7,620 1,630 5,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 55 25 640 335 310
51. Health professions and related programs 775 255 520 6,625 1,110 5,515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 55 45 360 190 165
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 25 30 1,945 875 1,070
12. Personal and culinary services 35 15 25 1,300 335 965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 330 260 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 10 310 280 35
Other 0 10 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,985 3,240 3,750 44,830 22,065 22,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 850 385 470 12,145 6,735 5,405
Education 330 85 245 2,615 755 1,860
13. Education 330 80 250 2,615 755 1,855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 345 115 230 795 385 410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 10 150 115 35
50. Visual and performing arts 310 95 215 640 270 375
Humanities 460 175 290 1,620 690 930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 65 120 25 95
23. English language and literature/letters 130 25 100 395 120 270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 15 60 325 115 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 20 20 150 115 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 40 20 310 165 145
54. History 50 40 15 230 125 105
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 80 20 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 895 370 525 3,260 1,185 2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 20 55 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 20 50 185 70 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 65 435 40 395
22. Legal professions and studies 120 50 65 615 190 420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 15 45 25 25
42. Psychology 100 55 55 605 135 470
45. Social sciences 470 220 250 1,335 720 615
Business, management and public administration 1,095 485 615 6,755 2,460 4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 20 25 540 115 430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 465 590 6,200 2,345 3,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies 760 380 380 1,820 905 915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 420 180 240 1,100 450 655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 45 135 60 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 260 170 95 485 350 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 90 45 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 385 230 155 1,150 705 440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 245 160 90 900 600 300
25. Library science 20 10 10 120 0 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 60 50 105 90 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 965 675 290 6,170 5,615 555
04. Architecture and related services 55 30 30 175 120 55
14. Engineering 775 530 240 1,845 1,570 275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 60 55 0 1,050 905 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 15 10 1,300 1,265 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 35 0 1,210 1,205 10
48. Precision production 10 0 10 585 555 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 60 65 970 555 415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 20 30 775 445 335
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 40 35 195 110 85
Health and related fields 720 265 455 5,920 1,310 4,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 40 25 480 260 215
51. Health professions and related programs 585 185 395 5,135 895 4,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 40 35 305 150 150
Personal, protective and transportation services 40 20 20 1,605 760 850
12. Personal and culinary services 35 20 15 1,035 280 755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 270 210 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 10 285 255 30
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,995 5,600 6,395 66,990 32,690 34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,930 1,835 2,090 25,810 13,570 12,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,065 3,765 4,300 41,185 19,115 22,070
Location of study inside Canada 3,945 1,855 2,085 34,575 15,760 18,815
Same as province or territory of residence 2,885 1,370 1,520 28,025 12,490 15,540
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 490 570 6,550 3,275 3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,120 1,905 2,215 6,610 3,350 3,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 675 385 290 735 415 320
Philippines 60 35 30 1,065 490 575
India 80 35 50 760 390 370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 275 165 110 510 300 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,400 605 795 735 310 420
France 45 25 15 55 30 30
Other 1,580 660 925 2,750 1,415 1,325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,985 3,240 3,745 44,830 22,065 22,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 850 380 475 12,145 6,740 5,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,130 2,860 3,275 32,685 15,330 17,360
Location of study inside Canada 2,520 1,235 1,290 26,995 12,480 14,520
Same as province or territory of residence 1,785 870 920 21,805 9,840 11,965
Different than province or territory of residence 735 365 370 5,195 2,645 2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,610 1,625 1,985 5,690 2,850 2,840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 295 235 485 260 225
Philippines 40 25 20 1,015 475 545
India 80 30 45 660 320 345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 175 105 75 330 210 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,325 570 750 660 265 390
France 25 20 10 50 30 25
Other 1,430 585 845 2,490 1,290 1,195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,995 5,600 6,395 66,990 32,690 34,305
In the labour force 5,970 3,140 2,825 48,505 25,055 23,445
Employed 5,320 2,830 2,485 45,495 23,365 22,135
Unemployed 650 305 345 3,005 1,695 1,310
Not in the labour force 6,025 2,460 3,570 18,490 7,625 10,860
Participation rate 49.8 56.1 44.2 72.4 76.6 68.3
Employment rate 44.4 50.5 38.9 67.9 71.5 64.5
Unemployment rate 10.9 9.7 12.2 6.2 6.8 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,990 5,600 6,395 66,990 32,685 34,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,525 2,225 3,295 16,130 6,440 9,690
Worked 6,470 3,375 3,095 50,865 26,245 24,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,150 1,310 840 24,950 14,045 10,905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,325 2,070 2,255 25,915 12,200 13,715
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.8 38.1 35.3 42.1 42.7 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,965 3,140 2,825 48,505 25,060 23,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 145 675 305 375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,690 3,005 2,685 47,830 24,755 23,075
Employee 4,910 2,580 2,335 42,575 21,525 21,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 780 430 350 5,250 3,230 2,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,965 3,140 2,825 48,500 25,055 23,450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 145 675 300 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,690 3,005 2,680 47,830 24,755 23,075
0 Management occupations 690 440 255 5,295 3,440 1,855
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 795 325 480 7,055 2,005 5,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 700 510 190 3,805 2,965 840
3 Health occupations 280 120 160 4,380 915 3,465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,730 915 810 6,940 2,505 4,435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 275 135 140 1,310 525 785
6 Sales and service occupations 990 375 620 10,635 4,675 5,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 140 135 10 6,375 6,030 345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 55 40 15 995 805 195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 35 20 15 1,040 890 145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,970 3,140 2,825 48,505 25,055 23,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 135 145 675 300 370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,690 3,005 2,680 47,830 24,755 23,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 60 40 20 795 510 280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 10 1,395 1,165 230
22 Utilities 10 10 0 235 180 55
23 Construction 130 100 25 3,840 3,320 520
31-33 Manufacturing 145 95 55 2,290 1,810 485
41 Wholesale trade 170 90 75 1,840 1,390 455
44-45 Retail trade 530 230 305 5,350 2,605 2,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 100 55 45 1,650 1,360 295
51 Information and cultural industries 185 135 50 895 435 455
52 Finance and insurance 300 175 125 1,505 580 925
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 135 115 915 525 390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 790 475 315 3,595 1,955 1,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 20 275 150 125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 100 60 35 1,360 865 490
61 Educational services 1,840 960 880 5,700 2,150 3,555
62 Health care and social assistance 320 100 220 6,525 1,235 5,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 50 60 945 440 505
72 Accommodation and food services 355 150 205 3,585 1,485 2,100
81 Other services (except public administration) 110 30 80 2,345 1,055 1,290
91 Public administration 110 65 45 2,800 1,545 1,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,315 2,830 2,480 45,500 23,365 22,135
Worked at home 760 380 380 2,670 1,200 1,475
Worked outside Canada 290 225 65 125 75 55
No fixed workplace address 415 260 150 5,020 3,840 1,180
Worked at usual place 3,845 1,965 1,885 37,685 18,250 19,430
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,850 1,960 1,885 37,680 18,250 19,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,670 885 785 34,715 16,200 18,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,065 995 1,070 1,535 1,065 465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 50 40 15 1,165 805 360
Commute to a different province or territory 60 45 15 270 175 90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,260 2,230 2,035 42,700 22,090 20,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,530 855 675 34,760 18,690 16,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 110 40 65 2,325 755 1,570
Public transit 1,000 430 575 1,800 645 1,160
Walked 1,200 625 575 2,025 955 1,075
Bicycle 365 235 135 1,145 690 460
Other method 55 40 20 640 360 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,260 2,225 2,035 42,700 22,085 20,605
Less than 15 minutes 1,115 635 475 15,330 7,410 7,920
15 to 29 minutes 1,345 680 655 21,555 11,235 10,310
30 to 44 minutes 1,055 515 540 3,760 2,085 1,675
45 to 59 minutes 455 250 210 915 550 360
60 minutes and over 300 135 160 1,145 800 345
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,260 2,225 2,035 42,700 22,090 20,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 90 50 40 1,935 1,360 575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 225 130 100 6,165 4,260 1,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 800 445 360 14,575 7,620 6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,550 860 690 9,605 4,040 5,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,110 525 585 4,505 1,820 2,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 480 215 270 5,915 2,990 2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,915 3,600 3,315 52,260 26,840 25,425
Single responses 6,685 3,510 3,170 51,925 26,695 25,230
Official languages 5,920 3,055 2,865 51,540 26,475 25,065
English 5,905 3,045 2,860 51,345 26,450 24,895
French 20 10 0 195 20 165
Non-official languages 765 455 310 390 220 165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 760 455 305 390 220 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 20 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 20 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 30 20 60 40 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 20 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 45 45 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 585 365 220 240 125 115
Chinese languages 585 365 220 240 125 110
Cantonese 60 30 30 20 0 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 515 330 185 200 105 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 230 85 140 335 145 190
English and French 35 0 30 85 20 65
English and non-official language 190 80 110 245 120 130
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,910 3,600 3,315 52,265 26,840 25,425
None 5,815 3,030 2,790 50,680 26,160 24,515
English 340 180 165 260 90 175
French 70 30 40 480 185 295
Non-official language 640 350 290 825 400 425
Aboriginal 10 0 0 45 25 15
Non-Aboriginal 635 345 290 780 375 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 0 20 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 14,150 6,685 7,470 80,395 39,595 40,790
Non-movers 10,105 4,790 5,315 65,995 32,635 33,360
Movers 4,050 1,895 2,155 14,400 6,960 7,435
Non-migrants 1,830 885 950 9,625 4,670 4,955
Migrants 2,220 1,010 1,215 4,770 2,295 2,475
Internal migrants 935 405 535 3,065 1,460 1,605
Intraprovincial migrants 535 210 320 1,740 825 920
Interprovincial migrants 400 190 210 1,320 635 690
External migrants 1,285 605 680 1,710 835 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,535 6,360 7,175 76,525 37,610 38,910
Non-movers 4,200 2,005 2,200 40,630 19,935 20,700
Movers 9,335 4,360 4,975 35,890 17,680 18,215
Non-migrants 2,960 1,370 1,590 20,105 10,070 10,035
Migrants 6,370 2,990 3,385 15,785 7,615 8,175
Internal migrants 1,945 930 1,015 9,475 4,500 4,970
Intraprovincial migrants 1,130 535 595 5,375 2,460 2,920
Interprovincial migrants 815 395 420 4,095 2,040 2,055
External migrants 4,430 2,060 2,370 6,315 3,110 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Greater Vancouver A, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saskatoon--University [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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