Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Vancouver A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Regina, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,133	...	...	215,106	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,988 r	...	...	193,150r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	24.2	...	...	11.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,542	...	...	93,197	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,103	...	...	87,417	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.8	...	...	1,195.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	816.28	...	...	179.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,135	7,720	8,410	215,105	105,915	109,190
0 to 14 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	39,675	20,340	19,330
0 to 4 years	795	415	375	14,040	7,120	6,920
5 to 9 years	800	405	395	13,650	7,100	6,545
10 to 14 years	780	385	395	11,985	6,120	5,865
15 to 64 years	12,200	5,805	6,400	145,685	72,915	72,770
15 to 19 years	1,935	965	970	12,170	6,225	5,950
20 to 24 years	2,750	1,370	1,385	15,150	7,680	7,475
25 to 29 years	1,305	645	665	17,745	9,060	8,685
30 to 34 years	1,000	515	485	17,505	8,855	8,645
35 to 39 years	870	380	490	15,785	7,965	7,820
40 to 44 years	980	415	570	13,625	6,815	6,805
45 to 49 years	1,220	500	720	12,770	6,375	6,390
50 to 54 years	1,075	515	565	14,645	7,100	7,545
55 to 59 years	585	265	315	14,175	7,000	7,170
60 to 64 years	485	245	240	12,120	5,835	6,280
65 years and over	1,560	720	850	29,750	12,665	17,085
65 to 69 years	465	225	245	9,300	4,370	4,930
70 to 74 years	300	145	155	6,450	2,940	3,515
75 to 79 years	265	125	140	5,160	2,180	2,980
80 to 84 years	240	110	130	4,140	1,615	2,525
85 years and over	295	110	180	4,695	1,560	3,140
85 to 89 years	150	65	85	2,840	1,060	1,785
90 to 94 years	115	40	70	1,450	425	1,030
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	340	65	275
100 years and over	10	0	5	60	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.6	13.9	18.4	19.2	17.7
15 to 64 years	75.6	75.2	76.1	67.7	68.8	66.6
65 years and over	9.7	9.3	10.1	13.8	12.0	15.6
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.1	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	34.3	33.4	35.2	38.4	37.2	39.6
Median age of the population	28.7	27.2	30.2	36.6	35.5	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,100	...	...	87,420	...	...
Single-detached house	425	...	...	56,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,230	...	...	4,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,430	...	...	26,580	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	2,140	...	...
Row house	630	...	...	5,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,685	...	...	17,230	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,100	...	...	87,415	...	...
1 person	1,790	...	...	25,905	...	...
2 persons	1,945	...	...	29,185	...	...
3 persons	1,250	...	...	13,385	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	11,930	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	7,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,265	...	...	211,780	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,760	6,515	7,245	175,435	85,575	89,860
Married or living common law	6,780	3,235	3,545	98,710	49,605	49,100
Married	6,235	2,960	3,275	82,770	41,635	41,140
Living common law	540	275	270	15,930	7,975	7,960
Not married and not living common law	6,980	3,280	3,705	76,725	35,965	40,760
Never married	5,975	3,005	2,970	52,645	28,480	24,165
Separated	235	70	165	3,885	1,590	2,295
Divorced	440	145	300	10,740	4,195	6,540
Widowed	335	65	265	9,460	1,700	7,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,730	...	...	58,445	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	29,345	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	12,655	...	...
4 persons	815	...	...	11,305	...	...
5 or more persons	175	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,735	...	...	58,445	...	...
Total couple families	2,970	...	...	47,925	...	...
Married couples	2,700	...	...	39,960	...	...
Common-law couples	270	...	...	7,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	760	...	...	10,525	...	...
Female parent	660	...	...	8,360	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,975	...	...	47,925	...	...
Couples without children	1,130	...	...	23,025	...	...
Couples with children	1,840	...	...	24,895	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	9,865	...	...
2 children	785	...	...	10,360	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	4,670	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	10,520	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,475	1,585	1,895	42,095	20,950	21,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,105	...	...	87,415	...	...
One-census-family households	3,600	...	...	55,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	22,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,525	...	...	33,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	1,500	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,440	...	...	30,585	...	...
One-person households	1,795	...	...	25,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	650	...	...	4,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,995	7,660	8,330	212,700	104,945	107,750
English only	13,480	6,515	6,965	196,885	97,870	99,015
French only	15	5	5	200	90	105
English and French	1,510	695	820	12,950	5,815	7,140
Neither English nor French	990	440	545	2,660	1,170	1,490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,995	7,665	8,330	212,700	104,950	107,755
English	14,615	7,030	7,590	207,145	102,375	104,770
French	170	90	80	2,405	1,170	1,240
English and French	225	110	115	570	280	290
Neither English nor French	980	445	540	2,580	1,125	1,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	140	140	2,690	1,305	1,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,995	7,660	8,330	212,700	104,945	107,755
Single responses	15,485	7,420	8,065	208,195	102,705	105,485
Official languages	5,905	3,000	2,910	171,020	84,025	86,990
English	5,735	2,915	2,815	168,580	82,870	85,710
French	170	80	90	2,445	1,155	1,290
Non-official languages	9,575	4,420	5,155	37,175	18,675	18,490
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	460	200	260
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	390	170	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	290	120	170
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	10	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,570	4,415	5,150	36,715	18,475	18,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	175	155	2,620	1,405	1,215
Berber languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	580	275	305
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	320	170	150	2,035	1,125	905
Amharic	0	0	5	125	70	60
Arabic	265	140	130	1,565	885	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	140	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	1,185	585	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	25	10	20	1,140	565	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	40	85	6,230	2,985	3,240
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	480	225	255
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ilocano	0	0	5	335	160	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	25	40	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	5,155	2,480	2,675
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Creole languages	5	0	5	65	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	625	350	270
Kannada	10	0	5	20	10	10
Malayalam	15	10	10	305	160	145
Tamil	15	5	10	150	85	60
Telugu	15	10	5	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,955	995	955	18,330	9,360	8,970
Albanian	5	0	5	190	90	100
Armenian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	290	140	150	3,575	1,630	1,945
Baltic languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages	280	140	145	3,520	1,600	1,915
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	10	5
Croatian	5	5	5	190	90	95
Czech	15	5	10	35	15	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Polish	55	30	20	480	210	275
Russian	155	75	75	1,005	500	505
Serbian	10	0	10	135	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	25	15	10
Slovak	5	0	5	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	35	10	20
Ukrainian	20	5	10	1,480	635	840
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	270	145	125	2,615	1,175	1,445
Afrikaans	10	5	10	125	70	60
Danish	10	5	5	35	20	15
Dutch	55	25	25	225	110	120
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	175	100	75	2,145	950	1,200
Icelandic	5	0	5	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	5	5	5	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	535	280	255
Indo-Iranian languages	790	395	395	9,395	5,180	4,220
Indo-Aryan languages	335	175	165	8,515	4,690	3,830
Bengali	50	25	25	995	525	465
Gujarati	5	0	0	1,220	695	525
Hindi	130	60	65	745	430	320
Kashmiri	0	0	5	10	5	5
Konkani	5	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	5	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	10	5	5	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	40	2,445	1,360	1,090
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	40	20	20
Urdu	50	35	20	2,555	1,395	1,165
Iranian languages	445	220	225	780	435	350
Kurdish	5	0	0	70	40	35
Pashto	5	5	0	215	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	440	220	225	490	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	100	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages	575	290	280	1,995	995	1,000
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	20	370	190	180
Portuguese	145	75	70	120	55	65
Romanian	25	15	10	260	110	145
Spanish	360	185	175	1,245	635	610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	190	70	125	95	25	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,040	470	575	560	250	305
Mongolic languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Mongolian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	1,000	520	480
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	55	35	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ewe	5	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	120	65	55
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	5	0	5	25	20	5
Swahili	0	0	5	200	100	100
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	165	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	165	85	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	75	50
Dinka	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,595	2,490	3,105	4,975	2,465	2,510
Chinese languages	5,590	2,490	3,100	4,475	2,220	2,255
Cantonese	705	320	385	1,305	625	685
Hakka	15	10	5	15	5	5
Mandarin	4,455	1,970	2,485	2,680	1,340	1,345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	30	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	290	130	160	350	185	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	500	245	250
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	425	200	215
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	55	30	20	235	110	125
Lao	0	0	0	170	90	80
Thai	55	30	25	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	30	155	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	70	40	25	135	65	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	435	195	245
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	45	20	20	25	10	20
Hungarian	20	10	10	410	185	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	20	20
Multiple responses	510	245	265	4,505	2,240	2,270
English and French	70	25	45	490	225	265
English and non-official language	410	200	210	3,845	1,930	1,915
French and non-official language	20	10	10	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	80	35	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,995	7,660	8,335	212,700	104,945	107,750
Single responses	14,905	7,170	7,735	203,210	100,155	103,055
Official languages	8,635	4,330	4,310	182,890	89,755	93,135
English	8,545	4,280	4,270	181,900	89,265	92,635
French	90	50	40	990	495	500
Non-official languages	6,270	2,845	3,425	20,320	10,400	9,920
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,270	2,845	3,425	20,275	10,375	9,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	1,825	940	885
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	395	185	215
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	350	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages	190	100	90	1,430	755	675
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	30
Arabic	160	85	75	1,145	620	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	860	430	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	10	10	5	845	420	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	3,600	1,830	1,765
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	205	100	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	55	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	3,205	1,635	1,575
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	350	185	165
Kannada	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	180	90	90
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	5	5	5	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	495	480	8,835	4,625	4,210
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	125	65	60	1,370	685	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	125	65	60	1,355	675	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	140	65	75
Russian	80	40	40	695	350	340
Serbian	5	5	5	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	345	175	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	235	110	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	35
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	145	65	80
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	225	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	6,070	3,250	2,820
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	70	5,540	2,970	2,575
Bengali	30	10	15	670	345	325
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	410	330
Hindi	35	10	25	430	240	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	5	0	5	315	160	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	1,615	875	740
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Urdu	20	10	10	1,715	910	805
Iranian languages	290	150	150	465	245	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	135	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	300	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	325	170	160	815	420	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	90	45	50
Portuguese	95	45	50	70	30	40
Romanian	10	5	5	70	40	35
Spanish	215	115	100	585	305	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	720	315	405	395	190	205
Mongolic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	365	170	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	5	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,115	1,810	2,305	3,575	1,785	1,790
Chinese languages	4,120	1,810	2,305	3,225	1,620	1,605
Cantonese	410	180	230	815	390	425
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	3,510	1,535	1,970	2,095	1,065	1,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	15	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	65	75	265	135	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	350	160	185
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	25	15	10	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	5	15	95	45	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	65	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	1,090	490	595	9,490	4,795	4,700
English and French	30	15	15	295	140	160
English and non-official language	1,030	455	570	8,970	4,525	4,445
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	180	100	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,995	7,665	8,330	212,700	104,945	107,755
None	10,790	5,205	5,590	190,430	93,765	96,665
English	2,805	1,320	1,490	9,540	4,915	4,620
French	140	65	70	2,265	965	1,300
Non-official language	2,180	1,035	1,150	9,895	4,995	4,900
Aboriginal	15	0	10	350	155	200
Non-Aboriginal	2,170	1,030	1,135	9,540	4,840	4,705
English and French	10	5	5	70	30	35
English and non-official language	45	20	20	340	185	155
French and non-official language	20	15	10	155	80	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,970	5,555	6,410	172,195	84,370	87,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,045	5,140	5,905	165,615	81,365	84,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,928	26,258	17,459	42,676	49,538	37,068
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,065	5,155	5,910	165,635	81,365	84,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,692	24,613	16,712	37,801	42,805	33,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,610	4,520	5,095	152,970	76,175	76,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,596	31,472	19,416	41,664	49,229	34,727
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,485	4,720	106,800	45,075	61,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	466	460	606	4,092	2,161	5,010
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,650	3,350	3,300	130,465	67,125	63,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,547	24,224	14,528	42,536	49,195	36,570
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,990	5,600	6,390	172,195	84,385	87,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,980	5,100	5,875	165,535	81,400	84,140
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,522	60,092	38,477	53,458	62,354	44,851
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,995	5,110	5,885	165,550	81,405	84,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,981	46,475	30,605	43,860	50,036	37,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,535	4,515	5,020	153,035	76,275	76,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,853	65,656	41,343	52,725	62,627	42,886
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,295	3,475	4,815	106,370	44,905	61,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,472	2,945	3,854	7,338	6,653	7,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,615	3,380	3,240	130,465	67,140	63,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,510	59,424	30,999	51,686	59,924	42,951
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,990	5,600	6,395	172,195	84,390	87,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,985	1,215	770	66,545	36,695	29,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,241	77,384	52,120	60,421	66,861	54,642
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,816	98,618	65,678	70,534	78,184	61,130
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	96.5	91.9	91.2	94.2	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.4	64.2	50.9	75.9	79.0	71.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.6	8.1	8.8	5.8	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,970	5,555	6,410	172,195	84,370	87,825
Without total income	925	420	510	6,580	3,005	3,570
With total income	11,045	5,140	5,905	165,615	81,365	84,255
Percentage with total income	92.3	92.5	92.1	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,905	1,650	2,255	18,180	8,185	9,995
$10,000 to $19,999	1,510	620	890	20,570	8,140	12,430
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	445	585	20,285	7,990	12,300
$30,000 to $39,999	820	375	440	18,525	8,110	10,415
$40,000 to $49,999	705	355	345	18,650	8,635	10,010
$50,000 to $59,999	535	250	285	15,575	7,905	7,670
$60,000 to $69,999	440	195	240	12,045	6,530	5,515
$70,000 to $79,999	360	175	175	9,645	5,420	4,220
$80,000 to $89,999	265	130	145	7,930	4,605	3,325
$90,000 to $99,999	255	150	105	6,150	3,555	2,595
$100,000 and over	1,220	785	435	18,050	12,280	5,775
$100,000 to $149,999	670	405	265	12,895	8,430	4,465
$150,000 and over	555	375	175	5,155	3,850	1,305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,970	5,555	6,410	172,195	84,370	87,825
Without after-tax income	905	400	500	6,555	3,005	3,555
With after-tax income	11,065	5,155	5,905	165,635	81,365	84,270
Percentage with after-tax income	92.4	92.8	92.1	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,020	1,705	2,310	18,700	8,315	10,385
$10,000 to $19,999	1,540	635	910	21,680	8,580	13,095
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	510	630	23,845	9,625	14,220
$30,000 to $39,999	955	450	505	24,105	11,000	13,105
$40,000 to $49,999	760	375	385	22,245	11,090	11,155
$50,000 to $59,999	590	275	310	16,565	8,885	7,685
$60,000 to $69,999	430	205	220	12,375	7,140	5,240
$70,000 to $79,999	355	190	165	8,905	5,085	3,820
$80,000 and over	1,285	815	470	17,215	11,650	5,565
$80,000 to $89,999	275	150	125	5,755	3,495	2,260
$90,000 to $99,999	220	140	80	3,635	2,475	1,155
$100,000 and over	790	525	265	7,825	5,675	2,150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,970	5,555	6,410	172,195	84,370	87,825
Without employment income	5,320	2,210	3,110	41,730	17,245	24,485
With employment income	6,650	3,350	3,300	130,460	67,125	63,335
Percentage with employment income	55.6	60.3	51.5	75.8	79.6	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,665	730	935	12,925	5,785	7,145
$5,000 to $9,999	795	365	430	8,050	3,510	4,535
$10,000 to $19,999	955	460	495	14,285	6,170	8,120
$20,000 to $29,999	545	255	290	13,255	5,940	7,320
$30,000 to $39,999	395	190	195	13,225	6,195	7,030
$40,000 to $49,999	405	200	205	13,520	6,460	7,055
$50,000 to $59,999	295	155	140	11,910	6,230	5,685
$60,000 to $69,999	230	130	95	9,250	5,135	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	225	110	115	7,730	4,455	3,280
$80,000 and over	1,140	745	390	26,310	17,250	9,055
$80,000 to $89,999	170	85	90	6,715	3,900	2,815
$90,000 to $99,999	165	90	80	5,205	3,125	2,075
$100,000 and over	800	575	225	14,390	10,220	4,170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,105	...	...	87,420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,322	...	...	81,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,091	...	...	70,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	25,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,693	...	...	44,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,139	...	...	38,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	61,515	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,120	...	...	103,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,734	...	...	87,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,095	...	...	87,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,387	...	...	101,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,506	...	...	83,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,800	...	...	25,915	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,237	...	...	54,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,430	...	...	44,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,295	...	...	61,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,358	...	...	120,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,678	...	...	99,267	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,105	...	...	87,415	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	2,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	3,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	2,965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	3,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	3,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	3,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	6,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	5,960	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	5,710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	5,395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	4,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	34,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	10,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	7,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	345	...	...	9,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	7,390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,105	...	...	87,415	...	...
Under $5,000	1,005	...	...	1,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	300	...	...	1,340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	3,655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	3,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	3,655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	4,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	4,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	3,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	380	...	...	7,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	7,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	6,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	5,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	5,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	25,960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	10,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	265	...	...	6,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	580	...	...	9,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,825	...	...	58,185	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,015	...	...	102,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,217	...	...	87,552	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,060	...	...	21,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	98,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,192	...	...	82,964	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	24,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	130,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	71,117	...	...	109,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	735	...	...	9,740	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,072	...	...	58,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	24,896	...	...	53,559	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,795	...	...	58,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,762	...	...	121,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,463	...	...	99,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,010	...	...	21,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	167,600	...	...	116,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,939	...	...	94,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	24,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,203	...	...	146,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,879	...	...	119,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	9,745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,234	...	...	70,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,021	...	...	60,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,070	1,400	1,675	36,635	18,295	18,345
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	10,560	10,032	10,965	40,467	42,811	38,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	10,304	9,984	10,667	35,684	37,258	34,331
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,125	1,375	1,755	36,420	18,315	18,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,457	28,601	37,266	49,339	52,481	46,159
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,364	24,297	29,768	40,922	42,872	38,948
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,265	6,720	7,545	211,780	104,660	107,120
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,935	4,130	4,810	88,235	41,940	46,290
In the bottom decile	4,990	2,245	2,745	17,200	8,550	8,655
In the second decile	1,265	580	685	17,805	7,840	9,965
In the third decile	1,050	515	535	16,660	7,705	8,950
In the fourth decile	835	410	425	17,650	8,535	9,110
In the fifth decile	805	390	410	18,920	9,305	9,610
In the top half of the distribution	5,330	2,585	2,735	123,550	62,720	60,825
In the sixth decile	810	390	420	20,710	10,320	10,390
In the seventh decile	845	395	450	22,190	11,160	11,025
In the eighth decile	830	405	420	25,335	12,780	12,550
In the ninth decile	1,015	480	535	27,750	14,110	13,640
In the top decile	1,830	920	910	27,570	14,350	13,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,265	6,720	7,545	211,780	104,660	107,120
0 to 17 years	2,885	1,470	1,420	46,675	23,890	22,785
0 to 5 years	935	490	445	16,820	8,590	8,225
18 to 64 years	9,975	4,605	5,370	137,795	68,845	68,945
65 years and over	1,405	650	755	27,315	11,930	15,390
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,645	2,530	3,115	24,940	11,545	13,395
0 to 17 years	1,150	565	590	8,380	4,245	4,135
0 to 5 years	335	165	170	3,380	1,705	1,680
18 to 64 years	4,355	1,905	2,445	13,820	6,445	7,370
65 years and over	145	60	80	2,740	850	1,890
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	39.6	37.6	41.3	11.8	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	39.9	38.4	41.5	18.0	17.8	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	35.8	33.7	38.2	20.1	19.8	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	43.7	41.4	45.5	10.0	9.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	10.3	9.2	10.6	10.0	7.1	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,200	2,345	2,860	14,195	7,210	6,985
0 to 17 years	1,005	485	520	4,135	2,100	2,040
0 to 5 years	280	140	140	1,730	855	875
18 to 64 years	4,090	1,815	2,280	9,580	4,930	4,655
65 years and over	105	45	60	470	185	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	36.5	34.9	37.9	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	34.8	33.0	36.6	8.9	8.8	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	29.9	28.6	31.5	10.3	10.0	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	41.0	39.4	42.5	7.0	7.2	6.8
65 years and over (%)	7.5	6.9	7.9	1.7	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,285	6,740	7,545	211,780	104,660	107,120
Official languages	13,320	6,305	7,015	209,105	103,445	105,665
English	13,315	6,295	7,020	208,830	103,305	105,525
French	1,335	570	765	13,110	5,830	7,280
Non-official languages	10,140	4,705	5,435	45,430	22,670	22,760
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	755	350	400
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	620	285	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	530	240	290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	90	60	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	40	10	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dakota	0	0	0	50	25	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,135	4,700	5,435	44,700	22,320	22,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	300	235	3,605	2,005	1,600
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	795	400	390
Bilen	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somali	0	0	0	720	365	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	295	235	2,940	1,685	1,250
Amharic	10	0	10	235	115	125
Arabic	395	220	175	2,260	1,375	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	80	60	315	145	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	120	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	1,480	760	720
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Vietnamese	30	15	20	1,385	715	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	75	110	7,815	3,680	4,130
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cebuano	10	0	10	785	390	395
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	110	50	60
Ilocano	0	0	10	405	195	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	35	70	25	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	45	75	7,505	3,545	3,960
Waray-Waray	25	15	10	0	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	10	0	165	80	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	125	55	65
Dravidian languages	45	30	15	820	440	380
Kannada	10	0	10	50	30	25
Malayalam	15	10	0	410	195	210
Tamil	25	20	10	230	120	110
Telugu	10	10	0	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,340	1,155	1,190	22,365	11,345	11,020
Albanian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	340	180	165	3,795	1,795	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	345	180	165	3,760	1,775	1,985
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Croatian	15	0	10	240	135	100
Czech	20	10	10	30	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	75	40	35	550	250	300
Russian	205	115	90	1,570	790	780
Serbian	10	10	0	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Slovak	25	10	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	25	10	15	1,590	675	910
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Germanic languages	505	260	245	3,085	1,450	1,635
Afrikaans	20	20	0	285	115	170
Danish	15	10	0	40	20	15
Dutch	75	40	35	265	95	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	180	185	2,375	1,175	1,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Swedish	65	30	35	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	45	30	15	865	445	420
Indo-Iranian languages	780	400	380	11,335	6,160	5,170
Indo-Aryan languages	395	210	180	10,505	5,690	4,820
Bengali	25	10	20	1,295	665	625
Gujarati	35	25	15	1,465	805	660
Hindi	210	115	100	3,670	2,085	1,580
Kashmiri	0	10	0	25	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Marathi	10	10	0	95	55	35
Nepali	10	0	0	485	250	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	3,625	2,055	1,565
Sindhi	10	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	80	45	40
Urdu	80	40	35	3,490	1,815	1,675
Iranian languages	390	190	200	1,000	560	435
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	320	195	130
Persian (Farsi)	385	190	200	655	360	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages	825	365	460	3,445	1,600	1,845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	55	550	275	270
Portuguese	140	55	85	155	70	90
Romanian	15	10	10	260	100	165
Spanish	615	280	335	2,560	1,200	1,355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	340	145	195	415	185	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,065	485	575	645	265	380
Mongolic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	1,965	1,025	940
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	95	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	400	185	210
Lingala	0	0	0	60	35	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	55	40	15
Swahili	10	10	10	495	300	200
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	395	190	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	180	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sign languages	0	0	10	260	90	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	25	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	70	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,760	2,585	3,180	5,445	2,665	2,785
Chinese languages	5,755	2,580	3,170	4,990	2,440	2,555
Cantonese	980	435	545	1,680	800	875
Hakka	15	10	10	20	0	15
Mandarin	5,070	2,270	2,795	3,305	1,615	1,690
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	45	70	140	70	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	0	30	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	75	100	480	250	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	455	225	230
Burmese	10	0	10	140	80	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	35	320	125	190
Lao	20	10	15	225	95	135
Thai	30	15	15	120	50	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	240	160	80
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	220	140	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	505	215	290
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	25	0	20
Hungarian	20	20	0	475	205	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	155	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,285	6,740	7,545	211,780	104,665	107,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,895	4,155	4,745	188,160	92,330	95,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,925	965	960	41,880	21,330	20,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,970	3,185	3,785	146,280	71,000	75,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,390	2,590	2,800	23,625	12,335	11,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,285	6,745	7,540	211,785	104,660	107,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,640	2,215	2,425	171,335	84,040	87,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,890	3,230	3,660	36,145	18,135	18,010
Before 1981	725	340	385	4,960	2,420	2,540
1981 to 1990	285	140	140	1,805	890	910
1991 to 2000	1,005	460	545	2,955	1,410	1,545
2001 to 2010	3,125	1,490	1,635	10,345	5,145	5,195
2001 to 2005	1,355	660	700	2,875	1,440	1,435
2006 to 2010	1,775	835	940	7,460	3,705	3,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,755	795	950	16,080	8,265	7,820
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,750	1,295	1,455	4,305	2,490	1,815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,890	3,230	3,660	36,140	18,135	18,005
Under 5 years	630	355	270	3,735	1,980	1,755
5 to 14 years	1,540	815	730	6,345	3,240	3,110
15 to 24 years	845	375	470	6,710	3,220	3,495
25 to 44 years	3,155	1,355	1,805	16,450	8,180	8,270
45 years and over	720	335	385	2,905	1,520	1,385
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,890	3,230	3,660	36,145	18,135	18,010
Americas	565	250	320	2,750	1,320	1,430
Brazil	20	10	10	30	15	15
Colombia	0	10	0	45	25	25
El Salvador	10	0	10	170	85	85
Guyana	0	0	0	100	50	45
Haiti	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	400	190	210
Mexico	45	20	35	210	110	100
Peru	10	0	10	55	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	395	175	220	1,065	470	595
Other places of birth in Americas	70	25	40	555	290	265
Europe	700	395	310	6,065	2,965	3,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	75	90
Croatia	10	0	0	195	110	85
France	25	15	10	65	25	40
Germany	45	35	10	530	250	280
Greece	20	15	10	310	175	145
Hungary	10	10	10	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	200	110	85
Italy	15	10	10	265	130	135
Netherlands	25	15	10	215	100	110
Poland	45	25	20	355	160	190
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romania	20	10	15	185	75	110
Russian Federation	85	45	35	230	100	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	95	50	45
Ukraine	25	15	15	820	405	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	265	145	120	1,550	770	780
Other places of birth in Europe	110	45	65	710	355	365
Africa	130	70	60	4,145	2,160	1,980
Algeria	0	10	0	40	30	10
Egypt	75	45	30	165	90	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	300	145	150
Kenya	0	0	0	180	95	85
Morocco	15	0	10	65	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	790	380	405
Somalia	0	0	0	455	260	195
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	435	195	235
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	1,720	920	800
Asia	5,445	2,490	2,955	23,060	11,620	11,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	155	150
Bangladesh	20	10	15	870	460	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,895	1,295	1,595	2,630	1,220	1,415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	350	165	185	320	145	175
India	175	95	80	4,255	2,330	1,920
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	130	155	200	115	85
Iraq	0	0	0	200	130	70
Japan	120	30	90	85	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	680	310	365	395	150	240
Lebanon	20	10	10	65	60	0
Pakistan	50	35	15	2,565	1,355	1,205
Philippines	115	50	65	7,280	3,455	3,825
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	135	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	450	225	220
Taiwan	410	165	245	75	40	35
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,100	545	555
Other places of birth in Asia	280	160	115	2,125	1,135	990
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	20	130	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,750	800	955	16,080	8,265	7,820
Americas	165	85	80	515	260	260
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	80	60
Mexico	20	10	10	70	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	45	160	95	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	95	40	60
Europe	100	55	40	1,415	725	690
France	0	10	0	25	10	15
Germany	15	10	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	110	70	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	80	30	45
Ukraine	15	0	15	320	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	250	150	100
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	555	285	265
Africa	50	30	20	1,810	980	830
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	30	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	100	60	35
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	490	245	235
Somalia	0	0	0	235	140	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tunisia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	590	330	255
Asia	1,430	620	810	12,310	6,270	6,040
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	75
Bangladesh	15	10	10	520	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	995	425	575	1,275	605	670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	25	10	30	15	15
India	35	15	20	2,855	1,555	1,300
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	55	50	75	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	125	75	45
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	30	10	15	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	40	170	60	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nepal	10	0	0	135	70	60
Pakistan	10	10	0	1,235	655	580
Philippines	30	10	25	4,395	2,145	2,250
Saudi Arabia	25	15	15	50	35	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	440	225	215
Taiwan	35	20	20	25	10	15
Turkey	10	10	0	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	315	160	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	30	30	10
Australia	0	10	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,285	6,745	7,545	211,780	104,660	107,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,920	4,675	5,240	41,010	20,905	20,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,330	1,085	1,240	29,430	14,130	15,300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,035	980	1,065	141,335	69,630	71,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,215	2,900	3,310	31,445	15,865	15,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,450	2,610	2,840	20,935	10,875	10,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,670	1,085	580	8,630	5,670	2,960
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,780	1,525	2,255	12,305	5,205	7,100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	655	235	415	5,445	2,240	3,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	4,990	2,725	2,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	85	30	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,285	6,740	7,545	211,780	104,660	107,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	220	130	85	20,925	9,645	11,280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	210	130	85	20,520	9,460	11,060
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	90	75	12,905	5,940	6,965
Métis	50	40	10	7,540	3,490	4,045
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	215	100	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	190	80	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,065	6,605	7,455	190,855	95,020	95,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,285	6,740	7,540	211,780	104,665	107,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	85	65	12,150	5,430	6,715
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,135	6,655	7,480	199,635	99,235	100,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,285	6,740	7,545	211,780	104,660	107,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	45	25	8,435	3,845	4,595
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	35	20	8,040	3,635	4,410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	40	15	6,500	2,980	3,525
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,520	650	875
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	395	205	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	385	195	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	165	80	85	12,915	6,075	6,840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	150	70	85	12,180	5,780	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	60	70	6,755	3,205	3,545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	5,350	2,545	2,805
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	75	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	15	0	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,050	6,610	7,440	190,425	94,745	95,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,285	6,740	7,540	211,780	104,660	107,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,615	4,440	5,175	40,745	20,960	19,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	580	305	275	12,330	6,660	5,670
Chinese	5,995	2,715	3,280	5,545	2,735	2,815
Black	50	20	35	6,330	3,320	3,005
Filipino	125	50	75	8,405	4,020	4,390
Latin American	300	135	160	1,180	635	545
Arab	370	200	170	1,535	930	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	85	120	2,655	1,330	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	375	185	190	740	400	345
Korean	1,155	540	610	600	220	375
Japanese	320	125	190	285	115	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	350	170	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	70	65	790	430	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,670	2,300	2,365	171,035	83,695	87,335
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,285	6,740	7,545	211,780	104,665	107,115
North American Aboriginal origins	235	130	105	21,350	9,920	11,435
First Nations (North American Indian)	210	115	95	14,380	6,685	7,695
Inuit	0	0	0	100	40	55
Métis	45	35	10	8,005	3,695	4,310
Other North American origins	1,210	515	690	41,915	20,655	21,260
Acadian	10	0	10	95	65	35
American	210	95	115	2,680	1,265	1,410
Canadian	1,060	465	600	39,895	19,695	20,200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	70	20	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	4,755	2,290	2,460	147,345	71,965	75,380
British Isles origins	2,965	1,445	1,520	84,350	41,555	42,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	1,845	885	955	48,725	23,910	24,815
Irish	1,310	575	735	32,365	15,415	16,950
Manx	0	0	0	50	15	30
Scottish	1,445	690	755	38,775	19,170	19,605
Welsh	180	75	110	4,075	2,010	2,065
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	100	75	4,330	2,155	2,175
French origins	525	255	275	22,210	10,710	11,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	525	255	270	22,190	10,705	11,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,415	665	745	67,365	32,670	34,700
Austrian	55	30	25	6,145	3,005	3,145
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Belgian	65	35	30	1,695	760	935
Dutch	285	135	150	5,735	2,805	2,925
Flemish	10	10	10	140	85	55
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	0
German	1,090	505	585	59,420	28,685	30,735
Luxembourger	0	0	0	90	70	20
Swiss	50	25	20	705	360	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	510	245	265	18,530	8,770	9,755
Danish	60	35	20	2,185	1,055	1,120
Finnish	85	45	40	785	400	390
Icelandic	25	10	15	1,395	650	740
Norwegian	200	100	90	10,115	4,860	5,255
Swedish	165	75	90	5,445	2,455	2,995
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	645	300	345
Eastern European origins	1,130	530	600	50,185	24,295	25,890
Bulgarian	25	10	20	95	50	45
Byelorussian	20	10	10	140	65	70
Czech	90	30	65	1,055	555	500
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	510	230	280
Estonian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Hungarian	125	65	70	8,115	3,905	4,210
Latvian	15	10	0	135	80	55
Lithuanian	30	15	15	265	130	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	30	45
Polish	330	175	155	12,465	5,735	6,735
Romanian	60	25	30	4,645	2,280	2,370
Russian	325	160	160	7,185	3,525	3,660
Slovak	25	15	15	325	180	150
Ukrainian	325	130	195	26,590	12,820	13,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	20	30	105	50	55
Southern European origins	740	345	390	8,470	4,200	4,270
Albanian	10	10	0	300	145	155
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	35	25	15	675	330	345
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	105	40	70	1,360	740	620
Italian	310	175	135	3,295	1,685	1,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	15	10	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	15	15
Portuguese	125	50	75	335	140	195
Serbian	10	0	0	530	230	300
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	25	0	15	195	60	135
Spanish	215	85	135	1,625	760	865
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	335	175	165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other European origins	130	70	60	1,100	605	490
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	110	65	50	635	325	305
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	10	415	260	155
Caribbean origins	40	15	25	1,455	735	715
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bermudan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dominican	10	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	910	465	445
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	180	230	1,765	920	835
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	60	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	35	25	95	50	45
Chilean	50	15	35	380	235	140
Colombian	35	10	25	80	40	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	15	0	10	105	55	50
Guyanese	15	10	10	45	35	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	40	25
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	20	15	10	30	20	10
Mexican	120	45	70	465	230	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	65	20	45
Salvadorean	20	10	10	240	115	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	25	0	15	25	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	225	105	115	6,610	3,455	3,150
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	2,065	1,045	1,020
Akan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	275	125	150
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	240	115	125
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	955	495	460
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	205	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	70	50
North African origins	135	75	65	850	495	355
Algerian	15	10	10	60	45	15
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egyptian	75	40	30	225	140	85
Libyan	15	10	10	140	85	60
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	65	35	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	290	150	135
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	25	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	65	25	40	2,510	1,260	1,250
Afrikaner	10	0	10	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	180	90	85
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	365	190	170
Ethiopian	10	0	10	275	135	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	90	30	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	0	10	0	60	15	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	830	445	385
South African	35	10	25	250	100	150
Tanzanian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	80	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	195	105	95
Other African origins	10	10	10	1,335	735	590
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	10	1,210	670	535
Asian origins	9,380	4,335	5,040	33,350	17,035	16,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	870	435	435	2,940	1,680	1,260
Afghan	10	0	10	395	220	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	165	90	80	495	295	200
Armenian	35	10	25	70	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian	425	205	215	355	190	165
Iraqi	15	10	10	210	135	75
Israeli	55	30	25	40	25	15
Jordanian	15	0	15	25	10	10
Kazakh	0	10	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	10	85	55	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	45	15	30	270	140	135
Palestinian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	40	30
Saudi Arabian	45	15	30	60	60	10
Syrian	10	0	10	555	315	235
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	30	20	10	305	160	140
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	10	75	50	25
South Asian origins	605	330	275	12,100	6,520	5,580
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	730	370	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	50	60
East Indian	440	255	185	7,610	4,170	3,435
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	10	0	60	40	25
Nepali	10	10	10	340	190	145
Pakistani	80	45	35	2,535	1,345	1,185
Punjabi	35	20	20	610	345	265
Sinhalese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	155	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	15	360	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,905	3,585	4,325	18,540	8,960	9,580
Burmese	10	0	0	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chinese	6,060	2,745	3,315	6,515	3,215	3,300
Filipino	135	60	75	8,885	4,260	4,625
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	30	50	25	25
Japanese	345	135	215	370	155	210
Karen	10	0	0	330	160	170
Korean	1,185	555	630	670	275	400
Laotian	0	0	0	350	150	200
Malaysian	30	20	10	45	25	20
Mongolian	35	20	15	70	45	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	230	100	130	110	55	55
Thai	35	15	20	195	70	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	1,545	780	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	180	100	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	15	180	95	85
Oceania origins	60	25	35	225	115	120
Australian	40	20	20	160	80	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	40	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,095	...	...	87,415	...	...
Owner	2,830	...	...	59,340	...	...
Renter	3,265	...	...	28,075	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,095	...	...	87,415	...	...
Condominium	3,705	...	...	12,565	...	...
Not condominium	2,390	...	...	74,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,095	...	...	87,415	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	340	...	...
1 bedroom	1,435	...	...	10,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,015	...	...	22,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	910	...	...	29,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	605	...	...	24,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,100	...	...	87,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,160	...	...	24,025	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	13,420	...	...
6 rooms	425	...	...	12,540	...	...
7 rooms	260	...	...	11,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	435	...	...	26,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,100	...	...	87,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,775	...	...	85,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	320	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,095	...	...	87,420	...	...
Suitable	5,220	...	...	82,780	...	...
Not suitable	875	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,095	...	...	87,420	...	...
1960 or before	390	...	...	19,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	32,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	12,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,230	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	3,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,475	...	...	5,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,305	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,100	...	...	87,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,870	...	...	81,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,095	...	...	87,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,930	...	...	50,505	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,950	...	...	34,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,095	...	...	87,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,255	...	...	3,800	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,075	...	...	16,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	915	...	...	16,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,400	...	...	15,985	...	...
55 to 64 years	570	...	...	15,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	415	...	...	9,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	295	...	...	6,080	...	...
85 years and over	165	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	87,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,590	...	...	67,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,425	...	...	20,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,680	...	...	17,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,830	...	...	59,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.5	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,461	...	...	1,254	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,871	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	850,251	...	...	340,568	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,251,929	...	...	363,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	28,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	19.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	65.6	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,665	...	...	1,091	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,743	...	...	1,161	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,995	5,595	6,395	172,195	84,385	87,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	750	405	350	26,030	13,140	12,890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,435	1,745	55,035	27,305	27,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,060	3,765	4,300	91,135	43,945	47,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	195	100	95	14,595	10,485	4,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	35	50	6,090	3,415	2,675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	65	45	8,505	7,070	1,430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	870	330	540	26,665	10,445	16,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	150	290	6,270	2,395	3,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,550	3,175	3,370	43,610	20,620	22,985
Bachelor's degree	3,050	1,300	1,745	31,520	14,690	16,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	230	2,135	1,030	1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	145	105	1,175	610	570
Master's degree	1,830	970	865	7,575	3,535	4,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,075	650	420	1,200	760	440
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,985	3,240	3,745	117,685	58,940	58,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	55	9,710	5,510	4,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	745	325	415	34,780	18,115	16,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,135	2,855	3,275	73,195	35,315	37,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	130	65	70	10,865	8,025	2,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	4,385	2,570	1,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	40	35	6,480	5,455	1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	630	225	405	21,045	8,535	12,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	115	230	4,570	1,735	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,020	2,445	2,575	36,710	17,025	19,690
Bachelor's degree	2,030	845	1,185	26,555	12,225	14,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	85	160	1,655	805	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	100	100	955	435	520
Master's degree	1,610	855	755	6,645	3,015	3,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	935	560	380	905	540	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,995	5,595	6,390	172,190	84,390	87,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,930	1,835	2,095	81,060	40,445	40,615
Education	515	105	410	7,845	2,220	5,625
13. Education	515	105	405	7,845	2,220	5,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	285	2,495	1,255	1,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	20	560	395	165
50. Visual and performing arts	380	115	270	1,935	855	1,075
Humanities	645	220	430	3,795	1,585	2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	40	90	335	100	230
23. English language and literature/letters	205	50	150	1,015	325	690
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	20	85	840	320	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	370	185	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	640	345	300
54. History	75	50	20	450	270	175
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	140	40	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,205	490	720	8,835	3,490	5,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	20	160	30	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	900	435	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	95	1,375	90	1,285
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	85	1,565	685	880
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	105	20	85
42. Psychology	185	70	120	1,675	480	1,195
45. Social sciences	610	280	325	3,055	1,750	1,305
Business, management and public administration	1,390	625	760	21,985	8,020	13,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	30	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	1,870	525	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,330	605	720	20,060	7,465	12,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,025	550	475	2,840	1,505	1,330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	245	295	1,155	495	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	65	60	555	325	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	355	245	110	905	645	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	205	40	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	290	190	4,200	2,905	1,295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	190	95	3,480	2,540	935
25. Library science	35	0	30	210	50	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	90	70	435	260	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	55	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,195	860	335	18,505	16,860	1,645
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	45	550	370	185
14. Engineering	905	635	270	4,660	3,835	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	10	2,980	2,710	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	20	0	4,650	4,500	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	3,595	3,495	100
48. Precision production	20	15	0	2,070	1,955	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	90	85	1,385	995	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	1,010	730	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	65	50	375	260	115
Health and related fields	945	355	590	14,420	3,050	11,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	55	25	1,025	510	520
51. Health professions and related programs	775	255	520	13,015	2,330	10,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	45	375	210	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	25	30	4,820	2,055	2,765
12. Personal and culinary services	35	15	25	3,175	755	2,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	925	640	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	680	630	45
Other	0	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,985	3,240	3,750	117,685	58,940	58,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	850	385	470	44,490	23,620	20,865
Education	330	85	245	5,465	1,480	3,985
13. Education	330	80	250	5,465	1,480	3,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	115	230	2,035	1,020	1,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	430	305	120
50. Visual and performing arts	310	95	215	1,610	715	890
Humanities	460	175	290	3,065	1,225	1,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	65	290	85	200
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	100	800	250	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	15	60	720	260	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	300	145	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	490	240	245
54. History	50	40	15	355	215	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	895	370	525	7,390	2,855	4,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	140	25	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	50	790	370	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	65	1,090	80	1,010
22. Legal professions and studies	120	50	65	1,370	560	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	85	20	65
42. Psychology	100	55	55	1,325	335	990
45. Social sciences	470	220	250	2,600	1,465	1,135
Business, management and public administration	1,095	485	615	18,155	6,610	11,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	20	25	1,585	400	1,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	465	590	16,530	6,195	10,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	380	380	2,195	1,125	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	180	240	900	375	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	430	245	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	260	170	95	705	460	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	130	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	230	155	3,755	2,625	1,130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	160	90	3,205	2,365	835
25. Library science	20	10	10	160	40	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	60	50	320	175	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	965	675	290	14,795	13,370	1,420
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	30	450	280	170
14. Engineering	775	530	240	3,940	3,210	730
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	55	0	2,460	2,225	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	15	10	3,730	3,610	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	2,605	2,520	85
48. Precision production	10	0	10	1,610	1,530	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	60	65	1,130	775	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	20	30	780	535	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	345	235	110
Health and related fields	720	265	455	11,435	2,525	8,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	40	25	885	460	425
51. Health professions and related programs	585	185	395	10,270	1,935	8,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	285	130	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	20	20	3,765	1,695	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	35	20	15	2,475	665	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	720	500	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	540	495	45
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,995	5,600	6,395	172,195	84,385	87,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,930	1,835	2,090	81,060	40,440	40,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,065	3,765	4,300	91,135	43,945	47,185
Location of study inside Canada	3,945	1,855	2,085	74,660	35,545	39,110
Same as province or territory of residence	2,885	1,370	1,520	61,240	28,485	32,755
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	490	570	13,420	7,065	6,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,120	1,905	2,215	16,470	8,395	8,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	385	290	1,835	1,000	840
Philippines	60	35	30	3,895	1,775	2,115
India	80	35	50	2,940	1,565	1,380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	165	110	970	525	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	605	795	950	485	465
France	45	25	15	75	45	30
Other	1,580	660	925	5,810	3,005	2,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,985	3,240	3,745	117,685	58,940	58,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	850	380	475	44,490	23,625	20,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,130	2,860	3,275	73,195	35,320	37,880
Location of study inside Canada	2,520	1,235	1,290	58,880	28,055	30,825
Same as province or territory of residence	1,785	870	920	48,095	22,405	25,685
Different than province or territory of residence	735	365	370	10,790	5,645	5,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,610	1,625	1,985	14,315	7,265	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	295	235	1,340	700	640
Philippines	40	25	20	3,665	1,695	1,975
India	80	30	45	2,640	1,425	1,215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	105	75	615	350	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,325	570	750	865	435	425
France	25	20	10	70	45	25
Other	1,430	585	845	5,120	2,620	2,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,995	5,600	6,395	172,195	84,385	87,805
In the labour force	5,970	3,140	2,825	121,425	63,445	57,985
Employed	5,320	2,830	2,485	114,145	59,455	54,695
Unemployed	650	305	345	7,280	3,995	3,290
Not in the labour force	6,025	2,460	3,570	50,770	20,945	29,825
Participation rate	49.8	56.1	44.2	70.5	75.2	66.0
Employment rate	44.4	50.5	38.9	66.3	70.5	62.3
Unemployment rate	10.9	9.7	12.2	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,990	5,600	6,395	172,190	84,390	87,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,525	2,225	3,295	46,050	18,745	27,305
Worked	6,470	3,375	3,095	126,140	65,645	60,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,150	1,310	840	68,030	37,695	30,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,325	2,070	2,255	58,110	27,950	30,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.8	38.1	35.3	43.4	43.9	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,965	3,140	2,825	121,425	63,445	57,980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	145	1,880	830	1,045
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,685	119,550	62,615	56,935
Employee	4,910	2,580	2,335	109,440	56,275	53,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	780	430	350	10,110	6,340	3,770
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,965	3,140	2,825	121,425	63,445	57,980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	145	1,880	830	1,045
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,680	119,545	62,615	56,935
0 Management occupations	690	440	255	12,555	7,740	4,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	795	325	480	21,380	6,500	14,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	700	510	190	8,830	6,835	1,995
3 Health occupations	280	120	160	8,675	1,715	6,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,730	915	810	13,955	4,735	9,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	275	135	140	3,030	1,460	1,565
6 Sales and service occupations	990	375	620	28,640	12,715	15,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	140	135	10	18,200	17,270	925
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	40	15	1,410	1,135	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	20	15	2,880	2,505	370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,970	3,140	2,825	121,425	63,445	57,980
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	135	145	1,880	830	1,050
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,690	3,005	2,680	119,550	62,615	56,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	40	20	1,200	925	275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	1,260	1,055	200
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,830	1,020	805
23 Construction	130	100	25	9,815	8,710	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	145	95	55	5,830	4,880	950
41 Wholesale trade	170	90	75	4,895	3,810	1,095
44-45 Retail trade	530	230	305	13,680	7,020	6,660
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	55	45	4,840	3,935	905
51 Information and cultural industries	185	135	50	4,000	2,265	1,730
52 Finance and insurance	300	175	125	7,065	2,775	4,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	135	115	2,020	1,075	945
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	790	475	315	6,925	3,990	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	20	265	150	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	100	60	35	4,090	2,455	1,640
61 Educational services	1,840	960	880	8,075	2,690	5,380
62 Health care and social assistance	320	100	220	15,410	3,010	12,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	60	2,680	1,390	1,285
72 Accommodation and food services	355	150	205	9,045	3,780	5,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	30	80	5,460	2,475	2,985
91 Public administration	110	65	45	11,175	5,205	5,965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,315	2,830	2,480	114,145	59,455	54,695
Worked at home	760	380	380	4,665	2,165	2,505
Worked outside Canada	290	225	65	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	415	260	150	11,960	9,460	2,500
Worked at usual place	3,845	1,965	1,885	97,275	47,665	49,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,850	1,960	1,885	97,275	47,665	49,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,670	885	785	89,145	41,625	47,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,065	995	1,070	6,690	5,125	1,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	40	15	1,065	695	370
Commute to a different province or territory	60	45	15	370	220	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,260	2,230	2,035	109,235	57,125	52,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,530	855	675	88,850	49,045	39,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	110	40	65	7,575	2,315	5,260
Public transit	1,000	430	575	6,010	2,355	3,655
Walked	1,200	625	575	4,585	2,105	2,480
Bicycle	365	235	135	1,275	855	420
Other method	55	40	20	940	440	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,260	2,225	2,035	109,235	57,125	52,110
Less than 15 minutes	1,115	635	475	40,495	19,885	20,610
15 to 29 minutes	1,345	680	655	55,485	29,525	25,960
30 to 44 minutes	1,055	515	540	8,715	4,805	3,910
45 to 59 minutes	455	250	210	2,330	1,450	875
60 minutes and over	300	135	160	2,215	1,460	750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,260	2,225	2,035	109,235	57,125	52,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	50	40	5,765	4,230	1,530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	225	130	100	18,500	11,370	7,130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	800	445	360	39,835	20,170	19,670
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,550	860	690	19,210	8,550	10,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,110	525	585	9,810	4,365	5,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	480	215	270	16,120	8,435	7,680
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,915	3,600	3,315	129,930	67,325	62,600
Single responses	6,685	3,510	3,170	129,140	66,925	62,220
Official languages	5,920	3,055	2,865	128,345	66,475	61,870
English	5,905	3,045	2,860	127,710	66,265	61,445
French	20	10	0	635	215	425
Non-official languages	765	455	310	795	450	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	760	455	305	790	450	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	80	75	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	70	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	45	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	20	170	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	15	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	365	220	350	205	145
Chinese languages	585	365	220	320	185	130
Cantonese	60	30	30	105	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	515	330	185	170	90	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	85	140	785	400	390
English and French	35	0	30	215	75	135
English and non-official language	190	80	110	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,910	3,600	3,315	129,930	67,325	62,600
None	5,815	3,030	2,790	125,775	65,275	60,500
English	340	180	165	750	305	450
French	70	30	40	1,140	510	630
Non-official language	640	350	290	2,215	1,210	1,005
Aboriginal	10	0	0	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	635	345	290	2,180	1,185	995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	0	20	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,150	6,685	7,470	208,680	103,150	105,530
Non-movers	10,105	4,790	5,315	173,335	85,595	87,740
Movers	4,050	1,895	2,155	35,350	17,555	17,795
Non-migrants	1,830	885	950	24,600	12,245	12,360
Migrants	2,220	1,010	1,215	10,745	5,310	5,435
Internal migrants	935	405	535	7,235	3,655	3,580
Intraprovincial migrants	535	210	320	4,195	2,055	2,140
Interprovincial migrants	400	190	210	3,040	1,595	1,440
External migrants	1,285	605	680	3,510	1,660	1,855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,535	6,360	7,175	197,775	97,635	100,145
Non-movers	4,200	2,005	2,200	107,620	52,795	54,825
Movers	9,335	4,360	4,975	90,160	44,840	45,315
Non-migrants	2,960	1,370	1,590	54,400	26,885	27,515
Migrants	6,370	2,990	3,385	35,760	17,955	17,800
Internal migrants	1,945	930	1,015	20,445	10,195	10,255
Intraprovincial migrants	1,130	535	595	10,840	5,065	5,775
Interprovincial migrants	815	395	420	9,610	5,125	4,485
External migrants	4,430	2,060	2,370	15,310	7,765	7,545