Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Greater Vancouver A, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Cowichan Valley C, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Greater Vancouver A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,133 ... ... 5,019 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,988 r ... ... 4,796 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 24.2 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,542 ... ... 2,259 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,103 ... ... 2,221 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.8 ... ... 222.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 816.28 ... ... 22.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,135 7,720 8,410 5,020 2,465 2,555
0 to 14 years 2,370 1,205 1,165 585 305 280
0 to 4 years 795 415 375 160 75 85
5 to 9 years 800 405 395 200 115 90
10 to 14 years 780 385 395 225 120 105
15 to 64 years 12,200 5,805 6,400 2,730 1,290 1,440
15 to 19 years 1,935 965 970 225 115 110
20 to 24 years 2,750 1,370 1,385 170 80 85
25 to 29 years 1,305 645 665 145 60 80
30 to 34 years 1,000 515 485 160 85 80
35 to 39 years 870 380 490 205 105 100
40 to 44 years 980 415 570 225 105 120
45 to 49 years 1,220 500 720 265 130 135
50 to 54 years 1,075 515 565 390 165 220
55 to 59 years 585 265 315 450 210 240
60 to 64 years 485 245 240 495 225 275
65 years and over 1,560 720 850 1,705 875 835
65 to 69 years 465 225 245 560 285 275
70 to 74 years 300 145 155 430 220 210
75 to 79 years 265 125 140 295 150 140
80 to 84 years 240 110 130 240 130 110
85 years and over 295 110 180 180 85 95
85 to 89 years 150 65 85 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 115 40 70 40 20 20
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 15 5 5
100 years and over 10 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.6 13.9 11.7 12.4 11.0
15 to 64 years 75.6 75.2 76.1 54.4 52.3 56.4
65 years and over 9.7 9.3 10.1 34.0 35.5 32.7
85 years and over 1.8 1.4 2.1 3.6 3.4 3.7
Average age of the population 34.3 33.4 35.2 51.1 51.0 51.2
Median age of the population 28.7 27.2 30.2 56.7 56.9 56.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,100 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Single-detached house 425 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,230 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,430 ... ... 105 ... ...
Semi-detached house 65 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 630 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,685 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 15 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,100 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1 person 1,790 ... ... 510 ... ...
2 persons 1,945 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
3 persons 1,250 ... ... 265 ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... 215 ... ...
5 or more persons 270 ... ... 105 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,265 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 13,760 6,515 7,245 4,435 2,160 2,275
Married or living common law 6,780 3,235 3,545 3,125 1,555 1,570
Married 6,235 2,960 3,275 2,690 1,335 1,345
Living common law 540 275 270 440 220 220
Not married and not living common law 6,980 3,280 3,705 1,305 600 705
Never married 5,975 3,005 2,970 680 380 300
Separated 235 70 165 90 40 55
Divorced 440 145 300 240 110 130
Widowed 335 65 265 290 75 215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,730 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
2 persons 1,610 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
3 persons 1,140 ... ... 255 ... ...
4 persons 815 ... ... 195 ... ...
5 or more persons 175 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,735 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total couple families 2,970 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Married couples 2,700 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 270 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 760 ... ... 150 ... ...
Female parent 660 ... ... 105 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,975 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Couples without children 1,130 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Couples with children 1,840 ... ... 450 ... ...
1 child 885 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 785 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 or more children 165 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 760 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 child 475 ... ... 90 ... ...
2 children 250 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,475 1,585 1,895 750 345 400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,105 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,600 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,070 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,525 ... ... 560 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,440 ... ... 555 ... ...
One-person households 1,795 ... ... 505 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 650 ... ... 45 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,995 7,660 8,330 5,020 2,460 2,555
English only 13,480 6,515 6,965 4,645 2,305 2,345
French only 15 5 5 5 0 0
English and French 1,510 695 820 365 155 205
Neither English nor French 990 440 545 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,995 7,665 8,330 5,020 2,465 2,555
English 14,615 7,030 7,590 4,940 2,425 2,510
French 170 90 80 65 25 35
English and French 225 110 115 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 980 445 540 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 285 140 140 70 30 40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,995 7,660 8,330 5,020 2,465 2,555
Single responses 15,485 7,420 8,065 4,990 2,445 2,545
Official languages 5,905 3,000 2,910 4,640 2,285 2,360
English 5,735 2,915 2,815 4,580 2,255 2,320
French 170 80 90 60 25 35
Non-official languages 9,575 4,420 5,155 355 165 195
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,570 4,415 5,150 350 165 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 325 175 155 5 0 0
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 320 170 150 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 265 140 130 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 30 25 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 40 85 20 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 65 25 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 35 20 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,955 995 955 280 135 150
Albanian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 290 140 150 45 20 30
Baltic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 280 140 145 45 15 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Czech 15 5 10 10 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 30 20 15 5 5
Russian 155 75 75 5 0 5
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 10 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 270 145 125 185 85 100
Afrikaans 10 5 10 10 5 0
Danish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Dutch 55 25 25 60 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 100 75 95 45 50
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 790 395 395 15 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 335 175 165 10 5 5
Bengali 50 25 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 130 60 65 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 40 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 50 35 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 445 220 225 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 440 220 225 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 575 290 280 30 10 15
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 25 20 5 5 5
Portuguese 145 75 70 5 0 0
Romanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 360 185 175 15 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 190 70 125 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,040 470 575 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,595 2,490 3,105 25 10 15
Chinese languages 5,590 2,490 3,100 20 10 10
Cantonese 705 320 385 5 0 5
Hakka 15 10 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,455 1,970 2,485 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 50 20 30 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 65 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 290 130 160 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 30 20 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 55 30 25 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 40 25 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 35 15 10 5
Estonian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Finnish 45 20 20 5 0 5
Hungarian 20 10 10 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 510 245 265 25 20 5
English and French 70 25 45 15 10 0
English and non-official language 410 200 210 10 10 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,995 7,660 8,335 5,015 2,460 2,555
Single responses 14,905 7,170 7,735 4,970 2,445 2,530
Official languages 8,635 4,330 4,310 4,920 2,415 2,505
English 8,545 4,280 4,270 4,910 2,410 2,500
French 90 50 40 10 5 5
Non-official languages 6,270 2,845 3,425 50 30 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,270 2,845 3,425 50 30 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 190 100 90 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 190 100 90 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 160 85 75 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 15 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 5 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 970 495 480 35 20 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 125 65 60 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 125 65 60 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 45 40 30 15 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 25 25 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 135 65 70 5 0 5
Bengali 30 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 290 150 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 295 145 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 325 170 160 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Portuguese 95 45 50 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 215 115 100 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 115 50 70 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 720 315 405 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,115 1,810 2,305 10 5 5
Chinese languages 4,120 1,810 2,305 10 5 5
Cantonese 410 180 230 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,510 1,535 1,970 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 140 65 75 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,090 490 595 45 25 25
English and French 30 15 15 5 5 0
English and non-official language 1,030 455 570 35 10 20
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,995 7,665 8,330 5,020 2,465 2,555
None 10,790 5,205 5,590 4,755 2,335 2,420
English 2,805 1,320 1,490 35 20 15
French 140 65 70 65 35 30
Non-official language 2,180 1,035 1,150 165 75 85
Aboriginal 15 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,170 1,030 1,135 160 80 85
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 20 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,970 5,555 6,410 4,435 2,160 2,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,045 5,140 5,905 4,310 2,105 2,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,928 26,258 17,459 36,971 47,132 29,856
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,065 5,155 5,910 4,320 2,115 2,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,692 24,613 16,712 32,915 40,858 27,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,610 4,520 5,095 4,020 1,995 2,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,596 31,472 19,416 31,451 41,280 24,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,210 3,485 4,720 3,210 1,465 1,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 466 460 606 10,784 12,272 9,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,650 3,350 3,300 2,780 1,455 1,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,547 24,224 14,528 25,408 30,741 21,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,990 5,600 6,390 4,485 2,220 2,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,980 5,100 5,875 4,385 2,190 2,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,522 60,092 38,477 48,136 56,952 39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,995 5,110 5,885 4,395 2,185 2,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,981 46,475 30,605 39,774 46,026 33,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,535 4,515 5,020 4,090 2,070 2,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,853 65,656 41,343 43,742 52,060 35,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,295 3,475 4,815 3,210 1,500 1,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,472 2,945 3,854 10,038 11,173 9,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,615 3,380 3,240 2,825 1,500 1,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,510 59,424 30,999 37,895 44,443 30,427
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,990 5,600 6,395 4,485 2,220 2,265
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,985 1,215 770 1,040 585 460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,241 77,384 52,120 53,825 60,639 43,867
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,816 98,618 65,678 58,616 65,404 49,999
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.5 96.5 91.9 84.6 87.0 81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.4 64.2 50.9 50.4 52.6 47.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.5 3.6 8.1 15.4 13.0 18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,970 5,555 6,410 4,435 2,160 2,275
Without total income 925 420 510 125 55 70
With total income 11,045 5,140 5,905 4,315 2,105 2,205
Percentage with total income 92.3 92.5 92.1 97.3 97.5 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,905 1,650 2,255 490 185 310
$10,000 to $19,999 1,510 620 890 690 255 435
$20,000 to $29,999 1,025 445 585 585 225 365
$30,000 to $39,999 820 375 440 525 215 315
$40,000 to $49,999 705 355 345 455 240 215
$50,000 to $59,999 535 250 285 335 185 150
$60,000 to $69,999 440 195 240 320 195 130
$70,000 to $79,999 360 175 175 245 155 90
$80,000 to $89,999 265 130 145 160 115 45
$90,000 to $99,999 255 150 105 155 100 55
$100,000 and over 1,220 785 435 345 245 105
$100,000 to $149,999 670 405 265 260 180 85
$150,000 and over 555 375 175 90 65 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,970 5,555 6,410 4,430 2,160 2,275
Without after-tax income 905 400 500 115 45 65
With after-tax income 11,065 5,155 5,905 4,325 2,115 2,210
Percentage with after-tax income 92.4 92.8 92.1 97.6 97.9 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,020 1,705 2,310 545 210 340
$10,000 to $19,999 1,540 635 910 720 270 455
$20,000 to $29,999 1,140 510 630 710 280 425
$30,000 to $39,999 955 450 505 585 270 315
$40,000 to $49,999 760 375 385 500 260 235
$50,000 to $59,999 590 275 310 390 230 160
$60,000 to $69,999 430 205 220 285 195 90
$70,000 to $79,999 355 190 165 195 130 65
$80,000 and over 1,285 815 470 385 265 120
$80,000 to $89,999 275 150 125 140 95 45
$90,000 to $99,999 220 140 80 90 60 30
$100,000 and over 790 525 265 150 110 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,970 5,555 6,410 4,430 2,160 2,275
Without employment income 5,320 2,210 3,110 1,650 705 950
With employment income 6,650 3,350 3,300 2,780 1,455 1,325
Percentage with employment income 55.6 60.3 51.5 62.8 67.4 58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,665 730 935 720 375 345
$5,000 to $9,999 795 365 430 200 90 110
$10,000 to $19,999 955 460 495 330 140 190
$20,000 to $29,999 545 255 290 270 110 160
$30,000 to $39,999 395 190 195 225 100 125
$40,000 to $49,999 405 200 205 210 100 105
$50,000 to $59,999 295 155 140 160 85 75
$60,000 to $69,999 230 130 95 160 100 60
$70,000 to $79,999 225 110 115 140 75 60
$80,000 and over 1,140 745 390 375 275 95
$80,000 to $89,999 170 85 90 95 65 30
$90,000 to $99,999 165 90 80 100 70 30
$100,000 and over 800 575 225 180 140 35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,105 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,322 ... ... 77,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 42,091 ... ... 67,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,790 ... ... 510 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,693 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,139 ... ... 36,352 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,120 ... ... 90,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 53,734 ... ... 78,464 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,095 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,387 ... ... 95,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,506 ... ... 78,658 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,800 ... ... 500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,237 ... ... 48,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,430 ... ... 40,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,295 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,358 ... ... 108,583 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,678 ... ... 89,870 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,105 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Under $5,000 980 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 305 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 280 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 75 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 165 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 185 ... ... 95 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 325 ... ... 185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 310 ... ... 180 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 240 ... ... 175 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 140 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,575 ... ... 780 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 190 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 345 ... ... 185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 530 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,105 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,005 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 300 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 295 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 85 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 250 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 380 ... ... 245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 300 ... ... 215 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 295 ... ... 165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 265 ... ... 190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 265 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 580 ... ... 155 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,825 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,015 ... ... 89,907 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,217 ... ... 77,824 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,060 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,904 ... ... 84,005 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,192 ... ... 72,550 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,912 ... ... 121,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 71,117 ... ... 100,762 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 735 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 27,072 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 24,896 ... ... 48,768 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,795 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,762 ... ... 107,789 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,463 ... ... 88,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,010 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 167,600 ... ... 97,449 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 127,939 ... ... 81,765 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,840 ... ... 430 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,203 ... ... 144,735 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,879 ... ... 114,505 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 155 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,234 ... ... 54,928 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,021 ... ... 49,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,070 1,400 1,675 670 310 360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 10,560 10,032 10,965 36,800 39,616 35,584
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 10,304 9,984 10,667 32,832 34,592 31,147
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,125 1,375 1,755 645 320 325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,457 28,601 37,266 45,246 45,326 45,166
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,364 24,297 29,768 37,856 38,699 37,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,265 6,720 7,545 5,020 2,465 2,555
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,935 4,130 4,810 2,160 1,010 1,145
In the bottom decile 4,990 2,245 2,745 415 185 235
In the second decile 1,265 580 685 375 165 215
In the third decile 1,050 515 535 400 195 205
In the fourth decile 835 410 425 470 235 235
In the fifth decile 805 390 410 495 240 260
In the top half of the distribution 5,330 2,585 2,735 2,860 1,455 1,410
In the sixth decile 810 390 420 550 275 275
In the seventh decile 845 395 450 530 270 260
In the eighth decile 830 405 420 640 330 310
In the ninth decile 1,015 480 535 605 315 285
In the top decile 1,830 920 910 535 260 275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,265 6,720 7,545 5,020 2,465 2,555
0 to 17 years 2,885 1,470 1,420 715 365 355
0 to 5 years 935 490 445 200 95 105
18 to 64 years 9,975 4,605 5,370 2,595 1,225 1,370
65 years and over 1,405 650 755 1,710 875 835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,645 2,530 3,115 555 250 310
0 to 17 years 1,150 565 590 110 55 55
0 to 5 years 335 165 170 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 4,355 1,905 2,445 310 135 175
65 years and over 145 60 80 135 55 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 39.6 37.6 41.3 11.1 10.1 12.1
0 to 17 years (%) 39.9 38.4 41.5 15.4 15.1 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 35.8 33.7 38.2 15.0 15.8 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 43.7 41.4 45.5 11.9 11.0 12.8
65 years and over (%) 10.3 9.2 10.6 7.9 6.3 9.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,200 2,345 2,860 255 115 135
0 to 17 years 1,005 485 520 55 25 30
0 to 5 years 280 140 140 15 10 10
18 to 64 years 4,090 1,815 2,280 170 75 100
65 years and over 105 45 60 25 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 36.5 34.9 37.9 5.1 4.7 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) 34.8 33.0 36.6 7.7 6.8 8.5
0 to 5 years (%) 29.9 28.6 31.5 7.5 10.5 9.5
18 to 64 years (%) 41.0 39.4 42.5 6.6 6.1 7.3
65 years and over (%) 7.5 6.9 7.9 1.5 1.1 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,285 6,740 7,545 5,020 2,475 2,545
Official languages 13,320 6,305 7,015 5,010 2,460 2,545
English 13,315 6,295 7,020 5,005 2,460 2,545
French 1,335 570 765 360 160 205
Non-official languages 10,140 4,705 5,435 510 230 280
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,135 4,700 5,435 510 230 280
Afro-Asiatic languages 535 300 235 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 535 295 235 0 0 0
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 395 220 175 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 140 80 60 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 75 110 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 70 30 35 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 45 75 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 25 15 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,340 1,155 1,190 410 185 225
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 180 165 30 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 345 180 165 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 10 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 40 35 15 0 10
Russian 205 115 90 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 505 260 245 235 100 135
Afrikaans 20 20 0 15 15 10
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 75 40 35 75 20 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 365 180 185 140 65 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 65 30 35 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 30 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 780 400 380 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 395 210 180 25 10 10
Bengali 25 10 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 25 15 10 0 0
Hindi 210 115 100 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 20 10 10
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 80 40 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 390 190 200 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 385 190 200 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 825 365 460 130 60 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 55 10 0 10
Portuguese 140 55 85 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 615 280 335 120 60 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 340 145 195 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,065 485 575 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,760 2,585 3,180 55 35 25
Chinese languages 5,755 2,580 3,170 60 30 25
Cantonese 980 435 545 15 10 10
Hakka 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 5,070 2,270 2,795 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 120 45 70 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 0 30 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 175 75 100 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 25 35 10 0 10
Lao 20 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 20 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 20 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,285 6,740 7,545 5,020 2,475 2,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,895 4,155 4,745 4,785 2,355 2,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,925 965 960 640 300 340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,970 3,185 3,785 4,145 2,055 2,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,390 2,590 2,800 235 120 115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,285 6,745 7,540 5,020 2,470 2,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,640 2,215 2,425 4,110 2,045 2,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,890 3,230 3,660 870 415 460
Before 1981 725 340 385 615 290 325
1981 to 1990 285 140 140 55 25 35
1991 to 2000 1,005 460 545 40 20 15
2001 to 2010 3,125 1,490 1,635 95 35 60
2001 to 2005 1,355 660 700 30 10 20
2006 to 2010 1,775 835 940 65 30 40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,755 795 950 60 40 20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,750 1,295 1,455 35 15 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,890 3,230 3,660 875 415 460
Under 5 years 630 355 270 100 50 45
5 to 14 years 1,540 815 730 200 105 105
15 to 24 years 845 375 470 225 95 130
25 to 44 years 3,155 1,355 1,805 255 115 140
45 years and over 720 335 385 95 45 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,890 3,230 3,660 870 415 455
Americas 565 250 320 155 90 65
Brazil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 10 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 10 0 0
Mexico 45 20 35 0 0 0
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 395 175 220 125 70 55
Other places of birth in Americas 70 25 40 15 10 10
Europe 700 395 310 575 265 310
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 25 15 10 0 0 0
Germany 45 35 10 60 25 35
Greece 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 10 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 15 10 10 10 10 10
Netherlands 25 15 10 75 35 40
Poland 45 25 20 10 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 85 45 35 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 25 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 265 145 120 370 180 190
Other places of birth in Europe 110 45 65 35 15 25
Africa 130 70 60 30 20 15
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 75 45 30 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 30 20 10
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 5,445 2,490 2,955 105 45 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 10 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,895 1,295 1,595 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 350 165 185 15 0 0
India 175 95 80 25 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 280 130 155 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 120 30 90 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 680 310 365 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 50 35 15 0 0 0
Philippines 115 50 65 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 410 165 245 10 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 280 160 115 15 0 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 45 25 20 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,750 800 955 60 40 20
Americas 165 85 80 30 20 10
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 65 45 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 15 10 0
Europe 100 55 40 0 0 0
France 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 15 10 0 0
Africa 50 30 20 20 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 40 25 20 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 1,430 620 810 10 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 995 425 575 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 25 10 0 0 0
India 35 15 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 105 55 50 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 30 10 15 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 20 40 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 30 10 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 20 20 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,285 6,745 7,545 5,020 2,475 2,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,920 4,675 5,240 945 440 505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,330 1,085 1,240 1,090 555 535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,035 980 1,065 2,985 1,480 1,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,215 2,900 3,310 265 125 140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 5,450 2,610 2,840 155 80 75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,670 1,085 580 70 50 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,780 1,525 2,255 85 30 55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 655 235 415 110 45 65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 80 45 35 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 35 15 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,285 6,740 7,545 5,020 2,475 2,545
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 220 130 85 185 100 90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 210 130 85 190 100 90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 165 90 75 40 15 25
Métis 50 40 10 145 85 60
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,065 6,605 7,455 4,835 2,375 2,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,285 6,740 7,540 5,020 2,475 2,545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 145 85 65 25 10 15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 14,135 6,655 7,480 4,990 2,460 2,530
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,285 6,740 7,545 5,020 2,475 2,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 45 25 50 25 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 35 20 55 25 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 55 40 15 30 10 15
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 165 80 85 190 95 95
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 150 70 85 190 95 95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 60 70 120 60 60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 70 40 35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 15 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,050 6,610 7,440 4,775 2,355 2,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,285 6,740 7,540 5,020 2,475 2,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 9,615 4,440 5,175 230 90 140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 580 305 275 60 25 35
Chinese 5,995 2,715 3,280 75 30 45
Black 50 20 35 10 0 10
Filipino 125 50 75 15 0 10
Latin American 300 135 160 20 10 0
Arab 370 200 170 10 0 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 205 85 120 15 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 375 185 190 0 0 0
Korean 1,155 540 610 0 0 0
Japanese 320 125 190 15 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 135 70 65 25 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,670 2,300 2,365 4,785 2,385 2,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,285 6,740 7,545 5,020 2,475 2,545
North American Aboriginal origins 235 130 105 240 125 120
First Nations (North American Indian) 210 115 95 145 70 75
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 45 35 10 90 50 45
Other North American origins 1,210 515 690 1,280 650 630
Acadian 10 0 10 10 0 0
American 210 95 115 105 45 60
Canadian 1,060 465 600 1,205 615 590
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,755 2,290 2,460 4,400 2,165 2,235
British Isles origins 2,965 1,445 1,520 3,465 1,685 1,775
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 1,845 885 955 2,185 1,065 1,115
Irish 1,310 575 735 1,020 415 610
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,445 690 755 1,550 725 830
Welsh 180 75 110 175 110 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 100 75 295 145 150
French origins 525 255 275 495 255 240
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 525 255 270 495 250 240
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,415 665 745 1,130 540 595
Austrian 55 30 25 85 40 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 65 35 30 35 10 20
Dutch 285 135 150 360 175 190
Flemish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,090 505 585 785 385 400
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 20 50 35 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 510 245 265 445 200 245
Danish 60 35 20 95 30 70
Finnish 85 45 40 30 10 15
Icelandic 25 10 15 40 20 20
Norwegian 200 100 90 140 60 75
Swedish 165 75 90 175 85 85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 0 25 25 10 15
Eastern European origins 1,130 530 600 620 325 300
Bulgarian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Czech 90 30 65 60 25 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 125 65 70 25 15 10
Latvian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 330 175 155 205 120 85
Romanian 60 25 30 10 0 0
Russian 325 160 160 150 75 75
Slovak 25 15 15 10 10 0
Ukrainian 325 130 195 280 135 140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 50 20 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins 740 345 390 195 90 105
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 25 15 30 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 105 40 70 20 0 15
Italian 310 175 135 85 45 40
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 0 15 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 125 50 75 15 0 15
Serbian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Spanish 215 85 135 10 10 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 15 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 130 70 60 45 35 0
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 110 65 50 30 30 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 0 10 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 40 15 25 35 30 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 410 180 230 40 10 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Chilean 50 15 35 0 0 0
Colombian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 20 15 10 0 0 10
Mexican 120 45 70 15 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 0 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 225 105 115 20 0 15
Central and West African origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 135 75 65 0 0 0
Algerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 75 40 30 0 0 0
Libyan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 25 40 15 0 15
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 35 10 25 15 0 15
Tanzanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 10 10 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 10 10 10 0
Asian origins 9,380 4,335 5,040 230 95 135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 870 435 435 25 15 15
Afghan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 165 90 80 0 0 0
Armenian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 425 205 215 15 10 0
Iraqi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 55 30 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 30 15 10 10
Palestinian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 20 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 605 330 275 60 25 40
Bangladeshi 20 0 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 440 255 185 40 15 20
Goan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 80 45 35 0 0 0
Punjabi 35 20 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 0 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 7,905 3,585 4,325 140 55 80
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 6,060 2,745 3,315 85 35 45
Filipino 135 60 75 25 10 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 0 30 10 0 0
Japanese 345 135 215 25 10 15
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,185 555 630 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 230 100 130 0 0 0
Thai 35 15 20 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 25 35 30 15 15
Australian 40 20 20 10 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 20 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,095 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Owner 2,830 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Renter 3,265 ... ... 240 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,095 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Condominium 3,705 ... ... 95 ... ...
Not condominium 2,390 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,095 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
No bedrooms 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,435 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,015 ... ... 760 ... ...
3 bedrooms 910 ... ... 795 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 605 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,100 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,160 ... ... 330 ... ...
5 rooms 820 ... ... 345 ... ...
6 rooms 425 ... ... 335 ... ...
7 rooms 260 ... ... 365 ... ...
8 or more rooms 435 ... ... 850 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.2 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,100 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,775 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 320 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,095 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Suitable 5,220 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Not suitable 875 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,095 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1960 or before 390 ... ... 155 ... ...
1961 to 1980 380 ... ... 615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 400 ... ... 440 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,230 ... ... 660 ... ...
2001 to 2005 910 ... ... 115 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,475 ... ... 160 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,305 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,100 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,870 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Major repairs needed 220 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,095 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,930 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,950 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 215 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,095 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,255 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,075 ... ... 120 ... ...
35 to 44 years 915 ... ... 190 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,400 ... ... 320 ... ...
55 to 64 years 570 ... ... 520 ... ...
65 to 74 years 415 ... ... 595 ... ...
75 to 84 years 295 ... ... 335 ... ...
85 years and over 165 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,590 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,425 ... ... 355 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,680 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,830 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.5 ... ... 47.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.9 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,461 ... ... 726 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,871 ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 850,251 ... ... 460,564 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,251,929 ... ... 501,655 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,265 ... ... 240 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.2 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 65.6 ... ... 42.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,665 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,743 ... ... 1,037 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,995 5,595 6,395 4,485 2,220 2,265
No certificate, diploma or degree 750 405 350 655 330 330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,435 1,745 1,265 610 655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,060 3,765 4,300 2,565 1,285 1,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 195 100 95 555 405 155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 35 50 210 95 115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 110 65 45 345 305 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 870 330 540 840 345 495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 445 150 290 155 60 90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,550 3,175 3,370 1,015 470 545
Bachelor's degree 3,050 1,300 1,745 570 240 330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 110 230 100 55 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 145 105 35 20 15
Master's degree 1,830 970 865 270 125 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,075 650 420 35 30 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,985 3,240 3,745 2,290 1,095 1,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 55 55 205 105 100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 745 325 415 650 310 335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,135 2,855 3,275 1,440 680 760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 130 65 70 320 230 90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 65 30 35 105 45 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 40 35 220 185 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 630 225 405 455 205 245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 350 115 230 85 35 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,020 2,445 2,575 580 210 370
Bachelor's degree 2,030 845 1,185 340 115 220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 240 85 160 50 15 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 200 100 100 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,610 855 755 165 65 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 935 560 380 0 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,995 5,595 6,390 4,485 2,220 2,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,930 1,835 2,095 1,915 940 980
Education 515 105 410 225 50 175
13. Education 515 105 405 225 50 180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 285 135 60 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 25 20 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 380 115 270 105 40 70
Humanities 645 220 430 135 60 80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 130 40 90 10 15 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 50 150 30 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 20 85 20 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 20 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 30 10 0 0
54. History 75 50 20 35 20 20
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,205 490 720 285 105 180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 20 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 25 55 10 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 10 95 55 0 60
22. Legal professions and studies 165 80 85 35 15 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 185 70 120 105 40 60
45. Social sciences 610 280 325 65 35 30
Business, management and public administration 1,390 625 760 380 155 225
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 15 40 25 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,330 605 720 355 150 205
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,025 550 475 70 45 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 540 245 295 15 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 65 60 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 355 245 110 30 30 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 480 290 190 85 45 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 280 190 95 50 25 25
25. Library science 35 0 30 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 160 90 70 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,195 860 335 575 540 35
04. Architecture and related services 100 55 45 0 0 0
14. Engineering 905 635 270 75 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 90 80 10 80 75 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 20 0 145 135 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 45 0 170 170 10
48. Precision production 20 15 0 100 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 90 85 100 70 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 35 60 40 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 65 50 40 30 10
Health and related fields 945 355 590 460 75 385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 55 25 30 10 25
51. Health professions and related programs 775 255 520 405 60 350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 55 45 20 10 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 25 30 120 80 40
12. Personal and culinary services 35 15 25 65 25 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 15 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 10 35 40 0
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,985 3,240 3,750 2,285 1,095 1,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 850 385 470 850 420 435
Education 330 85 245 130 15 110
13. Education 330 80 250 130 15 110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 345 115 230 70 35 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 10 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 310 95 215 65 30 35
Humanities 460 175 290 50 20 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 65 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 130 25 100 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 15 60 20 0 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 20 20 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 40 20 0 0 0
54. History 50 40 15 15 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 895 370 525 175 65 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 20 50 15 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 65 25 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 120 50 65 20 10 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 100 55 55 65 35 30
45. Social sciences 470 220 250 45 15 30
Business, management and public administration 1,095 485 615 185 70 110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 20 25 15 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 465 590 175 70 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 760 380 380 30 15 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 420 180 240 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 45 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 260 170 95 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 385 230 155 35 20 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 245 160 90 30 10 15
25. Library science 20 10 10 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 60 50 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 965 675 290 340 310 30
04. Architecture and related services 55 30 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 775 530 240 35 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 60 55 0 50 45 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 15 10 110 100 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 35 0 105 100 10
48. Precision production 10 0 10 40 40 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 60 65 70 45 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 20 30 40 25 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 40 35 30 20 10
Health and related fields 720 265 455 280 40 235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 40 25 20 0 20
51. Health professions and related programs 585 185 395 245 40 200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 40 35 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 40 20 20 80 45 35
12. Personal and culinary services 35 20 15 50 20 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 10 25 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,995 5,600 6,395 4,480 2,220 2,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,930 1,835 2,090 1,920 940 975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,065 3,765 4,300 2,565 1,280 1,285
Location of study inside Canada 3,945 1,855 2,085 2,185 1,090 1,090
Same as province or territory of residence 2,885 1,370 1,520 1,405 710 700
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 490 570 775 380 390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,120 1,905 2,215 385 190 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 675 385 290 120 75 50
Philippines 60 35 30 0 0 0
India 80 35 50 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 275 165 110 145 80 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,400 605 795 0 0 0
France 45 25 15 0 0 0
Other 1,580 660 925 110 40 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,985 3,240 3,745 2,290 1,100 1,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 850 380 475 850 420 435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,130 2,860 3,275 1,435 680 760
Location of study inside Canada 2,520 1,235 1,290 1,290 615 670
Same as province or territory of residence 1,785 870 920 945 455 495
Different than province or territory of residence 735 365 370 340 170 175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,610 1,625 1,985 150 60 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 295 235 65 30 35
Philippines 40 25 20 0 0 0
India 80 30 45 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 175 105 75 30 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,325 570 750 0 0 0
France 25 20 10 10 0 0
Other 1,430 585 845 45 15 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,995 5,600 6,395 4,480 2,220 2,265
In the labour force 5,970 3,140 2,825 2,195 1,085 1,110
Employed 5,320 2,830 2,485 2,075 1,020 1,055
Unemployed 650 305 345 120 60 60
Not in the labour force 6,025 2,460 3,570 2,285 1,130 1,155
Participation rate 49.8 56.1 44.2 49.0 48.9 49.0
Employment rate 44.4 50.5 38.9 46.3 45.9 46.6
Unemployment rate 10.9 9.7 12.2 5.5 5.5 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,990 5,600 6,395 4,485 2,220 2,260
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,525 2,225 3,295 2,035 930 1,105
Worked 6,470 3,375 3,095 2,445 1,285 1,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,150 1,310 840 1,085 605 475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,325 2,070 2,255 1,365 680 680
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.8 38.1 35.3 41.3 41.0 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,965 3,140 2,825 2,200 1,085 1,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 145 40 15 25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,690 3,005 2,685 2,155 1,070 1,085
Employee 4,910 2,580 2,335 1,700 805 895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 780 430 350 445 265 190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,965 3,140 2,825 2,195 1,085 1,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 145 45 15 25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,690 3,005 2,680 2,155 1,070 1,080
0 Management occupations 690 440 255 310 185 125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 795 325 480 300 65 240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 700 510 190 105 80 20
3 Health occupations 280 120 160 185 45 140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,730 915 810 250 75 175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 275 135 140 75 35 40
6 Sales and service occupations 990 375 620 445 170 275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 140 135 10 355 320 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 55 40 15 80 60 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 35 20 15 50 35 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,970 3,140 2,825 2,195 1,085 1,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 135 145 45 15 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,690 3,005 2,680 2,155 1,065 1,085
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 60 40 20 100 60 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 10 10 15 0
22 Utilities 10 10 0 10 10 10
23 Construction 130 100 25 240 200 45
31-33 Manufacturing 145 95 55 130 85 50
41 Wholesale trade 170 90 75 45 30 15
44-45 Retail trade 530 230 305 300 115 190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 100 55 45 50 40 10
51 Information and cultural industries 185 135 50 35 25 10
52 Finance and insurance 300 175 125 60 30 30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 135 115 35 10 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 790 475 315 125 65 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 25 20 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 100 60 35 70 55 15
61 Educational services 1,840 960 880 180 45 130
62 Health care and social assistance 320 100 220 320 85 235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 50 60 45 25 20
72 Accommodation and food services 355 150 205 140 65 70
81 Other services (except public administration) 110 30 80 100 45 55
91 Public administration 110 65 45 160 85 75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,315 2,830 2,480 2,075 1,020 1,055
Worked at home 760 380 380 285 115 165
Worked outside Canada 290 225 65 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 415 260 150 260 205 60
Worked at usual place 3,845 1,965 1,885 1,530 705 830
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,850 1,960 1,885 1,530 700 830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,670 885 785 295 140 155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,065 995 1,070 675 270 410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 50 40 15 545 280 265
Commute to a different province or territory 60 45 15 15 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,260 2,230 2,035 1,790 905 885
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,530 855 675 1,515 765 755
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 110 40 65 120 65 60
Public transit 1,000 430 575 45 15 25
Walked 1,200 625 575 60 35 25
Bicycle 365 235 135 20 10 10
Other method 55 40 20 30 15 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,260 2,225 2,035 1,795 910 890
Less than 15 minutes 1,115 635 475 495 225 270
15 to 29 minutes 1,345 680 655 510 200 305
30 to 44 minutes 1,055 515 540 275 160 115
45 to 59 minutes 455 250 210 240 135 100
60 minutes and over 300 135 160 280 185 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,260 2,225 2,035 1,795 905 885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 90 50 40 155 100 55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 225 130 100 370 230 140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 800 445 360 495 225 270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,550 860 690 355 125 225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,110 525 585 195 100 90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 480 215 270 230 125 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,915 3,600 3,315 2,525 1,310 1,215
Single responses 6,685 3,510 3,170 2,525 1,315 1,215
Official languages 5,920 3,055 2,865 2,520 1,310 1,210
English 5,905 3,045 2,860 2,510 1,310 1,200
French 20 10 0 15 0 10
Non-official languages 765 455 310 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 760 455 305 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 45 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 585 365 220 0 0 0
Chinese languages 585 365 220 0 0 0
Cantonese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 515 330 185 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 230 85 140 0 0 0
English and French 35 0 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 190 80 110 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,910 3,600 3,315 2,525 1,310 1,215
None 5,815 3,030 2,790 2,505 1,310 1,195
English 340 180 165 20 0 20
French 70 30 40 0 0 0
Non-official language 640 350 290 0 0 0
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 635 345 290 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 14,150 6,685 7,470 4,980 2,460 2,515
Non-movers 10,105 4,790 5,315 4,340 2,165 2,170
Movers 4,050 1,895 2,155 640 290 345
Non-migrants 1,830 885 950 145 85 65
Migrants 2,220 1,010 1,215 495 210 280
Internal migrants 935 405 535 420 170 245
Intraprovincial migrants 535 210 320 315 125 190
Interprovincial migrants 400 190 210 105 45 60
External migrants 1,285 605 680 80 40 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,535 6,360 7,175 4,865 2,405 2,460
Non-movers 4,200 2,005 2,200 3,255 1,610 1,645
Movers 9,335 4,360 4,975 1,610 795 810
Non-migrants 2,960 1,370 1,590 465 250 215
Migrants 6,370 2,990 3,385 1,145 545 595
Internal migrants 1,945 930 1,015 1,065 500 570
Intraprovincial migrants 1,130 535 595 700 320 380
Interprovincial migrants 815 395 420 365 180 190
External migrants 4,430 2,060 2,370 75 45 30

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Greater Vancouver A, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cowichan Valley C, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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