Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic New Westminster, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Lloydminster (Part), CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 70,996 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 65,976 ... ... 18,032 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.6 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,235 ... ... 8,444 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 32,708 ... ... 7,444 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4,543.4 ... ... 817.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15.63 ... ... 24.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 71,000 34,780 36,215 19,645 9,760 9,890
0 to 14 years 8,825 4,570 4,260 4,315 2,195 2,125
0 to 4 years 3,240 1,640 1,600 1,430 735 695
5 to 9 years 2,955 1,575 1,380 1,510 770 740
10 to 14 years 2,635 1,355 1,280 1,370 685 685
15 to 64 years 51,350 25,490 25,860 13,315 6,700 6,615
15 to 19 years 3,135 1,600 1,535 1,225 615 605
20 to 24 years 4,590 2,330 2,260 1,085 520 570
25 to 29 years 5,865 2,860 3,005 1,520 745 775
30 to 34 years 6,190 3,110 3,080 1,650 825 825
35 to 39 years 5,455 2,740 2,720 1,645 825 825
40 to 44 years 4,875 2,390 2,485 1,475 780 700
45 to 49 years 5,560 2,760 2,800 1,285 640 645
50 to 54 years 5,765 2,805 2,955 1,290 650 645
55 to 59 years 5,390 2,670 2,720 1,180 610 565
60 to 64 years 4,525 2,215 2,310 955 490 465
65 years and over 10,815 4,725 6,090 2,015 865 1,150
65 to 69 years 3,750 1,775 1,970 650 310 335
70 to 74 years 2,480 1,150 1,330 440 210 235
75 to 79 years 1,750 815 935 320 125 195
80 to 84 years 1,310 525 785 300 115 185
85 years and over 1,525 460 1,070 310 110 200
85 to 89 years 940 320 615 180 80 105
90 to 94 years 435 115 325 95 30 65
95 to 99 years 135 25 110 30 5 25
100 years and over 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.4 13.1 11.8 22.0 22.5 21.5
15 to 64 years 72.3 73.3 71.4 67.8 68.6 66.9
65 years and over 15.2 13.6 16.8 10.3 8.9 11.6
85 years and over 2.1 1.3 3.0 1.6 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 41.8 40.8 42.8 36.0 35.3 36.6
Median age of the population 41.5 40.4 42.5 35.1 34.9 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 32,705 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,000 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10,485 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,205 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Semi-detached house 185 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 1,590 ... ... 315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,470 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 11,910 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 32,710 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
1 person 12,530 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 persons 10,915 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
3 persons 4,390 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
4 persons 3,140 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,735 ... ... 745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 69,905 ... ... 19,250 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 62,165 30,215 31,955 15,330 7,565 7,765
Married or living common law 33,265 16,700 16,565 9,610 4,810 4,795
Married 26,530 13,265 13,260 8,120 4,065 4,050
Living common law 6,735 3,425 3,305 1,490 745 745
Not married and not living common law 28,905 13,515 15,390 5,720 2,755 2,970
Never married 18,900 10,165 8,740 3,835 2,120 1,710
Separated 1,815 795 1,015 375 170 205
Divorced 5,150 2,025 3,130 820 350 475
Widowed 3,040 535 2,500 685 110 570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 19,065 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
2 persons 10,760 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
3 persons 4,225 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
4 persons 3,170 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 910 ... ... 625 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 19,065 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Total couple families 16,155 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Married couples 12,785 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,370 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,910 ... ... 755 ... ...
Female parent 2,320 ... ... 595 ... ...
Male parent 585 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,160 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Couples without children 8,675 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Couples with children 7,480 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
1 child 3,555 ... ... 905 ... ...
2 children 3,035 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
3 or more children 885 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,910 ... ... 755 ... ...
1 child 2,085 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 670 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 155 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,270 8,810 9,460 2,925 1,580 1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 32,705 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,755 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,115 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,640 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,325 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
One-person households 12,530 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,795 ... ... 315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 70,230 34,395 35,835 19,415 9,680 9,740
English only 62,930 31,085 31,845 18,280 9,195 9,085
French only 40 20 20 10 5 10
English and French 5,425 2,570 2,860 1,060 445 610
Neither English nor French 1,830 725 1,110 65 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 70,230 34,395 35,835 19,415 9,675 9,735
English 67,150 33,005 34,140 19,090 9,520 9,570
French 795 430 365 215 110 105
English and French 480 260 230 45 20 20
Neither English nor French 1,810 710 1,100 60 25 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,040 555 485 240 120 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 70,230 34,395 35,835 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 68,080 33,370 34,715 19,060 9,505 9,555
Official languages 43,710 22,200 21,510 17,310 8,665 8,645
English 42,925 21,775 21,150 17,065 8,545 8,520
French 790 425 360 245 120 125
Non-official languages 24,370 11,170 13,200 1,745 835 910
Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 5 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 24,345 11,160 13,185 1,720 835 895
Afro-Asiatic languages 820 425 395 95 55 40
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 770 395 380 90 50 35
Amharic 120 50 70 0 0 0
Arabic 550 300 255 70 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 85 40 45 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 295 125 165 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 280 120 165 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,705 1,515 2,185 475 205 275
Bikol 10 0 5 5 0 0
Cebuano 170 70 100 35 10 25
Fijian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 55 15 40 5 5 5
Ilocano 155 65 95 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 145 70 70 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 30 20 15 0 0 5
Pangasinan 15 5 15 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,075 1,250 1,825 395 170 225
Waray-Waray 10 0 5 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 10 5 5
Creole languages 25 10 15 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 145 75 70 40 20 20
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 30 15 20
Tamil 100 50 50 5 0 5
Telugu 25 15 10 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,225 5,420 5,810 890 450 440
Albanian 75 45 35 0 5 0
Armenian 5 5 10 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,985 1,435 1,545 220 110 105
Baltic languages 30 15 15 5 0 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,950 1,420 1,535 215 110 105
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 45 30 0 0 0
Bulgarian 220 115 110 0 0 0
Croatian 185 90 100 20 10 10
Czech 95 45 50 10 5 0
Macedonian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 455 205 255 10 5 5
Russian 1,035 490 545 50 25 25
Serbian 455 235 225 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 95 40 60 0 0 0
Slovak 105 45 60 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Ukrainian 185 95 90 130 65 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 990 440 545 150 65 85
Afrikaans 30 15 10 30 10 15
Danish 50 25 30 5 0 0
Dutch 245 110 130 10 5 5
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 585 260 320 95 35 60
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 5 15 5 0 0
Swedish 40 20 20 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 90 55 35 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,275 2,100 2,175 370 205 170
Indo-Aryan languages 3,440 1,670 1,765 350 195 155
Bengali 125 65 65 15 5 10
Gujarati 145 70 75 50 30 20
Hindi 545 255 290 30 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Nepali 20 15 10 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,410 1,170 1,240 105 55 50
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 10 5 0
Urdu 100 55 45 125 65 60
Iranian languages 830 425 405 20 10 10
Kurdish 60 35 25 0 0 0
Pashto 45 25 25 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 725 365 355 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,795 1,340 1,460 140 65 75
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 325 160 165 5 0 0
Portuguese 460 225 240 10 0 5
Romanian 740 345 395 15 5 5
Spanish 1,265 610 655 115 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 495 150 345 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Korean 1,245 520 720 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 85 75 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 45 30 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 5 5 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 20 10 5 5 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dinka 15 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,565 2,505 3,060 100 40 60
Chinese languages 5,515 2,490 3,030 95 40 55
Cantonese 2,105 965 1,135 30 15 15
Hakka 40 15 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,015 1,350 1,670 60 15 45
Min Dong 5 5 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 140 65 75 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 80 35 45 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 130 65 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 20 30 5 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 40 20 25 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 90 30 60 25 10 10
Lao 5 0 5 20 10 5
Thai 85 30 55 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 120 75 50 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 30 20 10 0 0 0
Turkish 75 45 30 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 340 155 180 5 5 5
Estonian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 60 20 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 260 130 135 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 5
Multiple responses 2,150 1,025 1,125 355 175 185
English and French 150 90 65 50 20 30
English and non-official language 1,895 890 1,000 295 145 150
French and non-official language 55 30 30 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 20 25 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 70,230 34,400 35,835 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 65,175 32,040 33,135 18,890 9,430 9,460
Official languages 52,345 26,020 26,330 18,020 8,990 9,030
English 52,155 25,910 26,245 17,960 8,960 9,000
French 190 110 85 60 30 30
Non-official languages 12,825 6,020 6,800 870 440 435
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,825 6,020 6,800 870 440 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 500 230 265 55 30 20
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 5 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 475 225 245 55 30 25
Amharic 70 30 40 0 0 0
Arabic 350 170 185 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 20 25 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 150 70 80 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 145 70 75 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,555 700 855 250 115 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 75 35 40 15 10 5
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 15 5 5 0
Ilocano 50 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 65 35 25 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,320 590 730 225 105 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 40 40 25 10 15
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 65 30 35 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,465 2,655 2,815 425 225 205
Albanian 45 25 20 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,580 775 800 100 55 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,580 780 800 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 165 80 85 0 0 0
Croatian 60 25 30 15 10 5
Czech 25 15 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Polish 175 90 85 5 0 0
Russian 680 335 340 25 15 10
Serbian 275 140 135 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Slovak 50 20 25 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 35 30 50 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 40 55 20 10 10
Afrikaans 10 5 5 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 30 0 0 5
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,175 1,255 230 120 110
Indo-Aryan languages 1,900 920 985 215 110 105
Bengali 75 35 40 5 0 0
Gujarati 55 25 30 40 25 15
Hindi 230 105 125 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,420 695 725 60 25 35
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 15 5 5 0
Urdu 50 20 25 70 35 35
Iranian languages 530 255 275 10 10 10
Kurdish 50 25 25 0 0 0
Pashto 35 15 20 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 450 215 235 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,285 625 665 70 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 220 115 110 0 0 0
Romanian 425 200 225 10 5 5
Spanish 595 290 305 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 200 80 125 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Korean 915 410 505 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 20 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 5 0 5
American Sign Language 20 10 15 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,660 1,690 1,970 60 30 35
Chinese languages 3,630 1,675 1,960 60 25 35
Cantonese 1,215 560 655 20 10 5
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,240 1,035 1,210 35 15 20
Min Dong 5 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 55 20 30 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 25 30 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 20 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 5 5 5 5
Thai 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 40 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 5 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5,055 2,355 2,705 520 245 280
English and French 95 55 40 30 15 20
English and non-official language 4,860 2,250 2,605 485 230 255
French and non-official language 20 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 85 40 45 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 70,230 34,395 35,835 19,415 9,680 9,735
None 56,715 28,060 28,650 18,130 9,055 9,075
English 5,490 2,670 2,825 480 245 230
French 600 290 305 215 90 130
Non-official language 7,165 3,250 3,910 570 280 295
Aboriginal 20 15 5 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 7,140 3,235 3,905 545 270 275
English and French 30 20 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 155 65 85 10 5 5
French and non-official language 80 35 45 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,100 29,770 31,330 14,945 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,085 28,825 30,265 14,320 7,135 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,662 41,871 32,156 47,914 68,181 35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,170 28,905 30,270 14,320 7,140 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,642 36,273 29,355 41,704 56,336 32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,530 26,525 27,005 13,680 6,960 6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,508 42,190 31,382 46,386 67,476 33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,705 17,190 22,515 7,820 2,750 5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,665 1,484 3,450 4,186 5,336 3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,730 23,670 23,060 12,125 6,340 5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,006 43,034 33,319 45,189 65,097 32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,100 29,760 31,340 14,940 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,050 28,865 30,180 14,310 7,140 7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,294 50,228 38,617 65,071 84,430 45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,135 28,950 30,185 14,315 7,145 7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,305 41,304 33,470 52,587 66,642 38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,495 26,515 26,985 13,715 6,985 6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,144 50,638 37,764 63,824 83,556 43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,890 17,380 22,515 7,680 2,605 5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,368 6,184 6,511 7,245 7,548 7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,735 23,595 23,140 12,130 6,375 5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,347 50,506 38,068 59,617 77,375 39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,100 29,760 31,345 14,935 7,425 7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,280 12,385 9,895 5,565 3,285 2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,578 59,072 50,284 68,036 83,847 50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,137 67,254 55,732 81,410 98,542 56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.3 92.7 87.3 94.3 96.7 89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.8 81.7 75.2 76.5 80.0 70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.7 7.3 12.8 5.7 3.4 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,095 29,765 31,330 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without total income 2,010 940 1,070 625 295 335
With total income 59,090 28,825 30,265 14,315 7,140 7,180
Percentage with total income 96.7 96.8 96.6 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,200 3,500 4,700 1,550 510 1,045
$10,000 to $19,999 9,305 3,945 5,360 1,475 490 980
$20,000 to $29,999 7,420 3,170 4,250 1,585 545 1,035
$30,000 to $39,999 6,970 3,205 3,755 1,480 560 925
$40,000 to $49,999 6,810 3,220 3,590 1,350 510 840
$50,000 to $59,999 5,380 2,720 2,660 1,105 525 580
$60,000 to $69,999 4,055 2,245 1,815 1,005 525 485
$70,000 to $79,999 3,050 1,735 1,315 835 520 315
$80,000 to $89,999 2,330 1,350 985 765 485 280
$90,000 to $99,999 1,600 970 635 600 415 190
$100,000 and over 3,960 2,760 1,190 2,580 2,060 520
$100,000 to $149,999 2,955 2,005 955 1,535 1,185 345
$150,000 and over 995 760 240 1,040 870 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,100 29,770 31,330 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without after-tax income 1,930 865 1,065 630 290 335
With after-tax income 59,170 28,905 30,270 14,320 7,140 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.1 96.6 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,470 3,690 4,785 1,580 515 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 9,790 4,215 5,575 1,545 525 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 9,100 4,005 5,090 1,910 665 1,250
$30,000 to $39,999 8,750 4,120 4,625 1,810 690 1,120
$40,000 to $49,999 7,520 3,670 3,850 1,585 710 875
$50,000 to $59,999 5,305 2,895 2,405 1,350 745 600
$60,000 to $69,999 3,695 2,100 1,595 1,100 685 410
$70,000 to $79,999 2,520 1,455 1,065 900 590 310
$80,000 and over 4,025 2,750 1,275 2,540 2,005 525
$80,000 to $89,999 1,470 935 535 615 460 160
$90,000 to $99,999 885 590 295 485 365 120
$100,000 and over 1,670 1,230 445 1,440 1,185 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,100 29,770 31,330 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without employment income 14,370 6,095 8,270 2,820 1,090 1,730
With employment income 46,730 23,670 23,060 12,125 6,340 5,785
Percentage with employment income 76.5 79.5 73.6 81.1 85.3 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,890 2,585 3,310 1,120 450 665
$5,000 to $9,999 2,850 1,205 1,640 775 295 480
$10,000 to $19,999 5,495 2,505 2,995 1,300 445 855
$20,000 to $29,999 4,990 2,295 2,700 1,125 425 700
$30,000 to $39,999 5,250 2,465 2,785 1,155 445 715
$40,000 to $49,999 5,390 2,585 2,805 1,060 425 635
$50,000 to $59,999 4,265 2,215 2,055 890 450 440
$60,000 to $69,999 3,425 1,925 1,495 800 435 370
$70,000 to $79,999 2,570 1,505 1,070 710 455 250
$80,000 and over 6,600 4,390 2,210 3,195 2,520 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,990 1,185 805 630 420 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 845 530 495 355 140
$100,000 and over 3,235 2,355 875 2,070 1,745 325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 32,705 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,695 ... ... 102,054 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,143 ... ... 85,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,530 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,000 ... ... 50,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,490 ... ... 42,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 20,180 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,283 ... ... 122,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,192 ... ... 101,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,968 ... ... 125,094 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,444 ... ... 101,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,535 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,195 ... ... 61,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,352 ... ... 49,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 20,165 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,586 ... ... 145,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,530 ... ... 117,515 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 32,705 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 870 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 480 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,130 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,420 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,460 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,285 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,415 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,460 ... ... 190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,475 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,460 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,680 ... ... 430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,385 ... ... 460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,275 ... ... 400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,970 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,720 ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,235 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,275 ... ... 915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,135 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,295 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,535 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 895 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 475 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,140 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,480 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,700 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,665 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,750 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,815 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,775 ... ... 265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,700 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,000 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,695 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,405 ... ... 520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,925 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,620 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,655 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,955 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,680 ... ... 715 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,025 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,860 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,463 ... ... 121,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,083 ... ... 101,110 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,950 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,741 ... ... 112,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,761 ... ... 93,739 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,445 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,872 ... ... 144,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,832 ... ... 118,693 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,730 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,764 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,040 ... ... 54,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,865 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,779 ... ... 145,169 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,336 ... ... 117,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,970 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,284 ... ... 135,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,744 ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,405 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,520 ... ... 175,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,946 ... ... 139,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,780 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,271 ... ... 68,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,026 ... ... 59,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,395 8,075 8,320 2,610 1,415 1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,232 37,028 33,502 46,917 55,872 39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,429 32,704 30,171 40,517 46,720 34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,440 8,085 8,355 2,590 1,405 1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,163 42,416 39,951 56,490 64,688 46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,115 35,790 34,461 46,006 51,970 38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 69,905 34,325 35,575 19,245 9,615 9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,805 16,150 17,655 6,370 2,990 3,375
In the bottom decile 7,975 3,850 4,125 1,055 510 545
In the second decile 6,595 3,020 3,575 1,140 470 670
In the third decile 6,130 2,915 3,215 1,115 510 600
In the fourth decile 6,475 3,115 3,360 1,380 680 705
In the fifth decile 6,620 3,245 3,375 1,680 825 855
In the top half of the distribution 36,105 18,180 17,925 12,880 6,625 6,250
In the sixth decile 6,855 3,400 3,460 1,710 850 860
In the seventh decile 7,385 3,705 3,680 2,010 1,025 990
In the eighth decile 7,615 3,855 3,765 2,475 1,280 1,195
In the ninth decile 7,915 4,000 3,910 2,880 1,500 1,380
In the top decile 6,330 3,220 3,105 3,805 1,970 1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 69,905 34,330 35,580 19,250 9,620 9,630
0 to 17 years 10,535 5,470 5,065 5,050 2,575 2,475
0 to 5 years 3,845 1,960 1,885 1,710 890 825
18 to 64 years 49,260 24,335 24,925 12,480 6,270 6,210
65 years and over 10,110 4,525 5,585 1,715 775 945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,885 5,130 5,755 1,475 660 815
0 to 17 years 1,790 945 840 550 280 270
0 to 5 years 665 340 325 235 130 110
18 to 64 years 7,195 3,425 3,775 805 355 455
65 years and over 1,900 760 1,145 120 25 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.6 14.9 16.2 7.7 6.9 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 17.0 17.3 16.6 10.9 10.9 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 17.3 17.2 13.7 14.6 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 14.1 15.1 6.5 5.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 18.8 16.8 20.5 7.0 3.2 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,265 4,435 4,830 925 450 470
0 to 17 years 1,400 730 675 365 190 170
0 to 5 years 510 260 245 160 90 70
18 to 64 years 6,585 3,195 3,390 545 255 295
65 years and over 1,275 505 770 10 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 13.3 12.9 13.6 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.3 13.3 13.3 7.2 7.4 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 13.3 13.3 13.0 9.4 10.1 8.5
18 to 64 years (%) 13.4 13.1 13.6 4.4 4.1 4.8
65 years and over (%) 12.6 11.2 13.8 0.6 0.6 1.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 69,905 34,330 35,575 19,250 9,615 9,635
Official languages 68,135 33,595 34,540 19,215 9,605 9,610
English 68,100 33,575 34,525 19,210 9,600 9,610
French 5,530 2,570 2,955 1,110 490 615
Non-official languages 29,490 13,805 15,685 2,440 1,185 1,255
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 50 15 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 50 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 10 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 29,480 13,795 15,685 2,385 1,165 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,110 585 525 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,095 575 515 160 90 70
Amharic 190 100 90 10 0 10
Arabic 785 420 365 135 80 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 0 15 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 35 30 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 130 75 50 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 290 125 165 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 265 115 155 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,710 1,970 2,740 625 245 385
Bikol 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cebuano 225 90 130 30 0 30
Fijian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 15 10 15
Ilocano 220 90 130 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 275 140 135 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 40 15 25 10 0 0
Pangasinan 25 0 20 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,330 1,780 2,545 590 225 360
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 0 0 0
Creole languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 270 130 140 55 20 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 25 30 40 15 25
Tamil 190 90 100 10 10 10
Telugu 35 20 15 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,225 6,925 7,300 1,250 660 590
Albanian 55 35 20 10 10 10
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,290 1,560 1,725 210 100 110
Baltic languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,250 1,540 1,710 210 100 110
Belarusan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 95 50 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 250 120 130 0 0 0
Croatian 335 150 180 10 0 0
Czech 135 60 75 10 10 0
Macedonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Polish 555 260 300 25 15 15
Russian 1,295 615 675 105 45 50
Serbian 465 220 245 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Slovak 120 65 55 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 380 195 180 135 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 45 25 20 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,630 770 860 185 80 105
Afrikaans 80 50 30 60 25 30
Danish 70 30 40 0 0 0
Dutch 360 170 195 15 0 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,050 505 545 105 45 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Swedish 90 50 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 130 95 35 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5,155 2,510 2,645 575 325 245
Indo-Aryan languages 4,450 2,130 2,320 550 315 240
Bengali 185 105 80 10 10 0
Gujarati 155 60 90 95 60 35
Hindi 1,530 730 800 155 90 65
Kashmiri 10 0 10 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 55 25 30 25 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,955 1,405 1,550 200 115 85
Sindhi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 245 145 95 235 125 110
Iranian languages 760 410 345 45 30 15
Kurdish 50 35 15 0 0 0
Pashto 55 45 10 30 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 700 370 330 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,360 2,140 2,220 275 150 120
Catalan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Italian 670 325 345 20 15 0
Portuguese 565 300 270 0 0 0
Romanian 820 380 440 25 20 10
Spanish 2,510 1,240 1,270 220 110 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 945 440 505 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,395 645 750 35 25 15
Mongolic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 300 175 125 115 60 55
Akan (Twi) 35 30 10 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 20 15 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 115 80 30 10 10 0
Wolof 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 100 40 65 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 165 45 120 25 10 15
American Sign Language 130 35 95 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 6,030 2,780 3,250 120 55 60
Chinese languages 6,010 2,775 3,230 110 50 60
Cantonese 2,495 1,170 1,320 30 15 20
Hakka 40 20 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,000 1,810 2,195 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 180 90 90 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 65 25 35 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 145 80 65 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 0 20 10 10 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 145 50 95 60 35 30
Lao 20 10 10 55 30 20
Thai 125 45 85 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 245 145 100 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 45 25 25 0 0 0
Turkish 200 120 80 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 425 170 250 0 0 0
Estonian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Finnish 105 35 75 0 0 0
Hungarian 295 135 160 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 69,905 34,330 35,575 19,250 9,615 9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 61,955 30,500 31,455 17,995 9,030 8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,725 4,995 4,735 4,815 2,475 2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 52,230 25,510 26,720 13,175 6,555 6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,945 3,825 4,125 1,260 590 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 69,905 34,325 35,575 19,250 9,615 9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 43,330 21,910 21,425 16,890 8,485 8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 24,375 11,315 13,060 2,040 975 1,060
Before 1981 5,025 2,425 2,605 280 125 155
1981 to 1990 2,615 1,205 1,410 75 45 25
1991 to 2000 5,795 2,660 3,140 165 75 95
2001 to 2010 7,435 3,350 4,085 710 355 360
2001 to 2005 3,500 1,590 1,915 200 110 90
2006 to 2010 3,935 1,765 2,175 510 240 270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,500 1,680 1,820 810 380 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,200 1,100 1,095 320 160 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 24,375 11,315 13,055 2,040 975 1,060
Under 5 years 1,970 975 995 210 110 105
5 to 14 years 4,140 2,180 1,960 365 195 175
15 to 24 years 4,615 2,145 2,470 380 165 220
25 to 44 years 11,085 4,865 6,215 900 425 480
45 years and over 2,570 1,150 1,420 175 90 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 24,375 11,315 13,060 2,040 980 1,060
Americas 2,335 1,115 1,220 215 100 115
Brazil 120 45 75 0 0 10
Colombia 120 65 60 10 10 10
El Salvador 190 105 90 0 0 0
Guyana 40 15 25 0 0 0
Haiti 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 110 45 60 35 20 15
Mexico 285 135 150 10 0 10
Peru 70 30 40 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 130 40 95 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 810 430 380 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Americas 450 210 245 85 55 25
Europe 6,200 2,990 3,210 425 220 210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 285 140 145 0 0 0
Croatia 185 95 90 0 0 0
France 70 30 35 0 0 0
Germany 365 155 205 10 0 0
Greece 40 35 10 10 0 0
Hungary 165 80 80 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 40 25 10 10 0
Italy 160 100 65 10 10 0
Netherlands 205 105 105 10 0 10
Poland 420 180 240 10 10 0
Portugal 180 95 90 0 0 0
Romania 695 330 365 15 10 0
Russian Federation 425 195 225 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 235 120 115 10 0 10
Ukraine 325 170 160 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,495 725 765 245 125 125
Other places of birth in Europe 875 395 485 25 15 10
Africa 1,060 590 470 285 145 145
Algeria 10 10 0 10 10 10
Egypt 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 115 55 65 10 10 10
Kenya 90 45 45 0 0 0
Morocco 30 10 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 50 25 30 115 50 60
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 130 65 70 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Africa 575 350 225 80 35 40
Asia 14,165 6,335 7,825 1,110 515 595
Afghanistan 290 155 140 0 0 0
Bangladesh 125 75 55 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,555 1,125 1,430 45 25 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 815 375 435 10 10 10
India 1,970 940 1,025 250 115 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 335 195 140 20 10 10
Iraq 215 125 90 10 0 0
Japan 345 120 225 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 970 400 570 15 10 10
Lebanon 75 40 35 20 15 10
Pakistan 130 65 65 125 80 45
Philippines 4,325 1,810 2,515 515 200 315
Sri Lanka 105 45 60 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 25 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 570 240 330 0 0 0
Viet Nam 200 95 100 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 1,085 510 575 90 50 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 615 280 330 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,495 1,680 1,820 810 380 425
Americas 400 195 200 65 30 35
Brazil 25 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 35 15 20 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 90 35 55 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 90 65 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 85 45 40 35 10 25
Europe 515 245 270 80 45 35
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 85 30 50 10 0 0
Russian Federation 55 10 45 0 0 0
Ukraine 70 35 35 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 65 20 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 170 75 95 0 0 0
Africa 165 110 60 190 95 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 45 35 10 10 0 0
Ethiopia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 0 110 55 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 50 15 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 25 10 25 15 15
Asia 2,395 1,110 1,280 470 215 255
Afghanistan 85 50 35 0 0 0
Bangladesh 50 30 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 435 165 270 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 20 10 0 0 0
India 320 140 180 115 50 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 90 55 35 0 10 0
Iraq 55 35 20 0 10 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 140 55 85 0 10 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 35 0 25 40 20 15
Philippines 815 410 405 250 110 140
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 25 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 25 35 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 115 40 75 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 0 0 0
Australia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 69,905 34,325 35,575 19,250 9,615 9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69 27,050 12,680 14,370 2,425 1,160 1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,335 8,725 8,610 2,015 980 1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,520 12,925 12,595 14,810 7,475 7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 19,695 9,060 10,635 1,775 860 920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 11,125 5,185 5,940 1,290 650 645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 4,670 2,395 2,275 495 320 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 6,455 2,795 3,665 800 330 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 6,045 2,565 3,485 360 135 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,405 1,250 1,155 110 60 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 120 60 60 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 69,905 34,325 35,580 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,295 1,070 1,225 1,615 820 795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,215 1,050 1,170 1,600 810 790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,320 610 710 495 255 245
Métis 895 440 455 1,100 555 545
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 15 20 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 10 30 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 67,610 33,260 34,355 17,635 8,795 8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 69,905 34,325 35,575 19,245 9,615 9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 870 380 495 490 240 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 69,035 33,950 35,085 18,760 9,380 9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 69,905 34,330 35,575 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 470 205 265 320 165 160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 470 210 265 280 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 395 175 225 155 85 70
Métis single ancestry 75 35 45 120 45 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,430 1,220 1,210 1,505 805 705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,310 1,170 1,140 1,465 775 690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,575 785 790 610 325 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 735 385 345 850 450 405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 120 50 70 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 125 50 70 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 67,005 32,900 34,105 17,425 8,655 8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 69,905 34,330 35,575 19,245 9,615 9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 27,210 12,770 14,440 2,390 1,155 1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 5,790 2,750 3,040 665 350 315
Chinese 7,020 3,285 3,735 130 65 65
Black 1,740 930 815 390 205 180
Filipino 5,755 2,580 3,180 655 255 400
Latin American 1,275 660 610 115 55 65
Arab 570 305 270 160 90 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 795 340 455 125 65 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 730 390 335 25 10 10
Korean 1,500 700 800 50 35 15
Japanese 945 375 570 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 215 95 125 20 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 870 365 500 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 42,695 21,555 21,140 16,860 8,460 8,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 69,905 34,330 35,580 19,250 9,615 9,630
North American Aboriginal origins 2,905 1,430 1,475 1,825 965 860
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,095 1,005 1,085 840 460 380
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 935 475 460 1,055 550 510
Other North American origins 11,085 5,695 5,395 5,950 2,960 2,995
Acadian 90 30 60 55 15 40
American 1,060 560 500 250 100 150
Canadian 10,345 5,305 5,035 5,740 2,875 2,870
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 42,185 21,095 21,090 13,865 6,885 6,980
British Isles origins 26,440 13,255 13,185 8,990 4,335 4,660
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 15,710 7,745 7,965 5,480 2,575 2,905
Irish 10,290 5,035 5,255 3,415 1,655 1,760
Manx 10 10 0 10 0 10
Scottish 12,375 6,120 6,250 3,740 1,775 1,965
Welsh 1,550 705 845 250 140 115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,790 860 930 380 200 175
French origins 5,335 2,515 2,820 2,415 1,180 1,235
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 5,335 2,520 2,820 2,400 1,170 1,235
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,415 5,110 5,310 5,330 2,745 2,585
Austrian 820 410 410 220 95 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 265 120 145 55 35 25
Dutch 2,490 1,245 1,245 530 270 265
Flemish 50 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 7,460 3,675 3,785 4,700 2,435 2,260
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 345 175 170 90 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 35 10 25 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 4,635 2,125 2,510 1,815 860 955
Danish 720 350 365 225 110 110
Finnish 570 255 315 70 50 20
Icelandic 370 195 165 85 25 65
Norwegian 1,740 785 955 995 475 530
Swedish 1,580 650 930 555 275 280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 210 110 100 80 45 35
Eastern European origins 9,995 4,860 5,135 3,630 1,835 1,795
Bulgarian 285 130 150 0 0 10
Byelorussian 65 40 20 10 0 0
Czech 395 245 150 100 65 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 15 45 20 25
Estonian 100 45 55 30 15 20
Hungarian 880 405 480 325 180 150
Latvian 120 50 65 0 0 0
Lithuanian 120 55 70 0 0 0
Moldovan 75 25 45 10 0 0
Polish 2,515 1,225 1,290 930 430 495
Romanian 1,110 510 605 160 90 70
Russian 2,295 1,060 1,230 500 215 290
Slovak 295 145 155 10 0 0
Ukrainian 3,660 1,855 1,810 2,375 1,205 1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 15 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 7,120 3,640 3,480 590 315 280
Albanian 75 45 30 15 10 0
Bosnian 130 65 65 0 0 0
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 620 305 315 45 25 20
Cypriot 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 465 265 200 45 25 20
Italian 2,735 1,400 1,335 235 125 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Maltese 30 20 10 25 20 0
Montenegrin 45 10 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 970 510 465 15 0 10
Serbian 575 320 250 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Slovenian 80 30 55 25 10 15
Spanish 1,890 920 970 170 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 65 95 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 520 305 210 40 35 10
Basque 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 265 155 115 15 20 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 240 150 90 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 720 345 375 165 75 95
Antiguan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 45 20 25 0 0 10
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 35 20 15 40 25 20
Dominican 20 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 275 140 130 85 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 25 10 15 10 0 15
St. Lucian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 120 50 70 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 10 15 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 50 15 40 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 95 50 45 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,830 935 900 150 60 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 90 40 50 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 150 70 80 10 0 15
Chilean 155 65 95 55 30 25
Colombian 235 140 90 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 25 20 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 75 35 40 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 30 10 10 0 0
Hispanic 80 60 25 0 0 0
Honduran 30 10 15 0 0 0
Maya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 495 250 250 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 15 30 10 0 0
Salvadorean 135 75 60 20 0 15
Uruguayan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 75 25 45 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 100 50 50 0 0 0
African origins 1,860 1,045 815 400 215 185
Central and West African origins 285 160 120 155 100 55
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 10 0 15 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 30 10 30 20 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 70 40 25 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 10 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 60 30 25 20 10 15
Peulh 20 0 15 0 0 0
Senegalese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 10 15 15 0 10
North African origins 330 170 155 55 30 20
Algerian 0 10 0 15 0 10
Berber 0 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 15 10 15 0 0 0
Egyptian 70 55 15 0 0 0
Libyan 15 10 10 35 20 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 70 30 45 0 0 0
Sudanese 135 55 80 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 695 400 300 75 35 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 25 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 120 75 45 15 10 10
Ethiopian 160 85 75 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 50 25 25 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 15 0 0 0 0
South African 150 95 55 35 20 20
Tanzanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 15 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 75 45 25 0 10 0
Other African origins 565 320 245 110 40 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 25 15 30 0 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 525 295 230 95 45 50
Asian origins 24,480 11,390 13,095 1,895 895 995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,990 1,055 935 185 100 80
Afghan 355 185 170 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 55 60 70 35 30
Armenian 80 45 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 55 30 25 0 0 0
Georgian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 500 265 235 40 20 15
Iraqi 250 130 115 20 15 10
Israeli 60 20 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 55 40 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 155 85 65 55 30 25
Palestinian 75 35 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 40 15 0 0 0
Tajik 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tatar 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turk 190 105 90 0 0 0
Turkmen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 85 30 55 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,685 2,725 2,960 650 325 325
Bangladeshi 85 35 50 0 0 0
Bengali 65 40 25 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 4,785 2,290 2,500 460 215 240
Goan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 10 20 25 15 0
Pakistani 200 100 100 160 80 80
Punjabi 395 195 200 35 20 20
Sinhalese 10 15 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 140 55 90 0 0 0
Tamil 60 30 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 200 105 95 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 16,970 7,705 9,260 1,055 455 595
Burmese 15 0 15 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 15 15 10 0 10
Chinese 8,310 3,825 4,480 200 80 115
Filipino 6,125 2,730 3,395 725 285 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 230 105 125 10 10 0
Japanese 1,170 475 695 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,540 705 835 50 35 15
Laotian 45 15 30 70 45 25
Malaysian 180 85 100 15 0 10
Mongolian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 255 125 135 10 0 10
Thai 170 80 90 10 10 10
Tibetan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Vietnamese 380 180 205 0 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 70 35 35 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 70 35 30 20 15 10
Oceania origins 965 475 490 15 20 0
Australian 280 145 135 0 0 0
New Zealander 140 80 50 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 550 250 300 0 0 0
Fijian 525 225 300 0 10 0
Hawaiian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Owner 18,340 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Renter 14,370 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Condominium 13,930 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Not condominium 18,780 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 690 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 10,765 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,565 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,490 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,205 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 19,440 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 rooms 4,480 ... ... 955 ... ...
6 rooms 2,605 ... ... 850 ... ...
7 rooms 1,760 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,425 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 32,710 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 31,635 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,075 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Suitable 30,090 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
Not suitable 2,615 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1960 or before 6,990 ... ... 540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,405 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,300 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,160 ... ... 935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,525 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,700 ... ... 935 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,630 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 32,710 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 30,150 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,560 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 32,705 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,185 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,635 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 895 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 32,705 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,100 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,730 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,695 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,945 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,345 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,050 ... ... 640 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,080 ... ... 395 ... ...
85 years and over 765 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,665 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,445 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,220 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,600 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 18,325 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.0 ... ... 69.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.2 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,406 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,521 ... ... 1,638 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 470,537 ... ... 378,883 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 635,451 ... ... 387,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,370 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.6 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.3 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 956 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,100 29,755 31,345 14,935 7,425 7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,015 3,510 3,505 2,690 1,410 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,050 8,585 8,460 4,190 2,115 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,035 17,665 19,370 8,065 3,900 4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,535 3,275 1,260 1,735 1,375 355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,190 1,280 910 560 330 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,345 1,995 350 1,175 1,040 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,040 5,095 6,945 3,485 1,370 2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,300 870 1,435 325 100 220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,155 8,420 9,735 2,520 1,060 1,455
Bachelor's degree 12,190 5,550 6,635 1,975 760 1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,305 535 770 140 55 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 150 170 105 65 40
Master's degree 3,870 1,870 1,995 270 160 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 475 320 160 25 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,360 21,365 22,000 10,965 5,515 5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,860 1,625 1,235 1,270 725 550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,365 5,530 4,835 2,980 1,540 1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,135 14,210 15,930 6,720 3,250 3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,205 2,320 885 1,385 1,110 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,540 890 645 425 265 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,665 1,430 240 960 850 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,670 4,140 5,530 2,850 1,125 1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,835 700 1,140 265 90 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15,420 7,050 8,370 2,225 920 1,305
Bachelor's degree 10,315 4,670 5,645 1,730 660 1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,120 445 675 115 40 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 110 145 95 50 40
Master's degree 3,350 1,575 1,770 260 150 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 385 250 135 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,095 29,760 31,340 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 24,065 12,095 11,965 6,875 3,525 3,350
Education 2,160 410 1,750 810 200 610
13. Education 2,160 410 1,745 810 200 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,290 1,100 1,195 160 70 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 430 315 110 50 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,865 780 1,075 110 20 95
Humanities 2,450 1,000 1,450 185 80 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 280 55 220 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 855 275 580 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 665 275 390 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 150 85 65 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 140 50 40 40 10
54. History 255 140 110 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 60 30 35 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,935 1,845 3,090 520 150 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 25 70 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 620 230 395 45 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 625 65 560 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 760 245 520 85 15 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 30 45 10 10 10
42. Psychology 870 250 615 130 30 100
45. Social sciences 1,885 1,000 890 125 80 45
Business, management and public administration 7,365 2,955 4,410 1,620 390 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 430 90 340 45 10 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,910 2,855 4,055 1,575 385 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,575 860 710 100 45 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 650 275 380 25 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 295 150 145 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 15 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 535 375 160 40 25 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 45 30 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,900 1,180 715 260 155 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,545 1,045 500 220 140 80
25. Library science 130 20 110 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 110 100 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,780 5,945 835 2,425 2,255 175
04. Architecture and related services 265 180 90 50 40 10
14. Engineering 2,180 1,715 470 330 270 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,235 1,100 135 440 385 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,485 1,415 65 375 375 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,020 970 45 875 830 50
48. Precision production 595 565 30 350 350 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 605 325 280 275 170 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 195 160 145 85 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 240 125 115 135 85 50
Health and related fields 5,125 1,060 4,065 1,170 175 990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 420 230 195 55 15 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,630 805 3,825 1,065 130 935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 30 40 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,850 975 880 540 220 320
12. Personal and culinary services 1,165 380 785 345 40 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 245 185 55 45 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 385 35 150 145 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,360 21,365 21,995 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,225 7,155 6,075 4,245 2,265 1,980
Education 1,625 305 1,320 645 150 495
13. Education 1,625 310 1,320 645 150 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,895 900 1,000 135 65 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 315 230 90 45 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,580 670 910 85 20 65
Humanities 1,975 795 1,185 165 65 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 235 40 195 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 670 210 460 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 555 235 320 35 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 130 75 60 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 95 40 35 35 0
54. History 205 115 90 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 45 20 20 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,130 1,545 2,585 445 135 315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 85 20 65 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 555 200 355 40 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 495 55 440 100 10 100
22. Legal professions and studies 665 205 455 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 20 35 10 0 0
42. Psychology 690 190 505 110 25 85
45. Social sciences 1,580 850 725 115 75 40
Business, management and public administration 5,945 2,375 3,570 1,345 320 1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 335 60 280 35 0 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,600 2,310 3,290 1,310 320 990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,260 635 625 75 30 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 545 210 340 20 0 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 225 110 115 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 410 275 135 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 25 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,715 1,095 620 230 135 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,435 1,000 430 205 130 75
25. Library science 110 10 100 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 160 75 85 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,395 4,620 775 2,025 1,860 165
04. Architecture and related services 240 150 85 40 35 10
14. Engineering 1,945 1,485 460 305 250 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 975 850 125 360 310 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,075 1,025 50 325 330 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 775 745 30 710 660 50
48. Precision production 390 360 25 270 275 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 465 225 240 235 145 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 250 120 135 130 80 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 105 105 110 65 40
Health and related fields 4,250 925 3,320 975 145 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 350 190 160 50 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 3,840 710 3,135 880 105 780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 20 35 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 785 690 445 200 245
12. Personal and culinary services 920 315 605 265 30 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 160 55 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 310 30 145 140 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,100 29,760 31,345 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,065 12,095 11,970 6,875 3,525 3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 37,035 17,660 19,375 8,065 3,900 4,160
Location of study inside Canada 26,715 12,715 13,995 6,980 3,415 3,560
Same as province or territory of residence 22,045 10,375 11,670 4,170 2,050 2,120
Different than province or territory of residence 4,665 2,340 2,330 2,810 1,360 1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10,325 4,945 5,380 1,080 485 600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,105 685 425 90 45 45
Philippines 2,205 830 1,370 300 115 185
India 615 320 295 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 745 430 320 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,005 475 535 20 10 15
France 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other 4,615 2,190 2,425 440 200 240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,360 21,360 21,995 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,230 7,150 6,075 4,250 2,265 1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,135 14,205 15,925 6,720 3,245 3,470
Location of study inside Canada 21,640 10,285 11,350 5,705 2,795 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 17,940 8,425 9,515 3,325 1,640 1,685
Different than province or territory of residence 3,695 1,860 1,830 2,385 1,160 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,500 3,925 4,575 1,015 455 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 845 525 320 80 40 40
Philippines 1,925 720 1,210 290 110 180
India 505 245 260 155 70 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 465 260 200 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 855 390 465 20 0 15
France 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other 3,880 1,760 2,115 420 195 225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,100 29,755 31,340 14,940 7,425 7,515
In the labour force 42,995 22,025 20,965 11,280 6,100 5,180
Employed 40,405 20,765 19,640 10,045 5,305 4,740
Unemployed 2,585 1,265 1,325 1,235 795 445
Not in the labour force 18,110 7,735 10,375 3,660 1,330 2,330
Participation rate 70.4 74.0 66.9 75.5 82.2 68.9
Employment rate 66.1 69.8 62.7 67.2 71.4 63.1
Unemployment rate 6.0 5.7 6.3 10.9 13.0 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,100 29,760 31,345 14,940 7,425 7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,725 6,935 9,790 3,185 1,170 2,015
Worked 44,375 22,820 21,550 11,755 6,260 5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,735 12,715 10,020 5,720 3,395 2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,635 10,105 11,530 6,035 2,865 3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.6 42.3 42.3 43.5 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,990 22,025 20,965 11,280 6,100 5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 300 490 165 100 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,200 21,725 20,475 11,115 6,000 5,115
Employee 38,055 19,125 18,935 9,935 5,285 4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,150 2,605 1,545 1,180 715 460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,990 22,025 20,965 11,280 6,095 5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 300 490 165 95 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,200 21,725 20,475 11,115 6,000 5,115
0 Management occupations 4,530 2,665 1,865 1,235 790 440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,600 2,395 5,205 1,810 455 1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,555 2,780 775 615 460 155
3 Health occupations 2,900 565 2,330 670 85 585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,875 1,580 3,295 1,035 265 770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,840 945 895 205 70 135
6 Sales and service occupations 9,805 4,520 5,285 2,325 930 1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,575 5,215 365 2,015 1,890 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 345 265 85 640 570 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,170 795 370 565 485 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,995 22,025 20,965 11,280 6,095 5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 295 490 165 100 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,205 21,725 20,475 11,115 6,000 5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 85 165 120 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 125 100 25 1,820 1,465 355
22 Utilities 335 225 110 65 55 10
23 Construction 3,060 2,705 360 930 780 155
31-33 Manufacturing 2,600 1,805 795 435 315 120
41 Wholesale trade 1,850 1,200 650 395 280 115
44-45 Retail trade 4,400 1,980 2,420 1,590 690 900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,335 1,830 510 480 370 110
51 Information and cultural industries 1,905 1,165 745 75 35 35
52 Finance and insurance 1,865 715 1,145 350 115 240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 970 525 450 260 100 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,075 2,260 1,815 615 310 305
55 Management of companies and enterprises 105 55 55 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,210 1,325 885 280 140 140
61 Educational services 3,210 1,045 2,165 800 215 585
62 Health care and social assistance 4,825 945 3,875 1,085 125 965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 900 450 450 95 50 45
72 Accommodation and food services 3,080 1,315 1,760 690 275 420
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,975 915 1,060 635 350 285
91 Public administration 2,175 1,050 1,125 335 205 130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,405 20,765 19,640 10,040 5,305 4,740
Worked at home 2,430 1,270 1,160 410 105 305
Worked outside Canada 225 175 50 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 4,765 3,555 1,205 1,495 1,240 255
Worked at usual place 32,985 15,765 17,220 8,130 3,950 4,180
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,985 15,765 17,220 8,135 3,950 4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,835 2,220 3,615 5,370 2,400 2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 26,810 13,320 13,495 605 410 200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 255 160 100 240 200 45
Commute to a different province or territory 90 75 20 1,905 945 965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,750 19,325 18,425 9,625 5,190 4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,510 12,280 9,230 8,385 4,555 3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,265 460 800 580 290 290
Public transit 11,845 5,175 6,675 20 15 10
Walked 2,310 860 1,445 410 180 230
Bicycle 370 280 85 85 65 20
Other method 455 260 195 150 90 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,750 19,325 18,425 9,625 5,190 4,435
Less than 15 minutes 5,105 2,165 2,940 6,440 3,030 3,410
15 to 29 minutes 10,690 5,635 5,055 1,980 1,215 760
30 to 44 minutes 11,035 6,060 4,980 470 325 140
45 to 59 minutes 6,320 3,200 3,120 345 265 80
60 minutes and over 4,595 2,270 2,325 395 355 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,750 19,325 18,425 9,625 5,195 4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,480 1,705 775 645 520 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,775 3,965 2,810 1,645 1,180 470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,680 4,925 5,750 3,435 1,885 1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,050 3,710 4,345 1,805 665 1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,410 2,125 2,285 885 285 600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,355 2,890 2,465 1,215 645 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,530 23,340 22,195 12,160 6,450 5,710
Single responses 44,700 22,935 21,765 12,120 6,425 5,695
Official languages 43,725 22,470 21,260 12,095 6,410 5,685
English 43,600 22,435 21,165 12,045 6,410 5,630
French 120 35 90 55 0 55
Non-official languages 980 470 510 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 980 470 510 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 145 90 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 135 80 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 60 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 35 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 20 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 10 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 65 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 495 220 275 10 10 10
Chinese languages 495 215 280 10 10 10
Cantonese 160 70 90 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 145 185 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 400 425 45 25 20
English and French 75 30 45 20 10 15
English and non-official language 740 370 370 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,530 23,335 22,190 12,165 6,450 5,715
None 42,430 21,860 20,575 11,875 6,370 5,505
English 540 235 305 70 15 60
French 385 185 195 75 15 55
Non-official language 2,120 1,050 1,075 140 55 85
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 1,050 1,075 135 55 80
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 0 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 0 30 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 69,210 33,950 35,265 18,905 9,460 9,445
Non-movers 57,230 27,930 29,305 15,790 7,810 7,980
Movers 11,980 6,020 5,955 3,120 1,650 1,470
Non-migrants 4,785 2,355 2,425 1,985 1,045 945
Migrants 7,195 3,665 3,530 1,135 610 525
Internal migrants 5,930 3,055 2,870 900 500 400
Intraprovincial migrants 5,175 2,645 2,530 645 375 270
Interprovincial migrants 750 415 335 260 125 135
External migrants 1,265 610 655 235 110 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 66,765 32,745 34,020 17,810 8,930 8,880
Non-movers 34,890 16,935 17,955 8,540 4,240 4,295
Movers 31,875 15,810 16,065 9,270 4,690 4,580
Non-migrants 11,445 5,600 5,835 5,230 2,635 2,595
Migrants 20,435 10,205 10,225 4,040 2,055 1,985
Internal migrants 15,640 7,815 7,825 3,255 1,680 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 13,570 6,790 6,780 1,440 770 670
Interprovincial migrants 2,075 1,025 1,050 1,815 910 905
External migrants 4,790 2,390 2,400 785 380 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. New Westminster, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 25, 2024).

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