Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Victoriaville Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	44,735	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	41,925r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	20,745	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	20,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	1,273.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	35.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	44,730	21,400	23,330
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	7,070	3,575	3,485
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	2,285	1,165	1,120
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	2,535	1,295	1,235
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	2,255	1,120	1,135
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	27,090	13,290	13,795
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	2,360	1,180	1,180
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	2,480	1,270	1,210
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	2,245	1,150	1,100
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	2,590	1,290	1,300
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	2,740	1,430	1,315
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	2,400	1,185	1,215
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	2,400	1,120	1,280
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	3,100	1,480	1,625
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	3,355	1,595	1,760
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	3,420	1,595	1,820
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	10,575	4,530	6,045
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	3,155	1,455	1,705
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	2,600	1,170	1,430
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	1,830	835	995
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	1,475	580	890
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	1,520	490	1,030
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	950	345	605
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	450	125	330
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	105	25	80
100 years and over	20	5	20	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	15.8	16.7	14.9
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	60.6	62.1	59.1
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	23.6	21.2	25.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	3.4	2.3	4.4
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	44.4	42.7	45.8
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	46.1	43.3	48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	20,050	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	9,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	10,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	2,145	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	6,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	20,050	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	7,345	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	7,315	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	2,340	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	2,060	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	985	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	42,590	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	37,665	17,825	19,845
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	21,260	10,580	10,680
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	11,855	5,880	5,975
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	9,405	4,700	4,700
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	16,405	7,245	9,165
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	10,180	5,395	4,780
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	360	150	210
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	3,275	1,225	2,050
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	2,590	475	2,115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	12,195	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	7,100	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	2,210	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	2,005	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	880	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	12,195	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	10,170	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	5,475	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	4,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	2,025	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	1,515	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	10,170	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	5,925	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	4,245	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	1,835	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	2,025	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	630	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	9,010	4,130	4,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	20,050	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	12,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	5,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	6,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	7,925	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	7,350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	44,105	21,165	22,940
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	45	25	20
French only	60	25	35	32,605	14,800	17,800
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	11,340	6,285	5,060
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	44,105	21,165	22,935
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	320	160	165
French	1,320	630	690	43,530	20,870	22,655
English and French	1,030	450	580	145	85	60
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	110	55	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	395	200	195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	44,105	21,170	22,935
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	43,880	21,045	22,835
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	42,940	20,585	22,350
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	285	140	140
French	1,320	615	705	42,655	20,445	22,205
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	940	455	485
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	935	455	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	110	55	55
Berber languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	100	55	50
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	100	55	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	5	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	10	5	0
Vietnamese	635	285	350	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	5	0	5
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	420	195	220	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	45	50	0	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	615	295	315
Albanian	50	25	20	5	0	5
Armenian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	70	35	35
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	70	30	35
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Croatian	520	260	265	30	15	15
Czech	210	105	105	0	5	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	5	0	0
Russian	1,870	885	985	10	0	0
Serbian	355	185	170	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	20	10	10
Slovak	205	85	120	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	20	10	10
Afrikaans	80	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Dutch	285	140	140	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	15	5	10
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	0	0	5
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	385	175	205	0	0	0
Hindi	545	260	280	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	5	0	0
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	310	155	150	5	0	0
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	5	5	5
Kurdish	240	120	120	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	500	245	260
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	15	10	5
Portuguese	630	295	340	10	5	5
Romanian	1,125	565	565	10	5	5
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	465	220	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	55	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	30	10	15
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	30	15	15
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	0	5	0
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	25	10	20
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	10	5	5
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	5	0	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	220	240	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	230	125	105
English and French	320	155	165	135	80	55
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	5	0	5
French and non-official language	80	40	35	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	44,105	21,170	22,940
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	43,740	20,975	22,765
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	43,165	20,700	22,460
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	185	85	90
French	345	155	190	42,985	20,610	22,375
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	575	275	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	575	275	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	55	25	25
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	50	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	330	140	190	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	395	195	200
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	5
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	45	20	20
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	15	5	10
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	0	0	0
Russian	1,255	610	640	10	5	0
Serbian	160	90	75	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	15	10	10
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hindi	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	5	0	5
Kurdish	170	80	85	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	340	170	175
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	80	90	5	0	5
Romanian	565	270	290	10	0	5
Spanish	1,315	625	690	330	160	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	60	30	35
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	35	15	20
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	35	15	15
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	5	0	0
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	365	195	170
English and French	220	110	105	125	75	50
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	10	10	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	215	100	115
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	44,105	21,165	22,935
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	42,100	20,130	21,970
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	1,280	680	600
French	1,065	505	565	355	165	185
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	315	160	160
Aboriginal	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	315	160	155
English and French	70	25	40	15	10	10
English and non-official language	260	115	145	35	15	20
French and non-official language	125	50	80	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	35,530	17,060	18,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	34,870	16,775	18,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	30,528	35,756	26,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	34,880	16,785	18,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	27,606	31,315	24,305
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	30,815	15,205	15,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	26,946	33,061	22,299
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	28,000	12,705	15,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	8,603	7,617	9,356
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	24,000	12,325	11,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	28,744	33,931	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	35,490	17,050	18,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	34,890	16,815	18,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	37,025	41,712	32,663
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	34,895	16,820	18,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	31,516	34,772	28,489
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	30,910	15,160	15,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	33,427	39,050	28,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	28,040	12,710	15,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	9,216	8,598	9,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	23,955	12,280	11,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	33,939	38,227	29,431
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	35,490	17,045	18,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	10,480	5,630	4,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	41,295	45,631	37,013
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	46,888	51,492	41,545
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	80.0	84.6	74.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	63.4	67.2	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	20.0	15.4	25.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	35,530	17,060	18,470
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	665	285	385
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	34,870	16,780	18,090
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	98.1	98.4	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	3,645	1,550	2,090
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	7,435	2,790	4,650
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	6,120	2,685	3,440
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	5,120	2,445	2,675
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	4,390	2,260	2,130
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	2,985	1,765	1,220
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	1,825	1,090	735
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	1,270	740	530
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	700	460	240
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	425	285	140
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	960	710	250
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	645	470	170
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	315	235	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	35,535	17,065	18,470
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	655	280	375
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	34,875	16,780	18,100
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	98.1	98.3	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	3,795	1,575	2,215
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	7,850	2,980	4,865
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	7,395	3,385	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	6,510	3,235	3,275
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	4,375	2,520	1,855
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	2,380	1,380	1,000
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	1,185	720	470
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	545	365	180
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	850	620	230
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	285	210	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	160	115	45
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	400	295	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	35,530	17,060	18,470
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	11,535	4,735	6,800
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	23,995	12,325	11,670
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	67.5	72.2	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	3,175	1,635	1,545
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	1,960	840	1,115
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	3,690	1,500	2,190
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	3,570	1,515	2,055
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	3,550	1,765	1,785
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	2,605	1,495	1,110
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	1,875	1,200	675
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	1,225	770	455
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	930	565	365
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	1,415	1,040	375
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	485	335	150
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	275	200	75
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	20,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	51,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	45,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	7,345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	26,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	24,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	12,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	71,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	62,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	64,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	54,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	7,340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	32,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	28,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	69,886	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	20,050	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	1,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	1,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	1,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	1,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	1,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	1,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	1,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	1,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	1,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	1,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	1,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	955	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	1,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	635	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	20,050	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	1,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	1,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	1,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	1,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	1,165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	2,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	1,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	1,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	1,070	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	805	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	1,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	1,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	450	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	12,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	71,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	62,418	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	5,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	62,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	4,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	100,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	85,866	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	1,995	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	47,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	43,955	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	12,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	83,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	70,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	5,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	72,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	61,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	4,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	113,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	94,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	2,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	52,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	47,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	8,500	3,890	4,610
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	25,792	28,625	24,187
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	24,235	25,904	23,074
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	8,515	3,890	4,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	31,940	32,822	31,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	27,848	28,101	27,635
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	42,590	20,635	21,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	27,455	12,915	14,535
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	3,750	1,805	1,945
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	5,950	2,500	3,445
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	6,070	2,870	3,200
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	6,060	2,910	3,155
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	5,625	2,835	2,790
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	15,135	7,720	7,415
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	5,020	2,530	2,485
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	4,155	2,155	2,000
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	2,820	1,420	1,400
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	1,800	935	865
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	1,345	680	665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	42,590	20,635	21,955
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	8,425	4,260	4,165
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	2,790	1,410	1,380
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	25,505	12,485	13,025
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	8,660	3,895	4,765
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	6,680	2,890	3,790
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	1,165	580	585
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	3,640	1,700	1,945
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	1,875	610	1,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	15.7	14.0	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	13.8	13.6	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	13.8	13.5	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	14.3	13.6	14.9
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	21.7	15.7	26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	3,070	1,535	1,530
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	530	280	250
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	170	90	75
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	2,345	1,185	1,160
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	190	75	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	7.2	7.4	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	6.3	6.6	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	6.1	6.4	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	9.2	9.5	8.9
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	42,590	20,625	21,960
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	42,485	20,570	21,915
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	11,360	6,185	5,175
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	42,445	20,545	21,900
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	2,130	955	1,180
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	2,115	940	1,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	85	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	85	45	35
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	50	30	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	25	15	10
Vietnamese	695	330	370	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	10	0	10
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	715	350	355	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	15	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	1,680	735	945
Albanian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	100	65	35
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	95	60	35
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	15	10	10
Bulgarian	215	120	90	0	0	0
Croatian	825	425	400	20	10	10
Czech	280	135	150	0	0	10
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	0	0	0
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	10	10	0
Serbian	585	310	270	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	25	20	0
Slovak	230	115	115	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	185	270	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	80	25	50
Afrikaans	325	175	150	0	0	0
Danish	170	75	95	0	0	0
Dutch	295	140	155	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,470	705	765	65	25	40
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	160	135	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	10	0	0
Bengali	85	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	880	420	460	0	0	0
Hindi	1,790	885	905	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	0	0	0
Sindhi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	25	15	10
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	10	0
Pashto	85	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	1,475	635	840
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	40	10	25
Portuguese	850	375	475	35	20	15
Romanian	1,130	555	575	0	0	10
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	1,430	615	815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	10	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	190	95	100
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	20	10	15	85	40	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	35	0	40
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	115	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	40	10	30
American Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	65	25	40
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	60	20	45
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	10	10	0
Hakka	205	100	110	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	60	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	40	90	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	55	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	265	250	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	42,590	20,625	21,960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	42,060	20,360	21,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	8,360	4,250	4,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	33,700	16,115	17,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	525	265	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	42,585	20,630	21,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	41,255	20,025	21,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	1,265	550	715
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	160	80	85
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	90	30	60
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	175	75	100
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	500	230	270
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	215	90	120
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	285	140	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	335	135	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	65	50	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	1,265	550	710
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	245	85	160
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	255	135	115
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	175	80	100
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	475	220	250
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	115	35	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	1,265	550	710
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	535	230	305
Brazil	200	80	120	20	10	15
Colombia	175	75	100	225	100	125
El Salvador	345	155	190	10	0	10
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	40	15	30
Jamaica	135	80	60	0	0	0
Mexico	550	210	340	35	20	15
Peru	195	75	115	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	95	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	80	45	30
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	290	130	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	70	40	25
Croatia	380	205	175	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	115	45	70
Germany	595	280	315	0	10	0
Greece	90	45	45	0	10	0
Hungary	260	120	140	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	0	0	0
Italy	855	440	415	10	0	10
Netherlands	235	135	100	0	0	0
Poland	880	430	455	0	0	0
Portugal	265	125	135	0	0	0
Romania	940	485	455	10	0	0
Russian Federation	920	420	505	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	200	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	65	25	40
Africa	1,950	970	980	240	115	120
Algeria	0	0	10	15	0	10
Egypt	290	155	135	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	15	25	15	10
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	195	95	95
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	190	65	125
Afghanistan	780	400	380	10	10	10
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	100	15	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	10	0	0
India	1,745	820	925	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	0	0	0
Iraq	355	160	195	10	10	0
Japan	505	140	365	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	10	0	10
Lebanon	150	105	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	150	130	0	0	0
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	20	0	10
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	0	0	0
Viet Nam	675	290	380	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	30	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	340	140	200
Americas	535	260	280	90	40	50
Brazil	50	25	30	10	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	65	25	40
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	10	0	10
Europe	795	375	420	20	10	15
France	15	0	10	10	10	10
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	85	40	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	235	100	135	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	0	0	10
Africa	230	130	105	190	90	105
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	90	45	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	65	35	30
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	35	10	30
Afghanistan	160	105	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	25	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	180	70	115	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	42,585	20,630	21,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	1,370	620	760
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	1,075	510	565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	40,135	19,500	20,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	1,115	480	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	250	110	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	130	75	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	115	35	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	380	115	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	470	235	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	42,585	20,625	21,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	285	125	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	265	115	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	120	60	65
Métis	1,265	570	695	130	55	75
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	42,305	20,500	21,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	42,590	20,625	21,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	60	30	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	42,525	20,600	21,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	42,585	20,630	21,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	225	115	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	190	100	90
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	675	295	380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	650	275	375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	580	255	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	70	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	41,690	20,215	21,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	42,585	20,625	21,960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	1,090	470	620
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	10	0	0
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	145	25	120
Black	1,515	835	680	310	140	170
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	25	0	15
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	415	190	225
Arab	1,390	670	715	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	45	30	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	15	0	10
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	0	0	0
Japanese	1,535	660	875	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	45	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	41,495	20,155	21,345
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	42,590	20,625	21,960
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	900	410	485
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	790	375	415
Inuit	15	10	10	15	0	15
Métis	1,355	615	740	115	55	55
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	35,180	17,090	18,090
Acadian	60	15	40	200	90	110
American	1,500	700	800	165	85	80
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	34,310	16,645	17,670
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	900	460	440
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	11,605	5,645	5,960
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	1,790	825	965
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	310	150	160
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	1,205	515	685
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	400	215	190
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	25	10	15
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	9,780	4,775	5,005
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	60	30	30
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	9,720	4,745	4,970
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	540	235	305
Austrian	1,120	575	545	60	30	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	90	30	60
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	20	10	15
Flemish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	330	140	195
Luxembourger	40	30	10	0	0	0
Swiss	495	240	255	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	55	30	25
Danish	1,120	515	610	0	0	0
Finnish	790	380	415	0	0	0
Icelandic	545	255	285	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	40	20	20
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	15	15	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	110	45	65
Bulgarian	265	150	115	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	655	320	335	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	0	0	0
Estonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	25	10	15
Latvian	155	85	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	90	90	10	10	10
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	45	20	30
Romanian	1,620	785	835	15	10	10
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	0	0	0
Slovak	460	210	250	0	0	10
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	20	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	550	280	270
Albanian	90	30	60	0	10	0
Bosnian	200	100	95	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,465	785	685	25	15	10
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	35	20	15
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	230	135	90
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	20	0	20
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	15	10	0
Serbian	655	350	300	45	25	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	170	75	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	35	10	25
Basque	20	10	15	10	0	10
Jewish	370	200	165	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	120	55	60
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	35	25	10
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	60	65	20	50
Jamaican	345	200	140	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	490	220	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	285	140	145	30	10	15
Chilean	255	105	145	20	10	10
Colombian	265	125	140	235	100	130
Costa Rican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	15	0	10
Guatemalan	85	55	25	25	25	0
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	910	390	515	40	20	15
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	65	20	40
Salvadorean	430	220	215	30	0	25
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	75	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	10	0	10
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	365	185	180
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	190	95	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	145	65	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins	580	270	305	135	70	65
Algerian	30	20	10	25	0	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	10	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	45	20	30
Sudanese	65	30	40	25	25	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	20	10	15
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	10	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	15	10	15
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	335	110	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	70	20	50
Afghan	1,095	575	525	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	15	0	15
Armenian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	140	175	10	10	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	285	145	145	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	10	0	0
Palestinian	145	100	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	15	0	15
Tajik	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	0	0	0
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	255	95	160
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	15	10	0
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	175	50	120
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	25	10	15
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	0	0	0
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	10	0	0
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	370	140	225	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	0	0	0
Thai	145	55	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	55	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	430	555	10	10	10
Australian	335	145	185	10	0	0
New Zealander	155	60	95	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	0	0	0
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	12,315	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	7,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	1,500	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	18,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	2,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	7,450	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	3,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	6,410	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	3,930	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	2,505	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	2,480	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	4,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	20,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	19,785	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	3,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	6,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	2,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	2,205	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	1,220	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	2,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	20,065	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	19,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	20,065	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	13,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	6,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	20,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	830	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	2,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	3,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	3,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	4,195	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	3,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	1,775	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	20,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	16,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	3,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	12,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	881	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	160,131	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	183,280	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	7,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	35,490	17,050	18,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	8,660	4,650	4,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	7,715	3,535	4,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	19,115	8,865	10,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	6,965	4,065	2,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	5,310	2,740	2,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	1,660	1,325	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	6,335	2,530	3,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	1,175	350	820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	4,635	1,915	2,720
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	3,370	1,280	2,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	385	170	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	170	90	85
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	650	340	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	55	30	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	22,050	10,685	11,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	3,760	2,340	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	4,200	2,025	2,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	14,095	6,315	7,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	5,265	2,935	2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	4,030	1,975	2,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	1,230	960	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	4,470	1,745	2,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	715	220	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	3,645	1,415	2,225
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	2,670	985	1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	285	115	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	140	60	80
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	510	235	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	35,490	17,050	18,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	16,375	8,185	8,190
Education	3,755	835	2,920	2,030	380	1,645
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	2,030	385	1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	400	140	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	80	45	40
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	320	95	225
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	840	320	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	90	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	475	190	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	55	30	25
54. History	365	180	180	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	1,295	305	990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	160	55	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	450	15	435
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	175	65	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	40	0	35
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	330	70	260
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	120	85	40
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	4,495	1,490	3,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	275	50	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	4,225	1,435	2,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	330	195	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	80	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	60	50	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	70	30	40
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	375	265	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	305	240	70
25. Library science	170	20	155	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	35	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	4,400	4,170	230
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	110	70	45
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	340	320	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	860	795	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	1,175	1,160	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	1,040	1,010	25
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	870	815	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	555	415	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	400	275	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	155	140	20
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	2,845	480	2,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	130	85	50
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	2,660	365	2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	1,550	705	855
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	990	200	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	270	230	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	280	260	20
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	22,055	10,680	11,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	7,960	4,365	3,595
Education	2,660	580	2,075	1,295	205	1,085
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	1,290	205	1,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	290	100	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	65	35	30
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	230	65	165
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	460	180	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	70	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	265	115	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	25	15	10
54. History	290	140	145	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	55	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	1,095	235	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	130	45	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	400	10	390
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	130	40	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	40	10	30
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	290	65	230
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	95	65	35
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	3,560	1,065	2,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	215	40	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	3,350	1,020	2,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	180	115	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	65	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	305	205	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	265	200	70
25. Library science	140	15	130	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	3,225	3,015	215
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	95	55	40
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	280	265	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	610	550	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	790	775	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	780	750	25
48. Precision production	720	700	25	675	615	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	460	345	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	325	225	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	140	120	15
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	2,010	330	1,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	1,865	250	1,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	50	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	1,200	520	685
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	775	150	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	205	165	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	225	205	15
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	35,490	17,050	18,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	16,375	8,185	8,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	19,110	8,865	10,250
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	18,800	8,720	10,080
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	18,620	8,620	10,000
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	180	100	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	315	145	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	25	25	10
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	10	0	10
India	720	345	375	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	30	15	15
France	80	45	35	95	55	40
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	155	50	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	22,050	10,680	11,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	7,960	4,365	3,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	14,095	6,320	7,780
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	13,820	6,200	7,630
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	13,690	6,140	7,555
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	130	60	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	270	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	15	15	0
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	0	0	10
India	560	250	315	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	25	15	15
France	85	45	40	70	45	30
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	140	45	95
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	35,485	17,050	18,445
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	21,900	11,075	10,830
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	20,640	10,355	10,285
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	1,265	720	540
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	13,590	5,975	7,610
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	61.7	65.0	58.7
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	58.2	60.7	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	5.8	6.5	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	35,490	17,050	18,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	12,855	5,520	7,340
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	22,635	11,530	11,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	10,645	5,730	4,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	11,990	5,800	6,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	43.0	42.9	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	21,900	11,075	10,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	405	190	215
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	21,495	10,880	10,615
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	19,160	9,515	9,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	2,330	1,365	965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	21,900	11,070	10,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	405	190	215
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	21,495	10,880	10,615
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	1,735	1,100	635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	3,070	890	2,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	1,005	810	195
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	1,745	295	1,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	2,585	550	2,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	405	180	230
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	5,700	2,440	3,260
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	3,000	2,885	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	320	255	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	1,930	1,480	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	21,905	11,070	10,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	410	190	215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	21,495	10,880	10,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	425	270	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	65	60	0
22 Utilities	500	320	180	110	80	30
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	1,295	1,100	195
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	3,960	2,950	1,010
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	905	680	220
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	3,030	1,390	1,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	540	435	100
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	210	135	75
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	560	195	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	190	100	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	900	490	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	725	420	300
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	1,710	425	1,280
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	3,145	475	2,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	270	145	125
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	1,710	595	1,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	1,095	560	540
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	655	365	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	20,640	10,350	10,290
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	1,055	440	620
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	1,550	1,160	390
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	18,010	8,735	9,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	18,010	8,730	9,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	12,925	5,675	7,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	2,380	1,435	945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	2,685	1,610	1,075
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	19,555	9,890	9,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	16,905	8,615	8,295
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	830	415	415
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	85	30	55
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	1,160	445	710
Bicycle	385	295	90	350	265	80
Other method	660	400	265	225	120	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	19,560	9,895	9,665
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	12,285	5,775	6,510
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	4,880	2,505	2,375
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	1,175	740	440
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	660	455	205
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	555	415	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	19,555	9,895	9,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	745	570	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	3,085	2,190	895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	7,355	3,635	3,720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	3,850	1,330	2,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	1,570	570	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	2,955	1,600	1,350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	23,205	11,820	11,385
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	22,850	11,600	11,250
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	22,815	11,575	11,240
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	275	170	105
French	170	45	125	22,535	11,410	11,135
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	35	25	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	0	0	0
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	355	220	135
English and French	140	60	80	330	215	115
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	23,210	11,820	11,385
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	20,445	10,100	10,340
English	1,855	945	910	2,420	1,530	890
French	515	205	310	220	125	95
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	80	35	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	80	35	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	45	35	15
French and non-official language	50	15	35	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	42,205	20,430	21,780
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	36,970	17,930	19,045
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	5,235	2,500	2,735
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	3,430	1,580	1,850
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	1,805	920	885
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	1,725	870	860
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	1,695	845	855
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	30	25	10
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	75	50	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	40,290	19,470	20,820
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	25,255	12,335	12,915
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	15,035	7,140	7,905
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	9,665	4,560	5,105
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	5,375	2,580	2,800
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	5,095	2,445	2,650
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	4,960	2,370	2,590
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	130	70	60
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	285	140	145