Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Egmont Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	34,168	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	34,598	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	16,459	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	14,301	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	23.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	1,483.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	34,170	16,585	17,585
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	5,470	2,745	2,725
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	1,670	825	840
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	1,835	925	905
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	1,965	990	970
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	21,410	10,510	10,905
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	2,140	1,125	1,010
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	1,735	905	830
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	1,590	750	840
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	1,695	795	905
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	1,855	905	950
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	2,045	985	1,055
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	2,220	1,075	1,145
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	2,755	1,345	1,405
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	2,815	1,365	1,450
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	2,565	1,245	1,320
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	7,290	3,335	3,960
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	2,505	1,225	1,285
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	1,645	790	855
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	1,315	620	695
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	980	405	580
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	840	295	545
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	505	195	310
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	245	80	165
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	80	20	65
100 years and over	20	5	20	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	16.0	16.6	15.5
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	62.7	63.4	62.0
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	21.3	20.1	22.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	43.7	42.8	44.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	46.3	45.4	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	14,300	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	10,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	3,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	825	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	1,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	14,305	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	3,895	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	5,640	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	33,465	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	28,700	13,840	14,860
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	17,355	8,690	8,665
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	14,610	7,320	7,285
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	2,750	1,370	1,380
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	11,345	5,155	6,190
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	6,740	3,685	3,055
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	895	375	520
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	1,620	670	950
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	2,090	425	1,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	10,220	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	5,800	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	2,070	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	790	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	10,225	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	8,520	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	7,150	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	1,700	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	1,345	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	8,525	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	4,790	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	1,700	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	5,185	2,350	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	14,305	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	9,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	4,660	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	5,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	4,265	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	3,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	33,665	16,360	17,300
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	27,890	13,790	14,095
French only	60	25	35	55	25	25
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	5,665	2,515	3,150
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	33,665	16,365	17,300
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	30,875	15,055	15,815
French	1,320	630	690	2,695	1,260	1,430
English and French	1,030	450	580	45	15	30
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	2,715	1,270	1,445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	8.1	7.8	8.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	33,665	16,365	17,305
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	33,370	16,245	17,125
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	32,795	15,965	16,830
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	29,900	14,610	15,290
French	1,320	615	705	2,895	1,355	1,540
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	575	285	295
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	570	285	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	50	30	20
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	285	350	30	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	145	60	85
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	5	0	5
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	420	195	220	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	5	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	45	50	5	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	240	130	110
Albanian	50	25	20	30	15	10
Armenian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	25	10	15
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	5
Latvian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	25	10	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	5	0	5
Bulgarian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Croatian	520	260	265	0	0	0
Czech	210	105	105	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	10	10	5
Russian	1,870	885	985	5	0	0
Serbian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	205	85	120	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	170	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	80	40	40
Afrikaans	80	40	45	5	5	0
Danish	115	55	60	5	0	0
Dutch	285	140	140	25	15	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	40	20	25
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	20	10	10
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	385	175	205	0	0	0
Hindi	545	260	280	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	10	0	0
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	5
Urdu	310	155	150	10	5	5
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	0	0	0
Kurdish	240	120	120	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	70	45	30
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	5	0	0
Portuguese	630	295	340	15	5	5
Romanian	1,125	565	565	5	0	5
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	45	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	75	35	40
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	75	35	40
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	25	10	15
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	30	15	15
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	5	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	5	0
Thai	95	25	70	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	10	5	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	220	240	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	295	115	175
English and French	320	155	165	190	70	115
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	100	45	55
French and non-official language	80	40	35	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	33,665	16,360	17,300
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	33,375	16,250	17,125
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	33,080	16,100	16,980
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	31,545	15,370	16,175
French	345	155	190	1,535	730	800
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	295	150	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	295	150	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	35	20	15
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	30	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	140	190	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	100	45	55
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	95	45	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	70	45	30
Albanian	25	10	10	10	5	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Bulgarian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	5	0	0
Russian	1,255	610	640	0	0	0
Serbian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	15	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	5	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hindi	190	90	100	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	5	5	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	0	0	0
Kurdish	170	80	85	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	35	30	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	80	90	5	5	0
Romanian	565	270	290	5	0	0
Spanish	1,315	625	690	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	50	25	25
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	45	25	25
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	15	5	10
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	290	115	180
English and French	220	110	105	135	50	85
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	150	65	90
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	33,665	16,360	17,300
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	31,700	15,460	16,240
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	790	370	415
French	1,065	505	565	1,010	445	565
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	150	80	70
Aboriginal	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	150	80	75
English and French	70	25	40	0	0	5
English and non-official language	260	115	145	5	0	0
French and non-official language	125	50	80	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	28,015	13,560	14,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	27,225	13,155	14,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	30,056	34,311	26,325
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	27,230	13,155	14,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	27,093	29,993	24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	24,005	11,975	12,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	23,815	27,651	20,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	21,920	10,025	11,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	10,221	11,349	9,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	20,240	10,345	9,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	24,725	27,662	22,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	28,010	13,550	14,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	27,255	13,180	14,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	35,632	40,205	31,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	27,250	13,180	14,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	30,412	33,715	27,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	23,980	11,985	12,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	31,198	35,176	27,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	22,000	10,090	11,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	10,129	10,748	9,606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	20,235	10,295	9,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	31,499	35,007	27,868
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	28,015	13,550	14,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	8,070	4,040	4,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	43,576	46,057	40,212
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	47,848	52,267	43,419
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	77.4	80.2	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	66.1	68.8	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	22.6	19.8	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	28,015	13,560	14,455
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	790	405	390
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	27,225	13,155	14,065
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	3,220	1,355	1,865
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	5,380	2,125	3,250
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	4,980	2,120	2,865
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	4,450	2,260	2,185
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	3,360	1,795	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	2,050	1,120	930
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	1,250	730	515
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	900	520	385
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	560	315	250
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	325	225	100
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	750	600	150
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	535	425	105
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	210	175	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	28,015	13,565	14,450
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	785	405	385
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	27,225	13,160	14,070
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	97.2	97.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	3,350	1,390	1,960
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	5,890	2,340	3,545
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	6,185	2,850	3,335
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	5,025	2,595	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	3,105	1,675	1,435
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	1,600	935	670
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	965	535	440
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	425	295	125
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	685	540	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	235	180	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	135	105	30
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	315	260	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	28,015	13,560	14,450
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	7,775	3,215	4,560
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	20,240	10,350	9,895
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	72.2	76.3	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	2,720	1,350	1,375
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	2,160	965	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	3,905	1,865	2,040
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	2,765	1,305	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	2,500	1,220	1,280
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	2,060	1,110	950
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	1,375	800	575
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	860	490	365
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	670	370	305
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	1,220	870	350
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	430	235	195
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	565	465	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	56,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	49,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	26,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	24,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	10,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	70,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	61,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	67,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	57,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	3,875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	32,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	28,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	10,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	81,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	68,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	14,305	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	1,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	1,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	1,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	580	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	14,305	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	945	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	1,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	1,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	1,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	10,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	70,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	61,723	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	63,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	55,503	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	95,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	82,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	1,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	40,562	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	10,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	81,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	68,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	4,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	73,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	62,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	3,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	103,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	86,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	51,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	46,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	4,655	2,110	2,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	26,135	29,248	24,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	23,853	26,016	22,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	4,585	2,110	2,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	31,240	33,317	29,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	27,313	28,846	26,005
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	21,210	10,030	11,180
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	3,060	1,350	1,710
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	5,330	2,370	2,960
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	4,500	2,210	2,290
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	4,370	2,130	2,235
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	3,955	1,965	1,985
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	12,255	6,265	5,990
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	3,805	1,905	1,895
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	3,130	1,615	1,515
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	2,430	1,235	1,190
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	1,870	960	905
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	1,030	545	485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	33,135	16,130	17,010
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	6,630	3,370	3,255
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	1,965	985	985
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	19,785	9,625	10,160
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	6,725	3,130	3,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	5,930	2,590	3,345
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	1,530	735	795
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	530	250	275
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	2,705	1,195	1,510
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	1,700	660	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	17.9	16.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	23.1	21.8	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	27.0	25.4	27.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	13.7	12.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	25.3	21.1	29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	1,365	650	715
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	340	165	175
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	130	70	65
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	930	455	480
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	95	35	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	6.6	7.1	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	4.7	4.7	4.7
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,285	17,170
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	33,435	16,280	17,160
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	33,385	16,260	17,130
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	5,635	2,450	3,190
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	805	405	400
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	785	400	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	15	10	10
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	695	330	370	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	275	130	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	15	0	10
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	715	350	355	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	275	125	145
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	330	190	140
Albanian	30	10	20	30	15	15
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	35	30	10
Baltic languages	40	15	25	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	30	20	10
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	15	10	10
Bulgarian	215	120	90	0	0	0
Croatian	825	425	400	0	0	0
Czech	280	135	150	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	0	10	0
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	10	0	10
Serbian	585	310	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	230	115	115	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	185	270	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	110	60	50
Afrikaans	325	175	150	0	0	0
Danish	170	75	95	0	0	0
Dutch	295	140	155	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,470	705	765	80	40	40
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	160	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	10	0	10
Bengali	85	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	880	420	460	0	0	0
Hindi	1,790	885	905	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	10	0	0
Sindhi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	0	0	0
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	150	75	70
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	15	10	10
Portuguese	850	375	475	35	15	20
Romanian	1,130	555	575	10	0	10
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	110	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	20	15	0
American Sign Language	100	40	65	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	70	35	35
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	70	40	30
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	25	10	20
Hakka	205	100	110	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	45	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	0	10	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	40	90	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	0	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	55	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	265	250	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	32,970	16,060	16,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	6,560	3,360	3,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	26,410	12,700	13,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	490	230	255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,285	17,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	32,340	15,745	16,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	980	465	515
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	390	210	180
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	50	20	35
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	195	90	105
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	95	50	45
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	100	35	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	260	115	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	140	75	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	980	465	515
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	165	90	75
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	200	95	100
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	150	65	90
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	385	165	215
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	90	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	985	470	515
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	170	85	90
Brazil	200	80	120	10	10	0
Colombia	175	75	100	30	20	10
El Salvador	345	155	190	0	0	0
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	80	60	0	0	0
Mexico	550	210	340	0	0	0
Peru	195	75	115	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	115	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	15	15	0
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	455	235	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	15	10	10
Croatia	380	205	175	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	20	0	15
Germany	595	280	315	45	15	30
Greece	90	45	45	10	0	10
Hungary	260	120	140	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	10	10	0
Italy	855	440	415	0	0	10
Netherlands	235	135	100	40	15	25
Poland	880	430	455	0	0	0
Portugal	265	125	135	30	15	15
Romania	940	485	455	10	0	10
Russian Federation	920	420	505	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	200	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	240	140	95
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	35	20	15
Africa	1,950	970	980	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	290	155	135	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	10	0	10
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	320	130	190
Afghanistan	780	400	380	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	60	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	15	10	10
India	1,745	820	925	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	0	0	0
Iraq	355	160	195	0	0	0
Japan	505	140	365	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	25	0	15
Lebanon	150	105	50	10	10	0
Pakistan	280	150	130	0	0	0
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	170	75	90
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	10	0	0
Viet Nam	675	290	380	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	265	115	145
Americas	535	260	280	25	10	15
Brazil	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	10	0	0
Europe	795	375	420	30	15	10
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	85	40	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	235	100	135	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	10	0	10
Africa	230	130	105	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	205	95	105
Afghanistan	160	105	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	160	75	85
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	180	70	115	10	10	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	1,200	570	625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	1,440	650	790
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	30,820	15,060	15,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	610	270	340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	380	175	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	175	100	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	210	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	160	55	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	70	40	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	735	360	375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	715	350	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	515	250	265
Métis	1,265	570	695	185	95	90
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	32,725	15,935	16,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	380	185	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	33,075	16,100	16,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	375	180	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	375	180	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	365	170	195
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	710	340	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	690	330	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	565	270	290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	105	50	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	32,370	15,770	16,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	670	295	375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	40	15	25
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	115	40	75
Black	1,515	835	680	95	45	50
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	280	140	135
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	50	25	25
Arab	1,390	670	715	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	10	0	10
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	40	10	25
Japanese	1,535	660	875	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	32,795	15,995	16,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	33,460	16,290	17,170
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	1,085	520	565
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	950	450	495
Inuit	15	10	10	30	15	15
Métis	1,355	615	740	130	60	65
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	18,165	8,815	9,345
Acadian	60	15	40	1,270	635	635
American	1,500	700	800	125	50	80
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	17,335	8,380	8,950
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	21,295	10,345	10,950
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	17,255	8,275	8,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	9,035	4,310	4,725
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	7,580	3,550	4,035
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	8,615	4,060	4,560
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	435	235	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	315	135	180
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	8,340	4,000	4,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	8,340	3,995	4,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	1,795	785	1,005
Austrian	1,120	575	545	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	20	20	10
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	580	270	315
Flemish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	1,220	515	700
Luxembourger	40	30	10	0	0	0
Swiss	495	240	255	45	10	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	250	110	145
Danish	1,120	515	610	50	10	40
Finnish	790	380	415	35	10	25
Icelandic	545	255	285	0	10	0
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	65	30	35
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	75	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	485	240	240
Bulgarian	265	150	115	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	655	320	335	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	20	10	15
Estonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	65	40	25
Latvian	155	85	65	10	0	0
Lithuanian	180	90	90	10	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	185	105	85
Romanian	1,620	785	835	20	10	15
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	65	25	40
Slovak	460	210	250	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	175	80	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	480	230	245
Albanian	90	30	60	30	15	10
Bosnian	200	100	95	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,465	785	685	45	15	30
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	15	10	10
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	230	120	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	35	15	20
Serbian	655	350	300	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	75	75	10	0	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	105	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	30	15	20
Basque	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	370	200	165	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	45	10	35
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	60	10	0	0
Jamaican	345	200	140	45	10	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	285	140	145	0	0	0
Chilean	255	105	145	0	0	0
Colombian	265	125	140	30	15	15
Costa Rican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	910	390	515	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	0	0	0
Salvadorean	430	220	215	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	75	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	60	25	30
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	580	270	305	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	10	0	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	55	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	55	25	30
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	590	245	350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	80	30	50
Afghan	1,095	575	525	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	0	0	0
Armenian	90	40	50	15	0	15
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	140	175	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	285	145	145	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	55	20	30
Palestinian	145	100	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	0	0	0
Tajik	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	35	15	20
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	30	10	20
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	480	200	280
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	15	0	10
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	150	55	95
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	280	135	145
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	0	0	0
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	40	10	25
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	370	140	225	10	0	10
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	90	30	55	10	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	0	0	0
Thai	145	55	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	430	555	45	20	25
Australian	335	145	185	20	10	10
New Zealander	155	60	95	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	0	0	0
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	10,000	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	4,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	14,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	1,125	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	5,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	2,750	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	2,530	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	2,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	14,000	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	4,225	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	3,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	1,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	1,850	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	13,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	8,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	5,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	1,530	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	2,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	2,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	3,005	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	2,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	1,565	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	14,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	11,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	2,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	9,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	54.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	826	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	134,612	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	156,933	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	4,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	750	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	28,015	13,555	14,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	7,625	4,325	3,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	8,590	4,270	4,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	11,800	4,950	6,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	2,210	1,520	685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	1,310	810	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	895	710	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	6,020	2,145	3,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	545	165	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	3,025	1,130	1,900
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	2,140	785	1,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	205	65	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	70	50	20
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	570	200	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	17,405	8,360	9,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	3,360	2,115	1,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	5,375	2,740	2,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	8,665	3,505	5,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	1,405	955	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	810	470	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	595	485	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	4,580	1,655	2,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	290	90	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	2,390	810	1,585
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	1,660	560	1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	140	40	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	50	30	20
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	515	170	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	30	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	28,010	13,550	14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	16,210	8,600	7,610
Education	3,755	835	2,920	1,070	285	790
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	1,075	285	790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	200	105	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	150	70	85
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	330	130	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	110	25	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	75	50	25
54. History	365	180	180	50	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	725	170	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	15	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	45	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	230	15	215
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	95	35	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	15	10	10
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	170	85	85
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	3,000	650	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	310	35	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	2,680	610	2,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	210	70	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	80	30	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	70	25	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	30	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	360	175	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	315	165	150
25. Library science	170	20	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	2,510	2,365	145
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	35	30	0
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	155	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	470	405	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	795	790	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	715	680	30
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	340	325	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	265	195	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	210	155	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	55	40	15
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	2,125	260	1,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	135	65	70
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	1,975	185	1,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	1,000	540	460
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	515	100	420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	190	155	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	285	275	10
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	17,405	8,360	9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	8,735	4,855	3,880
Education	2,660	580	2,075	740	200	540
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	740	200	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	130	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	125	55	65
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	200	65	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	40	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	70	15	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	40	20	20
54. History	290	140	145	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	605	135	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	205	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	80	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	125	20	105
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	140	65	80
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	2,240	490	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	290	35	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	1,950	450	1,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	125	30	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	40	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	25	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	305	145	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	280	140	135
25. Library science	140	15	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	1,795	1,670	120
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	30	30	0
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	95	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	370	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	490	485	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	575	545	35
48. Precision production	720	700	25	225	210	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	205	145	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	155	105	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	50	40	15
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	1,585	210	1,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	90	50	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	1,485	145	1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	735	355	375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	400	65	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	140	100	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	200	185	10
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	28,015	13,550	14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	16,215	8,600	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	11,800	4,950	6,850
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	11,215	4,670	6,545
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	7,410	2,985	4,425
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	3,810	1,685	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	580	280	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	145	65	80
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	175	75	100
India	720	345	375	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	10	0	0
France	80	45	35	10	10	10
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	17,405	8,360	9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	8,735	4,855	3,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	8,670	3,500	5,165
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	8,230	3,300	4,930
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	5,570	2,210	3,355
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	2,665	1,085	1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	440	210	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	90	35	60
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	170	80	90
India	560	250	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	70	45	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	0	0	10
France	85	45	40	10	0	0
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	85	45	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	28,015	13,550	14,460
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	18,145	9,295	8,855
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	15,405	7,755	7,645
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	2,745	1,540	1,210
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	9,865	4,255	5,610
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	64.8	68.6	61.2
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	55.0	57.2	52.9
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	15.1	16.6	13.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	28,010	13,550	14,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	8,560	3,605	4,960
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	19,450	9,950	9,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	8,160	4,100	4,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	11,295	5,845	5,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	37.6	36.4	38.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	18,150	9,295	8,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	205	70	135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	17,940	9,225	8,720
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	16,160	8,020	8,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	1,780	1,200	580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	18,145	9,295	8,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	210	70	135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	17,940	9,225	8,715
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	1,435	875	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	2,430	550	1,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	555	415	135
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	1,145	155	990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	1,645	465	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	265	90	175
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	3,975	1,360	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	2,870	2,680	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	2,170	1,745	425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	1,455	890	560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	18,150	9,295	8,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	205	70	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	17,940	9,225	8,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	2,380	1,865	520
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	110	110	0
22 Utilities	500	320	180	50	40	10
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	1,260	1,135	125
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	2,365	1,605	765
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	400	285	115
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	2,175	1,000	1,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	520	420	95
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	130	80	50
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	290	80	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	205	130	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	425	200	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	550	225	325
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	1,015	310	710
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	1,960	245	1,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	285	155	135
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	1,235	340	895
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	700	320	375
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	1,865	670	1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	15,405	7,760	7,645
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	815	465	350
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	1,970	1,505	465
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	12,600	5,770	6,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	12,595	5,770	6,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	5,210	2,260	2,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	6,465	2,985	3,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	620	305	315
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	305	220	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	14,570	7,280	7,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	12,485	6,245	6,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	1,175	570	605
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	75	50	25
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	615	270	345
Bicycle	385	295	90	45	45	0
Other method	660	400	265	180	100	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	14,570	7,275	7,295
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	8,170	3,865	4,305
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	3,770	1,945	1,825
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	1,210	655	550
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	730	405	325
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	690	405	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	14,575	7,275	7,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	1,310	780	530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	3,180	1,760	1,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	4,470	2,295	2,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	2,210	745	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	880	280	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	2,520	1,410	1,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	19,935	10,190	9,745
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	19,785	10,130	9,655
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	19,775	10,125	9,650
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	19,205	9,925	9,280
French	170	45	125	565	195	370
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	15	10	10
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	15	0	10
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	145	65	90
English and French	140	60	80	140	50	80
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	19,935	10,190	9,745
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	18,840	9,735	9,105
English	1,855	945	910	390	140	250
French	515	205	310	655	280	365
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	55	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	55	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	33,150	16,155	16,995
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	29,360	14,305	15,055
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	3,790	1,850	1,940
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	2,080	1,035	1,050
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	1,710	820	890
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	1,655	790	860
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	980	460	515
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	680	330	345
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	50	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	31,810	15,395	16,420
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	21,985	10,740	11,245
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	9,825	4,650	5,175
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	4,905	2,230	2,675
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	4,920	2,425	2,500
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	4,540	2,240	2,300
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	2,730	1,290	1,445
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	1,810	950	860
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	380	185	200