Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Hauterive [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Hauterive Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Hauterive [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	11,549	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	11,844	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	5,430	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	5,175	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	1,324.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	8.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	11,550	5,670	5,875
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	1,665	830	845
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	520	270	250
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	565	270	290
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	585	285	295
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	7,525	3,830	3,700
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	625	300	325
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	635	330	305
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	620	330	290
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	605	305	300
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	645	335	310
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	630	310	325
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	750	385	365
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	1,020	490	530
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	1,145	585	560
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	850	460	385
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	2,355	1,020	1,340
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	710	325	385
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	570	260	310
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	400	180	220
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	360	140	220
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	320	115	205
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	215	80	135
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	90	30	55
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	20	5	10
100 years and over	20	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	14.4	14.6	14.4
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	65.2	67.5	63.0
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	20.4	18.0	22.8
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	44.3	43.4	45.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	47.3	46.4	48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	5,175	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	2,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	2,005	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	325	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	1,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	5,175	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	1,770	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	1,955	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	550	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	11,005	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	9,885	4,845	5,035
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	5,625	2,820	2,805
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	2,825	1,420	1,410
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	2,800	1,405	1,400
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	4,255	2,030	2,230
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	2,800	1,540	1,255
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	100	45	50
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	595	270	320
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	770	170	595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	3,295	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	1,930	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	700	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	525	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	3,295	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	2,735	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	1,340	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	560	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	2,740	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	1,575	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	1,160	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	535	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	555	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	2,195	1,145	1,050
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	5,175	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	3,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	1,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	1,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	1,895	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	1,775	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	11,390	5,600	5,790
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	10	5	5
French only	60	25	35	9,455	4,455	5,000
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	1,920	1,135	785
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	11,390	5,595	5,790
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	60	30	30
French	1,320	630	690	11,305	5,560	5,750
English and French	1,030	450	580	20	10	5
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	65	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	11,385	5,600	5,790
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	11,330	5,570	5,760
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	11,215	5,515	5,700
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	70	25	40
French	1,320	615	705	11,145	5,490	5,655
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	120	55	65
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	15	10	10
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	285	350	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	5	5	5
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	0	0	0
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	420	195	220	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	45	50	0	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	30	15	15
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	5	5	0
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	5	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Croatian	520	260	265	0	0	0
Czech	210	105	105	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	0	0	0
Russian	1,870	885	985	5	0	0
Serbian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	205	85	120	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	0	0	0
Afrikaans	80	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Dutch	285	140	140	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	385	175	205	0	0	0
Hindi	545	260	280	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	0	0	0
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	310	155	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	0	0	0
Kurdish	240	120	120	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	25	15	10
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	5	0	0
Portuguese	630	295	340	5	0	0
Romanian	1,125	565	565	0	5	5
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	5	5	0
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	5	5	0
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	5	5	0
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	220	240	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	60	30	30
English and French	320	155	165	30	15	15
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	35	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	11,390	5,595	5,790
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	11,325	5,570	5,760
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	11,275	5,540	5,735
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	35	15	20
French	345	155	190	11,245	5,525	5,715
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	5	5	5
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	140	190	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	0	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	5	5	0
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	0	0	0
Russian	1,255	610	640	0	0	0
Serbian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hindi	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	0	0	0
Kurdish	170	80	85	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	10	5	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	80	90	0	0	0
Romanian	565	270	290	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	625	690	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	0	0	0
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	0	0	0
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	65	30	30
English and French	220	110	105	25	10	15
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	11,385	5,600	5,790
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	11,065	5,420	5,640
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	200	120	80
French	1,065	505	565	50	25	25
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	65	25	40
Aboriginal	20	5	10	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	60	25	30
English and French	70	25	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	260	115	145	5	5	5
French and non-official language	125	50	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,350	4,640	4,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	9,120	4,560	4,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	36,059	45,504	27,813
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	9,125	4,560	4,565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	31,741	38,355	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	8,165	4,210	3,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	32,674	42,664	24,593
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	6,740	3,110	3,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	8,361	8,407	8,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	6,545	3,460	3,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	33,698	43,844	26,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	9,250	4,535	4,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	9,010	4,445	4,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	43,729	52,510	35,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	9,020	4,450	4,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	35,763	42,015	29,682
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	8,110	4,130	3,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	41,011	49,891	31,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	6,730	3,025	3,700
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	9,103	9,008	9,181
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	6,465	3,415	3,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	41,720	48,295	34,358
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	9,250	4,540	4,710
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	2,945	1,605	1,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	53,596	65,196	42,569
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	59,762	69,927	47,518
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	84.3	88.3	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	68.1	70.3	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	15.7	11.7	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,350	4,640	4,710
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	230	80	150
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	9,120	4,560	4,560
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	97.5	98.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	955	345	610
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	1,525	530	995
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	1,345	510	835
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	1,200	590	610
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	1,105	560	545
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	785	470	315
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	550	325	230
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	445	285	160
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	350	245	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	265	215	55
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	590	490	100
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	500	420	80
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	85	75	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,350	4,645	4,710
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	225	80	145
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	9,125	4,560	4,565
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	97.6	98.2	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	1,005	350	655
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	1,625	560	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	1,655	690	970
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	1,580	815	770
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	1,130	645	485
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	745	450	295
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	580	405	175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	375	300	65
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	430	345	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	210	170	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	95	70	25
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	125	100	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,350	4,640	4,710
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	2,805	1,185	1,625
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	6,545	3,455	3,090
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	70.0	74.5	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	940	530	410
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	500	200	300
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	840	345	500
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	725	260	465
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	710	275	430
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	625	310	310
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	500	305	195
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	360	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	385	245	140
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	970	790	175
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	270	200	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	230	195	40
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	475	400	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	5,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	63,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	54,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	31,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	28,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	86,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	72,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	76,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	62,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	40,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	33,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	95,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	77,789	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	5,175	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	335	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	5,175	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	3,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	87,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	73,065	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	75,055	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	63,565	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	122,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	99,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	52,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	47,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	3,300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	95,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	77,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	84,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	69,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	126,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	101,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	64,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	54,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	2,050	1,065	980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	29,536	35,456	24,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	26,697	30,848	23,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	2,045	1,040	1,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	38,956	43,631	34,142
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	32,299	35,054	29,464
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	11,000	5,455	5,545
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	5,490	2,625	2,865
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	870	415	450
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	960	385	575
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	1,160	560	600
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	1,210	605	605
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	1,290	655	635
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	5,510	2,830	2,680
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	1,275	640	635
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	1,415	715	695
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	1,250	640	615
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	1,080	570	510
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	485	260	225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	11,000	5,455	5,545
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	1,995	980	1,015
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	610	310	300
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	7,100	3,605	3,490
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	1,905	865	1,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	1,305	565	740
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	270	130	135
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	80	45	35
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	730	350	380
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	305	80	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	11.9	10.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	13.5	13.3	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	13.1	14.5	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	10.3	9.7	10.9
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	16.0	9.2	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	555	295	260
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	95	55	45
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	440	235	200
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	20	5	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	5.0	5.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	4.8	5.6	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	4.9	6.5	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	6.2	6.5	5.7
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	1.0	0.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	10,930	5,395	5,540
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	10,920	5,385	5,535
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	1,805	1,105	700
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	10,905	5,380	5,525
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	355	135	220
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	315	120	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	0	10	0
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	695	330	370	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	715	350	355	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	160	60	110
Albanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	15	0	15
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	15	0	15
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	215	120	90	0	0	0
Croatian	825	425	400	0	0	0
Czech	280	135	150	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	0	0	0
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	10	0	10
Serbian	585	310	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	230	115	115	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	185	270	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	15	0	15
Afrikaans	325	175	150	0	0	0
Danish	170	75	95	0	0	0
Dutch	295	140	155	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,470	705	765	15	10	10
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	160	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	0	0	0
Bengali	85	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	880	420	460	0	0	0
Hindi	1,790	885	905	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	0	0	0
Sindhi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	0	0	0
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	135	55	85
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	10	0	10
Portuguese	850	375	475	10	0	10
Romanian	1,130	555	575	0	0	0
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	120	50	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	35	10	25
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	25	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	40	15	20
American Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	10	10	0
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	15	10	0
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	10	10	0
Hakka	205	100	110	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	40	90	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	55	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	265	250	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	10,930	5,390	5,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	10,850	5,365	5,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	2,010	1,020	995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	8,835	4,345	4,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	80	25	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	10,930	5,395	5,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	10,750	5,345	5,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	160	45	115
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	20	15	10
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	20	0	15
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	85	10	75
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	75	10	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	25	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	20	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	160	50	115
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	45	0	40
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	15	10	0
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	15	0	10
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	85	30	50
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	160	45	115
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	40	20	20
Brazil	200	80	120	0	0	0
Colombia	175	75	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	345	155	190	0	0	0
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	30	15	15
Jamaica	135	80	60	0	0	0
Mexico	550	210	340	0	0	0
Peru	195	75	115	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	0	0	0
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	35	10	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	0	0	0
Croatia	380	205	175	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	15	0	10
Germany	595	280	315	10	0	0
Greece	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hungary	260	120	140	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	0	0	0
Italy	855	440	415	0	0	10
Netherlands	235	135	100	0	0	0
Poland	880	430	455	0	0	0
Portugal	265	125	135	0	0	0
Romania	940	485	455	0	0	0
Russian Federation	920	420	505	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	200	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	10	0	0
Africa	1,950	970	980	70	20	45
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	290	155	135	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	65	20	45
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	25	0	25
Afghanistan	780	400	380	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	0	0	0
India	1,745	820	925	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	0	0	0
Iraq	355	160	195	0	0	0
Japan	505	140	365	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	0	0	0
Lebanon	150	105	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	150	130	0	0	0
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	0	0	0
Viet Nam	675	290	380	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	25	20	10
Americas	535	260	280	15	10	0
Brazil	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	0	0	0
Europe	795	375	420	0	0	10
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	85	40	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	235	100	135	10	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	0	0	0
Africa	230	130	105	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	10	0
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	0	0	0
Afghanistan	160	105	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	180	70	115	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	10,930	5,390	5,535
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	190	50	140
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	155	60	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	10,585	5,280	5,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	150	45	105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	95	25	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	40	25	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	55	0	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	45	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	10,925	5,390	5,535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	455	235	220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	435	225	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	155	90	60
Métis	1,265	570	695	270	130	135
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	10,475	5,155	5,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	10,930	5,390	5,535
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	165	95	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	10,760	5,300	5,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	10,925	5,390	5,535
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	275	150	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	265	150	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	170	90	85
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	80	55	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	410	190	220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	390	175	210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	265	120	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	90	45	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	10,240	5,050	5,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	10,930	5,390	5,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	215	80	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	0	0	0
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	30	10	20
Black	1,515	835	680	135	60	75
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	0	0	0
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	10	0	0
Arab	1,390	670	715	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	0	0	0
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	0	0	0
Japanese	1,535	660	875	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	20	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	10,715	5,310	5,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	10,930	5,390	5,535
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	690	345	350
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	460	210	240
Inuit	15	10	10	65	25	35
Métis	1,355	615	740	205	110	90
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	8,985	4,465	4,520
Acadian	60	15	40	80	20	60
American	1,500	700	800	10	10	10
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	8,625	4,280	4,345
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	330	180	150
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	2,930	1,485	1,450
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	435	210	225
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	90	60	30
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	220	100	125
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	140	55	85
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	15	10	10
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	2,505	1,285	1,220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	2,490	1,285	1,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	130	75	55
Austrian	1,120	575	545	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	10	10	10
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	10	0	0
Flemish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	95	50	40
Luxembourger	40	30	10	0	10	0
Swiss	495	240	255	15	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	20	15	0
Danish	1,120	515	610	0	0	0
Finnish	790	380	415	0	0	0
Icelandic	545	255	285	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	15	15	0
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	60	30	35
Bulgarian	265	150	115	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	655	320	335	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	0	0	0
Estonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	15	10	10
Latvian	155	85	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	35	15	15
Romanian	1,620	785	835	0	0	0
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	10	0	10
Slovak	460	210	250	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	135	45	90
Albanian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,465	785	685	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	20	0	10
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	65	15	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	25	0	20
Serbian	655	350	300	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	10	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	10	0	0
Basque	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	370	200	165	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	45	15	25
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	60	45	20	30
Jamaican	345	200	140	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	285	140	145	0	0	0
Chilean	255	105	145	0	0	0
Colombian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	910	390	515	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	0	0	0
Salvadorean	430	220	215	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	75	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	95	30	65
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	65	20	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	0	0	10
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	30	15	15
North African origins	580	270	305	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	25	10	15
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	0	10	0
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	60	15	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	10	0	10
Afghan	1,095	575	525	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	0	0	0
Armenian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	140	175	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	285	145	145	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	0	0	10
Palestinian	145	100	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	0	0	0
Tajik	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	0	0	0
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	50	10	40
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	30	10	20
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	0	0	0
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	0	0	0
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	0	0	0
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	370	140	225	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	0	0	0
Thai	145	55	90	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	430	555	0	0	0
Australian	335	145	185	0	0	0
New Zealander	155	60	95	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	0	0	0
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	3,455	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	1,710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	275	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	725	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	1,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	1,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	5,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	1,055	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	495	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	600	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	5,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	5,090	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	975	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	2,810	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	630	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	585	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	4,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	5,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	3,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	1,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	5,165	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	610	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	740	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	1,120	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	1,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	805	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	375	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	5,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	4,435	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	3,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	60.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	7.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	945	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	170,449	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	173,034	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	1,710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	28.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	624	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	640	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	9,250	4,540	4,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	2,200	1,055	1,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	1,785	840	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	5,260	2,645	2,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	2,120	1,415	710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	1,555	940	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	565	470	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	1,910	735	1,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	250	95	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	980	400	585
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	700	300	400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	35	15	25
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	145	45	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	6,125	3,075	3,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	950	470	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	1,080	535	545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	4,095	2,070	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	1,725	1,130	590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	1,270	755	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	455	375	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	1,395	550	840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	185	80	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	795	310	485
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	555	225	335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	65	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	40	15	25
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	115	30	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	9,250	4,540	4,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	3,990	1,895	2,090
Education	3,755	835	2,920	465	100	365
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	465	100	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	50	30	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	45	20	20
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	185	70	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	140	60	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	0	0	0
54. History	365	180	180	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	260	70	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	80	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	40	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	20	10	15
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	60	15	40
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	45	25	15
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	1,045	215	830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	50	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	995	220	775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	130	70	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	45	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	25	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	35	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	30	15	10
25. Library science	170	20	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	1,585	1,500	80
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	30	20	10
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	110	105	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	325	280	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	345	340	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	505	490	10
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	275	270	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	215	165	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	185	150	35
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	780	125	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	740	100	635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	515	275	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	250	45	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	175	165	10
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	6,125	3,070	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	2,030	1,005	1,025
Education	2,660	580	2,075	300	65	240
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	295	65	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	15	10	10
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	95	35	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	0	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	65	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	0	0	0
54. History	290	140	145	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	215	60	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	30	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	35	25	10
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	855	165	690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	815	160	650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	65	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	40	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	25	15	10
25. Library science	140	15	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	1,300	1,225	75
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	25	15	10
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	105	100	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	235	230	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	425	415	15
48. Precision production	720	700	25	235	230	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	165	120	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	155	120	35
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	605	95	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	30	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	565	80	495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	435	235	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	210	40	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	75	50	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	150	145	10
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	9,250	4,540	4,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	3,990	1,900	2,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	5,265	2,640	2,620
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	5,225	2,635	2,595
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	5,190	2,615	2,575
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	30	20	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	10	10	0
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	0	0	0
India	720	345	375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	0	0	0
France	80	45	35	10	0	15
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	6,125	3,075	3,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	2,025	1,005	1,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	4,095	2,070	2,025
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	4,060	2,055	2,000
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	4,030	2,040	1,990
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	30	15	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	10	0	0
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	0	0	0
India	560	250	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	0	0	0
France	85	45	40	15	0	15
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	9,250	4,540	4,710
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	5,700	2,920	2,780
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	5,210	2,615	2,595
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	490	305	180
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	3,550	1,620	1,935
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	61.6	64.3	59.0
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	56.3	57.6	55.1
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	8.6	10.4	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	9,250	4,540	4,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	3,295	1,490	1,805
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	5,960	3,050	2,905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	2,970	1,625	1,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	2,985	1,425	1,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	42.8	42.9	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	5,700	2,925	2,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	145	95	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	5,555	2,830	2,730
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	5,190	2,655	2,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	370	170	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	5,700	2,920	2,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	145	95	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	5,555	2,830	2,730
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	320	195	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	675	135	540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	330	250	80
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	560	60	500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	755	175	575
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	85	25	55
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	1,365	595	765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	1,015	965	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	75	65	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	385	360	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	5,700	2,920	2,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	140	90	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	5,560	2,830	2,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	55	50	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	10	10	0
22 Utilities	500	320	180	220	170	55
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	365	335	30
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	700	625	75
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	115	95	15
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	775	335	440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	225	185	40
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	50	20	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	155	30	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	45	25	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	160	95	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	170	110	60
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	375	120	255
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	1,080	185	900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	40	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	290	110	180
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	315	130	185
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	420	190	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	5,210	2,615	2,595
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	195	90	105
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	315	245	65
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	4,695	2,275	2,425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	4,700	2,270	2,425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	4,370	2,060	2,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	185	110	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	140	105	40
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	5,010	2,520	2,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	4,305	2,200	2,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	150	35	110
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	50	30	15
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	390	175	215
Bicycle	385	295	90	30	30	0
Other method	660	400	265	85	45	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	5,010	2,520	2,490
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	3,260	1,370	1,895
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	1,465	965	500
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	165	110	55
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	75	50	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	5,010	2,520	2,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	185	150	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	660	495	165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	2,135	1,075	1,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	1,080	395	690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	305	100	200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	645	300	345
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	6,075	3,100	2,975
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	5,950	3,020	2,925
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	5,945	3,025	2,925
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	40	25	15
French	170	45	125	5,905	3,000	2,905
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	0	0	0
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	125	75	50
English and French	140	60	80	115	75	40
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	6,075	3,095	2,980
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	5,630	2,840	2,795
English	1,855	945	910	400	235	160
French	515	205	310	30	15	15
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	10,825	5,340	5,490
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	9,735	4,795	4,935
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	1,100	545	555
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	800	415	385
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	295	130	165
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	300	125	165
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	295	125	165
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	0	0	0
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	10,405	5,160	5,245
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	7,160	3,535	3,620
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	3,245	1,620	1,625
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	2,240	1,145	1,095
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	1,000	475	530
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	975	470	505
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	955	445	510
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	20	20	0
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	25	0	20