Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Thérèse-De Blainville Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thérèse-De Blainville [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	101,840	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	98,499	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	41,060	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	1,358.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	74.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	101,840	49,595	52,245
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	18,095	9,210	8,885
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	4,945	2,540	2,400
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	6,275	3,195	3,080
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	6,875	3,470	3,405
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	68,635	33,730	34,910
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	7,120	3,605	3,515
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	6,840	3,465	3,370
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	5,140	2,650	2,490
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	5,125	2,535	2,590
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	6,210	2,920	3,290
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	7,465	3,565	3,900
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	8,085	3,865	4,220
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	8,920	4,390	4,525
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	7,780	3,880	3,900
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	5,960	2,855	3,105
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	15,105	6,655	8,450
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	4,865	2,230	2,640
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	3,990	1,875	2,115
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	2,695	1,185	1,515
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	1,880	815	1,065
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	1,680	560	1,120
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	1,130	425	700
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	445	110	335
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	90	20	70
100 years and over	20	5	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	17.8	18.6	17.0
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	67.4	68.0	66.8
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	14.8	13.4	16.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	40.1	39.1	41.0
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	41.6	40.6	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	22,605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	16,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	1,955	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	2,565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	11,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	10,265	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	13,680	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	6,630	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	6,555	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	2,985	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	99,695	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	83,745	40,385	43,360
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	48,775	24,305	24,470
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	28,100	14,005	14,090
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	20,675	10,295	10,380
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	34,970	16,075	18,895
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	24,280	12,780	11,505
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	1,170	520	655
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	5,580	1,965	3,615
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	3,935	820	3,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	29,110	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	13,820	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	6,375	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	6,490	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	2,425	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	29,115	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	23,870	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	13,540	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	10,330	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	5,240	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	3,870	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	23,870	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	10,705	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	13,165	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	4,695	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	6,105	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	2,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	5,240	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	1,680	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	14,195	6,730	7,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	28,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	10,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	17,970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	11,390	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	10,265	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	1,120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	101,485	49,515	51,970
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	835	435	405
French only	60	25	35	45,480	20,125	25,350
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	54,945	28,860	26,085
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	230	95	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	101,485	49,510	51,975
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	5,505	2,865	2,645
French	1,320	630	690	94,015	45,630	48,380
English and French	1,030	450	580	1,755	935	820
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	215	90	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	6,380	3,330	3,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	6.3	6.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	101,485	49,515	51,975
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	99,600	48,595	51,010
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	92,820	45,175	47,650
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	3,760	1,980	1,780
French	1,320	615	705	89,060	43,195	45,870
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	6,780	3,420	3,360
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	6,770	3,415	3,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	1,245	645	600
Berber languages	0	0	5	95	50	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	45	25	20
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	1,140	595	550
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	1,135	590	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	5	5	5
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	200	100	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	85	40	45
Vietnamese	635	285	350	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	45	15	30
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	10	5	0
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	420	195	220	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	400	175	225
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	395	175	220
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	45	50	5	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	4,385	2,250	2,130
Albanian	50	25	20	5	5	0
Armenian	70	35	30	110	65	45
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	345	160	185
Baltic languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	340	155	185
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	100	100	40	20	15
Croatian	520	260	265	10	10	5
Czech	210	105	105	10	5	10
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	75	30	45
Russian	1,870	885	985	155	70	80
Serbian	355	185	170	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	205	85	120	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	170	35	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	120	55	65
Afrikaans	80	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Dutch	285	140	140	20	10	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	85	40	45
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	210	110	100
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	175	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	60	35	25
Bengali	50	30	20	5	5	0
Gujarati	385	175	205	5	0	5
Hindi	545	260	280	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	20	10	15
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	310	155	150	25	15	10
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	115	65	50
Kurdish	240	120	120	10	5	5
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	105	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	3,420	1,760	1,655
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	1,015	565	450
Portuguese	630	295	340	915	470	445
Romanian	1,125	565	565	345	170	180
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	1,135	550	585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	80	45	35
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	25	10	15
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	190	80	110
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	195	85	110
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	50	20	25
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	125	50	70
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	65	25	35
Lao	15	10	10	50	20	30
Thai	95	25	70	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	25	10	10
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	50	25	25
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	220	240	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	1,880	920	965
English and French	320	155	165	1,025	500	525
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	140	75	70
French and non-official language	80	40	35	575	275	300
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	145	70	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	101,490	49,515	51,975
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	98,565	48,105	50,460
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	96,055	46,870	49,185
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	4,705	2,440	2,265
French	345	155	190	91,350	44,425	46,925
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	2,510	1,240	1,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	2,510	1,240	1,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	390	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	380	205	175
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	380	205	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	85	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vietnamese	330	140	190	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	10	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	100	35	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	100	30	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	1,700	845	850
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	195	105	95
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	60	65	30	20	10
Croatian	175	80	95	5	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	5	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	30	20	15
Russian	1,255	610	640	115	60	55
Serbian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	25	5	20
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	20	5	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	35	20	15
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	90	5	0	5
Hindi	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	5	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	30	15	15
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	65	35	30
Kurdish	170	80	85	10	5	5
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	1,310	655	660
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	130	65	60
Portuguese	165	80	90	300	145	150
Romanian	565	270	290	245	125	120
Spanish	1,315	625	690	640	315	320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	30	15	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	105	50	55
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	105	50	55
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	15	5	5
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	80	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	5	10	5	10
Thai	30	15	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	20	5	10
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	15	5	5
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	5	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	2,920	1,405	1,515
English and French	220	110	105	1,185	605	585
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	160	75	85
French and non-official language	35	15	20	1,245	580	665
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	320	145	175
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	101,490	49,515	51,970
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	87,550	42,455	45,100
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	7,630	3,890	3,740
French	1,065	505	565	2,900	1,495	1,405
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	2,675	1,315	1,360
Aboriginal	20	5	10	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	2,670	1,315	1,360
English and French	70	25	40	135	70	70
English and non-official language	260	115	145	355	170	185
French and non-official language	125	50	80	235	120	115
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	81,610	39,715	41,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	78,155	38,075	40,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	38,811	45,899	32,863
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	78,180	38,080	40,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	33,841	38,834	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	72,305	35,990	36,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	35,657	43,496	29,045
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	55,955	24,095	31,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	5,780	4,593	6,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	61,500	31,460	30,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	36,112	42,750	30,793
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	81,610	39,715	41,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	78,295	38,120	40,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	52,606	64,182	41,621
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	78,315	38,130	40,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	41,977	50,198	34,177
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	72,380	36,075	36,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	50,748	62,906	38,668
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	56,070	24,190	31,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	7,946	7,336	8,409
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	61,500	31,515	29,985
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	49,882	59,953	39,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	81,610	39,715	41,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	27,950	15,045	12,905
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	54,418	61,741	47,805
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	64,807	73,944	54,152
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	89.1	92.7	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	74.1	76.6	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	10.9	7.3	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	81,610	39,715	41,895
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	3,450	1,640	1,815
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	78,155	38,075	40,085
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	8,995	3,815	5,180
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	11,915	4,475	7,440
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	9,990	4,005	5,985
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	9,305	4,210	5,095
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	8,650	4,055	4,595
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	6,840	3,435	3,410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	5,205	2,870	2,340
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	4,485	2,520	1,970
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	3,215	1,865	1,345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	2,195	1,445	755
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	7,365	5,385	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	4,605	3,260	1,350
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	2,760	2,130	630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	81,610	39,715	41,895
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	3,430	1,635	1,800
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	78,175	38,080	40,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	9,460	3,915	5,545
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	12,615	4,790	7,825
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	12,205	5,080	7,125
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	12,495	5,880	6,615
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	9,825	4,960	4,865
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	7,155	3,915	3,240
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	5,190	3,015	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	3,075	2,000	1,080
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	6,155	4,525	1,630
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	1,755	1,240	510
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	1,085	770	315
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	3,315	2,510	805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	81,610	39,715	41,895
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	20,110	8,250	11,855
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	61,500	31,460	30,040
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	75.4	79.2	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	7,405	3,885	3,525
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	4,650	2,010	2,640
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	8,345	3,525	4,825
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	6,475	2,755	3,720
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	6,445	2,790	3,660
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	5,710	2,580	3,130
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	4,785	2,495	2,290
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	3,925	2,220	1,705
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	3,775	2,080	1,700
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	9,975	7,120	2,860
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	2,415	1,535	880
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	1,795	1,245	545
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	5,760	4,335	1,430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	77,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	64,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	10,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	37,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	32,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	29,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	95,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	79,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	102,673	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	81,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	45,414	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	36,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	29,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	122,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	97,488	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	740	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	1,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	1,495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	1,215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	1,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	1,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	1,715	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	1,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	3,300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	2,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	2,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	2,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	2,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	14,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	4,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	3,165	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	3,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	3,430	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	300	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	1,680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	1,505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	2,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	2,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	2,100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	3,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	3,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	3,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	10,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	4,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	3,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	29,035	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	96,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	79,893	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	10,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	79,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	67,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	13,230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	130,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	105,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	5,075	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	60,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	53,216	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	29,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	123,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	98,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	10,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	96,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	76,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	13,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	165,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	129,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	5,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	70,570	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	58,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	12,630	6,075	6,550
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	34,757	38,567	31,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	30,704	33,299	28,329
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	12,635	6,045	6,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	42,578	47,574	37,987
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	34,901	38,003	32,052
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	99,690	48,915	50,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	43,990	20,630	23,365
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	5,355	2,510	2,840
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	7,400	3,185	4,215
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	9,630	4,490	5,140
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	10,535	5,040	5,495
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	11,075	5,410	5,670
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	55,700	28,285	27,410
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	11,455	5,770	5,680
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	11,475	5,790	5,685
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	11,750	5,990	5,760
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	10,835	5,545	5,290
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	10,195	5,195	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	99,690	48,920	50,775
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	22,290	11,320	10,975
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	6,065	3,105	2,960
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	64,300	31,565	32,740
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	13,095	6,035	7,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	8,565	3,745	4,820
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	1,905	960	950
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	505	255	255
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	5,015	2,290	2,720
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	1,645	495	1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	8.6	7.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	8.5	8.5	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	8.3	8.2	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	7.8	7.3	8.3
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	12.6	8.2	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	6,620	3,005	3,615
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	1,305	670	635
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	355	185	175
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	4,280	2,045	2,235
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	1,030	290	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	6.6	6.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	5.9	5.9	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	5.9	6.0	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	6.7	6.5	6.8
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	7.9	4.8	10.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	99,690	48,920	50,775
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	99,435	48,825	50,615
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	55,175	28,920	26,250
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	98,655	48,410	50,255
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	12,620	6,155	6,460
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	12,595	6,155	6,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	2,030	1,050	985
Berber languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	30	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	25
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	1,980	1,015	965
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	1,960	1,005	960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	20	10	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	295	130	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	150	55	95
Vietnamese	695	330	370	150	80	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	85	40	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	30	25	10
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malay	715	350	355	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	30	0	20
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	950	430	520
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	10	25
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	910	420	490
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	15	10	10
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	15	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	8,620	4,160	4,460
Albanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	190	90	100
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	375	180	195
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	370	175	195
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	215	120	90	30	15	10
Croatian	825	425	400	20	10	15
Czech	280	135	150	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	85	35	55
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	230	110	120
Serbian	585	310	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	230	115	115	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	185	270	35	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	405	200	205
Afrikaans	325	175	150	0	0	0
Danish	170	75	95	0	10	10
Dutch	295	140	155	60	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,470	705	765	345	180	170
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	300	160	135	360	195	165
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	165	105	60
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	90	50	35
Bengali	85	45	45	0	10	0
Gujarati	880	420	460	25	10	20
Hindi	1,790	885	905	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	15	10	0
Sindhi	245	105	140	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	30	25	10
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	80	55	25
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	80	55	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	7,355	3,485	3,870
Catalan	0	10	0	15	15	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	2,015	1,020	990
Portuguese	850	375	475	1,375	705	670
Romanian	1,130	555	575	500	230	275
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	3,840	1,700	2,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	20	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	295	165	130
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	50	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	35	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	105	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	105	45	65
American Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	315	170	145
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	310	170	145
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	70	35	40
Hakka	205	100	110	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	230	130	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	95	45	45
Lao	20	10	10	65	30	35
Thai	130	40	90	50	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	50	35	15
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	50	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	70	30	35
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	55	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	265	250	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	99,690	48,920	50,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	98,030	48,110	49,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	21,920	11,135	10,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	76,110	36,980	39,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	1,660	805	860
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	99,695	48,915	50,775
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	91,695	44,890	46,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	7,800	3,945	3,855
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	1,985	1,120	865
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	1,090	585	505
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	1,300	600	695
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	2,560	1,190	1,370
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	1,245	580	670
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	1,310	610	700
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	875	455	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	200	85	115
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	7,800	3,945	3,855
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	1,010	485	530
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	1,680	895	790
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	1,545	795	750
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	3,190	1,585	1,605
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	375	190	185
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	7,800	3,945	3,860
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	1,710	835	880
Brazil	200	80	120	125	75	45
Colombia	175	75	100	80	20	65
El Salvador	345	155	190	80	45	35
Guyana	55	30	25	10	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	655	275	385
Jamaica	135	80	60	15	10	0
Mexico	550	210	340	120	45	75
Peru	195	75	115	95	50	45
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	150	80	70
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	380	230	150
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	3,030	1,550	1,480
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	0	0	0
Croatia	380	205	175	10	10	0
France	120	65	55	1,015	525	490
Germany	595	280	315	55	25	25
Greece	90	45	45	40	20	20
Hungary	260	120	140	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	0	0	0
Italy	855	440	415	340	185	160
Netherlands	235	135	100	15	0	10
Poland	880	430	455	55	15	40
Portugal	265	125	135	605	325	290
Romania	940	485	455	380	180	200
Russian Federation	920	420	505	75	30	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	200	250	50	10	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	90	60	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	285	150	130
Africa	1,950	970	980	1,615	855	760
Algeria	0	0	10	335	170	160
Egypt	290	155	135	190	115	75
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	10	10	10
Morocco	35	15	15	570	295	275
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	510	270	240
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	1,425	695	730
Afghanistan	780	400	380	20	10	0
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	275	85	190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	20	0	15
India	1,745	820	925	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	55	40	20
Iraq	355	160	195	0	10	0
Japan	505	140	365	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	40	30	10
Lebanon	150	105	50	385	205	180
Pakistan	280	150	130	25	20	10
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	70	40	30
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	15	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	55	30	35
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	25	10	15
Viet Nam	675	290	380	160	75	85
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	255	130	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	875	455	420
Americas	535	260	280	275	150	120
Brazil	50	25	30	30	25	10
Colombia	25	10	15	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	125	55	70
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	35	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	30	25	10
Europe	795	375	420	270	110	155
France	15	0	10	205	90	120
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	10	10	0
Romania	85	40	50	25	0	20
Russian Federation	235	100	135	10	0	10
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	25	15	10
Africa	230	130	105	220	125	90
Algeria	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	30	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	55	25	30
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	40	20	20
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	110	60	45
Afghanistan	160	105	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	10	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	35	25	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	10	10	0
Taiwan	180	70	115	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	99,690	48,915	50,775
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	8,335	4,205	4,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	8,330	4,240	4,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	83,025	40,475	42,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	5,930	2,880	3,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	3,390	1,735	1,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	1,395	870	535
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	1,985	870	1,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	1,660	710	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	850	430	420
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	40	10	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	99,690	48,920	50,775
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	955	430	525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	895	410	490
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	400	160	240
Métis	1,265	570	695	465	240	225
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	98,735	48,485	50,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	99,690	48,915	50,775
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	200	85	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	99,490	48,830	50,660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	99,695	48,915	50,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	650	285	365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	640	285	355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	500	205	295
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	110	70	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	2,940	1,340	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	2,905	1,330	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	2,515	1,145	1,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	325	160	165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	70	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	96,105	47,285	48,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	99,690	48,915	50,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	6,300	3,125	3,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	165	95	70
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	440	175	265
Black	1,515	835	680	2,340	1,145	1,195
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	90	50	40
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	890	450	435
Arab	1,390	670	715	1,475	760	715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	570	270	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	85	55	30
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	35	25	10
Japanese	1,535	660	875	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	185	90	90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	93,390	45,790	47,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	99,695	48,915	50,775
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	3,590	1,630	1,965
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	3,050	1,365	1,685
Inuit	15	10	10	120	35	85
Métis	1,355	615	740	460	245	215
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	66,845	32,505	34,335
Acadian	60	15	40	340	170	165
American	1,500	700	800	490	235	250
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	63,705	30,900	32,805
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Québécois	10	10	0	2,835	1,475	1,360
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	10	0	10
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	40,805	20,110	20,695
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	9,140	4,380	4,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	2,180	1,005	1,180
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	5,955	2,955	2,995
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	2,165	990	1,180
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	100	50	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	330	170	165
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	26,190	12,865	13,325
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	175	105	65
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	26,060	12,790	13,270
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	3,285	1,525	1,765
Austrian	1,120	575	545	130	40	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	995	465	535
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	250	140	115
Flemish	70	45	25	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	1,755	825	930
Luxembourger	40	30	10	35	15	20
Swiss	495	240	255	310	155	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	240	140	95
Danish	1,120	515	610	30	20	10
Finnish	790	380	415	35	15	15
Icelandic	545	255	285	15	10	0
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	85	50	35
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	70	35	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	2,375	1,190	1,185
Bulgarian	265	150	115	25	15	15
Byelorussian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	655	320	335	65	45	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	20	0	20
Estonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	270	160	115
Latvian	155	85	65	0	10	0
Lithuanian	180	90	90	60	35	20
Moldovan	55	20	40	45	35	15
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	795	380	405
Romanian	1,620	785	835	495	215	285
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	310	135	180
Slovak	460	210	250	145	105	40
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	370	195	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	8,615	4,350	4,265
Albanian	90	30	60	20	10	10
Bosnian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	1,465	785	685	75	30	50
Cypriot	15	15	0	15	10	0
Greek	870	445	425	705	370	340
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	5,290	2,605	2,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	0	10	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	1,930	1,000	930
Serbian	655	350	300	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovenian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	990	555	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	60	25	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	265	140	125
Basque	20	10	15	55	25	30
Jewish	370	200	165	90	55	40
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	115	60	60
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	1,660	825	835
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	95	45	45	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	95	50	45
Dominican	10	10	10	50	30	20
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian	120	60	60	1,340	650	690
Jamaican	345	200	140	60	25	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	65	45	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	1,255	640	615
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	25	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	30	10	20
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Brazilian	285	140	145	160	85	80
Chilean	255	105	145	145	85	60
Colombian	265	125	140	180	65	110
Costa Rican	35	20	20	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	30	15	15
Guatemalan	85	55	25	75	45	25
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	45	25	15
Maya	15	10	0	15	15	0
Mexican	910	390	515	215	100	115
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	150	60	85
Salvadorean	430	220	215	155	75	75
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	75	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	35	20	15
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	2,860	1,465	1,395
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	540	285	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	220	130	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	100	45	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	20	10	10
Guinean	10	0	10	45	20	25
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	30	15	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	60	45	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	15	0	15
North African origins	580	270	305	1,880	960	920
Algerian	30	20	10	330	160	170
Berber	0	0	0	150	80	70
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	415	215	200
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	850	435	415
Sudanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	145	80	70
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	85	35	45
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	365	185	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	365	185	185
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	3,300	1,595	1,705
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	1,750	885	870
Afghan	1,095	575	525	35	20	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	300	165	140
Armenian	90	40	50	335	165	170
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	15	15	10
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	85	45	35
Iraqi	310	140	175	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	10	0	10
Kurd	285	145	145	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	710	385	330
Palestinian	145	100	45	10	0	10
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	260	105	160
Tajik	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	100	50	55
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	15	10	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	235	110	130
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	170	75	95
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	10	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	30	15	20
Tamil	40	30	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	1,330	605	730
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	210	75	140
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	660	270	390
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	110	50	60
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	10	0	0
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	50	35	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	40	30	15
Laotian	40	20	20	80	35	50
Malaysian	370	140	225	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	30	10	15
Singaporean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	20	20	10
Thai	145	55	90	35	20	15
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	305	165	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	430	555	40	25	20
Australian	335	145	185	30	15	10
New Zealander	155	60	95	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	15	10	10
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	10	10	10
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	28,805	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	11,315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	5,065	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	35,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	11,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	14,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	10,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	11,245	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	5,715	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	3,950	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	4,765	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	14,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	39,990	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	39,360	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	3,360	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	10,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	6,795	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	7,305	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	4,950	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	4,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	38,415	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	22,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	16,650	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	40,115	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	990	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	4,850	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	7,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	10,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	8,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	5,340	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	2,415	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	40,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	32,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	7,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	6,750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	28,800	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	70.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	1,306	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	299,801	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	341,960	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	11,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	857	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	81,610	39,715	41,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	13,750	7,125	6,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	18,160	8,545	9,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	49,695	24,040	25,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	13,630	7,970	5,665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	9,885	5,035	4,850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	3,745	2,935	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	15,835	6,930	8,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	3,455	1,450	2,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	16,775	7,690	9,090
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	11,785	5,235	6,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	1,400	665	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	515	240	270
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	2,720	1,355	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	360	195	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	54,625	26,560	28,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	5,575	3,125	2,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	10,025	4,810	5,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	39,020	18,625	20,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	10,570	6,055	4,510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	7,785	3,875	3,910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	2,780	2,180	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	11,390	5,095	6,295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	2,725	1,155	1,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	14,335	6,320	8,015
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	10,105	4,400	5,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	1,125	455	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	440	165	275
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	2,375	1,155	1,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	295	145	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	81,610	39,710	41,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	31,910	15,675	16,240
Education	3,755	835	2,920	3,595	780	2,815
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	3,595	780	2,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	1,790	725	1,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	335	215	120
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	1,455	510	950
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	2,760	1,030	1,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	320	50	270
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	55	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	1,780	710	1,070
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	110	70	45
54. History	365	180	180	130	85	45
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	285	70	220
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	4,205	1,255	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	35	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	505	120	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	855	50	805
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	915	335	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	70	20	45
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	700	170	530
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	1,120	550	580
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	12,960	5,060	7,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	420	65	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	12,540	5,000	7,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	1,985	1,060	925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	640	280	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	315	165	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	515	255	265
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	450	335	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	55	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	1,925	1,345	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	1,585	1,180	405
25. Library science	170	20	155	150	20	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	135	95	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	50	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	9,915	9,035	880
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	350	225	125
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	1,900	1,615	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	2,020	1,785	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	2,235	2,160	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	2,060	1,975	85
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	1,355	1,280	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	565	280	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	420	180	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	145	105	40
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	5,535	1,110	4,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	430	230	195
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	5,025	835	4,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	4,445	2,350	2,090
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	2,050	430	1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	1,320	1,000	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	1,045	905	145
Other	20	0	20	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	54,625	26,560	28,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	15,600	7,930	7,670
Education	2,660	580	2,075	2,690	520	2,170
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	2,685	520	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	1,390	555	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	265	165	95
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	1,130	390	740
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	1,695	600	1,095
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	240	20	215
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	995	425	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	50	20	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	50	30	25
54. History	290	140	145	80	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	235	50	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	3,445	1,025	2,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	400	95	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	710	35	675
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	750	265	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	50	20	30
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	580	140	440
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	925	460	465
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	10,550	4,010	6,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	350	50	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	10,195	3,965	6,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	1,240	655	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	580	230	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	190	95	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	60	35	25
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	380	275	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	1,690	1,150	540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	1,420	1,050	375
25. Library science	140	15	130	140	20	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	110	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	7,880	7,090	795
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	290	180	110
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	1,645	1,390	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	1,630	1,415	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	1,730	1,655	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	1,560	1,480	75
48. Precision production	720	700	25	1,025	965	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	490	240	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	365	150	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	125	90	35
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	4,385	880	3,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	375	205	175
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	3,930	640	3,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	75	40	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	3,565	1,905	1,660
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	1,585	300	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	1,090	840	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	875	750	125
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	81,610	39,715	41,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	31,915	15,675	16,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	49,700	24,040	25,655
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	47,500	22,840	24,660
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	46,475	22,220	24,255
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	1,025	625	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	2,190	1,195	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	205	115	90
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	20	0	15
India	720	345	375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	60	35	25
France	80	45	35	645	370	270
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	1,205	640	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	54,620	26,560	28,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	15,600	7,930	7,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	39,025	18,630	20,395
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	37,215	17,690	19,530
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	36,455	17,225	19,230
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	760	460	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	1,805	940	870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	135	70	70
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	15	10	15
India	560	250	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	55	25	25
France	85	45	40	515	280	240
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	1,040	545	495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	81,610	39,715	41,895
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	57,105	29,190	27,910
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	53,990	27,415	26,575
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	3,115	1,780	1,335
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	24,505	10,520	13,985
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	70.0	73.5	66.6
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	66.2	69.0	63.4
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	5.5	6.1	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	81,610	39,710	41,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	22,630	9,540	13,090
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	58,975	30,170	28,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	28,465	15,415	13,055
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	30,515	14,760	15,755
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	43.4	43.5	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	57,105	29,195	27,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	1,025	560	465
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	56,080	28,635	27,440
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	49,005	24,290	24,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	7,075	4,345	2,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	57,105	29,195	27,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	1,030	555	470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	56,075	28,640	27,445
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	7,270	4,775	2,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	9,660	2,855	6,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	3,945	3,100	845
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	3,760	720	3,040
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	6,475	1,970	4,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	1,735	770	970
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	13,215	5,800	7,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	7,150	6,625	530
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	470	410	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	2,395	1,605	790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	57,105	29,195	27,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	1,030	560	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	56,080	28,635	27,440
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	255	175	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	65	50	15
22 Utilities	500	320	180	485	315	175
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	4,275	3,510	765
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	6,850	4,770	2,085
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	2,680	1,695	985
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	8,115	3,880	4,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	2,645	1,875	770
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	1,360	810	555
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	2,220	980	1,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	910	495	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	4,240	2,220	2,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	50	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	2,290	1,325	970
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	4,340	1,250	3,090
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	6,110	1,005	5,100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	1,145	625	520
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	2,890	1,155	1,730
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	2,005	785	1,215
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	3,155	1,705	1,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	53,995	27,415	26,580
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	3,865	1,820	2,035
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	105	80	25
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	5,110	3,825	1,285
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	44,915	21,695	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	44,915	21,690	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	6,585	2,850	3,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	7,850	3,255	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	30,360	15,495	14,865
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	120	90	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	50,020	25,510	24,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	42,665	22,035	20,630
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	1,620	570	1,050
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	3,780	1,900	1,885
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	1,235	530	705
Bicycle	385	295	90	335	240	95
Other method	660	400	265	380	235	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	50,025	25,510	24,510
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	10,435	4,585	5,850
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	15,515	7,400	8,115
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	11,165	6,420	4,740
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	5,430	3,000	2,430
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	7,475	4,100	3,375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	50,025	25,510	24,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	5,500	4,215	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	10,235	5,915	4,325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	13,520	5,770	7,750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	8,420	3,465	4,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	5,060	1,995	3,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	7,290	4,155	3,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	60,335	30,830	29,505
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	56,230	28,565	27,660
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	56,185	28,550	27,635
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	3,980	2,435	1,545
French	170	45	125	52,205	26,110	26,090
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	50	15	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	35	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	15	0	15
Spanish	60	30	30	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	0	10	0
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	10	10	0
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	4,105	2,265	1,840
English and French	140	60	80	4,005	2,215	1,790
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	65	35	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	60,335	30,835	29,505
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	38,175	18,705	19,465
English	1,855	945	910	18,580	10,015	8,570
French	515	205	310	3,200	1,920	1,280
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	215	105	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	210	105	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	130	60	75
French and non-official language	50	15	35	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	98,750	48,480	50,265
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	88,100	43,385	44,715
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	10,650	5,100	5,550
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	3,715	1,770	1,940
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	6,935	3,325	3,610
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	6,745	3,235	3,510
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	6,580	3,140	3,440
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	160	90	70
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	195	90	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	94,740	46,425	48,315
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	61,130	30,020	31,110
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	33,610	16,410	17,200
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	12,160	5,840	6,320
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	21,455	10,570	10,880
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	20,485	10,080	10,405
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	20,215	9,935	10,280
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	270	145	120
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	970	490	480