Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sainte-Julie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sainte-Julie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Julie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	29,881	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	30,044r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	11,196	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	11,076	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	615.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	48.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	29,880	14,655	15,225
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	5,730	2,940	2,785
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	1,410	725	685
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	2,070	1,060	1,005
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	2,250	1,155	1,100
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	19,750	9,725	10,025
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	2,245	1,175	1,070
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	1,790	920	870
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	1,060	540	520
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	1,270	600	665
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	2,005	925	1,080
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	2,405	1,115	1,290
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	2,510	1,265	1,245
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	2,620	1,295	1,325
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	2,200	1,095	1,100
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	1,655	795	860
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	4,400	1,990	2,410
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,575	730	845
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	1,210	585	625
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	765	365	405
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	430	190	245
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	415	125	295
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	270	90	180
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	115	25	95
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	30	10	20
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	19.2	20.1	18.3
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	66.1	66.4	65.8
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	14.7	13.6	15.8
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	39.7	38.8	40.6
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	41.8	41.1	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	7,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	3,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	655	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	2,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	3,830	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	2,260	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	29,160	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	24,150	11,715	12,435
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	15,205	7,590	7,610
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	8,725	4,360	4,365
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	6,475	3,230	3,250
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	8,950	4,130	4,825
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	6,315	3,330	2,985
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	280	100	180
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	1,340	495	845
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	1,015	200	815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	8,760	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	1,910	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	8,760	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	7,455	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	4,235	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	1,310	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	920	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	7,455	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	3,195	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	4,255	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	2,115	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	1,305	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	695	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	500	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	2,905	1,325	1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	8,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	3,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	5,470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	2,405	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	2,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	29,880	14,660	15,225
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	80	45	35
French only	60	25	35	15,375	6,970	8,415
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	14,395	7,640	6,760
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	29,880	14,660	15,225
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	575	295	280
French	1,320	630	690	29,075	14,250	14,825
English and French	1,030	450	580	215	110	105
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	680	350	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	29,880	14,660	15,225
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	29,560	14,505	15,050
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	28,650	14,060	14,595
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	470	245	225
French	1,320	615	705	28,185	13,810	14,370
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	910	455	460
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	910	450	460
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	190	95	95
Berber languages	0	0	5	30	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	5	15
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	165	85	80
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	20	5	10
Vietnamese	635	285	350	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	15	0	10
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	0	0	5
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	420	195	220	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	45	50	0	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	585	300	290
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	70	35	30	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	60	30	35
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	65	30	30
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	100	100	10	5	5
Croatian	520	260	265	5	5	5
Czech	210	105	105	5	5	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	10	10	5
Russian	1,870	885	985	15	5	10
Serbian	355	185	170	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	5	5	0
Slovak	205	85	120	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	170	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	20	15	10
Afrikaans	80	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Dutch	285	140	140	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	5	0	0
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	385	175	205	0	0	0
Hindi	545	260	280	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	0	0	0
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	310	155	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	35	20	15
Kurdish	240	120	120	5	5	5
Pashto	60	30	30	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	445	225	225
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	75	50	25
Portuguese	630	295	340	40	15	25
Romanian	1,125	565	565	45	15	25
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	290	135	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	35	15	20
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	35	20	20
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	0	0	0
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	30	10	20
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	0	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	180	70	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	220	240	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	325	150	175
English and French	320	155	165	175	75	105
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	10	5	5
French and non-official language	80	40	35	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	25	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	29,880	14,660	15,225
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	29,440	14,445	14,995
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	29,105	14,275	14,825
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	430	225	210
French	345	155	190	28,675	14,050	14,620
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	340	170	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	340	170	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	50	30	25
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	330	140	190	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	240	120	120
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	30	15	15
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	60	65	10	5	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	0	0	0
Russian	1,255	610	640	10	5	5
Serbian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	5	0	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hindi	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	25	15	10
Kurdish	170	80	85	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	185	95	90
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	5	0	5
Portuguese	165	80	90	15	10	10
Romanian	565	270	290	15	5	10
Spanish	1,315	625	690	150	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	25	10	15
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	25	10	15
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	0	0	0
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	440	215	225
English and French	220	110	105	170	85	80
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	10	0	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	225	105	120
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	29,880	14,660	15,225
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	27,125	13,285	13,835
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	1,870	930	945
French	1,065	505	565	410	210	195
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	395	190	205
Aboriginal	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	390	190	200
English and French	70	25	40	15	5	10
English and non-official language	260	115	145	55	25	25
French and non-official language	125	50	80	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	22,455	11,015	11,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	45,067	54,080	38,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	22,460	11,015	11,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	38,459	44,484	33,293
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	21,340	10,685	10,660
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	41,311	51,190	33,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	15,085	6,325	8,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	5,571	4,536	6,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	18,325	9,310	9,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	42,476	51,789	36,127
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	22,470	10,995	11,480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	55,482	66,004	45,402
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	22,480	10,990	11,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	43,754	50,918	36,897
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	21,390	10,715	10,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	52,755	63,330	42,141
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	15,070	6,345	8,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	7,832	7,393	8,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	18,330	9,315	9,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	52,343	61,046	43,348
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	8,950	4,845	4,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	61,951	68,785	54,266
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	71,568	79,375	62,355
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	90.5	93.5	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	76.4	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	9.5	6.5	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	23,430	11,485	11,945
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	980	475	505
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	22,450	11,015	11,435
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	2,350	975	1,385
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	2,835	995	1,835
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	2,390	965	1,430
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	2,380	1,055	1,325
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	2,420	1,080	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	2,140	1,090	1,050
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	1,745	915	825
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	1,630	870	755
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	1,220	705	520
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	850	550	305
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	2,485	1,815	665
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	1,800	1,280	515
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	690	535	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	23,430	11,490	11,945
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	970	475	500
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	22,460	11,015	11,445
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	2,510	990	1,515
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	2,995	1,095	1,905
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	2,950	1,220	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	3,305	1,490	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	3,030	1,540	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	2,505	1,335	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	1,940	1,095	850
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	1,200	780	420
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	2,020	1,475	550
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	755	515	240
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	400	295	105
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	865	670	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	23,430	11,490	11,945
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	5,100	2,180	2,920
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	18,330	9,305	9,020
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	78.2	81.0	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	2,030	1,050	980
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	1,320	595	730
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	2,060	825	1,235
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	1,625	665	960
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	1,685	655	1,030
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	1,630	715	915
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	1,575	790	790
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	1,355	705	655
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	1,360	705	650
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	3,680	2,605	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	940	590	350
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	725	490	235
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	2,020	1,530	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	94,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	77,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	2,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	44,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	37,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	8,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	109,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	89,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	112,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	88,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	53,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	43,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	8,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	127,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	100,071	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	11,080	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	675	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	5,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	1,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	1,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	1,465	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	1,045	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	1,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	1,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	990	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	1,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	8,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	109,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	89,267	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	3,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	86,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	71,572	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	4,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	140,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	112,869	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	1,270	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	72,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	60,489	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	127,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	100,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	3,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	101,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	80,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	161,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	125,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	79,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	65,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	2,625	1,205	1,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	42,994	48,859	38,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	36,360	40,320	33,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	2,600	1,190	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	50,389	56,533	45,188
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	40,794	44,420	37,724
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	9,575	4,520	5,055
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	700	330	370
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	1,170	465	700
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	2,085	975	1,110
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	2,515	1,210	1,305
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	3,110	1,545	1,570
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	19,585	9,910	9,675
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	3,835	1,910	1,920
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	4,100	2,075	2,020
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	4,565	2,295	2,275
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	3,990	2,030	1,960
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	3,095	1,595	1,500
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,725
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	7,065	3,635	3,430
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	1,775	930	845
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	18,405	9,030	9,375
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	3,685	1,770	1,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	1,225	505	720
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	290	140	150
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	60	25	30
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	645	280	365
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	280	80	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	4.2	3.5	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	4.1	3.9	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	3.4	2.7	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	3.5	3.1	3.9
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	7.6	4.5	10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	855	365	490
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	175	85	90
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	525	245	280
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	155	30	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	2.9	2.5	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	2.5	2.3	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	2.0	1.6	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	2.9	2.7	3.0
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	4.2	1.7	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	29,155	14,430	14,730
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	29,130	14,415	14,715
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	14,285	7,650	6,630
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	29,040	14,360	14,685
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	2,205	1,075	1,130
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	2,200	1,070	1,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	290	175	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	275	170	105
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	275	175	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	35	15	25
Vietnamese	695	330	370	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	715	350	355	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	100	60	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	90	50	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	1,630	760	875
Albanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	115	55	60
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	115	55	60
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	215	120	90	15	0	10
Croatian	825	425	400	15	10	0
Czech	280	135	150	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	10	10	0
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	65	35	35
Serbian	585	310	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	230	115	115	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	185	270	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	90	40	50
Afrikaans	325	175	150	0	0	0
Danish	170	75	95	0	0	0
Dutch	295	140	155	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,470	705	765	80	40	45
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	160	135	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	0	0	0
Bengali	85	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	880	420	460	0	0	0
Hindi	1,790	885	905	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	0	0	0
Sindhi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	40	20	20
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	35	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	1,405	650	760
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	210	115	100
Portuguese	850	375	475	25	0	20
Romanian	1,130	555	575	45	20	30
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	1,160	535	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	15	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	10	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	25	10	20
American Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	55	25	25
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	50	25	25
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	0	0	0
Hakka	205	100	110	0	10	10
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	10	0	10
Lao	20	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	130	40	90	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	55	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	265	250	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	28,820	14,250	14,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	6,990	3,600	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	21,830	10,655	11,180
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	340	175	165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	27,935	13,820	14,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	1,165	580	590
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	290	155	135
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	115	55	60
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	190	90	100
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	400	190	210
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	240	125	120
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	160	70	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	170	90	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	60	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	1,170	580	590
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	190	90	95
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	185	90	90
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	185	90	90
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	560	290	265
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	55	20	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	1,170	580	585
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	270	125	145
Brazil	200	80	120	0	0	0
Colombia	175	75	100	50	30	20
El Salvador	345	155	190	30	20	10
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	50	20	35
Jamaica	135	80	60	0	0	0
Mexico	550	210	340	15	0	15
Peru	195	75	115	25	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	65	30	35
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	425	210	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	0	0	0
Croatia	380	205	175	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	180	95	85
Germany	595	280	315	0	0	10
Greece	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hungary	260	120	140	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	0	0	0
Italy	855	440	415	25	15	10
Netherlands	235	135	100	10	0	0
Poland	880	430	455	15	0	10
Portugal	265	125	135	10	0	0
Romania	940	485	455	45	20	25
Russian Federation	920	420	505	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	200	250	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	80	35	50
Africa	1,950	970	980	255	140	120
Algeria	0	0	10	55	20	35
Egypt	290	155	135	20	15	0
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	15	80	40	45
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	100	60	40
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	215	105	110
Afghanistan	780	400	380	15	10	10
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	0	0	0
India	1,745	820	925	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	10	0	10
Iraq	355	160	195	0	0	0
Japan	505	140	365	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	0	0	0
Lebanon	150	105	50	20	15	10
Pakistan	280	150	130	10	10	10
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	10	0	0
Viet Nam	675	290	380	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	170	90	80
Americas	535	260	280	40	20	20
Brazil	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	10	0	0
Europe	795	375	420	65	30	35
France	15	0	10	25	15	15
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	85	40	50	20	15	10
Russian Federation	235	100	135	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	0	0	10
Africa	230	130	105	35	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	30	15	10
Afghanistan	160	105	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	10	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	180	70	115	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	1,335	655	680
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	1,515	790	725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	26,310	12,990	13,325
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	905	435	475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	500	265	235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	225	120	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	275	140	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	265	100	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	140	65	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,730
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	195	110	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	180	105	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	75	40	35
Métis	1,265	570	695	100	60	40
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	28,960	14,320	14,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,730
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	29,110	14,405	14,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	130	75	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	135	80	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	135	75	60
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	890	430	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	870	425	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	745	350	395
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	120	70	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	28,130	13,920	14,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	29,160	14,430	14,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	1,070	555	510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	10	10	0
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	110	35	75
Black	1,515	835	680	265	140	125
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	30	15	15
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	225	115	110
Arab	1,390	670	715	235	150	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	145	65	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	35	20	15
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	10	0	0
Japanese	1,535	660	875	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	28,090	13,875	14,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	29,155	14,430	14,730
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	1,025	510	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	895	435	465
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,355	615	740	145	80	70
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	21,550	10,640	10,910
Acadian	60	15	40	170	85	85
American	1,500	700	800	130	55	75
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	20,840	10,285	10,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	660	340	325
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	11,235	5,510	5,720
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	2,550	1,205	1,340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	20	15	0	0	0	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	495	205	290
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	1,785	845	940
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	515	300	220
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	10	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	105	60	50
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	8,540	4,170	4,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	45	25	20
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	8,495	4,145	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	885	420	465
Austrian	1,120	575	545	45	20	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	335	155	175
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	60	25	35
Flemish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	365	170	195
Luxembourger	40	30	10	50	20	35
Swiss	495	240	255	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	25	0	25
Danish	1,120	515	610	0	0	0
Finnish	790	380	415	0	0	0
Icelandic	545	255	285	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	0	0	0
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	10	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	405	195	210
Bulgarian	265	150	115	20	10	10
Byelorussian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	655	320	335	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	0	0	0
Estonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	20	10	0
Latvian	155	85	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	155	70	85
Romanian	1,620	785	835	65	20	40
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	80	30	55
Slovak	460	210	250	15	10	10
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	65	30	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	1,170	625	550
Albanian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,465	785	685	35	15	20
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	45	20	25
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	880	475	405
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	70	20	50
Serbian	655	350	300	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	185	115	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	65	35	35
Basque	20	10	15	20	10	0
Jewish	370	200	165	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	170	80	85
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	10
Dominican	10	10	10	15	10	0
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	60	140	75	65
Jamaican	345	200	140	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	375	195	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	25	15	15
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Brazilian	285	140	145	0	10	0
Chilean	255	105	145	35	20	20
Colombian	265	125	140	80	55	25
Costa Rican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mexican	910	390	515	75	30	45
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	65	35	30
Salvadorean	430	220	215	70	40	25
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	135	60	75	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	10	0	0
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	470	270	200
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	65	35	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	580	270	305	345	215	130
Algerian	30	20	10	55	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	45	20	30
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	25	20	10
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	155	110	55
Sudanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	35	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	20	10	15
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	45	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	40	20	25
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	555	265	295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	275	140	130
Afghan	1,095	575	525	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	60	30	25
Armenian	90	40	50	40	25	20
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	10	0	10
Iraqi	310	140	175	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	285	145	145	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	95	55	40
Palestinian	145	100	45	10	0	10
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	30	10	20
Tajik	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	10	10	0
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	285	125	165
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	55	25	25
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	155	60	95
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	30	15	15
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	0	0	0
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	0	0	0
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Malaysian	370	140	225	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	10	0	10
Singaporean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	10	0	10
Thai	145	55	90	0	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	430	555	0	0	0
Australian	335	145	185	0	0	0
New Zealander	155	60	95	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	0	0	0
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	11,080	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	9,280	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	1,325	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	2,665	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	4,150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	2,000	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	1,170	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	1,240	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	1,670	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	4,985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	11,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	10,860	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	4,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	2,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	1,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	10,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	5,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	11,075	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	1,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	2,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	3,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	2,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	1,575	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	650	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	11,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	9,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	1,150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	9,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	7.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	300,422	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	331,726	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	1,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	25.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	23,430	11,490	11,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	3,205	1,660	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	5,235	2,455	2,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	14,990	7,380	7,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	3,590	2,260	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	2,500	1,355	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	1,090	900	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	4,745	2,220	2,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	1,095	450	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	5,560	2,450	3,115
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	3,880	1,655	2,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	445	200	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	70	30	40
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	1,005	500	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	155	65	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	15,700	7,605	8,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	1,180	635	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	2,645	1,235	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	11,875	5,730	6,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	2,655	1,655	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	1,870	1,010	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	780	650	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	3,545	1,690	1,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	870	370	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	4,800	2,015	2,785
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	3,340	1,390	1,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	370	155	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	65	25	40
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	895	410	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	130	35	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	23,430	11,490	11,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	8,440	4,110	4,330
Education	3,755	835	2,920	1,240	270	970
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	1,235	270	970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	465	200	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	85	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	380	125	250
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	755	265	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	480	180	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	10	10	0
54. History	365	180	180	80	30	50
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	85	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	1,230	370	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	175	75	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	250	10	240
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	250	80	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	20	0	20
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	255	65	190
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	255	135	115
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	3,885	1,555	2,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	170	45	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	3,715	1,505	2,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	555	305	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	135	40	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	135	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	60	40	25
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	175	110	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	625	435	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	590	420	165
25. Library science	170	20	155	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	15	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	3,270	2,985	285
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	120	65	50
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	650	540	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	635	575	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	765	750	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	690	660	30
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	405	385	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	260	115	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	200	85	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	60	30	30
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	1,655	310	1,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	125	65	55
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	1,525	235	1,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	1,050	575	475
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	580	145	435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	285	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	180	165	10
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	15,700	7,605	8,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	3,825	1,870	1,955
Education	2,660	580	2,075	920	185	735
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	920	185	735
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	345	135	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	60	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	285	80	200
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	425	160	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	45	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	235	95	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	0	0	0
54. History	290	140	145	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	55	20	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	1,060	305	755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	150	65	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	230	10	220
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	195	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	225	55	170
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	235	135	105
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	3,320	1,270	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	155	45	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	3,165	1,225	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	365	175	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	115	35	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	135	80	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	565	400	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	530	395	140
25. Library science	140	15	130	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	2,540	2,280	260
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	95	60	35
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	565	460	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	485	430	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	545	525	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	515	485	30
48. Precision production	720	700	25	335	320	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	220	95	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	170	65	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	55	30	25
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	1,295	260	1,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	1,190	210	980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	820	465	355
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	425	115	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	240	210	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	150	140	10
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	23,430	11,490	11,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	8,440	4,110	4,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	14,995	7,380	7,610
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	14,535	7,140	7,395
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	14,240	6,980	7,265
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	290	160	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	455	240	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	80	50	25
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	10	10	0
India	720	345	375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	15	10	10
France	80	45	35	95	55	40
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	245	110	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	15,700	7,605	8,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	3,825	1,870	1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	11,875	5,735	6,145
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	11,520	5,575	5,950
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	11,285	5,455	5,830
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	235	120	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	350	155	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	65	40	25
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	10	0	10
India	560	250	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	15	10	10
France	85	45	40	50	20	35
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	205	85	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	23,430	11,490	11,945
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	16,970	8,620	8,350
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	16,270	8,215	8,055
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	700	410	295
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	6,455	2,865	3,590
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	72.4	75.0	69.9
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	69.4	71.5	67.4
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	4.1	4.8	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	23,430	11,490	11,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	5,705	2,465	3,245
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	17,725	9,025	8,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	9,100	4,950	4,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	8,625	4,075	4,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	44.0	44.1	43.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	16,975	8,625	8,350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	175	105	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	16,800	8,515	8,280
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	14,900	7,405	7,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	1,900	1,115	785
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	16,975	8,625	8,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	175	105	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	16,800	8,520	8,280
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	2,125	1,350	775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	2,950	870	2,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	1,465	1,135	330
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	1,025	170	855
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	2,305	630	1,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	480	205	270
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	3,495	1,555	1,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	2,260	2,100	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	110	75	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	585	420	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	16,975	8,620	8,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	175	105	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	16,800	8,520	8,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	70	45	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	35	30	10
22 Utilities	500	320	180	200	135	70
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	1,130	985	145
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	2,005	1,415	590
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	865	540	325
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	2,105	990	1,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	670	480	190
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	425	300	125
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	890	395	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	170	95	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	1,365	795	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	525	320	195
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	1,375	280	1,095
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	1,835	310	1,520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	350	170	180
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	925	370	555
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	735	295	440
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	1,095	550	545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	16,270	8,215	8,055
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	1,095	550	540
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	25	15	0
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	1,440	1,080	365
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	13,715	6,565	7,150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	13,710	6,565	7,150
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	2,715	1,100	1,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	685	335	355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	10,285	5,110	5,180
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	15,150	7,645	7,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	12,745	6,630	6,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	490	220	270
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	1,260	515	745
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	425	145	275
Bicycle	385	295	90	110	75	30
Other method	660	400	265	115	55	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	15,150	7,645	7,510
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	3,630	1,605	2,030
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	5,420	2,680	2,745
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	3,040	1,695	1,350
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	1,605	885	725
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	1,450	785	665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	15,150	7,645	7,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	1,200	960	240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	2,850	1,750	1,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	5,265	2,315	2,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	2,760	1,140	1,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	1,250	430	820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	1,830	1,045	785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	18,045	9,180	8,860
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	17,315	8,785	8,525
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	17,300	8,790	8,515
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	820	530	290
French	170	45	125	16,480	8,255	8,225
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	10	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	10
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	0	0	0
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	725	395	330
English and French	140	60	80	705	380	325
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	18,040	9,180	8,860
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	12,360	5,875	6,485
English	1,855	945	910	4,985	2,845	2,135
French	515	205	310	625	415	205
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	40	20	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	50	15	35	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	28,910	14,315	14,595
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	26,915	13,310	13,605
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	1,995	1,005	990
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	875	455	420
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	1,120	550	570
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	1,100	540	560
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	1,075	530	540
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	25	10	15
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	27,740	13,715	14,025
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	20,925	10,370	10,555
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	6,815	3,340	3,475
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	3,055	1,540	1,515
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	3,760	1,800	1,960
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	3,580	1,705	1,875
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	3,490	1,665	1,830
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	90	40	50
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	180	95	80