Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Tottenham Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,612	...	...	5,143	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,958 r	...	...	4,720	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,586	...	...	1,950	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,753	...	...	1,898	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,009.4	...	...	1,691.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.17	...	...	3.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,615	28,960	29,650	5,145	2,570	2,575
0 to 14 years	9,750	5,095	4,655	960	470	490
0 to 4 years	3,005	1,550	1,460	320	160	160
5 to 9 years	3,345	1,800	1,540	315	165	160
10 to 14 years	3,400	1,740	1,655	325	155	170
15 to 64 years	41,395	20,455	20,940	3,640	1,850	1,795
15 to 19 years	3,775	1,925	1,850	355	190	165
20 to 24 years	3,705	2,005	1,695	310	155	150
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,765	1,695	375	190	185
30 to 34 years	3,885	1,880	2,000	435	230	210
35 to 39 years	4,180	2,035	2,145	315	155	160
40 to 44 years	4,195	1,985	2,200	355	180	180
45 to 49 years	4,720	2,260	2,465	375	175	200
50 to 54 years	5,170	2,500	2,665	465	245	215
55 to 59 years	4,690	2,320	2,370	390	180	205
60 to 64 years	3,620	1,770	1,850	270	150	125
65 years and over	7,470	3,410	4,060	545	245	295
65 to 69 years	2,670	1,300	1,370	215	100	115
70 to 74 years	1,845	860	980	145	70	75
75 to 79 years	1,260	560	705	85	40	45
80 to 84 years	890	395	495	60	25	35
85 years and over	805	290	510	40	15	30
85 to 89 years	510	200	310	30	10	25
90 to 94 years	220	70	145	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	60	10	45	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.6	15.7	18.7	18.3	19.0
15 to 64 years	70.6	70.6	70.6	70.7	72.0	69.7
65 years and over	12.7	11.8	13.7	10.6	9.5	11.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.7	0.8	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	39.7	38.8	40.6	37.5	37.2	37.9
Median age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.9	37.2	36.9	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,750	...	...	1,895	...	...
Single-detached house	8,375	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	225	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,145	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	675	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	3,395	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,620	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,455	...	...	155	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,755	...	...	1,895	...	...
1 person	4,845	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	6,750	...	...	610	...	...
3 persons	4,150	...	...	380	...	...
4 persons	4,000	...	...	385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,005	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	57,895	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	48,860	23,865	24,995	4,185	2,100	2,090
Married or living common law	28,975	14,465	14,510	2,560	1,275	1,280
Married	25,035	12,505	12,535	2,095	1,040	1,050
Living common law	3,940	1,960	1,975	465	230	240
Not married and not living common law	19,885	9,400	10,485	1,630	825	805
Never married	13,405	7,335	6,070	1,095	620	475
Separated	1,445	560	880	145	65	80
Divorced	2,945	1,105	1,840	245	100	145
Widowed	2,095	400	1,700	145	35	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,975	...	...	1,540	...	...
2 persons	7,505	...	...	680	...	...
3 persons	4,320	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	4,035	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	1,110	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,975	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total couple families	14,200	...	...	1,270	...	...
Married couples	12,230	...	...	1,035	...	...
Common-law couples	1,965	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,775	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	2,175	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,200	...	...	1,265	...	...
Couples without children	5,805	...	...	510	...	...
Couples with children	8,395	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	3,480	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	3,850	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	1,060	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	1,700	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	840	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,950	3,775	4,175	590	305	290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,755	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-census-family households	15,570	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,200	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,370	...	...	970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	685	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,495	...	...	410	...	...
One-person households	4,845	...	...	355	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	650	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,315	28,725	29,585	5,150	2,565	2,580
English only	52,860	26,420	26,440	4,905	2,470	2,435
French only	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	4,020	1,730	2,290	230	90	140
Neither English nor French	1,400	560	840	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,310	28,730	29,585	5,150	2,565	2,580
English	55,925	27,685	28,245	5,075	2,535	2,545
French	645	325	320	50	20	25
English and French	360	165	195	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,375	550	825	10	0	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	410	420	55	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.1	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,310	28,725	29,585	5,145	2,570	2,580
Single responses	56,665	27,915	28,750	5,095	2,540	2,550
Official languages	39,290	19,840	19,455	4,595	2,300	2,295
English	38,665	19,525	19,140	4,545	2,275	2,265
French	630	315	315	55	25	30
Non-official languages	17,365	8,075	9,295	495	240	255
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,365	8,075	9,295	495	245	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	215	225	10	10	5
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	435	215	220	15	5	5
Amharic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	340	160	185	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	105	150	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	85	120	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,615	645	965	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	45	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	90	30	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,315	530	780	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,440	4,040	4,400	400	195	205
Albanian	35	20	15	5	0	5
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,300	1,125	1,175	70	30	35
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,285	1,115	1,165	70	30	35
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	105	45	55	0	0	5
Croatian	135	65	70	10	5	5
Czech	135	75	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	775	370	405	40	20	25
Russian	715	345	370	10	5	5
Serbian	140	75	60	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	125	65	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	800	375	425	70	35	35
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	155	70	80	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	220	270	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,950	1,405	1,545	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,585	740	845	30	15	15
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	80	75	5	0	0
Hindi	385	175	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	855	410	450	10	5	0
Sindhi	40	10	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	40	15	5	10
Iranian languages	1,345	655	690	5	0	0
Kurdish	100	45	50	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,235	605	630	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,280	1,070	1,210	220	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	420	200	220	135	65	65
Portuguese	335	155	180	30	10	20
Romanian	565	285	285	5	0	5
Spanish	955	430	530	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	260	90	170	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,310	640	665	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	40	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	5	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,505	2,080	2,420	15	10	5
Chinese languages	4,500	2,080	2,415	15	10	5
Cantonese	2,550	1,200	1,345	10	5	5
Hakka	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,670	755	915	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	5	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	130	140	10	5	5
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	95	90	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,650	810	840	60	30	30
English and French	165	80	85	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,380	685	695	45	25	20
French and non-official language	55	30	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,310	28,730	29,585	5,150	2,570	2,580
Single responses	54,765	27,045	27,725	5,045	2,515	2,530
Official languages	45,645	22,705	22,940	4,900	2,450	2,450
English	45,440	22,595	22,845	4,890	2,445	2,445
French	205	105	95	10	5	5
Non-official languages	9,120	4,340	4,780	150	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,120	4,340	4,785	145	70	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	110	135	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	110	135	5	0	0
Amharic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	195	85	110	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	45	70	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	60	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	280	335	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	245	290	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,815	1,840	1,975	95	45	50
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,125	570	560	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,125	565	555	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	170	180	15	10	10
Russian	465	230	230	5	0	5
Serbian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	10	5	10
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,620	765	855	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	770	360	410	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	135	55	80	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	520	250	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	840	395	445	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	775	370	405	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	445	500	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	20	10	10
Portuguese	120	55	70	5	5	5
Romanian	280	140	145	0	0	0
Spanish	475	225	250	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	995	500	500	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,025	1,425	1,605	10	5	10
Chinese languages	3,025	1,420	1,600	15	5	5
Cantonese	1,685	800	885	10	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,225	575	655	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,545	1,685	1,865	105	50	50
English and French	110	55	60	5	5	0
English and non-official language	3,330	1,585	1,750	95	50	50
French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,310	28,725	29,585	5,150	2,570	2,580
None	48,270	23,980	24,290	4,840	2,430	2,410
English	4,050	2,005	2,045	75	40	40
French	605	280	330	25	10	20
Non-official language	5,235	2,395	2,835	205	95	105
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,230	2,400	2,835	200	95	100
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	35	5	0	5
French and non-official language	60	30	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,150	23,510	24,635	4,185	2,100	2,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,985	22,470	23,520	4,020	2,015	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,701	46,208	30,686	39,061	47,488	31,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,055	22,525	23,525	4,025	2,010	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,510	39,774	28,248	34,643	40,820	28,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,135	21,005	21,130	3,730	1,925	1,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,057	46,280	29,217	38,000	47,104	29,355
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,095	12,370	17,720	2,700	1,175	1,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,178	2,003	3,675	3,355	1,300	4,621
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,810	18,750	18,055	3,365	1,790	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,992	47,774	31,720	38,885	47,168	32,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,150	23,530	24,620	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,980	22,490	23,490	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,247	54,730	36,168	44,259	54,316	34,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,050	22,550	23,500	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,064	44,821	31,580	37,281	44,841	29,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,035	21,045	20,985	3,685	1,930	1,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,855	54,714	34,967	43,393	53,409	32,336
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,980	12,300	17,685	2,620	1,095	1,525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,509	6,453	6,547	6,836	6,015	7,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,810	18,825	17,990	3,310	1,795	1,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,584	54,990	35,741	44,552	53,369	34,146
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,150	23,530	24,620	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,790	10,335	7,460	1,880	1,180	700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,249	64,777	49,452	54,175	61,421	48,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,454	71,997	54,006	60,295	66,591	49,720
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	93.5	86.5	90.2	93.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.5	83.7	76.0	82.4	85.7	77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	6.5	13.5	9.9	6.3	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,150	23,510	24,635	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without total income	2,165	1,045	1,120	165	85	85
With total income	45,990	22,470	23,515	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.6	95.5	96.1	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,730	2,715	4,015	520	195	330
$10,000 to $19,999	7,020	2,735	4,285	555	210	345
$20,000 to $29,999	5,470	2,225	3,245	520	215	305
$30,000 to $39,999	4,910	2,115	2,795	470	230	245
$40,000 to $49,999	5,075	2,290	2,785	485	230	255
$50,000 to $59,999	3,980	1,970	2,010	390	205	185
$60,000 to $69,999	3,340	1,835	1,505	325	200	125
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	1,605	950	220	150	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	1,315	730	200	145	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	940	445	125	75	45
$100,000 and over	3,475	2,725	750	210	165	50
$100,000 to $149,999	2,650	2,040	605	165	120	40
$150,000 and over	830	685	145	50	45	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,150	23,510	24,635	4,185	2,095	2,090
Without after-tax income	2,095	985	1,110	165	80	80
With after-tax income	46,055	22,530	23,525	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.8	95.5	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,955	2,845	4,105	540	200	340
$10,000 to $19,999	7,345	2,930	4,415	585	220	365
$20,000 to $29,999	6,590	2,765	3,825	610	260	350
$30,000 to $39,999	6,265	2,790	3,470	610	295	315
$40,000 to $49,999	5,665	2,680	2,980	570	305	270
$50,000 to $59,999	4,310	2,375	1,935	400	240	160
$60,000 to $69,999	3,210	2,005	1,205	305	220	90
$70,000 to $79,999	2,195	1,415	775	195	130	70
$80,000 and over	3,530	2,710	815	205	155	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	970	350	90	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	760	580	180	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	1,445	1,165	280	80	65	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,150	23,515	24,635	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without employment income	11,340	4,760	6,580	820	305	515
With employment income	36,810	18,755	18,055	3,370	1,790	1,575
Percentage with employment income	76.4	79.8	73.3	80.5	85.2	75.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,610	2,050	2,560	360	165	190
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,000	1,475	245	105	140
$10,000 to $19,999	4,270	1,760	2,515	400	160	240
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,575	2,125	325	145	180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,700	1,590	2,115	410	200	210
$40,000 to $49,999	3,975	1,800	2,175	370	175	190
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	1,620	1,610	325	180	145
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	1,575	1,130	270	175	95
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	1,400	815	190	135	60
$80,000 and over	5,910	4,380	1,530	480	350	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,165	615	175	130	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	820	355	120	75	50
$100,000 and over	2,955	2,390	565	180	145	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,750	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,096	...	...	86,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,457	...	...	74,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,810	...	...	45,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,312	...	...	39,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,905	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,251	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,170	...	...	83,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,755	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,644	...	...	92,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,577	...	...	78,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	46,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,454	...	...	39,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,885	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,368	...	...	104,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,137	...	...	87,937	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,755	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	705	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	765	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,805	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,805	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,265	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,410	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,325	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,750	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	770	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	730	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	855	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	930	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	935	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,805	...	...	200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,655	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,935	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,835	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,885	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,510	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,101	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,308	...	...	82,916	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,335	...	...	88,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,765	...	...	76,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,435	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,171	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,733	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,335	...	...	64,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,191	...	...	55,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,495	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,981	...	...	104,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,935	...	...	87,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,080	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,949	...	...	94,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,137	...	...	78,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,440	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,239	...	...	122,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,987	...	...	102,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,545	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,755	...	...	68,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,085	...	...	58,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,635	3,275	3,360	505	270	240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,714	42,854	34,521	41,984	46,464	37,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,129	37,257	30,871	36,480	39,552	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,690	3,285	3,405	510	285	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,744	49,667	39,990	43,767	48,694	37,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,782	41,244	34,438	37,236	40,482	33,069
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	57,895	28,610	29,290	5,150	2,565	2,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,420	11,610	12,815	2,195	1,045	1,155
In the bottom decile	4,735	2,240	2,495	245	110	135
In the second decile	4,430	2,020	2,405	335	165	175
In the third decile	4,645	2,185	2,455	395	195	200
In the fourth decile	4,945	2,385	2,555	570	275	295
In the fifth decile	5,670	2,780	2,890	640	300	345
In the top half of the distribution	33,475	17,000	16,480	2,950	1,525	1,430
In the sixth decile	6,250	3,095	3,155	630	330	305
In the seventh decile	6,740	3,410	3,330	755	380	375
In the eighth decile	7,320	3,690	3,630	695	370	330
In the ninth decile	7,780	4,030	3,755	605	305	300
In the top decile	5,385	2,775	2,610	270	140	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,895	28,605	29,290	5,150	2,570	2,575
0 to 17 years	12,005	6,260	5,745	1,170	580	590
0 to 5 years	3,625	1,880	1,740	390	190	205
18 to 64 years	38,870	19,070	19,800	3,430	1,740	1,695
65 years and over	7,015	3,275	3,740	545	250	295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,615	3,060	3,560	405	190	220
0 to 17 years	1,790	930	860	125	60	60
0 to 5 years	520	270	245	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	3,865	1,760	2,110	245	110	135
65 years and over	960	370	590	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.7	12.2	7.9	7.4	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.9	14.9	15.0	10.7	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	14.4	14.1	11.5	13.2	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.7	7.1	6.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.3	15.8	7.3	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,470	2,555	2,910	155	75	80
0 to 17 years	1,460	765	700	40	20	25
0 to 5 years	410	225	185	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,585	1,850	105	50	55
65 years and over	570	210	360	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	8.9	9.9	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.2	12.2	3.4	3.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	12.0	10.6	3.8	2.6	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.3	9.3	3.1	2.9	3.2
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.4	9.6	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	57,900	28,610	29,290	5,200	2,600	2,600
Official languages	56,475	28,025	28,445	5,195	2,600	2,595
English	56,440	28,015	28,430	5,195	2,600	2,595
French	4,270	1,965	2,300	275	115	155
Non-official languages	21,055	9,895	11,160	630	315	320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	15	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,050	9,900	11,155	615	310	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	640	350	285	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	350	285	15	15	0
Amharic	50	40	10	10	0	0
Arabic	465	250	210	10	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	35	40	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	125	180	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	95	145	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,955	820	1,135	25	10	20
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	55	35	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	35	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	150	70	85	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,745	720	1,025	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,550	5,065	5,485	525	250	270
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,645	1,310	1,330	125	70	60
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	120	70	60
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	45	55	10	0	0
Croatian	235	115	120	25	25	0
Czech	180	95	90	0	10	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Polish	900	430	470	55	20	35
Russian	980	465	510	20	15	10
Serbian	190	110	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	175	110	70	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	10	10	10
Ukrainian	160	95	65	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,105	500	600	105	45	60
Afrikaans	105	55	50	10	10	0
Danish	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dutch	160	60	100	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	730	360	375	70	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	55	20	40	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	65	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,600	1,730	1,870	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,080	980	1,105	10	0	10
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	250	125	125	15	10	10
Hindi	840	410	425	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,130	540	590	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	15	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,540	755	785	10	0	10
Kurdish	230	120	120	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,375	670	705	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,260	1,560	1,705	280	140	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	595	260	335	190	105	85
Portuguese	365	195	170	30	10	20
Romanian	710	365	350	0	0	0
Spanish	1,705	790	910	60	25	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	435	190	245	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,355	620	735	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	75	90	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	85	50	35	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	15	30	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	50	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	75	35	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,495	2,580	2,915	20	10	10
Chinese languages	5,470	2,570	2,900	20	10	10
Cantonese	2,940	1,390	1,550	10	10	0
Hakka	45	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,175	1,490	1,685	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	230	110	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	25	70	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	335	175	160	10	10	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	255	140	115	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	57,895	28,605	29,290	5,200	2,600	2,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	53,620	26,715	26,900	5,070	2,550	2,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,355	5,965	5,385	1,215	585	625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,260	20,755	21,510	3,860	1,965	1,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,280	1,890	2,390	125	50	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	57,895	28,610	29,290	5,200	2,595	2,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,945	19,680	19,270	4,540	2,255	2,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,435	8,745	9,685	650	340	305
Before 1981	3,985	2,005	1,980	380	190	185
1981 to 1990	2,460	1,220	1,240	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	5,180	2,440	2,740	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	4,870	2,260	2,610	60	35	25
2001 to 2005	2,265	1,110	1,155	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	2,605	1,145	1,460	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,935	825	1,115	35	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	520	185	335	10	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,430	8,745	9,685	650	340	305
Under 5 years	1,830	965	870	140	65	70
5 to 14 years	3,110	1,730	1,385	135	75	60
15 to 24 years	3,500	1,510	1,985	165	90	75
25 to 44 years	8,250	3,725	4,520	200	105	95
45 years and over	1,740	820	925	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,430	8,745	9,685	645	345	305
Americas	1,510	685	830	90	50	45
Brazil	95	40	60	0	0	0
Colombia	85	25	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	60	0	0	0
Guyana	30	10	15	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	50	60	30	25	10
Mexico	165	60	110	10	0	0
Peru	60	15	50	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	45	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	475	215	255	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	330	180	155	30	15	15
Europe	5,350	2,680	2,670	435	235	205
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	150	85	65	10	0	10
France	85	60	25	0	0	0
Germany	325	165	165	30	15	15
Greece	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hungary	135	70	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	40	30	10	0	0
Italy	210	105	105	60	35	25
Netherlands	150	65	85	10	0	10
Poland	695	330	360	35	20	15
Portugal	130	75	60	10	0	10
Romania	575	295	280	0	0	0
Russian Federation	305	125	180	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	50	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	200	95	110	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,345	685	655	210	115	95
Other places of birth in Europe	770	385	385	35	25	10
Africa	885	475	415	25	15	10
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	95	55	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	35	15	10	10	0
Kenya	80	40	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	40	30	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	115	105	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	340	165	175	0	0	10
Asia	10,205	4,665	5,540	90	45	45
Afghanistan	155	65	90	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	20	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,910	860	1,055	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,235	580	655	0	0	0
India	950	440	510	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,000	490	510	0	0	0
Iraq	135	80	55	10	0	0
Japan	160	50	105	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,025	450	575	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Philippines	1,800	790	1,015	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	70	30	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	415	195	225	0	0	0
Viet Nam	275	140	135	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	905	420	480	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	485	245	240	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,940	820	1,115	35	25	10
Americas	200	80	115	20	10	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	30	55	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	10	10	0
Europe	270	115	155	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	60	0	0	0
Africa	105	45	60	10	10	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,330	555	775	10	10	10
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	90	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	0	0	0
India	155	75	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	155	75	80	0	0	0
Iraq	25	20	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	235	95	135	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	400	150	245	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	20	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	57,900	28,605	29,290	5,200	2,600	2,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,320	9,095	10,220	675	355	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,155	7,030	7,130	1,285	585	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,420	12,485	11,935	3,240	1,655	1,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,675	6,865	7,810	290	160	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,490	4,140	4,355	110	50	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,145	1,965	1,175	50	30	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,350	2,175	3,175	60	20	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,985	1,515	2,465	140	90	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,020	1,115	905	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	180	95	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	57,895	28,610	29,290	5,195	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,985	935	1,045	150	65	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,925	910	1,010	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	525	590	120	50	70
Métis	805	385	420	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,915	27,670	28,245	5,045	2,535	2,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	57,900	28,605	29,290	5,200	2,600	2,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	585	295	285	75	25	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,315	28,310	29,000	5,120	2,570	2,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	57,895	28,605	29,290	5,200	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	360	180	185	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	355	180	170	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	160	135	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,170	1,000	1,170	220	110	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,075	950	1,125	215	110	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,485	645	840	145	75	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	590	310	280	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	45	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,365	27,425	27,940	4,960	2,480	2,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	57,895	28,605	29,290	5,195	2,600	2,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,785	8,970	9,815	280	145	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,790	1,370	1,420	35	20	20
Chinese	6,430	3,065	3,365	25	20	10
Black	885	465	415	90	50	45
Filipino	2,515	1,125	1,385	35	15	20
Latin American	925	455	470	30	15	20
Arab	330	175	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	575	255	320	20	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,415	685	730	0	0	0
Korean	1,395	645	750	0	0	0
Japanese	595	280	310	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	75	100	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	770	365	405	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,110	19,635	19,480	4,920	2,455	2,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	57,895	28,605	29,290	5,200	2,600	2,600
North American Aboriginal origins	2,530	1,180	1,350	235	115	120
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,885	855	1,030	165	75	90
Inuit	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	745	370	375	75	45	30
Other North American origins	11,555	5,850	5,700	1,825	885	945
Acadian	55	40	10	10	10	0
American	665	335	335	110	50	65
Canadian	11,000	5,580	5,425	1,735	845	890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	36,860	18,480	18,380	4,205	2,090	2,115
British Isles origins	23,040	11,605	11,435	2,885	1,395	1,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,290	7,090	7,205	1,705	800	905
Irish	8,190	3,965	4,225	1,245	590	655
Manx	40	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish	10,705	5,385	5,320	1,060	565	495
Welsh	1,430	765	665	135	55	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,450	710	740	170	80	95
French origins	5,080	2,560	2,520	535	230	305
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,075	2,560	2,520	530	235	305
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,620	4,775	4,845	770	400	365
Austrian	520	205	305	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	100	140	45	35	15
Dutch	2,335	1,170	1,165	215	100	120
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,910	3,465	3,440	510	265	245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	285	135	155	15	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,500	2,275	2,225	150	65	80
Danish	775	350	430	0	10	0
Finnish	560	260	295	15	15	0
Icelandic	225	115	110	15	0	10
Norwegian	1,800	985	815	55	25	30
Swedish	1,430	725	700	50	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	125	110	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	9,310	4,605	4,705	470	240	230
Bulgarian	140	65	70	10	10	10
Byelorussian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Czech	290	145	145	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	55	55	20	10	15
Estonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	710	345	365	35	30	10
Latvian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	65	35	40	15	30
Moldovan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Polish	2,675	1,295	1,380	205	100	110
Romanian	1,140	590	550	10	10	0
Russian	2,005	970	1,035	55	20	35
Slovak	260	155	110	20	20	0
Ukrainian	3,235	1,550	1,685	115	55	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,975	2,795	3,180	1,035	560	475
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	540	250	290	70	40	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	145	140	20	0	10
Italian	3,050	1,495	1,560	735	410	325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	20	10	10
Maltese	40	15	25	50	25	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	865	410	450	120	55	60
Serbian	290	150	140	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	65	35	30	25	0
Spanish	1,120	480	640	55	20	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	40	85	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	195	175	25	15	15
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	210	115	95	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	70	70	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	515	275	240	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dominican	25	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	240	125	115	75	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	60	25	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,310	605	700	80	35	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	45	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chilean	85	60	25	0	0	0
Colombian	185	70	115	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	80	60	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	120	45	75	40	20	25
Hispanic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mexican	295	110	180	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	15	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	80	95	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	65	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	1,200	630	565	60	35	20
Central and West African origins	180	95	80	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	10	20	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	290	155	140	0	0	0
Algerian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	145	80	60	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	420	250	170	50	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	55	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	180	110	70	40	25	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	340	155	190	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	305	135	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	17,305	8,205	9,100	225	110	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,350	1,170	1,185	75	30	50
Afghan	230	100	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	95	55	10	0	0
Armenian	30	30	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,315	630	680	40	10	30
Iraqi	65	45	15	0	0	0
Israeli	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	210	95	110	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	70	85	0	0	10
Palestinian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	15	15	0	0	0
Turk	75	30	40	10	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,800	1,410	1,385	45	20	20
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,495	1,260	1,235	40	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	110	55	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,250	5,665	6,585	115	65	55
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	7,115	3,350	3,765	35	25	10
Filipino	2,750	1,225	1,530	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Japanese	735	335	400	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,450	665	785	0	0	0
Laotian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Taiwanese	165	70	100	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	130	190	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	550	295	255	10	0	0
Australian	210	115	95	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	45	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	275	165	115	0	0	0
Fijian	220	135	85	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,755	...	...	1,915	...	...
Owner	16,730	...	...	1,630	...	...
Renter	5,025	...	...	280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,750	...	...	1,910	...	...
Condominium	5,940	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	15,820	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,755	...	...	1,910	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,620	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,335	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,990	...	...	980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,745	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,750	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,470	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	2,990	...	...	230	...	...
6 rooms	2,990	...	...	405	...	...
7 rooms	2,730	...	...	325	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,570	...	...	760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,755	...	...	1,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,260	...	...	1,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	495	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,750	...	...	1,910	...	...
Suitable	20,650	...	...	1,860	...	...
Not suitable	1,110	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,750	...	...	1,915	...	...
1960 or before	1,305	...	...	185	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,490	...	...	705	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,755	...	...	270	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,550	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,255	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,925	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,470	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,755	...	...	1,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,590	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,160	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,750	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,595	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,350	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	805	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,755	...	...	1,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,615	...	...	325	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,410	...	...	350	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,535	...	...	525	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,750	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,545	...	...	220	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,295	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	320	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,715	...	...	1,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,245	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,475	...	...	405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,780	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,705	...	...	1,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.3	...	...	74.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.6	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,480	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,513	...	...	1,422	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	681,362	...	...	389,788	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	651,152	...	...	423,402	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,015	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	49.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,033	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,147	...	...	1,225	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,150	23,530	24,615	4,185	2,115	2,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,550	3,415	3,135	785	445	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,485	7,535	7,950	1,355	725	630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,115	12,585	13,530	2,040	945	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,390	3,315	1,070	370	280	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,695	1,020	675	140	80	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,690	2,295	395	225	205	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,910	3,935	5,975	1,120	440	680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	625	890	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,300	4,705	5,600	500	200	295
Bachelor's degree	7,120	3,165	3,950	360	130	230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	345	530	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	65	120	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,840	945	905	65	30	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	180	95	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,645	16,280	17,370	3,020	1,550	1,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,535	1,415	1,120	380	245	135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,550	4,680	4,865	950	555	395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,565	10,185	11,380	1,690	750	935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,310	2,530	780	290	220	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	750	495	115	55	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,065	1,780	285	180	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,095	3,210	4,880	925	360	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,185	485	695	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,975	3,955	5,015	430	150	280
Bachelor's degree	6,155	2,655	3,500	315	95	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	295	465	35	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	45	110	0	0	10
Master's degree	1,670	805	870	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	85	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,150	23,530	24,615	4,185	2,115	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,035	10,950	11,085	2,145	1,170	975
Education	1,560	335	1,220	80	20	60
13. Education	1,560	335	1,220	80	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	530	555	105	40	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	205	95	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	790	330	460	100	35	65
Humanities	1,370	505	865	90	35	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	50	165	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	115	275	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	160	265	30	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	70	20	15	10	0
54. History	160	75	80	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,980	955	2,025	280	55	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	85	175	35	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	35	450	105	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	485	85	400	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	35	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	485	135	345	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,195	580	615	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	5,360	2,045	3,320	390	135	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	85	190	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,090	1,960	3,130	340	125	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	490	505	70	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	440	175	270	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	105	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	300	195	105	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,100	715	385	65	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	935	640	290	60	40	15
25. Library science	45	15	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	45	55	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,165	5,555	615	470	435	35
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	20	15	0	10
14. Engineering	1,425	1,150	280	20	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,120	960	155	90	75	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,465	65	145	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,145	55	120	115	0
48. Precision production	790	755	35	80	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	180	150	40	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	130	110	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	50	45	25	15	10
Health and related fields	3,760	610	3,150	250	30	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	170	150	45	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,400	430	2,970	210	0	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,400	655	745	190	95	95
12. Personal and culinary services	950	260	695	105	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	110	40	65	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	280	10	20	15	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,650	16,280	17,370	3,020	1,550	1,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,085	6,095	5,990	1,330	800	530
Education	1,200	250	955	65	10	55
13. Education	1,200	245	950	70	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	895	460	435	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	170	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	655	290	365	80	30	55
Humanities	1,125	370	755	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	45	150	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	70	240	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	120	215	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	15	10	0
54. History	120	55	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,525	765	1,760	260	45	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	75	150	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	25	375	90	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	435	80	355	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	30	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	415	105	305	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	975	435	540	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	4,525	1,740	2,785	305	100	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	65	165	35	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,285	1,675	2,610	270	90	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	805	375	435	65	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	150	240	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	75	90	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	145	75	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,005	655	345	55	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	600	265	50	35	20
25. Library science	40	15	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	35	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,945	4,395	555	390	355	35
04. Architecture and related services	90	70	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,235	970	270	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	755	135	80	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,140	60	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	980	930	50	105	100	0
48. Precision production	550	525	20	55	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	130	130	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	90	90	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	40	35	20	15	10
Health and related fields	3,110	495	2,620	215	25	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	130	130	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,810	350	2,460	170	10	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,170	555	620	155	75	80
12. Personal and culinary services	780	210	575	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	95	35	60	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	240	10	15	15	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,150	23,530	24,620	4,180	2,120	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,035	10,950	11,085	2,145	1,170	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,115	12,580	13,530	2,040	945	1,095
Location of study inside Canada	19,140	9,245	9,895	1,850	825	1,020
Same as province or territory of residence	16,455	7,890	8,565	1,730	760	970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,685	1,360	1,325	120	70	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,970	3,335	3,640	185	120	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	345	225	35	20	15
Philippines	935	330	605	20	10	15
India	355	175	175	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	310	205	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	675	295	380	0	0	0
France	50	40	15	0	0	0
Other	3,880	1,845	2,035	80	60	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,650	16,280	17,365	3,020	1,555	1,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,085	6,095	5,990	1,330	805	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,565	10,185	11,380	1,690	750	940
Location of study inside Canada	15,950	7,625	8,320	1,560	670	885
Same as province or territory of residence	13,785	6,540	7,245	1,465	625	840
Different than province or territory of residence	2,165	1,085	1,075	90	45	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,620	2,560	3,060	130	85	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	260	190	20	10	10
Philippines	840	295	550	20	10	10
India	275	120	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	25	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	580	255	325	0	0	0
France	45	30	10	0	0	0
Other	3,170	1,465	1,705	70	50	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,150	23,530	24,620	4,185	2,120	2,065
In the labour force	33,625	17,590	16,035	3,135	1,665	1,470
Employed	32,045	16,740	15,300	2,925	1,575	1,350
Unemployed	1,585	855	735	210	90	120
Not in the labour force	14,525	5,935	8,585	1,045	445	595
Participation rate	69.8	74.8	65.1	74.9	78.5	71.2
Employment rate	66.6	71.1	62.1	69.9	74.3	65.4
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.9	4.6	6.7	5.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,150	23,530	24,620	4,180	2,115	2,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,545	5,555	7,990	990	390	605
Worked	34,605	17,980	16,630	3,190	1,725	1,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,195	10,620	7,575	1,910	1,190	725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,410	7,350	9,055	1,275	540	740
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.5	42.3	44.3	45.5	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	33,625	17,595	16,030	3,135	1,665	1,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	225	260	55	0	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,140	17,370	15,770	3,075	1,660	1,420
Employee	29,620	15,170	14,445	2,820	1,495	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,520	2,200	1,325	255	160	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	33,625	17,595	16,030	3,135	1,665	1,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	225	260	60	10	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,140	17,365	15,770	3,075	1,660	1,415
0 Management occupations	3,540	2,270	1,270	280	150	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,755	1,540	4,215	455	160	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,245	1,815	430	160	125	30
3 Health occupations	1,940	350	1,590	130	10	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,375	935	2,445	305	65	235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,075	520	555	90	50	45
6 Sales and service occupations	7,950	3,445	4,505	640	225	415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,875	5,480	395	665	620	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	260	75	65	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,065	760	305	285	195	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	33,625	17,595	16,035	3,135	1,665	1,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	480	225	260	60	0	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,140	17,370	15,775	3,075	1,660	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	105	80	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	35	25	0	0	0
22 Utilities	215	150	70	25	15	0
23 Construction	3,360	2,860	500	385	330	55
31-33 Manufacturing	2,535	1,805	730	535	405	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,190	575	175	100	70
44-45 Retail trade	3,990	1,830	2,155	345	140	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,815	1,435	375	195	140	55
51 Information and cultural industries	1,130	700	425	40	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	1,435	545	885	50	10	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	365	310	50	10	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,560	1,420	1,135	170	75	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	40	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,550	930	620	130	80	50
61 Educational services	2,320	665	1,650	210	45	165
62 Health care and social assistance	3,550	510	3,040	235	20	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	610	295	315	65	40	20
72 Accommodation and food services	2,235	920	1,315	160	50	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,435	675	755	125	60	65
91 Public administration	1,645	870	770	150	100	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	32,045	16,740	15,300	2,925	1,575	1,350
Worked at home	2,085	995	1,090	115	35	75
Worked outside Canada	190	135	55	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,670	3,595	1,070	425	330	95
Worked at usual place	25,100	12,010	13,085	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,100	12,015	13,085	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,155	2,215	2,940	695	325	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,565	9,615	9,950	180	60	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	275	125	150	1,495	820	680
Commute to a different province or territory	100	60	40	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,770	15,610	14,160	2,810	1,540	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,010	12,690	10,325	2,450	1,345	1,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,565	590	980	175	110	65
Public transit	3,760	1,610	2,145	40	15	25
Walked	875	370	505	135	60	75
Bicycle	225	175	50	10	0	0
Other method	340	190	155	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,770	15,615	14,155	2,805	1,535	1,270
Less than 15 minutes	5,815	2,505	3,310	535	245	285
15 to 29 minutes	7,950	3,745	4,200	615	315	295
30 to 44 minutes	6,715	4,010	2,710	575	285	290
45 to 59 minutes	4,205	2,505	1,700	485	290	195
60 minutes and over	5,095	2,855	2,235	600	405	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,770	15,610	14,155	2,810	1,535	1,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,800	1,960	835	470	375	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,410	3,915	2,495	620	410	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,765	3,895	3,870	690	320	370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,760	1,985	2,770	335	95	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,400	2,000	195	65	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,640	2,460	2,190	500	280	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,745	18,490	17,255	3,280	1,750	1,530
Single responses	35,165	18,195	16,975	3,275	1,745	1,520
Official languages	34,465	17,845	16,625	3,265	1,740	1,525
English	34,365	17,810	16,555	3,260	1,740	1,515
French	100	35	70	10	0	10
Non-official languages	700	350	345	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	350	350	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	65	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	215	195	10	10	0
Chinese languages	410	215	190	10	10	0
Cantonese	205	105	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	105	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	300	285	0	0	0
English and French	65	35	30	10	0	10
English and non-official language	505	255	250	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,750	18,490	17,255	3,280	1,745	1,530
None	33,715	17,430	16,285	3,215	1,705	1,510
English	330	160	180	10	0	10
French	310	135	175	30	20	10
Non-official language	1,365	755	610	15	15	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,360	755	610	15	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,225	28,235	28,990	5,115	2,565	2,555
Non-movers	50,130	24,840	25,290	4,380	2,185	2,195
Movers	7,095	3,395	3,700	735	375	360
Non-migrants	2,865	1,415	1,450	175	95	80
Migrants	4,230	1,985	2,250	565	280	280
Internal migrants	3,610	1,725	1,885	560	285	280
Intraprovincial migrants	3,280	1,550	1,730	550	280	270
Interprovincial migrants	330	180	150	15	0	10
External migrants	620	260	365	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,890	27,060	27,830	4,830	2,435	2,395
Non-movers	34,400	17,120	17,275	3,025	1,530	1,495
Movers	20,485	9,935	10,550	1,805	905	900
Non-migrants	8,860	4,280	4,575	565	285	285
Migrants	11,625	5,655	5,975	1,245	625	620
Internal migrants	9,600	4,725	4,875	1,205	605	605
Intraprovincial migrants	8,660	4,250	4,410	1,150	570	575
Interprovincial migrants	935	470	465	65	35	30
External migrants	2,030	930	1,095	35	20	15