Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lower Mainland--Southwest [Economic region], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Port Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Lower Mainland--Southwest
British Columbia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lower Mainland--Southwest [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 58,612 ... ... 2,832,000 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 55,958 r ... ... 2,657,713r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 22,586 ... ... 1,185,037 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 21,753 ... ... 1,099,698 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,009.4 ... ... 78.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.17 ... ... 36,303.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 58,615 28,960 29,650 2,832,000 1,385,250 1,446,745
0 to 14 years 9,750 5,095 4,655 426,565 220,025 206,535
0 to 4 years 3,005 1,550 1,460 137,035 70,665 66,370
5 to 9 years 3,345 1,800 1,540 145,140 75,025 70,115
10 to 14 years 3,400 1,740 1,655 144,395 74,340 70,050
15 to 64 years 41,395 20,455 20,940 1,951,420 957,425 993,995
15 to 19 years 3,775 1,925 1,850 163,615 84,180 79,435
20 to 24 years 3,705 2,005 1,695 188,560 96,505 92,060
25 to 29 years 3,465 1,765 1,695 201,755 100,410 101,345
30 to 34 years 3,885 1,880 2,000 206,890 101,985 104,910
35 to 39 years 4,180 2,035 2,145 191,215 92,570 98,650
40 to 44 years 4,195 1,985 2,200 191,610 91,030 100,580
45 to 49 years 4,720 2,260 2,465 208,560 99,900 108,660
50 to 54 years 5,170 2,500 2,665 217,900 106,435 111,470
55 to 59 years 4,690 2,320 2,370 203,870 98,630 105,240
60 to 64 years 3,620 1,770 1,850 177,430 85,785 91,645
65 years and over 7,470 3,410 4,060 454,020 207,800 246,220
65 to 69 years 2,670 1,300 1,370 153,355 73,380 79,975
70 to 74 years 1,845 860 980 105,975 50,555 55,425
75 to 79 years 1,260 560 705 77,930 35,965 41,965
80 to 84 years 890 395 495 57,030 25,825 31,210
85 years and over 805 290 510 59,720 22,070 37,645
85 to 89 years 510 200 310 36,760 14,920 21,840
90 to 94 years 220 70 145 17,290 5,740 11,545
95 to 99 years 60 10 45 4,835 1,230 3,605
100 years and over 15 10 10 835 180 655
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.6 15.7 15.1 15.9 14.3
15 to 64 years 70.6 70.6 70.6 68.9 69.1 68.7
65 years and over 12.7 11.8 13.7 16.0 15.0 17.0
85 years and over 1.4 1.0 1.7 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 39.7 38.8 40.6 41.0 40.1 41.9
Median age of the population 40.7 39.5 41.9 41.0 39.8 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 21,750 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,375 ... ... 357,895 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 225 ... ... 161,655 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,145 ... ... 572,070 ... ...
Semi-detached house 675 ... ... 24,985 ... ...
Row house 3,395 ... ... 106,955 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,620 ... ... 172,450 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,455 ... ... 266,175 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
1 person 4,845 ... ... 310,905 ... ...
2 persons 6,750 ... ... 349,285 ... ...
3 persons 4,150 ... ... 172,935 ... ...
4 persons 4,000 ... ... 157,590 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,005 ... ... 108,985 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 57,895 ... ... 2,785,950 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 48,860 23,865 24,995 2,405,435 1,165,225 1,240,210
Married or living common law 28,975 14,465 14,510 1,375,715 685,820 689,895
Married 25,035 12,505 12,535 1,187,600 591,000 596,605
Living common law 3,940 1,960 1,975 188,115 94,820 93,295
Not married and not living common law 19,885 9,400 10,485 1,029,720 479,405 550,315
Never married 13,405 7,335 6,070 704,075 375,990 328,085
Separated 1,445 560 880 59,290 24,410 34,880
Divorced 2,945 1,105 1,840 147,960 55,515 92,445
Widowed 2,095 400 1,700 118,390 23,485 94,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,975 ... ... 783,325 ... ...
2 persons 7,505 ... ... 382,340 ... ...
3 persons 4,320 ... ... 178,990 ... ...
4 persons 4,035 ... ... 165,005 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,110 ... ... 56,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,975 ... ... 783,320 ... ...
Total couple families 14,200 ... ... 663,130 ... ...
Married couples 12,230 ... ... 569,090 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,965 ... ... 94,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,775 ... ... 120,190 ... ...
Female parent 2,175 ... ... 96,730 ... ...
Male parent 600 ... ... 23,460 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,200 ... ... 663,135 ... ...
Couples without children 5,805 ... ... 306,065 ... ...
Couples with children 8,395 ... ... 357,065 ... ...
1 child 3,480 ... ... 145,235 ... ...
2 children 3,850 ... ... 157,010 ... ...
3 or more children 1,060 ... ... 54,820 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,775 ... ... 120,190 ... ...
1 child 1,700 ... ... 76,275 ... ...
2 children 840 ... ... 33,755 ... ...
3 or more children 235 ... ... 10,165 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,950 3,775 4,175 523,050 244,290 278,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,570 ... ... 692,915 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,200 ... ... 267,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,370 ... ... 425,720 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 685 ... ... 43,235 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,495 ... ... 363,545 ... ...
One-person households 4,845 ... ... 310,905 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 650 ... ... 52,640 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 58,315 28,725 29,585 2,803,495 1,371,550 1,431,945
English only 52,860 26,420 26,440 2,463,925 1,224,910 1,239,015
French only 30 15 15 1,215 580 630
English and French 4,020 1,730 2,290 192,685 85,790 106,895
Neither English nor French 1,400 560 840 145,670 60,275 85,395
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 58,310 28,730 29,585 2,803,495 1,371,550 1,431,945
English 55,925 27,685 28,245 2,614,385 1,290,090 1,324,290
French 645 325 320 29,945 15,035 14,915
English and French 360 165 195 15,285 7,020 8,260
Neither English nor French 1,375 550 825 143,885 59,405 84,475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 825 410 420 37,590 18,545 19,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 58,310 28,725 29,585 2,803,495 1,371,550 1,431,945
Single responses 56,665 27,915 28,750 2,719,185 1,330,900 1,388,280
Official languages 39,290 19,840 19,455 1,628,860 821,870 806,990
English 38,665 19,525 19,140 1,599,230 806,985 792,245
French 630 315 315 29,630 14,880 14,745
Non-official languages 17,365 8,075 9,295 1,090,325 509,030 581,290
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 1,400 650 755
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 385 160 225
Blackfoot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 270 125 140
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 45 15 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 120 50 70
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 45 15 25
Chilcotin 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dene 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 5 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 15 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 560 280 275
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 5
Halkomelem 0 0 0 75 40 35
Lillooet 0 0 0 300 150 150
Okanagan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Squamish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Siouan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dakota 0 0 0 20 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 100 40 55
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Nisga'a 0 5 0 25 15 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Haisla 0 0 0 10 5 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 45 45
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,365 8,075 9,295 1,088,920 508,380 580,540
Afro-Asiatic languages 445 215 225 21,410 11,395 10,015
Berber languages 5 5 5 100 65 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 25 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 65 40 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,370 685 685
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 175 100 75
Somali 0 0 0 1,175 580 600
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 435 215 220 19,900 10,620 9,275
Amharic 30 20 15 1,165 570 595
Arabic 340 160 185 14,875 8,035 6,840
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 635 310 325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 435 240 200
Harari 0 0 5 25 10 15
Hebrew 25 15 5 1,805 985 825
Maltese 5 5 0 100 45 55
Tigrigna 35 20 15 705 350 360
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 145 80 65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 250 105 150 25,495 11,685 13,810
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 15 25 1,255 570 685
Vietnamese 210 85 120 24,205 11,100 13,105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages 1,615 645 965 84,740 34,635 50,105
Bikol 0 0 0 320 140 175
Cebuano 95 45 50 3,340 1,325 2,015
Fijian 0 0 5 425 215 210
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 1,310 490 820
Ilocano 90 30 60 4,725 1,870 2,855
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malay 60 25 35 3,575 1,570 2,005
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 645 295 345
Pangasinan 0 0 0 275 120 155
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,315 530 780 69,045 28,155 40,895
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 180 70 110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 880 380 500
Creole languages 25 5 15 690 355 330
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 20 10
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 420 205 210
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 245 130 110
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 6,425 3,395 3,025
Kannada 0 0 0 235 120 115
Malayalam 15 5 5 1,850 955 900
Tamil 35 15 15 3,320 1,720 1,600
Telugu 5 0 0 975 580 400
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Indo-European languages 8,440 4,040 4,400 473,365 231,000 242,370
Albanian 35 20 15 1,225 630 590
Armenian 10 10 5 1,100 545 555
Balto-Slavic languages 2,300 1,125 1,175 61,285 28,650 32,635
Baltic languages 15 10 5 700 295 405
Latvian 5 5 5 355 160 195
Lithuanian 15 10 5 350 140 205
Slavic languages 2,285 1,115 1,165 60,585 28,355 32,230
Belarusan 5 0 5 65 35 35
Bosnian 30 15 15 1,225 610 610
Bulgarian 105 45 55 1,770 825 945
Croatian 135 65 70 5,645 2,735 2,910
Czech 135 75 65 4,025 1,925 2,100
Macedonian 15 5 5 255 125 135
Polish 775 370 405 12,975 6,090 6,890
Russian 715 345 370 19,060 8,655 10,410
Serbian 140 75 60 6,395 3,275 3,120
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 5 1,170 555 615
Slovak 125 65 60 2,610 1,165 1,445
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 5 605 285 320
Ukrainian 80 40 45 4,585 1,980 2,605
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 95 95
Celtic languages 10 0 0 350 185 160
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 140 70 65
Welsh 5 0 0 140 75 65
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Germanic languages 800 375 425 52,285 24,765 27,515
Afrikaans 45 20 25 1,735 870 860
Danish 35 20 15 2,515 1,245 1,275
Dutch 155 70 80 11,210 5,405 5,805
Frisian 0 0 0 155 75 85
German 495 220 270 33,475 15,695 17,785
Icelandic 0 0 0 180 80 95
Norwegian 20 10 10 1,015 500 520
Swedish 40 20 20 1,490 650 845
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 230 115 110
Yiddish 0 0 0 225 115 105
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Greek 60 35 25 5,095 2,640 2,455
Indo-Iranian languages 2,950 1,405 1,545 276,335 136,855 139,485
Indo-Aryan languages 1,585 740 845 231,470 114,305 117,165
Bengali 20 10 15 2,720 1,415 1,305
Gujarati 155 80 75 6,410 3,030 3,380
Hindi 385 175 210 25,065 11,975 13,090
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 30 20
Konkani 0 0 5 230 115 110
Marathi 10 0 5 545 290 260
Nepali 5 5 0 950 500 445
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 855 410 450 183,165 90,735 92,435
Sindhi 40 10 25 1,595 740 855
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 25 1,515 755 760
Urdu 70 35 40 9,170 4,685 4,480
Iranian languages 1,345 655 690 44,500 22,360 22,145
Kurdish 100 45 50 1,715 910 805
Pashto 15 5 5 1,075 570 505
Persian (Farsi) 1,235 605 630 41,705 20,875 20,835
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 370 190 175
Italic (Romance) languages 2,280 1,070 1,210 75,690 36,725 38,970
Catalan 0 0 0 130 75 60
Italian 420 200 220 16,075 8,070 8,010
Portuguese 335 155 180 12,445 5,880 6,565
Romanian 565 285 285 7,790 3,800 3,990
Spanish 955 430 530 39,190 18,865 20,330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Japanese 260 90 170 17,795 6,085 11,715
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Georgian 0 0 0 65 35 25
Korean 1,310 640 665 47,895 21,580 26,315
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 345 150 200
Mongolian 10 0 5 345 145 200
Niger-Congo languages 75 30 40 2,845 1,430 1,415
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 420 230 190
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 5 85 45 35
Ewe 0 0 0 60 30 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Ga 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ganda 10 5 5 70 35 30
Igbo 15 10 10 165 100 65
Lingala 0 0 0 60 20 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 105 40 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 105 45 55
Shona 5 0 5 160 70 85
Swahili 5 0 5 650 320 330
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 5 5 225 130 95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 5 15 670 305 360
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 305 155 155
Dinka 0 5 0 90 55 35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 215 95 115
Sign languages 25 10 10 720 380 335
American Sign Language 10 5 10 300 150 150
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 415 230 185
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,505 2,080 2,420 390,745 178,580 212,160
Chinese languages 4,500 2,080 2,415 388,415 177,415 211,000
Cantonese 2,550 1,200 1,345 185,300 85,535 99,765
Hakka 45 20 30 2,210 970 1,245
Mandarin 1,670 755 915 176,645 80,060 96,585
Min Dong 0 0 0 225 105 120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 130 60 70 10,765 4,800 5,965
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 20 4,360 1,920 2,445
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 25 35 8,710 3,945 4,770
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 2,330 1,165 1,160
Burmese 5 0 5 1,045 530 515
Karenic languages 0 0 0 785 380 405
Tibetan 0 0 0 275 140 135
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 115 110
Tai-Kadai languages 35 5 25 3,100 1,120 1,980
Lao 10 0 10 1,025 515 515
Thai 25 5 20 2,055 595 1,460
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages 60 35 25 3,785 2,080 1,700
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 500 275 220
Turkish 45 25 20 2,845 1,605 1,235
Uyghur 0 0 0 165 85 85
Uzbek 0 0 5 100 45 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 175 75 100
Uralic languages 270 130 140 8,670 4,040 4,630
Estonian 10 10 5 490 210 280
Finnish 70 30 40 2,205 905 1,300
Hungarian 190 95 90 5,970 2,925 3,050
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 395 210 185
Multiple responses 1,650 810 840 84,315 40,655 43,665
English and French 165 80 85 5,985 2,890 3,095
English and non-official language 1,380 685 695 74,945 36,180 38,765
French and non-official language 55 30 30 1,655 805 855
English, French and non-official language 45 20 25 1,735 780 950
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 58,310 28,730 29,585 2,803,495 1,371,550 1,431,945
Single responses 54,765 27,045 27,725 2,602,790 1,275,740 1,327,050
Official languages 45,645 22,705 22,940 1,945,020 966,960 978,060
English 45,440 22,595 22,845 1,935,230 962,115 973,115
French 205 105 95 9,790 4,850 4,940
Non-official languages 9,120 4,340 4,780 657,770 308,775 348,990
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 30 15 15
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Squamish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,120 4,340 4,785 657,605 308,700 348,900
Afro-Asiatic languages 240 110 135 12,260 6,145 6,115
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 700 315 380
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 80 40 35
Somali 0 0 0 610 270 345
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 240 110 135 11,515 5,805 5,705
Amharic 25 15 10 540 250 290
Arabic 195 85 110 8,995 4,560 4,430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 400 200 205
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 310 165 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 10 5 0 795 410 390
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 360 170 190
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 95 45 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 45 70 15,890 7,370 8,520
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 15 635 295 335
Vietnamese 95 40 60 15,240 7,060 8,175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages 615 280 335 36,345 16,075 20,270
Bikol 0 0 0 70 30 35
Cebuano 30 20 15 1,120 505 615
Fijian 0 0 5 110 55 55
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 375 160 215
Ilocano 10 10 10 1,500 640 855
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 15 5 10 1,065 490 580
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 140 65 70
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 535 245 290 31,570 13,940 17,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 140 150
Creole languages 0 0 5 305 135 170
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 225 95 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 40 45
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 3,465 1,750 1,720
Kannada 0 0 0 95 40 55
Malayalam 5 0 0 950 480 470
Tamil 20 10 10 1,955 975 985
Telugu 0 0 0 460 250 205
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Indo-European languages 3,815 1,840 1,975 250,500 121,860 128,635
Albanian 15 10 10 565 270 290
Armenian 5 0 5 525 230 290
Balto-Slavic languages 1,125 570 560 26,725 12,830 13,895
Baltic languages 5 0 0 165 75 95
Latvian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Lithuanian 5 5 5 95 40 50
Slavic languages 1,125 565 555 26,555 12,755 13,805
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bosnian 10 5 5 565 280 285
Bulgarian 60 25 30 940 435 505
Croatian 35 20 15 1,820 855 965
Czech 40 20 20 1,140 580 560
Macedonian 5 5 0 120 55 65
Polish 350 170 180 4,765 2,270 2,490
Russian 465 230 230 11,215 5,320 5,895
Serbian 80 50 30 3,500 1,775 1,725
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 440 205 235
Slovak 60 30 30 855 415 435
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ukrainian 25 10 10 1,090 510 580
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Celtic languages 5 0 5 40 20 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 20 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 40 6,425 3,000 3,420
Afrikaans 15 5 5 665 315 350
Danish 0 0 0 210 100 100
Dutch 5 0 0 1,015 470 545
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 50 20 30 4,105 1,895 2,205
Icelandic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Swedish 5 0 5 250 120 135
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 20 5 10 1,780 860 925
Indo-Iranian languages 1,620 765 855 182,115 89,165 92,955
Indo-Aryan languages 770 360 410 152,620 74,855 77,765
Bengali 5 0 5 1,595 785 805
Gujarati 50 20 25 2,790 1,235 1,560
Hindi 135 55 80 11,650 5,515 6,135
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 40 20 20
Marathi 0 0 0 250 125 120
Nepali 0 0 0 560 295 270
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Punjabi (Panjabi) 520 250 265 129,170 63,680 65,495
Sindhi 5 5 0 595 255 340
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 615 300 315
Urdu 40 20 25 5,320 2,630 2,690
Iranian languages 840 395 445 29,305 14,210 15,090
Kurdish 55 30 30 1,055 535 525
Pashto 10 0 10 665 335 330
Persian (Farsi) 775 370 405 27,585 13,350 14,235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 190 95 95
Italic (Romance) languages 940 445 500 32,330 15,490 16,840
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italian 70 30 40 4,020 1,750 2,270
Portuguese 120 55 70 5,225 2,485 2,740
Romanian 280 140 145 3,520 1,695 1,825
Spanish 475 225 250 19,490 9,525 9,960
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Japanese 115 45 65 8,645 3,575 5,075
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korean 995 500 500 35,705 16,415 19,295
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 165 75 85
Mongolian 5 0 5 160 80 90
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 765 345 425
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 70 60
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 10 5 5 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 35 10 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 45 20 25
Swahili 0 0 0 165 70 95
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 160 70 90
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Dinka 0 0 0 55 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 30 55
Sign languages 30 15 15 940 515 425
American Sign Language 10 5 5 320 160 155
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 620 355 260
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,025 1,425 1,605 287,365 131,920 155,445
Chinese languages 3,025 1,420 1,600 285,705 131,085 154,620
Cantonese 1,685 800 885 132,670 60,485 72,180
Hakka 10 5 5 680 280 395
Mandarin 1,225 575 655 139,860 64,645 75,215
Min Dong 0 0 0 60 30 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 20 20 4,665 2,120 2,550
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 2,500 1,150 1,350
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 20 5,155 2,325 2,830
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 1,660 835 825
Burmese 0 0 0 685 350 340
Karenic languages 0 0 0 705 345 365
Tibetan 0 0 0 180 95 85
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 45
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 1,140 500 640
Lao 0 5 0 435 210 225
Thai 10 0 5 695 285 415
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 25 15 15 1,590 830 760
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 180 95 85
Turkish 20 10 15 1,225 645 585
Uyghur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Uralic languages 75 35 40 2,190 1,035 1,155
Estonian 5 0 0 75 30 45
Finnish 15 5 5 495 225 275
Hungarian 60 30 25 1,620 785 835
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Multiple responses 3,545 1,685 1,865 200,710 95,815 104,895
English and French 110 55 60 3,910 1,875 2,030
English and non-official language 3,330 1,585 1,750 193,705 92,555 101,150
French and non-official language 20 10 5 535 240 295
English, French and non-official language 85 35 50 2,560 1,135 1,425
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 58,310 28,725 29,585 2,803,495 1,371,550 1,431,945
None 48,270 23,980 24,290 2,249,180 1,108,510 1,140,675
English 4,050 2,005 2,045 244,785 118,650 126,135
French 605 280 330 22,820 10,360 12,455
Non-official language 5,235 2,395 2,835 277,825 129,870 147,955
Aboriginal 5 5 0 1,440 680 755
Non-Aboriginal 5,230 2,400 2,835 276,385 129,185 147,200
English and French 30 15 15 1,020 465 555
English and non-official language 55 20 35 5,060 2,370 2,690
French and non-official language 60 30 30 2,710 1,285 1,430
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 85 45 40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 48,150 23,510 24,635 2,359,980 1,143,780 1,216,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,985 22,470 23,520 2,263,230 1,097,500 1,165,730
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,701 46,208 30,686 32,405 38,991 27,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,055 22,525 23,525 2,266,270 1,100,245 1,166,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,510 39,774 28,248 29,270 34,158 25,579
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,135 21,005 21,130 2,034,790 1,003,285 1,031,505
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,057 46,280 29,217 32,175 39,492 26,202
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,095 12,370 17,720 1,575,265 671,850 903,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,178 2,003 3,675 2,847 1,483 3,722
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,810 18,750 18,055 1,700,820 863,460 837,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,992 47,774 31,720 33,005 39,839 27,429
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 48,150 23,530 24,620 2,360,010 1,143,755 1,216,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,980 22,490 23,490 2,263,515 1,097,270 1,166,245
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,247 54,730 36,168 46,142 55,079 37,735
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,050 22,550 23,500 2,266,585 1,100,070 1,166,515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,064 44,821 31,580 38,095 44,153 32,383
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,035 21,045 20,985 2,034,275 1,002,715 1,031,560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,855 54,714 34,967 46,383 56,119 36,919
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,980 12,300 17,685 1,575,245 671,185 904,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,509 6,453 6,547 6,404 6,206 6,552
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,810 18,825 17,990 1,700,825 863,425 837,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,584 54,990 35,741 45,163 54,051 35,998
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 48,150 23,530 24,620 2,360,010 1,143,750 1,216,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,790 10,335 7,460 726,080 414,225 311,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,249 64,777 49,452 54,361 60,328 48,283
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,454 71,997 54,006 66,709 74,780 55,988
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.5 86.5 90.4 93.1 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 80.5 83.7 76.0 73.6 77.2 68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.5 13.5 9.6 6.9 13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 48,150 23,510 24,635 2,359,985 1,143,775 1,216,205
Without total income 2,165 1,045 1,120 96,755 46,275 50,480
With total income 45,990 22,470 23,515 2,263,230 1,097,505 1,165,725
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.6 95.5 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,730 2,715 4,015 379,360 161,345 218,020
$10,000 to $19,999 7,020 2,735 4,285 399,980 164,660 235,315
$20,000 to $29,999 5,470 2,225 3,245 290,520 122,995 167,530
$30,000 to $39,999 4,910 2,115 2,795 246,310 110,555 135,755
$40,000 to $49,999 5,075 2,290 2,785 216,680 102,005 114,670
$50,000 to $59,999 3,980 1,970 2,010 171,470 87,240 84,235
$60,000 to $69,999 3,340 1,835 1,505 133,090 74,720 58,365
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 1,605 950 101,915 59,560 42,360
$80,000 to $89,999 2,045 1,315 730 80,390 47,760 32,625
$90,000 to $99,999 1,385 940 445 57,335 35,475 21,860
$100,000 and over 3,475 2,725 750 186,180 131,190 54,990
$100,000 to $149,999 2,650 2,040 605 121,035 82,855 38,180
$150,000 and over 830 685 145 65,150 48,335 16,810
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,150 23,510 24,635 2,359,985 1,143,775 1,216,205
Without after-tax income 2,095 985 1,110 93,715 43,530 50,180
With after-tax income 46,055 22,530 23,525 2,266,270 1,100,250 1,166,020
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.8 95.5 96.0 96.2 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,955 2,845 4,105 393,465 169,995 223,465
$10,000 to $19,999 7,345 2,930 4,415 418,950 175,390 243,560
$20,000 to $29,999 6,590 2,765 3,825 342,985 148,440 194,535
$30,000 to $39,999 6,265 2,790 3,470 290,545 132,940 157,605
$40,000 to $49,999 5,665 2,680 2,980 240,205 118,335 121,870
$50,000 to $59,999 4,310 2,375 1,935 174,880 96,725 78,155
$60,000 to $69,999 3,210 2,005 1,205 124,580 73,005 51,575
$70,000 to $79,999 2,195 1,415 775 89,825 53,595 36,230
$80,000 and over 3,530 2,710 815 190,840 131,820 59,020
$80,000 to $89,999 1,320 970 350 56,960 36,765 20,195
$90,000 to $99,999 760 580 180 36,120 24,605 11,515
$100,000 and over 1,445 1,165 280 97,760 70,450 27,310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 48,150 23,515 24,635 2,359,985 1,143,780 1,216,205
Without employment income 11,340 4,760 6,580 659,160 280,320 378,845
With employment income 36,810 18,755 18,055 1,700,820 863,460 837,365
Percentage with employment income 76.4 79.8 73.3 72.1 75.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,610 2,050 2,560 244,220 109,730 134,490
$5,000 to $9,999 2,475 1,000 1,475 129,965 55,085 74,880
$10,000 to $19,999 4,270 1,760 2,515 230,480 101,020 129,455
$20,000 to $29,999 3,710 1,575 2,125 190,490 85,735 104,760
$30,000 to $39,999 3,700 1,590 2,115 176,405 81,450 94,955
$40,000 to $49,999 3,975 1,800 2,175 161,450 76,815 84,635
$50,000 to $59,999 3,235 1,620 1,610 129,645 68,330 61,315
$60,000 to $69,999 2,705 1,575 1,130 102,940 60,195 42,745
$70,000 to $79,999 2,215 1,400 815 81,320 48,935 32,380
$80,000 and over 5,910 4,380 1,530 253,910 176,170 77,740
$80,000 to $89,999 1,780 1,165 615 65,415 39,925 25,495
$90,000 to $99,999 1,175 820 355 46,105 29,835 16,275
$100,000 and over 2,955 2,390 565 142,390 106,410 35,975
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 21,750 ... ... 1,099,695 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,096 ... ... 72,196 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,457 ... ... 63,053 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,850 ... ... 310,905 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,810 ... ... 37,372 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,312 ... ... 33,199 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 16,905 ... ... 788,795 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,251 ... ... 91,035 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,170 ... ... 79,340 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,644 ... ... 94,975 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,577 ... ... 78,518 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,865 ... ... 310,915 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,010 ... ... 48,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,454 ... ... 40,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 16,885 ... ... 788,785 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,368 ... ... 113,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,137 ... ... 93,485 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... 30,630 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 17,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 465 ... ... 32,640 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 575 ... ... 43,985 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 670 ... ... 42,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 41,105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 675 ... ... 42,415 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 705 ... ... 42,545 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 765 ... ... 42,390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 835 ... ... 42,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,545 ... ... 80,975 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,515 ... ... 75,570 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,450 ... ... 69,635 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,455 ... ... 63,805 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,235 ... ... 57,215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,805 ... ... 375,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,805 ... ... 115,425 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,265 ... ... 82,570 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,410 ... ... 92,765 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,325 ... ... 84,285 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,750 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 32,700 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 17,320 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 470 ... ... 33,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 595 ... ... 45,480 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 770 ... ... 48,020 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 730 ... ... 49,460 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 855 ... ... 51,105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 930 ... ... 51,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,000 ... ... 51,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 935 ... ... 49,860 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,860 ... ... 93,555 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,805 ... ... 84,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,700 ... ... 77,590 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,510 ... ... 67,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,480 ... ... 58,630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,655 ... ... 287,680 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,935 ... ... 111,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,835 ... ... 69,220 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,885 ... ... 106,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,510 ... ... 752,860 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,101 ... ... 91,058 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,308 ... ... 79,285 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,100 ... ... 262,680 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,335 ... ... 83,407 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,765 ... ... 72,424 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,435 ... ... 355,980 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,171 ... ... 111,233 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,733 ... ... 96,154 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,545 ... ... 107,585 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,335 ... ... 52,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,191 ... ... 48,241 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 16,495 ... ... 752,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,981 ... ... 113,507 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,935 ... ... 93,570 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,080 ... ... 262,190 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,949 ... ... 106,855 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,137 ... ... 86,973 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,440 ... ... 356,320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,239 ... ... 133,464 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,987 ... ... 109,910 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,545 ... ... 107,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,755 ... ... 66,377 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,085 ... ... 57,086 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,635 3,275 3,360 445,180 215,390 229,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,714 42,854 34,521 31,939 33,649 30,619
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,129 37,257 30,871 28,854 30,052 27,923
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,690 3,285 3,405 444,385 214,355 230,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,744 49,667 39,990 42,880 45,497 40,441
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,782 41,244 34,438 35,905 37,587 34,337
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 57,895 28,610 29,290 2,785,950 1,363,490 1,422,460
In the bottom half of the distribution 24,420 11,610 12,815 1,368,265 652,270 715,990
In the bottom decile 4,735 2,240 2,495 341,810 163,715 178,095
In the second decile 4,430 2,020 2,405 265,710 122,465 143,240
In the third decile 4,645 2,185 2,455 248,540 118,045 130,495
In the fourth decile 4,945 2,385 2,555 252,745 121,750 130,995
In the fifth decile 5,670 2,780 2,890 259,460 126,290 133,170
In the top half of the distribution 33,475 17,000 16,480 1,417,690 711,220 706,470
In the sixth decile 6,250 3,095 3,155 263,840 129,595 134,245
In the seventh decile 6,740 3,410 3,330 270,630 134,665 135,960
In the eighth decile 7,320 3,690 3,630 280,375 140,545 139,830
In the ninth decile 7,780 4,030 3,755 292,430 147,565 144,870
In the top decile 5,385 2,775 2,610 310,410 158,850 151,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 57,895 28,605 29,290 2,765,265 1,353,365 1,411,895
0 to 17 years 12,005 6,260 5,745 516,045 266,115 249,925
0 to 5 years 3,625 1,880 1,740 163,605 84,390 79,210
18 to 64 years 38,870 19,070 19,800 1,826,895 890,630 936,270
65 years and over 7,015 3,275 3,740 422,320 196,615 225,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,615 3,060 3,560 447,165 210,170 236,995
0 to 17 years 1,790 930 860 96,245 49,470 46,775
0 to 5 years 520 270 245 28,685 14,645 14,035
18 to 64 years 3,865 1,760 2,110 282,590 131,785 150,805
65 years and over 960 370 590 68,325 28,910 39,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.4 10.7 12.2 16.2 15.5 16.8
0 to 17 years (%) 14.9 14.9 15.0 18.7 18.6 18.7
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.4 14.1 17.5 17.4 17.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 9.2 10.7 15.5 14.8 16.1
65 years and over (%) 13.7 11.3 15.8 16.2 14.7 17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,470 2,555 2,910 362,850 173,035 189,820
0 to 17 years 1,460 765 700 73,360 37,575 35,785
0 to 5 years 410 225 185 21,070 10,705 10,365
18 to 64 years 3,435 1,585 1,850 250,495 119,190 131,305
65 years and over 570 210 360 39,000 16,265 22,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.4 8.9 9.9 13.1 12.8 13.4
0 to 17 years (%) 12.2 12.2 12.2 14.2 14.1 14.3
0 to 5 years (%) 11.3 12.0 10.6 12.9 12.7 13.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.8 8.3 9.3 13.7 13.4 14.0
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.4 9.6 9.2 8.3 10.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 57,900 28,610 29,290 2,785,950 1,363,495 1,422,455
Official languages 56,475 28,025 28,445 2,640,970 1,303,270 1,337,695
English 56,440 28,015 28,430 2,639,805 1,302,720 1,337,090
French 4,270 1,965 2,300 192,705 85,720 106,980
Non-official languages 21,055 9,895 11,160 1,306,390 615,640 690,750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 2,870 1,285 1,590
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 550 220 330
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 355 165 190
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 105 50 50
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 0 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 100 105
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 160 40 120
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 130 35 95
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 35 65
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 100 30 70
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 55 15 45
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 70 40 30
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 35 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 45 20 30
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Michif 0 0 0 40 20 25
Salish languages 0 0 0 1,630 740 885
Comox 0 0 0 15 0 20
Halkomelem 0 0 0 270 95 175
Lillooet 0 0 0 735 375 360
Okanagan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Squamish 0 0 0 275 120 150
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 110 115
Siouan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dakota 0 0 0 20 10 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 190 80 110
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 60 15 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tsimshian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 110 45 60
Haisla 0 0 0 30 10 25
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 55 40 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 50 40
Non-Aboriginal languages 21,050 9,900 11,155 1,303,630 614,405 689,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 640 350 285 30,405 15,945 14,460
Berber languages 0 0 0 135 90 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 65 40 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 50 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,880 875 1,010
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 190 110 80
Somali 0 0 0 1,680 760 920
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 635 350 285 28,645 15,140 13,500
Amharic 50 40 10 1,775 915 860
Arabic 465 250 210 20,905 11,210 9,695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 760 370 390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 565 280 280
Harari 0 0 0 55 40 20
Hebrew 80 35 40 4,755 2,465 2,285
Maltese 0 0 0 205 105 100
Tigrigna 50 20 30 945 515 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 300 160 145
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 105 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages 305 125 180 31,905 15,255 16,650
Khmer (Cambodian) 65 25 40 1,530 675 860
Vietnamese 240 95 145 30,450 14,600 15,855
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austronesian languages 1,955 820 1,135 110,050 45,925 64,120
Bikol 0 10 0 500 210 290
Cebuano 95 55 35 4,390 1,675 2,715
Fijian 15 10 0 1,015 595 415
Hiligaynon 30 0 15 1,420 620 805
Ilocano 115 35 75 5,790 2,255 3,535
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malay 150 70 85 6,565 3,110 3,460
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 810 355 455
Pangasinan 0 0 0 440 175 260
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,745 720 1,025 99,505 40,840 58,665
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 275 120 155
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,250 620 625
Creole languages 40 25 20 1,975 1,075 905
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 85 30 55
Creole, n.o.s. 30 15 15 1,130 615 515
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 775 440 340
Dravidian languages 85 45 40 9,165 4,855 4,310
Kannada 0 0 0 450 210 235
Malayalam 30 20 15 2,690 1,445 1,250
Tamil 60 30 30 4,990 2,605 2,385
Telugu 0 0 0 1,505 875 630
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 40
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 150 80 75
Indo-European languages 10,550 5,065 5,485 606,020 295,920 310,100
Albanian 15 10 0 1,345 685 665
Armenian 10 0 0 1,525 765 760
Balto-Slavic languages 2,645 1,310 1,330 70,430 33,565 36,865
Baltic languages 10 10 10 700 340 365
Latvian 0 0 0 355 190 165
Lithuanian 15 10 0 345 150 200
Slavic languages 2,635 1,305 1,330 69,925 33,325 36,605
Belarusan 10 10 0 210 100 115
Bosnian 25 10 15 1,905 960 950
Bulgarian 100 45 55 2,060 905 1,155
Croatian 235 115 120 8,215 4,035 4,185
Czech 180 95 90 5,110 2,410 2,700
Macedonian 30 15 15 350 185 165
Polish 900 430 470 14,920 7,050 7,875
Russian 980 465 510 25,195 11,850 13,340
Serbian 190 110 80 8,195 4,205 3,990
Serbo-Croatian 20 15 10 1,270 615 660
Slovak 175 110 70 3,395 1,615 1,775
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 15 810 365 445
Ukrainian 160 95 65 6,715 2,940 3,775
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 265 130 130
Celtic languages 15 10 10 1,275 690 580
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 375 240 130
Welsh 10 0 0 165 65 100
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 735 395 340
Germanic languages 1,105 500 600 74,345 35,630 38,715
Afrikaans 105 55 50 4,835 2,450 2,380
Danish 65 25 35 2,965 1,380 1,590
Dutch 160 60 100 13,630 6,490 7,145
Frisian 0 0 0 235 120 120
German 730 360 375 49,850 24,225 25,630
Icelandic 0 0 0 240 120 115
Norwegian 30 10 20 1,655 840 815
Swedish 55 20 40 3,150 1,365 1,785
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 265 135 135
Yiddish 0 0 0 400 190 215
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 55 30
Greek 130 70 65 7,620 3,910 3,710
Indo-Iranian languages 3,600 1,730 1,870 336,265 167,320 168,945
Indo-Aryan languages 2,080 980 1,105 287,450 142,700 144,750
Bengali 20 0 10 3,180 1,625 1,550
Gujarati 250 125 125 10,885 5,150 5,735
Hindi 840 410 425 75,365 36,670 38,690
Kashmiri 0 0 0 50 25 25
Konkani 0 0 0 375 185 185
Marathi 25 10 10 1,315 680 645
Nepali 0 0 0 1,205 600 600
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,130 540 590 224,725 112,300 112,425
Sindhi 50 15 40 3,160 1,355 1,805
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 55 20 35 2,275 1,175 1,100
Urdu 135 60 80 15,175 7,935 7,240
Iranian languages 1,540 755 785 49,840 25,165 24,670
Kurdish 230 120 120 2,145 1,140 1,000
Pashto 15 10 0 1,555 865 690
Persian (Farsi) 1,375 670 705 47,490 23,955 23,540
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 800 400 405
Italic (Romance) languages 3,260 1,560 1,705 128,015 60,770 67,250
Catalan 0 0 0 260 130 130
Italian 595 260 335 26,860 13,060 13,795
Portuguese 365 195 170 16,500 7,865 8,635
Romanian 710 365 350 8,915 4,380 4,540
Spanish 1,705 790 910 82,035 38,455 43,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 160 90
Japanese 435 190 245 30,230 13,165 17,075
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Georgian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Korean 1,355 620 735 52,875 24,230 28,645
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 335 160 175
Mongolian 0 0 0 335 160 175
Niger-Congo languages 170 75 90 6,235 3,245 2,995
Akan (Twi) 10 0 10 510 290 220
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Edo 10 0 0 130 75 60
Ewe 0 0 0 115 75 40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 15 40
Ga 0 0 0 95 60 35
Ganda 0 0 0 115 60 55
Igbo 15 10 0 240 145 95
Lingala 0 10 0 240 110 130
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 10 0 105 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 210 95 115
Shona 10 0 10 285 130 150
Swahili 85 50 35 2,795 1,510 1,285
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 15
Yoruba 20 15 10 620 315 310
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 15 30 1,455 680 775
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 345 170 175
Dinka 10 0 0 70 40 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 280 125 150
Sign languages 145 50 90 4,190 1,670 2,520
American Sign Language 75 35 45 2,340 830 1,515
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 20 50 1,915 860 1,050
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,495 2,580 2,915 435,155 200,830 234,325
Chinese languages 5,470 2,570 2,900 432,595 199,535 233,065
Cantonese 2,940 1,390 1,550 224,860 104,045 120,820
Hakka 45 15 25 2,575 1,230 1,345
Mandarin 3,175 1,490 1,685 252,570 114,045 138,535
Min Dong 10 0 10 125 60 70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 230 110 120 15,800 7,005 8,795
Wu (Shanghainese) 50 15 30 5,405 2,355 3,045
Chinese, n.o.s. 100 25 70 8,995 4,120 4,875
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 15 2,845 1,425 1,415
Burmese 25 10 10 1,395 685 710
Karenic languages 0 0 0 955 490 470
Tibetan 0 0 0 340 180 155
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 140 155
Tai-Kadai languages 55 20 35 4,370 1,795 2,580
Lao 30 15 15 1,510 705 805
Thai 30 10 25 3,085 1,170 1,915
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 135 70 65 6,105 3,320 2,785
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 835 450 385
Turkish 115 55 60 5,005 2,710 2,295
Uyghur 0 0 0 110 50 55
Uzbek 20 15 10 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 135 110
Uralic languages 335 175 160 10,045 4,660 5,385
Estonian 10 0 0 545 225 320
Finnish 80 35 45 2,415 975 1,435
Hungarian 255 140 115 7,105 3,455 3,650
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 750 410 345
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 57,895 28,605 29,290 2,785,955 1,363,490 1,422,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 53,620 26,715 26,900 2,438,345 1,198,880 1,239,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,355 5,965 5,385 478,730 247,515 231,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 42,260 20,755 21,510 1,959,615 951,360 1,008,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,280 1,890 2,390 347,600 164,620 182,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 57,895 28,610 29,290 2,785,950 1,363,495 1,422,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 38,945 19,680 19,270 1,642,775 827,820 814,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 18,435 8,745 9,685 1,060,950 495,680 565,270
Before 1981 3,985 2,005 1,980 234,190 112,395 121,790
1981 to 1990 2,460 1,220 1,240 128,370 59,885 68,480
1991 to 2000 5,180 2,440 2,740 261,075 120,580 140,495
2001 to 2010 4,870 2,260 2,610 285,550 131,230 154,325
2001 to 2005 2,265 1,110 1,155 132,730 60,770 71,960
2006 to 2010 2,605 1,145 1,460 152,820 70,455 82,365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,935 825 1,115 151,770 71,595 80,175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 520 185 335 82,225 39,990 42,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 18,430 8,745 9,685 1,060,955 495,685 565,270
Under 5 years 1,830 965 870 84,650 42,820 41,830
5 to 14 years 3,110 1,730 1,385 169,630 87,445 82,185
15 to 24 years 3,500 1,510 1,985 223,525 101,380 122,140
25 to 44 years 8,250 3,725 4,520 449,595 202,210 247,390
45 years and over 1,740 820 925 133,555 61,825 71,725
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 18,430 8,745 9,685 1,060,955 495,680 565,270
Americas 1,510 685 830 73,630 34,405 39,230
Brazil 95 40 60 3,155 1,295 1,860
Colombia 85 25 55 3,280 1,500 1,785
El Salvador 105 50 60 4,880 2,460 2,415
Guyana 30 10 15 1,005 470 535
Haiti 0 0 0 355 165 190
Jamaica 110 50 60 2,430 1,265 1,160
Mexico 165 60 110 8,415 3,660 4,755
Peru 60 15 50 2,790 1,185 1,605
Trinidad and Tobago 60 45 15 2,075 985 1,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 475 215 255 30,710 14,535 16,170
Other places of birth in Americas 330 180 155 14,530 6,880 7,655
Europe 5,350 2,680 2,670 195,870 96,100 99,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 4,045 1,965 2,085
Croatia 150 85 65 4,215 2,140 2,070
France 85 60 25 3,780 1,975 1,800
Germany 325 165 165 16,720 8,055 8,665
Greece 50 25 25 3,030 1,600 1,420
Hungary 135 70 60 4,055 2,065 1,995
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 75 40 30 4,180 2,235 1,950
Italy 210 105 105 10,820 5,575 5,245
Netherlands 150 65 85 9,435 4,725 4,710
Poland 695 330 360 11,475 5,350 6,125
Portugal 130 75 60 4,850 2,415 2,435
Romania 575 295 280 7,685 3,715 3,970
Russian Federation 305 125 180 9,090 3,930 5,160
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 110 50 55 3,880 1,945 1,935
Ukraine 200 95 110 6,125 2,900 3,225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,345 685 655 67,055 33,460 33,600
Other places of birth in Europe 770 385 385 25,425 12,045 13,385
Africa 885 475 415 34,215 17,305 16,910
Algeria 25 15 10 440 280 160
Egypt 95 55 40 2,260 1,225 1,040
Ethiopia 50 35 15 1,695 855 845
Kenya 80 40 35 4,245 1,975 2,275
Morocco 10 0 10 775 415 360
Nigeria 75 40 30 1,360 715 645
Somalia 0 0 0 1,020 485 535
South Africa, Republic of 220 115 105 9,070 4,675 4,400
Other places of birth in Africa 340 165 175 13,340 6,690 6,655
Asia 10,205 4,665 5,540 731,625 335,645 395,985
Afghanistan 155 65 90 4,910 2,475 2,435
Bangladesh 20 20 0 1,870 950 925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,910 860 1,055 190,400 85,025 105,380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,235 580 655 72,080 33,105 38,975
India 950 440 510 149,035 72,570 76,465
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,000 490 510 35,450 18,010 17,440
Iraq 135 80 55 5,360 2,740 2,620
Japan 160 50 105 11,305 3,365 7,940
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,025 450 575 38,265 17,415 20,845
Lebanon 60 25 35 1,920 1,080 835
Pakistan 75 35 40 9,590 4,925 4,665
Philippines 1,800 790 1,015 99,720 41,755 57,965
Sri Lanka 70 30 40 4,310 2,240 2,070
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 2,455 1,240 1,215
Taiwan 415 195 225 37,695 16,975 20,725
Viet Nam 275 140 135 25,045 11,730 13,315
Other places of birth in Asia 905 420 480 42,210 20,045 22,165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 485 245 240 25,610 12,230 13,380
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,940 820 1,115 151,770 71,595 80,175
Americas 200 80 115 10,965 5,510 5,455
Brazil 15 10 10 1,005 460 550
Colombia 15 10 10 480 225 250
Cuba 0 0 0 75 40 40
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 215 145 75
Mexico 20 15 10 2,410 1,215 1,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 30 55 4,555 2,375 2,180
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 230 105 125
Other places of birth in Americas 45 15 30 1,970 930 1,045
Europe 270 115 155 15,015 7,805 7,205
France 10 0 0 830 440 385
Germany 0 0 0 835 480 350
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 1,240 780 460
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 210 115 100
Romania 30 15 20 595 255 335
Russian Federation 50 20 35 1,455 510 945
Ukraine 25 10 20 1,005 415 590
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 20 4,570 2,710 1,860
Other places of birth in Europe 110 50 60 4,285 2,115 2,170
Africa 105 45 60 4,725 2,440 2,285
Algeria 10 0 10 55 35 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 20 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 110 70 50
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 550 290 250
Eritrea 0 0 0 295 165 135
Ethiopia 0 0 0 250 140 110
Morocco 0 0 0 145 80 60
Nigeria 0 0 0 465 230 235
Somalia 0 0 0 350 145 205
South Africa, Republic of 45 20 20 930 500 430
Tunisia 10 0 10 70 30 40
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 15 1,425 725 700
Asia 1,330 555 775 118,640 54,515 64,125
Afghanistan 15 0 10 855 455 405
Bangladesh 0 0 0 390 185 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 200 90 105 36,160 16,125 20,035
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 10 1,695 715 985
India 155 75 85 25,310 12,630 12,685
IranCensus data footnote 61 155 75 80 8,330 4,165 4,165
Iraq 25 20 10 1,865 915 950
Israel 10 0 0 300 170 125
Japan 10 0 10 1,940 500 1,440
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 235 95 135 7,010 3,025 3,990
Lebanon 0 0 0 220 120 100
Nepal 0 0 0 225 90 130
Pakistan 10 0 0 1,735 875 860
Philippines 400 150 245 21,280 9,535 11,745
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 340 150 190
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 510 250 255
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,900 960 940
Taiwan 20 0 20 2,350 920 1,430
Turkey 0 0 0 365 205 160
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 350 180 175
Viet Nam 15 0 10 1,580 620 955
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 3,935 1,740 2,195
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 20 10 2,425 1,325 1,100
Australia 0 0 0 1,390 760 635
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 35 20 15 1,030 560 470
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 57,900 28,605 29,290 2,785,950 1,363,490 1,422,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69 19,320 9,095 10,220 1,164,225 546,545 617,680
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 14,155 7,030 7,130 692,475 350,455 342,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 24,420 12,485 11,935 929,250 466,495 462,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,675 6,865 7,810 842,360 390,980 451,380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,490 4,140 4,355 478,795 230,180 248,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,145 1,965 1,175 184,285 108,865 75,425
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,350 2,175 3,175 294,505 121,320 173,190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,985 1,515 2,465 277,865 115,910 161,960
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,020 1,115 905 74,335 39,850 34,490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 180 95 85 11,360 5,040 6,325
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 57,895 28,610 29,290 2,785,950 1,363,495 1,422,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,985 935 1,045 90,735 43,175 47,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,925 910 1,010 88,090 41,930 46,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,115 525 590 55,070 26,340 28,730
Métis 805 385 420 32,515 15,375 17,145
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 500 210 290
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 15 25 1,490 725 760
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 15 1,160 515 645
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,915 27,670 28,245 2,695,215 1,320,320 1,374,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 57,900 28,605 29,290 2,785,955 1,363,495 1,422,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 585 295 285 38,880 18,350 20,525
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 57,315 28,310 29,000 2,747,075 1,345,150 1,401,925
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 57,895 28,605 29,290 2,785,950 1,363,495 1,422,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 360 180 185 23,850 11,680 12,175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 355 180 170 23,400 11,460 11,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 295 160 135 19,945 9,730 10,210
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 3,300 1,655 1,645
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 160 75 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 455 220 235
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 385 195 195
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 40 25 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 30 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,170 1,000 1,170 82,685 39,360 43,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,075 950 1,125 79,535 37,970 41,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,485 645 840 52,240 24,945 27,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 590 310 280 26,790 12,790 14,000
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 505 235 270
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 95 45 45 3,150 1,395 1,755
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 45 45 3,055 1,370 1,685
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 0 30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 55,365 27,425 27,940 2,679,410 1,312,455 1,366,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 57,895 28,605 29,290 2,785,955 1,363,495 1,422,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,785 8,970 9,815 1,250,700 596,985 653,710
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,790 1,370 1,420 332,655 166,605 166,055
Chinese 6,430 3,065 3,365 479,145 224,140 255,005
Black 885 465 415 32,680 16,875 15,800
Filipino 2,515 1,125 1,385 127,275 55,855 71,420
Latin American 925 455 470 37,210 17,555 19,650
Arab 330 175 155 16,995 9,125 7,865
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 575 255 320 47,510 22,710 24,795
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,415 685 730 46,420 23,715 22,705
Korean 1,395 645 750 55,375 25,580 29,790
Japanese 595 280 310 31,925 13,410 18,510
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 170 75 100 6,960 3,400 3,560
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 770 365 405 36,555 18,015 18,540
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 39,110 19,635 19,480 1,535,255 766,510 768,745
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 57,895 28,605 29,290 2,785,950 1,363,495 1,422,460
North American Aboriginal origins 2,530 1,180 1,350 106,540 51,040 55,500
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,885 855 1,030 75,720 36,270 39,455
Inuit 10 0 10 820 355 465
Métis 745 370 375 33,620 16,025 17,590
Other North American origins 11,555 5,850 5,700 439,735 219,965 219,765
Acadian 55 40 10 1,905 955 950
American 665 335 335 38,715 18,735 19,980
Canadian 11,000 5,580 5,425 412,140 206,505 205,640
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 805 465 345
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 45 35 15
Québécois 10 0 10 890 500 390
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 235 115 120
European origins 36,860 18,480 18,380 1,452,805 720,230 732,570
British Isles origins 23,040 11,605 11,435 930,010 461,175 468,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 200 105 95
Cornish 0 0 0 265 140 125
English 14,290 7,090 7,205 573,370 282,035 291,340
Irish 8,190 3,965 4,225 332,255 158,830 173,420
Manx 40 0 25 865 415 455
Scottish 10,705 5,385 5,320 414,800 203,290 211,510
Welsh 1,430 765 665 54,145 25,960 28,185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,450 710 740 66,330 32,735 33,600
French origins 5,080 2,560 2,520 182,475 87,615 94,860
Alsatian 0 0 0 125 50 70
Breton 10 0 10 50 15 35
Corsican 0 0 0 80 35 45
French 5,075 2,560 2,520 182,340 87,550 94,785
Western European origins (except French origins) 9,620 4,775 4,845 410,995 202,180 208,820
Austrian 520 205 305 25,455 11,990 13,465
Bavarian 0 10 0 80 45 35
Belgian 240 100 140 9,620 4,740 4,875
Dutch 2,335 1,170 1,165 112,435 55,435 56,995
Flemish 30 20 10 1,180 595 580
Frisian 0 0 0 430 190 245
German 6,910 3,465 3,440 289,180 142,260 146,920
Luxembourger 0 0 0 360 185 175
Swiss 285 135 155 13,990 6,965 7,020
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 510 230 285
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 4,500 2,275 2,225 160,860 77,325 83,535
Danish 775 350 430 28,535 13,830 14,705
Finnish 560 260 295 17,225 8,250 8,970
Icelandic 225 115 110 13,230 6,520 6,715
Norwegian 1,800 985 815 61,165 29,595 31,570
Swedish 1,430 725 700 50,575 23,285 27,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 230 125 110 6,470 3,325 3,145
Eastern European origins 9,310 4,605 4,705 307,075 148,850 158,230
Bulgarian 140 65 70 3,155 1,455 1,700
Byelorussian 105 50 50 1,950 990 960
Czech 290 145 145 13,395 6,490 6,905
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 110 55 55 3,300 1,600 1,695
Estonian 70 35 40 3,005 1,405 1,600
Hungarian 710 345 365 30,970 15,200 15,770
Latvian 55 25 35 2,815 1,430 1,385
Lithuanian 100 65 35 4,635 2,200 2,440
Moldovan 60 35 30 755 355 395
Polish 2,675 1,295 1,380 82,770 39,600 43,175
Romanian 1,140 590 550 19,850 9,650 10,205
Russian 2,005 970 1,035 73,035 34,960 38,075
Slovak 260 155 110 7,225 3,390 3,840
Ukrainian 3,235 1,550 1,685 114,455 55,670 58,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 30 15 2,430 1,125 1,310
Southern European origins 5,975 2,795 3,180 216,160 107,315 108,845
Albanian 20 10 10 1,545 755 785
Bosnian 40 15 30 2,845 1,405 1,440
Catalan 0 0 0 75 55 20
Croatian 540 250 290 16,635 8,565 8,070
Cypriot 0 0 0 370 215 155
Greek 285 145 140 17,690 9,105 8,590
Italian 3,050 1,495 1,560 98,515 49,760 48,760
Kosovar 0 0 0 215 110 105
Macedonian 35 15 15 920 485 435
Maltese 40 15 25 1,400 760 645
Montenegrin 0 0 0 600 290 315
Portuguese 865 410 450 26,515 13,145 13,375
Serbian 290 150 140 10,505 5,465 5,040
Sicilian 10 0 0 260 165 100
Slovenian 100 65 35 3,360 1,645 1,715
Spanish 1,120 480 640 48,080 22,230 25,855
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 125 40 85 3,680 1,710 1,975
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 270 120 150
Other European origins 365 195 175 21,440 11,170 10,265
Basque 10 10 10 555 325 230
Jewish 210 115 95 12,200 6,300 5,900
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 375 155 225
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 550 280 270
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 70 70 7,890 4,170 3,725
Caribbean origins 515 275 240 18,050 9,030 9,015
Antiguan 0 0 0 155 80 75
Bahamian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Barbadian 40 20 15 1,410 740 670
Bermudan 15 10 0 170 85 85
Carib 0 0 0 60 35 25
Cuban 40 15 25 965 475 495
Dominican 25 25 10 550 255 295
Grenadian 0 0 0 280 155 130
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian 10 0 10 810 375 440
Jamaican 240 125 115 7,255 3,770 3,485
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 20
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 320 135 180
St. Lucian 0 0 0 125 60 70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 90 60 25 3,365 1,685 1,685
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 330 150 185
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 10 30 1,560 720 845
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 10 30 1,525 750 775
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,310 605 700 54,280 26,245 28,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 75 45 25 1,990 1,030 960
Arawak 0 0 0 70 30 40
Argentinian 30 10 15 1,510 685 830
Belizean 10 10 0 40 15 20
Bolivian 0 0 0 220 85 135
Brazilian 70 30 40 4,475 2,025 2,445
Chilean 85 60 25 4,155 2,000 2,160
Colombian 185 70 115 4,860 2,380 2,475
Costa Rican 0 10 0 540 255 285
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 835 410 425
Guatemalan 80 60 25 2,210 1,140 1,070
Guyanese 120 45 75 1,360 715 645
Hispanic 20 15 0 1,345 645 695
Honduran 25 10 15 1,210 630 575
Maya 20 20 0 655 350 310
Mexican 295 110 180 16,750 7,980 8,765
Nicaraguan 25 15 15 1,155 535 620
Panamanian 0 0 0 210 105 105
Paraguayan 10 10 0 695 390 305
Peruvian 80 15 65 3,245 1,505 1,745
Salvadorean 175 80 95 6,030 3,015 3,020
Uruguayan 0 0 0 315 170 140
Venezuelan 55 30 25 1,620 780 835
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 65 25 40 2,730 1,340 1,390
African origins 1,200 630 565 44,450 22,695 21,750
Central and West African origins 180 95 80 5,305 2,850 2,455
Akan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Angolan 0 0 0 80 45 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 65 25 40
Beninese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 60 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 35 20 685 360 320
Edo 30 20 10 80 55 25
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ghanaian 45 25 25 1,295 715 580
Guinean 0 0 0 125 40 80
Ibo 10 10 0 205 125 85
Ivorian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Liberian 0 0 10 215 90 125
Malian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 10 20 1,825 995 835
Peulh 0 0 0 25 0 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 45 35 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 100 55 50
Togolese 0 0 0 85 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 175 85 90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 0 10 430 205 225
North African origins 290 155 140 7,985 4,195 3,785
Algerian 65 25 40 640 380 260
Berber 0 0 0 185 115 70
Coptic 30 25 10 125 70 55
Dinka 0 0 0 45 25 20
Egyptian 145 80 60 3,670 1,910 1,760
Libyan 0 0 0 210 150 60
Maure 0 0 0 125 55 70
Moroccan 30 20 0 1,610 860 750
Sudanese 40 10 25 1,115 480 640
Tunisian 0 0 0 385 215 170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 175 110 70
Southern and East African origins 420 250 170 18,610 9,405 9,205
Afrikaner 0 0 0 405 195 210
Amhara 10 10 0 115 60 50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 240 130 115
Burundian 10 0 0 195 90 110
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 75 35 35 965 520 445
Ethiopian 65 55 10 2,045 1,070 975
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 10 0 1,295 630 670
Malagasy 10 10 0 85 50 35
Mauritian 15 15 0 820 445 370
Oromo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Rwandan 10 10 10 315 175 140
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somali 10 10 0 2,120 1,020 1,105
South African 180 110 70 7,300 3,715 3,575
Tanzanian 10 0 10 440 180 260
Tigrian 0 0 0 185 100 90
Ugandan 20 10 10 600 295 310
Zambian 15 10 10 135 75 60
Zimbabwean 0 10 0 645 325 315
Zulu 10 0 10 65 25 40
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 1,515 760 755
Other African origins 340 155 190 13,295 6,660 6,630
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 15 1,710 850 860
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 305 135 175 11,705 5,870 5,840
Asian origins 17,305 8,205 9,100 1,189,105 566,675 622,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 2,350 1,170 1,185 88,160 45,495 42,665
Afghan 230 100 125 7,590 3,840 3,750
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 150 95 55 4,765 2,575 2,195
Armenian 30 30 0 3,005 1,545 1,460
Assyrian 10 10 0 485 265 215
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 885 515 375
Georgian 15 10 0 575 300 275
Hazara 0 0 0 50 30 25
Iranian 1,315 630 680 44,765 22,725 22,040
Iraqi 65 45 15 5,335 2,715 2,620
Israeli 25 10 15 2,210 1,175 1,035
Jordanian 20 10 10 640 330 305
Kazakh 0 0 0 285 170 110
Kurd 210 95 110 2,015 1,100 915
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 105 70 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 170 90 80
Lebanese 155 70 85 5,675 2,990 2,680
Palestinian 50 25 25 2,325 1,250 1,070
Pashtun 0 0 0 355 195 160
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 570 340 230
Syrian 45 30 15 2,970 1,430 1,545
Tajik 10 10 0 240 120 120
Tatar 25 15 15 675 335 345
Turk 75 30 40 5,385 2,970 2,415
Turkmen 10 0 10 75 45 25
Uighur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 25 10 10 245 135 110
Yemeni 0 0 0 270 175 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 40 30 15 2,250 1,160 1,085
South Asian origins 2,800 1,410 1,385 329,365 164,860 164,515
Bangladeshi 15 10 0 1,520 745 775
Bengali 10 10 0 760 360 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 55 45
East Indian 2,495 1,260 1,235 279,460 139,455 140,010
Goan 0 0 0 330 165 165
Gujarati 20 10 0 620 295 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 160 85 80
Nepali 0 0 0 1,185 575 610
Pakistani 110 55 60 11,340 5,880 5,460
Punjabi 140 80 60 36,160 18,325 17,835
Sinhalese 30 15 10 560 300 260
Sri Lankan 50 15 35 5,275 2,785 2,495
Tamil 10 0 0 1,085 595 485
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 35 20 15 7,735 3,820 3,915
East and Southeast Asian origins 12,250 5,665 6,585 777,360 359,255 418,110
Burmese 35 10 25 2,055 1,050 1,010
Cambodian (Khmer) 75 35 40 2,645 1,270 1,380
Chinese 7,115 3,350 3,765 505,320 236,935 268,385
Filipino 2,750 1,225 1,530 138,480 61,160 77,320
Hmong 0 0 0 115 60 60
Indonesian 65 45 20 5,175 2,460 2,715
Japanese 735 335 400 39,800 17,265 22,535
Karen 0 0 0 890 450 445
Korean 1,450 665 785 57,945 26,850 31,095
Laotian 45 20 25 2,325 1,170 1,155
Malaysian 90 45 50 4,360 2,020 2,345
Mongolian 15 15 0 1,065 515 550
Singaporean 80 40 35 910 430 485
Taiwanese 165 70 100 20,485 9,395 11,085
Thai 55 20 35 3,670 1,430 2,240
Tibetan 0 0 0 490 260 230
Vietnamese 320 130 190 36,615 17,945 18,670
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 10 15 690 295 395
Other Asian origins 35 25 10 1,960 990 975
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 25 10 1,960 990 975
Oceania origins 550 295 255 29,900 15,010 14,885
Australian 210 115 95 10,110 5,350 4,765
New Zealander 90 45 45 3,900 2,015 1,885
Pacific Islands origins 275 165 115 16,405 7,935 8,470
Fijian 220 135 85 13,520 6,580 6,935
Hawaiian 15 10 10 1,065 445 630
Maori 35 20 15 675 385 295
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 395 170 225
Samoan 0 0 0 300 165 135
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 10 700 340 360
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Owner 16,730 ... ... 713,665 ... ...
Renter 5,025 ... ... 385,315 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 21,750 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Condominium 5,940 ... ... 320,920 ... ...
Not condominium 15,820 ... ... 778,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 21,755 ... ... 1,099,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,620 ... ... 222,920 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,335 ... ... 297,430 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,990 ... ... 256,885 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 304,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 21,750 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,470 ... ... 448,155 ... ...
5 rooms 2,990 ... ... 150,085 ... ...
6 rooms 2,990 ... ... 119,960 ... ...
7 rooms 2,730 ... ... 100,175 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,570 ... ... 281,330 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 21,260 ... ... 1,063,790 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 495 ... ... 35,910 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 21,750 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Suitable 20,650 ... ... 1,022,865 ... ...
Not suitable 1,110 ... ... 76,835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 21,750 ... ... 1,099,695 ... ...
1960 or before 1,305 ... ... 141,215 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,490 ... ... 291,790 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,755 ... ... 176,270 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,550 ... ... 201,335 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,255 ... ... 82,040 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,925 ... ... 110,680 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,470 ... ... 96,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 20,590 ... ... 1,036,760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,160 ... ... 62,940 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 21,750 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 11,595 ... ... 634,075 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,350 ... ... 419,750 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 805 ... ... 45,865 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 21,755 ... ... 1,099,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 33,720 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,615 ... ... 160,215 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,410 ... ... 194,530 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,535 ... ... 237,445 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,750 ... ... 217,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,545 ... ... 148,500 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,295 ... ... 77,755 ... ...
85 years and over 320 ... ... 30,070 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 21,715 ... ... 1,085,045 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 16,245 ... ... 746,225 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,475 ... ... 338,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,780 ... ... 270,200 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,705 ... ... 703,945 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 60.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.6 ... ... 24.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,480 ... ... 1,352 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,513 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 681,362 ... ... 700,255 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 651,152 ... ... 939,163 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,015 ... ... 383,190 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.6 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.3 ... ... 43.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,033 ... ... 1,111 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,147 ... ... 1,222 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,150 23,530 24,615 2,360,010 1,143,755 1,216,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,550 3,415 3,135 343,535 168,935 174,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,485 7,535 7,950 686,895 336,215 350,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,115 12,585 13,530 1,329,580 638,610 690,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,390 3,315 1,070 163,580 117,280 46,300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,695 1,020 675 74,665 43,065 31,595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,690 2,295 395 88,920 74,215 14,705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,910 3,935 5,975 397,400 164,850 232,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,515 625 890 90,095 37,400 52,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,300 4,705 5,600 678,500 319,070 359,425
Bachelor's degree 7,120 3,165 3,950 446,730 204,770 241,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 875 345 530 49,140 20,395 28,745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 65 120 19,690 10,760 8,930
Master's degree 1,840 945 905 138,725 68,075 70,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 180 95 24,215 15,070 9,150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,645 16,280 17,370 1,583,325 765,210 818,115
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,535 1,415 1,120 136,335 72,020 64,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,550 4,680 4,865 399,705 199,385 200,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,565 10,185 11,380 1,047,285 493,805 553,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,310 2,530 780 114,865 83,125 31,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,245 750 495 52,430 30,455 21,975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,065 1,780 285 62,435 52,670 9,760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,095 3,210 4,880 306,545 127,300 179,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,185 485 695 67,405 27,635 39,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,975 3,955 5,015 558,470 255,745 302,725
Bachelor's degree 6,155 2,655 3,500 366,625 165,110 201,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 750 295 465 39,245 15,785 23,455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 45 110 15,685 7,910 7,770
Master's degree 1,670 805 870 118,405 56,090 62,310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 85 18,520 10,845 7,675
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,150 23,530 24,615 2,360,015 1,143,755 1,216,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,035 10,950 11,085 1,030,430 505,145 525,285
Education 1,560 335 1,220 81,245 18,285 62,965
13. Education 1,560 335 1,220 81,250 18,285 62,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,085 530 555 72,100 33,070 39,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 295 205 95 12,450 9,435 3,020
50. Visual and performing arts 790 330 460 59,650 23,635 36,015
Humanities 1,370 505 865 89,195 34,325 54,870
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 215 50 165 11,785 2,755 9,025
23. English language and literature/letters 395 115 275 24,505 7,600 16,910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 425 160 265 27,660 10,705 16,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 360 135 220
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 4,510 2,685 1,825
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 70 20 7,385 4,395 2,995
54. History 160 75 80 10,480 5,565 4,915
55. French language and literature/letters 45 0 45 2,500 475 2,025
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,980 955 2,025 169,555 62,275 107,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 25 2,765 740 2,030
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 260 85 175 17,515 6,340 11,175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 475 35 450 22,285 1,960 20,325
22. Legal professions and studies 485 85 400 26,665 9,855 16,810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 35 15 2,930 850 2,075
42. Psychology 485 135 345 29,175 8,190 20,985
45. Social sciences 1,195 580 615 68,220 34,340 33,880
Business, management and public administration 5,360 2,045 3,320 285,235 120,410 164,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 480 140 340
44. Public administration and social service professions 270 85 190 12,395 2,925 9,470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,090 1,960 3,130 272,360 117,350 155,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies 995 490 505 59,630 31,260 28,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 440 175 270 24,250 10,835 13,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 120 105 14,285 7,045 7,245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 655 170 485
40. Physical sciences 300 195 105 18,510 12,515 6,000
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 20 1,930 695 1,235
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,100 715 385 60,370 39,255 21,110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 935 640 290 47,755 33,645 14,110
25. Library science 45 15 30 3,585 505 3,080
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 45 55 8,420 4,725 3,690
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 605 380 230
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,165 5,555 615 242,705 215,370 27,340
04. Architecture and related services 105 80 20 11,965 7,655 4,315
14. Engineering 1,425 1,150 280 77,985 63,215 14,770
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,120 960 155 38,270 33,820 4,445
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 40 25 15
46. Construction trades 1,530 1,465 65 47,985 46,495 1,490
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,200 1,145 55 44,505 43,115 1,390
48. Precision production 790 755 35 21,955 21,045 910
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 180 150 21,215 12,305 8,905
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 130 110 13,030 7,030 6,005
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 50 45 8,185 5,280 2,900
Health and related fields 3,760 610 3,150 184,110 40,830 143,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 320 170 150 14,595 7,525 7,075
51. Health professions and related programs 3,400 430 2,970 163,815 30,150 133,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 15 30 5,695 3,155 2,540
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,400 655 745 63,980 31,145 32,840
12. Personal and culinary services 950 260 695 43,465 13,975 29,485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 120 115 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 380 370 15
43. Security and protective services 145 110 40 7,505 5,540 1,960
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 280 10 12,505 11,140 1,370
Other 10 10 0 240 75 160
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 240 75 160
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,650 16,280 17,370 1,583,325 765,210 818,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,085 6,095 5,990 536,045 271,405 264,635
Education 1,200 250 955 56,990 12,000 44,990
13. Education 1,200 245 950 56,985 11,995 44,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 895 460 435 58,315 26,545 31,775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 240 170 70 9,795 7,445 2,350
50. Visual and performing arts 655 290 365 48,515 19,095 29,415
Humanities 1,125 370 755 69,615 25,905 43,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 195 45 150 9,420 2,000 7,420
23. English language and literature/letters 315 70 240 18,870 5,745 13,130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 340 120 215 22,325 8,355 13,975
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 280 115 165
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 15 3,495 2,055 1,445
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 50 15 5,270 3,115 2,150
54. History 120 55 65 8,105 4,165 3,940
55. French language and literature/letters 45 0 45 1,845 355 1,485
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,525 765 1,760 138,545 49,215 89,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 2,410 630 1,780
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 75 150 15,000 5,285 9,715
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 400 25 375 17,730 1,550 16,185
22. Legal professions and studies 435 80 355 21,915 7,315 14,600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 30 10 2,370 690 1,680
42. Psychology 415 105 305 23,285 6,240 17,045
45. Social sciences 975 435 540 55,835 27,515 28,320
Business, management and public administration 4,525 1,740 2,785 232,260 96,650 135,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 350 120 230
44. Public administration and social service professions 235 65 165 9,770 2,215 7,560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,285 1,675 2,610 222,140 94,315 127,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies 805 375 435 45,260 22,930 22,325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 395 150 240 19,250 8,440 10,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 170 75 90 10,485 4,975 5,505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 520 125 395
40. Physical sciences 220 145 75 13,695 8,945 4,755
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 25 1,310 440 870
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,005 655 345 52,935 34,795 18,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 860 600 265 43,400 30,660 12,745
25. Library science 40 15 25 2,630 385 2,245
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 35 60 6,380 3,440 2,945
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 510 315 200
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,945 4,395 555 184,345 160,545 23,795
04. Architecture and related services 90 70 20 9,635 5,795 3,840
14. Engineering 1,235 970 270 63,065 49,735 13,330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 890 755 135 28,185 24,570 3,615
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 30 20 10
46. Construction trades 1,200 1,140 60 35,680 34,460 1,220
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 980 930 50 32,815 31,760 1,060
48. Precision production 550 525 20 14,935 14,210 725
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 260 130 130 16,810 9,385 7,425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 90 90 10,225 5,315 4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 40 35 6,580 4,060 2,515
Health and related fields 3,110 495 2,620 143,705 32,145 111,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 265 130 130 11,655 5,995 5,660
51. Health professions and related programs 2,810 350 2,460 127,575 23,855 103,720
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 10 25 4,475 2,295 2,180
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,170 555 620 48,325 23,640 24,685
12. Personal and culinary services 780 210 575 32,480 10,620 21,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 60 45 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 145 145 0
43. Security and protective services 130 95 35 6,160 4,465 1,700
49. Transportation and materials moving 250 240 10 9,485 8,365 1,120
Other 10 0 0 190 65 130
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 190 65 125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,150 23,530 24,620 2,360,010 1,143,750 1,216,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,035 10,950 11,085 1,030,430 505,145 525,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,115 12,580 13,530 1,329,580 638,605 690,970
Location of study inside Canada 19,140 9,245 9,895 925,655 446,190 479,465
Same as province or territory of residence 16,455 7,890 8,565 744,325 354,370 389,950
Different than province or territory of residence 2,685 1,360 1,325 181,330 91,820 89,510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,970 3,335 3,640 403,925 192,415 211,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 570 345 225 47,055 25,960 21,095
Philippines 935 330 605 49,625 18,340 31,290
India 355 175 175 39,695 19,685 20,005
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 515 310 205 37,425 20,485 16,940
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 675 295 380 59,115 26,525 32,585
France 50 40 15 3,545 1,965 1,580
Other 3,880 1,845 2,035 167,460 79,445 88,010
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,650 16,280 17,365 1,583,325 765,210 818,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,085 6,095 5,990 536,040 271,410 264,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,565 10,185 11,380 1,047,285 493,800 553,480
Location of study inside Canada 15,950 7,625 8,320 729,685 348,530 381,155
Same as province or territory of residence 13,785 6,540 7,245 593,200 279,360 313,840
Different than province or territory of residence 2,165 1,085 1,075 136,490 69,170 67,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,620 2,560 3,060 317,600 145,275 172,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 260 190 34,780 18,680 16,100
Philippines 840 295 550 42,475 15,510 26,960
India 275 120 150 33,475 15,830 17,645
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 140 125 23,655 12,740 10,920
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 580 255 325 51,215 22,490 28,720
France 45 30 10 2,950 1,655 1,295
Other 3,170 1,465 1,705 129,050 58,365 70,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 48,150 23,530 24,620 2,360,010 1,143,755 1,216,255
In the labour force 33,625 17,590 16,035 1,545,000 803,635 741,360
Employed 32,045 16,740 15,300 1,453,780 757,485 696,290
Unemployed 1,585 855 735 91,220 46,150 45,070
Not in the labour force 14,525 5,935 8,585 815,010 340,115 474,895
Participation rate 69.8 74.8 65.1 65.5 70.3 61.0
Employment rate 66.6 71.1 62.1 61.6 66.2 57.2
Unemployment rate 4.7 4.9 4.6 5.9 5.7 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 48,150 23,530 24,620 2,360,015 1,143,755 1,216,255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,545 5,555 7,990 762,650 317,295 445,355
Worked 34,605 17,980 16,630 1,597,365 826,460 770,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,195 10,620 7,575 749,170 429,675 319,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,410 7,350 9,055 848,190 396,785 451,405
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 44.5 42.3 42.2 43.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 33,625 17,595 16,030 1,545,000 803,635 741,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 225 260 28,125 13,160 14,960
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 33,140 17,370 15,770 1,516,875 790,480 726,400
Employee 29,620 15,170 14,445 1,308,545 660,730 647,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,520 2,200 1,325 208,335 129,750 78,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 33,625 17,595 16,030 1,545,000 803,635 741,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 225 260 28,125 13,160 14,965
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 33,140 17,365 15,770 1,516,875 790,475 726,400
0 Management occupations 3,540 2,270 1,270 177,290 110,865 66,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,755 1,540 4,215 246,295 76,960 169,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,245 1,815 430 109,145 85,895 23,250
3 Health occupations 1,940 350 1,590 95,820 22,275 73,550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,375 935 2,445 168,285 55,755 112,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,075 520 555 67,390 34,230 33,160
6 Sales and service occupations 7,950 3,445 4,505 375,090 164,145 210,940
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,875 5,480 395 204,040 192,130 11,905
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 330 260 75 26,665 17,415 9,255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,065 760 305 46,860 30,805 16,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 33,625 17,595 16,035 1,545,000 803,635 741,360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 480 225 260 28,125 13,160 14,965
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 33,140 17,370 15,775 1,516,875 790,475 726,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 185 105 80 24,005 12,950 11,055
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 35 25 5,625 4,270 1,350
22 Utilities 215 150 70 7,550 5,005 2,545
23 Construction 3,360 2,860 500 118,280 103,430 14,850
31-33 Manufacturing 2,535 1,805 730 99,620 68,295 31,325
41 Wholesale trade 1,770 1,190 575 61,385 40,380 21,005
44-45 Retail trade 3,990 1,830 2,155 170,715 79,410 91,305
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,815 1,435 375 86,605 66,950 19,660
51 Information and cultural industries 1,130 700 425 52,940 33,240 19,700
52 Finance and insurance 1,435 545 885 69,985 30,580 39,410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 675 365 310 38,655 21,070 17,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,560 1,420 1,135 142,645 79,495 63,150
55 Management of companies and enterprises 75 40 35 3,425 1,580 1,845
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,550 930 620 70,150 40,470 29,680
61 Educational services 2,320 665 1,650 111,720 37,435 74,290
62 Health care and social assistance 3,550 510 3,040 156,670 31,390 125,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 610 295 315 35,330 17,885 17,440
72 Accommodation and food services 2,235 920 1,315 127,995 55,070 72,925
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,435 675 755 70,130 29,205 40,920
91 Public administration 1,645 870 770 63,450 32,365 31,090
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 32,045 16,740 15,300 1,453,785 757,485 696,295
Worked at home 2,085 995 1,090 121,140 60,495 60,650
Worked outside Canada 190 135 55 13,560 9,610 3,950
No fixed workplace address 4,670 3,595 1,070 200,490 147,475 53,015
Worked at usual place 25,100 12,010 13,085 1,118,595 539,910 578,675
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,100 12,015 13,085 1,118,590 539,910 578,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,155 2,215 2,940 509,115 223,950 285,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 19,565 9,615 9,950 560,645 286,720 273,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 275 125 150 44,075 26,195 17,880
Commute to a different province or territory 100 60 40 4,755 3,050 1,705
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 29,770 15,610 14,160 1,319,080 687,385 631,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver 23,010 12,690 10,325 876,870 490,785 386,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,565 590 980 69,560 28,120 41,435
Public transit 3,760 1,610 2,145 240,765 102,620 138,140
Walked 875 370 505 85,505 37,225 48,275
Bicycle 225 175 50 29,675 19,115 10,560
Other method 340 190 155 16,710 9,510 7,195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 29,770 15,615 14,155 1,319,080 687,385 631,695
Less than 15 minutes 5,815 2,505 3,310 266,155 119,455 146,700
15 to 29 minutes 7,950 3,745 4,200 422,085 214,965 207,120
30 to 44 minutes 6,715 4,010 2,710 331,125 183,960 147,170
45 to 59 minutes 4,205 2,505 1,700 151,550 84,385 67,165
60 minutes and over 5,095 2,855 2,235 148,165 84,615 63,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 29,770 15,610 14,155 1,319,080 687,385 631,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,800 1,960 835 92,365 64,240 28,130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,410 3,915 2,495 211,900 129,415 82,480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,765 3,895 3,870 320,695 162,140 158,555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,760 1,985 2,770 291,345 133,145 158,195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,400 1,400 2,000 201,725 90,890 110,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,640 2,460 2,190 201,055 107,560 93,490
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 35,745 18,490 17,255 1,655,140 854,150 800,990
Single responses 35,165 18,195 16,975 1,610,800 832,040 778,760
Official languages 34,465 17,845 16,625 1,530,345 789,300 741,045
English 34,365 17,810 16,555 1,526,680 788,325 738,360
French 100 35 70 3,660 980 2,680
Non-official languages 700 350 345 80,450 42,735 37,715
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 700 350 350 80,435 42,735 37,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 410 265 145
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 405 265 140
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 295 215 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 75 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 2,205 1,020 1,190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 20 10 15 2,185 1,005 1,180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 760 370 395
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 35 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 640 305 340
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 50 45 22,135 12,450 9,685
Albanian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 15 750 345 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 25 15 15 740 335 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 10 0 0 95 45 50
Russian 20 10 10 435 190 250
Serbian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 450 240 205
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 95 55 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 270 140 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 45 30 20 19,025 10,880 8,145
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 17,945 10,160 7,785
Bengali 0 0 0 15 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hindi 0 0 0 275 165 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 17,545 9,935 7,610
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,075 720 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 1,045 695 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 1,845 945 900
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 495 250 250
Romanian 0 0 0 70 45 20
Spanish 15 0 10 1,185 605 575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 1,580 610 970
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 155 65 85 5,315 2,825 2,495
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 200 60 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 145 30 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 55 30 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 410 215 195 47,565 24,985 22,575
Chinese languages 410 215 190 47,480 24,935 22,550
Cantonese 205 105 100 22,975 11,690 11,285
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 185 105 85 23,365 12,665 10,700
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 205 120 85
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 880 425 450
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 80 50 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 50 35 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 45 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 580 300 285 44,345 22,115 22,230
English and French 65 35 30 3,040 1,340 1,700
English and non-official language 505 255 250 40,890 20,620 20,280
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 370 130 245
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 35,750 18,490 17,255 1,655,140 854,155 800,990
None 33,715 17,430 16,285 1,506,445 779,895 726,550
English 330 160 180 32,960 16,915 16,045
French 310 135 175 13,510 5,980 7,525
Non-official language 1,365 755 610 99,580 50,090 49,490
Aboriginal 0 0 0 225 85 140
Non-Aboriginal 1,360 755 610 99,355 50,010 49,340
English and French 0 0 0 45 30 10
English and non-official language 15 15 0 1,125 540 585
French and non-official language 10 0 10 1,475 695 780
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,225 28,235 28,990 2,758,670 1,349,480 1,409,190
Non-movers 50,130 24,840 25,290 2,322,805 1,134,745 1,188,055
Movers 7,095 3,395 3,700 435,865 214,735 221,130
Non-migrants 2,865 1,415 1,450 237,275 116,530 120,750
Migrants 4,230 1,985 2,250 198,585 98,210 100,380
Internal migrants 3,610 1,725 1,885 141,125 69,945 71,175
Intraprovincial migrants 3,280 1,550 1,730 113,300 55,740 57,550
Interprovincial migrants 330 180 150 27,830 14,205 13,620
External migrants 620 260 365 57,465 28,265 29,200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 54,890 27,060 27,830 2,648,905 1,292,945 1,355,960
Non-movers 34,400 17,120 17,275 1,490,310 727,555 762,760
Movers 20,485 9,935 10,550 1,158,595 565,395 593,200
Non-migrants 8,860 4,280 4,575 591,830 288,480 303,350
Migrants 11,625 5,655 5,975 566,765 276,910 289,855
Internal migrants 9,600 4,725 4,875 369,565 181,370 188,200
Intraprovincial migrants 8,660 4,250 4,410 296,645 145,200 151,445
Interprovincial migrants 935 470 465 72,920 36,165 36,755
External migrants 2,030 930 1,095 197,200 95,545 101,650

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Port Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lower Mainland--Southwest [Economic region], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 26, 2024).

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