Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Moody, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,551	...	...	100,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,011 r	...	...	97,876	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,318	...	...	41,490	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,976	...	...	39,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,295.9	...	...	104.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.89	...	...	966.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,550	16,295	17,255	100,790	49,215	51,570
0 to 14 years	6,050	3,105	2,945	15,940	8,160	7,780
0 to 4 years	1,850	945	910	4,930	2,515	2,415
5 to 9 years	2,125	1,105	1,015	5,455	2,805	2,650
10 to 14 years	2,075	1,060	1,015	5,555	2,845	2,710
15 to 64 years	23,420	11,260	12,160	68,420	33,820	34,600
15 to 19 years	2,110	1,095	1,015	6,190	3,165	3,025
20 to 24 years	1,890	945	950	7,085	3,680	3,400
25 to 29 years	1,785	875	910	6,875	3,465	3,410
30 to 34 years	2,185	1,010	1,170	6,295	3,170	3,125
35 to 39 years	2,450	1,120	1,330	6,045	2,970	3,085
40 to 44 years	2,790	1,330	1,460	6,150	3,035	3,115
45 to 49 years	2,970	1,400	1,570	6,650	3,145	3,505
50 to 54 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	8,590	4,125	4,470
55 to 59 years	2,445	1,175	1,275	8,060	3,935	4,120
60 to 64 years	1,925	930	995	6,470	3,120	3,345
65 years and over	4,080	1,925	2,155	16,430	7,245	9,185
65 to 69 years	1,575	770	810	5,410	2,565	2,845
70 to 74 years	1,070	500	565	3,915	1,840	2,075
75 to 79 years	695	330	360	2,830	1,225	1,600
80 to 84 years	420	200	220	2,095	900	1,195
85 years and over	330	125	200	2,180	710	1,470
85 to 89 years	210	80	125	1,360	470	890
90 to 94 years	90	35	60	645	205	440
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	165	35	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	17.1	15.8	16.6	15.1
15 to 64 years	69.8	69.1	70.5	67.9	68.7	67.1
65 years and over	12.2	11.8	12.5	16.3	14.7	17.8
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.2	2.2	1.4	2.9
Average age of the population	39.0	38.4	39.6	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.1	41.6	40.0	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,975	...	...	39,270	...	...
Single-detached house	3,930	...	...	25,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,910	...	...	3,805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,125	...	...	10,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	1,200	...	...
Row house	2,645	...	...	2,330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,105	...	...	2,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,970	...	...	4,090	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,975	...	...	39,270	...	...
1 person	2,980	...	...	9,515	...	...
2 persons	4,190	...	...	13,850	...	...
3 persons	2,460	...	...	6,595	...	...
4 persons	2,410	...	...	5,985	...	...
5 or more persons	940	...	...	3,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,450	...	...	99,170	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,500	13,190	14,310	84,845	41,060	43,785
Married or living common law	17,255	8,560	8,690	47,655	23,800	23,860
Married	14,965	7,420	7,545	38,395	19,165	19,230
Living common law	2,290	1,140	1,150	9,260	4,635	4,630
Not married and not living common law	10,245	4,625	5,620	37,185	17,260	19,930
Never married	6,915	3,590	3,325	23,655	12,910	10,745
Separated	765	295	475	3,045	1,255	1,785
Divorced	1,665	575	1,080	5,695	2,165	3,530
Widowed	905	160	745	4,790	925	3,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,920	...	...	28,800	...	...
2 persons	4,465	...	...	14,865	...	...
3 persons	2,415	...	...	6,265	...	...
4 persons	2,390	...	...	5,545	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	2,125	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,920	...	...	28,800	...	...
Total couple families	8,455	...	...	23,465	...	...
Married couples	7,310	...	...	18,835	...	...
Common-law couples	1,145	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,465	...	...	5,335	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	4,245	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,460	...	...	23,465	...	...
Couples without children	3,595	...	...	11,645	...	...
Couples with children	4,860	...	...	11,820	...	...
1 child	1,925	...	...	4,680	...	...
2 children	2,305	...	...	5,130	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	5,340	...	...
1 child	870	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,335	1,910	2,425	17,200	8,260	8,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,975	...	...	39,270	...	...
One-census-family households	9,455	...	...	26,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,370	...	...	10,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,085	...	...	16,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,295	...	...	11,460	...	...
One-person households	2,980	...	...	9,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	1,945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,465	16,255	17,210	99,920	48,875	51,050
English only	29,950	14,740	15,205	92,975	45,985	46,990
French only	15	5	10	45	25	20
English and French	2,810	1,225	1,590	6,595	2,735	3,855
Neither English nor French	695	285	410	310	130	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,470	16,260	17,210	99,920	48,875	51,045
English	32,130	15,690	16,440	97,640	47,865	49,780
French	405	180	225	1,845	825	1,020
English and French	245	110	135	145	65	80
Neither English nor French	690	280	410	285	120	170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	235	295	1,920	860	1,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,470	16,255	17,210	99,920	48,875	51,045
Single responses	32,780	15,925	16,855	98,775	48,350	50,425
Official languages	23,020	11,480	11,540	91,100	44,675	46,420
English	22,615	11,300	11,315	89,120	43,780	45,340
French	400	175	220	1,975	895	1,080
Non-official languages	9,760	4,445	5,315	7,675	3,675	4,005
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,750	4,440	5,310	7,645	3,660	3,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	125	105	220	115	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	125	105	220	110	105
Amharic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Arabic	195	110	90	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	75	30	45	135	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	140	245	250	70	180
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	10	0	5
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	40	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	25	30	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	105	180	190	55	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	85	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	45	25	20
Tamil	15	5	5	25	10	10
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,590	2,180	2,405	5,565	2,720	2,845
Albanian	5	5	5	20	15	15
Armenian	10	5	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	585	655	1,380	625	750
Baltic languages	25	10	15	60	30	35
Latvian	5	5	5	25	15	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Slavic languages	1,215	575	640	1,315	595	720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	5	10
Bulgarian	50	20	30	5	0	5
Croatian	105	50	50	70	35	40
Czech	65	30	35	100	50	50
Macedonian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Polish	295	120	175	560	255	305
Russian	445	225	225	255	115	145
Serbian	70	35	30	45	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	75	40	35	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	60	30	30	150	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	525	230	290	1,425	655	770
Afrikaans	30	20	15	20	10	10
Danish	35	15	20	55	25	25
Dutch	85	35	45	465	225	245
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	335	155	185	840	385	460
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	5	5
Swedish	20	5	15	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	30	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	1,370	665	710	990	540	445
Indo-Aryan languages	315	155	160	785	440	345
Bengali	15	10	5	35	15	15
Gujarati	105	50	50	140	80	60
Hindi	50	20	25	115	70	50
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	220	135	80
Sindhi	20	10	15	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	5	5
Urdu	30	20	15	230	110	115
Iranian languages	1,060	510	550	200	100	100
Kurdish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,030	500	535	185	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,370	655	720	1,600	795	800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	265	135	125	605	315	290
Portuguese	180	75	100	330	165	170
Romanian	290	145	145	80	40	35
Spanish	645	295	345	580	275	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	230	75	155	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,610	725	885	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,330	1,030	1,305	730	345	380
Chinese languages	2,320	1,020	1,295	725	340	385
Cantonese	775	335	440	175	80	95
Hakka	35	20	20	5	0	0
Mandarin	1,410	635	780	490	235	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	15	35	30	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	20	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	30	15	15	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	30	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	5	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages	150	65	85	330	155	170
Estonian	10	0	5	30	15	20
Finnish	45	10	30	80	40	40
Hungarian	100	50	55	210	100	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	690	335	355	1,145	530	620
English and French	75	35	45	350	140	215
English and non-official language	570	280	285	750	370	380
French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	25	5	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,470	16,260	17,210	99,925	48,875	51,045
Single responses	31,840	15,500	16,340	98,205	48,050	50,150
Official languages	26,550	13,030	13,525	95,620	46,800	48,820
English	26,410	12,965	13,440	95,000	46,525	48,470
French	150	65	85	625	275	355
Non-official languages	5,290	2,465	2,820	2,580	1,250	1,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,470	2,820	2,575	1,250	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	85	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	90	40	45
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	100	55	45	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	30	10	20	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	45	70	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	15	5	10	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,015	970	1,040	1,630	805	830
Albanian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	580	285	290	465	220	240
Baltic languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	565	280	285	450	220	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	5	5	0
Croatian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Czech	20	10	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	145	65	75	200	95	110
Russian	265	140	130	145	75	75
Serbian	35	20	20	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	120	55	65
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	90	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	780	365	410	560	305	255
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	55	450	250	200
Bengali	0	0	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	40	20	20	120	65	50
Hindi	25	15	15	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	115	75	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	25	15	10	130	65	70
Iranian languages	660	310	355	105	50	55
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	665	305	355	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	575	285	295	435	195	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	90	40	50
Portuguese	65	35	30	65	30	35
Romanian	110	60	55	25	10	10
Spanish	365	180	190	255	115	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,225	560	665	95	50	55
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,605	730	870	415	200	225
Chinese languages	1,600	735	865	420	200	220
Cantonese	440	195	245	85	40	45
Hakka	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	1,115	515	595	310	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	35	20	10	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,630	760	865	1,720	825	895
English and French	45	15	25	170	75	95
English and non-official language	1,540	730	810	1,510	735	780
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,470	16,260	17,210	99,925	48,875	51,045
None	28,050	13,785	14,265	94,250	46,270	47,980
English	2,390	1,115	1,275	1,460	700	760
French	330	155	175	1,395	600	790
Non-official language	2,630	1,175	1,455	2,750	1,275	1,470
Aboriginal	5	0	0	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,625	1,170	1,450	2,705	1,260	1,450
English and French	10	5	10	15	5	10
English and non-official language	20	10	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	35	15	25	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,405	13,140	14,260	83,265	40,420	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,165	12,540	13,625	80,350	39,025	41,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,790	54,042	34,650	33,982	41,673	28,643
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,200	12,570	13,630	80,385	39,030	41,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,640	45,963	31,461	30,782	36,959	26,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,385	11,895	12,490	72,760	35,930	36,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,194	53,954	32,877	32,473	40,911	25,651
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,060	6,160	9,900	57,525	25,460	32,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,820	1,752	3,215	4,894	2,667	6,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,900	10,465	10,435	61,160	31,410	29,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,554	55,357	34,569	32,597	39,417	27,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,240	40,395	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,160	12,500	13,660	80,410	39,045	41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,567	68,014	44,176	46,471	55,081	38,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,200	12,540	13,660	80,430	39,050	41,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,114	53,488	37,427	38,602	44,680	32,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,345	11,815	12,530	72,815	36,060	36,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,709	68,730	43,430	45,482	54,878	36,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,005	6,120	9,890	57,395	25,215	32,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,087	6,231	5,997	7,406	6,803	7,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,900	10,485	10,415	61,160	31,450	29,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,639	66,984	44,214	44,099	51,691	36,062
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,240	40,390	42,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,975	5,760	4,215	30,160	17,095	13,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,867	72,943	58,761	52,009	58,633	45,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,578	86,797	67,342	62,167	69,557	52,504
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.2	95.5	89.9	88.4	91.9	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	83.1	75.3	72.6	76.4	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.8	4.5	10.1	11.6	8.1	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without total income	1,235	600	635	2,915	1,395	1,525
With total income	26,165	12,540	13,625	80,350	39,025	41,325
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.4	95.5	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,020	1,555	2,465	11,100	4,890	6,210
$10,000 to $19,999	3,430	1,290	2,140	13,865	5,505	8,360
$20,000 to $29,999	2,585	1,025	1,560	11,515	4,665	6,845
$30,000 to $39,999	2,345	965	1,385	9,020	3,840	5,185
$40,000 to $49,999	2,440	1,050	1,385	7,770	3,700	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	945	1,135	6,165	3,275	2,895
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	945	890	4,985	2,845	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	1,555	820	735	3,725	2,270	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	795	585	2,905	1,815	1,090
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	620	425	2,710	1,560	1,150
$100,000 and over	3,450	2,525	925	6,585	4,660	1,925
$100,000 to $149,999	2,310	1,620	690	4,605	3,150	1,455
$150,000 and over	1,140	905	240	1,980	1,515	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without after-tax income	1,200	565	635	2,880	1,390	1,495
With after-tax income	26,200	12,575	13,630	80,380	39,030	41,350
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.6	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,185	1,660	2,530	11,475	4,975	6,505
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,380	2,200	14,565	5,820	8,745
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,250	1,840	13,285	5,450	7,830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,990	1,235	1,755	10,595	4,725	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	2,830	1,275	1,555	8,910	4,555	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,245	1,155	6,480	3,715	2,760
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	1,075	890	4,740	2,945	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	935	700	3,630	2,170	1,460
$80,000 and over	3,515	2,520	995	6,705	4,670	2,030
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	695	365	2,495	1,580	915
$90,000 to $99,999	690	480	210	1,255	885	370
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,340	420	2,950	2,205	745
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,260	40,420	42,845
Without employment income	6,505	2,675	3,820	22,105	9,005	13,100
With employment income	20,900	10,465	10,435	61,160	31,415	29,745
Percentage with employment income	76.3	79.6	73.2	73.5	77.7	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,250	1,605	8,425	4,040	4,385
$5,000 to $9,999	1,315	515	805	5,095	2,200	2,900
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	895	1,345	8,410	3,675	4,740
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	725	995	6,960	3,135	3,820
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	720	990	6,310	2,815	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	740	1,020	5,425	2,700	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	725	855	4,490	2,460	2,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	770	685	3,475	2,025	1,450
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	725	640	2,785	1,715	1,070
$80,000 and over	4,905	3,405	1,505	9,790	6,650	3,140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	655	470	2,325	1,470	855
$90,000 to $99,999	845	510	335	2,380	1,325	1,055
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	700	5,075	3,850	1,230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,975	...	...	39,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,922	...	...	75,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,886	...	...	66,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,980	...	...	9,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,887	...	...	36,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,243	...	...	32,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,995	...	...	29,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,023	...	...	91,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,624	...	...	79,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,975	...	...	39,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,027	...	...	95,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,092	...	...	79,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,980	...	...	48,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,502	...	...	40,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,015	...	...	29,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,819	...	...	110,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,088	...	...	91,468	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,975	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	365	...	...	1,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	1,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	1,550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	805	...	...	2,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	755	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	810	...	...	2,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,940	...	...	13,820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,575	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,595	...	...	3,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,975	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	1,005	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	1,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	1,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	430	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	460	...	...	1,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	485	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	...	...	3,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	3,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	3,065	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	920	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,645	...	...	10,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,710	...	...	4,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,175	...	...	2,650	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,755	...	...	3,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,800	...	...	28,300	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,915	...	...	91,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,428	...	...	79,209	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	10,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,581	...	...	81,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	71,430	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,865	...	...	11,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,051	...	...	119,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,659	...	...	102,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	4,905	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,240	...	...	51,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,997	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,805	...	...	28,340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	110,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,757	...	...	91,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,245	...	...	10,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,290	...	...	101,957	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,632	...	...	83,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,895	...	...	11,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,872	...	...	137,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,442	...	...	113,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,375	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,648	...	...	62,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,427	...	...	54,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,760	1,700	2,060	14,915	7,315	7,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,129	51,621	42,048	30,093	32,718	28,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,696	43,968	36,864	27,712	29,376	26,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,745	1,720	2,025	14,840	7,230	7,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,913	64,505	50,449	40,939	44,074	37,962
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,621	51,788	42,223	34,564	36,359	32,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,450	16,250	17,200	99,170	48,555	50,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,235	5,650	6,580	46,615	21,955	24,660
In the bottom decile	2,845	1,285	1,560	9,435	4,555	4,880
In the second decile	2,205	965	1,245	9,225	4,100	5,125
In the third decile	2,150	1,005	1,145	9,060	4,185	4,870
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,055	1,195	9,145	4,325	4,820
In the fifth decile	2,780	1,340	1,440	9,750	4,790	4,960
In the top half of the distribution	21,215	10,600	10,615	52,555	26,605	25,955
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,450	1,575	9,800	4,890	4,915
In the seventh decile	3,405	1,695	1,705	10,305	5,220	5,090
In the eighth decile	4,175	2,090	2,090	10,935	5,550	5,390
In the ninth decile	5,100	2,545	2,555	11,255	5,690	5,565
In the top decile	5,510	2,820	2,690	10,250	5,250	4,995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,450	16,245	17,200	99,170	48,555	50,610
0 to 17 years	7,345	3,770	3,575	19,380	9,910	9,470
0 to 5 years	2,260	1,155	1,105	5,935	3,050	2,885
18 to 64 years	22,100	10,590	11,510	64,445	31,705	32,740
65 years and over	4,005	1,895	2,115	15,345	6,940	8,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,835	1,715	2,120	12,460	5,695	6,765
0 to 17 years	1,045	530	515	3,185	1,635	1,545
0 to 5 years	245	135	105	1,045	535	515
18 to 64 years	2,290	975	1,315	7,740	3,535	4,205
65 years and over	505	210	290	1,530	520	1,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.6	12.3	12.6	11.7	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.4	16.4	16.5	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	11.7	9.5	17.6	17.5	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.2	11.4	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.1	13.7	10.0	7.5	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,220	1,435	1,790	7,270	3,560	3,705
0 to 17 years	880	435	445	1,480	750	735
0 to 5 years	195	110	85	490	245	250
18 to 64 years	2,030	870	1,160	5,480	2,695	2,780
65 years and over	310	130	185	310	115	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	8.8	10.4	7.3	7.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.4	7.6	7.6	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.5	7.7	8.3	8.0	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.2	10.1	8.5	8.5	8.5
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.9	8.7	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,450	16,250	17,200	99,175	48,575	50,605
Official languages	32,715	15,915	16,795	98,860	48,425	50,435
English	32,705	15,910	16,795	98,825	48,410	50,410
French	2,920	1,165	1,755	6,620	2,700	3,925
Non-official languages	12,180	5,690	6,495	10,320	4,850	5,470
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	110	35	75
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	80	20	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	65	15	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	65	15	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,175	5,685	6,490	10,210	4,815	5,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	110	55	315	150	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	105	55	300	140	160
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	110	70	35	200	100	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	20	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	90	225	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	140	50	95	220	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	335	105	230
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	15	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	25	45	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	145	205	295	85	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	140	90	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	85	55	35
Tamil	25	10	20	35	20	20
Telugu	0	10	0	30	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,515	3,205	3,305	7,485	3,585	3,895
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Armenian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,470	765	710	1,690	775	910
Baltic languages	15	10	0	110	50	60
Latvian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slavic languages	1,455	755	700	1,590	740	850
Belarusan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	35	15	30	0	15
Bulgarian	60	30	25	15	10	10
Croatian	150	85	60	140	70	70
Czech	55	30	25	105	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Polish	330	145	190	710	330	380
Russian	650	345	305	425	200	230
Serbian	135	75	60	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	105	60	50	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	30	20	10
Ukrainian	105	45	60	165	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	10	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germanic languages	960	450	510	1,920	905	1,010
Afrikaans	150	90	60	35	25	0
Danish	45	10	35	90	45	40
Dutch	125	60	70	675	310	365
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	605	290	310	1,130	545	580
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	20	15	0
Swedish	25	0	25	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	935	845	1,330	755	575
Indo-Aryan languages	580	305	270	1,105	635	470
Bengali	15	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	200	115	90	220	130	90
Hindi	200	105	90	415	240	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	20	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	65	70	320	205	110
Sindhi	65	35	35	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Urdu	95	60	40	390	210	175
Iranian languages	1,245	655	595	235	130	110
Kurdish	30	20	15	10	10	0
Pashto	15	10	10	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,230	645	585	220	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,450	1,145	1,305	2,540	1,135	1,405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	270	200	915	440	475
Portuguese	285	110	180	440	220	215
Romanian	450	215	235	90	35	60
Spanish	1,395	615	780	1,175	480	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	440	190	255	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,750	805	940	210	80	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	45	130	85	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	35	50	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	235	85	155
American Sign Language	10	0	10	100	20	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	135	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,700	1,145	1,555	780	410	370
Chinese languages	2,695	1,145	1,555	770	405	370
Cantonese	975	380	590	190	100	90
Hakka	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,855	805	1,050	630	320	315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	35	45	25	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	0	35	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	25	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	15	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	40	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	50	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	35	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	130	45	80	445	190	245
Estonian	15	10	15	55	25	30
Finnish	35	10	30	85	15	60
Hungarian	80	35	45	305	150	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,450	16,245	17,200	99,175	48,575	50,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,510	14,920	15,585	96,060	47,005	49,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,830	3,495	3,340	19,175	9,955	9,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,680	11,430	12,250	76,880	37,055	39,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,940	1,325	1,615	3,120	1,565	1,560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,450	16,245	17,200	99,175	48,575	50,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,260	11,010	11,250	87,470	42,960	44,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,755	5,060	5,685	11,000	5,195	5,800
Before 1981	2,145	1,025	1,115	5,605	2,650	2,955
1981 to 1990	1,190	550	640	1,375	675	700
1991 to 2000	2,375	1,065	1,305	1,450	635	815
2001 to 2010	3,820	1,860	1,960	1,695	835	855
2001 to 2005	1,940	985	960	890	425	465
2006 to 2010	1,875	875	1,000	805	415	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,225	560	660	875	405	470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	175	260	710	415	290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,750	5,065	5,690	10,995	5,195	5,800
Under 5 years	1,185	560	620	1,655	760	895
5 to 14 years	1,935	990	945	2,515	1,300	1,215
15 to 24 years	1,580	730	850	2,580	1,145	1,435
25 to 44 years	4,970	2,215	2,755	3,710	1,760	1,950
45 years and over	1,085	570	520	530	230	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,750	5,065	5,690	10,995	5,195	5,805
Americas	1,220	500	720	1,685	750	935
Brazil	50	10	35	55	15	35
Colombia	50	35	20	65	25	40
El Salvador	40	15	25	60	30	35
Guyana	0	0	0	120	50	65
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	30	15	15	315	150	165
Mexico	225	85	140	65	25	40
Peru	115	50	70	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	170	300	545	230	315
Other places of birth in Americas	225	110	115	330	155	170
Europe	3,160	1,595	1,565	6,445	3,040	3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	50	30	25	15	10
Croatia	55	35	20	115	50	60
France	70	20	50	50	15	35
Germany	215	110	100	600	285	315
Greece	30	10	20	55	35	20
Hungary	25	20	10	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	25	115	50	65
Italy	120	75	40	380	200	175
Netherlands	65	30	35	610	295	320
Poland	255	105	145	465	200	265
Portugal	80	30	45	185	80	105
Romania	350	160	190	120	40	75
Russian Federation	170	90	85	110	50	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	20	15	10	10
Ukraine	160	85	80	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,000	550	445	2,760	1,345	1,420
Other places of birth in Europe	395	170	225	610	260	345
Africa	495	280	215	410	205	200
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kenya	110	60	45	20	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	40	15	25
Somalia	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	235	135	105	105	70	40
Other places of birth in Africa	135	85	55	165	85	85
Asia	5,770	2,635	3,135	2,385	1,145	1,235
Afghanistan	110	55	55	45	20	25
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,080	465	615	420	200	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	420	165	260	25	20	10
India	195	90	105	400	210	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	960	510	450	145	85	55
Iraq	35	20	15	35	20	20
Japan	155	35	120	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,415	665	750	140	70	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	25
Pakistan	45	30	10	245	125	120
Philippines	375	150	225	280	85	195
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	75	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	0	20	40	20	20
Taiwan	290	155	140	30	10	15
Viet Nam	110	35	75	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	545	240	300	285	140	145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	45	55	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,225	560	660	875	405	475
Americas	210	95	110	130	50	80
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	45	25	20	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	50	50	10	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	10	10	0
Europe	170	95	75	180	100	80
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	15	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	70	35	35
Africa	45	30	15	35	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	800	345	455	520	230	290
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	125	155	120	50	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	20	130	90	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	155	75	75	35	10	25
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	70	25	45	115	45	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,450	16,245	17,200	99,175	48,575	50,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,455	5,365	6,085	12,140	5,815	6,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,500	4,170	4,330	18,030	8,685	9,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,500	6,715	6,780	69,005	34,070	34,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,725	4,090	4,640	5,560	2,635	2,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,895	2,940	2,960	2,515	1,285	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,160	1,510	650	1,035	700	335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,740	1,430	2,305	1,480	585	895
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,825	640	1,180	2,060	875	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	945	485	455	920	435	480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	20	40	65	45	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,445	16,245	17,200	99,175	48,570	50,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	760	360	400	4,075	2,020	2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	730	340	390	3,940	1,955	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	135	185	2,000	950	1,045
Métis	410	205	200	1,915	975	935
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,690	15,895	16,795	95,105	46,550	48,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,450	16,250	17,200	99,180	48,575	50,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	75	115	1,095	520	580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,255	16,175	17,085	98,080	48,055	50,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,450	16,245	17,200	99,180	48,575	50,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	40	540	235	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	530	230	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	10	30	370	165	205
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	155	65	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	990	440	555	5,315	2,515	2,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	945	420	530	5,190	2,440	2,745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	245	340	3,285	1,540	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	170	190	1,845	890	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	135	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,390	15,785	16,610	93,320	45,825	47,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,450	16,245	17,205	99,180	48,575	50,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,185	4,765	5,420	6,700	3,310	3,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	775	395	385	1,560	905	655
Chinese	3,430	1,515	1,920	950	475	475
Black	300	150	155	1,685	820	860
Filipino	565	290	275	425	125	300
Latin American	560	230	325	495	245	250
Arab	70	45	25	235	110	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	375	170	210	260	125	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,265	660	610	230	105	120
Korean	1,770	825	945	265	115	150
Japanese	510	220	285	125	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	65	50	200	90	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	455	210	245	280	140	150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,260	11,485	11,775	92,470	45,260	47,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,445	16,250	17,200	99,175	48,575	50,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,060	465	595	5,855	2,745	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	670	290	380	3,790	1,770	2,020
Inuit	0	0	0	80	30	50
Métis	430	200	230	2,130	1,020	1,110
Other North American origins	5,930	2,860	3,075	35,500	17,490	18,010
Acadian	25	0	20	195	95	95
American	520	265	255	1,230	655	575
Canadian	5,590	2,670	2,915	34,530	16,980	17,550
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	180	80	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	15	0	10	20	20	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	10
European origins	22,735	11,185	11,550	77,515	37,610	39,905
British Isles origins	14,960	7,410	7,545	59,305	28,720	30,580
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	9,215	4,525	4,690	35,605	16,900	18,705
Irish	5,350	2,620	2,725	25,740	12,240	13,500
Manx	10	0	10	35	20	15
Scottish	6,795	3,405	3,390	26,720	13,040	13,685
Welsh	1,000	445	560	2,480	1,090	1,385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,185	610	575	3,840	1,830	2,010
French origins	2,810	1,305	1,500	13,020	6,100	6,920
Alsatian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	2,815	1,305	1,505	12,980	6,085	6,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,450	2,700	2,750	17,325	8,145	9,180
Austrian	450	205	245	690	365	325
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	175	70	105	295	120	170
Dutch	1,260	630	635	6,015	2,790	3,225
Flemish	15	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	15
German	3,990	2,025	1,970	11,190	5,235	5,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	20	10
Swiss	160	65	90	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,745	1,240	1,500	3,080	1,485	1,595
Danish	515	220	300	745	380	360
Finnish	305	115	195	860	420	440
Icelandic	280	165	110	155	65	90
Norwegian	1,055	520	535	730	310	420
Swedish	770	285	480	750	385	370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	55	70	125	60	65
Eastern European origins	5,330	2,540	2,790	9,520	4,590	4,925
Bulgarian	55	30	30	80	45	35
Byelorussian	85	55	30	55	10	45
Czech	170	100	70	345	170	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	40	0	90	30	60
Estonian	55	15	35	205	95	110
Hungarian	480	250	230	1,055	465	590
Latvian	60	40	20	230	105	125
Lithuanian	60	20	40	275	150	130
Moldovan	35	25	10	10	0	0
Polish	1,380	645	735	3,905	1,865	2,040
Romanian	540	255	280	300	110	195
Russian	1,145	575	570	955	425	530
Slovak	155	85	75	235	150	85
Ukrainian	1,975	910	1,070	3,185	1,615	1,570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	10	50	50	25	25
Southern European origins	3,935	1,950	1,985	9,005	4,605	4,395
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	35	25	10	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	405	230	180	385	220	170
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	290	160	130	680	355	330
Italian	2,110	1,050	1,065	5,645	3,010	2,635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	25	150	100	50
Maltese	30	25	0	290	110	180
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	455	190	265	1,060	520	535
Serbian	170	90	80	100	40	55
Sicilian	10	0	0	55	20	40
Slovenian	75	20	50	130	70	60
Spanish	675	345	330	845	375	470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	50	190	40	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	95	95	505	255	255
Basque	0	10	0	30	10	20
Jewish	125	60	70	265	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	25	185	100	90
Caribbean origins	265	130	135	1,725	850	875
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	125	65	65
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	30	25	0
Dominican	0	0	0	45	30	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	100	45	60	1,035	525	510
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	50	25	255	115	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	35	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	385	500	1,050	490	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	20	55	30	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	45	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	15	55	95	50	45
Chilean	80	45	35	85	35	45
Colombian	50	30	20	115	55	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	30	15	15
Guatemalan	15	10	10	35	25	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	230	95	140
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	330	120	215	160	60	100
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	60	60	40	20	20
Salvadorean	35	15	20	90	50	35
Uruguayan	25	15	15	50	30	20
Venezuelan	35	10	20	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	20	10	0
African origins	455	235	215	970	415	550
Central and West African origins	55	25	30	155	85	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	65	35	30
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	40	25	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	20	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	25	110	55	55
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	80	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Sudanese	20	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	180	95	85	230	100	125
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	15	20	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	10	10	10
South African	70	50	20	120	65	60
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	25	10	0	0
Other African origins	170	85	80	485	175	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	105	50	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	55	375	125	255
Asian origins	9,595	4,550	5,045	4,930	2,485	2,440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,730	920	805	980	475	505
Afghan	220	125	95	85	30	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	30	70	40	30
Armenian	35	25	10	85	60	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,120	570	550	230	120	110
Iraqi	10	0	10	30	10	20
Israeli	25	20	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	45	30	20	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	50	30	230	90	140
Palestinian	40	20	20	40	15	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	10	75	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	35	20	15
Turk	70	35	30	90	50	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	15	35	10	0	0
South Asian origins	800	400	400	1,645	940	705
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	10	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	325	360	1,190	690	500
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	50	25	20	250	130	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	30	10
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	15	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,125	3,250	3,880	2,300	1,080	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	10	45	30	20
Chinese	3,815	1,720	2,095	1,130	585	540
Filipino	655	310	345	485	160	325
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	35	45	20	25
Japanese	655	310	345	145	65	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,825	865	960	265	120	145
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	65	35	30	20	15	10
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	135	75	60	25	15	10
Thai	65	30	35	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	100	185	245	115	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	20	10	20
Oceania origins	360	200	150	225	115	110
Australian	160	105	60	145	70	70
New Zealander	105	55	45	70	40	30
Pacific Islands origins	110	50	55	10	10	10
Fijian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,975	...	...	39,295	...	...
Owner	9,730	...	...	27,910	...	...
Renter	3,245	...	...	11,385	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,975	...	...	39,295	...	...
Condominium	5,365	...	...	2,935	...	...
Not condominium	7,610	...	...	36,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,975	...	...	39,290	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	1,280	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,930	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,265	...	...	14,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,460	...	...	13,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,975	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	7,315	...	...
5 rooms	1,905	...	...	5,200	...	...
6 rooms	1,795	...	...	5,580	...	...
7 rooms	1,445	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,680	...	...	15,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,980	...	...	39,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,775	...	...	39,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,975	...	...	39,290	...	...
Suitable	12,475	...	...	37,965	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,975	...	...	39,290	...	...
1960 or before	895	...	...	6,625	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,490	...	...	10,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,575	...	...	7,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	6,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,570	...	...	2,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	565	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,975	...	...	39,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	36,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	795	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,975	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,935	...	...	22,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,750	...	...	16,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,980	...	...	39,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	940	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	5,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,840	...	...	6,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,410	...	...	8,425	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,505	...	...	8,295	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,555	...	...	5,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	735	...	...	3,140	...	...
85 years and over	195	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,935	...	...	38,935	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,715	...	...	27,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,225	...	...	11,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,615	...	...	9,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	27,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	66.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	1,439	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,687	...	...	1,474	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	752,309	...	...	380,146	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	848,876	...	...	432,514	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	11,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.5	...	...	52.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,329	...	...	1,157	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,240	40,395	42,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,615	1,305	1,310	13,985	7,385	6,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,050	3,465	3,590	25,230	12,640	12,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	8,370	9,365	44,025	20,370	23,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,345	505	5,685	4,250	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	740	420	325	2,650	1,775	875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,105	920	180	3,035	2,470	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,360	2,235	3,125	22,055	9,110	12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	375	600	1,370	635	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,555	4,415	5,135	14,910	6,370	8,535
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,685	3,465	10,485	4,350	6,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	325	425	1,330	560	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	595	380	215
Master's degree	2,125	1,120	1,000	2,295	950	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	185	155	215	135	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,460	9,190	10,270	54,685	26,440	28,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	695	400	295	5,465	3,140	2,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,075	1,970	2,105	15,415	8,095	7,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,690	6,825	7,865	33,800	15,205	18,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,355	1,010	345	4,010	3,010	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	330	230	1,770	1,215	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	680	115	2,240	1,795	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,260	1,785	2,475	17,135	7,055	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	760	270	490	935	450	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,315	3,760	4,555	11,720	4,685	7,040
Bachelor's degree	5,395	2,330	3,070	8,230	3,240	4,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	260	360	995	360	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	490	285	205
Master's degree	1,860	940	920	1,835	695	1,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	135	135	170	100	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,665	4,770	4,895	39,215	20,025	19,190
Education	1,345	335	1,005	3,100	835	2,265
13. Education	1,345	340	1,010	3,100	835	2,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	925	355	580	1,775	695	1,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	110	45	280	220	60
50. Visual and performing arts	775	240	530	1,495	475	1,020
Humanities	1,010	345	670	1,970	725	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	0	100	100	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	340	105	240	550	135	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	90	200	460	195	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	30	120	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	230	120	115
54. History	125	75	50	415	200	220
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,625	950	1,670	5,190	1,595	3,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	135	190	445	180	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	25	250	1,060	55	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	340	75	270	910	255	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	45	100	10	95
42. Psychology	510	100	415	990	290	705
45. Social sciences	1,075	600	475	1,620	790	830
Business, management and public administration	3,910	1,760	2,145	8,065	2,945	5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	45	115	760	115	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,750	1,715	2,035	7,290	2,820	4,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	330	375	1,180	615	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	145	225	580	265	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	70	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	180	115	70	240	165	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	735	480	255	1,105	710	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	600	420	185	905	615	290
25. Library science	50	10	40	75	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	105	65	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,275	2,890	380	8,570	8,030	540
04. Architecture and related services	190	120	70	310	215	95
14. Engineering	1,205	985	220	1,065	920	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	615	540	75	2,260	2,070	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	515	510	0	1,900	1,860	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	470	10	1,940	1,890	50
48. Precision production	265	265	0	1,100	1,080	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	65	985	645	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	45	580	400	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	405	240	160
Health and related fields	2,135	425	1,715	8,445	1,590	6,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	100	810	435	385
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	305	1,580	7,485	1,055	6,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	145	105	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	350	505	3,635	2,005	1,625
12. Personal and culinary services	645	175	470	1,530	345	1,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	70	55	20	1,350	985	365
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	120	10	680	620	55
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,460	9,190	10,270	54,685	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,365	2,405	20,885	11,235	9,650
Education	1,010	230	780	2,250	565	1,685
13. Education	1,015	230	780	2,255	565	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	290	495	1,425	550	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	30	200	155	40
50. Visual and performing arts	665	200	465	1,225	390	830
Humanities	845	275	565	1,415	490	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	0	90	85	0	85
23. English language and literature/letters	295	90	210	380	85	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	80	165	350	135	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	140	70	70
54. History	85	50	35	310	145	165
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,275	800	1,480	4,240	1,220	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	110	175	390	145	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	25	200	865	45	815
22. Legal professions and studies	325	65	260	790	190	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	85	10	75
42. Psychology	450	85	365	795	225	575
45. Social sciences	900	505	400	1,245	595	645
Business, management and public administration	3,275	1,435	1,835	6,125	2,165	3,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	40	90	615	95	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,145	1,395	1,745	5,500	2,070	3,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	900	430	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	115	205	465	195	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	55	205	105	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	140	90	50	175	115	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	455	250	915	585	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	405	175	770	515	250
25. Library science	45	0	40	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	85	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,315	345	6,410	5,955	455
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	65	260	175	80
14. Engineering	1,025	815	210	785	650	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	1,700	1,555	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	1,470	1,430	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	370	10	1,435	1,395	50
48. Precision production	195	195	0	755	745	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	55	720	475	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	50	35	405	285	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	70	20	315	185	125
Health and related fields	1,700	365	1,340	6,510	1,215	5,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	80	80	640	335	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	265	1,230	5,750	800	4,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	120	80	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	685	280	400	2,880	1,565	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	515	150	370	1,175	245	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	1,115	790	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	15	540	495	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,775	4,895	39,215	20,025	19,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,735	8,370	9,365	44,025	20,370	23,655
Location of study inside Canada	12,660	5,955	6,710	40,155	18,375	21,780
Same as province or territory of residence	10,075	4,615	5,460	37,920	17,275	20,640
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,340	1,245	2,240	1,100	1,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,070	2,410	2,660	3,870	1,995	1,875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	375	305	840	430	410
Philippines	205	100	105	130	25	105
India	65	15	50	270	140	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	325	280	710	415	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	210	250	150	75	75
France	40	25	15	15	0	10
Other	3,015	1,365	1,650	1,750	900	850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,465	9,195	10,275	54,690	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,365	2,405	20,885	11,240	9,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,690	6,825	7,870	33,805	15,205	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	10,565	4,960	5,605	31,080	13,870	17,210
Same as province or territory of residence	8,425	3,830	4,595	29,360	13,035	16,325
Different than province or territory of residence	2,135	1,125	1,005	1,720	840	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,135	1,865	2,260	2,725	1,330	1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	665	335	335
Philippines	165	75	85	110	25	90
India	65	15	50	200	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	225	200	375	225	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	135	65	70
France	35	20	15	15	0	10
Other	2,475	1,060	1,410	1,220	590	635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,400	13,140	14,260	83,240	40,395	42,845
In the labour force	19,400	9,875	9,525	56,235	29,120	27,115
Employed	18,385	9,385	9,005	52,210	27,105	25,100
Unemployed	1,010	490	525	4,020	2,015	2,010
Not in the labour force	8,000	3,270	4,730	27,005	11,275	15,730
Participation rate	70.8	75.2	66.8	67.6	72.1	63.3
Employment rate	67.1	71.4	63.1	62.7	67.1	58.6
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.0	5.5	7.1	6.9	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,400	13,145	14,260	83,240	40,395	42,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,525	3,020	4,510	24,945	10,310	14,640
Worked	19,875	10,125	9,750	58,290	30,085	28,205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,275	5,965	4,310	30,945	17,610	13,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,605	4,160	5,445	27,350	12,475	14,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.2	41.9	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,400	9,875	9,530	56,230	29,120	27,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	100	160	1,085	500	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	55,145	28,615	26,525
Employee	16,455	8,095	8,360	48,050	24,235	23,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,680	1,015	7,100	4,385	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,400	9,870	9,530	56,230	29,120	27,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	100	155	1,090	500	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,145	9,775	9,370	55,145	28,615	26,525
0 Management occupations	2,715	1,725	990	6,205	3,855	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,375	950	2,425	7,530	2,155	5,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,665	1,325	345	2,820	2,320	495
3 Health occupations	1,180	280	895	4,440	760	3,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,760	900	1,860	6,965	2,480	4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	450	485	1,485	615	875
6 Sales and service occupations	3,985	1,805	2,180	13,310	5,345	7,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,080	1,990	90	8,745	8,225	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	110	45	935	750	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	290	230	60	2,710	2,120	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,400	9,870	9,525	56,230	29,120	27,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	155	1,085	500	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	55,145	28,620	26,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	30	700	495	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	70	10	105	90	15
22 Utilities	185	100	85	540	395	145
23 Construction	1,550	1,345	205	4,660	4,225	440
31-33 Manufacturing	895	650	245	5,150	3,970	1,180
41 Wholesale trade	915	620	295	2,210	1,640	570
44-45 Retail trade	1,910	940	970	6,950	3,100	3,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	605	185	2,295	1,665	630
51 Information and cultural industries	845	540	310	1,045	575	470
52 Finance and insurance	945	410	535	1,525	670	850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	585	275	305	1,145	590	550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,160	935	3,190	1,610	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	380	295	3,245	1,820	1,420
61 Educational services	1,915	570	1,345	4,455	1,350	3,110
62 Health care and social assistance	1,880	390	1,485	6,710	1,010	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	215	235	1,320	680	640
72 Accommodation and food services	1,155	480	675	3,920	1,500	2,420
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	370	545	2,235	1,055	1,180
91 Public administration	1,270	595	670	3,685	2,145	1,530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,390	9,380	9,005	52,210	27,105	25,105
Worked at home	1,865	965	905	4,060	1,945	2,115
Worked outside Canada	160	100	60	175	115	60
No fixed workplace address	2,100	1,585	515	6,605	4,950	1,655
Worked at usual place	14,260	6,735	7,520	41,370	20,100	21,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,260	6,735	7,520	41,375	20,095	21,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,660	630	1,030	20,100	8,510	11,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,345	5,915	6,430	15,085	7,445	7,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	180	140	35	5,985	4,015	1,970
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	25	205	135	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,365	8,325	8,040	47,975	25,045	22,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,075	6,500	5,580	39,305	21,130	18,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	315	410	3,375	1,605	1,770
Public transit	2,765	1,150	1,615	2,105	855	1,245
Walked	490	165	330	2,475	1,065	1,410
Bicycle	95	75	20	215	150	65
Other method	200	110	90	510	245	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,365	8,320	8,040	47,975	25,050	22,930
Less than 15 minutes	2,475	1,010	1,465	14,605	6,070	8,535
15 to 29 minutes	3,980	1,795	2,190	16,185	7,770	8,420
30 to 44 minutes	4,435	2,540	1,900	7,375	4,265	3,110
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,585	1,290	3,505	2,370	1,140
60 minutes and over	2,590	1,390	1,195	6,300	4,575	1,725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,360	8,320	8,040	47,975	25,050	22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,015	730	285	4,535	3,425	1,110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	1,770	1,335	7,875	5,005	2,875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,810	2,345	2,460	12,235	6,485	5,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,400	1,520	1,885	10,045	3,785	6,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,040	905	1,135	4,965	1,825	3,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	1,045	940	8,330	4,525	3,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,560	10,400	10,155	60,030	30,875	29,155
Single responses	20,195	10,255	9,940	59,780	30,770	29,010
Official languages	19,750	10,035	9,720	59,605	30,680	28,925
English	19,705	10,015	9,685	59,280	30,595	28,685
French	50	15	35	325	85	240
Non-official languages	445	225	225	180	90	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	225	225	180	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	105	110	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	90	85	85	55	30
Chinese languages	170	90	80	80	50	30
Cantonese	35	10	30	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	80	55	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	145	215	250	100	150
English and French	60	20	40	160	50	105
English and non-official language	295	125	175	85	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,555	10,400	10,155	60,030	30,875	29,160
None	19,340	9,855	9,485	58,525	30,210	28,315
English	215	95	120	275	85	185
French	190	70	125	800	350	450
Non-official language	755	365	395	405	205	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	760	365	395	375	200	175
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	30	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,120	16,075	17,045	98,195	48,140	50,050
Non-movers	28,915	14,060	14,855	83,570	40,975	42,590
Movers	4,200	2,015	2,185	14,625	7,160	7,460
Non-migrants	1,365	695	665	7,730	3,785	3,945
Migrants	2,835	1,315	1,520	6,895	3,380	3,520
Internal migrants	2,345	1,115	1,230	6,370	3,130	3,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,925	915	1,010	5,885	2,880	3,000
Interprovincial migrants	420	200	220	485	245	240
External migrants	490	200	285	530	250	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,665	15,350	16,315	94,180	46,140	48,045
Non-movers	18,845	9,295	9,550	55,215	27,065	28,150
Movers	12,820	6,055	6,765	38,965	19,075	19,895
Non-migrants	4,135	1,970	2,165	19,560	9,615	9,945
Migrants	8,685	4,085	4,595	19,410	9,460	9,950
Internal migrants	6,995	3,330	3,670	17,985	8,745	9,240
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,870	3,170	16,870	8,215	8,655
Interprovincial migrants	960	455	500	1,120	530	590
External migrants	1,685	760	925	1,420	715	710