Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Moody, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,551	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,011 r	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,318	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,976	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,295.9	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.89	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,550	16,295	17,255	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	6,050	3,105	2,945	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	1,850	945	910	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	2,125	1,105	1,015	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	2,075	1,060	1,015	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	23,420	11,260	12,160	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	2,110	1,095	1,015	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	1,890	945	950	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	1,785	875	910	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	2,185	1,010	1,170	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	2,450	1,120	1,330	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	2,790	1,330	1,460	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	2,970	1,400	1,570	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	2,445	1,175	1,275	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	1,925	930	995	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	4,080	1,925	2,155	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	1,575	770	810	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	1,070	500	565	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	695	330	360	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	420	200	220	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	330	125	200	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	210	80	125	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	90	35	60	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	17.1	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	69.8	69.1	70.5	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	12.2	11.8	12.5	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.2	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	39.0	38.4	39.6	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.1	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,975	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	3,930	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,910	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,125	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	2,645	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,105	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,970	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,975	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	2,980	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	4,190	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	2,460	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	2,410	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	940	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,450	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,500	13,190	14,310	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	17,255	8,560	8,690	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	14,965	7,420	7,545	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	2,290	1,140	1,150	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	10,245	4,625	5,620	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	6,915	3,590	3,325	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	765	295	475	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	1,665	575	1,080	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	905	160	745	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,920	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	4,465	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	2,415	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	2,390	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,920	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	8,455	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	7,310	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	1,145	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,465	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,460	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	3,595	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	4,860	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	1,925	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	2,305	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	870	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,335	1,910	2,425	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,975	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	9,455	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,370	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,085	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,295	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	2,980	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,465	16,255	17,210	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	29,950	14,740	15,205	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	15	5	10	120	50	75
English and French	2,810	1,225	1,590	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	695	285	410	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,470	16,260	17,210	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	32,130	15,690	16,440	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	405	180	225	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	245	110	135	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	690	280	410	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	235	295	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.7	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,470	16,255	17,210	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	32,780	15,925	16,855	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	23,020	11,480	11,540	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	22,615	11,300	11,315	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	400	175	220	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	9,760	4,445	5,315	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,750	4,440	5,310	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	125	105	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	40	20	15
Somali	5	0	5	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	125	105	1,420	705	710
Amharic	5	5	0	515	225	290
Arabic	195	110	90	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	25	10	10	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	75	30	45	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	140	245	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	15	10	10	75	25	45
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	25	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	25	30	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	105	180	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	5	5	0	40	25	20
Tamil	15	5	5	625	315	310
Telugu	5	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,590	2,180	2,405	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	5	5	5	340	175	165
Armenian	10	5	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	585	655	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	25	10	15	125	55	70
Latvian	5	5	5	90	40	50
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Slavic languages	1,215	575	640	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	55	25	30
Bulgarian	50	20	30	310	145	170
Croatian	105	50	50	170	75	100
Czech	65	30	35	125	60	65
Macedonian	5	0	5	395	180	215
Polish	295	120	175	435	185	255
Russian	445	225	225	510	195	315
Serbian	70	35	30	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	80	35	45
Slovak	75	40	35	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	25	5	15
Ukrainian	60	30	30	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	30	15	10
Germanic languages	525	230	290	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	30	20	15	25	15	10
Danish	35	15	20	55	20	40
Dutch	85	35	45	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	335	155	185	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	15	0	10	15	5	10
Swedish	20	5	15	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	55	30	30	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	1,370	665	710	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	315	155	160	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	15	10	5	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	105	50	50	390	175	215
Hindi	50	20	25	380	205	175
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	5	0	5	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	345	185	160
Sindhi	20	10	15	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	65	25	40
Urdu	30	20	15	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	1,060	510	550	940	495	450
Kurdish	25	10	15	50	35	20
Pashto	5	5	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	1,030	500	535	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	1,370	655	720	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	265	135	125	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	180	75	100	660	290	370
Romanian	290	145	145	455	210	240
Spanish	645	295	345	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	230	75	155	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	1,610	725	885	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Mongolian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	5	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,330	1,030	1,305	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	2,320	1,020	1,295	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	775	335	440	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	35	20	20	65	25	40
Mandarin	1,410	635	780	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	15	35	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	20	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Burmese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	30	15	15	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	30	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	15	10	10
Turkish	40	20	20	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages	150	65	85	625	280	345
Estonian	10	0	5	120	50	70
Finnish	45	10	30	80	30	50
Hungarian	100	50	55	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	0
Multiple responses	690	335	355	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	75	35	45	465	225	245
English and non-official language	570	280	285	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	15	5	10	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,470	16,260	17,210	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	31,840	15,500	16,340	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	26,550	13,030	13,525	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	26,410	12,965	13,440	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	150	65	85	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	5,290	2,465	2,820	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,470	2,820	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	100	55	45	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	15	5	5	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	30	10	20	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	45	70	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	15	5	10	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,015	970	1,040	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	5	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	580	285	290	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	15	5	5	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	565	280	285	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Bulgarian	25	15	15	185	85	100
Croatian	25	10	10	60	25	30
Czech	20	10	10	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	145	65	75	105	45	55
Russian	265	140	130	250	110	135
Serbian	35	20	20	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	20	10	15
Slovak	30	15	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	145	70	80
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	780	365	410	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	55	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	5	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	40	20	20	250	100	145
Hindi	25	15	15	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	10	0	10
Urdu	25	15	10	965	495	470
Iranian languages	660	310	355	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	5	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	665	305	355	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	575	285	295	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	430	185	245
Portuguese	65	35	30	255	115	135
Romanian	110	60	55	220	105	115
Spanish	365	180	190	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	1,225	560	665	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,605	730	870	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	1,600	735	865	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	440	195	245	1,535	700	840
Hakka	10	5	5	35	20	15
Mandarin	1,115	515	595	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	10	5	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	25	10	15	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	40	25	15	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	35	20	10	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,630	760	865	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	45	15	25	355	175	180
English and non-official language	1,540	730	810	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	5	0	5	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,470	16,260	17,210	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	28,050	13,785	14,265	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	2,390	1,115	1,275	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	330	155	175	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	2,630	1,175	1,455	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	5	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,625	1,170	1,450	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	10	5	10	50	20	25
English and non-official language	20	10	15	140	60	80
French and non-official language	35	15	25	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,405	13,140	14,260	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,165	12,540	13,625	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,790	54,042	34,650	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,200	12,570	13,630	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,640	45,963	31,461	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,385	11,895	12,490	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,194	53,954	32,877	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,060	6,160	9,900	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,820	1,752	3,215	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,900	10,465	10,435	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,554	55,357	34,569	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,160	12,500	13,660	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,567	68,014	44,176	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,200	12,540	13,660	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,114	53,488	37,427	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,345	11,815	12,530	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,709	68,730	43,430	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,005	6,120	9,890	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,087	6,231	5,997	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,900	10,485	10,415	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,639	66,984	44,214	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,975	5,760	4,215	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,867	72,943	58,761	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,578	86,797	67,342	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.2	95.5	89.9	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	83.1	75.3	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.8	4.5	10.1	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	1,235	600	635	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	26,165	12,540	13,625	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.4	95.5	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,020	1,555	2,465	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	3,430	1,290	2,140	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,585	1,025	1,560	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	2,345	965	1,385	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	2,440	1,050	1,385	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	945	1,135	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	945	890	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,555	820	735	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	795	585	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	620	425	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	3,450	2,525	925	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	2,310	1,620	690	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	1,140	905	240	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	1,200	565	635	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	26,200	12,575	13,630	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.6	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,185	1,660	2,530	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,380	2,200	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,250	1,840	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	2,990	1,235	1,755	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	2,830	1,275	1,555	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,245	1,155	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	1,075	890	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	935	700	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	3,515	2,520	995	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	695	365	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	690	480	210	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,340	420	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	6,505	2,675	3,820	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	20,900	10,465	10,435	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	76.3	79.6	73.2	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,250	1,605	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,315	515	805	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	895	1,345	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	725	995	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	720	990	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	740	1,020	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	725	855	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	770	685	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	725	640	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	4,905	3,405	1,505	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	655	470	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	845	510	335	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	700	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,975	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,922	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,886	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,980	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,887	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,243	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,995	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,023	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,624	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,027	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,092	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,980	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,502	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,015	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,819	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,088	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,975	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	365	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	805	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	755	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	810	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,940	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,575	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,595	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,975	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	430	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	460	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	485	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	920	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,645	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,710	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,175	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,755	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,800	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,915	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,428	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,581	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,865	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,051	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,659	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,240	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,997	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,805	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,757	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,245	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,290	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,632	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,895	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,872	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,442	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,375	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,648	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,427	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,760	1,700	2,060	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,129	51,621	42,048	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,696	43,968	36,864	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,745	1,720	2,025	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,913	64,505	50,449	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,621	51,788	42,223	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,450	16,250	17,200	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,235	5,650	6,580	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	2,845	1,285	1,560	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	2,205	965	1,245	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	2,150	1,005	1,145	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,055	1,195	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	2,780	1,340	1,440	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	21,215	10,600	10,615	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,450	1,575	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	3,405	1,695	1,705	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	4,175	2,090	2,090	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	5,100	2,545	2,555	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	5,510	2,820	2,690	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,450	16,245	17,200	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	7,345	3,770	3,575	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	2,260	1,155	1,105	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	22,100	10,590	11,510	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	4,005	1,895	2,115	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,835	1,715	2,120	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	1,045	530	515	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	245	135	105	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	2,290	975	1,315	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	505	210	290	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.6	12.3	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.4	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	11.7	9.5	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.2	11.4	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.1	13.7	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,220	1,435	1,790	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	880	435	445	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	195	110	85	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	2,030	870	1,160	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	310	130	185	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	8.8	10.4	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.4	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.5	7.7	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.2	10.1	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.9	8.7	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,450	16,250	17,200	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	32,715	15,915	16,795	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	32,705	15,910	16,795	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	2,920	1,165	1,755	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	12,180	5,690	6,495	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,175	5,685	6,490	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	110	55	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	105	55	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	110	70	35	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	50	30	20	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	90	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	50	95	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	15	15	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	35	10	20
Ilocano	10	0	10	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	80	25	45	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	145	205	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	0	10	0	40	15	25
Tamil	25	10	20	760	400	365
Telugu	0	10	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,515	3,205	3,305	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,470	765	710	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	15	10	0	120	45	75
Latvian	15	10	10	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	1,455	755	700	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	55	35	15	110	45	65
Bulgarian	60	30	25	360	185	175
Croatian	150	85	60	190	105	85
Czech	55	30	25	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	10	540	255	290
Polish	330	145	190	590	215	375
Russian	650	345	305	785	345	440
Serbian	135	75	60	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	105	60	50	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	35	20	15
Ukrainian	105	45	60	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	10	0	10	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	960	450	510	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	150	90	60	105	55	55
Danish	45	10	35	95	45	45
Dutch	125	60	70	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	605	290	310	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	40	15	20	25	0	20
Swedish	25	0	25	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	935	845	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	580	305	270	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	15	10	10	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	200	115	90	640	255	385
Hindi	200	105	90	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	10	10	0	60	35	35
Nepali	10	10	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	65	70	570	335	235
Sindhi	65	35	35	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	95	60	40	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	1,245	655	595	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	30	20	15	65	35	25
Pashto	15	10	10	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	1,230	645	585	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	2,450	1,145	1,305	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	270	200	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	285	110	180	1,000	415	580
Romanian	450	215	235	595	280	315
Spanish	1,395	615	780	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	440	190	255	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Georgian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	1,750	805	940	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	45	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	10	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	65	30	35	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	180	55	125
American Sign Language	10	0	10	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,700	1,145	1,555	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	2,695	1,145	1,555	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	975	380	590	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	40	25	20	110	45	65
Mandarin	1,855	805	1,050	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	35	45	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	0	35	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	20	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	50	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	30	15	15
Turkish	70	35	35	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	45	80	845	400	450
Estonian	15	10	15	120	55	65
Finnish	35	10	30	100	30	65
Hungarian	80	35	45	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,450	16,245	17,200	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,510	14,920	15,585	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,830	3,495	3,340	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,680	11,430	12,250	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,940	1,325	1,615	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,450	16,245	17,200	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,260	11,010	11,250	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,755	5,060	5,685	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	2,145	1,025	1,115	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	1,190	550	640	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	2,375	1,065	1,305	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	3,820	1,860	1,960	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	1,940	985	960	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	1,875	875	1,000	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,225	560	660	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	175	260	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,750	5,065	5,690	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	1,185	560	620	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	1,935	990	945	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	1,580	730	850	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	4,970	2,215	2,755	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	1,085	570	520	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,750	5,065	5,690	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	1,220	500	720	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	50	10	35	190	95	90
Colombia	50	35	20	95	50	50
El Salvador	40	15	25	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	30	15	15	885	385	495
Mexico	225	85	140	190	70	120
Peru	115	50	70	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	170	300	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	225	110	115	1,310	565	745
Europe	3,160	1,595	1,565	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	50	30	235	105	130
Croatia	55	35	20	140	90	60
France	70	20	50	215	110	100
Germany	215	110	100	530	250	280
Greece	30	10	20	1,260	555	710
Hungary	25	20	10	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	25	290	140	155
Italy	120	75	40	815	375	440
Netherlands	65	30	35	155	45	105
Poland	255	105	145	355	125	230
Portugal	80	30	45	285	120	170
Romania	350	160	190	465	225	240
Russian Federation	170	90	85	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	20	220	120	105
Ukraine	160	85	80	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,000	550	445	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	395	170	225	1,640	735	905
Africa	495	280	215	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	110	60	45	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	10	10	0	115	60	60
Somalia	10	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	235	135	105	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	135	85	55	1,270	605	660
Asia	5,770	2,635	3,135	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	110	55	55	320	175	140
Bangladesh	10	10	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,080	465	615	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	420	165	260	645	305	340
India	195	90	105	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	960	510	450	460	240	220
Iraq	35	20	15	50	25	30
Japan	155	35	120	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,415	665	750	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	45	30	10	1,570	785	780
Philippines	375	150	225	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	0	20	75	35	40
Taiwan	290	155	140	130	40	90
Viet Nam	110	35	75	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	545	240	300	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	45	55	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,225	560	660	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	210	95	110	605	315	290
Brazil	10	10	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	45	25	20	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	50	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	190	90	95
Europe	170	95	75	845	435	405
France	10	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	15	15	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	10	10	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	40	20	15	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	420	190	230
Africa	45	30	15	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	150	70	85
Asia	800	345	455	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	10	0	10	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	125	155	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	20	0	20	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	155	75	75	70	40	30
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	70	25	45	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	20	10	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	10	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,450	16,245	17,200	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,455	5,365	6,085	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,500	4,170	4,330	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,500	6,715	6,780	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,725	4,090	4,640	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,895	2,940	2,960	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,160	1,510	650	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,740	1,430	2,305	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,825	640	1,180	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	945	485	455	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	20	40	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,445	16,245	17,200	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	760	360	400	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	730	340	390	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	135	185	1,415	705	705
Métis	410	205	200	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,690	15,895	16,795	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,450	16,250	17,200	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	75	115	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,255	16,175	17,085	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,450	16,245	17,200	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	40	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	10	30	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	990	440	555	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	945	420	530	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	245	340	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	170	190	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,390	15,785	16,610	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,450	16,245	17,205	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,185	4,765	5,420	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	775	395	385	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	3,430	1,515	1,920	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	300	150	155	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	565	290	275	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	560	230	325	1,490	700	790
Arab	70	45	25	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	375	170	210	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,265	660	610	985	500	480
Korean	1,770	825	945	725	315	415
Japanese	510	220	285	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	65	50	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	455	210	245	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,260	11,485	11,775	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,445	16,250	17,200	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,060	465	595	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	670	290	380	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	430	200	230	650	250	400
Other North American origins	5,930	2,860	3,075	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	25	0	20	170	70	100
American	520	265	255	1,615	770	845
Canadian	5,590	2,670	2,915	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	15	0	10	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	10	0	0
European origins	22,735	11,185	11,550	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	14,960	7,410	7,545	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	10	10	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	9,215	4,525	4,690	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	5,350	2,620	2,725	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	10	0	10	35	20	15
Scottish	6,795	3,405	3,390	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	1,000	445	560	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,185	610	575	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	2,810	1,305	1,500	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,815	1,305	1,505	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,450	2,700	2,750	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	450	205	245	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	70	105	345	185	165
Dutch	1,260	630	635	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	15	10	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	3,990	2,025	1,970	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	65	90	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,745	1,240	1,500	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	515	220	300	620	285	335
Finnish	305	115	195	695	315	380
Icelandic	280	165	110	210	110	105
Norwegian	1,055	520	535	720	350	375
Swedish	770	285	480	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	55	70	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	5,330	2,540	2,790	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	55	30	30	415	200	215
Byelorussian	85	55	30	110	50	55
Czech	170	100	70	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	40	0	70	30	50
Estonian	55	15	35	300	145	150
Hungarian	480	250	230	1,655	845	805
Latvian	60	40	20	380	190	190
Lithuanian	60	20	40	330	140	190
Moldovan	35	25	10	50	25	25
Polish	1,380	645	735	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	540	255	280	965	460	505
Russian	1,145	575	570	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	155	85	75	260	120	140
Ukrainian	1,975	910	1,070	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	10	50	195	95	95
Southern European origins	3,935	1,950	1,985	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	35	25	10	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	405	230	180	475	225	245
Cypriot	10	10	0	75	25	50
Greek	290	160	130	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	2,110	1,050	1,065	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	35	15	25	920	460	460
Maltese	30	25	0	235	125	110
Montenegrin	10	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	455	190	265	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	170	90	80	685	380	305
Sicilian	10	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	75	20	50	230	125	105
Spanish	675	345	330	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	50	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	190	95	95	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	10	0	40	20	20
Jewish	125	60	70	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	25	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	265	130	135	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	10	0	10	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	10	10	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	100	45	60	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	50	25	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	385	500	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	20	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	30	10	20	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	25	10	15	50	20	25
Brazilian	70	15	55	270	135	135
Chilean	80	45	35	120	45	75
Colombian	50	30	20	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	15	10	10	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	330	120	215	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	60	60	125	55	70
Salvadorean	35	15	20	125	90	35
Uruguayan	25	15	15	25	20	0
Venezuelan	35	10	20	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	95	65	25
African origins	455	235	215	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	55	25	30	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	10	10	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	45	20	30
North African origins	55	25	25	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	20	10	10	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	20	15	15	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	180	95	85	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	40	15	20	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	280	110	170
South African	70	50	20	250	160	100
Tanzanian	15	0	10	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	25	120	50	75
Other African origins	170	85	80	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	55	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	9,595	4,550	5,045	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,730	920	805	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	220	125	95	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	30	205	95	110
Armenian	35	25	10	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	35	20	15
Georgian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	1,120	570	550	780	415	365
Iraqi	10	0	10	145	55	90
Israeli	25	20	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	10	10	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	45	30	20	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	50	30	360	155	205
Palestinian	40	20	20	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	0	10	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	15	10	10	35	25	0
Turk	70	35	30	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	15	35	120	45	75
South Asian origins	800	400	400	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	10	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	325	360	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	25	10	15	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	255	115	135
Pakistani	50	25	20	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	80	30
Sinhalese	10	0	10	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	15	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,125	3,250	3,880	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	10	20	10	15
Chinese	3,815	1,720	2,095	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	655	310	345	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	35	140	45	95
Japanese	655	310	345	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,825	865	960	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	65	35	30	70	45	25
Mongolian	20	10	15	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	135	75	60	60	20	40
Thai	65	30	35	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	280	100	185	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	190	100	95
Oceania origins	360	200	150	410	225	190
Australian	160	105	60	285	155	130
New Zealander	105	55	45	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	110	50	55	50	20	25
Fijian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Hawaiian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Maori	10	10	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	9,730	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	3,245	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	5,365	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	7,610	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,975	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	1,280	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,930	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,265	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,460	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	1,905	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	1,795	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	1,445	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,680	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,980	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,775	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	12,475	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	895	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,490	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,575	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,525	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,570	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	565	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	795	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,975	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,935	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,750	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,980	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,840	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,410	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,505	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,555	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	735	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	195	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,935	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,715	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,225	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,615	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,687	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	752,309	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	848,876	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.5	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,329	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,615	1,305	1,310	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,050	3,465	3,590	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	8,370	9,365	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,345	505	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	740	420	325	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,105	920	180	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,360	2,235	3,125	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	375	600	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,555	4,415	5,135	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,685	3,465	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	325	425	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	605	270	340
Master's degree	2,125	1,120	1,000	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	185	155	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,460	9,190	10,270	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	695	400	295	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,075	1,970	2,105	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,690	6,825	7,865	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,355	1,010	345	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	330	230	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	680	115	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,260	1,785	2,475	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	760	270	490	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,315	3,760	4,555	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	5,395	2,330	3,070	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	260	360	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	495	185	305
Master's degree	1,860	940	920	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	135	135	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,665	4,770	4,895	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	1,345	335	1,005	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	1,345	340	1,010	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	925	355	580	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	110	45	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	775	240	530	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	1,010	345	670	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	0	100	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	340	105	240	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	90	200	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	30	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	170	70	105
54. History	125	75	50	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,625	950	1,670	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	135	190	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	25	250	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	340	75	270	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	45	205	50	155
42. Psychology	510	100	415	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	1,075	600	475	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	3,910	1,760	2,145	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	45	115	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,750	1,715	2,035	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	330	375	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	145	225	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	70	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	180	115	70	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	735	480	255	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	600	420	185	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	50	10	40	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,275	2,890	380	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	190	120	70	905	540	365
14. Engineering	1,205	985	220	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	615	540	75	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	515	510	0	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	470	10	835	790	50
48. Precision production	265	265	0	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	65	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	45	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	310	145	165
Health and related fields	2,135	425	1,715	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	100	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	305	1,580	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	350	505	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	645	175	470	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	20	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	120	10	185	170	20
Other	10	0	10	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,460	9,190	10,270	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,365	2,405	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	1,010	230	780	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	1,015	230	780	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	290	495	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	30	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	665	200	465	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	845	275	565	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	0	90	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	295	90	210	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	80	165	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	115	40	75
54. History	85	50	35	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,275	800	1,480	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	110	175	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	25	200	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	325	65	260	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	155	50	110
42. Psychology	450	85	365	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	900	505	400	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	3,275	1,435	1,835	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	40	90	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,145	1,395	1,745	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	115	205	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	55	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	140	90	50	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	455	250	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	405	175	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	45	0	40	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,315	345	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	65	745	415	340
14. Engineering	1,025	815	210	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	370	10	645	600	45
48. Precision production	195	195	0	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	55	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	50	35	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	70	20	280	130	155
Health and related fields	1,700	365	1,340	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	80	80	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	265	1,230	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	685	280	400	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	515	150	370	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	15	175	155	20
Other	10	0	10	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,775	4,895	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,735	8,370	9,365	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	12,660	5,955	6,710	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	10,075	4,615	5,460	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,340	1,245	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,070	2,410	2,660	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	375	305	1,885	910	975
Philippines	205	100	105	1,220	360	860
India	65	15	50	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	325	280	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	210	250	480	210	275
France	40	25	15	190	115	75
Other	3,015	1,365	1,650	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,465	9,195	10,275	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,365	2,405	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,690	6,825	7,870	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	10,565	4,960	5,605	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	8,425	3,830	4,595	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,135	1,125	1,005	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,135	1,865	2,260	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	1,600	775	825
Philippines	165	75	85	1,025	320	710
India	65	15	50	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	225	200	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	375	145	225
France	35	20	15	175	100	75
Other	2,475	1,060	1,410	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,400	13,140	14,260	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	19,400	9,875	9,525	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	18,385	9,385	9,005	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	1,010	490	525	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	8,000	3,270	4,730	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	70.8	75.2	66.8	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	67.1	71.4	63.1	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.0	5.5	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,400	13,145	14,260	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,525	3,020	4,510	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	19,875	10,125	9,750	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,275	5,965	4,310	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,605	4,160	5,445	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.2	41.9	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,400	9,875	9,530	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	100	160	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	16,455	8,095	8,360	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,680	1,015	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,400	9,870	9,530	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	100	155	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,145	9,775	9,370	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	2,715	1,725	990	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,375	950	2,425	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,665	1,325	345	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	1,180	280	895	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,760	900	1,860	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	450	485	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	3,985	1,805	2,180	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,080	1,990	90	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	110	45	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	290	230	60	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,400	9,870	9,525	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	155	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	30	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	70	10	120	90	35
22 Utilities	185	100	85	235	145	85
23 Construction	1,550	1,345	205	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	895	650	245	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	915	620	295	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	1,910	940	970	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	605	185	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	845	540	310	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	945	410	535	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	585	275	305	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,160	935	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	380	295	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	1,915	570	1,345	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,880	390	1,485	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	215	235	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	1,155	480	675	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	370	545	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	1,270	595	670	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,390	9,380	9,005	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	1,865	965	905	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	160	100	60	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	2,100	1,585	515	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	14,260	6,735	7,520	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,260	6,735	7,520	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,660	630	1,030	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,345	5,915	6,430	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	180	140	35	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	25	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,365	8,325	8,040	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,075	6,500	5,580	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	315	410	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	2,765	1,150	1,615	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	490	165	330	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	95	75	20	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	200	110	90	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,365	8,320	8,040	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	2,475	1,010	1,465	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	3,980	1,795	2,190	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	4,435	2,540	1,900	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,585	1,290	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	2,590	1,390	1,195	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,360	8,320	8,040	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,015	730	285	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	1,770	1,335	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,810	2,345	2,460	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,400	1,520	1,885	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,040	905	1,135	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	1,045	940	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,560	10,400	10,155	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	20,195	10,255	9,940	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	19,750	10,035	9,720	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	19,705	10,015	9,685	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	50	15	35	420	115	305
Non-official languages	445	225	225	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	225	225	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	105	110	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	90	85	260	150	115
Chinese languages	170	90	80	265	150	115
Cantonese	35	10	30	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	80	55	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	145	215	1,015	430	585
English and French	60	20	40	375	145	235
English and non-official language	295	125	175	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,555	10,400	10,155	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	19,340	9,855	9,485	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	215	95	120	515	200	320
French	190	70	125	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	755	365	395	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	760	365	395	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	50	15	30	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,120	16,075	17,045	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	28,915	14,060	14,855	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	4,200	2,015	2,185	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	1,365	695	665	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	2,835	1,315	1,520	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	2,345	1,115	1,230	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,925	915	1,010	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	420	200	220	430	220	215
External migrants	490	200	285	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,665	15,350	16,315	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	18,845	9,295	9,550	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	12,820	6,055	6,765	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	4,135	1,970	2,165	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	8,685	4,085	4,595	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	6,995	3,330	3,670	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,870	3,170	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	960	455	500	1,520	780	740
External migrants	1,685	760	925	6,450	3,255	3,200