Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,935	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,412	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,624	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,116	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	534.6	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	160.76	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,935	41,700	44,235	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	14,730	7,600	7,135	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	4,000	2,105	1,895	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	5,195	2,705	2,495	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	5,530	2,790	2,745	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	56,150	27,210	28,935	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	5,880	3,010	2,870	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	5,115	2,715	2,400	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	3,595	1,820	1,770	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	3,705	1,740	1,970	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	4,815	2,155	2,660	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	5,995	2,745	3,250	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	7,035	3,340	3,695	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	7,305	3,445	3,855	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	7,145	3,445	3,700	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	5,550	2,790	2,760	290	120	170
65 years and over	15,055	6,890	8,165	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	4,690	2,235	2,455	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	3,695	1,815	1,885	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	2,600	1,180	1,415	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	1,940	855	1,090	145	55	95
85 years and over	2,130	805	1,320	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	1,310	555	755	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	615	200	415	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	180	50	135	20	5	15
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.2	16.1	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.3	65.4	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	17.5	16.5	18.5	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.0	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	41.9	40.9	42.9	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	44.3	43.4	45.1	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	16,200	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,015	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,895	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	520	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	2,825	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,510	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,030	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,115	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	6,140	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	9,765	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	5,705	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	6,620	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	2,885	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,880	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,205	34,100	37,100	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	44,485	22,100	22,385	1,805	890	910
Married	39,810	19,775	20,035	1,460	720	740
Living common law	4,675	2,325	2,350	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	26,715	12,000	14,715	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	18,040	9,540	8,505	1,270	620	650
Separated	1,475	575	900	100	50	55
Divorced	3,840	1,215	2,630	275	80	190
Widowed	3,360	670	2,690	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,985	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	10,715	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	5,785	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	6,715	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,985	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	21,755	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	19,420	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	2,335	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,230	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	2,555	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,760	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	8,725	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	13,035	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	4,785	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	6,515	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	1,740	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	1,990	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,075	4,140	5,940	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,115	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	23,430	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,970	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,460	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	770	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,920	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	6,140	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	785	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,495	41,530	43,970	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	74,855	37,055	37,795	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	35	15	25	0	0	0
English and French	9,460	3,990	5,470	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	1,150	465	680	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,500	41,530	43,970	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	82,635	40,290	42,350	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	1,120	505	620	60	25	35
English and French	625	285	340	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,120	450	670	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,430	645	785	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,495	41,530	43,970	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	83,810	40,740	43,070	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	62,945	31,250	31,695	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	61,870	30,750	31,120	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	1,075	500	570	60	25	35
Non-official languages	20,865	9,490	11,375	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,860	9,490	11,370	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	125	100	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	125	105	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	90	75	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,180	395	785	5	0	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	30	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	990	335	655	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,915	6,145	6,770	200	85	115
Albanian	20	10	5	10	5	10
Armenian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,875	810	1,070	40	20	20
Baltic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,845	795	1,055	35	15	20
Belarusan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Croatian	105	55	50	5	0	0
Czech	310	140	170	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	475	205	270	10	5	10
Russian	465	190	270	10	5	10
Serbian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	155	60	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	75	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,250	1,110	1,140	90	35	55
Afrikaans	150	75	80	0	0	0
Danish	105	55	50	0	0	0
Dutch	325	175	155	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	1,465	710	755	45	20	35
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Swedish	105	45	65	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,210	3,005	3,205	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	480	560	15	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	320	135	185	0	0	0
Hindi	130	70	65	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	350	155	190	5	0	0
Sindhi	120	55	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,165	2,525	2,635	5	5	0
Kurdish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,110	2,495	2,615	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,065	1,220	30	10	15
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	525	265	260	0	0	5
Portuguese	365	155	210	10	5	10
Romanian	160	65	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,230	570	660	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	620	200	420	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,470	660	810	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,750	1,655	2,095	140	80	55
Chinese languages	3,745	1,650	2,095	135	80	55
Cantonese	1,495	650	840	15	5	5
Hakka	25	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,990	875	1,110	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	60	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	25	40	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	5
Thai	35	5	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	105	95	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	70	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	125	175	10	0	5
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	5
Finnish	75	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	80	110	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,685	790	895	55	20	30
English and French	260	110	150	20	5	15
English and non-official language	1,290	615	675	35	15	20
French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,500	41,530	43,965	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	81,845	39,825	42,025	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	71,400	34,940	36,465	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	70,955	34,735	36,225	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	445	205	240	15	10	10
Non-official languages	10,445	4,890	5,555	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,445	4,890	5,555	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	175	235	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	155	200	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,875	3,160	75	35	45
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	700	325	380	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	695	320	370	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	50	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	85	95	5	0	0
Russian	245	115	130	15	5	5
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	385	185	200	25	10	15
Afrikaans	60	25	35	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	20	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	100	105	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,970	1,920	2,050	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	360	150	210	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	45	70	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	65	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,610	1,775	1,840	10	5	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,580	1,755	1,820	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	865	395	475	20	5	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	25	45	5	0	5
Portuguese	135	65	75	5	0	0
Romanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	620	290	325	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	305	125	185	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,070	485	580	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,375	1,095	1,280	100	60	40
Chinese languages	2,375	1,095	1,280	100	60	40
Cantonese	810	370	435	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,465	675	790	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	30	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	25	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,655	1,705	1,950	60	30	30
English and French	150	75	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,405	1,590	1,815	60	30	35
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,500	41,525	43,970	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	73,255	35,980	37,270	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	4,800	2,300	2,505	115	60	55
French	1,155	505	650	85	40	50
Non-official language	6,075	2,655	3,415	135	60	70
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,070	2,655	3,415	130	60	70
English and French	30	10	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	50	45	5	5	0
French and non-official language	90	35	55	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,170	33,740	36,425	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,320	32,355	34,970	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,584	52,706	36,059	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,400	32,420	34,975	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,567	45,063	32,565	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,745	30,920	32,820	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,109	50,996	33,023	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,505	16,805	25,700	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,296	2,656	3,488	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,255	26,180	26,080	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,227	47,894	30,878	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,160	33,735	36,425	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,350	32,380	34,970	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,722	84,122	50,613	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,455	32,480	34,975	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,015	63,473	41,376	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,570	30,875	32,690	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,220	84,390	49,058	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,575	16,925	25,650	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,676	6,971	6,481	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	26,145	26,110	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,046	78,642	45,428	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,160	33,735	36,425	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,585	12,275	9,320	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	71,532	81,418	61,840	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	96,818	113,477	74,881	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.6	95.7	90.4	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	76.5	66.7	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.4	4.3	9.6	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,170	33,740	36,425	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	2,845	1,385	1,455	125	70	60
With total income	67,325	32,350	34,970	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	96.0	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,200	4,295	5,905	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	8,855	3,635	5,220	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	6,975	2,850	4,125	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	6,085	2,460	3,625	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	5,640	2,310	3,330	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	4,840	2,065	2,775	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,075	2,000	2,075	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	1,810	1,775	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	1,615	1,495	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	1,390	1,020	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	11,545	7,915	3,630	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	6,315	3,995	2,315	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	5,235	3,915	1,315	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,165	33,740	36,425	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,320	1,450	125	70	55
With after-tax income	67,395	32,420	34,975	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,740	4,590	6,150	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	9,255	3,820	5,435	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	8,150	3,380	4,770	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	7,255	2,970	4,280	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	6,630	2,800	3,835	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	5,365	2,580	2,785	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	4,435	2,260	2,170	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	3,795	2,075	1,725	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	11,770	7,955	3,820	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	1,580	1,055	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,205	725	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	7,205	5,165	2,045	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,165	33,740	36,425	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	17,910	7,565	10,350	1,305	555	745
With employment income	52,255	26,175	26,075	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	74.5	77.6	71.6	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,830	4,040	4,785	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	3,880	1,675	2,205	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	5,960	2,660	3,305	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	4,415	1,905	2,510	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	4,030	1,685	2,350	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,550	1,405	2,150	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	1,375	1,815	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,400	1,475	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,250	1,275	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	13,005	8,785	4,215	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	2,295	1,185	1,105	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,125	755	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	8,830	6,470	2,355	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,981	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,393	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,140	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,530	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,800	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,975	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,160	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,195	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,432	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	112,773	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,036	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,095	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,970	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,968	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,708	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,120	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	860	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	765	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	815	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	880	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,695	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,145	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,340	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,690	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,010	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,105	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	970	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	910	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	910	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,530	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,635	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,875	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,020	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,610	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,277	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,459	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,560	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,086	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,075	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,971	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,013	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,925	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,605	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	161,988	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,685	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	132,855	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,522	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,080	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	200,571	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,802	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,827	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,515	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,710	3,655	5,055	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,308	40,115	37,297	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,009	35,072	33,347	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,575	3,595	4,980	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,211	73,230	49,083	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,517	61,410	39,204	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,885	41,335	43,550	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,570	12,260	14,310	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	6,615	3,095	3,515	760	320	435
In the second decile	4,790	2,095	2,700	490	220	270
In the third decile	4,685	2,185	2,500	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	4,935	2,295	2,650	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	5,540	2,590	2,945	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	58,315	29,070	29,240	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	6,480	3,115	3,360	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	8,100	3,995	4,115	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	9,175	4,575	4,600	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	12,970	6,500	6,470	320	155	165
In the top decile	21,585	10,890	10,695	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,880	41,330	43,550	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	18,285	9,410	8,875	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	4,980	2,620	2,355	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	52,395	25,290	27,105	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	14,200	6,630	7,570	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,455	3,860	4,595	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	2,020	1,030	990	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	470	240	230	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	5,040	2,260	2,780	635	290	345
65 years and over	1,390	565	825	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	10.9	11.2	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.8	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.9	10.3	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	8.5	10.9	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,375	3,945	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	1,735	895	835	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	385	205	180	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	4,670	2,125	2,550	435	200	235
65 years and over	920	355	560	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.2	9.1	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.4	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.4	7.4	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,880	41,325	43,550	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	83,745	40,835	42,910	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	83,725	40,825	42,905	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	9,415	3,940	5,475	535	175	360
Non-official languages	26,715	12,360	14,360	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Comox	15	0	20	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,700	12,360	14,340	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	190	155	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	350	195	160	45	25	15
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	250	130	125	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	50	25	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,625	615	1,010	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	0	50	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	25	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	120	50	70	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,475	555	920	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	25	0	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,595	8,370	9,225	330	130	200
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,195	985	1,210	45	25	25
Baltic languages	45	30	15	0	10	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,155	955	1,200	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Czech	425	175	250	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	635	290	350	15	0	15
Russian	600	260	335	15	0	10
Serbian	125	70	55	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	230	95	135	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	200	80	120	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	20	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,890	1,905	1,985	165	70	100
Afrikaans	580	270	315	0	0	0
Danish	150	85	65	0	0	0
Dutch	525	265	260	70	35	40
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,520	1,265	1,255	115	40	70
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Swedish	250	120	130	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	110	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,625	3,690	3,930	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,800	805	995	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	730	315	410	0	0	0
Hindi	635	305	330	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	475	200	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	295	130	165	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	205	100	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,840	2,895	2,945	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,840	2,890	2,945	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,170	1,925	2,245	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	880	440	440	10	0	10
Portuguese	465	220	245	25	0	15
Romanian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Spanish	2,940	1,330	1,605	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	995	380	610	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,545	725	820	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	95	40	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,285	1,935	2,345	175	105	75
Chinese languages	4,280	1,935	2,350	180	100	75
Cantonese	1,785	790	995	10	0	10
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,720	1,210	1,515	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	200	110	90	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	425	225	205	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	125	65	55	0	0	0
Turkish	320	165	155	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	355	175	180	10	10	0
Estonian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Finnish	80	35	45	0	10	0
Hungarian	240	115	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,875	41,330	43,550	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,640	37,975	39,670	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,105	8,755	8,345	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,530	29,215	31,315	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,235	3,355	3,885	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,875	41,325	43,550	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,925	28,360	28,565	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,505	12,335	14,170	480	200	285
Before 1981	7,900	3,730	4,170	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	3,255	1,420	1,835	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	5,585	2,615	2,975	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	6,525	3,005	3,520	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	3,050	1,370	1,675	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	3,475	1,630	1,845	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,245	1,570	1,670	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,450	630	820	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,505	12,335	14,170	480	200	280
Under 5 years	2,355	1,175	1,185	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	4,470	2,225	2,255	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	4,700	2,110	2,590	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	12,220	5,410	6,810	205	90	120
45 years and over	2,760	1,420	1,335	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,505	12,335	14,170	480	200	280
Americas	2,420	1,030	1,395	75	20	55
Brazil	120	50	70	0	0	0
Colombia	85	35	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	0	30	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	40	40	0	0	10
Mexico	365	165	200	10	10	0
Peru	80	40	40	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	25	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,235	525	710	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	355	135	215	15	0	10
Europe	8,600	4,105	4,495	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatia	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	115	60	60	0	0	0
Germany	850	440	410	40	10	25
Greece	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hungary	130	75	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	240	120	120	0	0	0
Italy	265	150	115	0	0	10
Netherlands	280	135	150	55	20	35
Poland	435	180	250	10	0	15
Portugal	45	20	25	0	0	0
Romania	185	70	115	0	0	0
Russian Federation	175	60	120	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	115	95	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,110	1,970	2,140	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	1,315	600	715	10	0	0
Africa	2,035	985	1,055	0	0	10
Algeria	20	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	295	105	190	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	0	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	910	450	465	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	730	380	355	0	0	0
Asia	12,795	5,885	6,900	135	70	70
Afghanistan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,765	770	995	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	930	410	515	0	0	0
India	555	285	270	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,995	2,475	2,515	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	425	110	320	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,280	605	680	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	35	65	0	0	0
Philippines	1,350	575	785	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	65	40	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	425	190	235	25	10	15
Viet Nam	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	720	315	400	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	655	330	325	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,570	1,675	80	25	50
Americas	255	135	120	0	0	0
Brazil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	50	30	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	65	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	625	300	325	15	0	15
France	30	10	15	0	0	10
Germany	45	30	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	25	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	150	190	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	130	70	60	0	0	0
Africa	135	60	70	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	40	55	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,110	1,005	1,105	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	200	225	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	960	445	515	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	360	195	160	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	30	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	115	70	50	0	0	0
Australia	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,880	41,330	43,550	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,950	13,490	15,455	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,695	10,985	10,710	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,240	16,850	17,385	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,950	8,775	10,175	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,275	6,490	6,785	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,120	3,370	1,755	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,150	3,120	5,030	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,140	1,485	2,650	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,345	705	640	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	190	100	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,875	41,325	43,550	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,360	630	730	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,315	615	700	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	765	370	395	70	35	30
Métis	545	240	300	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,520	40,700	42,825	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,875	41,330	43,550	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	565	270	295	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	84,315	41,060	43,255	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,880	41,330	43,550	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	125	50	80	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	50	80	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	40	60	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	30	15	20	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,015	985	1,025	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,965	970	995	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	660	650	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	305	330	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	20	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,735	40,290	42,445	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,880	41,325	43,550	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,750	10,120	11,630	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,060	1,425	1,635	10	0	0
Chinese	5,820	2,640	3,180	200	115	85
Black	470	235	230	25	10	20
Filipino	1,910	770	1,140	10	0	10
Latin American	780	355	430	35	25	15
Arab	215	125	90	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	340	155	185	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	5,490	2,770	2,720	0	0	0
Korean	1,730	830	900	20	15	10
Japanese	1,170	445	725	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	25	50	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	690	345	345	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,125	31,205	31,920	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,875	41,325	43,550	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	2,140	1,040	1,105	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,455	715	740	160	80	80
Inuit	20	0	15	15	0	10
Métis	720	335	385	60	30	30
Other North American origins	17,555	8,730	8,820	1,350	575	775
Acadian	50	20	30	65	15	55
American	1,850	875	975	85	35	55
Canadian	16,255	8,120	8,135	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	10	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	30	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	60,175	29,650	30,525	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	44,140	21,805	22,335	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	28,620	14,215	14,400	1,365	610	760
Irish	16,265	7,830	8,430	1,020	460	560
Manx	75	40	35	0	0	0
Scottish	20,195	10,020	10,165	1,265	545	720
Welsh	2,700	1,295	1,405	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,390	1,575	1,815	175	75	100
French origins	7,015	3,455	3,565	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,015	3,450	3,565	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,450	7,695	7,755	785	350	435
Austrian	1,250	595	655	30	20	15
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	500	270	230	15	0	15
Dutch	4,160	2,185	1,975	255	90	165
Flemish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	10,420	5,065	5,355	530	240	290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	800	440	360	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,800	3,300	3,505	105	55	50
Danish	1,180	580	595	25	20	0
Finnish	840	415	425	0	10	0
Icelandic	545	275	275	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,455	1,165	1,290	40	15	25
Swedish	2,275	1,080	1,195	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	255	105	150	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	10,800	5,120	5,675	240	80	160
Bulgarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	840	380	460	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	80	85	10	0	10
Estonian	200	90	110	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,010	460	550	30	10	15
Latvian	205	85	115	10	0	0
Lithuanian	315	165	150	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,080	1,360	1,720	90	25	65
Romanian	535	255	280	10	0	10
Russian	2,140	1,020	1,120	25	0	15
Slovak	320	140	185	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,895	1,975	1,920	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	65	35	10	0	0
Southern European origins	6,775	3,400	3,375	150	70	80
Albanian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	475	230	245	0	0	0
Cypriot	100	40	55	0	0	0
Greek	675	335	340	30	20	10
Italian	3,625	1,820	1,805	50	20	30
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	20	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	320	290	20	0	15
Serbian	140	70	70	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	185	105	85	15	10	10
Spanish	1,200	560	640	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	40	65	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	680	350	330	80	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	385	200	180	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	125	130	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	545	265	285	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	260	145	120	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	10	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,765	805	960	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	15	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	65	85	0	0	0
Chilean	295	125	165	0	0	0
Colombian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	20	15	10
Guyanese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	700	330	365	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	0	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	25	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	40	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,385	715	675	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	20	10	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	150	75	75	10	10	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	30	20	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	500	445	0	0	10
Afrikaner	60	35	25	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	620	330	285	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	105	55	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	270	135	140	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	45	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	95	125	25	15	10
Asian origins	21,925	10,240	11,685	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,090	3,570	3,520	120	70	50
Afghan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	30	40	10	10	0
Armenian	115	35	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	85	50	35	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	6,235	3,180	3,060	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	20	10	10	0
Israeli	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	195	100	105	60	30	30
Palestinian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Syrian	25	25	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	205	105	105	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	35	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,345	1,580	1,770	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,855	1,320	1,530	10	10	10
Goan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	175	85	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	120	60	55	0	0	0
Sinhalese	40	20	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	205	90	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,800	5,255	6,545	260	145	110
Burmese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	6,170	2,790	3,375	210	125	85
Filipino	2,145	885	1,260	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	50	45	25	10	10
Japanese	1,405	565	835	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,800	870	935	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	45	60	0	10	0
Mongolian	50	25	30	0	10	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	350	170	180	25	10	15
Thai	100	50	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	25	75	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,090	525	565	0	0	0
Australian	610	310	305	0	0	0
New Zealander	370	170	195	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	160	75	90	0	0	0
Fijian	60	15	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Maori	25	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	20	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,115	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	24,465	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	6,650	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	6,875	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	24,240	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,960	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,120	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,010	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,885	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,990	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	3,475	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	3,780	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	3,545	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,320	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,750	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	365	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,110	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	30,025	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	1,090	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,115	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	7,465	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,285	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,480	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,060	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,070	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,745	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,255	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,860	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,115	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,085	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,045	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	985	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,110	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,100	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,510	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,255	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,940	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,800	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	1,150	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,050	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,790	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,260	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,705	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,460	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.6	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,501	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,974	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,301,201	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,377,571	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.8	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,428	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,565	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,160	33,735	36,430	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,385	3,130	3,250	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,755	7,790	8,965	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,025	22,815	24,215	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,025	2,925	1,100	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,695	980	720	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,945	380	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,300	5,260	7,035	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,775	1,140	1,635	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,930	13,485	14,440	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	17,565	8,325	9,240	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,330	900	1,430	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	835	440	395	30	20	10
Master's degree	6,090	3,130	2,960	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,100	685	415	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,025	21,445	23,580	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,205	645	550	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,170	3,935	4,235	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,655	16,860	18,790	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,085	680	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,160	720	440	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,365	240	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,925	3,915	5,010	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,935	775	1,160	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,035	10,090	11,945	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	13,775	6,240	7,530	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,790	645	1,145	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	715	355	360	20	15	0
Master's degree	4,915	2,360	2,560	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	845	495	350	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,160	33,740	36,425	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,140	10,925	12,215	1,215	580	635
Education	3,250	675	2,575	330	70	255
13. Education	3,250	675	2,580	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,385	1,070	1,315	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	760	1,240	95	30	70
Humanities	2,970	1,020	1,950	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	85	270	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	985	255	720	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	285	510	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	100	30	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	100	80	15	15	0
54. History	390	175	215	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	110	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,805	2,580	4,225	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	25	80	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	725	260	470	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	695	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	1,360	620	740	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	75	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,220	275	940	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	2,560	1,330	1,230	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	10,580	5,140	5,435	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	270	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,205	5,050	5,155	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,525	1,365	1,160	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	360	570	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	470	230	245	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,020	755	265	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,875	1,155	720	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,430	950	480	35	30	0
25. Library science	80	10	70	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	340	165	170	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,060	7,100	955	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	525	335	195	20	20	10
14. Engineering	3,545	2,980	560	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,295	1,275	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	970	920	50	35	35	0
48. Precision production	530	520	10	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	755	410	340	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	200	170	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	210	175	50	25	25
Health and related fields	6,125	1,340	4,785	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	820	380	440	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	5,000	775	4,230	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	180	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,700	955	740	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	355	670	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	410	35	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,025	21,445	23,580	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,370	4,580	4,790	355	185	170
Education	2,135	375	1,760	155	30	120
13. Education	2,135	375	1,765	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,910	810	1,100	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	235	45	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,625	575	1,050	70	20	55
Humanities	2,195	760	1,430	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	55	195	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	715	185	530	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	220	355	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	80	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	10	10	0
54. History	285	120	165	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	100	15	85	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,505	1,990	3,515	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	220	400	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	30	520	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,100	445	655	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	10	10	0
42. Psychology	960	195	765	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	2,100	1,060	1,035	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	8,250	3,970	4,285	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	55	185	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,995	3,895	4,100	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,895	980	915	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	730	295	435	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	150	205	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	735	520	210	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	960	620	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,250	825	430	25	20	0
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	130	145	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,830	5,015	820	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	375	205	170	20	20	10
14. Engineering	2,570	2,060	515	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	840	745	90	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	680	30	30	20	10
48. Precision production	330	330	0	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	305	310	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	145	140	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	160	165	40	25	20
Health and related fields	4,505	1,005	3,505	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	595	250	345	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,655	605	3,055	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	150	105	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	695	535	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	740	255	475	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	120	25	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	320	30	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,160	33,735	36,425	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,140	10,925	12,215	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,025	22,815	24,215	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	33,655	16,350	17,300	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	25,715	12,450	13,265	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	7,940	3,900	4,040	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,370	6,460	6,910	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,745	965	785	120	70	45
Philippines	795	245	555	10	0	10
India	250	125	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,475	1,305	1,170	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	750	315	435	30	20	15
France	130	80	50	10	0	0
Other	7,225	3,430	3,795	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,025	21,445	23,580	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,370	4,580	4,790	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,655	16,865	18,790	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	26,035	12,495	13,545	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	20,085	9,560	10,525	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	5,955	2,930	3,020	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,615	4,370	5,245	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,190	600	590	40	30	10
Philippines	680	190	485	10	0	10
India	205	105	95	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,550	790	765	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	655	265	390	20	10	10
France	95	65	35	0	0	10
Other	5,245	2,360	2,880	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,160	33,735	36,425	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	46,940	24,245	22,700	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	44,535	22,950	21,590	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	2,410	1,290	1,115	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	23,215	9,495	13,725	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	66.9	71.9	62.3	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	63.5	68.0	59.3	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.3	4.9	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,160	33,735	36,425	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,565	8,310	12,255	1,365	610	750
Worked	49,600	25,430	24,170	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,480	12,900	9,585	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,120	12,530	14,585	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.4	41.1	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,945	24,245	22,700	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	335	320	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	37,735	18,570	19,170	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,555	5,340	3,210	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,945	24,240	22,700	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	330	320	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	7,270	4,560	2,710	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,755	2,620	5,130	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,105	3,225	880	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	2,915	675	2,240	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,590	2,235	4,350	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,880	1,460	1,425	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	9,925	4,680	5,240	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,555	140	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	635	500	140	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	520	395	120	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,940	24,245	22,700	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	335	320	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	100	40	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	170	100	20	20	0
22 Utilities	300	215	90	10	0	10
23 Construction	2,955	2,545	410	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,950	1,455	495	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,690	1,105	585	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,660	2,290	2,365	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,535	1,120	410	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,110	1,310	800	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	2,740	1,325	1,415	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,480	820	660	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,685	3,930	2,760	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	160	65	90	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,750	1,095	660	50	30	20
61 Educational services	4,190	1,285	2,900	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	4,825	990	3,835	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,570	825	745	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	3,310	1,490	1,820	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,825	715	1,110	85	35	50
91 Public administration	2,140	1,050	1,090	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,535	22,950	21,585	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	5,490	2,595	2,890	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	370	270	95	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,240	3,725	1,510	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	33,440	16,355	17,085	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,445	16,355	17,085	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,800	3,475	4,325	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,275	12,625	12,645	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	180	65	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	45	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,675	20,080	18,595	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,320	15,390	12,925	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,990	730	1,260	100	25	75
Public transit	5,270	2,335	2,935	30	10	20
Walked	1,595	575	1,020	335	150	180
Bicycle	1,015	765	250	25	15	15
Other method	490	285	210	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,680	20,075	18,595	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	7,880	3,495	4,390	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	13,735	7,255	6,480	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	10,370	5,750	4,615	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	4,140	2,270	1,870	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	2,550	1,310	1,240	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,675	20,080	18,600	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	955	400	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,195	3,320	1,870	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,140	6,585	5,555	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,575	4,375	5,205	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,990	2,570	3,420	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,425	2,280	2,150	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,995	26,105	24,890	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	50,215	25,745	24,470	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	49,505	25,330	24,175	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	49,320	25,300	24,015	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	185	30	160	20	0	20
Non-official languages	710	415	300	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	415	300	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	155	100	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	10	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	95	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	95	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	85	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	65	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	170	90	10	0	10
Chinese languages	260	170	90	10	0	10
Cantonese	65	45	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	125	70	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	780	365	415	0	10	0
English and French	110	40	70	0	10	0
English and non-official language	630	310	315	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	0	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,995	26,105	24,890	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	48,290	24,795	23,500	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	465	205	255	20	0	20
French	505	230	270	60	20	40
Non-official language	1,670	840	830	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,670	835	830	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,150	40,955	43,200	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	73,675	35,775	37,905	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	10,475	5,180	5,295	880	395	480
Non-migrants	6,275	3,165	3,115	450	170	280
Migrants	4,200	2,015	2,180	425	230	195
Internal migrants	3,085	1,495	1,590	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	2,445	1,175	1,265	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	640	320	315	125	50	70
External migrants	1,110	520	595	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,830	39,135	41,695	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	52,460	25,300	27,160	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	28,370	13,835	14,540	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	16,095	8,020	8,075	655	305	350
Migrants	12,275	5,810	6,465	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	7,760	3,740	4,020	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	6,220	2,990	3,235	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	755	780	410	175	235
External migrants	4,510	2,070	2,450	220	115	110