Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,935	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,412	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,624	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,116	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	534.6	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	160.76	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,935	41,700	44,235	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	14,730	7,600	7,135	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	4,000	2,105	1,895	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	5,195	2,705	2,495	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	5,530	2,790	2,745	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	56,150	27,210	28,935	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	5,880	3,010	2,870	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	5,115	2,715	2,400	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	3,595	1,820	1,770	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	3,705	1,740	1,970	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	4,815	2,155	2,660	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	5,995	2,745	3,250	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	7,035	3,340	3,695	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	7,305	3,445	3,855	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	7,145	3,445	3,700	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	5,550	2,790	2,760	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	15,055	6,890	8,165	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	4,690	2,235	2,455	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	3,695	1,815	1,885	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	2,600	1,180	1,415	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	1,940	855	1,090	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	2,130	805	1,320	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,310	555	755	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	615	200	415	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	180	50	135	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	20	5	20	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.2	16.1	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.3	65.4	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	17.5	16.5	18.5	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.0	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	41.9	40.9	42.9	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	44.3	43.4	45.1	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	16,200	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,015	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,895	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	520	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	2,825	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,510	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,030	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	6,140	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	9,765	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	5,705	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	6,620	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,885	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,880	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,205	34,100	37,100	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	44,485	22,100	22,385	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	39,810	19,775	20,035	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	4,675	2,325	2,350	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	26,715	12,000	14,715	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	18,040	9,540	8,505	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	1,475	575	900	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	3,840	1,215	2,630	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	3,360	670	2,690	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,985	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	10,715	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	5,785	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	6,715	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,985	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	21,755	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	19,420	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	2,335	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,230	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	2,555	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,760	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	8,725	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	13,035	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	4,785	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	6,515	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	1,740	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	1,990	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,075	4,140	5,940	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	23,430	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,970	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,460	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	770	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,920	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	6,140	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	785	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,495	41,530	43,970	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	74,855	37,055	37,795	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	35	15	25	1,110	530	580
English and French	9,460	3,990	5,470	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	1,150	465	680	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,500	41,530	43,970	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	82,635	40,290	42,350	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	1,120	505	620	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	625	285	340	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	1,120	450	670	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,430	645	785	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,495	41,530	43,970	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	83,810	40,740	43,070	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	62,945	31,250	31,695	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	61,870	30,750	31,120	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	1,075	500	570	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	20,865	9,490	11,375	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,860	9,490	11,370	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	125	100	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	225	125	105	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	165	90	75	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	55	30	20	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	50	15	35	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	1,180	395	785	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	5	5	5	310	140	170
Cebuano	30	5	25	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	5	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	80	30	55	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	40	15	30	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	990	335	655	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	830	360	470
Creole languages	10	5	10	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	5	0	5	225	115	110
Malayalam	10	5	5	1,750	905	845
Tamil	20	10	10	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	10	5	5	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	12,915	6,145	6,770	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	20	10	5	1,090	560	530
Armenian	95	50	50	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	1,875	810	1,070	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	30	15	20	645	280	370
Latvian	10	5	5	320	145	175
Lithuanian	20	10	10	325	130	200
Slavic languages	1,845	795	1,055	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	10	0	5	60	30	30
Bosnian	25	15	10	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	70	25	45	1,725	805	915
Croatian	105	55	50	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	310	140	170	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	5	250	120	135
Polish	475	205	270	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	465	190	270	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	70	40	30	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	1,145	545	600
Slovak	155	60	95	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	545	250	290
Ukrainian	120	45	75	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	180	90	90
Celtic languages	15	5	10	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	125	65	60
Welsh	10	5	5	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	2,250	1,110	1,140	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	150	75	80	1,435	730	705
Danish	105	55	50	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	325	175	155	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	50
German	1,465	710	755	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	10	5	5	155	70	80
Norwegian	65	35	25	835	410	430
Swedish	105	45	65	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	200	105	95
Yiddish	5	5	5	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	165	85	80	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	6,210	3,005	3,205	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	480	560	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	10	5	5	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	320	135	185	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	130	70	65	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	10	5	5	225	110	110
Marathi	10	5	5	535	280	255
Nepali	5	5	5	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	350	155	190	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	120	55	65	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	1,455	730	725
Urdu	80	40	40	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	5,165	2,525	2,635	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	45	25	25	1,650	875	780
Pashto	5	5	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	5,110	2,495	2,615	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,065	1,220	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	5	0	5	125	65	55
Italian	525	265	260	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	365	155	210	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	160	65	90	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	1,230	570	660	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	60	40	25
Japanese	620	200	420	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	1,470	660	810	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	340	145	200
Mongolian	5	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	5	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Shona	0	5	0	150	70	85
Swahili	20	10	15	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	15	10	5	620	330	295
American Sign Language	5	5	5	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,750	1,655	2,095	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	3,745	1,650	2,095	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	1,495	650	840	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	25	5	15	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	1,990	875	1,110	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	5	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	60	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	25	40	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	35	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	5	5	5	800	405	400
Thai	35	5	35	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	200	105	95	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	495	275	225
Turkish	150	75	70	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	165	70	95
Uralic languages	300	125	175	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	35	20	20	455	195	260
Finnish	75	25	45	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	185	80	110	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,685	790	895	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	260	110	150	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	1,290	615	675	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	75	35	40	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	65	30	35	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,500	41,530	43,965	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	81,845	39,825	42,025	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	71,400	34,940	36,465	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	70,955	34,735	36,225	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	445	205	240	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	10,445	4,890	5,555	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,445	4,890	5,555	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	75	40	35	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	55	30	25	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	20	10	10	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	20	15	10	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	410	175	235	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	5	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	10	0	5	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	15	5	15	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	10	5	5	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	5	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	155	200	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	5	0	5	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	885	450	435
Tamil	5	5	5	1,935	965	965
Telugu	5	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,875	3,160	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	10	5	5	530	255	270
Armenian	35	10	20	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	700	325	380	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	5	0	5	160	75	90
Latvian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	695	320	370	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	30	10	20	925	425	495
Croatian	20	10	10	1,795	840	955
Czech	100	50	50	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	180	85	95	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	245	115	130	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	35	20	20	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	50	20	25	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	60	25	35
Ukrainian	20	5	15	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	385	185	200	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	60	25	35	520	250	265
Danish	25	15	10	180	90	90
Dutch	50	25	20	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	200	100	105	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	10	5	5	75	35	35
Swedish	40	15	20	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	65	30	35	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	3,970	1,920	2,050	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	360	150	210	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	110	45	70	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	25	15	10	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	40	15	15
Marathi	5	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	5	5	5	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	65	85	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	35	15	25	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	595	290	305
Urdu	20	5	5	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	3,610	1,775	1,840	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	30	20	15	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	3,580	1,755	1,820	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	865	395	475	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	5	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	75	25	45	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	135	65	75	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	40	15	25	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	620	290	325	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	305	125	185	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	1,070	485	580	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	15	15	5	830	460	370
American Sign Language	5	5	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,375	1,095	1,280	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	2,375	1,095	1,280	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	810	370	435	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	5	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	1,465	675	790	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	10	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Lao	0	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	50	20	30	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	185	95	90
Turkish	40	20	25	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	75	35	40	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	10	5	5	75	30	45
Finnish	15	5	10	435	190	240
Hungarian	50	30	20	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	3,655	1,705	1,950	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	150	75	70	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	3,405	1,590	1,815	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	15	5	10	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,500	41,525	43,970	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	73,255	35,980	37,270	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	4,800	2,300	2,505	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,155	505	650	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	6,075	2,655	3,415	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	5	0	5	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	6,070	2,655	3,415	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	30	10	25	965	435	530
English and non-official language	90	50	45	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	90	35	55	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,170	33,740	36,425	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,320	32,355	34,970	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,584	52,706	36,059	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,400	32,420	34,975	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,567	45,063	32,565	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,745	30,920	32,820	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,109	50,996	33,023	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,505	16,805	25,700	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,296	2,656	3,488	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,255	26,180	26,080	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,227	47,894	30,878	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,160	33,735	36,425	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,350	32,380	34,970	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,722	84,122	50,613	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,455	32,480	34,975	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,015	63,473	41,376	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,570	30,875	32,690	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,220	84,390	49,058	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,575	16,925	25,650	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,676	6,971	6,481	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	26,145	26,110	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,046	78,642	45,428	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,160	33,735	36,425	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,585	12,275	9,320	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	71,532	81,418	61,840	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	96,818	113,477	74,881	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.6	95.7	90.4	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	76.5	66.7	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.4	4.3	9.6	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,170	33,740	36,425	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,845	1,385	1,455	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	67,325	32,350	34,970	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	96.0	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,200	4,295	5,905	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	8,855	3,635	5,220	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	6,975	2,850	4,125	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	6,085	2,460	3,625	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	5,640	2,310	3,330	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	4,840	2,065	2,775	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	4,075	2,000	2,075	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	1,810	1,775	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	1,615	1,495	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	1,390	1,020	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	11,545	7,915	3,630	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	6,315	3,995	2,315	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	5,235	3,915	1,315	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,165	33,740	36,425	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,320	1,450	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	67,395	32,420	34,975	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,740	4,590	6,150	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	9,255	3,820	5,435	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	8,150	3,380	4,770	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	7,255	2,970	4,280	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	6,630	2,800	3,835	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	5,365	2,580	2,785	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	4,435	2,260	2,170	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,795	2,075	1,725	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	11,770	7,955	3,820	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	1,580	1,055	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,205	725	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	7,205	5,165	2,045	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,165	33,740	36,425	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	17,910	7,565	10,350	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	52,255	26,175	26,075	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	74.5	77.6	71.6	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,830	4,040	4,785	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	3,880	1,675	2,205	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	5,960	2,660	3,305	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	4,415	1,905	2,510	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	4,030	1,685	2,350	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	3,550	1,405	2,150	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	1,375	1,815	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,400	1,475	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,250	1,275	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	13,005	8,785	4,215	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	2,295	1,185	1,105	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,125	755	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	8,830	6,470	2,355	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,981	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,393	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,140	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,530	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,800	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,975	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,160	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,195	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,432	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	112,773	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,036	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,095	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,970	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,968	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,708	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,120	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	860	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	765	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	815	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	880	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,695	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,145	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,340	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,690	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,010	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,105	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,115	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	970	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	910	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	910	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,530	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,635	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,875	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,020	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,610	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,277	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,459	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,560	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,086	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,075	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,971	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,013	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,925	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,605	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	161,988	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,685	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	132,855	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,522	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,080	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	200,571	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,802	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,827	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,515	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,710	3,655	5,055	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,308	40,115	37,297	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,009	35,072	33,347	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,575	3,595	4,980	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,211	73,230	49,083	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,517	61,410	39,204	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,885	41,335	43,550	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,570	12,260	14,310	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	6,615	3,095	3,515	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	4,790	2,095	2,700	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	4,685	2,185	2,500	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	4,935	2,295	2,650	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	5,540	2,590	2,945	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	58,315	29,070	29,240	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	6,480	3,115	3,360	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	8,100	3,995	4,115	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	9,175	4,575	4,600	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	12,970	6,500	6,470	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	21,585	10,890	10,695	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,880	41,330	43,550	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	18,285	9,410	8,875	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	4,980	2,620	2,355	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	52,395	25,290	27,105	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	14,200	6,630	7,570	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,455	3,860	4,595	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	2,020	1,030	990	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	470	240	230	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	5,040	2,260	2,780	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,390	565	825	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	10.9	11.2	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.8	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.9	10.3	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	9.8	8.5	10.9	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,375	3,945	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,735	895	835	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	385	205	180	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	4,670	2,125	2,550	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	920	355	560	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.2	9.1	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.4	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.4	7.4	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,880	41,325	43,550	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	83,745	40,835	42,910	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	83,725	40,825	42,905	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	9,415	3,940	5,475	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	26,715	12,360	14,360	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	15	0	20	535	215	330
Comox	15	0	20	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,700	12,360	14,340	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	190	155	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	350	195	160	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	10	10	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	250	130	125	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	80	50	25	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	15	10	10	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	45	20	30	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	1,625	615	1,010	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	60	0	50	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	15	10	10	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	80	25	60	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	120	50	70	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	0	15	775	350	430
Pangasinan	10	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,475	555	920	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	50	25	25	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	100	55	45	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	30	25	0	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	65	30	30	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	17,595	8,370	9,225	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	10	10	10	1,135	580	555
Armenian	80	35	45	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	2,195	985	1,210	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	45	30	15	635	310	325
Latvian	20	10	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	20	15	10	325	135	185
Slavic languages	2,155	955	1,200	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	10	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	35	15	20	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	140	65	75	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	425	175	250	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	635	290	350	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	600	260	335	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	125	70	55	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	1,240	595	645
Slovak	230	95	135	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	725	330	400
Ukrainian	200	80	120	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	250	120	125
Celtic languages	45	30	10	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	15	20	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	10	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	685	370	320
Germanic languages	3,890	1,905	1,985	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	580	270	315	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	150	85	65	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	525	265	260	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	15	0	10	120	55	65
German	2,520	1,265	1,255	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	10	10	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	75	35	40	1,405	730	680
Swedish	250	120	130	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	10	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	260	110	145	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	7,625	3,690	3,930	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	1,800	805	995	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	10	10	10	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	730	315	410	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	635	305	330	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	10	0	10	375	185	190
Marathi	30	15	15	1,275	650	625
Nepali	10	10	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	475	200	275	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	295	130	165	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	205	100	105	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	5,840	2,895	2,945	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	30	10	25	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	30	20	10	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	5,840	2,890	2,945	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	4,170	1,925	2,245	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	880	440	440	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	465	220	245	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	190	85	105	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	2,940	1,330	1,605	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	220	130	85
Japanese	995	380	610	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	10	0	10	90	50	45
Korean	1,545	725	820	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	130	75	55	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	0	0	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	90	50	40	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	10	10	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	135	65	70	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	95	40	50	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,285	1,935	2,345	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	4,280	1,935	2,350	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	1,785	790	995	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	20	10	10	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	2,720	1,210	1,515	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	200	110	90	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	35	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	0	0	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	75	30	40	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	425	225	205	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	125	65	55	835	455	385
Turkish	320	165	155	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	355	175	180	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	35	20	15	495	205	295
Finnish	80	35	45	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	240	115	120	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,875	41,330	43,550	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,640	37,975	39,670	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,105	8,755	8,345	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,530	29,215	31,315	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,235	3,355	3,885	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,875	41,325	43,550	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,925	28,360	28,565	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,505	12,335	14,170	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	7,900	3,730	4,170	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	3,255	1,420	1,835	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	5,585	2,615	2,975	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	6,525	3,005	3,520	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	3,050	1,370	1,675	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	3,475	1,630	1,845	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,245	1,570	1,670	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,450	630	820	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,505	12,335	14,170	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	2,355	1,175	1,185	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	4,470	2,225	2,255	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	4,700	2,110	2,590	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	12,220	5,410	6,810	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	2,760	1,420	1,335	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,505	12,335	14,170	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	2,420	1,030	1,395	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	120	50	70	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	85	35	45	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	35	0	30	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	20	0	10	920	415	500
Haiti	0	0	0	265	110	160
Jamaica	80	40	40	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	365	165	200	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	80	40	40	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	60	25	35	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,235	525	710	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	355	135	215	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	8,600	4,105	4,495	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	25	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	35	15	25	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	115	60	60	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	850	440	410	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	90	45	45	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	130	75	60	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	240	120	120	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	265	150	115	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	280	135	150	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	435	180	250	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	45	20	25	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	185	70	115	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	175	60	120	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	30	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	210	115	95	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,110	1,970	2,140	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	1,315	600	715	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	2,035	985	1,055	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	20	0	10	430	270	150
Egypt	35	25	10	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	10	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	295	105	190	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	10	10	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	35	0	20	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	910	450	465	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	730	380	355	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	12,795	5,885	6,900	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	40	20	20	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,765	770	995	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	930	410	515	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	555	285	270	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,995	2,475	2,515	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	30	15	10	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	425	110	320	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,280	605	680	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	30	10	15	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	100	35	65	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	1,350	575	785	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	65	40	25	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	425	190	235	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	75	25	50	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	720	315	400	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	655	330	325	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,570	1,675	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	255	135	120	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	50	25	20	960	445	520
Colombia	10	0	0	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	50	30	20	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	65	60	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	1,855	875	975
Europe	625	300	325	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	30	10	15	790	415	370
Germany	45	30	20	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	15	0	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	20	0	20	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	40	25	20	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	150	190	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	130	70	60	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	135	60	70	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	10	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	10	10	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	90	40	55	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	1,300	685	620
Asia	2,110	1,005	1,105	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	200	225	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	1,695	710	985
India	10	10	0	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	960	445	515	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	10	1,850	910	940
Israel	10	10	0	300	170	130
Japan	30	0	25	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	65	55	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,665	835	830
Philippines	360	195	160	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	45	30	15	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	10	0	10	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	85	30	50	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	115	70	50	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	90	45	45	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	25	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,880	41,330	43,550	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,950	13,490	15,455	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,695	10,985	10,710	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,240	16,850	17,385	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,950	8,775	10,175	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,275	6,490	6,785	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,120	3,370	1,755	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,150	3,120	5,030	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,140	1,485	2,650	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,345	705	640	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	190	100	95	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,875	41,325	43,550	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,360	630	730	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,315	615	700	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	765	370	395	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	545	240	300	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,520	40,700	42,825	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,875	41,330	43,550	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	565	270	295	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	84,315	41,060	43,255	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,880	41,330	43,550	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	125	50	80	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	50	80	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	40	60	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	30	15	20	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,015	985	1,025	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,965	970	995	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	660	650	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	305	330	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	20	35	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	30	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,735	40,290	42,445	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,880	41,325	43,550	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,750	10,120	11,630	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,060	1,425	1,635	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	5,820	2,640	3,180	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	470	235	230	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	1,910	770	1,140	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	780	355	430	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	215	125	90	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	340	155	185	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	5,490	2,770	2,720	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	1,730	830	900	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	1,170	445	725	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	25	50	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	690	345	345	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,125	31,205	31,920	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,875	41,325	43,550	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	2,140	1,040	1,105	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,455	715	740	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	20	0	15	600	275	325
Métis	720	335	385	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	17,555	8,730	8,820	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	50	20	30	1,520	770	745
American	1,850	875	975	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	16,255	8,120	8,135	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	30	15	10	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	35	30	0	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	170	75	85
European origins	60,175	29,650	30,525	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	44,140	21,805	22,335	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	20	10	10	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	0	245	125	120
English	28,620	14,215	14,400	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	16,265	7,830	8,430	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	75	40	35	770	365	405
Scottish	20,195	10,020	10,165	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	2,700	1,295	1,405	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,390	1,575	1,815	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	7,015	3,455	3,565	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	7,015	3,450	3,565	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,450	7,695	7,755	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	1,250	595	655	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	10	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	500	270	230	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	4,160	2,185	1,975	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	65	40	25	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	0	200	65	130
German	10,420	5,065	5,355	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	325	175	150
Swiss	800	440	360	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,800	3,300	3,505	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	1,180	580	595	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	840	415	425	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	545	275	275	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	2,455	1,165	1,290	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	2,275	1,080	1,195	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	255	105	150	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	10,800	5,120	5,675	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	65	30	35	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	40	20	20	1,825	940	880
Czech	840	380	460	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	80	85	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	200	90	110	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	1,010	460	550	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	205	85	115	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	315	165	150	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	10	0	720	340	375
Polish	3,080	1,360	1,720	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	535	255	280	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	2,140	1,020	1,120	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	320	140	185	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	3,895	1,975	1,920	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	65	35	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	6,775	3,400	3,375	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	25	25	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	45	25	25	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	475	230	245	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	100	40	55	345	195	155
Greek	675	335	340	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	3,625	1,820	1,805	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	10	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	30	20	10	865	475	390
Maltese	40	20	20	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	20	10	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	610	320	290	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	140	70	70	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	10	10	10	210	135	80
Slovenian	185	105	85	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	1,200	560	640	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	40	65	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	15	230	105	125
Other European origins	680	350	330	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	0	0	0	470	275	195
Jewish	385	200	180	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	125	130	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	545	265	285	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	30	20	10	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	15	0	10	155	70	85
Carib	0	10	0	60	40	25
Cuban	0	0	0	870	445	430
Dominican	20	0	10	535	250	285
Grenadian	10	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	15	10	10	635	290	345
Jamaican	260	145	120	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	35	45	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	10	40	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	25	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,765	805	960	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	15	35	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	105	50	55	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	145	65	85	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	295	125	165	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	155	80	75	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	35	10	25	740	355	385
Guatemalan	20	10	10	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	45	25	20	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	10	10	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	20	10	10	625	335	285
Mexican	700	330	365	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	25	15	10	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	75	25	45	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	45	0	40	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	10	0	10	285	150	130
Venezuelan	40	15	25	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	40	25	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	1,385	715	675	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	20	10	20	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	20	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	400	195	210
North African origins	150	75	75	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	20	10	10	615	360	255
Berber	10	0	10	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	55	30	20	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	10	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	30	10	20	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	30	20	15	940	405	535
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	945	500	445	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	60	35	25	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	15	15	950	505	445
Ethiopian	20	15	10	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	25	45	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	30	20	15	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	10	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	10	10	10	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	620	330	285	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	25	10	15	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	30	15	10	595	300	300
Zambian	0	10	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	20	20	10	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	105	55	45	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	270	135	140	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	45	15	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	95	125	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	21,925	10,240	11,685	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,090	3,570	3,520	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	45	20	25	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	30	40	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	115	35	75	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	15	0	10	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	85	50	35	890	510	375
Georgian	25	10	10	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	6,235	3,180	3,060	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	30	10	20	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	25	10	20	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	10	590	310	275
Kazakh	10	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	40	15	20	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	195	100	105	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	45	35	15	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	545	320	225
Syrian	25	25	0	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	10	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	205	105	105	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	35	30	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	3,345	1,580	1,770	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	2,855	1,320	1,530	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	30	10	15	315	155	155
Gujarati	15	10	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	10	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	175	85	85	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	120	60	55	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	40	20	10	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	60	40	20	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	35	25	15	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	205	90	115	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,800	5,255	6,545	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	35	25	15	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	6,170	2,790	3,375	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	2,145	885	1,260	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	95	50	45	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	1,405	565	835	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	1,800	870	935	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	0	0	0	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	100	45	60	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	50	25	30	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	10	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	350	170	180	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	100	50	50	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	10	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	105	25	75	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	40	15	20	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	1,090	525	565	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	610	310	305	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	370	170	195	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	160	75	90	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	60	15	50	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	30	20	15	865	370	495
Maori	25	20	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	10	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	20	15	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	24,465	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	6,650	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,115	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	6,875	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	24,240	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,960	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,120	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,010	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,885	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,990	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	3,475	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	3,780	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	3,545	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,320	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,750	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	365	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,110	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	30,025	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,090	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	7,465	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,285	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,480	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,060	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,070	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,745	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,115	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,255	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,860	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,115	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,085	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,045	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	985	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,110	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,100	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,510	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,255	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,940	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,800	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,150	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,050	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,790	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,260	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,705	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,460	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.6	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.9	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,501	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,974	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,301,201	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,377,571	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.8	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,428	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,565	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,160	33,735	36,430	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,385	3,130	3,250	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,755	7,790	8,965	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,025	22,815	24,215	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,025	2,925	1,100	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,695	980	720	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,945	380	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,300	5,260	7,035	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,775	1,140	1,635	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,930	13,485	14,440	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	17,565	8,325	9,240	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,330	900	1,430	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	835	440	395	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	6,090	3,130	2,960	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,100	685	415	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,025	21,445	23,580	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,205	645	550	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,170	3,935	4,235	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,655	16,860	18,790	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,085	680	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,160	720	440	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,365	240	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,925	3,915	5,010	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,935	775	1,160	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,035	10,090	11,945	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	13,775	6,240	7,530	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,790	645	1,145	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	715	355	360	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	4,915	2,360	2,560	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	845	495	350	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,160	33,740	36,425	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,140	10,925	12,215	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,250	675	2,575	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,250	675	2,580	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,385	1,070	1,315	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	760	1,240	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	2,970	1,020	1,950	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	85	270	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	985	255	720	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	285	510	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	100	30	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	100	80	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	390	175	215	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	110	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,805	2,580	4,225	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	25	80	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	725	260	470	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	695	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	1,360	620	740	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	75	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	1,220	275	940	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	2,560	1,330	1,230	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	10,580	5,140	5,435	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	270	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,205	5,050	5,155	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,525	1,365	1,160	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	360	570	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	470	230	245	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	1,020	755	265	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	55	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,875	1,155	720	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,430	950	480	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	80	10	70	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	340	165	170	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	25	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,060	7,100	955	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	525	335	195	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	3,545	2,980	560	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	1,295	1,275	20	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	970	920	50	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	530	520	10	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	755	410	340	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	200	170	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	210	175	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	6,125	1,340	4,785	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	820	380	440	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,000	775	4,230	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	180	115	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,700	955	740	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	355	670	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	410	35	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	0	0	0	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,025	21,445	23,580	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,370	4,580	4,790	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,135	375	1,760	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,135	375	1,765	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,910	810	1,100	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	235	45	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	1,625	575	1,050	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	2,195	760	1,430	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	55	195	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	715	185	530	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	220	355	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	80	20	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	285	120	165	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	100	15	85	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,505	1,990	3,515	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	220	400	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	30	520	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	1,100	445	655	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	960	195	765	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	2,100	1,060	1,035	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	8,250	3,970	4,285	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	55	185	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,995	3,895	4,100	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,895	980	915	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	730	295	435	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	150	205	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	735	520	210	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	960	620	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,250	825	430	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	45	0	40	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	130	145	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,830	5,015	820	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	375	205	170	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	2,570	2,060	515	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	840	745	90	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	20	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	680	30	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	330	330	0	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	305	310	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	145	140	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	160	165	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	4,505	1,005	3,505	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	595	250	345	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	3,655	605	3,055	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	150	105	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	695	535	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	740	255	475	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	140	120	25	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	320	30	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,160	33,735	36,425	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,140	10,925	12,215	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,025	22,815	24,215	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	33,655	16,350	17,300	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	25,715	12,450	13,265	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	7,940	3,900	4,040	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,370	6,460	6,910	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,745	965	785	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	795	245	555	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	250	125	120	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,475	1,305	1,170	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	750	315	435	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	130	80	50	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	7,225	3,430	3,795	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,025	21,445	23,580	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,370	4,580	4,790	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,655	16,865	18,790	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	26,035	12,495	13,545	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	20,085	9,560	10,525	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	5,955	2,930	3,020	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,615	4,370	5,245	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,190	600	590	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	680	190	485	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	205	105	95	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,550	790	765	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	655	265	390	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	95	65	35	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	5,245	2,360	2,880	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,160	33,735	36,425	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	46,940	24,245	22,700	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	44,535	22,950	21,590	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	2,410	1,290	1,115	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	23,215	9,495	13,725	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	66.9	71.9	62.3	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	63.5	68.0	59.3	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.3	4.9	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,160	33,735	36,425	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,565	8,310	12,255	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	49,600	25,430	24,170	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,480	12,900	9,585	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,120	12,530	14,585	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.4	41.1	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,945	24,245	22,700	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	335	320	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	37,735	18,570	19,170	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,555	5,340	3,210	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,945	24,240	22,700	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	330	320	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	7,270	4,560	2,710	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,755	2,620	5,130	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,105	3,225	880	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	2,915	675	2,240	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,590	2,235	4,350	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,880	1,460	1,425	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	9,925	4,680	5,240	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,555	140	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	635	500	140	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	520	395	120	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,940	24,245	22,700	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	335	320	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	100	40	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	170	100	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	300	215	90	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	2,955	2,545	410	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	1,950	1,455	495	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,690	1,105	585	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	4,660	2,290	2,365	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,535	1,120	410	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	2,110	1,310	800	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	2,740	1,325	1,415	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,480	820	660	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,685	3,930	2,760	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	160	65	90	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,750	1,095	660	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	4,190	1,285	2,900	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	4,825	990	3,835	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,570	825	745	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	3,310	1,490	1,820	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,825	715	1,110	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	2,140	1,050	1,090	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,535	22,950	21,585	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	5,490	2,595	2,890	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	370	270	95	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	5,240	3,725	1,510	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	33,440	16,355	17,085	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,445	16,355	17,085	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,800	3,475	4,325	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,275	12,625	12,645	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	180	65	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	45	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,675	20,080	18,595	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,320	15,390	12,925	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,990	730	1,260	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	5,270	2,335	2,935	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,595	575	1,020	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	1,015	765	250	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	490	285	210	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,680	20,075	18,595	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	7,880	3,495	4,390	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	13,735	7,255	6,480	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	10,370	5,750	4,615	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	4,140	2,270	1,870	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	2,550	1,310	1,240	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,675	20,080	18,600	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	955	400	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,195	3,320	1,870	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,140	6,585	5,555	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,575	4,375	5,205	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,990	2,570	3,420	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,425	2,280	2,150	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,995	26,105	24,890	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	50,215	25,745	24,470	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	49,505	25,330	24,175	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	49,320	25,300	24,015	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	185	30	160	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	710	415	300	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	415	300	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	155	100	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	15	0	10	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	335	185	155
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	10	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	10	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	140	95	45	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	135	95	45	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	10	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	85	40	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	30	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	30	20	10	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	30	15	15	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	125	65	60	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	170	90	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	260	170	90	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	65	45	20	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	195	125	70	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	780	365	415	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	110	40	70	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	630	310	315	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	35	0	30	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,995	26,105	24,890	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	48,290	24,795	23,500	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	465	205	255	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	505	230	270	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	1,670	840	830	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,670	835	830	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	50	20	30	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,150	40,955	43,200	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	73,675	35,775	37,905	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	10,475	5,180	5,295	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	6,275	3,165	3,115	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	4,200	2,015	2,180	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	3,085	1,495	1,590	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	2,445	1,175	1,265	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	640	320	315	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	1,110	520	595	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,830	39,135	41,695	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	52,460	25,300	27,160	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	28,370	13,835	14,540	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	16,095	8,020	8,075	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	12,275	5,810	6,465	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	7,760	3,740	4,020	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	6,220	2,990	3,235	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	755	780	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	4,510	2,070	2,450	186,000	89,845	96,155