Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Vancouver, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,898	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,196	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,426	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,645	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,465.1	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.85	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,900	25,130	27,765	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	7,085	3,575	3,505	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	2,470	1,260	1,210	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	2,405	1,210	1,195	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	2,210	1,105	1,100	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	37,295	17,945	19,355	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	2,465	1,325	1,135	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	3,000	1,500	1,505	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	3,960	1,925	2,035	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	4,270	2,115	2,160	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	3,985	1,885	2,100	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	3,960	1,910	2,050	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	4,090	1,895	2,195	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	4,115	1,915	2,200	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	4,075	1,885	2,185	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	3,375	1,585	1,790	290	120	170
65 years and over	8,520	3,615	4,905	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	2,830	1,275	1,560	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	1,975	870	1,105	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	1,440	615	820	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	1,140	470	670	145	55	95
85 years and over	1,135	385	750	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	715	270	445	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	335	95	240	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	75	20	55	20	5	15
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.2	12.6	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	70.5	71.4	69.7	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	16.1	14.4	17.7	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.7	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	42.1	40.8	43.2	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	42.2	40.7	43.6	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	2,955	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,690	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,970	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	890	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	1,955	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,895	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,205	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,645	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	9,395	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	8,060	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,185	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,820	21,560	24,260	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	24,310	12,075	12,235	1,805	890	910
Married	19,660	9,740	9,920	1,460	720	740
Living common law	4,650	2,340	2,310	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	21,510	9,485	12,025	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	13,650	7,125	6,525	1,270	620	650
Separated	1,460	570	890	100	50	55
Divorced	4,165	1,430	2,735	275	80	190
Widowed	2,235	360	1,870	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,355	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	7,830	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	3,405	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	2,540	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,355	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	11,785	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	9,460	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	2,325	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,575	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	2,115	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	460	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,785	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	6,065	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	5,725	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	2,725	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	2,430	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,570	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,110	5,780	7,335	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,645	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	13,785	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,805	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,985	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,585	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	9,395	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,185	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,520	24,975	27,540	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	46,635	22,390	24,250	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	5,005	2,235	2,770	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	855	345	510	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,520	24,975	27,540	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	50,455	24,055	26,400	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	800	395	400	60	25	35
English and French	430	190	245	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	835	335	500	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	490	520	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.9	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,520	24,975	27,545	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	51,115	24,330	26,780	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	34,460	16,920	17,545	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	33,705	16,540	17,165	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	755	375	375	60	25	35
Non-official languages	16,655	7,420	9,235	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,640	7,405	9,230	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	140	100	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	135	95	25	20	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	175	100	75	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,260	875	1,385	5	0	0
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	60	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	225	90	135	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,785	675	1,105	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	60	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	45	20	25	5	5	0
Telugu	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,225	4,730	5,490	200	85	115
Albanian	25	15	10	10	5	10
Armenian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,860	805	1,060	40	20	20
Baltic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,845	800	1,045	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	50	5	0	0
Czech	210	90	125	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	410	185	230	10	5	10
Russian	485	190	290	10	5	10
Serbian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	230	100	130	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,115	485	630	90	35	55
Afrikaans	55	30	20	0	0	0
Danish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dutch	180	80	100	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	710	295	415	45	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,125	2,490	2,635	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	780	365	420	15	10	10
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	5
Gujarati	165	65	100	0	0	0
Hindi	105	55	45	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	180	5	0	0
Sindhi	60	20	45	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	4,335	2,120	2,215	5	5	0
Kurdish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,260	2,080	2,180	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	850	1,055	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	185	210	0	0	5
Portuguese	265	110	150	10	5	10
Romanian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Spanish	1,000	435	565	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	525	185	340	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,070	465	605	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,590	690	905	140	80	55
Chinese languages	1,590	685	900	135	80	55
Cantonese	675	305	375	15	5	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	775	325	445	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	25	35	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	15	30	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	30	5	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkish	135	65	65	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	260	115	145	10	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	80	110	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,405	645	760	55	20	30
English and French	150	75	75	20	5	15
English and non-official language	1,175	530	645	35	15	20
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,515	24,975	27,540	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	49,090	23,430	25,665	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	40,260	19,375	20,885	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	39,980	19,250	20,725	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	280	120	160	15	10	10
Non-official languages	8,835	4,055	4,775	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,835	4,055	4,775	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	45	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	40	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	445	595	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	905	380	525	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,325	2,490	2,835	75	35	45
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	790	370	425	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	790	365	420	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	70	30	40	0	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	75	90	5	0	0
Russian	270	120	150	15	5	5
Serbian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	100	50	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	45	70	25	10	15
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	30	50	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,640	1,830	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	325	150	170	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	5	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,150	1,495	1,655	10	5	0
Kurdish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,095	1,465	1,630	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	860	400	455	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	5	0	5
Portuguese	150	75	80	5	0	0
Romanian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Spanish	505	235	270	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	295	130	170	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	850	375	470	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	960	445	510	100	60	40
Chinese languages	955	450	510	100	60	40
Cantonese	370	180	185	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	515	230	285	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	30	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,425	1,545	1,880	60	30	30
English and French	105	55	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,240	1,460	1,780	60	30	35
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,520	24,975	27,545	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	42,950	20,655	22,295	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	3,970	1,885	2,095	115	60	55
French	595	260	340	85	40	50
Non-official language	4,825	2,110	2,710	135	60	70
Aboriginal	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,800	2,095	2,705	130	60	70
English and French	30	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	30	50	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	25	35	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,110	21,260	23,850	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,665	20,525	23,140	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,973	42,233	33,367	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,730	20,590	23,140	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,971	36,680	30,354	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,375	19,160	21,215	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,926	42,098	31,443	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,110	11,890	17,215	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,489	1,243	3,283	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,630	16,805	17,825	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,757	41,348	31,649	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,115	21,260	23,845	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,595	20,510	23,090	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,887	57,677	42,967	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,660	20,575	23,090	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,914	45,835	36,529	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,320	19,125	21,200	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,408	58,122	41,546	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,065	11,790	17,280	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,279	6,043	6,440	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,630	16,735	17,895	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,497	57,642	39,950	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,110	21,260	23,845	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,360	8,260	7,100	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,571	62,836	52,240	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,021	79,574	61,067	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.0	88.6	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.8	80.3	72.6	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	6.0	11.4	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,110	21,265	23,850	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	1,445	735	710	125	70	60
With total income	43,665	20,525	23,140	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.5	97.0	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,110	2,695	3,420	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	6,775	2,755	4,020	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	5,420	2,285	3,140	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	4,990	2,110	2,880	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	4,335	1,890	2,440	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	3,545	1,630	1,915	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	2,925	1,430	1,495	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,180	1,020	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,675	880	795	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	745	555	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	4,385	2,930	1,455	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	2,885	1,830	1,055	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	1,500	1,100	395	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,110	21,260	23,850	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	1,380	670	710	125	70	55
With after-tax income	43,730	20,590	23,140	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,365	2,860	3,505	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	7,120	2,960	4,160	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	6,575	2,775	3,800	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,505	3,325	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	4,990	2,225	2,770	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	3,755	1,875	1,880	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	2,660	1,385	1,275	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,100	885	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	4,455	2,900	1,550	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	785	535	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	885	525	355	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,595	655	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,110	21,260	23,850	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	10,480	4,460	6,025	1,305	555	745
With employment income	34,630	16,805	17,825	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	76.8	79.0	74.7	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,870	2,180	2,690	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	2,290	965	1,335	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	4,260	1,800	2,460	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	3,775	1,680	2,095	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	3,565	1,590	1,975	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,230	1,425	1,810	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,285	1,420	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,100	1,105	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	950	835	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	5,935	3,835	2,105	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	725	650	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	625	435	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	3,505	2,480	1,025	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,119	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,415	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,400	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,687	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,580	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,245	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,265	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,176	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,248	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,487	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,390	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,383	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,260	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,316	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,550	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,645	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,055	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,005	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,040	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,100	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,020	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,815	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,585	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,375	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,660	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,830	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,715	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,145	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,245	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,245	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,175	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,240	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,385	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,985	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,763	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,740	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,086	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,560	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,740	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,240	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,328	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,475	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,383	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,350	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,577	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,507	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,745	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,045	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,847	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,790	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,107	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,002	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,445	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,538	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,353	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,050	5,395	6,650	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,106	40,064	36,777	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,651	35,200	32,747	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,105	5,420	6,685	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,591	51,318	46,380	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,294	41,895	38,997	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,695	11,255	13,440	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	6,295	2,965	3,330	760	320	435
In the second decile	5,015	2,210	2,805	490	220	270
In the third decile	4,450	1,990	2,455	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	4,460	2,005	2,455	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	4,470	2,085	2,390	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	27,490	13,580	13,910	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	4,590	2,185	2,400	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	4,780	2,290	2,485	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	5,895	2,940	2,950	320	155	165
In the top decile	6,770	3,455	3,315	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	8,490	4,345	4,140	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	2,945	1,500	1,440	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	35,575	16,985	18,595	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	8,120	3,510	4,615	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,585	3,950	4,640	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	1,585	805	775	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	450	225	220	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	5,485	2,540	2,940	635	290	345
65 years and over	1,515	600	915	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.9	17.0	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.7	18.5	18.7	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	15.0	15.3	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	15.0	15.8	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	18.7	17.1	19.8	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,240	3,375	3,865	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	1,300	665	630	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	330	165	165	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	4,925	2,315	2,610	435	200	235
65 years and over	1,020	400	620	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.9	13.6	14.1	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.3	15.2	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.5	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.6	14.0	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.4	13.4	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	51,325	24,485	26,835	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	51,290	24,475	26,810	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	5,065	2,290	2,770	535	175	360
Non-official languages	20,800	9,490	11,315	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,775	9,465	11,310	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	270	160	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	275	160	45	25	15
Amharic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	280	175	110	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	70	40	10	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	30	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,955	1,155	1,800	20	0	10
Bikol	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	40	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	290	115	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	45	45	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,725	1,045	1,680	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	75	35	40	0	0	0
Telugu	80	45	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,310	6,325	6,980	330	130	200
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,075	1,215	45	25	25
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,275	1,075	1,200	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Croatian	165	65	95	0	0	0
Czech	310	135	175	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	500	245	250	15	0	15
Russian	695	335	360	15	0	10
Serbian	200	110	90	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	285	115	170	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	175	75	100	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,765	820	950	165	70	100
Afrikaans	150	85	65	0	0	0
Danish	75	50	30	0	0	0
Dutch	210	100	110	70	35	40
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,190	535	660	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Swedish	130	50	80	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	95	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,880	2,870	3,005	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,175	575	605	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	140	175	0	0	0
Hindi	500	260	235	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	180	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	95	35	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	95	40	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	4,730	2,310	2,420	0	0	0
Kurdish	95	40	60	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,695	2,300	2,400	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,510	1,620	1,890	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	805	390	415	10	0	10
Portuguese	360	175	185	25	0	15
Romanian	290	135	155	0	0	0
Spanish	2,280	1,020	1,260	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	770	290	480	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,135	505	635	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	80	40	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	20	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,740	730	1,010	175	105	75
Chinese languages	1,740	735	1,005	180	100	75
Cantonese	770	320	450	10	0	10
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,100	460	640	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	55	85	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	10	30	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	400	215	190	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	55	40	20	0	0	0
Turkish	350	180	170	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	340	165	180	10	10	0
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Finnish	90	50	40	0	10	0
Hungarian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,315	21,610	23,700	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,565	3,885	3,680	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,750	17,725	20,025	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,875	3,225	3,650	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,955	15,130	15,825	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,930	9,130	10,795	480	200	285
Before 1981	4,525	2,025	2,495	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	2,130	995	1,140	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	3,855	1,655	2,200	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	5,685	2,680	3,000	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	2,375	1,000	1,380	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	3,300	1,685	1,620	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,740	1,780	1,955	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	575	725	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,930	9,130	10,800	480	200	280
Under 5 years	1,570	845	725	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	3,085	1,570	1,515	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	3,435	1,535	1,900	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	9,605	4,120	5,485	205	90	120
45 years and over	2,240	1,070	1,170	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,930	9,135	10,795	480	200	280
Americas	2,030	990	1,040	75	20	55
Brazil	130	60	70	0	0	0
Colombia	130	50	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	20	0	0	0
Guyana	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	15	0	0	10
Mexico	320	140	180	10	10	0
Peru	90	40	50	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	50	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	435	395	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	335	175	155	15	0	10
Europe	5,885	2,695	3,190	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatia	80	30	50	0	0	0
France	130	95	35	0	0	0
Germany	450	165	285	40	10	25
Greece	105	65	40	0	0	0
Hungary	140	45	90	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	135	60	70	0	0	0
Italy	275	140	135	0	0	10
Netherlands	170	85	85	55	20	35
Poland	405	175	230	10	0	15
Portugal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romania	195	90	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	215	75	135	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	120	60	65	0	0	0
Ukraine	160	70	90	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,125	980	1,145	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	1,015	490	525	10	0	0
Africa	950	485	455	0	0	10
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	0	0	0	0
Kenya	150	65	85	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	340	180	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	365	175	185	0	0	0
Asia	10,730	4,770	5,970	135	70	70
Afghanistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	695	285	410	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	315	140	180	0	0	0
India	655	330	325	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,210	2,075	2,130	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	370	105	265	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	700	310	395	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	45	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	25	40	0	0	0
Philippines	2,665	1,025	1,640	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	50	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	225	95	135	25	10	15
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	620	270	350	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	335	190	140	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,745	1,785	1,955	80	25	50
Americas	400	205	200	0	0	0
Brazil	55	35	20	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	120	60	60	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	80	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	595	300	290	15	0	15
France	20	15	0	0	0	10
Germany	45	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	205	115	90	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	205	85	120	0	0	0
Africa	135	80	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	40	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	2,560	1,165	1,395	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	80	95	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	165	105	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,165	540	625	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	765	330	435	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	45	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	15	0	0	0
Australia	45	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	21,740	9,970	11,770	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,410	6,015	6,395	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,040	8,850	9,185	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,590	7,185	8,410	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,605	4,975	5,630	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,660	2,480	2,175	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,950	2,500	3,450	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,240	1,350	1,885	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,615	805	815	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	50	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,150	575	585	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,075	515	560	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	650	305	345	70	35	30
Métis	415	205	210	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,030	24,265	26,770	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	555	285	265	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,635	24,550	27,085	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	285	135	150	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	270	125	145	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	235	115	115	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	40	10	25	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,365	630	740	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,310	590	725	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	830	345	485	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	240	240	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	35	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	40	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,535	24,075	26,460	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,340	7,405	8,935	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,840	925	915	10	0	0
Chinese	2,290	1,005	1,290	200	115	85
Black	485	255	240	25	10	20
Filipino	3,450	1,390	2,060	10	0	10
Latin American	840	395	445	35	25	15
Arab	215	125	85	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	105	160	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	4,360	2,145	2,220	0	0	0
Korean	1,155	510	645	20	15	10
Japanese	815	300	515	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	65	75	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	490	195	285	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,845	17,430	18,410	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,185	24,835	27,350	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	1,650	765	890	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,130	505	620	160	80	80
Inuit	10	10	0	15	0	10
Métis	580	290	285	60	30	30
Other North American origins	9,295	4,415	4,885	1,350	575	775
Acadian	80	40	35	65	15	55
American	1,000	480	525	85	35	55
Canadian	8,625	4,100	4,525	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,040	16,395	17,635	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	22,755	10,915	11,840	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,520	7,060	7,460	1,365	610	760
Irish	8,300	3,710	4,600	1,020	460	560
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	10,085	4,705	5,380	1,265	545	720
Welsh	1,530	720	810	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,785	835	955	175	75	100
French origins	3,965	1,860	2,105	380	160	220
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,955	1,855	2,095	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,020	3,810	4,205	785	350	435
Austrian	565	270	295	30	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	75	110	15	0	15
Dutch	1,835	865	970	255	90	165
Flemish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	5,675	2,735	2,945	530	240	290
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	380	165	215	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,260	1,495	1,765	105	55	50
Danish	610	330	280	25	20	0
Finnish	405	190	215	0	10	0
Icelandic	180	70	105	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,085	460	625	40	15	25
Swedish	1,150	510	635	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	90	75	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	6,875	3,165	3,710	240	80	160
Bulgarian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	440	210	225	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	25	15	10	0	10
Estonian	75	55	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	785	330	455	30	10	15
Latvian	65	35	35	10	0	0
Lithuanian	105	50	55	0	0	10
Moldovan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,050	895	1,150	90	25	65
Romanian	480	210	265	10	0	10
Russian	1,400	620	775	25	0	15
Slovak	400	180	225	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,795	910	880	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	0	65	10	0	0
Southern European origins	5,310	2,595	2,715	150	70	80
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	310	125	180	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	495	240	260	30	20	10
Italian	2,685	1,375	1,305	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Montenegrin	35	10	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	415	180	240	20	0	15
Serbian	280	155	130	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	30	45	15	10	10
Spanish	1,200	525	675	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	45	40	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	155	190	80	30	50
Basque	20	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	165	60	110	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	60	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	355	200	155	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	70	55	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	30	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,395	665	735	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	110	40	60	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	50	45	0	0	0
Chilean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Colombian	185	85	105	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	10	20	15	10
Guyanese	50	20	25	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	510	235	275	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	20	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	95	60	35	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,025	520	505	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	170	70	100	10	10	0
Algerian	55	25	25	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	30	25	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	20	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	540	290	250	0	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	15	30	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	295	165	130	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	305	140	160	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	110	115	25	15	10
Asian origins	16,155	7,315	8,840	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,830	2,865	2,965	120	70	50
Afghan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	50	20	10	10	0
Armenian	195	75	120	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	40	35	0	0	0
Georgian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,890	2,375	2,515	0	0	0
Iraqi	45	25	15	10	10	0
Israeli	45	35	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurd	75	30	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	75	60	30	30
Palestinian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	180	90	90	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,045	965	1,075	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,715	835	885	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	25	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	70	45	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	30	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,485	3,545	4,940	260	145	110
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,640	1,155	1,490	210	125	85
Filipino	3,550	1,465	2,095	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	55	50	25	10	10
Japanese	890	325	570	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,195	545	655	10	10	10
Laotian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	90	45	50	0	10	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	195	90	100	25	10	15
Thai	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	0	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	525	290	235	0	0	0
Australian	360	195	170	0	0	0
New Zealander	110	60	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	60	40	20	0	0	0
Fijian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,645	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	13,030	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	11,615	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	10,445	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	14,205	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	475	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,510	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,345	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,235	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,080	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,665	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	3,345	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	2,040	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	1,500	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,085	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,795	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	855	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,645	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	22,585	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	2,055	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,645	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	4,120	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,585	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,425	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,040	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,315	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,915	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,250	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,195	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,455	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,625	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,420	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	600	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,645	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	585	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,775	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,420	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,195	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,930	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,245	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,795	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,600	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,785	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,815	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,245	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,025	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.8	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	749,628	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	870,263	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,615	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.9	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,223	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,339	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,110	21,265	23,845	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	1,945	1,865	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,175	5,430	5,745	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,125	13,890	16,235	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,310	2,200	1,110	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,540	855	690	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,770	1,350	420	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,390	3,450	4,940	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,195	895	1,300	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,225	7,345	8,890	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	10,715	4,665	6,040	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,205	515	690	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	160	180	30	20	10
Master's degree	3,460	1,690	1,765	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	305	210	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,650	15,075	16,570	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,145	645	505	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,300	3,400	2,895	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,205	11,030	13,175	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,285	1,560	725	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,050	585	465	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,235	975	265	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,515	2,760	3,755	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,695	695	1,000	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,710	6,020	7,690	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	9,075	3,865	5,215	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	975	410	565	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	130	165	20	15	0
Master's degree	2,960	1,390	1,565	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	395	220	175	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,110	21,265	23,850	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,990	7,375	7,615	1,215	580	635
Education	1,680	335	1,345	330	70	255
13. Education	1,685	335	1,345	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,025	890	1,130	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	210	95	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,720	685	1,035	95	30	70
Humanities	1,960	730	1,225	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	65	230	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	655	200	455	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	230	285	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	45	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	15	15	0
54. History	200	115	85	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,960	1,490	2,465	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	565	240	325	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	515	55	465	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	715	320	395	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	10	10	10
42. Psychology	650	140	505	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	1,390	720	675	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	6,710	2,870	3,845	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	40	205	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,460	2,825	3,640	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	615	705	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	555	210	345	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	135	160	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	425	250	175	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,295	805	490	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,035	705	330	35	30	0
25. Library science	80	0	75	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	90	80	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,030	4,260	770	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	340	185	155	20	20	10
14. Engineering	2,060	1,655	400	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	750	620	130	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	895	865	35	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	665	30	35	35	0
48. Precision production	290	270	25	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	285	165	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	115	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	50	25	25
Health and related fields	4,055	760	3,295	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	210	185	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,615	520	3,095	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,645	840	805	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	390	720	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	185	140	45	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	310	35	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,650	15,080	16,575	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,445	4,045	3,400	355	185	170
Education	1,285	250	1,040	155	30	120
13. Education	1,285	250	1,040	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	655	925	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	140	50	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,395	510	880	70	20	55
Humanities	1,525	540	985	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	55	205	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	495	140	355	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	175	215	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	15	30	10	10	0
54. History	170	100	70	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	65	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,350	1,245	2,110	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	220	305	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	50	380	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	600	245	355	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	515	105	410	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,175	595	580	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	5,455	2,360	3,090	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	160	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,260	2,325	2,935	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,055	465	585	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	185	290	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	70	120	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	355	195	165	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,125	710	415	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	940	640	295	25	20	0
25. Library science	50	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	55	75	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,935	3,285	650	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	270	140	135	20	20	10
14. Engineering	1,675	1,310	365	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	480	95	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	655	30	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	525	510	15	30	20	10
48. Precision production	210	195	15	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	235	155	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	140	100	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	90	50	40	25	20
Health and related fields	3,270	655	2,610	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	185	150	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,900	450	2,445	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	635	610	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	795	265	525	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	115	45	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	250	30	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,110	21,260	23,850	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,985	7,375	7,615	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,125	13,885	16,240	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	19,985	9,300	10,690	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	15,425	7,105	8,320	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	4,565	2,195	2,370	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,140	4,590	5,550	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,095	670	425	120	70	45
Philippines	1,515	475	1,040	10	0	10
India	330	170	155	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,270	620	650	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	110	150	30	20	15
France	170	70	90	10	0	0
Other	5,505	2,470	3,030	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,645	15,075	16,570	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,445	4,045	3,400	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,205	11,030	13,170	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	16,005	7,385	8,615	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	12,455	5,680	6,780	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	3,550	1,710	1,840	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,200	3,640	4,555	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	520	325	40	30	10
Philippines	1,375	445	930	10	0	10
India	290	160	130	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	860	420	440	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	90	135	20	10	10
France	150	60	85	0	0	10
Other	4,470	1,950	2,520	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,115	21,265	23,850	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	31,735	15,755	15,985	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	30,160	15,005	15,150	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	1,580	750	830	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	13,375	5,505	7,865	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	70.3	74.1	67.0	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	66.9	70.6	63.5	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.2	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,110	21,260	23,850	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,040	4,800	7,235	1,365	610	750
Worked	33,075	16,460	16,610	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,855	8,610	7,240	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,215	7,850	9,370	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.0	42.2	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,735	15,755	15,985	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	155	255	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,330	15,600	15,725	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	26,835	12,850	13,985	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,490	2,750	1,745	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,735	15,755	15,980	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	155	255	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,330	15,605	15,725	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	3,965	2,370	1,595	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,380	1,710	3,675	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,705	2,115	595	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	2,090	325	1,760	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,735	1,160	2,580	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,795	960	840	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	7,880	3,520	4,360	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,990	2,805	185	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	310	60	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	415	335	80	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,735	15,755	15,980	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	155	255	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,330	15,600	15,725	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	55	30	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	100	30	20	20	0
22 Utilities	135	80	60	10	0	10
23 Construction	2,125	1,870	250	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,275	875	400	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	970	630	340	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,770	1,840	1,930	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,120	900	220	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,335	830	505	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	730	900	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	895	520	375	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,910	2,075	1,830	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	55	65	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,470	890	580	50	30	20
61 Educational services	2,245	810	1,440	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	3,560	600	2,965	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	965	485	480	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,650	1,110	1,545	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,635	485	1,145	85	35	50
91 Public administration	1,280	655	630	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,155	15,005	15,150	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	2,520	1,265	1,260	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	220	170	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,595	2,530	1,060	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	23,820	11,045	12,780	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,820	11,045	12,780	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,675	2,665	4,015	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,840	8,205	8,630	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	200	105	95	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	110	70	40	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,410	13,570	13,840	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,790	8,635	7,155	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,060	420	640	100	25	75
Public transit	6,345	2,595	3,750	30	10	20
Walked	3,090	1,165	1,925	335	150	180
Bicycle	670	490	175	25	15	15
Other method	460	270	200	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,410	13,570	13,840	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	6,935	3,065	3,870	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	8,885	4,370	4,520	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	6,815	3,700	3,115	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	2,785	1,410	1,375	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	1,985	1,025	965	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,410	13,570	13,840	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,205	725	480	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,920	2,360	1,565	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,965	4,020	3,945	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,800	3,025	3,775	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,105	1,775	2,325	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,415	1,665	1,750	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,055	16,900	17,160	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	33,385	16,585	16,800	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	32,865	16,315	16,555	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	32,795	16,300	16,495	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	70	20	60	20	0	20
Non-official languages	520	270	250	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	270	250	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	95	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	170	95	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	170	95	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	50	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages	85	45	40	10	0	10
Cantonese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	675	310	360	0	10	0
English and French	130	50	70	0	10	0
English and non-official language	530	260	275	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,055	16,895	17,160	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	31,875	15,895	15,980	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	310	140	170	20	0	20
French	410	175	235	60	20	40
Non-official language	1,425	675	755	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,420	660	755	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,755	24,620	27,135	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	43,440	20,595	22,850	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	8,315	4,030	4,285	880	395	480
Non-migrants	4,770	2,330	2,435	450	170	280
Migrants	3,540	1,695	1,845	425	230	195
Internal migrants	2,630	1,295	1,335	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	2,000	995	1,005	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	635	305	335	125	50	70
External migrants	910	400	510	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,830	23,610	26,225	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	25,020	11,715	13,310	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	24,810	11,900	12,910	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	13,770	6,540	7,230	655	305	350
Migrants	11,040	5,360	5,680	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	6,860	3,375	3,485	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	5,325	2,640	2,690	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	735	800	410	175	235
External migrants	4,175	1,980	2,195	220	115	110