Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	155	30	125
100 years and over	25	5	20	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	1,490	760	730	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	720	245	475	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	20	10	10	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	490	195	300	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	470	205	265	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	475	190	285	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	75	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	580	260	320
Vietnamese	40	10	30	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	5	5	0	70	35	30
Armenian	65	30	35	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	990	435	550
Baltic languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Latvian	15	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	0	10
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	975	430	540
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Bulgarian	25	10	10	75	40	40
Croatian	65	35	30	55	30	30
Czech	125	55	70	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	270	115	155
Russian	330	140	190	325	140	190
Serbian	55	30	25	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slovak	60	25	40	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	30	15	15
Ukrainian	100	50	50	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	70	30	35
Afrikaans	75	40	35	0	0	0
Danish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Dutch	185	90	90	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	355	480	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	30	0	0	5
Swedish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	65	40	25	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	210	110	105
Bengali	5	5	5	25	15	5
Gujarati	115	50	65	10	5	5
Hindi	45	20	20	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	90	45	45
Sindhi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Urdu	45	20	20	50	30	25
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	185	95	95
Kurdish	20	15	5	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	275	130	145	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	80	30	45	1,355	665	685
Romanian	55	20	30	1,160	580	580
Spanish	400	175	225	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Japanese	255	75	175	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	845	395	455
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	840	390	450
Cantonese	885	390	490	435	205	235
Hakka	20	5	10	5	0	5
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	220	95	130
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	125	50	80
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	50	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	75	110	50	25	30
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	5	0	5
Hungarian	100	45	55	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	775	355	420	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	70	30	40	905	480	435
English and non-official language	650	305	345	835	395	440
French and non-official language	25	10	15	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	155	70	80	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	280	265
Kabyle	0	0	0	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	165	205
Vietnamese	5	0	5	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	5	0	40	20	20
Armenian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	560	260	300
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	405	205	200	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	55	30	25
Croatian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	115	50	70
Russian	215	100	115	235	115	120
Serbian	25	10	10	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	30	15	10	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	5	5	5
Afrikaans	40	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	135	65	70
Bengali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	75	30	40
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	20	15	10
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	115	50	65
Kurdish	15	10	5	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	65	30	35	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	20	10	5	530	245	275
Romanian	30	10	15	855	435	420
Spanish	195	95	105	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	625	295	330
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	620	295	330
Cantonese	480	215	260	335	160	175
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	55	25	30	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	5	5	0	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	400	160	240	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	25	10	15	925	480	450
English and non-official language	60	30	30	910	455	455
French and non-official language	65	30	35	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	1,890	900	990	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	885	360	525	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	115	100	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	345	390
Vietnamese	25	10	15	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	55	15	40	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	10	10	0	75	55	20
Armenian	100	40	60	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	10	10	10
Bulgarian	30	15	15	75	40	35
Croatian	75	25	45	115	70	45
Czech	130	55	75	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	110	160	325	160	165
Russian	415	195	215	845	390	455
Serbian	70	30	40	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	75	20	50	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	65	25	40
Ukrainian	135	75	65	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	265	165	105
Afrikaans	210	115	90	0	0	0
Danish	105	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	255	115	140	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	560	795	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Swedish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	45	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	205	100	110
Bengali	10	10	10	40	30	15
Gujarati	190	70	125	10	0	0
Hindi	110	50	65	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	65	40	30
Sindhi	115	40	70	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	25	10	15
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	200	120	85
Kurdish	35	25	10	10	10	0
Pashto	10	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	10	0	25	10	15
Italian	645	285	365	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	145	85	65	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	100	45	60	1,515	750	760
Spanish	1,305	650	655	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	465	170	295	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	100	35	65
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	95	55	40
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	700	315	390
Hakka	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	455	190	270
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	200	80	120
Lao	0	0	0	165	75	95
Thai	10	0	10	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	75	30	45
Estonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	1,220	600	615	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	30	10	15	90	35	60
Colombia	15	0	0	415	185	235
El Salvador	0	0	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	20	10	15	30	15	15
Mexico	140	65	75	170	65	110
Peru	30	15	15	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	1,680	755	920
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	0	20	95	65	30
France	110	50	55	700	385	310
Germany	515	185	330	60	35	25
Greece	25	20	10	100	50	50
Hungary	65	30	35	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	195	100	100	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	160	80	75	0	0	0
Poland	255	110	145	200	90	115
Portugal	30	10	20	910	440	470
Romania	60	25	30	685	320	360
Russian Federation	105	50	55	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	25	10	20
Ukraine	130	60	70	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	1,070	530	540
Africa	875	395	480	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	0	0	0	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	60	35	25	110	60	50
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	135	70	60	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	1,560	780	775
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	10	10	10	55	20	35
Bangladesh	15	0	10	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	55	20	40
India	205	100	105	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	90	50	40
Iraq	25	10	15	20	10	10
Japan	180	50	135	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	20	10	10
Lebanon	60	30	25	460	245	210
Pakistan	75	45	30	35	20	15
Philippines	330	80	250	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	125	70	60
Taiwan	375	155	220	20	0	15
Viet Nam	25	10	15	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	180	100	80	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	10	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	235	105	130
Europe	275	130	140	595	285	315
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	20	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	15	10	10	40	15	20
Ukraine	45	20	20	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	85	50	35
Africa	45	20	25	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	0	0	0	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	10	10	10	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	80	85
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	105	25	85	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	0	0	0
Australia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	225	110	115
Métis	105	50	60	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	325	165	160
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	965	400	565
Black	90	55	35	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	550	130	415	145	55	95
Latin American	240	120	120	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	220	115	110	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	200	105	95
Korean	910	385	525	25	15	10
Japanese	380	150	230	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	1,375	575	795
Inuit	10	0	10	40	20	20
Métis	150	75	70	240	110	135
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	10	10	10	150	60	95
American	760	330	435	265	135	130
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	1,160	575	585
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	880	390	490
Welsh	1,060	500	560	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	60	40	25
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	25	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	1,560	715	845
Austrian	495	230	260	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	325	145	180
Dutch	1,150	480	665	135	50	90
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	935	435	505
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	425	170	255	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	80	30	50
Danish	545	290	255	15	10	10
Finnish	190	60	125	30	10	20
Icelandic	220	115	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	970	445	525	10	10	0
Swedish	930	395	540	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	65	25	35	130	60	70
Byelorussian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	285	130	155	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	30	30	10
Estonian	120	85	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	180	155	200	100	105
Latvian	85	55	35	15	0	10
Lithuanian	95	50	50	40	20	20
Moldovan	35	15	25	450	245	210
Polish	1,395	620	770	835	410	420
Romanian	290	145	150	1,200	575	625
Russian	1,090	475	615	365	160	210
Slovak	190	90	100	35	20	15
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	35	20	15	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	250	135	115	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	365	175	190	630	330	300
Italian	1,580	765	810	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Maltese	25	20	15	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	275	130	140	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	115	60	55	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovenian	65	30	30	105	40	65
Spanish	440	190	245	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	135	70	65
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	195	105	90	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	35	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dominican	0	0	0	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	65	50	20	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	40	10	25	95	40	55
Chilean	65	35	30	435	210	225
Colombian	30	10	20	615	290	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	50	30	20
Guatemalan	0	0	10	550	250	300
Guyanese	10	10	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	10	0	10	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	255	130	125	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	765	335	425
Salvadorean	0	0	0	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	25	20	10	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	90	90
African origins	660	325	340	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	180	90	85	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	0	0	0	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	0	0	0	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	30	10	20	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	10	25	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	385	150	230
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	35	15	25	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	315	145	170	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	80	50	30	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	30	20	10	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	1,295	705	595
Armenian	155	80	75	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	10	10	0
Georgian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	10	15	0	15
Israeli	45	30	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	60	35	30	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	30	15	20	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	185	100	80	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	260	120	140
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	100	50	45
Punjabi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	795	380	410
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	1,655	735	930
Filipino	570	125	440	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	520	225	290	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	930	400	530	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Malaysian	50	20	35	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	350	140	210	0	0	0
Australian	260	115	150	10	0	0
New Zealander	95	30	65	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	310	135	175
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	235	75	155
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	1,570	280	1,290	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	1,285	550	740
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	75	60	10
54. History	260	130	130	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	160	25	130
42. Psychology	515	115	400	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	90	10	85	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	300	205	90
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	130	120	0	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	65	45	20
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	505	465	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	815	145	670	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	810	145	670	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	945	390	550
Humanities	1,175	335	840	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	30	30	10
54. History	150	85	65	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	95	15	80
42. Psychology	315	65	255	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	45	10	40	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	255	175	80
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	45	40	10	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	55	30	20
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	425	395	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	240	130	110
Philippines	245	35	210	45	10	35
India	65	30	30	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	110	50	60
France	110	35	65	535	325	210
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	195	105	85
Philippines	205	20	190	25	10	20
India	45	20	25	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	100	40	55
France	85	35	50	420	240	180
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	45	35	10
22 Utilities	65	40	20	290	165	125
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	475	260	220	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	1,535	685	845	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	675	290	385	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	225	175	50	180	145	35
Other method	265	135	125	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	55	0	55	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	160	65	100
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	15	0	15	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	95	40	50
Chinese languages	750	470	280	95	45	55
Cantonese	50	10	40	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	60	30	30	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	595	345	260	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	395	205	190	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	250	125	125	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	10	0	10	610	280	330
French and non-official language	30	30	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	130	55	75
External migrants	1,260	630	630	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	185	105	85
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	3,765	1,790	1,975