Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 7, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	68,746	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	65,084r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	29,333	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	27,632	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	10.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	6,309.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	68,745	33,655	35,090
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	13,430	6,950	6,485
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	4,655	2,450	2,205
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	4,555	2,315	2,240
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	4,220	2,180	2,045
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	44,630	22,100	22,530
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	4,085	2,040	2,045
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	4,785	2,380	2,405
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	5,175	2,565	2,610
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	4,995	2,515	2,480
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	4,825	2,380	2,450
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	4,450	2,255	2,195
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	3,820	1,900	1,920
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	4,345	2,075	2,270
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	4,365	2,135	2,225
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	3,785	1,850	1,930
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	10,685	4,610	6,075
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	3,280	1,525	1,745
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	2,335	1,045	1,290
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	1,820	820	1,005
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	1,390	585	805
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	1,860	630	1,225
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	1,060	400	660
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	580	180	405
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	190	50	135
100 years and over	25	5	20	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	19.5	20.7	18.5
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	64.9	65.7	64.2
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	15.5	13.7	17.3
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	38.7	37.5	39.9
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	36.9	35.8	38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	16,635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	8,575	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	1,135	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	1,825	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	4,935	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	27,635	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	7,990	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	9,925	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	4,040	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	3,590	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	2,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	65,840	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	55,310	26,705	28,605
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	32,745	16,435	16,310
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	27,150	13,625	13,530
Living common law	1,490	760	730	5,595	2,810	2,780
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	22,565	10,275	12,295
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	14,750	7,865	6,890
Separated	720	245	475	1,265	565	700
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	3,115	1,195	1,925
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	3,435	650	2,785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	18,595	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	9,725	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	3,770	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	3,480	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	18,600	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	15,775	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	12,985	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	2,815	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	2,255	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	15,775	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	8,065	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	7,710	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	2,995	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	3,210	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	2,820	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	1,655	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	12,375	5,990	6,385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	27,630	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	17,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	7,815	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	10,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	350	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	9,395	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	7,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	1,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	67,665	33,240	34,425
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	62,790	30,935	31,860
French only	20	10	10	45	25	25
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	3,565	1,665	1,890
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	1,265	610	655
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	67,665	33,240	34,425
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	65,320	32,065	33,250
French	490	195	300	980	520	465
English and French	470	205	265	145	70	75
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	1,215	585	635
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	1,055	550	505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.6	1.7	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	67,665	33,240	34,425
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	66,790	32,795	33,990
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	56,390	27,580	28,800
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	55,320	27,030	28,285
French	475	190	285	1,065	550	520
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	10,400	5,215	5,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	95	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	70	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	90	30	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	10,150	5,120	5,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	410	230	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	375	210	170
Amharic	5	0	0	225	115	105
Arabic	155	85	75	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	480	220	260
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	395	185	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	100	50	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	75	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	45	25	20
Tamil	10	0	5	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	7,020	3,565	3,460
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	1,105	520	585
Baltic languages	25	10	15	15	5	5
Latvian	15	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	1,095	515	580
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	5
Croatian	65	35	30	10	5	5
Czech	125	55	70	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	110	45	65
Russian	330	140	190	235	115	115
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	40	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	705	335	370
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	2,520	1,275	1,245
Afrikaans	75	40	35	115	55	55
Danish	110	50	60	20	10	10
Dutch	185	90	90	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	835	355	480	2,230	1,130	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	50	25	30	10	5	5
Swedish	65	35	35	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	1,050	580	465
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	1,010	565	450
Bengali	5	5	5	25	20	5
Gujarati	115	50	65	590	330	260
Hindi	45	20	20	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	205	110	95
Sindhi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Urdu	45	20	20	110	55	60
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	35	15	20
Kurdish	20	15	5	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	2,315	1,165	1,150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	145	45	25	20
Portuguese	80	30	45	35	15	20
Romanian	55	20	30	10	5	5
Spanish	400	175	225	2,225	1,120	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	255	75	175	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	175	80	90
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	140	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	50	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	1,595	800	795
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	1,590	800	795
Cantonese	885	390	490	355	175	180
Hakka	20	5	10	5	0	0
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	1,145	580	570
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	20	10	10	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	50	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	75	110	35	15	20
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	10	0	10
Hungarian	100	45	55	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	775	355	420	875	440	435
English and French	70	30	40	120	65	60
English and non-official language	650	305	345	685	335	350
French and non-official language	25	10	15	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	67,660	33,240	34,425
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	65,990	32,420	33,575
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	59,070	28,910	30,160
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	58,690	28,695	29,995
French	155	70	80	385	215	170
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	6,920	3,505	3,410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	6,875	3,485	3,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	295	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	275	140	135
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Arabic	60	30	30	70	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	240	115	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	200	95	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	4,510	2,300	2,215
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	450	235	215
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	405	205	200	445	235	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	20	15	10
Russian	215	100	115	160	75	80
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	255	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	1,470	740	735
Afrikaans	40	15	20	65	30	35
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	1,390	700	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	775	425	355
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	760	415	345
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	475	265	210
Hindi	10	5	5	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	145	80	70
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	85	45	40
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	15	5	10
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	1,800	895	910
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	10	5	5
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	195	95	105	1,785	890	900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	1,425	730	695
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	1,425	730	690
Cantonese	480	215	260	315	160	155
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	1,035	530	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	1,675	820	850
English and French	55	25	30	75	40	35
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	1,550	755	795
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	35	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	67,665	33,240	34,425
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	61,880	30,390	31,490
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	2,935	1,500	1,440
French	400	160	240	630	275	355
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	2,125	1,025	1,105
Aboriginal	5	5	5	215	80	135
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	1,910	945	965
English and French	25	10	15	25	10	15
English and non-official language	60	30	30	50	25	20
French and non-official language	65	30	35	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	52,875	25,660	27,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	51,100	24,800	26,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	37,456	45,440	30,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	51,110	24,805	26,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	32,757	38,785	27,621
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	47,715	23,615	24,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	34,781	43,291	26,872
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	37,120	16,040	21,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	4,430	2,007	5,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	40,685	20,845	19,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	35,368	43,192	28,197
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	52,875	25,655	27,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	51,085	24,780	26,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	45,201	53,902	37,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	51,100	24,785	26,315
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	36,828	42,772	31,229
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	47,655	23,625	24,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	42,990	52,255	33,885
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	37,155	16,065	21,090
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	7,004	6,306	7,536
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	40,680	20,820	19,865
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	42,511	51,024	33,588
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	52,875	25,660	27,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	20,280	11,725	8,560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	50,207	55,995	43,173
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	57,956	64,675	48,752
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	88.7	92.4	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	74.9	79.3	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	11.3	7.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	52,875	25,660	27,220
Without total income	1,890	900	990	1,775	855	920
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	51,100	24,800	26,300
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	5,660	2,265	3,400
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	7,535	2,705	4,830
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	7,245	2,675	4,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	6,950	3,030	3,925
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	6,570	3,235	3,335
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	4,680	2,690	1,995
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	3,655	2,370	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	2,630	1,655	970
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	1,985	1,200	785
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	1,255	810	445
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	2,930	2,170	765
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	2,125	1,555	570
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	805	615	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	52,875	25,660	27,215
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	1,760	855	910
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	51,110	24,805	26,310
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	5,895	2,315	3,585
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	8,235	3,000	5,235
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	8,930	3,430	5,495
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	9,005	4,200	4,810
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	6,895	3,940	2,960
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	4,725	3,020	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	3,220	1,965	1,260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	1,720	1,090	630
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	2,480	1,850	630
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	915	665	250
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	530	400	125
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	1,035	780	255
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	52,875	25,655	27,215
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	12,195	4,815	7,380
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	40,685	20,845	19,840
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	76.9	81.3	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	4,620	2,000	2,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	3,035	1,170	1,860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	5,120	2,070	3,050
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	4,865	2,010	2,860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	5,230	2,425	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	4,680	2,450	2,235
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	3,335	2,005	1,325
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	2,825	1,930	895
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	2,085	1,355	735
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	4,890	3,440	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	1,635	1,005	625
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	1,010	670	340
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	2,245	1,760	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	27,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	69,374	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	59,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	7,990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	36,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	32,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	19,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	86,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	73,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	83,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	68,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	7,950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	44,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	36,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	19,680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	99,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	80,843	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	27,635	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	1,180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	1,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	1,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	1,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	1,260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	2,205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	1,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	1,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	1,680	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	8,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	3,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	2,035	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	1,970	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	27,635	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	1,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	1,375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	1,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	1,575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	1,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	2,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	2,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	1,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	5,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	2,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	1,375	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	1,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	18,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	86,233	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	73,122	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	7,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	81,999	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	69,126	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	7,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	106,556	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	89,083	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	2,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	45,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	42,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	18,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	98,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	80,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	7,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	96,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	77,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	7,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	117,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	95,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	55,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	48,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	11,010	5,345	5,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	34,739	39,280	30,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	30,565	33,704	27,788
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	10,950	5,250	5,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	42,315	47,628	37,418
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	34,865	38,027	31,951
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	65,840	32,375	33,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	35,550	16,780	18,775
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	6,480	2,955	3,530
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	6,590	2,835	3,750
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	7,270	3,480	3,790
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	7,510	3,645	3,865
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	7,695	3,860	3,835
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	30,285	15,595	14,690
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	7,380	3,785	3,595
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	7,185	3,770	3,415
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	6,490	3,295	3,195
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	5,545	2,850	2,695
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	3,690	1,895	1,795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	65,840	32,375	33,465
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	15,295	7,870	7,430
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	5,345	2,815	2,525
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	41,160	20,325	20,830
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	9,385	4,180	5,205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	9,380	4,190	5,185
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	3,160	1,585	1,575
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	1,210	605	600
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	5,045	2,230	2,815
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	1,175	380	795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	14.2	12.9	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	20.7	20.1	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	22.6	21.5	23.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	12.3	11.0	13.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	12.5	9.1	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	4,905	2,280	2,625
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	1,495	755	740
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	605	295	310
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	3,225	1,445	1,785
65 years and over	885	360	525	180	80	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	7.4	7.0	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	9.8	9.6	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	11.3	10.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	7.8	7.1	8.6
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	65,840	32,375	33,465
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	64,625	31,770	32,845
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	64,570	31,745	32,825
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	3,570	1,740	1,830
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	10,990	5,450	5,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	490	200	290
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	340	130	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	180	65	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	170	70	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	20	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Dakota	0	0	0	110	45	70
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	10,505	5,255	5,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	495	295	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	450	270	180
Amharic	0	0	0	275	170	105
Arabic	220	115	100	160	80	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	575	265	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	25	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	15	40	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	530	240	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	10	0	10	190	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	120	90	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	45	20
Tamil	10	10	10	45	35	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	6,955	3,470	3,480
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	100	40	60	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	1,185	520	665
Baltic languages	15	0	15	15	0	15
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	1,170	520	655
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	130	55	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	275	110	160	125	55	75
Russian	415	195	215	415	190	220
Serbian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	75	65	805	350	450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	1,575	810	770
Afrikaans	210	115	90	175	70	105
Danish	105	45	65	10	0	10
Dutch	255	115	140	170	80	90
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,350	560	795	1,165	625	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Norwegian	60	25	35	25	15	10
Swedish	115	55	60	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Greek	95	55	45	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	1,285	710	575
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	1,255	690	565
Bengali	10	10	10	35	25	10
Gujarati	190	70	125	650	355	300
Hindi	110	50	65	635	350	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	255	145	110
Sindhi	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	15	10	0
Urdu	80	40	40	180	85	100
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	35	20	15
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	2,960	1,460	1,500
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	285	365	85	30	55
Portuguese	145	85	65	55	35	20
Romanian	100	45	60	25	10	15
Spanish	1,305	650	655	2,825	1,400	1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	465	170	295	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	255	155	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	35	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	135	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	110	25	80
American Sign Language	20	10	15	55	10	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	1,770	885	885
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	1,770	880	885
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	355	175	180
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	1,370	690	685
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	145	80	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	15	0	10
Estonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	10	40	15	0	10
Hungarian	95	40	50	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	65,840	32,375	33,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	59,955	29,440	30,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	14,145	7,325	6,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	45,810	22,115	23,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	5,880	2,935	2,945
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	65,840	32,375	33,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	56,645	27,720	28,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	8,585	4,345	4,240
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	1,050	485	560
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	310	170	145
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	540	265	275
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	3,915	2,085	1,830
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	735	435	305
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	3,180	1,650	1,530
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	2,770	1,345	1,430
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	605	305	300
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	8,585	4,345	4,240
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	785	430	360
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	1,700	850	855
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	1,445	695	755
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	4,135	2,110	2,035
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	515	270	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	8,585	4,345	4,240
Americas	1,220	600	615	2,475	1,205	1,270
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	435	235	195
El Salvador	0	0	0	905	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	25	15	15
Mexico	140	65	75	95	40	55
Peru	30	15	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	315	130	180
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	640	280	360
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	1,995	995	1,000
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	20	10	10
Croatia	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	110	50	55	25	0	20
Germany	515	185	330	370	240	130
Greece	25	20	10	15	15	0
Hungary	65	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	55	25	25
Italy	195	100	100	35	10	30
Netherlands	160	80	75	140	65	75
Poland	255	110	145	70	35	35
Portugal	30	10	20	10	0	10
Romania	60	25	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	105	50	55	70	40	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	60	70	360	175	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	700	330	370
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	125	65	55
Africa	875	395	480	900	505	395
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	60	35	25	25	10	15
Ethiopia	10	0	10	185	115	65
Kenya	135	70	60	15	20	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	85	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	145	60	85
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	380	215	165
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	3,190	1,625	1,570
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	1,345	675	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	15	10	10
India	205	100	105	870	480	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	10	0	10
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	180	50	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	100	45	50
Lebanon	60	30	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	30	115	60	55
Philippines	330	80	250	525	240	285
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	375	155	220	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	150	70	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	2,770	1,340	1,430
Americas	180	100	80	735	310	425
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	20	10	10	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	20	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	585	245	340
Europe	275	130	140	210	90	120
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	20	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	20	100	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	25	10	15
Africa	45	20	25	395	225	175
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	40	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	70	50
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	70	35	35
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	60	50
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	1,420	710	710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	390	205	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	575	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	50	15	35
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Philippines	105	25	85	295	120	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	45	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	0	0	0
Australia	40	15	25	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	65,840	32,375	33,465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	9,525	4,845	4,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	7,700	3,775	3,925
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	48,610	23,750	24,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	7,595	3,885	3,710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	6,165	3,170	2,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	2,275	1,680	590
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	3,895	1,490	2,405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	1,055	490	565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	355	230	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	65,840	32,370	33,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	7,800	3,645	4,155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	7,675	3,585	4,085
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	4,185	1,875	2,310
Métis	105	50	60	3,445	1,695	1,755
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	85	45	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	58,040	28,730	29,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	65,840	32,375	33,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	3,950	1,755	2,195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	61,890	30,615	31,275
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	65,835	32,370	33,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	2,900	1,340	1,565
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	2,780	1,295	1,490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	2,170	990	1,180
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	600	295	300
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	125	40	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	5,075	2,400	2,670
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	4,750	2,285	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	2,055	940	1,115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	2,660	1,320	1,345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	320	120	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	310	120	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	57,860	28,635	29,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	65,840	32,370	33,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	8,245	4,270	3,980
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	1,460	805	650
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	1,865	915	955
Black	90	55	35	1,095	630	465
Filipino	550	130	415	615	280	335
Latin American	240	120	120	2,435	1,215	1,220
Arab	220	115	110	120	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	145	75	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	30	20	10
Korean	910	385	525	165	90	80
Japanese	380	150	230	50	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	57,590	28,105	29,485
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	65,835	32,375	33,465
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	7,980	3,745	4,240
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	4,655	2,100	2,560
Inuit	10	0	10	65	30	35
Métis	150	75	70	3,705	1,780	1,920
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	16,385	7,965	8,420
Acadian	10	10	10	15	10	0
American	760	330	435	410	200	215
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	16,100	7,820	8,275
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	15	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	47,405	23,135	24,270
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	33,105	16,090	17,010
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	20,445	10,005	10,435
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	12,350	5,680	6,660
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	17,410	8,305	9,110
Welsh	1,060	500	560	1,295	645	650
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	1,070	530	545
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	6,630	3,060	3,570
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	6,630	3,060	3,575
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	13,700	6,750	6,945
Austrian	495	230	260	680	380	295
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	1,640	780	860
Dutch	1,150	480	665	2,725	1,300	1,425
Flemish	15	0	10	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	9,580	4,690	4,895
Luxembourger	10	10	0	20	10	15
Swiss	425	170	255	285	150	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	4,470	2,090	2,375
Danish	545	290	255	635	330	310
Finnish	190	60	125	215	110	110
Icelandic	220	115	100	1,115	460	655
Norwegian	970	445	525	1,540	695	845
Swedish	930	395	540	1,310	645	665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	135	60	70
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	13,475	6,540	6,935
Bulgarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	20	30	35	10	25
Czech	285	130	155	170	100	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	120	50	70
Estonian	120	85	35	10	0	10
Hungarian	335	180	155	475	205	270
Latvian	85	55	35	75	50	30
Lithuanian	95	50	50	95	45	50
Moldovan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	1,395	620	770	4,345	2,120	2,230
Romanian	290	145	150	305	145	160
Russian	1,090	475	615	1,725	825	905
Slovak	190	90	100	50	35	25
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	8,985	4,370	4,610
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	20	10	10
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	1,700	905	795
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	250	135	115	40	30	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	175	190	140	70	70
Italian	1,580	765	810	640	365	280
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	25	20	15	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	130	140	260	135	130
Serbian	115	60	55	15	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	65	30	30	15	10	10
Spanish	440	190	245	560	280	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	50	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	240	120	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	195	105	90	85	60	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	130	45	85
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	250	120	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	50	20	110	50	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	30	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	2,465	1,220	1,250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	45	25	20
Chilean	65	35	30	40	20	20
Colombian	30	10	20	480	240	245
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	50	35
Honduran	10	0	10	415	195	225
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	30
Mexican	255	130	125	170	70	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	935	480	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	135	80	60
African origins	660	325	340	1,315	705	610
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	125	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	180	90	85	85	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	30	10	20	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisian	40	10	25	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	680	365	315
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	175	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	25	115	60	60
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	315	145	170	110	35	70
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	50	30	330	175	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	310	170	140
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	4,890	2,565	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	330	200	130
Afghan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	55	35	20
Armenian	155	80	75	75	45	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	55	25	25
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	15	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	35	10	20
Palestinian	60	35	30	30	25	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	30	15	20	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	10	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	185	100	80	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	1,495	825	665
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	1,290	720	570
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	145	65	75
Punjabi	25	15	10	55	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	3,090	1,545	1,545
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	2,125	1,065	1,060
Filipino	570	125	440	660	315	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	30	10	15
Japanese	520	225	290	70	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	930	400	530	165	90	85
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	50	20	35	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	350	140	210	105	65	45
Australian	260	115	150	55	30	25
New Zealander	95	30	65	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	30	15	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	27,630	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	18,290	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	9,345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	2,360	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	25,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	27,635	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	2,530	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	7,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	9,435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	7,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	27,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	6,950	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	4,445	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	4,200	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	3,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	8,195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	27,635	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	27,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	26,490	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	7,770	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	8,815	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	3,150	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	2,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	1,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	25,895	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	16,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	10,440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	27,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	1,735	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	4,940	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	5,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	4,635	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	4,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	3,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	2,090	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	26,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	22,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	4,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	17,635	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	62.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	959	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	1,064	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	259,116	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	279,479	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	9,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	785	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	826	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	52,875	25,660	27,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	10,410	5,605	4,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	16,910	8,500	8,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	25,550	11,545	14,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	4,790	3,345	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	2,205	1,255	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	2,585	2,085	500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	10,710	4,055	6,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	1,310	550	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	8,735	3,600	5,140
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	6,335	2,440	3,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	655	225	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	315	215	100
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	1,100	510	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	335	215	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	34,885	17,155	17,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	4,495	2,650	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	10,790	5,620	5,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	19,600	8,885	10,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	3,370	2,400	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	1,460	835	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	1,910	1,565	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	8,285	3,235	5,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	925	420	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	7,020	2,830	4,195
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	5,135	1,995	3,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	500	165	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	240	140	100
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	900	385	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	245	145	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	52,875	25,660	27,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	27,325	14,110	13,215
Education	1,570	280	1,290	2,635	690	1,945
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	2,640	695	1,945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	555	250	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	125	100	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	430	150	280
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	1,040	430	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	150	40	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	310	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	75	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	205	130	75
54. History	260	130	130	220	115	110
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	1,925	535	1,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	60	0	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	90	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	510	25	490
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	270	80	185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	45	10	35
42. Psychology	515	115	400	410	85	325
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	545	305	245
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	4,555	1,360	3,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	345	90	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	4,205	1,275	2,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	740	390	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	300	140	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	155	85	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	220	155	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	495	320	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	355	270	85
25. Library science	90	10	85	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	90	40	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	5,210	4,885	325
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	90	45	45
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	465	375	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	815	715	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	1,405	1,385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	1,955	1,900	55
48. Precision production	130	120	0	480	465	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	1,060	780	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	880	695	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	175	85	85
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	5,395	985	4,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	195	95	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	5,115	835	4,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	75	55	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	1,940	915	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	1,215	275	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	425	370	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	245	230	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	34,885	17,155	17,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	15,285	8,265	7,020
Education	815	145	670	1,750	485	1,270
13. Education	810	145	670	1,755	485	1,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	400	195	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	90	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	310	120	195
Humanities	1,175	335	840	750	320	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	115	35	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	220	60	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	55	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	135	85	50
54. History	150	85	65	170	95	75
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	1,650	470	1,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	55	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	85	35	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	470	15	455
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	230	75	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	35	10	25
42. Psychology	315	65	255	305	70	240
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	465	265	195
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	3,670	1,135	2,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	280	50	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	3,385	1,080	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	560	300	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	240	105	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	180	115	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	430	290	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	315	250	65
25. Library science	45	10	40	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	70	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	3,910	3,635	275
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	80	45	35
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	375	305	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	610	515	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	1,020	1,000	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	1,470	1,425	45
48. Precision production	45	40	10	360	345	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	835	595	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	670	520	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	160	80	80
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	4,200	745	3,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	160	75	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	3,990	635	3,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	55	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	1,445	720	725
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	870	215	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	335	290	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	200	180	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	52,875	25,655	27,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	27,325	14,110	13,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	25,550	11,545	14,000
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	22,440	9,945	12,490
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	18,795	8,110	10,680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	3,645	1,835	1,810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	3,110	1,600	1,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	540	265	275
Philippines	245	35	210	315	130	185
India	65	30	30	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	240	120	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	235	130	105
France	110	35	65	0	0	0
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	1,280	710	570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	34,885	17,155	17,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	15,285	8,270	7,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	19,600	8,885	10,710
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	16,900	7,505	9,400
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	14,075	6,065	8,010
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	2,830	1,440	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	2,700	1,385	1,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	385	180	205
Philippines	205	20	190	300	125	170
India	45	20	25	465	230	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	155	80	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	215	120	90
France	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	1,165	650	520
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	52,875	25,655	27,215
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	37,360	19,300	18,055
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	34,845	18,045	16,800
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	2,515	1,260	1,260
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	15,515	6,355	9,160
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	70.7	75.2	66.3
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	65.9	70.3	61.7
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	52,875	25,660	27,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	14,015	5,665	8,350
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	38,855	19,990	18,870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	20,650	11,915	8,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	18,210	8,070	10,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	43.2	44.2	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	37,360	19,305	18,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	600	230	375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	36,755	19,075	17,680
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	33,290	16,900	16,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	3,470	2,175	1,295
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	37,355	19,305	18,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	600	230	375
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	36,755	19,075	17,680
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	3,735	2,415	1,315
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	4,835	1,245	3,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	1,350	1,000	355
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	3,315	585	2,735
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	5,055	1,930	3,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	480	160	320
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	8,615	3,610	5,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	5,550	5,330	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	1,190	945	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	2,625	1,850	775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	37,360	19,305	18,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	605	230	375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	36,755	19,075	17,680
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	1,860	1,415	445
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	265	240	25
22 Utilities	65	40	20	345	270	75
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	2,545	2,240	300
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	3,695	2,595	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	1,155	870	285
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	4,435	2,185	2,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	1,260	1,075	185
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	540	260	275
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	1,100	415	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	435	260	175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	1,055	435	620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	1,175	660	515
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	2,765	760	2,000
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	5,845	960	4,885
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	590	295	290
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	2,775	1,130	1,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	1,615	800	815
91 Public administration	475	260	220	3,300	2,190	1,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	34,845	18,045	16,800
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	2,220	1,270	945
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	45	35	15
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	3,740	2,855	885
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	28,835	13,885	14,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	28,835	13,885	14,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	21,330	9,875	11,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	5,705	2,960	2,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	1,570	905	665
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	225	140	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	32,575	16,740	15,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	26,545	14,085	12,465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	2,095	825	1,265
Public transit	1,535	685	845	1,175	525	650
Walked	675	290	385	2,145	900	1,240
Bicycle	225	175	50	285	195	85
Other method	265	135	125	335	210	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	32,575	16,740	15,835
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	18,640	8,885	9,750
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	9,085	4,920	4,160
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	3,150	1,745	1,410
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	835	530	300
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	870	660	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	32,575	16,740	15,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	1,630	1,200	435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	5,235	3,205	2,030
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	10,135	5,920	4,215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	7,485	2,735	4,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	2,705	1,060	1,645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	5,385	2,620	2,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	39,915	20,420	19,495
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	39,625	20,260	19,370
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	39,335	20,115	19,220
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	39,240	20,100	19,140
French	55	0	55	95	10	80
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	295	140	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	285	140	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	160	80	85
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	130	60	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	110	60	50
Chinese languages	750	470	280	110	60	45
Cantonese	50	10	40	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	285	160	120
English and French	60	30	30	95	45	50
English and non-official language	595	345	260	195	120	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	39,910	20,420	19,490
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	38,360	19,565	18,790
English	395	205	190	200	60	140
French	250	125	125	420	290	130
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	905	490	420
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	900	485	415
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	30	0	25	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	64,900	31,850	33,055
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	54,870	26,990	27,880
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	10,035	4,855	5,175
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	5,950	2,955	2,995
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	4,085	1,905	2,180
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	3,560	1,670	1,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	2,675	1,250	1,430
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	885	420	470
External migrants	1,260	630	630	520	235	285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	61,345	29,955	31,395
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	34,210	16,730	17,470
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	27,140	13,220	13,915
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	14,070	6,965	7,105
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	13,065	6,260	6,810
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	10,400	4,990	5,415
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	7,485	3,395	4,095
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	2,920	1,595	1,320
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	2,665	1,270	1,395