Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pitt Meadows, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,573	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,736	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,356	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,194	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	214.7	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	86.51	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,570	9,045	9,525	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	3,170	1,655	1,520	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	1,025	530	495	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	1,135	610	520	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	1,010	515	495	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	12,470	6,075	6,400	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	1,065	550	515	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	995	480	515	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	1,045	525	525	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	1,170	575	600	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	1,250	620	625	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	1,255	590	665	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	1,400	665	735	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	1,555	760	800	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	1,570	775	800	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	1,160	535	620	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	2,925	1,315	1,610	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	995	460	535	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	770	375	400	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	525	230	295	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	340	135	210	285	130	150
85 years and over	295	115	175	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	195	85	110	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	85	30	55	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.3	16.0	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.2	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	15.8	14.5	16.9	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	1.8	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	41.0	39.9	42.0	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.5	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	3,065	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,800	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,310	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	675	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,630	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	2,570	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	1,210	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	1,185	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,445	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,405	7,395	8,010	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	9,655	4,830	4,825	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	8,260	4,135	4,125	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	1,390	695	700	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	5,750	2,560	3,185	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	3,565	1,915	1,645	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	460	170	285	315	150	165
Divorced	945	315	625	1,425	520	905
Widowed	785	160	620	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,560	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	2,760	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	1,255	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	1,170	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,555	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	4,045	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	695	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	815	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	640	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	175	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	2,210	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	2,530	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	1,040	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,520	1,110	1,405	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	5,175	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,050	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,125	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	1,625	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	200	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,565	9,040	9,525	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	16,910	8,355	8,560	1,815	990	830
French only	5	0	0	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	1,425	575	850	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	230	115	110	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,565	9,045	9,520	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	18,090	8,805	9,285	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	190	95	95	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	65	30	40	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	225	110	115	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	220	110	110	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,570	9,045	9,525	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	18,195	8,870	9,325	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	14,855	7,280	7,575	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	14,640	7,180	7,465	1,035	560	480
French	215	105	110	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	3,335	1,590	1,750	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,335	1,590	1,745	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	40	335	175	160
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	30	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	25	15	15	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	185	215	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	145	180	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,030	995	1,035	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	425	205	215	90	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	205	215	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	25	10	10
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	5	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	65	25	15	10
Russian	150	75	70	30	5	20
Serbian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	200	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	120	65	60	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	25	10	15	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	675	330	345	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	480	240	245	5	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	200	205	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	200	95	100	50	30	20
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	190	95	95	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	260	260	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	45	55	180	105	75
Portuguese	95	40	50	145	70	80
Romanian	105	50	55	75	35	40
Spanish	225	120	100	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	110	120	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	220	25	15	15
Chinese languages	370	160	210	25	15	20
Cantonese	170	75	95	0	0	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	65	95	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	210	95	115
Lao	5	0	5	200	95	110
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	10	10	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	170	200	590	280	315
English and French	60	25	35	260	120	140
English and non-official language	295	135	160	125	55	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,565	9,045	9,525	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	17,795	8,665	9,125	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	16,340	7,945	8,390	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	16,295	7,930	8,370	1,225	645	575
French	45	20	20	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	1,455	715	735	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,455	720	735	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	15	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	45	25	25
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	390	385	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	90	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	15	5	5
Russian	105	50	50	20	5	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	180	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	115	60	55	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	115	60	60	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	80	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	25	10	10	30	10	15
Romanian	50	20	20	60	30	30
Spanish	90	55	35	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	130	20	5	10
Chinese languages	230	105	125	20	10	10
Cantonese	110	50	60	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	135	65	70
Lao	5	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	380	395	870	420	455
English and French	35	15	15	290	140	150
English and non-official language	710	345	365	160	75	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,565	9,040	9,520	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	16,685	8,185	8,500	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	660	320	345	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	195	80	120	715	350	365
Non-official language	990	450	545	770	375	395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	985	450	540	770	375	390
English and French	5	5	5	55	30	25
English and non-official language	15	10	5	125	65	60
French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,275	7,360	7,915	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,720	7,115	7,605	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,768	50,793	31,715	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,745	7,135	7,610	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,107	43,294	29,066	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,670	6,710	6,960	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,976	50,061	28,883	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,525	3,750	5,775	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,594	4,424	4,678	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,760	5,935	5,820	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,951	52,145	30,848	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,260	7,345	7,920	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,675	7,065	7,610	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,080	59,446	39,459	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,085	7,615	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,776	48,002	34,053	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,660	6,675	6,990	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,577	58,773	36,883	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,510	3,710	5,790	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,407	7,479	7,361	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,750	5,870	5,875	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,740	58,626	36,865	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,265	7,340	7,920	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,805	3,310	2,495	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,485	67,865	48,965	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,767	75,105	55,712	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.2	85.8	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	81.5	72.5	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.7	14.2	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,280	7,360	7,915	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	555	245	310	1,020	530	490
With total income	14,720	7,115	7,610	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.1	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	740	1,120	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	2,165	770	1,400	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	1,775	655	1,120	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	665	925	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	1,520	665	860	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	635	690	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	635	460	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	875	555	320	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	730	455	275	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	460	315	145	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	1,315	1,020	300	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	985	750	230	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	330	270	65	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,275	7,360	7,920	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	530	225	310	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	14,745	7,135	7,610	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.1	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,940	780	1,160	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	2,300	845	1,455	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,115	820	1,295	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	835	1,110	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	1,835	845	995	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	820	605	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	785	500	290	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	1,305	990	315	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	430	300	130	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	290	235	60	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	585	455	130	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,275	7,355	7,915	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	3,520	1,420	2,095	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	11,755	5,935	5,820	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.7	73.5	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,600	715	885	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	750	295	455	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	490	840	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	440	670	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,085	435	655	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	490	640	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	500	510	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	900	540	360	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	730	480	250	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	2,105	1,550	555	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	600	385	215	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	395	270	125	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	1,115	900	215	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,912	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,452	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,565	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,492	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,917	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,200	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,073	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,276	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,229	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,942	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,550	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,568	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,244	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,965	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	825	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	495	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,215	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	615	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	665	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,445	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,027	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,645	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,757	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,535	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,464	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,856	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	745	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,216	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,420	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,456	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,025	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,117	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,164	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,540	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,523	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,111	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,862	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,477	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,110	970	1,145	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,008	47,360	33,351	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,246	41,152	30,216	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,140	940	1,195	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,756	53,545	41,407	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,464	44,256	35,687	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,450	9,015	9,435	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,000	3,220	3,780	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	1,205	555	655	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	1,240	515	725	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	1,290	580	705	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	1,490	715	775	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	1,775	855	925	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	11,445	5,790	5,655	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	2,070	1,010	1,060	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	2,390	1,180	1,205	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	2,680	1,385	1,295	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	1,945	1,025	925	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,445	9,010	9,435	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	3,795	1,960	1,840	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	1,270	650	620	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	11,840	5,765	6,075	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	2,810	1,285	1,525	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,790	785	1,005	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	435	220	210	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	1,025	445	580	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	325	110	215	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.7	10.7	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.2	11.4	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.0	11.3	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	7.7	9.5	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.6	14.1	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	580	760	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	335	165	170	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	815	355	460	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	190	60	130	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	6.4	8.1	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.4	9.2	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	8.1	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.2	7.6	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	6.8	4.7	8.5	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,430	8,990	9,435	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	18,220	8,895	9,330	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	18,220	8,890	9,330	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	1,395	510	880	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	4,035	1,910	2,120	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,030	1,915	2,120	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	650	335	315
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	40	20	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	150	105	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	140	70	65
Vietnamese	45	30	15	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	235	300	10	0	10
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	225	290	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,165	1,280	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	335	150	185	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	330	150	180	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	0	0	10
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	0	0	10
Russian	110	50	55	40	15	25
Serbian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	195	285	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	50	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	145	65	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	90	140	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	830	400	425	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	665	310	355	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	10
Hindi	130	55	75	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	225	255	15	10	10
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	165	90	80	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	90	75	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	780	405	380	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	80	360	195	155
Portuguese	95	55	35	165	75	85
Romanian	120	70	50	95	45	55
Spanish	435	215	220	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	125	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	20	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	490	235	260	55	20	35
Chinese languages	475	225	255	55	20	35
Cantonese	225	110	115	15	10	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	125	160	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	15	10	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	35	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,425	8,995	9,430	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,325	8,435	8,890	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,655	1,865	1,790	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,675	6,575	7,095	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,100	555	545	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,430	8,995	9,435	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,280	7,035	7,245	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,955	1,840	2,115	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	1,340	645	695	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	400	190	210	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	820	350	465	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	1,015	475	535	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	505	250	260	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	505	230	275	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	390	180	210	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	120	75	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,955	1,840	2,115	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	435	205	230	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	710	410	300	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	870	370	500	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	1,610	715	890	785	405	380
45 years and over	335	145	195	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,955	1,840	2,115	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	430	200	230	745	405	340
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	45	10	30
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	50	0	45	45	25	20
Peru	15	0	15	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	100	75	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	100	50	50	140	75	70
Europe	1,450	695	750	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	10	10	0	0
France	25	15	15	160	80	75
Germany	135	70	65	20	15	10
Greece	15	10	10	40	15	20
Hungary	35	15	15	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	25	60	35	20
Netherlands	115	60	50	0	0	0
Poland	60	25	40	10	0	0
Portugal	40	25	20	65	30	35
Romania	110	55	50	80	45	35
Russian Federation	45	30	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	270	340	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	75	30	45	75	30	40
Africa	205	80	120	310	125	185
Algeria	10	10	10	75	40	40
Egypt	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	45	95	35	60
Asia	1,785	820	965	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	60	65	0	0	0
India	290	135	160	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	60	50	15	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	100	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	20	10	110	60	55
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	525	235	285	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	40	15	25
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	10	10
Viet Nam	40	30	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	160	70	85	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	45	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	175	205	190	95	100
Americas	50	15	30	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	30	15	20	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	290	135	155	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	110	45	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,430	8,995	9,435	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,275	1,995	2,280	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,325	2,210	2,115	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,820	4,785	5,035	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,680	1,235	1,450	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,680	810	870	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	600	375	230	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,080	435	640	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	300	485	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	120	85	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,430	8,990	9,430	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	245	320	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	235	300	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	115	150	90	45	45
Métis	270	125	150	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,750	9,115	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,425	8,990	9,435	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	50	85	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,295	8,950	9,350	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,430	8,995	9,430	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	25	35	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	25	35	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	670	325	345	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	630	310	320	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	175	185	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	130	135	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,700	8,640	9,060	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,425	8,995	9,435	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,485	1,645	1,835	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	830	395	440	70	30	40
Chinese	575	265	320	80	15	65
Black	205	95	110	505	195	310
Filipino	675	310	365	10	10	10
Latin American	195	100	95	390	195	195
Arab	70	35	35	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	90	75	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	70	35	30	10
Korean	265	130	130	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	30	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	70	115	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,940	7,345	7,600	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,430	8,995	9,435	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	730	350	375	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	210	230	755	365	390
Inuit	10	10	0	10	0	0
Métis	325	160	165	205	90	115
Other North American origins	4,315	2,180	2,135	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	30	10	20	130	75	55
American	355	155	200	275	140	135
Canadian	4,085	2,080	2,005	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,850	6,735	7,120	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	9,730	4,725	5,000	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,085	2,860	3,225	680	345	335
Irish	3,380	1,600	1,780	1,230	610	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,315	2,030	2,280	455	230	225
Welsh	610	300	310	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	670	340	330	60	25	30
French origins	1,685	750	935	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,680	750	935	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,645	1,780	1,865	885	460	425
Austrian	215	85	125	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	45	60	135	75	60
Dutch	1,005	490	515	45	20	30
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,290	1,330	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	55	15	30	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	875	1,035	25	10	15
Danish	230	115	110	0	0	10
Finnish	275	130	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	175	75	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	715	300	415	10	0	0
Swedish	675	335	335	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,720	1,295	1,430	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	95	30	60	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	35	15	25
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	160	170	940	460	480
Latvian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	720	330	385	415	205	210
Romanian	240	115	120	330	175	150
Russian	525	250	280	100	45	50
Slovak	45	25	20	15	0	0
Ukrainian	1,090	515	570	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,925	925	1,005	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	105	45	55	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	60	105	295	180	115
Italian	1,120	560	555	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	100	295	140	155
Serbian	40	25	20	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	290	115	170	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	40	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	40	925	495	425
Basque	15	15	0	30	20	15
Jewish	40	20	20	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	40	10	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	115	55	60	405	150	255
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	40	20	25	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	15	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	170	165	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	20	85	55	35
Colombian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	15	15	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	60	80	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	95	50	45
Salvadorean	30	20	10	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	10	10	0
African origins	315	160	160	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	30	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	70	35	30
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	0	10	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	60	70	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	120	65	55	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	65	50	75	40	35
Asian origins	3,220	1,555	1,665	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	170	140	720	360	360
Afghan	20	10	10	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	65	25	35
Armenian	10	0	0	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	140	75	65	45	35	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	60	25	240	110	130
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	880	420	460	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	770	365	400	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	20	40	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,070	985	1,080	595	290	305
Burmese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	170	90	80
Chinese	755	325	430	160	60	100
Filipino	775	360	415	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	155	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	65	35	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	160	105	60	0	0	0
Australian	90	65	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	25	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,200	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	5,585	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	1,610	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	1,980	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	5,215	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,200	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	665	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,125	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,485	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,915	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,200	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,790	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,060	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	1,130	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,330	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,130	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	6,935	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,200	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	245	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,620	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,500	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,755	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	495	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,085	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	500	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,200	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,945	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	250	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,195	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,690	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,310	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,195	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	895	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,290	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,650	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,025	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	520	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,110	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,695	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,415	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,210	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,505	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.1	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,478	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,499	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,662	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,436	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,260	7,340	7,920	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,200	1,095	1,105	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,115	2,470	2,635	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,945	3,775	4,175	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,540	1,190	355	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	345	230	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	970	840	130	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,240	2,040	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	175	260	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,690	1,170	1,520	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	1,870	805	1,065	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	95	180	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	25	30	50	25	25
Master's degree	410	185	225	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,440	5,060	5,385	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	455	330	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,280	1,640	1,640	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,370	2,960	3,415	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	875	210	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	255	140	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	620	75	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,625	970	1,655	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	335	135	205	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,330	980	1,345	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	1,625	685	935	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	80	160	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	50	25	30
Master's degree	355	145	205	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,265	7,340	7,920	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,310	3,570	3,745	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	505	110	390	945	190	750
13. Education	500	110	395	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	340	125	220
Humanities	285	85	205	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	35	65	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	40	35	10
54. History	15	10	0	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,025	345	680	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	20	135	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	185	50	140	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	135	35	100	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	465	215	250	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	1,720	555	1,170	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	540	1,095	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	85	110	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	55	25	30	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	145	115	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	70	390	290	100
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,765	1,640	125	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	50	35	15
14. Engineering	280	220	55	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	295	20	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	445	10	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	20	570	560	0
48. Precision production	225	215	10	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	100	70	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	50	55	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	15	10	15
Health and related fields	1,210	290	920	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,115	225	890	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	275	240	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	290	80	205	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	25	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	275	230	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,440	5,060	5,385	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,065	2,095	1,970	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	390	75	315	685	135	545
13. Education	390	75	315	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	110	95	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	10	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	120	40	80	280	95	185
Humanities	260	70	190	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	30	65	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	20	20	0
54. History	15	15	10	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	280	620	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	110	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	165	35	125	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	110	25	85	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	430	190	245	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	1,375	430	945	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	425	900	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	75	95	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	130	90	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	125	50	360	265	90
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	20	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,350	1,245	100	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	40	25	20
14. Engineering	250	195	50	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	225	10	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	15	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	330	15	460	450	0
48. Precision production	170	165	0	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	95	60	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	45	45	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	15	15	0	10
Health and related fields	945	205	735	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	45	35	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	865	160	705	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	245	165	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	195	65	135	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	25	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,260	7,340	7,915	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,315	3,570	3,740	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,950	3,770	4,175	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	6,435	3,035	3,400	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	5,530	2,580	2,955	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	905	455	450	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,515	735	775	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	115	60	55	40	20
Philippines	260	100	160	0	0	0
India	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	110	75	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	55	75	0	10	0
France	25	15	10	70	40	30
Other	670	315	355	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,440	5,055	5,385	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,065	2,095	1,970	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,370	2,960	3,410	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	5,205	2,430	2,775	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	4,525	2,075	2,445	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	685	350	335	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	535	635	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	85	45	50	30	20
Philippines	220	85	135	0	0	10
India	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	40	50	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	45	60	10	0	0
France	20	10	15	50	30	20
Other	560	255	305	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,260	7,340	7,920	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	10,585	5,495	5,095	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	10,060	5,230	4,830	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	525	265	265	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	4,675	1,845	2,825	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	69.4	74.9	64.3	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	65.9	71.3	61.0	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.2	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,265	7,340	7,920	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,355	1,750	2,605	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	10,905	5,590	5,315	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,940	3,395	2,545	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,970	2,195	2,775	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.1	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,590	5,490	5,095	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	65	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	9,360	4,820	4,540	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,085	605	480	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,590	5,495	5,090	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	1,355	855	500	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,790	410	1,385	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	415	165	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	615	165	455	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,235	455	775	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	105	170	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	2,180	850	1,325	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,805	1,705	100	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	175	80	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	355	275	80	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,585	5,495	5,090	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	70	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	85	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	35	35	0
22 Utilities	75	50	30	125	65	60
23 Construction	1,025	900	125	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	780	565	215	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	680	470	210	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	1,180	510	675	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	505	125	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	235	155	85	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	545	165	380	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	75	95	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	750	345	405	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	245	155	600	385	210
61 Educational services	640	135	505	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	1,130	230	900	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	90	120	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	580	210	370	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	355	160	200	565	215	345
91 Public administration	760	420	340	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,060	5,230	4,825	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	635	300	340	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	35	15	20	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	1,375	1,085	290	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	8,015	3,835	4,180	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,015	3,835	4,180	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,180	440	740	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,565	3,245	3,315	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	250	130	120	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	20	25	0	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,390	4,920	4,470	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,370	4,060	3,310	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	445	205	240	520	210	310
Public transit	1,080	450	635	790	315	475
Walked	315	110	205	565	250	310
Bicycle	60	40	15	85	65	20
Other method	115	55	60	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,390	4,920	4,470	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	2,025	910	1,115	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	2,605	1,250	1,355	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	2,065	1,185	885	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	1,160	670	490	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	1,535	905	625	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,390	4,920	4,470	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,075	810	270	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,200	1,325	870	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,345	1,100	1,240	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,505	585	920	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	360	570	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,330	735	595	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,260	5,760	5,505	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	11,130	5,695	5,435	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	10,985	5,605	5,380	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	10,940	5,590	5,345	1,200	735	465
French	45	15	30	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	150	95	55	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	95	55	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	65	65	1,225	680	545
English and French	15	0	10	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	115	60	55	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,260	5,755	5,505	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	10,875	5,600	5,270	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	105	45	60	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	105	25	80	765	485	280
Non-official language	165	80	85	140	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	80	85	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,230	8,900	9,330	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	15,740	7,675	8,065	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	2,490	1,230	1,260	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	730	320	410	935	435	500
Migrants	1,760	910	850	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	1,630	835	795	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	805	775	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	20	25	10	15
External migrants	130	75	55	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,390	8,490	8,900	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	10,410	5,000	5,405	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	6,980	3,490	3,490	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	2,145	1,035	1,110	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	4,835	2,450	2,385	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	4,265	2,140	2,125	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	4,040	2,020	2,025	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	225	120	105	80	45	40
External migrants	570	310	260	215	95	120