Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pitt Meadows, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sarnia, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,573	...	...	71,594	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,736	...	...	72,366	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,356	...	...	33,324	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,194	...	...	31,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	214.7	...	...	434.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	86.51	...	...	164.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,570	9,045	9,525	71,595	34,655	36,935
0 to 14 years	3,170	1,655	1,520	10,635	5,340	5,295
0 to 4 years	1,025	530	495	3,405	1,705	1,695
5 to 9 years	1,135	610	520	3,765	1,865	1,900
10 to 14 years	1,010	515	495	3,470	1,765	1,700
15 to 64 years	12,470	6,075	6,400	45,430	22,380	23,050
15 to 19 years	1,065	550	515	3,880	1,975	1,910
20 to 24 years	995	480	515	4,520	2,340	2,180
25 to 29 years	1,045	525	525	4,415	2,250	2,160
30 to 34 years	1,170	575	600	4,175	2,100	2,075
35 to 39 years	1,250	620	625	3,780	1,810	1,965
40 to 44 years	1,255	590	665	3,895	1,920	1,970
45 to 49 years	1,400	665	735	4,130	2,020	2,110
50 to 54 years	1,555	760	800	5,180	2,470	2,710
55 to 59 years	1,570	775	800	5,850	2,810	3,035
60 to 64 years	1,160	535	620	5,605	2,680	2,920
65 years and over	2,925	1,315	1,610	15,530	6,935	8,595
65 to 69 years	995	460	535	4,820	2,330	2,490
70 to 74 years	770	375	400	3,620	1,710	1,910
75 to 79 years	525	230	295	2,670	1,175	1,495
80 to 84 years	340	135	210	2,175	920	1,250
85 years and over	295	115	175	2,245	795	1,445
85 to 89 years	195	85	110	1,430	565	865
90 to 94 years	85	30	55	640	190	450
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	145	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.3	16.0	14.9	15.4	14.3
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.2	63.5	64.6	62.4
65 years and over	15.8	14.5	16.9	21.7	20.0	23.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	1.8	3.1	2.3	3.9
Average age of the population	41.0	39.9	42.0	43.9	42.7	45.0
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.5	45.6	44.0	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,195	...	...	31,935	...	...
Single-detached house	3,065	...	...	21,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	3,905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,800	...	...	6,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	1,330	...	...
Row house	1,310	...	...	1,750	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	675	...	...	825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,630	...	...	2,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,195	...	...	31,940	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	10,600	...	...
2 persons	2,570	...	...	11,845	...	...
3 persons	1,210	...	...	4,220	...	...
4 persons	1,185	...	...	3,570	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	1,705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,445	...	...	70,375	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,405	7,395	8,010	60,955	29,315	31,645
Married or living common law	9,655	4,830	4,825	34,280	17,135	17,140
Married	8,260	4,135	4,125	28,580	14,290	14,290
Living common law	1,390	695	700	5,700	2,845	2,850
Not married and not living common law	5,750	2,560	3,185	26,675	12,180	14,500
Never married	3,565	1,915	1,645	15,510	8,515	6,990
Separated	460	170	285	2,175	935	1,240
Divorced	945	315	625	4,345	1,770	2,570
Widowed	785	160	620	4,655	955	3,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,560	...	...	20,600	...	...
2 persons	2,760	...	...	11,880	...	...
3 persons	1,255	...	...	4,055	...	...
4 persons	1,170	...	...	3,305	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,555	...	...	20,600	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	16,840	...	...
Married couples	4,045	...	...	13,995	...	...
Common-law couples	695	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	815	...	...	3,765	...	...
Female parent	640	...	...	2,980	...	...
Male parent	175	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	16,835	...	...
Couples without children	2,210	...	...	9,610	...	...
Couples with children	2,530	...	...	7,230	...	...
1 child	1,040	...	...	2,975	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	2,980	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	3,760	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,270	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,520	1,110	1,405	14,015	6,700	7,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,195	...	...	31,935	...	...
One-census-family households	5,175	...	...	20,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,050	...	...	9,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,125	...	...	10,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	11,630	...	...
One-person households	1,625	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	200	...	...	1,035	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,565	9,040	9,525	70,715	34,330	36,385
English only	16,910	8,355	8,560	65,065	31,875	33,190
French only	5	0	0	40	20	20
English and French	1,425	575	850	5,375	2,340	3,035
Neither English nor French	230	115	110	240	95	145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,565	9,045	9,520	70,715	34,335	36,385
English	18,090	8,805	9,285	68,770	33,460	35,310
French	190	95	95	1,605	725	875
English and French	65	30	40	110	50	55
Neither English nor French	225	110	115	230	90	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	220	110	110	1,665	750	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	2.4	2.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,570	9,045	9,525	70,715	34,335	36,385
Single responses	18,195	8,870	9,325	69,910	33,950	35,965
Official languages	14,855	7,280	7,575	64,110	31,115	32,995
English	14,640	7,180	7,465	62,380	30,340	32,040
French	215	105	110	1,730	770	960
Non-official languages	3,335	1,590	1,750	5,805	2,830	2,975
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,335	1,590	1,745	5,785	2,825	2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	245	130	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	40	240	125	110
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	65	40	30	205	105	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	70	35	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	15	15	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	185	215	205	70	140
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	145	180	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	15	135	85	45
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	10	0	5	55	35	15
Tamil	10	5	5	35	20	15
Telugu	5	0	0	40	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,030	995	1,035	4,445	2,170	2,275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	425	205	215	700	310	385
Baltic languages	0	0	5	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	425	205	215	675	300	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Croatian	40	20	20	50	30	25
Czech	25	5	15	50	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	120	60	65	285	125	155
Russian	150	75	70	55	20	35
Serbian	20	5	10	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	15	10	10	75	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	200	1,125	515	605
Afrikaans	25	10	10	15	5	10
Danish	15	5	5	25	15	15
Dutch	120	65	60	635	290	345
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	205	90	115	385	180	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	185	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages	675	330	345	735	405	330
Indo-Aryan languages	480	240	245	655	360	290
Bengali	5	5	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	10	0	5	265	140	125
Hindi	40	20	25	110	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	200	205	115	60	50
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	5
Urdu	5	0	5	105	55	50
Iranian languages	200	95	100	75	45	35
Kurdish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	190	95	95	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	260	260	1,665	810	855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	45	55	875	455	420
Portuguese	95	40	50	365	170	190
Romanian	105	50	55	45	20	30
Spanish	225	120	100	385	170	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	45	15	35	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	110	120	70	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	45	30	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	220	365	175	190
Chinese languages	370	160	210	340	160	180
Cantonese	170	75	95	135	70	60
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	65	95	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Burmese	5	5	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	10
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	125	60	65
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Finnish	25	10	15	30	15	20
Hungarian	40	25	20	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	375	170	200	805	385	420
English and French	60	25	35	260	105	150
English and non-official language	295	135	160	495	255	245
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,565	9,045	9,525	70,715	34,330	36,385
Single responses	17,795	8,665	9,125	69,600	33,800	35,800
Official languages	16,340	7,945	8,390	67,680	32,885	34,800
English	16,295	7,930	8,370	67,205	32,675	34,525
French	45	20	20	480	205	270
Non-official languages	1,455	715	735	1,915	915	1,000
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,455	720	735	1,915	915	1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	110	50	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	110	50	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	15	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	75	85	65	35	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	80	50	30
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	5	5	5	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	390	385	1,280	595	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	90	135	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	130	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Czech	5	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	55	25	30
Russian	105	50	50	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	70	30	40
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	10	10	40	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	180	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	360	190	170
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	90	85
Hindi	5	5	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	115	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	50	20	20
Iranian languages	115	60	55	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	60	60	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	80	590	245	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	235	95	145
Portuguese	25	10	10	155	60	90
Romanian	50	20	20	15	5	10
Spanish	90	55	35	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	130	215	105	115
Chinese languages	230	105	125	205	100	105
Cantonese	110	50	60	75	35	40
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	115	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	380	395	1,115	530	585
English and French	35	15	15	115	45	75
English and non-official language	710	345	365	970	470	495
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,565	9,040	9,520	70,715	34,335	36,385
None	16,685	8,185	8,500	66,260	32,260	34,000
English	660	320	345	1,090	520	570
French	195	80	120	1,215	500	710
Non-official language	990	450	545	2,075	1,015	1,060
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	985	450	540	2,025	990	1,035
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	25	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,275	7,360	7,915	59,750	28,875	30,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,720	7,115	7,605	57,580	27,965	29,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,768	50,793	31,715	33,833	46,087	26,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,745	7,135	7,610	57,630	27,970	29,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,107	43,294	29,066	30,745	40,724	24,345
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,670	6,710	6,960	51,115	25,415	25,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,976	50,061	28,883	31,365	43,468	22,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,525	3,750	5,775	43,680	19,865	23,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,594	4,424	4,678	8,017	8,111	7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,760	5,935	5,820	39,900	21,390	18,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,951	52,145	30,848	29,532	38,071	23,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,260	7,345	7,920	59,750	28,890	30,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,675	7,065	7,610	57,430	27,940	29,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,080	59,446	39,459	48,592	62,061	35,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,085	7,615	57,505	27,945	29,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,776	48,002	34,053	39,829	49,579	30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,660	6,675	6,990	51,000	25,395	25,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,577	58,773	36,883	47,164	61,572	32,874
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,510	3,710	5,790	43,500	19,805	23,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,407	7,479	7,361	8,862	8,613	9,069
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,750	5,870	5,875	39,900	21,405	18,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,740	58,626	36,865	45,860	56,595	33,435
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,265	7,340	7,920	59,750	28,890	30,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,805	3,310	2,495	17,125	9,765	7,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,485	67,865	48,965	55,234	70,966	43,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,767	75,105	55,712	71,606	85,426	53,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.2	85.8	86.2	90.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	81.5	72.5	65.3	69.5	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.7	14.2	13.8	9.7	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,280	7,360	7,915	59,750	28,875	30,875
Without total income	555	245	310	2,170	910	1,260
With total income	14,720	7,115	7,610	57,580	27,970	29,615
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.1	96.4	96.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	740	1,120	8,115	3,275	4,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,165	770	1,400	9,805	3,460	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,775	655	1,120	8,260	2,925	5,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	665	925	6,440	2,730	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	1,520	665	860	5,585	2,635	2,950
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	635	690	4,180	2,355	1,825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	635	460	3,270	2,000	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	875	555	320	2,495	1,620	875
$80,000 to $89,999	730	455	275	1,970	1,310	665
$90,000 to $99,999	460	315	145	1,720	1,095	625
$100,000 and over	1,315	1,020	300	5,735	4,575	1,165
$100,000 to $149,999	985	750	230	3,620	2,815	805
$150,000 and over	330	270	65	2,120	1,760	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,275	7,360	7,920	59,750	28,870	30,875
Without after-tax income	530	225	310	2,120	910	1,210
With after-tax income	14,745	7,135	7,610	57,630	27,965	29,660
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.1	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,940	780	1,160	8,540	3,315	5,225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,300	845	1,455	10,250	3,630	6,620
$20,000 to $29,999	2,115	820	1,295	9,445	3,505	5,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	835	1,110	7,515	3,305	4,210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,835	845	995	6,030	3,195	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	820	605	4,380	2,675	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	3,115	2,085	1,030
$70,000 to $79,999	785	500	290	2,595	1,735	860
$80,000 and over	1,305	990	315	5,755	4,520	1,235
$80,000 to $89,999	430	300	130	1,675	1,200	470
$90,000 to $99,999	290	235	60	1,125	865	255
$100,000 and over	585	455	130	2,965	2,455	505
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,275	7,355	7,915	59,750	28,875	30,875
Without employment income	3,520	1,420	2,095	19,850	7,485	12,365
With employment income	11,755	5,935	5,820	39,900	21,395	18,505
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.7	73.5	66.8	74.1	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,600	715	885	7,645	4,370	3,285
$5,000 to $9,999	750	295	455	3,215	1,350	1,865
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	490	840	4,940	1,930	3,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	440	670	4,325	1,715	2,615
$30,000 to $39,999	1,085	435	655	3,810	1,630	2,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	490	640	3,040	1,470	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	500	510	2,320	1,290	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	900	540	360	1,825	1,110	715
$70,000 to $79,999	730	480	250	1,475	960	520
$80,000 and over	2,105	1,550	555	7,295	5,570	1,730
$80,000 to $89,999	600	385	215	1,375	905	475
$90,000 to $99,999	395	270	125	1,355	855	505
$100,000 and over	1,115	900	215	4,565	3,815	750
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,195	...	...	31,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,912	...	...	66,050	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,452	...	...	58,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	35,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	31,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,565	...	...	21,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,492	...	...	85,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,917	...	...	75,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,200	...	...	31,940	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,073	...	...	87,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,276	...	...	71,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	10,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,229	...	...	46,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,942	...	...	38,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,550	...	...	21,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,568	...	...	107,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,244	...	...	88,020	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,195	...	...	31,935	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	1,590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	1,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	1,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	1,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	2,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	1,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,965	...	...	9,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	3,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	825	...	...	2,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	495	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,195	...	...	31,935	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	1,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	1,420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	1,675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	2,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	2,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	1,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,215	...	...	6,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	2,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	615	...	...	1,670	...	...
$150,000 and over	665	...	...	2,340	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,445	...	...	20,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,027	...	...	86,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,645	...	...	75,538	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	9,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,757	...	...	81,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	71,700	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,535	...	...	7,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,464	...	...	120,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,856	...	...	102,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	745	...	...	3,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,216	...	...	45,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	43,377	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,420	...	...	20,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,456	...	...	108,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,025	...	...	88,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	9,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,117	...	...	101,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,164	...	...	82,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,540	...	...	7,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,523	...	...	143,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,111	...	...	115,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	3,585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,862	...	...	58,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,477	...	...	51,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,110	970	1,145	12,875	6,200	6,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,008	47,360	33,351	32,073	34,883	29,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,246	41,152	30,216	29,184	31,430	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,140	940	1,195	12,875	6,240	6,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,756	53,545	41,407	43,196	47,618	39,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,464	44,256	35,687	36,355	39,161	33,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,450	9,015	9,435	70,375	34,205	36,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,000	3,220	3,780	34,145	15,780	18,365
In the bottom decile	1,205	555	655	7,515	3,575	3,940
In the second decile	1,240	515	725	7,070	2,980	4,090
In the third decile	1,290	580	705	6,645	3,030	3,610
In the fourth decile	1,490	715	775	6,335	2,990	3,340
In the fifth decile	1,775	855	925	6,580	3,200	3,380
In the top half of the distribution	11,445	5,790	5,655	36,235	18,430	17,805
In the sixth decile	2,070	1,010	1,060	6,535	3,265	3,275
In the seventh decile	2,390	1,180	1,205	7,345	3,650	3,700
In the eighth decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	7,295	3,735	3,560
In the ninth decile	2,680	1,385	1,295	7,405	3,815	3,585
In the top decile	1,945	1,025	925	7,650	3,960	3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,445	9,010	9,435	70,370	34,210	36,165
0 to 17 years	3,795	1,960	1,840	12,865	6,500	6,370
0 to 5 years	1,270	650	620	4,100	2,055	2,040
18 to 64 years	11,840	5,765	6,075	42,950	21,080	21,875
65 years and over	2,810	1,285	1,525	14,555	6,630	7,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,790	785	1,005	10,955	4,910	6,040
0 to 17 years	435	220	210	2,750	1,360	1,390
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	1,040	515	525
18 to 64 years	1,025	445	580	6,755	3,110	3,650
65 years and over	325	110	215	1,445	445	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.7	10.7	15.6	14.4	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.2	11.4	21.4	20.9	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.0	11.3	25.4	25.1	25.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	7.7	9.5	15.7	14.8	16.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.6	14.1	9.9	6.7	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	580	760	6,040	2,945	3,095
0 to 17 years	335	165	170	1,320	635	685
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	510	240	265
18 to 64 years	815	355	460	4,450	2,210	2,245
65 years and over	190	60	130	275	100	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	6.4	8.1	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.4	9.2	10.3	9.8	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	8.1	12.4	11.7	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.2	7.6	10.4	10.5	10.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	4.7	8.5	1.9	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,430	8,990	9,435	70,370	34,205	36,165
Official languages	18,220	8,895	9,330	70,125	34,085	36,035
English	18,220	8,890	9,330	70,100	34,080	36,020
French	1,395	510	880	5,470	2,435	3,030
Non-official languages	4,035	1,910	2,120	7,420	3,570	3,850
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	90	25	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,030	1,915	2,120	7,330	3,540	3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	465	270	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	460	260	195
Amharic	20	10	10	10	0	10
Arabic	60	40	20	405	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	235	300	290	110	180
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	225	290	265	95	175
Waray-Waray	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	175	140	35
Kannada	0	0	10	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	65	25
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	70	60	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,165	1,280	5,585	2,670	2,915
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	335	150	185	805	350	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	150	180	790	350	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	55	20	35	35	10	25
Czech	15	10	10	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	95	45	50	340	160	180
Russian	110	50	55	135	50	90
Serbian	30	15	10	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	90	25	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	15	15	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	30	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	10	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	195	285	1,360	640	720
Afrikaans	50	20	25	0	0	10
Danish	15	10	15	10	10	10
Dutch	145	65	80	735	340	400
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	230	90	140	580	285	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Swedish	35	10	25	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	65	30	35	255	145	105
Indo-Iranian languages	830	400	425	995	550	445
Indo-Aryan languages	665	310	355	895	500	395
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	50	25	25	345	200	145
Hindi	130	55	75	505	290	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	10	10	10	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	225	255	165	80	90
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	170	85	85
Iranian languages	165	90	80	110	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	90	75	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	780	405	380	2,220	1,010	1,215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	80	1,050	500	550
Portuguese	95	55	35	365	150	215
Romanian	120	70	50	45	15	30
Spanish	435	215	220	810	365	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	30	85	60	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	125	130	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	20	165	85	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	115	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	75	30	45
American Sign Language	20	0	15	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	490	235	260	405	180	230
Chinese languages	475	225	255	370	165	205
Cantonese	225	110	115	145	75	70
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	125	160	210	80	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Burmese	15	10	10	40	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	35	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,425	8,995	9,430	70,375	34,210	36,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,325	8,435	8,890	68,125	33,150	34,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,655	1,865	1,790	12,710	6,370	6,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,675	6,575	7,095	55,420	26,775	28,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,100	555	545	2,250	1,060	1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,430	8,995	9,435	70,375	34,205	36,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,280	7,035	7,245	61,010	29,805	31,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,955	1,840	2,115	8,810	4,050	4,765
Before 1981	1,340	645	695	5,380	2,550	2,830
1981 to 1990	400	190	210	955	360	595
1991 to 2000	820	350	465	880	405	475
2001 to 2010	1,015	475	535	1,115	515	605
2001 to 2005	505	250	260	525	245	275
2006 to 2010	505	230	275	600	270	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	390	180	210	480	220	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	120	75	550	360	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,955	1,840	2,115	8,810	4,050	4,765
Under 5 years	435	205	230	1,200	545	655
5 to 14 years	710	410	300	1,670	860	805
15 to 24 years	870	370	500	2,285	980	1,305
25 to 44 years	1,610	715	890	3,175	1,440	1,740
45 years and over	335	145	195	485	220	260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,955	1,840	2,115	8,810	4,050	4,765
Americas	430	200	230	1,570	595	980
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	30
El Salvador	20	10	10	90	45	50
Guyana	10	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	15	0	10	110	60	50
Mexico	50	0	45	60	30	30
Peru	15	0	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	15	65	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	100	75	940	280	655
Other places of birth in Americas	100	50	50	220	110	110
Europe	1,450	695	750	5,115	2,435	2,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	20	0	15
Croatia	20	0	10	25	10	10
France	25	15	15	45	20	20
Germany	135	70	65	300	125	175
Greece	15	10	10	155	85	70
Hungary	35	15	15	95	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	100	45	55
Italy	40	15	25	630	325	310
Netherlands	115	60	50	600	310	290
Poland	60	25	40	200	90	110
Portugal	40	25	20	215	85	130
Romania	110	55	50	55	15	40
Russian Federation	45	30	15	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	35	20	15	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	270	340	2,300	1,110	1,190
Other places of birth in Europe	75	30	45	325	155	170
Africa	205	80	120	315	165	150
Algeria	10	10	10	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ethiopia	20	10	15	15	10	10
Kenya	30	15	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	45	215	100	110
Asia	1,785	820	965	1,775	825	950
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	200	60	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	60	65	40	30	15
India	290	135	160	455	230	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	60	50	80	45	30
Iraq	10	0	0	155	90	65
Japan	25	10	20	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	100	100	65	25	40
Lebanon	30	20	10	50	20	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	115	55	60
Philippines	525	235	285	265	105	165
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	40	25	20
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	30	10	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	160	70	85	210	105	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	45	45	35	25	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	175	205	480	220	260
Americas	50	15	30	110	60	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	80	30	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	20	10	0
Europe	30	15	20	75	15	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	75	45	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	25
Asia	290	135	155	220	95	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	15	20	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	110	45	60	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,430	8,995	9,435	70,370	34,205	36,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,275	1,995	2,280	9,685	4,555	5,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,325	2,210	2,115	12,305	6,130	6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,820	4,785	5,035	48,375	23,520	24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,680	1,235	1,450	3,550	1,550	2,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,680	810	870	1,465	750	715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	600	375	230	540	395	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,080	435	640	930	355	580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	300	485	1,565	550	1,015
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	120	85	495	230	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,430	8,990	9,430	70,375	34,205	36,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	245	320	2,745	1,290	1,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	235	300	2,630	1,230	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	115	150	1,860	855	1,010
Métis	270	125	150	755	375	380
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	35	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,750	9,115	67,630	32,915	34,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,425	8,990	9,435	70,375	34,210	36,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	50	85	1,480	655	825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,295	8,950	9,350	68,895	33,550	35,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,430	8,995	9,430	70,370	34,205	36,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	25	35	805	345	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	25	35	800	340	460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	715	310	405
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	80	25	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	670	325	345	2,840	1,415	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	630	310	320	2,790	1,385	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	175	185	1,995	975	1,020
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	130	135	780	405	380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	20	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	55	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,700	8,640	9,060	66,725	32,450	34,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,425	8,995	9,435	70,375	34,210	36,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,485	1,645	1,835	4,705	2,435	2,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	830	395	440	1,225	670	550
Chinese	575	265	320	565	255	310
Black	205	95	110	990	525	465
Filipino	675	310	365	420	170	250
Latin American	195	100	95	385	205	185
Arab	70	35	35	405	215	190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	90	75	200	105	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	70	110	60	55
Korean	265	130	130	85	45	40
Japanese	120	60	60	80	45	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	30	115	70	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	70	115	120	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,940	7,345	7,600	65,670	31,775	33,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,430	8,995	9,435	70,375	34,210	36,170
North American Aboriginal origins	730	350	375	3,650	1,755	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	210	230	2,765	1,320	1,445
Inuit	10	10	0	20	10	10
Métis	325	160	165	925	470	455
Other North American origins	4,315	2,180	2,135	25,080	12,010	13,070
Acadian	30	10	20	55	15	35
American	355	155	200	1,270	515	755
Canadian	4,085	2,080	2,005	24,195	11,650	12,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	40	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	13,850	6,735	7,120	53,825	25,945	27,880
British Isles origins	9,730	4,725	5,000	38,780	18,715	20,065
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,085	2,860	3,225	23,035	10,650	12,380
Irish	3,380	1,600	1,780	15,680	7,495	8,180
Manx	0	0	0	45	20	20
Scottish	4,315	2,030	2,280	17,105	8,225	8,885
Welsh	610	300	310	1,510	740	770
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	670	340	330	1,820	860	955
French origins	1,685	750	935	11,030	5,190	5,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,680	750	935	11,020	5,195	5,825
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,645	1,780	1,865	13,780	6,625	7,160
Austrian	215	85	125	275	145	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	45	60	890	390	505
Dutch	1,005	490	515	5,755	2,740	3,020
Flemish	15	10	0	35	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
German	2,620	1,290	1,330	7,700	3,740	3,965
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swiss	55	15	30	95	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	875	1,035	1,520	730	790
Danish	230	115	110	370	195	175
Finnish	275	130	145	330	180	150
Icelandic	175	75	100	85	45	40
Norwegian	715	300	415	375	180	190
Swedish	675	335	335	330	130	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	75	15	60
Eastern European origins	2,720	1,295	1,430	5,595	2,655	2,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	95	30	60	290	160	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	140	45	90
Estonian	25	15	10	40	35	0
Hungarian	335	160	170	730	315	420
Latvian	30	20	15	60	30	30
Lithuanian	15	10	10	85	25	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	720	330	385	2,060	1,070	990
Romanian	240	115	120	330	135	200
Russian	525	250	280	610	290	320
Slovak	45	25	20	475	205	270
Ukrainian	1,090	515	570	1,525	725	805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	1,925	925	1,005	5,965	3,040	2,925
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	55	150	80	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	165	60	105	580	320	260
Italian	1,120	560	555	3,620	1,855	1,760
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	10	0	50	40	15
Maltese	15	10	10	90	65	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	100	875	430	445
Serbian	40	25	20	65	40	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	55	35	15	45	20	25
Spanish	290	115	170	495	220	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	40	95	45	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	40	240	100	140
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	20	90	40	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	40	10	145	55	85
Caribbean origins	115	55	60	685	405	280
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	45	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	20	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	40	20	25	375	190	185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	15	0	105	70	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	65	30	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	55	50	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	170	165	635	325	310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	20	50	35	15
Colombian	20	0	20	65	20	50
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Hispanic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	60	80	165	80	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	10	105	55	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	20	0	10
African origins	315	160	160	810	410	400
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	215	115	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	70	50	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	10
North African origins	55	25	30	105	45	60
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	100	40	60
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	60	70	105	55	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	25	20	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	30	40	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	65	55	405	210	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	65	50	330	165	165
Asian origins	3,220	1,555	1,665	3,510	1,785	1,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	170	140	785	420	365
Afghan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	80	35	45
Armenian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	140	75	65	100	60	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	85	60
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	35	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	60	25	275	140	135
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	45	10	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins	880	420	460	1,250	685	570
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	770	365	400	1,005	560	440
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	45	20	25	135	75	65
Punjabi	60	20	40	55	25	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	50	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,070	985	1,080	1,495	700	795
Burmese	15	10	0	40	20	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	755	325	430	715	360	355
Filipino	775	360	415	450	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	10	55	35	20
Japanese	180	90	90	90	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	155	85	45	40
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	65	35	95	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	160	105	60	40	15	20
Australian	90	65	30	25	0	20
New Zealander	35	25	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,200	...	...	31,935	...	...
Owner	5,585	...	...	21,740	...	...
Renter	1,610	...	...	10,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,195	...	...	31,940	...	...
Condominium	1,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
Not condominium	5,215	...	...	30,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,200	...	...	31,935	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	665	...	...	3,850	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,125	...	...	7,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,485	...	...	12,240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,915	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,200	...	...	31,940	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,790	...	...	6,550	...	...
5 rooms	1,060	...	...	4,100	...	...
6 rooms	1,130	...	...	4,375	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,330	...	...	12,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,195	...	...	31,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,130	...	...	31,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,195	...	...	31,940	...	...
Suitable	6,935	...	...	31,200	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,200	...	...	31,940	...	...
1960 or before	245	...	...	12,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,620	...	...	11,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,500	...	...	3,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,755	...	...	2,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	495	...	...	975	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,085	...	...	1,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	500	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,200	...	...	31,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,945	...	...	29,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	250	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,195	...	...	31,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,690	...	...	20,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,310	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,195	...	...	31,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,090	...	...
25 to 34 years	895	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,290	...	...	4,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	5,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,650	...	...	6,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,025	...	...	5,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	520	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,110	...	...	31,830	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,695	...	...	24,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,415	...	...	7,240	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,210	...	...	6,530	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,505	...	...	21,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.1	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,478	...	...	890	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,499	...	...	1,039	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,662	...	...	200,387	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,436	...	...	243,098	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	10,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	828	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	878	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,260	7,340	7,920	59,750	28,885	30,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,200	1,095	1,105	9,550	4,395	5,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,115	2,470	2,635	17,805	8,105	9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,945	3,775	4,175	32,395	16,385	16,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,540	1,190	355	5,780	4,645	1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	345	230	2,180	1,485	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	970	840	130	3,600	3,155	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,240	2,040	16,300	7,085	9,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	175	260	770	270	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,690	1,170	1,520	9,540	4,390	5,150
Bachelor's degree	1,870	805	1,065	6,755	2,920	3,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	95	180	665	290	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	25	30	265	180	90
Master's degree	410	185	225	1,605	830	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	245	170	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,440	5,060	5,385	36,845	18,020	18,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	455	330	3,175	1,590	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,280	1,640	1,640	10,355	4,915	5,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,370	2,960	3,415	23,315	11,510	11,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	875	210	3,750	3,055	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	255	140	1,370	970	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	620	75	2,380	2,085	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,625	970	1,655	12,295	5,385	6,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	335	135	205	475	185	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,330	980	1,345	6,795	2,890	3,905
Bachelor's degree	1,625	685	935	4,840	1,955	2,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	80	160	470	200	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	215	135	80
Master's degree	355	145	205	1,135	515	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	145	75	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,265	7,340	7,920	59,750	28,890	30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,310	3,570	3,745	27,355	12,500	14,860
Education	505	110	390	1,905	510	1,395
13. Education	500	110	395	1,905	510	1,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	675	235	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	155	95	55
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	520	140	380
Humanities	285	85	205	1,350	500	850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	345	65	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	35	65	410	160	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	150	100	55
54. History	15	10	0	255	135	115
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	65	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,025	345	680	3,025	825	2,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	220	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	20	135	920	90	830
22. Legal professions and studies	185	50	140	370	145	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	35	0	30
42. Psychology	135	35	100	500	75	425
45. Social sciences	465	215	250	965	420	540
Business, management and public administration	1,720	555	1,170	5,090	1,595	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	725	130	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	540	1,095	4,355	1,465	2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	85	110	1,045	600	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	310	120	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	140	70	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	25	30	330	225	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	260	180	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	145	115	890	585	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	70	715	495	215
25. Library science	20	0	20	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	105	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,765	1,640	125	9,920	9,220	700
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	110	75	35
14. Engineering	280	220	55	1,640	1,340	305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	295	20	2,705	2,455	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	445	10	2,420	2,395	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	20	1,765	1,715	50
48. Precision production	225	215	10	1,280	1,245	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	100	70	415	235	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	50	55	285	165	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	130	70	60
Health and related fields	1,210	290	920	5,625	895	4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	450	195	255
51. Health professions and related programs	1,115	225	890	5,105	640	4,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	275	240	2,450	1,190	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	290	80	205	1,345	290	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	25	720	530	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	375	365	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,440	5,060	5,385	36,845	18,020	18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,065	2,095	1,970	13,530	6,510	7,020
Education	390	75	315	1,130	310	825
13. Education	390	75	315	1,130	310	825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	110	95	500	185	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	10	105	65	40
50. Visual and performing arts	120	40	80	395	120	275
Humanities	260	70	190	955	355	600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	220	35	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	30	65	315	130	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	115	80	40
54. History	15	15	10	175	90	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	280	620	2,265	550	1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	190	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	110	715	60	660
22. Legal professions and studies	165	35	125	295	100	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	40	0	30
42. Psychology	110	25	85	370	50	320
45. Social sciences	430	190	245	645	255	390
Business, management and public administration	1,375	430	945	3,810	1,115	2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	600	90	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	425	900	3,205	1,030	2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	75	95	735	380	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	230	80	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	110	60	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	195	110	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	125	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	130	90	710	490	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	125	50	575	415	160
25. Library science	20	0	20	45	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	20	80	55	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,350	1,245	100	7,025	6,415	610
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	95	60	30
14. Engineering	250	195	50	1,130	865	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	225	10	1,915	1,690	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	15	1,730	1,710	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	330	15	1,280	1,240	45
48. Precision production	170	165	0	875	845	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	95	60	310	170	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	45	45	210	115	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	15	100	55	50
Health and related fields	945	205	735	4,060	665	3,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	45	35	355	135	220
51. Health professions and related programs	865	160	705	3,655	495	3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	50	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	245	165	1,805	885	920
12. Personal and culinary services	195	65	135	985	240	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	25	575	410	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	240	235	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,260	7,340	7,915	59,750	28,890	30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,315	3,570	3,740	27,355	12,500	14,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,950	3,770	4,175	32,395	16,390	16,000
Location of study inside Canada	6,435	3,035	3,400	28,860	14,565	14,300
Same as province or territory of residence	5,530	2,580	2,955	27,195	13,705	13,490
Different than province or territory of residence	905	455	450	1,670	860	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,515	735	775	3,530	1,825	1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	115	60	1,185	520	670
Philippines	260	100	160	140	40	100
India	65	25	35	370	195	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	110	75	635	420	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	55	75	55	20	25
France	25	15	10	15	10	0
Other	670	315	355	1,135	615	515
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,440	5,055	5,385	36,845	18,015	18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,065	2,095	1,970	13,525	6,505	7,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,370	2,960	3,410	23,315	11,510	11,800
Location of study inside Canada	5,205	2,430	2,775	21,360	10,655	10,705
Same as province or territory of residence	4,525	2,075	2,445	20,215	10,090	10,135
Different than province or territory of residence	685	350	335	1,140	570	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	535	635	1,960	855	1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	85	45	790	310	480
Philippines	220	85	135	70	25	45
India	50	20	30	215	95	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	40	50	165	80	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	45	60	40	15	25
France	20	10	15	0	10	0
Other	560	255	305	660	330	335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,260	7,340	7,920	59,750	28,885	30,860
In the labour force	10,585	5,495	5,095	34,350	17,995	16,360
Employed	10,060	5,230	4,830	31,195	16,195	14,995
Unemployed	525	265	265	3,155	1,800	1,360
Not in the labour force	4,675	1,845	2,825	25,400	10,895	14,505
Participation rate	69.4	74.9	64.3	57.5	62.3	53.0
Employment rate	65.9	71.3	61.0	52.2	56.1	48.6
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.2	9.2	10.0	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,265	7,340	7,920	59,750	28,890	30,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,355	1,750	2,605	24,045	10,245	13,795
Worked	10,905	5,590	5,315	35,705	18,640	17,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,940	3,395	2,545	17,425	9,920	7,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,970	2,195	2,775	18,280	8,720	9,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.1	42.2	42.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,590	5,490	5,095	34,350	17,995	16,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	65	985	495	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	33,365	17,500	15,870
Employee	9,360	4,820	4,540	30,670	15,955	14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,085	605	480	2,700	1,545	1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,590	5,495	5,090	34,355	17,995	16,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	980	495	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	33,370	17,495	15,870
0 Management occupations	1,355	855	500	2,800	1,645	1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,790	410	1,385	3,950	1,095	2,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	415	165	2,575	2,055	520
3 Health occupations	615	165	455	2,545	400	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,235	455	775	3,375	1,070	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	105	170	560	220	335
6 Sales and service occupations	2,180	850	1,325	9,740	3,935	5,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,805	1,705	100	5,585	5,210	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	175	80	480	385	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	355	275	80	1,750	1,490	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,585	5,495	5,090	34,350	17,995	16,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	70	980	495	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	33,370	17,500	15,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	85	255	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	425	345	75
22 Utilities	75	50	30	310	260	45
23 Construction	1,025	900	125	2,845	2,560	285
31-33 Manufacturing	780	565	215	3,570	2,780	790
41 Wholesale trade	680	470	210	1,240	975	265
44-45 Retail trade	1,180	510	675	4,460	1,915	2,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	505	125	1,265	910	355
51 Information and cultural industries	235	155	85	325	140	185
52 Finance and insurance	545	165	380	815	275	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	75	95	470	255	215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	750	345	405	1,890	1,120	765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	10	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	245	155	2,075	1,240	840
61 Educational services	640	135	505	2,145	665	1,485
62 Health care and social assistance	1,130	230	900	4,305	650	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	90	120	785	375	410
72 Accommodation and food services	580	210	370	3,170	1,205	1,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	355	160	200	1,730	945	785
91 Public administration	760	420	340	1,270	740	535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,060	5,230	4,825	31,195	16,195	15,000
Worked at home	635	300	340	1,360	590	775
Worked outside Canada	35	15	20	285	150	135
No fixed workplace address	1,375	1,085	290	3,055	2,255	800
Worked at usual place	8,015	3,835	4,180	26,490	13,210	13,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,015	3,835	4,180	26,490	13,205	13,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,180	440	740	20,200	9,440	10,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,565	3,245	3,315	5,065	3,005	2,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	250	130	120	1,120	700	420
Commute to a different province or territory	20	25	0	100	65	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,390	4,920	4,470	29,545	15,460	14,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,370	4,060	3,310	24,500	12,975	11,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	445	205	240	2,095	965	1,130
Public transit	1,080	450	635	995	445	550
Walked	315	110	205	1,260	610	650
Bicycle	60	40	15	410	310	100
Other method	115	55	60	280	145	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,390	4,920	4,470	29,545	15,460	14,085
Less than 15 minutes	2,025	910	1,115	16,275	7,480	8,795
15 to 29 minutes	2,605	1,250	1,355	10,060	5,985	4,070
30 to 44 minutes	2,065	1,185	885	1,985	1,220	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,160	670	490	480	280	200
60 minutes and over	1,535	905	625	745	495	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,390	4,920	4,470	29,545	15,460	14,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,075	810	270	1,745	1,240	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,200	1,325	870	5,395	3,700	1,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,345	1,100	1,240	7,925	4,520	3,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,505	585	920	5,850	2,145	3,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	360	570	3,210	1,050	2,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,330	735	595	5,415	2,805	2,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,260	5,760	5,505	36,840	19,195	17,645
Single responses	11,130	5,695	5,435	36,715	19,145	17,580
Official languages	10,985	5,605	5,380	36,670	19,125	17,550
English	10,940	5,590	5,345	36,465	19,065	17,405
French	45	15	30	210	60	150
Non-official languages	150	95	55	50	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	95	55	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	10	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	65	65	120	55	70
English and French	15	0	10	80	35	45
English and non-official language	115	60	55	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,260	5,755	5,505	36,835	19,190	17,645
None	10,875	5,600	5,270	36,055	18,890	17,160
English	105	45	60	115	20	95
French	105	25	80	440	210	235
Non-official language	165	80	85	205	70	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	80	85	190	70	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,230	8,900	9,330	69,685	33,865	35,820
Non-movers	15,740	7,675	8,065	60,645	29,590	31,060
Movers	2,490	1,230	1,260	9,040	4,280	4,765
Non-migrants	730	320	410	6,220	2,910	3,315
Migrants	1,760	910	850	2,820	1,370	1,445
Internal migrants	1,630	835	795	2,450	1,175	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	805	775	2,075	1,005	1,075
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	20	375	170	205
External migrants	130	75	55	365	200	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,390	8,490	8,900	66,990	32,510	34,475
Non-movers	10,410	5,000	5,405	42,470	20,750	21,725
Movers	6,980	3,490	3,490	24,520	11,760	12,760
Non-migrants	2,145	1,035	1,110	16,030	7,540	8,495
Migrants	4,835	2,450	2,385	8,485	4,220	4,265
Internal migrants	4,265	2,140	2,125	7,280	3,580	3,705
Intraprovincial migrants	4,040	2,020	2,025	6,265	3,070	3,190
Interprovincial migrants	225	120	105	1,015	510	510
External migrants	570	310	260	1,205	645	560