Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pitt Meadows, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,573	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,736	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,356	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,194	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	214.7	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	86.51	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,570	9,045	9,525	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	3,170	1,655	1,520	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	1,025	530	495	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	1,135	610	520	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	1,010	515	495	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	12,470	6,075	6,400	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	1,065	550	515	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	995	480	515	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	1,045	525	525	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	1,170	575	600	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	1,250	620	625	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	1,255	590	665	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	1,400	665	735	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	1,555	760	800	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	1,570	775	800	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	1,160	535	620	115	55	60
65 years and over	2,925	1,315	1,610	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	995	460	535	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	770	375	400	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	525	230	295	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	340	135	210	40	20	20
85 years and over	295	115	175	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	195	85	110	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	85	30	55	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	5	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.3	16.0	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.2	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	15.8	14.5	16.9	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	1.8	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	41.0	39.9	42.0	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.5	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,195	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	3,065	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,800	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,310	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	675	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,630	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,195	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	2,570	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	1,210	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,185	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,445	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,405	7,395	8,010	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	9,655	4,830	4,825	845	420	420
Married	8,260	4,135	4,125	745	375	370
Living common law	1,390	695	700	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	5,750	2,560	3,185	370	185	190
Never married	3,565	1,915	1,645	250	140	105
Separated	460	170	285	20	10	10
Divorced	945	315	625	45	25	20
Widowed	785	160	620	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,560	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	2,760	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	1,255	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,170	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,555	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	4,045	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	695	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	815	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	640	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	2,210	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	2,530	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	1,040	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,520	1,110	1,405	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,195	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	5,175	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,050	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,125	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	1,625	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	200	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,565	9,040	9,525	1,540	790	750
English only	16,910	8,355	8,560	1,455	750	705
French only	5	0	0	5	0	0
English and French	1,425	575	850	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	230	115	110	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,565	9,045	9,520	1,540	795	750
English	18,090	8,805	9,285	1,475	755	715
French	190	95	95	20	15	10
English and French	65	30	40	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	225	110	115	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	220	110	110	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,570	9,045	9,525	1,540	790	750
Single responses	18,195	8,870	9,325	1,535	790	745
Official languages	14,855	7,280	7,575	1,240	630	610
English	14,640	7,180	7,465	1,210	615	595
French	215	105	110	30	15	10
Non-official languages	3,335	1,590	1,750	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,335	1,590	1,745	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	185	215	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	145	180	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,030	995	1,035	260	135	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	425	205	215	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	205	215	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	5	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Russian	150	75	70	0	0	0
Serbian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	200	250	130	120
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	120	65	60	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	245	130	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	675	330	345	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	480	240	245	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	200	205	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	95	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	260	260	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Romanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Spanish	225	120	100	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	110	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	160	210	0	0	0
Cantonese	170	75	95	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	65	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	170	200	0	5	5
English and French	60	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	295	135	160	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,565	9,045	9,525	1,540	790	750
Single responses	17,795	8,665	9,125	1,525	785	740
Official languages	16,340	7,945	8,390	1,315	675	645
English	16,295	7,930	8,370	1,315	670	645
French	45	20	20	0	5	0
Non-official languages	1,455	715	735	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,455	720	735	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	75	85	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	390	385	195	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	90	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	105	50	50	0	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	195	105	90
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	190	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	180	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	80	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	90	55	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	230	105	125	0	0	0
Cantonese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	380	395	15	10	5
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	710	345	365	10	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,565	9,040	9,520	1,545	790	750
None	16,685	8,185	8,500	1,380	700	680
English	660	320	345	115	65	50
French	195	80	120	5	5	0
Non-official language	990	450	545	40	20	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	985	450	540	40	25	15
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,275	7,360	7,915	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,720	7,115	7,605	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,768	50,793	31,715	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,745	7,135	7,610	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,107	43,294	29,066	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,670	6,710	6,960	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,976	50,061	28,883	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,525	3,750	5,775	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,594	4,424	4,678	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,760	5,935	5,820	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,951	52,145	30,848	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,260	7,345	7,920	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,675	7,065	7,610	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,080	59,446	39,459	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,085	7,615	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,776	48,002	34,053	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,660	6,675	6,990	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,577	58,773	36,883	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,510	3,710	5,790	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,407	7,479	7,361	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,750	5,870	5,875	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,740	58,626	36,865	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,265	7,340	7,920	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,805	3,310	2,495	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,485	67,865	48,965	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,767	75,105	55,712	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.2	85.8	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	81.5	72.5	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.7	14.2	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,280	7,360	7,915	1,065	530	525
Without total income	555	245	310	30	10	15
With total income	14,720	7,115	7,610	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.1	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	740	1,120	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,165	770	1,400	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,775	655	1,120	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	665	925	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	1,520	665	860	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	635	690	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	635	460	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	875	555	320	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	730	455	275	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	460	315	145	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,315	1,020	300	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	985	750	230	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	330	270	65	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,275	7,360	7,920	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	530	225	310	30	10	15
With after-tax income	14,745	7,135	7,610	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.1	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,940	780	1,160	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,300	845	1,455	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	2,115	820	1,295	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	835	1,110	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	1,835	845	995	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	820	605	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	785	500	290	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,305	990	315	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	430	300	130	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	290	235	60	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	585	455	130	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,275	7,355	7,915	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	3,520	1,420	2,095	230	85	145
With employment income	11,755	5,935	5,820	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.7	73.5	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,600	715	885	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	750	295	455	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	490	840	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	440	670	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	1,085	435	655	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	490	640	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	500	510	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	900	540	360	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	730	480	250	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	2,105	1,550	555	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	600	385	215	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	395	270	125	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,115	900	215	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,195	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,912	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,452	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,565	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,492	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,917	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,200	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,073	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,276	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,229	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,942	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,550	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,568	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,244	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,195	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,965	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	825	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	495	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,195	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,215	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	615	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	665	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,445	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,027	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,645	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,757	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,535	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,464	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,856	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	745	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,216	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,420	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,456	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,025	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,117	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,164	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,540	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,523	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,111	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,862	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,477	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,110	970	1,145	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,008	47,360	33,351	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,246	41,152	30,216	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,140	940	1,195	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,756	53,545	41,407	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,464	44,256	35,687	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,450	9,015	9,435	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,000	3,220	3,780	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	1,205	555	655	130	65	65
In the second decile	1,240	515	725	130	65	65
In the third decile	1,290	580	705	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	1,490	715	775	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	1,775	855	925	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	11,445	5,790	5,655	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	2,070	1,010	1,060	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	2,390	1,180	1,205	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	2,680	1,385	1,295	90	50	40
In the top decile	1,945	1,025	925	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,445	9,010	9,435	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	3,795	1,960	1,840	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	1,270	650	620	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	11,840	5,765	6,075	755	380	375
65 years and over	2,810	1,285	1,525	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,790	785	1,005	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	435	220	210	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,025	445	580	95	40	50
65 years and over	325	110	215	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.7	10.7	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.2	11.4	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.0	11.3	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	7.7	9.5	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.6	14.1	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	580	760	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	335	165	170	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	815	355	460	35	15	15
65 years and over	190	60	130	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	6.4	8.1	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.4	9.2	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	8.1	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.2	7.6	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	6.8	4.7	8.5	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,430	8,990	9,435	1,315	690	630
Official languages	18,220	8,895	9,330	1,315	685	630
English	18,220	8,890	9,330	1,315	690	630
French	1,395	510	880	35	10	25
Non-official languages	4,035	1,910	2,120	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,030	1,915	2,120	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	40	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	235	300	15	10	15
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	225	290	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,165	1,280	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	335	150	185	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	150	180	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Russian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	195	285	35	25	10
Afrikaans	50	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	145	65	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	90	140	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	400	425	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	310	355	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	130	55	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	225	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	90	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	90	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	780	405	380	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	55	35	0	0	0
Romanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Spanish	435	215	220	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	125	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	20	15	0
American Sign Language	20	0	15	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	490	235	260	0	0	0
Chinese languages	475	225	255	0	0	0
Cantonese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	125	160	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,425	8,995	9,430	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,325	8,435	8,890	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,655	1,865	1,790	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,675	6,575	7,095	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,100	555	545	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,430	8,995	9,435	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,280	7,035	7,245	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,955	1,840	2,115	35	10	20
Before 1981	1,340	645	695	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	400	190	210	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	820	350	465	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,015	475	535	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	505	250	260	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	505	230	275	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	390	180	210	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	120	75	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,955	1,840	2,115	35	10	20
Under 5 years	435	205	230	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	710	410	300	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	870	370	500	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,610	715	890	15	0	0
45 years and over	335	145	195	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,955	1,840	2,115	35	10	20
Americas	430	200	230	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	50	0	45	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	100	75	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	100	50	50	0	0	0
Europe	1,450	695	750	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	70	65	0	0	0
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	35	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	60	50	0	0	0
Poland	60	25	40	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	110	55	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	30	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	270	340	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	75	30	45	0	0	0
Africa	205	80	120	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	45	0	0	0
Asia	1,785	820	965	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	60	65	0	0	0
India	290	135	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	60	50	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	100	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	525	235	285	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	70	85	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	45	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	175	205	0	0	0
Americas	50	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	290	135	155	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	110	45	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,430	8,995	9,435	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,275	1,995	2,280	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,325	2,210	2,115	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,820	4,785	5,035	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,680	1,235	1,450	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,680	810	870	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	600	375	230	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,080	435	640	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	300	485	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	120	85	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,430	8,990	9,430	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	245	320	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	235	300	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	115	150	0	0	0
Métis	270	125	150	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,750	9,115	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,425	8,990	9,435	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	50	85	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,295	8,950	9,350	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,430	8,995	9,430	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	25	35	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	25	35	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	670	325	345	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	630	310	320	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	175	185	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	130	135	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,700	8,640	9,060	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,425	8,995	9,435	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,485	1,645	1,835	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	830	395	440	10	0	0
Chinese	575	265	320	0	0	0
Black	205	95	110	0	0	0
Filipino	675	310	365	15	0	10
Latin American	195	100	95	0	0	0
Arab	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	90	75	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	70	0	0	0
Korean	265	130	130	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	70	115	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,940	7,345	7,600	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,430	8,995	9,435	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	730	350	375	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	210	230	10	0	10
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	325	160	165	110	65	55
Other North American origins	4,315	2,180	2,135	465	240	225
Acadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
American	355	155	200	15	0	0
Canadian	4,085	2,080	2,005	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,850	6,735	7,120	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	9,730	4,725	5,000	900	470	425
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,085	2,860	3,225	665	350	310
Irish	3,380	1,600	1,780	375	190	190
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,315	2,030	2,280	535	285	255
Welsh	610	300	310	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	670	340	330	10	0	10
French origins	1,685	750	935	145	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,680	750	935	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,645	1,780	1,865	250	120	130
Austrian	215	85	125	25	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	45	60	75	35	35
Dutch	1,005	490	515	15	10	10
Flemish	15	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,290	1,330	160	85	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	55	15	30	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	875	1,035	95	55	40
Danish	230	115	110	25	15	0
Finnish	275	130	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	175	75	100	40	30	10
Norwegian	715	300	415	35	15	20
Swedish	675	335	335	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,720	1,295	1,430	125	65	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	95	30	60	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	160	170	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	720	330	385	55	30	25
Romanian	240	115	120	10	0	0
Russian	525	250	280	20	10	0
Slovak	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,090	515	570	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,925	925	1,005	25	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	60	105	0	0	0
Italian	1,120	560	555	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	100	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	290	115	170	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	40	0	0	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	40	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	115	55	60	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	170	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	60	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	160	160	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	60	70	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	65	55	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	65	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,220	1,555	1,665	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	170	140	0	0	0
Afghan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	60	25	0	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	880	420	460	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	770	365	400	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,070	985	1,080	15	10	10
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	755	325	430	0	0	0
Filipino	775	360	415	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	155	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	65	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	160	105	60	0	0	0
Australian	90	65	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	25	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,200	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	5,585	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	1,610	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,195	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	1,980	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	5,215	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,200	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	665	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,125	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,485	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,915	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,200	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,790	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	1,060	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	1,130	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,330	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,195	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,130	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,195	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	6,935	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,200	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	245	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,620	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,500	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,755	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	495	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,085	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	500	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,200	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,945	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	250	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,195	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,690	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,310	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,195	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	895	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,290	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,650	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,025	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	520	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,110	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,695	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,415	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,210	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,505	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.1	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,478	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,499	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,662	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,436	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,260	7,340	7,920	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,200	1,095	1,105	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,115	2,470	2,635	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,945	3,775	4,175	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,540	1,190	355	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	345	230	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	970	840	130	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,240	2,040	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	175	260	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,690	1,170	1,520	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	1,870	805	1,065	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	95	180	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	25	30	10	0	0
Master's degree	410	185	225	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,440	5,060	5,385	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	455	330	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,280	1,640	1,640	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,370	2,960	3,415	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	875	210	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	255	140	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	620	75	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,625	970	1,655	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	335	135	205	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,330	980	1,345	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	1,625	685	935	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	80	160	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	0	10	0
Master's degree	355	145	205	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,265	7,340	7,920	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,310	3,570	3,745	540	340	205
Education	505	110	390	40	10	35
13. Education	500	110	395	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	0	0	0
Humanities	285	85	205	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	35	65	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	0	0	0
54. History	15	10	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,025	345	680	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	20	135	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	185	50	140	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	35	100	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	465	215	250	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,720	555	1,170	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	540	1,095	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	85	110	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	25	30	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	145	115	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	70	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,765	1,640	125	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	280	220	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	295	20	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	445	10	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	20	40	40	0
48. Precision production	225	215	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	100	70	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	50	55	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,210	290	920	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,115	225	890	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	275	240	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	290	80	205	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	25	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,440	5,060	5,385	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,065	2,095	1,970	300	195	105
Education	390	75	315	25	0	15
13. Education	390	75	315	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	110	95	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	40	80	0	10	0
Humanities	260	70	190	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	30	65	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	0	0	0
54. History	15	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	280	620	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	110	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	165	35	125	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	110	25	85	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	430	190	245	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,375	430	945	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	425	900	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	75	95	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	130	90	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	125	50	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,350	1,245	100	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	250	195	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	225	10	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	15	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	330	15	30	30	0
48. Precision production	170	165	0	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	95	60	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	45	45	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	15	15	0	10
Health and related fields	945	205	735	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	45	35	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	865	160	705	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	245	165	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	195	65	135	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	25	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,260	7,340	7,915	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,315	3,570	3,740	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,950	3,770	4,175	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	6,435	3,035	3,400	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	5,530	2,580	2,955	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	905	455	450	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,515	735	775	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	115	60	10	10	0
Philippines	260	100	160	10	0	10
India	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	110	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	55	75	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	670	315	355	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,440	5,055	5,385	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,065	2,095	1,970	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,370	2,960	3,410	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	5,205	2,430	2,775	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	4,525	2,075	2,445	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	685	350	335	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	535	635	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	85	45	10	15	0
Philippines	220	85	135	10	10	10
India	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	40	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	45	60	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	560	255	305	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,260	7,340	7,920	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	10,585	5,495	5,095	760	415	345
Employed	10,060	5,230	4,830	695	375	320
Unemployed	525	265	265	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	4,675	1,845	2,825	300	135	165
Participation rate	69.4	74.9	64.3	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	65.9	71.3	61.0	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.2	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,265	7,340	7,920	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,355	1,750	2,605	250	100	150
Worked	10,905	5,590	5,315	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,940	3,395	2,545	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,970	2,195	2,775	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.1	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,590	5,490	5,095	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	65	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	750	410	345
Employee	9,360	4,820	4,540	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,085	605	480	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,590	5,495	5,090	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	1,355	855	500	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,790	410	1,385	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	415	165	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	615	165	455	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,235	455	775	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	105	170	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,180	850	1,325	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,805	1,705	100	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	175	80	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	355	275	80	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,585	5,495	5,090	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	70	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	85	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	25	20	10
22 Utilities	75	50	30	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,025	900	125	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	780	565	215	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	680	470	210	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,180	510	675	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	505	125	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	235	155	85	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	545	165	380	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	75	95	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	750	345	405	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	245	155	15	10	10
61 Educational services	640	135	505	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	1,130	230	900	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	90	120	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	580	210	370	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	355	160	200	15	0	10
91 Public administration	760	420	340	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,060	5,230	4,825	695	375	320
Worked at home	635	300	340	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	35	15	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,375	1,085	290	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	8,015	3,835	4,180	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,015	3,835	4,180	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,180	440	740	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,565	3,245	3,315	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	250	130	120	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	20	25	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,390	4,920	4,470	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,370	4,060	3,310	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	445	205	240	25	0	20
Public transit	1,080	450	635	0	0	0
Walked	315	110	205	40	20	15
Bicycle	60	40	15	0	0	10
Other method	115	55	60	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,390	4,920	4,470	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	2,025	910	1,115	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	2,605	1,250	1,355	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	2,065	1,185	885	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	1,160	670	490	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	1,535	905	625	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,390	4,920	4,470	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,075	810	270	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,200	1,325	870	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,345	1,100	1,240	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,505	585	920	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	360	570	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,330	735	595	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,260	5,760	5,505	815	445	365
Single responses	11,130	5,695	5,435	810	450	360
Official languages	10,985	5,605	5,380	810	445	365
English	10,940	5,590	5,345	810	450	365
French	45	15	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	150	95	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	95	55	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	65	65	0	0	0
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,260	5,755	5,505	815	450	360
None	10,875	5,600	5,270	805	445	365
English	105	45	60	0	0	0
French	105	25	80	0	10	0
Non-official language	165	80	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	80	85	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,230	8,900	9,330	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	15,740	7,675	8,065	1,155	610	540
Movers	2,490	1,230	1,260	125	55	70
Non-migrants	730	320	410	55	25	30
Migrants	1,760	910	850	75	35	45
Internal migrants	1,630	835	795	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	805	775	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	20	35	10	25
External migrants	130	75	55	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,390	8,490	8,900	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	10,410	5,000	5,405	1,000	535	470
Movers	6,980	3,490	3,490	250	110	140
Non-migrants	2,145	1,035	1,110	40	15	25
Migrants	4,835	2,450	2,385	210	100	115
Internal migrants	4,265	2,140	2,125	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	4,040	2,020	2,025	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	225	120	105	65	25	40
External migrants	570	310	260	0	0	0