Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pitt Meadows, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,573	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,736	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,356	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,194	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	214.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	86.51	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,570	9,045	9,525	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	3,170	1,655	1,520	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	1,025	530	495	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	1,135	610	520	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	1,010	515	495	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	12,470	6,075	6,400	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	1,065	550	515	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	995	480	515	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	1,045	525	525	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	1,170	575	600	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	1,250	620	625	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	1,255	590	665	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	1,400	665	735	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	1,555	760	800	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	1,570	775	800	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	1,160	535	620	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	2,925	1,315	1,610	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	995	460	535	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	770	375	400	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	525	230	295	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	340	135	210	590	270	320
85 years and over	295	115	175	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	195	85	110	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	85	30	55	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	95	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.3	16.0	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	67.2	67.2	67.2	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	15.8	14.5	16.9	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	1.8	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	41.0	39.9	42.0	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.5	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	3,065	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,800	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,310	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	675	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,630	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,195	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	2,570	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	1,210	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	1,185	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,445	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,405	7,395	8,010	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	9,655	4,830	4,825	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	8,260	4,135	4,125	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	1,390	695	700	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	5,750	2,560	3,185	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	3,565	1,915	1,645	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	460	170	285	355	180	175
Divorced	945	315	625	875	460	410
Widowed	785	160	620	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,560	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	2,760	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	1,255	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	1,170	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,555	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	4,045	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	695	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	815	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	640	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	175	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	2,210	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,530	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	1,040	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,520	1,110	1,405	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	5,175	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,050	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,125	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	1,625	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	200	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,565	9,040	9,525	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	16,910	8,355	8,560	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,425	575	850	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	230	115	110	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,565	9,045	9,520	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	18,090	8,805	9,285	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	190	95	95	295	155	135
English and French	65	30	40	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	225	110	115	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	220	110	110	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,570	9,045	9,525	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	18,195	8,870	9,325	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	14,855	7,280	7,575	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	14,640	7,180	7,465	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	215	105	110	320	170	155
Non-official languages	3,335	1,590	1,750	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,335	1,590	1,745	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	40	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Arabic	65	40	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	185	215	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	20	15	10	90	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	145	180	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	15	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,030	995	1,035	1,855	895	955
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	425	205	215	560	270	295
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	205	215	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	5	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	65	45	15	30
Russian	150	75	70	35	15	20
Serbian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	200	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	25	10	10	5	5	5
Danish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	120	65	60	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	675	330	345	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	480	240	245	15	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	40	20	25	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	200	205	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	200	95	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	260	260	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	45	55	5	5	5
Portuguese	95	40	50	10	10	5
Romanian	105	50	55	5	5	5
Spanish	225	120	100	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	110	120	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	220	35	15	20
Chinese languages	370	160	210	30	10	20
Cantonese	170	75	95	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	65	95	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	0	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	375	170	200	460	250	210
English and French	60	25	35	45	30	15
English and non-official language	295	135	160	410	220	195
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,565	9,045	9,525	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	17,795	8,665	9,125	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	16,340	7,945	8,390	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	16,295	7,930	8,370	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	45	20	20	85	40	40
Non-official languages	1,455	715	735	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,455	720	735	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	75	85	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	390	385	890	440	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	90	120	60	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	105	50	50	25	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	725	345	375
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	180	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	115	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	80	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	50	20	20	5	0	0
Spanish	90	55	35	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	130	15	5	10
Chinese languages	230	105	125	15	5	10
Cantonese	110	50	60	10	0	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	380	395	890	485	405
English and French	35	15	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	710	345	365	865	480	390
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,565	9,040	9,520	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	16,685	8,185	8,500	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	660	320	345	890	475	410
French	195	80	120	185	95	90
Non-official language	990	450	545	830	415	415
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	985	450	540	730	365	365
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,275	7,360	7,915	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,720	7,115	7,605	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,768	50,793	31,715	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,745	7,135	7,610	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,107	43,294	29,066	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,670	6,710	6,960	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,976	50,061	28,883	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,525	3,750	5,775	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,594	4,424	4,678	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,760	5,935	5,820	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,951	52,145	30,848	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,260	7,345	7,920	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,675	7,065	7,610	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,080	59,446	39,459	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,085	7,615	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,776	48,002	34,053	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,660	6,675	6,990	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,577	58,773	36,883	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,510	3,710	5,790	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,407	7,479	7,361	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,750	5,870	5,875	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,740	58,626	36,865	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,265	7,340	7,920	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,805	3,310	2,495	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,485	67,865	48,965	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,767	75,105	55,712	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.2	85.8	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	81.5	72.5	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.7	14.2	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,280	7,360	7,915	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	555	245	310	585	270	310
With total income	14,720	7,115	7,610	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.1	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	740	1,120	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,165	770	1,400	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	1,775	655	1,120	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	665	925	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	1,520	665	860	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	635	690	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	635	460	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	875	555	320	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	730	455	275	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	460	315	145	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	1,315	1,020	300	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	985	750	230	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	330	270	65	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,275	7,360	7,920	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	530	225	310	585	270	310
With after-tax income	14,745	7,135	7,610	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,940	780	1,160	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,300	845	1,455	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	2,115	820	1,295	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	835	1,110	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	1,835	845	995	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	820	605	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	785	500	290	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	1,305	990	315	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	430	300	130	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	290	235	60	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	585	455	130	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,275	7,355	7,915	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	3,520	1,420	2,095	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	11,755	5,935	5,820	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.7	73.5	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,600	715	885	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	750	295	455	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	490	840	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	440	670	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	1,085	435	655	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	490	640	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	500	510	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	900	540	360	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	730	480	250	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	2,105	1,550	555	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	600	385	215	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	395	270	125	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	1,115	900	215	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,912	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,452	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,565	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,492	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,917	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,073	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,276	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,229	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,942	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,550	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,568	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,244	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,965	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	825	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	495	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,215	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	615	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	665	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,445	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,027	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,645	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,757	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,535	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,464	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,856	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	745	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,216	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,420	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,456	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,025	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,117	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,164	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,540	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,523	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,111	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,862	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,477	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,110	970	1,145	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,008	47,360	33,351	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,246	41,152	30,216	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,140	940	1,195	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,756	53,545	41,407	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,464	44,256	35,687	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,450	9,015	9,435	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,000	3,220	3,780	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	1,205	555	655	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	1,240	515	725	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	1,290	580	705	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	1,490	715	775	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	1,775	855	925	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	11,445	5,790	5,655	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	2,070	1,010	1,060	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	2,390	1,180	1,205	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	2,360	1,190	1,165	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	2,680	1,385	1,295	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	1,945	1,025	925	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,445	9,010	9,435	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	3,795	1,960	1,840	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	1,270	650	620	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	11,840	5,765	6,075	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	2,810	1,285	1,525	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,790	785	1,005	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	435	220	210	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	1,025	445	580	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	325	110	215	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	8.7	10.7	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.2	11.4	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.0	11.3	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	7.7	9.5	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.6	14.1	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	580	760	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	335	165	170	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	815	355	460	600	335	270
65 years and over	190	60	130	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	6.4	8.1	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.4	9.2	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	8.1	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.2	7.6	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	6.8	4.7	8.5	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,430	8,990	9,435	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	18,220	8,895	9,330	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	18,220	8,890	9,330	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	1,395	510	880	830	370	455
Non-official languages	4,035	1,910	2,120	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,030	1,915	2,120	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	20	15	10
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	60	40	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	235	300	1,730	875	855
Bikol	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	190	105	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	225	290	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	25	10	10	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,165	1,280	1,175	610	560
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	335	150	185	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	150	180	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	30	20	10
Russian	110	50	55	60	35	25
Serbian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	195	285	395	215	185
Afrikaans	50	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	15	10	10	10
Dutch	145	65	80	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	90	140	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	400	425	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	310	355	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	130	55	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	225	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	90	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	90	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	780	405	380	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	55	35	20	15	10
Romanian	120	70	50	20	10	10
Spanish	435	215	220	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	125	130	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	20	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	490	235	260	30	10	25
Chinese languages	475	225	255	30	10	25
Cantonese	225	110	115	20	10	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	125	160	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	35	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,425	8,995	9,430	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,325	8,435	8,890	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,655	1,865	1,790	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,675	6,575	7,095	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,100	555	545	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,430	8,995	9,435	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,280	7,035	7,245	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,955	1,840	2,115	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	1,340	645	695	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	400	190	210	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	820	350	465	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	1,015	475	535	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	505	250	260	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	505	230	275	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	390	180	210	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	120	75	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,955	1,840	2,115	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	435	205	230	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	710	410	300	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	870	370	500	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	1,610	715	890	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	335	145	195	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,955	1,840	2,115	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	430	200	230	160	45	120
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	50	0	45	20	10	15
Peru	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	100	75	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	100	50	50	10	0	10
Europe	1,450	695	750	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	70	65	75	55	25
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	35	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	60	50	50	20	30
Poland	60	25	40	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	20	0	10	0
Romania	110	55	50	15	0	10
Russian Federation	45	30	15	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	270	340	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	75	30	45	10	0	0
Africa	205	80	120	40	30	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	10	10	0
Kenya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	45	35	25	10
Asia	1,785	820	965	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	60	65	10	10	0
India	290	135	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	60	50	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	100	100	25	10	15
Lebanon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	525	235	285	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	70	85	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	45	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	175	205	1,365	585	785
Americas	50	15	30	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	30	15	20	35	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	290	135	155	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	110	45	60	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,430	8,995	9,435	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,275	1,995	2,280	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,325	2,210	2,115	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,820	4,785	5,035	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,680	1,235	1,450	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,680	810	870	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	600	375	230	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,080	435	640	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	300	485	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	120	85	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,430	8,990	9,430	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	245	320	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	235	300	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	115	150	1,470	705	760
Métis	270	125	150	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,750	9,115	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,425	8,990	9,435	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	50	85	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,295	8,950	9,350	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,430	8,995	9,430	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	25	35	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	25	35	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	670	325	345	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	630	310	320	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	175	185	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	130	135	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	20	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,700	8,640	9,060	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,425	8,995	9,435	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,485	1,645	1,835	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	830	395	440	30	20	10
Chinese	575	265	320	65	35	30
Black	205	95	110	85	45	40
Filipino	675	310	365	1,765	900	865
Latin American	195	100	95	20	10	10
Arab	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	90	75	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	70	0	0	0
Korean	265	130	130	35	20	15
Japanese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	70	115	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,940	7,345	7,600	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,430	8,995	9,435	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	730	350	375	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	210	230	1,650	815	835
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	325	160	165	825	380	445
Other North American origins	4,315	2,180	2,135	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	30	10	20	15	10	0
American	355	155	200	130	55	80
Canadian	4,085	2,080	2,005	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,850	6,735	7,120	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	9,730	4,725	5,000	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,085	2,860	3,225	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	3,380	1,600	1,780	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	4,315	2,030	2,280	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	610	300	310	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	670	340	330	225	125	105
French origins	1,685	750	935	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,680	750	935	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,645	1,780	1,865	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	215	85	125	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	45	60	195	90	100
Dutch	1,005	490	515	685	330	355
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,290	1,330	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	55	15	30	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	875	1,035	1,355	665	695
Danish	230	115	110	175	80	95
Finnish	275	130	145	60	30	30
Icelandic	175	75	100	275	110	160
Norwegian	715	300	415	395	200	200
Swedish	675	335	335	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	2,720	1,295	1,430	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	95	30	60	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	160	170	165	45	115
Latvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	720	330	385	1,620	810	815
Romanian	240	115	120	75	25	45
Russian	525	250	280	360	175	180
Slovak	45	25	20	55	30	25
Ukrainian	1,090	515	570	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,925	925	1,005	260	140	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	55	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	60	105	55	25	30
Italian	1,120	560	555	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	100	25	20	10
Serbian	40	25	20	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	290	115	170	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	40	40	20	20
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	20	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	40	10	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	115	55	60	25	10	15
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	40	20	25	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	170	165	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	60	80	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	30	20	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	160	160	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	60	70	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	20	10	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	65	55	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	65	50	15	10	10
Asian origins	3,220	1,555	1,665	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	170	140	45	30	20
Afghan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	140	75	65	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	60	25	25	15	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	880	420	460	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	770	365	400	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,070	985	1,080	1,905	950	950
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	755	325	430	120	55	65
Filipino	775	360	415	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	155	35	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	65	35	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	35	0
Oceania origins	160	105	60	25	10	10
Australian	90	65	30	15	10	0
New Zealander	35	25	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	5,585	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	1,610	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	1,980	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	5,215	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	665	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,125	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,485	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,915	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,790	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	1,060	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	1,130	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,330	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,130	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	6,935	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,200	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	245	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,620	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,500	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,755	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	495	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,085	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	500	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,200	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,945	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	250	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,690	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,310	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,195	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	895	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,290	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,650	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,025	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	520	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,110	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,695	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,415	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,210	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,505	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.1	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,478	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,499	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,662	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,436	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.7	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,260	7,340	7,920	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,200	1,095	1,105	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,115	2,470	2,635	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,945	3,775	4,175	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,540	1,190	355	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	345	230	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	970	840	130	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,240	2,040	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	175	260	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,690	1,170	1,520	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	1,870	805	1,065	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	95	180	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	25	30	20	15	10
Master's degree	410	185	225	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,440	5,060	5,385	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	455	330	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,280	1,640	1,640	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,370	2,960	3,415	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	875	210	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	255	140	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	620	75	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,625	970	1,655	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	335	135	205	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,330	980	1,345	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	1,625	685	935	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	80	160	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	15	10	10
Master's degree	355	145	205	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	40	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,265	7,340	7,920	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,310	3,570	3,745	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	505	110	390	950	260	695
13. Education	500	110	395	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	100	40	60
Humanities	285	85	205	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	35	65	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	70	50	20
54. History	15	10	0	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,025	345	680	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	20	135	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	185	50	140	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	135	35	100	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	465	215	250	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	1,720	555	1,170	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	540	1,095	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	85	110	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	55	25	30	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	145	115	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	70	120	90	30
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,765	1,640	125	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	25	10	15
14. Engineering	280	220	55	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	295	20	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	445	10	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	20	625	605	25
48. Precision production	225	215	10	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	100	70	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	50	55	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	65	45	20
Health and related fields	1,210	290	920	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	35	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,115	225	890	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	275	240	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	290	80	205	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	25	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,440	5,060	5,385	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,065	2,095	1,970	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	390	75	315	575	160	415
13. Education	390	75	315	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	110	95	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	10	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	120	40	80	65	25	45
Humanities	260	70	190	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	55	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	30	65	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	40	30	10
54. History	15	15	10	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	280	620	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	110	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	165	35	125	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	110	25	85	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	430	190	245	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	1,375	430	945	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	425	900	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	75	95	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	130	90	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	125	50	115	75	35
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,350	1,245	100	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	25	0	15
14. Engineering	250	195	50	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	225	10	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	15	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	330	15	420	400	25
48. Precision production	170	165	0	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	95	60	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	45	45	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	15	65	45	25
Health and related fields	945	205	735	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	45	35	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	865	160	705	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	245	165	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	195	65	135	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	25	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,260	7,340	7,915	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,315	3,570	3,740	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,950	3,770	4,175	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	6,435	3,035	3,400	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	5,530	2,580	2,955	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	905	455	450	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,515	735	775	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	115	60	125	70	50
Philippines	260	100	160	640	345	300
India	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	110	75	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	55	75	10	0	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	670	315	355	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,440	5,055	5,385	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,065	2,095	1,970	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,370	2,960	3,410	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	5,205	2,430	2,775	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	4,525	2,075	2,445	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	685	350	335	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	535	635	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	85	45	90	50	35
Philippines	220	85	135	595	330	270
India	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	40	50	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	45	60	10	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	560	255	305	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,260	7,340	7,920	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	10,585	5,495	5,095	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	10,060	5,230	4,830	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	525	265	265	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	4,675	1,845	2,825	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	69.4	74.9	64.3	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	65.9	71.3	61.0	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.2	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,265	7,340	7,920	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,355	1,750	2,605	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	10,905	5,590	5,315	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,940	3,395	2,545	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,970	2,195	2,775	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.1	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,590	5,490	5,095	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	65	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	9,360	4,820	4,540	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,085	605	480	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,590	5,495	5,090	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	1,355	855	500	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,790	410	1,385	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	415	165	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	615	165	455	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,235	455	775	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	105	170	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	2,180	850	1,325	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,805	1,705	100	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	175	80	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	355	275	80	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,585	5,495	5,090	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	70	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,445	5,420	5,025	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	85	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	170	155	15
22 Utilities	75	50	30	110	105	0
23 Construction	1,025	900	125	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	780	565	215	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	680	470	210	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	1,180	510	675	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	505	125	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	235	155	85	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	545	165	380	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	75	95	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	750	345	405	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	245	155	210	110	100
61 Educational services	640	135	505	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	1,130	230	900	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	90	120	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	580	210	370	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	355	160	200	360	225	135
91 Public administration	760	420	340	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,060	5,230	4,825	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	635	300	340	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	35	15	20	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,375	1,085	290	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	8,015	3,835	4,180	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,015	3,835	4,180	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,180	440	740	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,565	3,245	3,315	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	250	130	120	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	20	25	0	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,390	4,920	4,470	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,370	4,060	3,310	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	445	205	240	665	365	300
Public transit	1,080	450	635	35	20	15
Walked	315	110	205	680	240	445
Bicycle	60	40	15	40	25	15
Other method	115	55	60	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,390	4,920	4,470	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	2,025	910	1,115	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	2,605	1,250	1,355	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	2,065	1,185	885	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	1,160	670	490	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	1,535	905	625	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,390	4,920	4,470	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,075	810	270	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,200	1,325	870	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,345	1,100	1,240	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,505	585	920	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	360	570	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,330	735	595	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,260	5,760	5,505	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	11,130	5,695	5,435	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	10,985	5,605	5,380	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	10,940	5,590	5,345	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	45	15	30	60	10	45
Non-official languages	150	95	55	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	95	55	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	65	65	175	90	85
English and French	15	0	10	10	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	55	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,260	5,755	5,505	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	10,875	5,600	5,270	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	105	45	60	50	15	35
French	105	25	80	100	40	60
Non-official language	165	80	85	450	300	155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	165	80	85	410	275	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,230	8,900	9,330	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	15,740	7,675	8,065	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	2,490	1,230	1,260	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	730	320	410	1,055	585	470
Migrants	1,760	910	850	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	1,630	835	795	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	805	775	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	20	215	120	95
External migrants	130	75	55	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,390	8,490	8,900	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	10,410	5,000	5,405	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	6,980	3,490	3,490	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	2,145	1,035	1,110	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	4,835	2,450	2,385	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	4,265	2,140	2,125	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	4,040	2,020	2,025	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	225	120	105	505	265	245
External migrants	570	310	260	1,355	665	690