Census Profile, 2016 Census
Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Maple Ridge, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Lunenburg, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,256	...	...	47,126	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,052	...	...	47,313	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.2	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,400	...	...	26,648	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,262	...	...	21,439	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	308.3	...	...	16.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	266.78	...	...	2,909.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,255	40,295	41,960	47,130	22,970	24,155
0 to 14 years	14,430	7,395	7,035	5,805	2,980	2,825
0 to 4 years	4,590	2,320	2,270	1,770	905	865
5 to 9 years	4,910	2,510	2,400	1,965	1,025	945
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,560	2,365	2,070	1,055	1,010
15 to 64 years	55,905	27,555	28,350	29,070	14,295	14,775
15 to 19 years	5,395	2,735	2,660	2,260	1,160	1,095
20 to 24 years	4,985	2,600	2,385	1,905	990	910
25 to 29 years	4,390	2,175	2,220	2,045	1,035	1,010
30 to 34 years	5,265	2,585	2,685	2,080	1,035	1,045
35 to 39 years	5,240	2,530	2,710	2,215	1,055	1,170
40 to 44 years	5,570	2,665	2,900	2,735	1,330	1,400
45 to 49 years	6,555	3,195	3,360	3,105	1,525	1,575
50 to 54 years	6,875	3,355	3,515	4,020	1,915	2,105
55 to 59 years	6,510	3,220	3,295	4,455	2,175	2,280
60 to 64 years	5,125	2,515	2,615	4,260	2,080	2,185
65 years and over	11,920	5,350	6,570	12,255	5,695	6,560
65 to 69 years	4,215	2,010	2,215	4,120	2,000	2,115
70 to 74 years	2,725	1,305	1,415	3,085	1,535	1,550
75 to 79 years	2,005	890	1,115	2,105	990	1,110
80 to 84 years	1,530	650	880	1,465	640	825
85 years and over	1,440	495	945	1,480	525	960
85 to 89 years	880	320	560	890	360	535
90 to 94 years	445	155	295	440	135	305
95 to 99 years	105	25	75	125	25	95
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.4	16.8	12.3	13.0	11.7
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.4	67.6	61.7	62.2	61.2
65 years and over	14.5	13.3	15.7	26.0	24.8	27.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	3.1	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	40.1	39.2	41.0	47.8	46.8	48.7
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.3	52.0	51.1	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,265	...	...	21,440	...	...
Single-detached house	16,825	...	...	17,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	865	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,345	...	...	2,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	795	...	...	420	...	...
Row house	3,615	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,710	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,225	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	215	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,260	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 person	6,725	...	...	6,115	...	...
2 persons	9,700	...	...	9,590	...	...
3 persons	5,315	...	...	2,965	...	...
4 persons	5,400	...	...	1,990	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,000	...	...	46,330	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,825	32,900	34,925	41,325	19,985	21,335
Married or living common law	40,725	20,290	20,440	26,210	13,135	13,075
Married	34,085	17,000	17,080	21,315	10,665	10,645
Living common law	6,640	3,285	3,355	4,900	2,465	2,435
Not married and not living common law	27,100	12,615	14,490	15,115	6,855	8,255
Never married	17,300	9,425	7,880	8,035	4,510	3,520
Separated	2,000	825	1,170	1,185	535	650
Divorced	4,310	1,615	2,695	2,640	1,155	1,480
Widowed	3,490	745	2,745	3,250	655	2,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,665	...	...	14,990	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	9,690	...	...
3 persons	5,490	...	...	2,910	...	...
4 persons	5,345	...	...	1,820	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	575	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,665	...	...	14,990	...	...
Total couple families	19,980	...	...	12,955	...	...
Married couples	16,665	...	...	10,510	...	...
Common-law couples	3,320	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,685	...	...	2,035	...	...
Female parent	2,810	...	...	1,580	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,980	...	...	12,960	...	...
Couples without children	8,725	...	...	8,390	...	...
Couples with children	11,255	...	...	4,570	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	5,105	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more children	1,785	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,685	...	...	2,035	...	...
1 child	2,260	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 children	1,125	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,405	5,320	6,085	7,935	3,570	4,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,260	...	...	21,440	...	...
One-census-family households	21,605	...	...	14,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,800	...	...	8,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,805	...	...	6,365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,640	...	...	6,660	...	...
One-person households	6,730	...	...	6,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	915	...	...	550	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,280	39,965	41,315	46,445	22,750	23,700
English only	75,560	37,500	38,055	43,510	21,480	22,030
French only	20	5	15	5	0	5
English and French	4,965	2,150	2,815	2,890	1,240	1,650
Neither English nor French	735	305	430	45	30	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,280	39,965	41,315	46,445	22,750	23,700
English	79,460	39,160	40,300	45,845	22,455	23,390
French	865	415	455	515	250	260
English and French	245	100	140	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	710	295	410	35	25	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	460	525	535	265	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,280	39,965	41,315	46,450	22,745	23,700
Single responses	80,115	39,425	40,695	46,260	22,655	23,600
Official languages	68,200	33,875	34,325	45,345	22,195	23,155
English	67,270	33,435	33,840	44,800	21,935	22,870
French	930	440	495	545	265	285
Non-official languages	11,915	5,540	6,370	910	465	450
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,905	5,540	6,365	905	460	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	115	95	75	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	115	95	70	45	30
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	165	95	75	70	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	5
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	95	130	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	125	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	370	615	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	5	5	5
Fijian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	860	320	535	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	20	10	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	15	10	5
Tamil	10	10	5	0	5	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,270	3,500	3,770	645	335	310
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,620	745	880	75	35	40
Baltic languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,600	730	865	75	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Bulgarian	50	20	25	5	0	0
Croatian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	80	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	525	240	285	20	10	15
Russian	430	185	240	20	10	10
Serbian	55	35	20	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	45	50	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	55	85	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	795	875	415	220	195
Afrikaans	130	65	65	10	5	5
Danish	95	55	40	5	5	5
Dutch	465	210	255	65	35	30
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	865	415	455	315	165	150
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	45	20	30	5	5	0
Swedish	45	25	25	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,960	985	975	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	630	670	30	20	10
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	5	5	0
Hindi	185	85	95	10	5	5
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	910	430	475	10	5	5
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	665	360	310	15	5	5
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	615	330	285	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,885	905	980	105	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	175	165	15	10	5
Portuguese	285	135	150	25	10	15
Romanian	395	195	195	5	0	0
Spanish	860	400	460	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	45	115	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	760	365	395	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,580	705	875	50	25	25
Chinese languages	1,580	705	870	50	25	25
Cantonese	485	235	255	10	5	5
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	395	525	25	5	15
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	50	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	10	0	5
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	25	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	410	200	215	30	5	20
Estonian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Finnish	125	65	65	10	0	10
Hungarian	270	130	140	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	545	620	185	90	100
English and French	210	110	100	85	40	45
English and non-official language	865	400	460	90	45	45
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,280	39,965	41,315	46,450	22,750	23,700
Single responses	78,915	38,855	40,065	46,210	22,635	23,575
Official languages	73,675	36,345	37,330	45,905	22,475	23,435
English	73,485	36,255	37,230	45,770	22,410	23,355
French	185	90	100	140	65	75
Non-official languages	5,240	2,510	2,730	305	160	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,245	2,510	2,730	305	160	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	50	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	40	45	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	150	185	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	130	160	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,360	1,445	190	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	645	310	335	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	635	300	330	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	90	115	0	0	0
Russian	245	120	130	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	105	130	65	60
Afrikaans	70	35	30	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	45	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,190	590	600	20	15	5
Indo-Aryan languages	775	375	400	15	10	5
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	40	40	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	585	285	305	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	410	210	205	5	5	5
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	380	195	185	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	345	390	35	15	20
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	15	5	5
Romanian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Spanish	430	205	225	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	570	280	285	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	480	530	20	15	10
Chinese languages	1,010	480	530	20	10	10
Cantonese	260	135	125	10	5	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	675	310	360	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	40	55	5	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	5
Hungarian	75	30	45	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,365	1,110	1,250	235	115	125
English and French	85	40	45	55	25	30
English and non-official language	2,225	1,050	1,175	165	85	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,280	39,965	41,315	46,445	22,750	23,695
None	74,360	36,750	37,615	45,385	22,270	23,120
English	2,480	1,190	1,285	225	110	115
French	645	295	350	455	185	265
Non-official language	3,680	1,680	2,000	360	170	190
Aboriginal	0	5	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,675	1,675	2,000	350	165	180
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	60	25	35	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,575	32,470	34,110	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,685	31,110	32,575	39,115	19,115	20,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,508	48,970	29,524	28,516	35,750	23,333
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,765	31,180	32,585	39,135	19,120	20,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,324	41,966	27,115	26,064	31,850	21,922
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,085	29,020	29,065	33,815	17,030	16,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	48,796	27,099	25,889	32,593	20,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,200	17,155	25,045	30,000	13,730	16,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,857	4,583	4,954	8,562	9,690	7,936
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,015	25,640	24,375	25,530	13,330	12,195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,888	50,984	29,083	25,774	30,737	22,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,555	32,460	34,095	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,720	31,145	32,570	39,065	19,110	19,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,950	57,711	36,659	38,336	46,379	30,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,790	31,210	32,575	39,090	19,110	19,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,149	46,781	31,837	31,984	37,898	26,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,115	29,060	29,055	33,680	16,965	16,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,114	57,346	34,880	36,130	43,909	28,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,085	17,075	25,015	30,105	13,875	16,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,408	7,683	7,221	9,326	10,193	8,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,015	25,685	24,325	25,530	13,365	12,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,631	57,443	35,217	35,665	42,508	28,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,555	32,460	34,095	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,785	14,190	9,595	11,220	6,295	4,925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,033	66,797	48,343	43,923	49,141	38,745
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,391	73,636	53,202	52,980	59,435	44,724
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.7	84.7	81.1	84.1	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	81.7	71.7	60.0	62.7	56.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.3	15.3	18.9	15.9	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,575	32,465	34,105	40,535	19,705	20,835
Without total income	2,890	1,360	1,535	1,415	585	830
With total income	63,685	31,115	32,575	39,115	19,115	20,000
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.5	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,715	3,260	5,455	5,550	2,060	3,485
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,735	6,130	7,905	2,910	4,990
$20,000 to $29,999	7,935	3,045	4,890	6,925	3,065	3,855
$30,000 to $39,999	7,130	2,955	4,175	5,235	2,585	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	6,460	2,840	3,620	4,075	2,260	1,810
$50,000 to $59,999	5,290	2,705	2,585	2,940	1,850	1,090
$60,000 to $69,999	4,425	2,645	1,780	1,920	1,315	605
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,325	1,215	1,455	965	490
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	1,905	990	1,005	600	405
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,415	630	580	375	210
$100,000 and over	5,380	4,275	1,105	1,530	1,120	410
$100,000 to $149,999	3,995	3,140	855	1,055	765	290
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,140	245	470	350	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,575	32,470	34,105	40,535	19,705	20,830
Without after-tax income	2,810	1,290	1,520	1,400	585	815
With after-tax income	63,765	31,180	32,590	39,140	19,120	20,015
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.6	97.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,035	3,440	5,595	5,860	2,120	3,740
$10,000 to $19,999	10,420	4,045	6,380	8,375	3,110	5,270
$20,000 to $29,999	9,530	3,740	5,785	8,095	3,715	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	8,485	3,600	4,885	6,270	3,295	2,970
$40,000 to $49,999	7,460	3,665	3,795	4,200	2,600	1,605
$50,000 to $59,999	5,860	3,475	2,380	2,570	1,755	820
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,855	1,455	1,640	1,015	630
$70,000 to $79,999	3,270	2,175	1,095	795	530	270
$80,000 and over	5,395	4,185	1,210	1,320	975	345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,915	1,395	520	425	330	100
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	935	235	250	180	75
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,855	455	635	470	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,575	32,465	34,110	40,535	19,705	20,830
Without employment income	16,565	6,830	9,735	15,005	6,375	8,635
With employment income	50,015	25,640	24,370	25,530	13,330	12,200
Percentage with employment income	75.1	79.0	71.4	63.0	67.6	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,940	3,880	4,425	2,280	2,145
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,295	2,025	2,295	990	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	6,030	2,420	3,615	3,920	1,705	2,210
$20,000 to $29,999	4,920	1,985	2,935	3,480	1,560	1,920
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	1,980	2,945	2,940	1,380	1,560
$40,000 to $49,999	4,630	1,985	2,640	2,295	1,255	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,165	1,945	1,800	1,160	640
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	2,220	1,355	1,265	880	385
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	2,005	965	985	635	350
$80,000 and over	8,715	6,655	2,060	2,115	1,475	645
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,635	810	770	455	315
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,285	475	420	280	140
$100,000 and over	4,510	3,730	775	930	745	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,260	...	...	21,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,178	...	...	54,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,142	...	...	48,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,186	...	...	26,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,219	...	...	25,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,535	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,024	...	...	68,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,851	...	...	59,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,255	...	...	21,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,885	...	...	69,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,544	...	...	58,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,720	...	...	6,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,190	...	...	38,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,044	...	...	32,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,535	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,218	...	...	82,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,251	...	...	68,706	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,260	...	...	21,440	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	945	...	...	1,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	1,295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	985	...	...	1,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	1,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	...	...	1,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	...	...	1,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	...	...	1,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	1,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,610	...	...	4,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	1,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	970	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,495	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,190	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,260	...	...	21,435	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	1,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	1,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,100	...	...	1,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,225	...	...	1,600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,235	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	1,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,325	...	...	2,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	...	...	2,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,365	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	1,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	870	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,535	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,010	...	...	1,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,540	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,980	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,980	...	...	14,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,786	...	...	68,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,876	...	...	59,859	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,610	...	...	8,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,582	...	...	63,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,366	...	...	55,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,325	...	...	4,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,453	...	...	91,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,535	...	...	77,939	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,325	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,985	...	...	43,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,259	...	...	40,346	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,960	...	...	14,910	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,334	...	...	82,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,383	...	...	68,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,560	...	...	8,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,510	...	...	79,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,208	...	...	65,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,305	...	...	4,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,068	...	...	100,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,462	...	...	83,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,320	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,402	...	...	50,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,772	...	...	44,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,490	4,585	4,905	7,350	3,330	4,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,987	38,318	29,129	26,053	29,019	24,483
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,594	33,560	26,624	24,381	26,159	23,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,380	4,625	4,750	7,325	3,350	3,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	46,081	37,103	36,828	38,580	35,353
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,213	38,223	32,282	31,004	31,463	30,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,005	39,860	41,145	46,330	22,685	23,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,025	15,460	17,560	29,765	14,185	15,585
In the bottom decile	6,395	3,000	3,395	4,875	2,290	2,585
In the second decile	5,825	2,505	3,320	7,230	3,260	3,975
In the third decile	6,055	2,805	3,245	6,120	2,935	3,190
In the fourth decile	6,730	3,235	3,490	5,945	2,920	3,025
In the fifth decile	8,020	3,905	4,115	5,595	2,785	2,810
In the top half of the distribution	47,975	24,400	23,575	16,560	8,495	8,070
In the sixth decile	8,985	4,470	4,515	4,725	2,410	2,315
In the seventh decile	9,670	4,915	4,760	4,095	2,095	2,005
In the eighth decile	10,525	5,360	5,165	3,320	1,710	1,605
In the ninth decile	10,665	5,430	5,235	2,595	1,340	1,250
In the top decile	8,125	4,225	3,900	1,825	940	890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,005	39,860	41,140	46,210	22,620	23,585
0 to 17 years	17,660	9,010	8,650	7,120	3,630	3,485
0 to 5 years	5,530	2,840	2,690	2,145	1,110	1,035
18 to 64 years	52,285	25,750	26,530	27,435	13,460	13,975
65 years and over	11,065	5,100	5,960	11,660	5,530	6,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,690	3,910	4,780	8,670	3,940	4,725
0 to 17 years	2,260	1,150	1,115	1,655	850	805
0 to 5 years	710	365	345	580	285	295
18 to 64 years	4,935	2,195	2,740	4,570	2,115	2,455
65 years and over	1,495	560	935	2,445	975	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.8	11.6	18.8	17.4	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.9	23.2	23.4	23.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	12.9	12.8	27.0	25.7	28.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.5	10.3	16.7	15.7	17.6
65 years and over (%)	13.5	11.0	15.7	21.0	17.6	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,155	3,265	3,880	2,630	1,290	1,345
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	920	540	295	240
0 to 5 years	545	260	280	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,025	2,370	1,920	915	1,005
65 years and over	910	320	595	180	80	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.2	9.4	5.7	5.7	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.2	10.6	7.6	8.1	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.4	7.2	7.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.9	8.9	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	8.2	6.3	10.0	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,970	39,840	41,130	46,330	22,680	23,650
Official languages	80,225	39,520	40,705	46,285	22,640	23,640
English	80,205	39,510	40,695	46,280	22,640	23,635
French	5,145	2,280	2,865	2,875	1,175	1,705
Non-official languages	15,485	7,350	8,130	1,540	750	785
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,480	7,355	8,125	1,530	745	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	150	110	60	50
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	145	110	60	50
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	285	165	120	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	20	10	10
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	380	180	200	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	165	185	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,360	570	785	35	10	25
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	105	50	55	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,220	500	720	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	65	70	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	40	30	10
Tamil	50	30	25	10	0	0
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,685	4,615	5,065	1,140	555	590
Albanian	30	15	0	10	0	10
Armenian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,070	940	1,125	125	65	55
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,050	930	1,120	120	65	55
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	160	75	80	0	0	0
Czech	225	105	120	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	650	265	390	20	10	10
Russian	705	335	375	45	30	20
Serbian	65	45	20	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	110	60	50	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	85	120	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,260	1,100	1,155	580	285	295
Afrikaans	325	170	160	15	0	15
Danish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dutch	495	230	265	105	40	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,260	635	620	445	240	205
Icelandic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	80	55	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,390	1,145	1,245	70	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,735	825	905	50	25	25
Bengali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	75	75	15	10	10
Hindi	635	280	355	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	65	30	40	0	10	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	560	575	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	75	10	10	0
Iranian languages	665	320	350	15	0	10
Kurdish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pashto	35	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	310	325	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,970	1,410	1,560	390	185	210
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	190	235	60	30	30
Portuguese	340	170	170	25	15	10
Romanian	460	220	240	0	0	0
Spanish	1,850	860	990	310	135	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	360	125	235	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	850	440	410	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	60	95	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	50	15	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	220	105	110	70	25	40
American Sign Language	60	25	40	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	85	65	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,840	855	990	65	35	35
Chinese languages	1,830	850	975	70	40	30
Cantonese	630	300	325	20	10	15
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,240	550	690	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	160	60	100	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	10	10	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	70	35	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Turkish	60	40	20	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	375	185	190	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	110	50	60	10	10	0
Hungarian	255	130	130	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,970	39,845	41,130	46,330	22,680	23,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,965	37,910	39,050	45,295	22,155	23,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,935	8,585	8,350	7,010	3,535	3,475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,025	29,325	30,705	38,285	18,615	19,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,010	1,930	2,080	1,040	525	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,975	39,840	41,130	46,330	22,680	23,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,810	32,070	32,745	43,625	21,385	22,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,465	7,455	8,005	2,560	1,200	1,350
Before 1981	5,345	2,655	2,690	1,260	605	655
1981 to 1990	1,725	855	870	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	3,200	1,415	1,785	255	125	130
2001 to 2010	3,675	1,765	1,910	535	235	300
2001 to 2005	1,645	790	855	190	65	125
2006 to 2010	2,025	975	1,050	345	175	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,515	765	750	310	145	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	705	320	380	150	90	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,460	7,455	8,010	2,555	1,205	1,355
Under 5 years	1,925	990	930	380	165	210
5 to 14 years	3,025	1,570	1,460	430	190	235
15 to 24 years	2,960	1,335	1,625	425	175	255
25 to 44 years	6,435	2,965	3,470	995	495	495
45 years and over	1,110	595	515	325	170	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,465	7,455	8,005	2,555	1,205	1,350
Americas	1,665	770	895	705	315	385
Brazil	60	15	45	15	0	10
Colombia	115	50	65	15	10	10
El Salvador	150	95	55	0	0	0
Guyana	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mexico	205	80	120	15	10	10
Peru	80	25	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	40	25	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	265	315	580	270	310
Other places of birth in Americas	320	160	155	45	20	30
Europe	7,045	3,500	3,540	1,480	730	755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	15	30	10	10	10
Croatia	160	80	80	0	0	0
France	35	20	20	55	40	15
Germany	595	320	280	200	100	100
Greece	50	35	10	0	10	0
Hungary	120	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	25	15	10
Italy	175	90	85	35	15	15
Netherlands	420	205	220	100	45	55
Poland	475	200	280	20	15	10
Portugal	130	70	60	0	10	0
Romania	390	185	200	0	0	0
Russian Federation	200	90	105	30	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	35	25	10	0	10
Ukraine	165	75	90	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,115	1,555	1,560	915	435	485
Other places of birth in Europe	770	390	380	80	45	35
Africa	930	495	435	40	10	30
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kenya	40	15	25	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	470	240	230	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Africa	220	130	90	0	0	0
Asia	5,555	2,555	3,000	285	120	160
Afghanistan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	665	295	370	65	15	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	120	145	10	10	0
India	850	415	430	45	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	405	205	205	10	0	0
Iraq	40	20	15	0	0	0
Japan	100	15	90	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	610	305	305	15	10	10
Lebanon	35	15	15	35	20	15
Pakistan	80	25	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,200	495	705	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	50	25	25	15	10
Taiwan	230	105	125	10	0	0
Viet Nam	235	125	110	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	580	270	310	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	265	130	140	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,520	770	750	310	145	160
Americas	195	70	115	55	25	30
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	20	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	25	40	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	10	0	10
Europe	345	195	155	140	70	70
France	10	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	35	20	15	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	10	0
Ukraine	35	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	105	55	110	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	20	10	0	0
Africa	80	40	40	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	875	440	435	105	45	55
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	80	85	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	135	55	80	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	30	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	340	165	175	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	25	25	15	10
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	10	10	0
Australia	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,975	39,845	41,130	46,335	22,685	23,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,620	8,025	8,595	2,870	1,375	1,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,750	8,685	9,065	2,875	1,480	1,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,600	23,130	23,470	40,585	19,825	20,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,375	4,945	5,435	1,320	610	710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,040	2,940	3,105	815	405	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,285	1,400	885	360	230	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,755	1,540	2,220	450	175	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,885	1,190	1,700	445	175	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,405	790	620	55	30	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,975	39,840	41,130	46,335	22,680	23,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,815	1,760	2,050	1,605	765	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,720	1,735	1,985	1,570	750	820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,955	885	1,065	960	490	470
Métis	1,760	850	910	595	260	335
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	20	45	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,160	38,075	39,080	44,725	21,915	22,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,975	39,840	41,130	46,330	22,680	23,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	940	410	535	485	245	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	80,035	39,435	40,595	45,845	22,435	23,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,970	39,840	41,130	46,330	22,680	23,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	380	195	185	450	240	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	370	195	180	445	235	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	100	110	385	215	175
Métis single ancestry	160	95	70	50	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,935	1,780	2,155	2,435	1,170	1,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,765	1,695	2,075	2,385	1,150	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,205	965	1,240	1,780	875	905
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	720	820	565	260	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	90	85	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	80	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,655	37,865	38,790	43,445	21,275	22,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,970	39,845	41,130	46,330	22,680	23,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,115	5,700	6,420	665	330	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,480	1,245	1,235	115	70	50
Chinese	2,340	1,085	1,260	130	55	80
Black	945	435	505	135	75	60
Filipino	1,810	795	1,020	30	0	30
Latin American	875	410	465	60	20	35
Arab	160	80	80	90	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	705	310	395	55	35	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	355	380	15	10	10
Korean	840	435	405	20	10	0
Japanese	570	245	320	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	85	115	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	465	230	240	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,855	34,140	34,715	45,670	22,350	23,320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,975	39,840	41,130	46,330	22,680	23,650
North American Aboriginal origins	4,315	1,980	2,340	2,885	1,405	1,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,585	1,145	1,435	2,210	1,100	1,110
Inuit	35	25	10	55	30	30
Métis	1,880	900	975	685	300	380
Other North American origins	22,045	10,995	11,050	21,900	10,720	11,180
Acadian	25	15	15	485	240	245
American	1,360	680	680	455	210	245
Canadian	21,175	10,530	10,645	21,160	10,340	10,820
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	60	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Québécois	20	10	10	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,330	30,745	31,585	31,545	15,335	16,210
British Isles origins	43,835	21,560	22,275	20,750	9,905	10,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,190	13,145	14,040	12,065	5,585	6,475
Irish	15,010	7,155	7,855	6,970	3,285	3,690
Manx	45	25	20	20	10	15
Scottish	19,835	9,775	10,065	8,575	4,100	4,480
Welsh	2,550	1,245	1,305	730	370	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,445	1,180	1,265	895	480	415
French origins	8,885	4,170	4,715	5,960	2,785	3,175
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,875	4,165	4,715	5,955	2,775	3,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,610	8,505	9,110	15,545	7,620	7,920
Austrian	1,105	540	565	90	25	65
Bavarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belgian	460	235	220	85	40	50
Dutch	4,650	2,180	2,470	2,485	1,160	1,330
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,595	6,140	6,455	14,150	6,970	7,180
Luxembourger	10	0	10	15	10	0
Swiss	350	140	210	345	130	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,215	3,970	4,245	775	380	395
Danish	1,285	635	645	180	80	100
Finnish	1,055	560	490	40	35	10
Icelandic	665	305	360	70	20	50
Norwegian	3,135	1,525	1,605	305	170	130
Swedish	2,425	1,120	1,305	140	55	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	430	175	250	75	30	45
Eastern European origins	13,005	6,405	6,600	935	390	545
Bulgarian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Czech	700	375	330	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	50	75	0	0	0
Estonian	145	100	50	20	10	10
Hungarian	1,315	685	630	55	15	40
Latvian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	55	30	30	15	15
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,490	1,690	1,805	365	155	215
Romanian	875	420	455	40	20	20
Russian	2,525	1,220	1,305	205	90	115
Slovak	230	105	125	0	10	0
Ukrainian	5,270	2,525	2,740	300	120	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	20	0	10
Southern European origins	7,580	3,955	3,625	820	400	425
Albanian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Bosnian	85	35	50	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	240	180	20	10	10
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	255	205	150	85	65
Italian	4,025	2,140	1,885	385	175	210
Kosovar	20	15	10	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,185	630	555	85	55	25
Serbian	195	110	85	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,230	565	660	145	55	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	115	145	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	550	295	250	290	170	125
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	170	85	85	95	70	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	205	165	175	85	80
Caribbean origins	690	280	405	90	55	30
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	345	150	200	40	25	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	30	20	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,435	725	715	130	75	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	30	45	15	0	0
Chilean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Colombian	165	85	80	35	10	25
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	20	15	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	10	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	510	245	265	50	40	10
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	145	65	80	10	0	0
Salvadorean	175	95	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	10	0	10
African origins	1,415	735	680	160	60	95
Central and West African origins	140	85	60	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	25	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	70	55	20	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	665	345	320	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	35	15	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	460	250	210	30	20	10
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	0	35	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	495	250	250	80	25	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	205	210	60	15	45
Asian origins	10,760	5,095	5,670	755	380	370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,465	735	730	300	165	140
Afghan	195	100	95	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	635	300	335	20	10	0
Iraqi	45	25	25	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	55	200	105	95
Palestinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	50	35	60	40	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	75	35	40	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	25	30	10	10	0
South Asian origins	2,495	1,190	1,310	165	95	70
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,095	975	1,115	150	90	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	60	60	15	10	10
Punjabi	200	110	85	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	50	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,880	3,205	3,670	280	130	155
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	2,645	1,270	1,380	155	65	85
Filipino	1,920	850	1,070	45	10	35
Hmong	105	55	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Japanese	730	315	415	10	10	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	880	460	420	20	10	10
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	80	40	45	0	0	10
Mongolian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	180	235	35	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	635	315	320	85	50	40
Australian	235	130	105	40	25	20
New Zealander	80	50	35	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	320	135	190	10	0	0
Fijian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	45	0	45	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,255	...	...	21,435	...	...
Owner	24,160	...	...	17,145	...	...
Renter	6,095	...	...	4,250	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,255	...	...	21,440	...	...
Condominium	5,830	...	...	330	...	...
Not condominium	24,425	...	...	21,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,250	...	...	21,440	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,895	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,850	...	...	6,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,385	...	...	9,695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,030	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,255	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,125	...	...	3,640	...	...
5 rooms	4,290	...	...	3,790	...	...
6 rooms	4,165	...	...	4,315	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	3,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,820	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,255	...	...	21,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,960	...	...	21,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,255	...	...	21,435	...	...
Suitable	29,205	...	...	21,055	...	...
Not suitable	1,050	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,255	...	...	21,440	...	...
1960 or before	2,800	...	...	7,325	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,950	...	...	5,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,665	...	...	2,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	2,355	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,670	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,170	...	...	1,130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,600	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,255	...	...	21,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,775	...	...	19,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,485	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,255	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,860	...	...	13,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,370	...	...	8,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,255	...	...	21,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,555	...	...	1,905	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,305	...	...	2,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,560	...	...	3,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	4,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,970	...	...	4,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,135	...	...	2,430	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,005	...	...	21,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,700	...	...	17,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,310	...	...	3,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,410	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,980	...	...	16,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.8	...	...	47.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.0	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,596	...	...	642	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,306	...	...	189,766	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	607,606	...	...	235,451	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,085	...	...	4,250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.5	...	...	42.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,555	32,460	34,095	40,535	19,705	20,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,310	5,330	4,980	9,730	5,155	4,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,000	10,475	11,530	9,550	4,685	4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,245	16,660	17,585	21,255	9,865	11,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,050	6,155	1,895	4,875	3,260	1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,105	1,800	1,300	2,740	1,475	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,945	4,350	595	2,135	1,785	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,380	5,390	8,985	9,200	3,580	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	775	1,160	980	340	635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,880	4,340	5,545	6,205	2,680	3,530
Bachelor's degree	6,490	2,770	3,715	4,150	1,690	2,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,185	420	765	420	210	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	180	120	195	100	85
Master's degree	1,685	825	860	1,235	555	685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	135	75	205	120	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,095	21,980	23,110	24,720	12,010	12,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,175	2,365	1,810	3,960	2,390	1,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,845	6,705	7,135	5,855	2,930	2,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,075	12,905	14,165	14,905	6,695	8,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,885	4,610	1,265	3,235	2,190	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,160	1,245	920	1,845	1,000	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,715	3,365	350	1,390	1,190	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,405	4,215	7,195	6,905	2,680	4,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	585	955	535	175	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,250	3,500	4,755	4,230	1,655	2,580
Bachelor's degree	5,415	2,275	3,140	2,895	1,125	1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	975	330	640	270	125	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	150	110	120	40	75
Master's degree	1,430	645	785	835	310	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	100	75	115	50	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,555	32,460	34,095	40,535	19,705	20,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,310	15,805	16,505	19,275	9,840	9,445
Education	2,405	530	1,875	1,635	475	1,165
13. Education	2,410	530	1,875	1,640	475	1,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,295	600	700	580	250	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	240	70	85	75	10
50. Visual and performing arts	985	350	630	495	175	320
Humanities	1,500	565	935	810	340	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	20	135	50	25	30
23. English language and literature/letters	405	115	290	215	60	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	180	225	180	50	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	55	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	115	125	130	95	40
54. History	180	95	90	155	75	80
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,565	1,015	2,545	1,535	455	1,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	85	160	115	50	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	45	765	400	30	370
22. Legal professions and studies	645	95	545	220	85	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	25	10	15
42. Psychology	560	140	425	330	80	250
45. Social sciences	1,270	645	625	440	195	245
Business, management and public administration	5,930	2,100	3,835	4,645	1,045	3,605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	95	250	200	30	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,560	2,000	3,565	4,440	1,015	3,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	820	450	370	570	315	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	260	130	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	120	115	90	55	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	180	80	170	135	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	45	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	605	290	530	250	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	755	550	205	425	205	220
25. Library science	45	0	40	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,705	8,200	505	5,355	5,060	295
04. Architecture and related services	155	110	45	40	20	20
14. Engineering	980	825	160	470	410	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,305	1,165	140	965	850	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,705	2,630	75	1,320	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,225	2,185	35	1,880	1,820	65
48. Precision production	1,335	1,285	50	675	665	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	345	250	425	275	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	200	200	180	80	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	145	45	250	195	55
Health and related fields	5,870	1,005	4,865	3,265	415	2,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	245	270	190	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,280	720	4,565	3,035	320	2,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	35	35	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,655	1,240	1,420	1,905	995	910
12. Personal and culinary services	1,645	350	1,295	1,065	245	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	400	305	95	185	150	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	580	25	615	560	60
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,980	23,110	24,720	12,010	12,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,020	9,075	8,945	9,815	5,320	4,500
Education	1,885	370	1,520	985	260	730
13. Education	1,885	370	1,520	990	260	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	465	535	360	175	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	190	65	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	745	275	465	300	125	180
Humanities	1,185	425	760	495	185	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	30	15	15
23. English language and literature/letters	310	90	220	125	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	140	175	105	30	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	95	95	70	45	25
54. History	150	70	80	115	50	70
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,965	825	2,135	1,175	310	865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	65	140	95	40	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	50	575	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	550	75	470	160	40	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	20	10	10
42. Psychology	480	105	375	245	50	200
45. Social sciences	1,060	525	540	325	145	180
Business, management and public administration	4,835	1,705	3,125	3,180	600	2,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	75	215	140	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,530	1,625	2,900	3,035	590	2,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	340	295	340	180	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	110	110	165	80	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	70	100	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	140	60	110	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	20	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	535	255	435	200	235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	690	495	195	375	180	195
25. Library science	35	10	30	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,705	6,300	405	3,880	3,610	275
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	30	0	15
14. Engineering	845	705	135	300	245	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	800	110	710	605	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,055	50	1,005	980	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,715	35	1,400	1,340	55
48. Precision production	995	960	35	440	430	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	235	220	345	220	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	140	180	130	55	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	95	40	210	165	45
Health and related fields	4,645	755	3,885	2,340	285	2,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	185	215	150	60	90
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	545	3,635	2,175	215	1,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,970	935	1,030	1,370	675	695
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	235	940	825	200	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	310	240	70	130	105	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	25	405	360	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,555	32,460	34,095	40,535	19,705	20,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,310	15,805	16,510	19,280	9,835	9,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,245	16,660	17,590	21,255	9,870	11,390
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	13,800	14,690	19,825	9,085	10,740
Same as province or territory of residence	24,455	11,720	12,740	16,030	7,190	8,840
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	2,085	1,950	3,790	1,895	1,900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,755	2,855	2,895	1,430	785	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	390	355	490	280	205
Philippines	475	170	305	20	15	15
India	250	105	145	60	40	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,145	635	510	445	235	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	135	190	15	10	10
France	35	20	15	15	15	0
Other	2,780	1,400	1,380	385	195	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,985	23,115	24,725	12,010	12,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,020	9,075	8,945	9,815	5,320	4,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,075	12,905	14,165	14,910	6,690	8,220
Location of study inside Canada	22,720	10,840	11,880	14,035	6,235	7,800
Same as province or territory of residence	19,690	9,315	10,375	11,745	5,130	6,610
Different than province or territory of residence	3,030	1,525	1,505	2,295	1,105	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,350	2,070	2,285	875	455	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	290	315	220	125	90
Philippines	405	140	270	20	10	15
India	215	90	125	50	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	370	320	260	120	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	125	180	10	0	0
France	35	25	10	10	10	0
Other	2,100	1,030	1,065	295	140	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,555	32,465	34,095	40,535	19,705	20,830
In the labour force	45,850	24,075	21,780	22,605	11,605	11,000
Employed	43,495	22,885	20,610	20,545	10,400	10,145
Unemployed	2,355	1,185	1,170	2,065	1,205	860
Not in the labour force	20,700	8,385	12,315	17,925	8,095	9,830
Participation rate	68.9	74.2	63.9	55.8	58.9	52.8
Employment rate	65.4	70.5	60.4	50.7	52.8	48.7
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.9	5.4	9.1	10.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,555	32,460	34,095	40,535	19,705	20,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,255	7,850	11,410	16,205	7,140	9,055
Worked	47,300	24,610	22,685	24,330	12,560	11,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,390	14,580	9,810	11,650	6,530	5,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,905	10,030	12,880	12,685	6,030	6,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.4	42.1	41.4	41.4	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,855	24,075	21,780	22,610	11,610	11,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	375	200	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	22,235	11,410	10,825
Employee	39,610	20,355	19,260	19,190	9,560	9,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,635	3,440	2,195	3,045	1,850	1,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,855	24,080	21,780	22,605	11,605	11,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	375	195	180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	22,230	11,410	10,825
0 Management occupations	5,020	3,060	1,955	2,100	1,180	920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,775	1,450	5,325	2,830	675	2,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,270	1,825	440	910	705	205
3 Health occupations	2,695	470	2,230	1,725	235	1,495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,080	1,540	3,535	2,110	650	1,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,380	580	800	640	270	370
6 Sales and service occupations	10,635	4,445	6,190	5,115	1,660	3,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,260	8,765	495	3,825	3,610	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	760	545	215	1,200	1,025	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,375	1,115	265	1,765	1,395	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,855	24,075	21,780	22,610	11,610	11,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	375	195	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	22,235	11,410	10,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	300	250	1,225	985	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	155	35	105	95	0
22 Utilities	240	185	55	105	65	40
23 Construction	5,535	4,890	645	1,835	1,665	170
31-33 Manufacturing	3,360	2,500	860	3,115	2,370	745
41 Wholesale trade	2,055	1,350	700	480	350	130
44-45 Retail trade	5,510	2,520	2,990	2,875	1,215	1,665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,635	2,080	560	565	450	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,355	835	520	390	240	145
52 Finance and insurance	1,830	645	1,190	490	150	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	480	430	265	145	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,600	1,255	1,345	980	455	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	30	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,955	1,200	760	1,130	575	555
61 Educational services	2,990	795	2,195	1,380	480	900
62 Health care and social assistance	5,130	780	4,350	3,035	365	2,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	960	405	555	480	250	235
72 Accommodation and food services	2,745	1,045	1,700	1,545	480	1,070
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,185	945	1,235	1,110	485	625
91 Public administration	2,430	1,385	1,050	1,115	600	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,495	22,890	20,610	20,545	10,400	10,140
Worked at home	3,310	1,370	1,940	1,750	805	940
Worked outside Canada	170	130	35	90	55	40
No fixed workplace address	7,430	5,730	1,705	2,695	2,075	620
Worked at usual place	32,585	15,655	16,930	16,015	7,470	8,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,585	15,655	16,930	16,015	7,470	8,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,085	4,105	6,975	6,370	2,970	3,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,815	10,680	9,135	7,135	3,050	4,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,565	780	780	2,375	1,345	1,030
Commute to a different province or territory	125	85	40	135	110	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,015	21,385	18,630	18,705	9,550	9,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,645	17,975	14,670	16,295	8,300	8,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,115	1,015	1,100	1,215	610	605
Public transit	3,100	1,360	1,735	80	40	40
Walked	1,485	595	890	825	385	435
Bicycle	185	125	60	35	25	15
Other method	490	315	175	260	185	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,015	21,385	18,630	18,705	9,545	9,165
Less than 15 minutes	8,615	3,255	5,360	7,385	3,555	3,840
15 to 29 minutes	9,720	4,945	4,780	5,940	2,740	3,200
30 to 44 minutes	8,125	4,630	3,500	2,675	1,490	1,185
45 to 59 minutes	5,365	3,370	2,000	1,080	625	455
60 minutes and over	8,185	5,195	2,995	1,625	1,140	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,015	21,385	18,630	18,710	9,545	9,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,310	4,055	1,255	1,510	1,080	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,405	5,295	3,110	3,770	2,365	1,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,005	4,260	4,745	5,700	3,020	2,685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,725	2,490	4,240	3,700	1,275	2,420
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,985	1,630	2,355	1,580	535	1,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,580	3,650	2,925	2,450	1,270	1,180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,750	25,245	23,500	24,930	12,835	12,095
Single responses	48,455	25,110	23,345	24,875	12,815	12,065
Official languages	48,140	24,940	23,200	24,850	12,795	12,060
English	48,035	24,920	23,115	24,740	12,750	11,995
French	110	20	90	110	45	65
Non-official languages	320	170	145	25	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	170	145	25	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	35	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	50	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	135	160	55	20	35
English and French	60	30	40	25	0	20
English and non-official language	220	105	120	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,750	25,245	23,500	24,930	12,835	12,095
None	47,455	24,695	22,765	24,355	12,585	11,770
English	210	75	135	80	40	40
French	295	105	190	360	165	195
Non-official language	760	360	395	125	40	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	760	360	395	120	40	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,090	39,405	40,685	46,000	22,490	23,510
Non-movers	67,500	33,295	34,205	41,635	20,395	21,230
Movers	12,590	6,110	6,480	4,365	2,095	2,275
Non-migrants	6,075	2,945	3,130	2,100	1,005	1,090
Migrants	6,510	3,165	3,350	2,265	1,085	1,185
Internal migrants	5,925	2,875	3,050	2,110	1,005	1,105
Intraprovincial migrants	5,205	2,540	2,660	1,500	680	820
Interprovincial migrants	720	330	390	605	320	285
External migrants	590	295	295	160	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,465	37,565	38,900	44,565	21,800	22,770
Non-movers	44,370	21,955	22,415	32,595	16,070	16,525
Movers	32,100	15,610	16,490	11,970	5,725	6,245
Non-migrants	15,465	7,545	7,920	5,720	2,790	2,930
Migrants	16,635	8,065	8,565	6,255	2,935	3,315
Internal migrants	14,710	7,120	7,590	5,810	2,675	3,135
Intraprovincial migrants	13,045	6,305	6,740	3,990	1,805	2,185
Interprovincial migrants	1,665	820	845	1,820	870	945
External migrants	1,925	945	980	440	260	185