Census Profile, 2016 Census
Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Maple Ridge, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Truro, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 82,256 ... ... 12,261 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 76,052 ... ... 12,059 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.2 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,400 ... ... 6,574 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,262 ... ... 6,052 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 308.3 ... ... 355.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 266.78 ... ... 34.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 82,255 40,295 41,960 12,260 5,605 6,655
0 to 14 years 14,430 7,395 7,035 1,620 825 800
0 to 4 years 4,590 2,320 2,270 580 295 285
5 to 9 years 4,910 2,510 2,400 525 260 265
10 to 14 years 4,925 2,560 2,365 520 270 255
15 to 64 years 55,905 27,555 28,350 7,560 3,540 4,020
15 to 19 years 5,395 2,735 2,660 595 305 295
20 to 24 years 4,985 2,600 2,385 845 410 430
25 to 29 years 4,390 2,175 2,220 725 350 375
30 to 34 years 5,265 2,585 2,685 725 305 420
35 to 39 years 5,240 2,530 2,710 620 280 345
40 to 44 years 5,570 2,665 2,900 695 340 355
45 to 49 years 6,555 3,195 3,360 705 345 360
50 to 54 years 6,875 3,355 3,515 895 415 475
55 to 59 years 6,510 3,220 3,295 955 430 530
60 to 64 years 5,125 2,515 2,615 805 370 440
65 years and over 11,920 5,350 6,570 3,075 1,235 1,840
65 to 69 years 4,215 2,010 2,215 810 370 440
70 to 74 years 2,725 1,305 1,415 685 295 390
75 to 79 years 2,005 890 1,115 535 200 335
80 to 84 years 1,530 650 880 465 190 270
85 years and over 1,440 495 945 585 180 400
85 to 89 years 880 320 560 345 125 215
90 to 94 years 445 155 295 185 45 135
95 to 99 years 105 25 75 55 10 45
100 years and over 15 0 10 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.4 16.8 13.2 14.7 12.0
15 to 64 years 68.0 68.4 67.6 61.7 63.2 60.4
65 years and over 14.5 13.3 15.7 25.1 22.0 27.6
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.3 4.8 3.2 6.0
Average age of the population 40.1 39.2 41.0 45.6 43.6 47.3
Median age of the population 41.4 40.3 42.3 46.9 44.8 49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,265 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 16,825 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 865 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,345 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
Semi-detached house 795 ... ... 205 ... ...
Row house 3,615 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,710 ... ... 630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,225 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 215 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,260 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 person 6,725 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 persons 9,700 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 persons 5,315 ... ... 650 ... ...
4 persons 5,400 ... ... 470 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,115 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 81,000 ... ... 11,735 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 67,825 32,900 34,925 10,640 4,780 5,860
Married or living common law 40,725 20,290 20,440 5,120 2,555 2,565
Married 34,085 17,000 17,080 3,950 1,970 1,980
Living common law 6,640 3,285 3,355 1,165 580 585
Not married and not living common law 27,100 12,615 14,490 5,525 2,225 3,295
Never married 17,300 9,425 7,880 3,040 1,525 1,515
Separated 2,000 825 1,170 500 190 310
Divorced 4,310 1,615 2,695 945 325 625
Widowed 3,490 745 2,745 1,035 190 845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,665 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
2 persons 10,985 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 5,490 ... ... 585 ... ...
4 persons 5,345 ... ... 445 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,850 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,665 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
Total couple families 19,980 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Married couples 16,665 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,320 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,685 ... ... 720 ... ...
Female parent 2,810 ... ... 605 ... ...
Male parent 880 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,980 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Couples without children 8,725 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Couples with children 11,255 ... ... 950 ... ...
1 child 4,365 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 children 5,105 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more children 1,785 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,685 ... ... 720 ... ...
1 child 2,260 ... ... 495 ... ...
2 children 1,125 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children 300 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,405 5,320 6,085 3,375 1,425 1,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,260 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,605 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,800 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,805 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,010 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,640 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
One-person households 6,730 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 915 ... ... 255 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 81,280 39,965 41,315 11,895 5,475 6,420
English only 75,560 37,500 38,055 10,910 5,070 5,840
French only 20 5 15 0 0 0
English and French 4,965 2,150 2,815 970 395 575
Neither English nor French 735 305 430 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 81,280 39,965 41,315 11,895 5,475 6,425
English 79,460 39,160 40,300 11,755 5,415 6,345
French 865 415 455 110 45 65
English and French 245 100 140 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 710 295 410 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 990 460 525 115 50 65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 81,280 39,965 41,315 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 80,115 39,425 40,695 11,835 5,455 6,385
Official languages 68,200 33,875 34,325 11,450 5,275 6,175
English 67,270 33,435 33,840 11,330 5,230 6,105
French 930 440 495 120 50 70
Non-official languages 11,915 5,540 6,370 390 175 215
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 10 20 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,905 5,540 6,365 365 170 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 115 95 20 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 115 95 20 15 5
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 165 95 75 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 20 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 220 95 130 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 215 95 125 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 985 370 615 70 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 0 0 5
Fijian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 20 25 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 860 320 535 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 25 25 5 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 5 5 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 65 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,270 3,500 3,770 180 80 95
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,620 745 880 25 20 15
Baltic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,600 730 865 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Croatian 105 55 55 0 0 5
Czech 140 65 80 0 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 525 240 285 10 5 0
Russian 430 185 240 10 5 10
Serbian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 95 45 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 55 85 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 5
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,670 795 875 55 25 30
Afrikaans 130 65 65 5 0 0
Danish 95 55 40 0 0 0
Dutch 465 210 255 25 15 10
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 865 415 455 20 5 15
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Swedish 45 25 25 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,960 985 975 50 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 1,300 630 670 35 20 20
Bengali 10 5 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 55 25 30 0 0 0
Hindi 185 85 95 5 5 0
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 910 430 475 15 10 10
Sindhi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Urdu 105 55 50 10 5 5
Iranian languages 665 360 310 15 10 10
Kurdish 30 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 15 5 5 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 615 330 285 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,885 905 980 35 10 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 345 175 165 0 0 0
Portuguese 285 135 150 0 5 0
Romanian 395 195 195 0 0 0
Spanish 860 400 460 35 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 155 45 115 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 760 365 395 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 5 5 5 5
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,580 705 875 60 30 30
Chinese languages 1,580 705 870 60 30 35
Cantonese 485 235 255 35 15 20
Hakka 15 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 920 395 525 20 10 10
Min Dong 5 5 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 90 40 50 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 25 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 30 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 30 5 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 15 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 410 200 215 5 5 0
Estonian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 125 65 65 0 0 0
Hungarian 270 130 140 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,165 545 620 55 25 35
English and French 210 110 100 25 10 15
English and non-official language 865 400 460 30 10 20
French and non-official language 30 10 20 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 60 25 40 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 81,280 39,965 41,315 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 78,915 38,855 40,065 11,790 5,425 6,365
Official languages 73,675 36,345 37,330 11,635 5,350 6,285
English 73,485 36,255 37,230 11,605 5,335 6,270
French 185 90 100 30 15 20
Non-official languages 5,240 2,510 2,730 150 75 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,245 2,510 2,730 150 70 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 45 55 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 45 50 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 40 45 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 55 80 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 135 60 80 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 330 150 185 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 295 130 160 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,800 1,360 1,445 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 645 310 335 5 0 5
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 635 300 330 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 50 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 195 90 115 0 0 0
Russian 245 120 130 5 0 0
Serbian 25 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 195 100 105 0 0 0
Afrikaans 70 35 30 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 40 45 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,190 590 600 30 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 775 375 400 20 10 10
Bengali 5 0 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 80 40 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 585 285 305 10 5 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 35 5 5 0
Iranian languages 410 210 205 10 10 5
Kurdish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 380 195 185 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 740 345 390 10 0 10
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 190 90 100 0 0 0
Spanish 430 205 225 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 30 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 570 280 285 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 15 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,010 480 530 30 15 15
Chinese languages 1,010 480 530 30 15 15
Cantonese 260 135 125 15 10 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 675 310 360 10 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 40 55 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,365 1,110 1,250 105 50 55
English and French 85 40 45 25 10 15
English and non-official language 2,225 1,050 1,175 80 35 40
French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 45 20 30 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 81,280 39,965 41,315 11,900 5,475 6,420
None 74,360 36,750 37,615 11,445 5,285 6,165
English 2,480 1,190 1,285 85 40 45
French 645 295 350 165 70 100
Non-official language 3,680 1,680 2,000 185 75 105
Aboriginal 0 5 0 20 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 3,675 1,675 2,000 160 70 90
English and French 20 10 10 5 0 5
English and non-official language 35 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 25 35 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 66,575 32,470 34,110 10,135 4,605 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,685 31,110 32,575 9,790 4,420 5,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,508 48,970 29,524 27,298 32,179 24,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,765 31,180 32,585 9,795 4,415 5,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,324 41,966 27,115 25,130 28,958 22,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,085 29,020 29,065 8,230 3,795 4,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,933 48,796 27,099 25,833 31,499 21,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,200 17,155 25,045 7,860 3,285 4,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,857 4,583 4,954 8,261 8,160 8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,015 25,640 24,375 6,340 3,060 3,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,888 50,984 29,083 26,339 30,162 23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 66,555 32,460 34,095 10,135 4,610 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,720 31,145 32,570 9,800 4,410 5,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,950 57,711 36,659 37,341 43,287 32,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,790 31,210 32,575 9,795 4,410 5,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,149 46,781 31,837 31,438 35,718 27,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,115 29,060 29,055 8,225 3,790 4,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,114 57,346 34,880 36,232 42,952 30,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,085 17,075 25,015 7,760 3,255 4,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,408 7,683 7,221 8,750 8,577 8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,015 25,685 24,325 6,345 3,035 3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,631 57,443 35,217 35,230 40,974 29,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 66,555 32,460 34,095 10,130 4,605 5,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 23,785 14,190 9,595 2,990 1,490 1,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,033 66,797 48,343 41,863 45,926 35,635
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,391 73,636 53,202 51,203 58,192 44,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.5 92.7 84.7 80.9 85.2 76.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.7 81.7 71.7 61.7 65.7 57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.5 7.3 15.3 19.1 14.8 23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 66,575 32,465 34,105 10,135 4,610 5,525
Without total income 2,890 1,360 1,535 345 190 155
With total income 63,685 31,115 32,575 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.8 95.5 96.6 95.9 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,715 3,260 5,455 1,360 590 770
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,735 6,130 2,215 820 1,395
$20,000 to $29,999 7,935 3,045 4,890 1,735 675 1,055
$30,000 to $39,999 7,130 2,955 4,175 1,280 565 715
$40,000 to $49,999 6,460 2,840 3,620 1,000 505 495
$50,000 to $59,999 5,290 2,705 2,585 630 365 270
$60,000 to $69,999 4,425 2,645 1,780 455 260 195
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 2,325 1,215 345 185 155
$80,000 to $89,999 2,895 1,905 990 280 140 140
$90,000 to $99,999 2,045 1,415 630 140 85 60
$100,000 and over 5,380 4,275 1,105 350 235 115
$100,000 to $149,999 3,995 3,140 855 245 155 95
$150,000 and over 1,390 1,140 245 105 80 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 66,575 32,470 34,105 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without after-tax income 2,810 1,290 1,520 340 190 155
With after-tax income 63,765 31,180 32,590 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.6 96.6 96.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,035 3,440 5,595 1,415 600 810
$10,000 to $19,999 10,420 4,045 6,380 2,345 875 1,475
$20,000 to $29,999 9,530 3,740 5,785 2,065 830 1,235
$30,000 to $39,999 8,485 3,600 4,885 1,490 705 790
$40,000 to $49,999 7,460 3,665 3,795 945 530 420
$50,000 to $59,999 5,860 3,475 2,380 620 350 270
$60,000 to $69,999 4,310 2,855 1,455 405 215 190
$70,000 to $79,999 3,270 2,175 1,095 200 105 90
$80,000 and over 5,395 4,185 1,210 305 210 95
$80,000 to $89,999 1,915 1,395 520 90 55 40
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 935 235 60 45 10
$100,000 and over 2,315 1,855 455 150 110 40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 66,575 32,465 34,110 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without employment income 16,565 6,830 9,735 3,795 1,550 2,240
With employment income 50,015 25,640 24,370 6,340 3,060 3,285
Percentage with employment income 75.1 79.0 71.4 62.6 66.4 59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,815 2,940 3,880 980 445 530
$5,000 to $9,999 3,325 1,295 2,025 590 240 350
$10,000 to $19,999 6,030 2,420 3,615 990 420 570
$20,000 to $29,999 4,920 1,985 2,935 935 415 515
$30,000 to $39,999 4,930 1,980 2,945 805 385 425
$40,000 to $49,999 4,630 1,985 2,640 585 295 290
$50,000 to $59,999 4,110 2,165 1,945 380 230 150
$60,000 to $69,999 3,575 2,220 1,355 290 150 140
$70,000 to $79,999 2,970 2,005 965 240 130 110
$80,000 and over 8,715 6,655 2,060 550 345 210
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 1,635 810 220 105 115
$90,000 to $99,999 1,765 1,285 475 100 65 35
$100,000 and over 4,510 3,730 775 230 175 55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,260 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,178 ... ... 43,301 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,142 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,725 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,186 ... ... 24,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,219 ... ... 23,488 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,535 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,024 ... ... 64,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,851 ... ... 57,019 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,885 ... ... 60,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,544 ... ... 50,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,720 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,190 ... ... 33,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,044 ... ... 28,476 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,535 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,218 ... ... 81,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,251 ... ... 68,268 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,260 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 355 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 305 ... ... 205 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 670 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 945 ... ... 440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,030 ... ... 455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 880 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 990 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,045 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 985 ... ... 330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,015 ... ... 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,925 ... ... 455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,945 ... ... 420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,885 ... ... 340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,865 ... ... 295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,810 ... ... 190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,610 ... ... 920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,915 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,015 ... ... 210 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,495 ... ... 200 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,190 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,260 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 390 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 305 ... ... 210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 680 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 980 ... ... 480 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,150 ... ... 525 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,100 ... ... 470 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,225 ... ... 425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,235 ... ... 425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,220 ... ... 355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,200 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,325 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,340 ... ... 410 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,365 ... ... 325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,200 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,015 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,535 ... ... 540 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,010 ... ... 270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,540 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,980 ... ... 130 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 22,980 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,786 ... ... 64,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,876 ... ... 57,173 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,610 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,582 ... ... 63,339 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,366 ... ... 56,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,325 ... ... 960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,453 ... ... 96,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,535 ... ... 82,867 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,325 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,985 ... ... 38,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,259 ... ... 36,288 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 22,960 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 113,334 ... ... 81,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,383 ... ... 68,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,560 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,510 ... ... 78,482 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,208 ... ... 65,433 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,305 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,068 ... ... 118,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,462 ... ... 97,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,320 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,402 ... ... 42,145 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,772 ... ... 38,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,490 4,585 4,905 3,160 1,340 1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,987 38,318 29,129 24,508 24,539 24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,594 33,560 26,624 23,078 22,707 23,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,380 4,625 4,750 3,165 1,355 1,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 46,081 37,103 32,561 31,786 33,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,213 38,223 32,282 27,886 27,076 28,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 81,005 39,860 41,145 11,735 5,420 6,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,025 15,460 17,560 8,005 3,590 4,420
In the bottom decile 6,395 3,000 3,395 2,010 910 1,100
In the second decile 5,825 2,505 3,320 1,845 740 1,105
In the third decile 6,055 2,805 3,245 1,535 675 860
In the fourth decile 6,730 3,235 3,490 1,410 665 750
In the fifth decile 8,020 3,905 4,115 1,205 595 605
In the top half of the distribution 47,975 24,400 23,575 3,730 1,835 1,900
In the sixth decile 8,985 4,470 4,515 1,065 535 535
In the seventh decile 9,670 4,915 4,760 840 405 435
In the eighth decile 10,525 5,360 5,165 820 395 425
In the ninth decile 10,665 5,430 5,235 575 285 295
In the top decile 8,125 4,225 3,900 430 220 205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 81,005 39,860 41,140 11,735 5,420 6,315
0 to 17 years 17,660 9,010 8,650 1,925 985 940
0 to 5 years 5,530 2,840 2,690 675 340 335
18 to 64 years 52,285 25,750 26,530 7,115 3,315 3,805
65 years and over 11,065 5,100 5,960 2,690 1,120 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,690 3,910 4,780 2,990 1,280 1,710
0 to 17 years 2,260 1,150 1,115 585 280 305
0 to 5 years 710 365 345 260 120 140
18 to 64 years 4,935 2,195 2,740 1,870 840 1,035
65 years and over 1,495 560 935 535 165 375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.7 9.8 11.6 25.5 23.6 27.1
0 to 17 years (%) 12.8 12.8 12.9 30.4 28.4 32.4
0 to 5 years (%) 12.8 12.9 12.8 38.5 35.3 41.8
18 to 64 years (%) 9.4 8.5 10.3 26.3 25.3 27.2
65 years and over (%) 13.5 11.0 15.7 19.9 14.7 23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,155 3,265 3,880 1,420 670 750
0 to 17 years 1,845 920 920 245 105 140
0 to 5 years 545 260 280 115 40 70
18 to 64 years 4,395 2,025 2,370 1,130 545 585
65 years and over 910 320 595 40 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.8 8.2 9.4 12.1 12.4 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 10.2 10.6 12.7 10.7 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.2 10.4 17.0 11.8 20.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 7.9 8.9 15.9 16.4 15.4
65 years and over (%) 8.2 6.3 10.0 1.5 1.3 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 80,970 39,840 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,315
Official languages 80,225 39,520 40,705 11,725 5,415 6,310
English 80,205 39,510 40,695 11,725 5,415 6,310
French 5,145 2,280 2,865 970 380 585
Non-official languages 15,485 7,350 8,130 650 285 365
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 35 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 45 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,480 7,355 8,125 600 250 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 205 150 50 20 25
Berber languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 340 195 145 50 25 30
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 285 165 120 50 20 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 15 15 0 0 0
Maltese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 380 180 200 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 355 165 185 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,360 570 785 80 25 55
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 50 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 105 50 55 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,220 500 720 75 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Creole languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 25 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 65 70 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 50 30 25 0 10 0
Telugu 70 35 35 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,685 4,615 5,065 325 130 200
Albanian 30 15 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,070 940 1,125 35 10 30
Baltic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,050 930 1,120 40 10 30
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 20 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Croatian 160 75 80 0 0 0
Czech 225 105 120 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 650 265 390 0 0 0
Russian 705 335 375 30 10 20
Serbian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 110 60 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 15 10 0 10
Ukrainian 205 85 120 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 20 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,260 1,100 1,155 105 50 60
Afrikaans 325 170 160 0 10 0
Danish 95 40 50 0 0 0
Dutch 495 230 265 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,260 635 620 75 35 45
Icelandic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 80 25 50 0 0 0
Swedish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 80 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,390 1,145 1,245 100 40 55
Indo-Aryan languages 1,735 825 905 95 40 55
Bengali 25 15 15 20 0 15
Gujarati 150 75 75 0 0 0
Hindi 635 280 355 25 10 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 65 30 40 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,135 560 575 55 25 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 150 80 75 20 10 10
Iranian languages 665 320 350 0 0 0
Kurdish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pashto 35 10 20 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 640 310 325 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,970 1,410 1,560 95 30 65
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 430 190 235 0 0 0
Portuguese 340 170 170 0 0 0
Romanian 460 220 240 0 0 0
Spanish 1,850 860 990 95 30 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 360 125 235 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 850 440 410 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 155 60 95 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 15 30 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 20 20 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 220 105 110 20 10 10
American Sign Language 60 25 40 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 155 85 65 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,840 855 990 85 40 45
Chinese languages 1,830 850 975 85 45 45
Cantonese 630 300 325 55 20 35
Hakka 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,240 550 690 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 160 60 100 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 105 70 35 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 40 30 10 0 0 0
Turkish 60 40 20 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 375 185 190 0 10 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 110 50 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 255 130 130 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 80,970 39,845 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,965 37,910 39,050 11,380 5,250 6,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,935 8,585 8,350 1,855 955 900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 60,025 29,325 30,705 9,525 4,300 5,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,010 1,930 2,080 350 170 185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 80,975 39,840 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,810 32,070 32,745 10,945 5,050 5,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,465 7,455 8,005 705 330 375
Before 1981 5,345 2,655 2,690 320 180 145
1981 to 1990 1,725 855 870 25 15 10
1991 to 2000 3,200 1,415 1,785 60 0 55
2001 to 2010 3,675 1,765 1,910 105 40 65
2001 to 2005 1,645 790 855 75 30 45
2006 to 2010 2,025 975 1,050 30 10 25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,515 765 750 190 90 105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 705 320 380 85 40 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,460 7,455 8,010 705 325 375
Under 5 years 1,925 990 930 90 45 45
5 to 14 years 3,025 1,570 1,460 145 55 90
15 to 24 years 2,960 1,335 1,625 140 55 85
25 to 44 years 6,435 2,965 3,470 280 150 130
45 years and over 1,110 595 515 45 20 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,465 7,455 8,005 705 330 380
Americas 1,665 770 895 165 90 75
Brazil 60 15 45 0 0 0
Colombia 115 50 65 0 0 0
El Salvador 150 95 55 0 0 10
Guyana 30 15 15 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 20 30 20 15 10
Mexico 205 80 120 10 10 0
Peru 80 25 55 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 575 265 315 125 60 60
Other places of birth in Americas 320 160 155 10 0 10
Europe 7,045 3,500 3,540 280 125 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 50 15 30 0 0 0
Croatia 160 80 80 0 0 0
France 35 20 20 10 0 0
Germany 595 320 280 25 10 15
Greece 50 35 10 0 0 0
Hungary 120 55 60 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 130 70 60 10 0 0
Italy 175 90 85 0 0 0
Netherlands 420 205 220 30 15 15
Poland 475 200 280 0 0 0
Portugal 130 70 60 0 10 0
Romania 390 185 200 0 0 0
Russian Federation 200 90 105 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 35 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 165 75 90 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,115 1,555 1,560 170 80 85
Other places of birth in Europe 770 390 380 15 0 15
Africa 930 495 435 10 10 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 70 35 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 25 0 0 0 0
Kenya 40 15 25 0 0 0
Morocco 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 75 35 40 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 470 240 230 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 220 130 90 0 0 0
Asia 5,555 2,555 3,000 245 100 145
Afghanistan 130 65 65 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 665 295 370 50 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 270 120 145 0 0 0
India 850 415 430 40 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 405 205 205 0 0 10
Iraq 40 20 15 0 0 0
Japan 100 15 90 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 610 305 305 0 0 0
Lebanon 35 15 15 10 10 0
Pakistan 80 25 50 25 15 10
Philippines 1,200 495 705 75 30 45
Sri Lanka 40 15 25 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 75 50 25 10 10 0
Taiwan 230 105 125 0 0 0
Viet Nam 235 125 110 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 580 270 310 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 265 130 140 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,520 770 750 195 85 100
Americas 195 70 115 35 25 15
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 15 10 0
Mexico 35 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 25 40 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 345 195 155 50 15 35
France 10 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 35 20 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 40 25 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 35 10 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 160 105 55 45 10 40
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 20 0 0 0
Africa 80 40 40 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 875 440 435 105 55 55
Afghanistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 165 80 85 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 0 0 0
India 135 55 80 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 30 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 25 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 340 165 175 70 25 40
Saudi Arabia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 20 0 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 80,975 39,845 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,620 8,025 8,595 835 390 445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,750 8,685 9,065 970 475 500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 46,600 23,130 23,470 9,930 4,555 5,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,375 4,945 5,435 390 155 235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 6,040 2,940 3,105 215 105 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,285 1,400 885 75 50 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,755 1,540 2,220 140 50 90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,885 1,190 1,700 160 50 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,405 790 620 15 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 25 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 80,975 39,840 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,815 1,760 2,050 595 270 325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,720 1,735 1,985 570 250 320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,955 885 1,065 355 155 200
Métis 1,760 850 910 195 85 110
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 65 20 45 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 77,160 38,075 39,080 11,135 5,155 5,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 80,975 39,840 41,130 11,730 5,420 6,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 940 410 535 265 125 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 80,035 39,435 40,595 11,470 5,300 6,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 80,970 39,840 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 380 195 185 150 60 90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 370 195 180 150 60 90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 210 100 110 130 55 75
Métis single ancestry 160 95 70 20 0 20
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,935 1,780 2,155 735 275 460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,765 1,695 2,075 705 265 440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,205 965 1,240 460 180 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 720 820 220 75 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 170 90 85 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 165 80 80 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 76,655 37,865 38,790 10,850 5,085 5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 80,970 39,845 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 12,115 5,700 6,420 860 410 450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,480 1,245 1,235 115 55 60
Chinese 2,340 1,085 1,260 75 25 55
Black 945 435 505 490 270 220
Filipino 1,810 795 1,020 85 30 55
Latin American 875 410 465 15 0 15
Arab 160 80 80 15 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 705 310 395 30 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 740 355 380 0 10 0
Korean 840 435 405 10 10 0
Japanese 570 245 320 10 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 195 85 115 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 465 230 240 15 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,855 34,140 34,715 10,875 5,010 5,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 80,975 39,840 41,130 11,735 5,420 6,315
North American Aboriginal origins 4,315 1,980 2,340 885 335 550
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,585 1,145 1,435 625 245 380
Inuit 35 25 10 25 15 10
Métis 1,880 900 975 270 85 180
Other North American origins 22,045 10,995 11,050 5,210 2,455 2,755
Acadian 25 15 15 260 120 140
American 1,360 680 680 100 50 50
Canadian 21,175 10,530 10,645 4,950 2,330 2,625
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 25 10 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 62,330 30,745 31,585 8,140 3,690 4,450
British Isles origins 43,835 21,560 22,275 7,355 3,340 4,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,190 13,145 14,040 3,725 1,665 2,060
Irish 15,010 7,155 7,855 2,770 1,195 1,580
Manx 45 25 20 10 0 0
Scottish 19,835 9,775 10,065 4,240 1,965 2,270
Welsh 2,550 1,245 1,305 160 70 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,445 1,180 1,265 240 100 140
French origins 8,885 4,170 4,715 1,445 695 755
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,875 4,165 4,715 1,445 695 750
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,610 8,505 9,110 1,345 560 785
Austrian 1,105 540 565 0 0 0
Bavarian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belgian 460 235 220 60 20 40
Dutch 4,650 2,180 2,470 395 165 235
Flemish 20 15 10 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 12,595 6,140 6,455 950 415 535
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 350 140 210 70 15 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,215 3,970 4,245 190 90 95
Danish 1,285 635 645 50 25 20
Finnish 1,055 560 490 20 10 15
Icelandic 665 305 360 0 0 0
Norwegian 3,135 1,525 1,605 65 25 40
Swedish 2,425 1,120 1,305 50 35 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 430 175 250 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 13,005 6,405 6,600 380 175 195
Bulgarian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Byelorussian 85 50 35 15 0 20
Czech 700 375 330 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 120 50 75 10 0 0
Estonian 145 100 50 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,315 685 630 10 0 0
Latvian 65 35 30 10 0 10
Lithuanian 85 55 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 3,490 1,690 1,805 170 85 90
Romanian 875 420 455 0 0 0
Russian 2,525 1,220 1,305 55 15 40
Slovak 230 105 125 10 0 0
Ukrainian 5,270 2,525 2,740 165 85 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 7,580 3,955 3,625 235 130 110
Albanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 415 240 180 20 0 20
Cypriot 15 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 455 255 205 20 15 0
Italian 4,025 2,140 1,885 140 80 60
Kosovar 20 15 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,185 630 555 15 10 10
Serbian 195 110 85 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 120 50 65 0 0 0
Spanish 1,230 565 660 50 25 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 265 115 145 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other European origins 550 295 250 20 10 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 170 85 85 0 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 375 205 165 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 690 280 405 85 40 45
Antiguan 15 0 15 10 0 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 20 35 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 30 10 25 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 345 150 200 40 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 35 65 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 30 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 60 30 30 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,435 725 715 50 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 20 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 20 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 30 45 0 0 0
Chilean 105 50 55 0 0 0
Colombian 165 85 80 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 20 15 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mexican 510 245 265 25 15 10
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 25 15 20 0 0 0
Paraguayan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 145 65 80 0 0 0
Salvadorean 175 95 80 0 0 0
Uruguayan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 10 20 0 0 10
African origins 1,415 735 680 325 150 175
Central and West African origins 140 85 60 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 45 30 20 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 80 50 25 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 120 70 55 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 40 35 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 665 345 320 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 15 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 20 20 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 35 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 460 250 210 15 10 0
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 0 35 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 495 250 250 295 135 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 45 40 75 30 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 410 205 210 220 105 115
Asian origins 10,760 5,095 5,670 505 220 285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,465 735 730 130 70 60
Afghan 195 100 95 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 90 50 40 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 635 300 335 0 0 10
Iraqi 45 25 25 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 15 0 15 10 0 0
Kurd 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 130 80 55 85 45 35
Palestinian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 50 35 20 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 75 35 40 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 55 25 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,495 1,190 1,310 120 60 60
Bangladeshi 20 10 10 25 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,095 975 1,115 85 50 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 115 60 60 0 0 0
Punjabi 200 110 85 15 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 110 50 55 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 95 50 40 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,880 3,205 3,670 210 75 140
Burmese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese 2,645 1,270 1,380 125 50 75
Filipino 1,920 850 1,070 50 20 35
Hmong 105 55 55 0 0 0
Indonesian 155 75 85 0 0 0
Japanese 730 315 415 20 0 20
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 880 460 420 20 10 10
Laotian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 80 40 45 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 195 100 95 0 0 10
Thai 45 25 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 415 180 235 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 15 25
Oceania origins 635 315 320 15 10 0
Australian 235 130 105 15 10 0
New Zealander 80 50 35 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 320 135 190 10 0 0
Fijian 235 100 135 0 0 0
Hawaiian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maori 30 20 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 45 0 45 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Owner 24,160 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Renter 6,095 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Condominium 5,830 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 24,425 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,250 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,895 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,850 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,385 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,030 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,125 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
5 rooms 4,290 ... ... 890 ... ...
6 rooms 4,165 ... ... 815 ... ...
7 rooms 3,850 ... ... 635 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,820 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 29,960 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 295 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Suitable 29,205 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
Not suitable 1,050 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,255 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
1960 or before 2,800 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,950 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,665 ... ... 565 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,395 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,670 ... ... 225 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,170 ... ... 410 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,600 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,775 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,485 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 household maintainer 15,860 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,370 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,025 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,255 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 485 ... ... 315 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,555 ... ... 785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,305 ... ... 825 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,560 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,565 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,970 ... ... 990 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,135 ... ... 705 ... ...
85 years and over 685 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,005 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,700 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,310 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,410 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 23,980 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.8 ... ... 53.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.0 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,596 ... ... 863 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,600 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 598,306 ... ... 160,189 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 607,606 ... ... 179,668 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,085 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.5 ... ... 48.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 962 ... ... 729 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,088 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 66,555 32,460 34,095 10,135 4,605 5,525
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,310 5,330 4,980 2,050 1,010 1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,000 10,475 11,530 2,925 1,490 1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,245 16,660 17,585 5,155 2,115 3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,050 6,155 1,895 735 460 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,105 1,800 1,300 490 270 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,945 4,350 595 245 195 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,380 5,390 8,985 2,120 660 1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,930 775 1,160 215 85 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,880 4,340 5,545 2,085 910 1,180
Bachelor's degree 6,490 2,770 3,715 1,350 575 775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,185 420 765 130 50 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 310 180 120 60 30 30
Master's degree 1,685 825 860 510 235 275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 210 135 75 40 20 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,095 21,980 23,110 6,025 2,775 3,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,175 2,365 1,810 785 425 365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,845 6,705 7,135 1,770 965 805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,075 12,905 14,165 3,470 1,395 2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,885 4,610 1,265 430 285 145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,160 1,245 920 300 165 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,715 3,365 350 130 115 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,405 4,215 7,195 1,465 470 995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,535 585 955 115 45 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,250 3,500 4,755 1,455 600 855
Bachelor's degree 5,415 2,275 3,140 950 415 535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 975 330 640 90 30 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 150 110 50 25 30
Master's degree 1,430 645 785 345 135 210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 100 75 20 0 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 66,555 32,460 34,095 10,135 4,605 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,310 15,805 16,505 4,980 2,490 2,490
Education 2,405 530 1,875 585 180 405
13. Education 2,410 530 1,875 585 185 405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,295 600 700 130 60 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 315 240 70 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 985 350 630 95 35 60
Humanities 1,500 565 935 270 125 155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 155 20 135 30 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 405 115 290 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 405 180 225 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 35 15 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 240 115 125 30 20 15
54. History 180 95 90 80 55 20
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,565 1,015 2,545 545 115 430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 85 160 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 45 765 195 10 185
22. Legal professions and studies 645 95 545 75 15 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 25 10 0 15
42. Psychology 560 140 425 105 10 90
45. Social sciences 1,270 645 625 130 65 60
Business, management and public administration 5,930 2,100 3,835 1,115 305 810
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 340 95 250 115 40 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,560 2,000 3,565 1,000 270 730
Physical and life sciences and technologies 820 450 370 185 95 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 120 145 70 25 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 120 115 45 20 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 260 180 80 60 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 25 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 890 605 290 205 125 85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 755 550 205 150 95 65
25. Library science 45 0 40 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 45 45 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,705 8,200 505 685 630 55
04. Architecture and related services 155 110 45 30 10 15
14. Engineering 980 825 160 80 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,305 1,165 140 130 115 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,705 2,630 75 150 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,225 2,185 35 210 205 0
48. Precision production 1,335 1,285 50 90 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 345 250 205 135 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 405 200 200 140 80 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 190 145 45 65 55 15
Health and related fields 5,870 1,005 4,865 860 140 725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 515 245 270 50 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 5,280 720 4,565 790 95 695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 35 35 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,655 1,240 1,420 360 200 155
12. Personal and culinary services 1,645 350 1,295 200 70 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 400 305 95 65 45 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 600 580 25 60 60 10
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,090 21,980 23,110 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,020 9,075 8,945 2,560 1,385 1,175
Education 1,885 370 1,520 360 110 245
13. Education 1,885 370 1,520 355 110 250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,005 465 535 90 40 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 190 65 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 745 275 465 75 30 50
Humanities 1,185 425 760 175 75 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 140 20 120 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 310 90 220 25 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 140 175 35 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 20 25 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 95 95 10 10 0
54. History 150 70 80 55 40 15
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,965 825 2,135 415 85 335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 205 65 140 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 625 50 575 150 10 145
22. Legal professions and studies 550 75 470 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 480 105 375 75 10 70
45. Social sciences 1,060 525 540 95 50 45
Business, management and public administration 4,835 1,705 3,125 725 195 530
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 75 215 90 30 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,530 1,625 2,900 630 165 465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 635 340 295 145 65 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 110 110 50 15 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 70 100 35 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 205 140 60 40 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 20 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 785 535 255 160 95 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 690 495 195 125 80 45
25. Library science 35 10 30 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 30 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,705 6,300 405 430 385 50
04. Architecture and related services 100 65 35 15 10 10
14. Engineering 845 705 135 60 45 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 910 800 110 80 65 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,105 2,055 50 120 120 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,750 1,715 35 110 105 10
48. Precision production 995 960 35 50 45 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 235 220 140 90 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 320 140 180 95 50 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 95 40 50 35 15
Health and related fields 4,645 755 3,885 580 110 475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 400 185 215 35 20 15
51. Health professions and related programs 4,175 545 3,635 530 70 455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 30 35 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,970 935 1,030 250 150 100
12. Personal and culinary services 1,175 235 940 130 55 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 310 240 70 55 35 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 480 455 25 55 55 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 66,555 32,460 34,095 10,130 4,610 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,310 15,805 16,510 4,980 2,495 2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 34,245 16,660 17,590 5,150 2,115 3,040
Location of study inside Canada 28,490 13,800 14,690 4,830 1,960 2,870
Same as province or territory of residence 24,455 11,720 12,740 3,675 1,365 2,310
Different than province or territory of residence 4,035 2,085 1,950 1,150 595 560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,755 2,855 2,895 325 155 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 390 355 105 60 40
Philippines 475 170 305 50 15 35
India 250 105 145 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,145 635 510 35 30 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 325 135 190 0 0 0
France 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other 2,780 1,400 1,380 105 30 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,090 21,985 23,115 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,020 9,075 8,945 2,560 1,385 1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,075 12,905 14,165 3,470 1,390 2,075
Location of study inside Canada 22,720 10,840 11,880 3,250 1,315 1,935
Same as province or territory of residence 19,690 9,315 10,375 2,505 935 1,570
Different than province or territory of residence 3,030 1,525 1,505 745 380 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,350 2,070 2,285 215 80 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 605 290 315 60 20 40
Philippines 405 140 270 35 15 25
India 215 90 125 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 690 370 320 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 305 125 180 10 0 0
France 35 25 10 0 10 0
Other 2,100 1,030 1,065 80 20 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 66,555 32,465 34,095 10,130 4,610 5,525
In the labour force 45,850 24,075 21,780 5,755 2,795 2,965
Employed 43,495 22,885 20,610 5,150 2,455 2,695
Unemployed 2,355 1,185 1,170 610 340 265
Not in the labour force 20,700 8,385 12,315 4,375 1,815 2,565
Participation rate 68.9 74.2 63.9 56.8 60.6 53.7
Employment rate 65.4 70.5 60.4 50.8 53.3 48.8
Unemployment rate 5.1 4.9 5.4 10.6 12.2 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 66,555 32,460 34,095 10,135 4,605 5,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,255 7,850 11,410 4,080 1,680 2,400
Worked 47,300 24,610 22,685 6,050 2,925 3,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,390 14,580 9,810 3,080 1,550 1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 22,905 10,030 12,880 2,970 1,375 1,600
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.4 42.1 41.6 41.6 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 45,855 24,075 21,780 5,755 2,795 2,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 285 320 145 75 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 45,250 23,790 21,460 5,610 2,715 2,890
Employee 39,610 20,355 19,260 5,150 2,465 2,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,635 3,440 2,195 460 255 205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45,855 24,080 21,780 5,755 2,795 2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 285 320 145 75 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 45,250 23,790 21,460 5,610 2,720 2,890
0 Management occupations 5,020 3,060 1,955 465 245 220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,775 1,450 5,325 695 255 440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,270 1,825 440 270 225 45
3 Health occupations 2,695 470 2,230 465 75 390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,080 1,540 3,535 810 255 555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,380 580 800 125 35 90
6 Sales and service occupations 10,635 4,445 6,190 1,655 715 945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,260 8,765 495 605 575 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 760 545 215 115 100 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,375 1,115 265 405 240 170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45,855 24,075 21,780 5,755 2,790 2,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 285 320 145 75 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 45,250 23,790 21,460 5,610 2,720 2,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 300 250 80 60 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 195 155 35 20 15 0
22 Utilities 240 185 55 20 0 10
23 Construction 5,535 4,890 645 255 215 35
31-33 Manufacturing 3,360 2,500 860 580 380 200
41 Wholesale trade 2,055 1,350 700 200 145 55
44-45 Retail trade 5,510 2,520 2,990 860 375 480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,635 2,080 560 210 175 40
51 Information and cultural industries 1,355 835 520 80 55 25
52 Finance and insurance 1,830 645 1,190 125 75 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 910 480 430 55 30 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,600 1,255 1,345 255 120 130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 80 30 45 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,955 1,200 760 230 145 80
61 Educational services 2,990 795 2,195 460 165 300
62 Health care and social assistance 5,130 780 4,350 815 150 665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 960 405 555 125 60 65
72 Accommodation and food services 2,745 1,045 1,700 570 225 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,185 945 1,235 265 115 145
91 Public administration 2,430 1,385 1,050 410 205 210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 43,495 22,890 20,610 5,150 2,450 2,695
Worked at home 3,310 1,370 1,940 295 145 150
Worked outside Canada 170 130 35 10 15 0
No fixed workplace address 7,430 5,730 1,705 425 300 130
Worked at usual place 32,585 15,655 16,930 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,585 15,655 16,930 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,085 4,105 6,975 2,940 1,195 1,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 19,815 10,680 9,135 985 520 470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,565 780 780 420 245 175
Commute to a different province or territory 125 85 40 60 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,015 21,385 18,630 4,840 2,295 2,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 32,645 17,975 14,670 3,545 1,745 1,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,115 1,015 1,100 510 200 310
Public transit 3,100 1,360 1,735 40 20 20
Walked 1,485 595 890 655 275 375
Bicycle 185 125 60 40 30 0
Other method 490 315 175 60 20 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,015 21,385 18,630 4,840 2,295 2,545
Less than 15 minutes 8,615 3,255 5,360 3,175 1,350 1,830
15 to 29 minutes 9,720 4,945 4,780 930 475 460
30 to 44 minutes 8,125 4,630 3,500 285 175 105
45 to 59 minutes 5,365 3,370 2,000 195 140 50
60 minutes and over 8,185 5,195 2,995 250 155 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,015 21,385 18,630 4,835 2,295 2,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,310 4,055 1,255 230 125 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,405 5,295 3,110 765 350 420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,005 4,260 4,745 1,430 780 645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,725 2,490 4,240 1,010 350 660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,985 1,630 2,355 525 210 325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,580 3,650 2,925 870 480 395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 48,750 25,245 23,500 6,255 3,030 3,230
Single responses 48,455 25,110 23,345 6,235 3,010 3,220
Official languages 48,140 24,940 23,200 6,230 3,010 3,220
English 48,035 24,920 23,115 6,170 2,995 3,170
French 110 20 90 60 10 50
Non-official languages 320 170 145 0 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 315 170 145 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 50 35 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 35 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Cantonese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 50 50 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 135 160 20 10 0
English and French 60 30 40 15 10 10
English and non-official language 220 105 120 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 48,750 25,245 23,500 6,255 3,025 3,230
None 47,455 24,695 22,765 6,105 2,965 3,140
English 210 75 135 45 10 35
French 295 105 190 100 45 55
Non-official language 760 360 395 10 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 760 360 395 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 80,090 39,405 40,685 11,620 5,365 6,250
Non-movers 67,500 33,295 34,205 9,425 4,260 5,170
Movers 12,590 6,110 6,480 2,190 1,110 1,080
Non-migrants 6,075 2,945 3,130 1,330 655 675
Migrants 6,510 3,165 3,350 860 450 410
Internal migrants 5,925 2,875 3,050 800 415 390
Intraprovincial migrants 5,205 2,540 2,660 560 290 270
Interprovincial migrants 720 330 390 240 120 120
External migrants 590 295 295 60 45 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 76,465 37,565 38,900 11,160 5,125 6,035
Non-movers 44,370 21,955 22,415 6,035 2,745 3,290
Movers 32,100 15,610 16,490 5,130 2,380 2,745
Non-migrants 15,465 7,545 7,920 2,895 1,350 1,545
Migrants 16,635 8,065 8,565 2,230 1,025 1,205
Internal migrants 14,710 7,120 7,590 1,975 900 1,075
Intraprovincial migrants 13,045 6,305 6,740 1,385 625 760
Interprovincial migrants 1,665 820 845 590 270 315
External migrants 1,925 945 980 255 130 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Maple Ridge, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Truro, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

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