Census Profile, 2016 Census
Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Portage la Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Maple Ridge, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Portage la Prairie, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,256	...	...	13,304	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,052	...	...	12,996	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,400	...	...	5,794	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,262	...	...	5,576	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	308.3	...	...	539.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	266.78	...	...	24.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,255	40,295	41,960	13,305	6,365	6,935
0 to 14 years	14,430	7,395	7,035	2,600	1,305	1,295
0 to 4 years	4,590	2,320	2,270	930	475	460
5 to 9 years	4,910	2,510	2,400	860	425	435
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,560	2,365	810	405	405
15 to 64 years	55,905	27,555	28,350	8,215	4,035	4,175
15 to 19 years	5,395	2,735	2,660	830	455	375
20 to 24 years	4,985	2,600	2,385	805	410	395
25 to 29 years	4,390	2,175	2,220	885	430	455
30 to 34 years	5,265	2,585	2,685	765	390	380
35 to 39 years	5,240	2,530	2,710	705	305	405
40 to 44 years	5,570	2,665	2,900	715	360	355
45 to 49 years	6,555	3,195	3,360	760	370	395
50 to 54 years	6,875	3,355	3,515	920	445	475
55 to 59 years	6,510	3,220	3,295	980	485	500
60 to 64 years	5,125	2,515	2,615	835	390	445
65 years and over	11,920	5,350	6,570	2,490	1,025	1,465
65 to 69 years	4,215	2,010	2,215	700	325	375
70 to 74 years	2,725	1,305	1,415	585	255	330
75 to 79 years	2,005	890	1,115	430	180	245
80 to 84 years	1,530	650	880	330	140	190
85 years and over	1,440	495	945	445	125	320
85 to 89 years	880	320	560	280	90	190
90 to 94 years	445	155	295	125	30	90
95 to 99 years	105	25	75	35	5	35
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.4	16.8	19.5	20.5	18.7
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.4	67.6	61.7	63.4	60.2
65 years and over	14.5	13.3	15.7	18.7	16.1	21.1
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	3.3	2.0	4.6
Average age of the population	40.1	39.2	41.0	40.6	38.9	42.2
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.3	40.3	38.2	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,265	...	...	5,575	...	...
Single-detached house	16,825	...	...	3,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	865	...	...	200	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,345	...	...	1,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	795	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	3,615	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,710	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,225	...	...	830	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	215	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,260	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 person	6,725	...	...	1,925	...	...
2 persons	9,700	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 persons	5,315	...	...	750	...	...
4 persons	5,400	...	...	605	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,000	...	...	12,765	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,825	32,900	34,925	10,705	5,065	5,640
Married or living common law	40,725	20,290	20,440	5,525	2,760	2,765
Married	34,085	17,000	17,080	4,480	2,245	2,235
Living common law	6,640	3,285	3,355	1,045	515	530
Not married and not living common law	27,100	12,615	14,490	5,180	2,305	2,870
Never married	17,300	9,425	7,880	3,270	1,740	1,530
Separated	2,000	825	1,170	325	140	185
Divorced	4,310	1,615	2,695	695	245	450
Widowed	3,490	745	2,745	890	175	715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,665	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	5,490	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	5,345	...	...	580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	335	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,665	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total couple families	19,980	...	...	2,675	...	...
Married couples	16,665	...	...	2,155	...	...
Common-law couples	3,320	...	...	520	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,685	...	...	860	...	...
Female parent	2,810	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,980	...	...	2,680	...	...
Couples without children	8,725	...	...	1,435	...	...
Couples with children	11,255	...	...	1,245	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	490	...	...
2 children	5,105	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more children	1,785	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,685	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	2,260	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	1,125	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,405	5,320	6,085	2,620	1,175	1,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,260	...	...	5,575	...	...
One-census-family households	21,605	...	...	3,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,800	...	...	1,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,805	...	...	1,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,640	...	...	2,115	...	...
One-person households	6,730	...	...	1,925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	915	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,280	39,965	41,315	12,805	6,115	6,690
English only	75,560	37,500	38,055	11,995	5,745	6,245
French only	20	5	15	5	0	5
English and French	4,965	2,150	2,815	775	350	420
Neither English nor French	735	305	430	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,280	39,965	41,315	12,805	6,115	6,690
English	79,460	39,160	40,300	12,550	5,995	6,555
French	865	415	455	210	100	110
English and French	245	100	140	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	710	295	410	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	460	525	215	100	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,280	39,965	41,315	12,805	6,115	6,685
Single responses	80,115	39,425	40,695	12,625	6,030	6,595
Official languages	68,200	33,875	34,325	11,465	5,485	5,980
English	67,270	33,435	33,840	11,210	5,370	5,840
French	930	440	495	250	115	135
Non-official languages	11,915	5,540	6,370	1,160	545	620
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	180	65	110
Algonquian languages	5	0	10	160	60	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	5	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,905	5,540	6,365	985	475	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	115	95	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	115	95	5	5	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	165	95	75	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	95	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	370	615	185	90	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	5	5	5
Fijian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	860	320	535	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	65	35	30
Kannada	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	55	30	25
Tamil	10	10	5	5	5	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,270	3,500	3,770	650	315	340
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,620	745	880	140	60	80
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,600	730	865	135	55	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	80	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	525	240	285	10	10	10
Russian	430	185	240	20	10	10
Serbian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	45	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	55	85	95	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	795	875	320	150	175
Afrikaans	130	65	65	10	0	0
Danish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Dutch	465	210	255	20	5	20
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	865	415	455	285	135	150
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,960	985	975	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	630	670	80	45	40
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	15	10	5
Hindi	185	85	95	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	910	430	475	25	10	15
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	50	25	15	10
Iranian languages	665	360	310	5	0	5
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	615	330	285	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,885	905	980	100	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	175	165	5	5	0
Portuguese	285	135	150	10	0	5
Romanian	395	195	195	5	0	0
Spanish	860	400	460	85	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	45	115	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	760	365	395	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,580	705	875	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,580	705	870	15	5	5
Cantonese	485	235	255	5	5	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	395	525	0	5	5
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	25	15	10
Lao	10	10	5	20	10	5
Thai	30	5	25	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	410	200	215	10	5	5
Estonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	125	65	65	5	0	5
Hungarian	270	130	140	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	545	620	180	85	90
English and French	210	110	100	40	15	15
English and non-official language	865	400	460	140	65	75
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,280	39,965	41,315	12,805	6,115	6,685
Single responses	78,915	38,855	40,065	12,550	5,995	6,555
Official languages	73,675	36,345	37,330	12,145	5,785	6,360
English	73,485	36,255	37,230	12,100	5,765	6,340
French	185	90	100	45	25	25
Non-official languages	5,240	2,510	2,730	400	205	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,245	2,510	2,730	365	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	150	185	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	130	160	90	50	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	25	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,360	1,445	200	105	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	645	310	335	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	635	300	330	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	90	115	0	0	0
Russian	245	120	130	15	5	5
Serbian	25	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	105	50	25	20
Afrikaans	70	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	45	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,190	590	600	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	775	375	400	50	25	25
Bengali	5	0	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	80	40	40	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	585	285	305	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	20	15	10
Iranian languages	410	210	205	5	0	5
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	380	195	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	345	390	70	40	30
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	5	0	5
Romanian	190	90	100	0	5	0
Spanish	430	205	225	55	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	570	280	285	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	480	530	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,010	480	530	5	0	5
Cantonese	260	135	125	5	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	675	310	360	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	40	55	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,365	1,110	1,250	260	120	135
English and French	85	40	45	15	10	10
English and non-official language	2,225	1,050	1,175	240	120	130
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,280	39,965	41,315	12,805	6,120	6,690
None	74,360	36,750	37,615	12,025	5,755	6,275
English	2,480	1,190	1,285	205	110	100
French	645	295	350	155	70	85
Non-official language	3,680	1,680	2,000	405	180	225
Aboriginal	0	5	0	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	3,675	1,675	2,000	270	125	140
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,575	32,470	34,110	10,165	4,785	5,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,685	31,110	32,575	9,785	4,605	5,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,508	48,970	29,524	33,950	40,596	29,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,765	31,180	32,585	9,790	4,605	5,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,324	41,966	27,115	30,339	35,087	27,053
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,085	29,020	29,065	8,730	4,225	4,505
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	48,796	27,099	31,308	38,272	25,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,200	17,155	25,045	7,310	3,070	4,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,857	4,583	4,954	7,029	5,240	8,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,015	25,640	24,375	6,995	3,560	3,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,888	50,984	29,083	33,518	40,026	28,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,555	32,460	34,095	10,165	4,785	5,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,720	31,145	32,570	9,725	4,540	5,185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,950	57,711	36,659	40,460	46,172	35,456
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,790	31,210	32,575	9,725	4,540	5,180
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,149	46,781	31,837	34,202	38,224	30,677
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,115	29,060	29,055	8,705	4,145	4,560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,114	57,346	34,880	38,067	44,925	31,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,085	17,075	25,015	7,275	3,030	4,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,408	7,683	7,221	8,515	7,668	9,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,015	25,685	24,325	6,995	3,460	3,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,631	57,443	35,217	38,913	45,096	32,853
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,555	32,460	34,095	10,165	4,780	5,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,785	14,190	9,595	3,355	1,835	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,033	66,797	48,343	48,161	54,321	43,770
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,391	73,636	53,202	54,103	59,900	47,097
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.7	84.7	84.2	89.4	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	81.7	71.7	69.5	75.3	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.3	15.3	15.8	10.6	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,575	32,465	34,105	10,165	4,785	5,380
Without total income	2,890	1,360	1,535	380	185	195
With total income	63,685	31,115	32,575	9,790	4,600	5,185
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.5	96.3	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,715	3,260	5,455	1,170	550	620
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,735	6,130	1,580	585	995
$20,000 to $29,999	7,935	3,045	4,890	1,585	580	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	7,130	2,955	4,175	1,340	545	790
$40,000 to $49,999	6,460	2,840	3,620	1,335	635	700
$50,000 to $59,999	5,290	2,705	2,585	920	525	400
$60,000 to $69,999	4,425	2,645	1,780	515	315	200
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,325	1,215	450	285	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	1,905	990	315	195	120
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,415	630	175	110	65
$100,000 and over	5,380	4,275	1,105	405	275	130
$100,000 to $149,999	3,995	3,140	855	310	210	100
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,140	245	90	65	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,575	32,470	34,105	10,165	4,780	5,380
Without after-tax income	2,810	1,290	1,520	375	180	195
With after-tax income	63,765	31,180	32,590	9,790	4,600	5,190
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.3	96.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,035	3,440	5,595	1,205	555	645
$10,000 to $19,999	10,420	4,045	6,380	1,715	650	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	9,530	3,740	5,785	1,915	720	1,195
$30,000 to $39,999	8,485	3,600	4,885	1,765	785	980
$40,000 to $49,999	7,460	3,665	3,795	1,300	720	580
$50,000 to $59,999	5,860	3,475	2,380	765	450	310
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,855	1,455	520	320	200
$70,000 to $79,999	3,270	2,175	1,095	250	150	95
$80,000 and over	5,395	4,185	1,210	360	250	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,915	1,395	520	130	90	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	935	235	95	65	25
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,855	455	140	95	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,575	32,465	34,110	10,170	4,780	5,380
Without employment income	16,565	6,830	9,735	3,170	1,225	1,945
With employment income	50,015	25,640	24,370	7,000	3,560	3,440
Percentage with employment income	75.1	79.0	71.4	68.8	74.5	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,940	3,880	815	370	445
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,295	2,025	490	225	265
$10,000 to $19,999	6,030	2,420	3,615	900	385	515
$20,000 to $29,999	4,920	1,985	2,935	970	415	555
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	1,980	2,945	895	395	505
$40,000 to $49,999	4,630	1,985	2,640	880	450	425
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,165	1,945	610	380	235
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	2,220	1,355	400	250	150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	2,005	965	330	225	105
$80,000 and over	8,715	6,655	2,060	710	470	235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,635	810	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,285	475	140	90	50
$100,000 and over	4,510	3,730	775	300	215	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,260	...	...	5,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,178	...	...	58,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,142	...	...	51,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,186	...	...	33,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,219	...	...	29,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,535	...	...	3,645	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,024	...	...	77,267	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,851	...	...	67,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,885	...	...	70,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,544	...	...	59,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,720	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,190	...	...	37,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,044	...	...	32,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,535	...	...	3,645	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,218	...	...	87,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,251	...	...	74,025	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,260	...	...	5,575	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	945	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	985	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,610	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,495	...	...	250	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,190	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,260	...	...	5,580	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,100	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,225	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,235	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,325	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,365	...	...	390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,535	...	...	775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,010	...	...	410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,540	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,980	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,980	...	...	3,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,786	...	...	77,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,876	...	...	66,736	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,610	...	...	1,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,582	...	...	77,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,366	...	...	66,509	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,325	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,453	...	...	103,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,535	...	...	88,064	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,325	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,985	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,259	...	...	41,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,960	...	...	3,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,334	...	...	87,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,383	...	...	73,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,560	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,510	...	...	86,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,208	...	...	72,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,305	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,068	...	...	113,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,462	...	...	94,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,320	...	...	785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,402	...	...	51,162	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,772	...	...	46,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,490	4,585	4,905	2,305	1,025	1,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,987	38,318	29,129	32,303	35,477	30,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,594	33,560	26,624	28,975	30,784	27,925
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,380	4,625	4,750	2,300	1,015	1,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	46,081	37,103	37,003	38,932	35,478
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,213	38,223	32,282	31,732	32,739	30,936
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,005	39,860	41,145	12,765	6,085	6,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,025	15,460	17,560	7,730	3,505	4,225
In the bottom decile	6,395	3,000	3,395	1,710	745	965
In the second decile	5,825	2,505	3,320	1,590	660	930
In the third decile	6,055	2,805	3,245	1,505	700	810
In the fourth decile	6,730	3,235	3,490	1,530	720	810
In the fifth decile	8,020	3,905	4,115	1,395	680	720
In the top half of the distribution	47,975	24,400	23,575	5,030	2,585	2,455
In the sixth decile	8,985	4,470	4,515	1,320	670	650
In the seventh decile	9,670	4,915	4,760	1,185	605	580
In the eighth decile	10,525	5,360	5,165	1,170	595	570
In the ninth decile	10,665	5,430	5,235	890	465	430
In the top decile	8,125	4,225	3,900	470	245	220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,005	39,860	41,140	12,765	6,085	6,680
0 to 17 years	17,660	9,010	8,650	3,090	1,565	1,530
0 to 5 years	5,530	2,840	2,690	1,105	570	535
18 to 64 years	52,285	25,750	26,530	7,435	3,580	3,855
65 years and over	11,065	5,100	5,960	2,235	940	1,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,690	3,910	4,780	2,545	1,070	1,475
0 to 17 years	2,260	1,150	1,115	955	465	490
0 to 5 years	710	365	345	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	4,935	2,195	2,740	1,210	495	715
65 years and over	1,495	560	935	375	110	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.8	11.6	19.9	17.6	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.9	30.9	29.7	32.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	12.9	12.8	37.6	36.8	37.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.5	10.3	16.3	13.8	18.5
65 years and over (%)	13.5	11.0	15.7	16.8	11.7	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,155	3,265	3,880	1,090	490	595
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	920	370	175	200
0 to 5 years	545	260	280	185	85	95
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,025	2,370	680	305	375
65 years and over	910	320	595	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.2	9.4	8.5	8.1	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.2	10.6	12.0	11.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.4	16.7	14.9	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.9	8.9	9.1	8.5	9.7
65 years and over (%)	8.2	6.3	10.0	1.6	1.6	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,970	39,840	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
Official languages	80,225	39,520	40,705	12,725	6,055	6,670
English	80,205	39,510	40,695	12,720	6,050	6,670
French	5,145	2,280	2,865	770	310	460
Non-official languages	15,485	7,350	8,130	1,360	645	710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	270	115	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	105	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	230	100	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	215	95	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	30	20	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,480	7,355	8,125	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	150	25	20	15
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	145	30	15	15
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	285	165	120	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	20	15	10
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	380	180	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	165	185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,360	570	785	230	110	120
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	20	15	0
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	50	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	105	50	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,220	500	720	230	115	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	65	70	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	70	40	30
Tamil	50	30	25	15	10	10
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,685	4,615	5,065	695	325	370
Albanian	30	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,070	940	1,125	175	80	100
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,050	930	1,120	175	75	100
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	160	75	80	0	0	0
Czech	225	105	120	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	650	265	390	15	15	0
Russian	705	335	375	70	35	35
Serbian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	110	60	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	85	120	100	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,260	1,100	1,155	380	180	200
Afrikaans	325	170	160	10	10	0
Danish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dutch	495	230	265	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,260	635	620	350	170	180
Icelandic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	80	55	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,390	1,145	1,245	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	1,735	825	905	100	55	55
Bengali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	75	75	10	0	10
Hindi	635	280	355	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	65	30	40	10	0	10
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	560	575	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	75	15	10	10
Iranian languages	665	320	350	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pashto	35	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	310	325	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,970	1,410	1,560	80	40	40
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	190	235	10	10	0
Portuguese	340	170	170	0	0	0
Romanian	460	220	240	0	0	0
Spanish	1,850	860	990	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	360	125	235	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	850	440	410	40	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	60	95	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	15	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	20	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	220	105	110	15	0	10
American Sign Language	60	25	40	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	85	65	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,840	855	990	10	0	0
Chinese languages	1,830	850	975	0	0	0
Cantonese	630	300	325	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	1,240	550	690	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	160	60	100	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	15	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	70	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Turkish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	375	185	190	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	255	130	130	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,970	39,845	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,965	37,910	39,050	12,185	5,800	6,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,935	8,585	8,350	2,970	1,525	1,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,025	29,325	30,705	9,220	4,270	4,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,010	1,930	2,080	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,975	39,840	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,810	32,070	32,745	11,805	5,605	6,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,465	7,455	8,005	815	405	405
Before 1981	5,345	2,655	2,690	260	120	135
1981 to 1990	1,725	855	870	40	20	20
1991 to 2000	3,200	1,415	1,785	20	15	0
2001 to 2010	3,675	1,765	1,910	210	110	100
2001 to 2005	1,645	790	855	40	20	20
2006 to 2010	2,025	975	1,050	170	90	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,515	765	750	285	140	145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	705	320	380	140	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,460	7,455	8,010	810	410	405
Under 5 years	1,925	990	930	95	75	25
5 to 14 years	3,025	1,570	1,460	140	70	70
15 to 24 years	2,960	1,335	1,625	165	70	90
25 to 44 years	6,435	2,965	3,470	355	165	185
45 years and over	1,110	595	515	55	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,465	7,455	8,005	815	410	410
Americas	1,665	770	895	120	60	60
Brazil	60	15	45	0	0	0
Colombia	115	50	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	150	95	55	15	10	0
Guyana	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mexico	205	80	120	0	0	0
Peru	80	25	55	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	65	40	25	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	265	315	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Americas	320	160	155	15	15	0
Europe	7,045	3,500	3,540	275	130	145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	15	30	0	0	0
Croatia	160	80	80	0	0	0
France	35	20	20	25	10	15
Germany	595	320	280	70	40	25
Greece	50	35	10	0	0	0
Hungary	120	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	0	0	0
Italy	175	90	85	10	0	0
Netherlands	420	205	220	0	0	10
Poland	475	200	280	15	0	0
Portugal	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romania	390	185	200	0	0	0
Russian Federation	200	90	105	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	165	75	90	35	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,115	1,555	1,560	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Europe	770	390	380	10	0	10
Africa	930	495	435	25	30	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	25	0	10	0	0
Kenya	40	15	25	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	470	240	230	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	130	90	10	10	0
Asia	5,555	2,555	3,000	390	185	205
Afghanistan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	665	295	370	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	120	145	0	0	0
India	850	415	430	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	405	205	205	0	0	0
Iraq	40	20	15	0	0	0
Japan	100	15	90	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	610	305	305	10	10	0
Lebanon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	25	50	10	0	0
Philippines	1,200	495	705	205	85	115
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	50	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	230	105	125	0	0	0
Viet Nam	235	125	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	580	270	310	45	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	265	130	140	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,520	770	750	290	145	140
Americas	195	70	115	20	10	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	25	40	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	15	0	10
Europe	345	195	155	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	30	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	105	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	20	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	875	440	435	250	120	130
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	80	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	135	55	80	100	55	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	30	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	340	165	175	125	60	70
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,975	39,845	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,620	8,025	8,595	1,045	535	510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,750	8,685	9,065	1,375	585	790
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,600	23,130	23,470	10,345	4,965	5,380
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,375	4,945	5,435	565	295	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,040	2,940	3,105	460	240	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,285	1,400	885	225	145	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,755	1,540	2,220	230	85	145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,885	1,190	1,700	95	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,405	790	620	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,975	39,840	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,815	1,760	2,050	3,990	1,965	2,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,720	1,735	1,985	3,950	1,950	2,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,955	885	1,065	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	1,760	850	910	1,830	925	905
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	20	45	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,160	38,075	39,080	8,775	4,120	4,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,975	39,840	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	940	410	535	2,005	985	1,020
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	80,035	39,435	40,595	10,755	5,095	5,660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,970	39,840	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	380	195	185	1,730	885	845
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	370	195	180	1,690	875	820
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	100	110	1,180	600	580
Métis single ancestry	160	95	70	510	275	240
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,935	1,780	2,155	2,030	960	1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,765	1,695	2,075	1,920	920	1,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,205	965	1,240	735	330	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	720	820	1,185	590	590
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	90	85	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	80	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,655	37,865	38,790	9,005	4,235	4,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,970	39,845	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,115	5,700	6,420	645	335	310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,480	1,245	1,235	205	105	100
Chinese	2,340	1,085	1,260	15	15	0
Black	945	435	505	70	45	20
Filipino	1,810	795	1,020	240	115	125
Latin American	875	410	465	35	15	15
Arab	160	80	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	705	310	395	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	355	380	0	0	0
Korean	840	435	405	45	20	25
Japanese	570	245	320	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	85	115	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	465	230	240	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,855	34,140	34,715	12,115	5,750	6,370
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,975	39,840	41,130	12,765	6,085	6,680
North American Aboriginal origins	4,315	1,980	2,340	3,765	1,850	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,585	1,145	1,435	2,065	985	1,080
Inuit	35	25	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,880	900	975	1,845	920	930
Other North American origins	22,045	10,995	11,050	3,310	1,590	1,720
Acadian	25	15	15	10	10	10
American	1,360	680	680	85	25	60
Canadian	21,175	10,530	10,645	3,235	1,565	1,670
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,330	30,745	31,585	8,755	4,115	4,645
British Isles origins	43,835	21,560	22,275	5,905	2,735	3,170
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,190	13,145	14,040	3,550	1,610	1,940
Irish	15,010	7,155	7,855	2,265	1,035	1,235
Manx	45	25	20	0	0	10
Scottish	19,835	9,775	10,065	2,935	1,295	1,640
Welsh	2,550	1,245	1,305	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,445	1,180	1,265	150	75	80
French origins	8,885	4,170	4,715	1,615	705	915
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,875	4,165	4,715	1,615	700	915
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,610	8,505	9,110	2,690	1,285	1,410
Austrian	1,105	540	565	125	65	55
Bavarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belgian	460	235	220	255	115	140
Dutch	4,650	2,180	2,470	605	250	355
Flemish	20	15	10	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,595	6,140	6,455	2,035	970	1,060
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	350	140	210	40	15	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,215	3,970	4,245	820	340	485
Danish	1,285	635	645	85	30	60
Finnish	1,055	560	490	50	20	30
Icelandic	665	305	360	255	120	140
Norwegian	3,135	1,525	1,605	225	90	140
Swedish	2,425	1,120	1,305	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	430	175	250	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	13,005	6,405	6,600	2,235	1,080	1,155
Bulgarian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Czech	700	375	330	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	50	75	30	20	15
Estonian	145	100	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,315	685	630	80	40	45
Latvian	65	35	30	10	10	0
Lithuanian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,490	1,690	1,805	570	260	310
Romanian	875	420	455	25	10	15
Russian	2,525	1,220	1,305	380	200	180
Slovak	230	105	125	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,270	2,525	2,740	1,535	705	830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	7,580	3,955	3,625	170	70	100
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	240	180	10	10	0
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	255	205	10	0	10
Italian	4,025	2,140	1,885	70	20	55
Kosovar	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,185	630	555	15	10	10
Serbian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,230	565	660	55	25	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	115	145	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	550	295	250	80	40	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	170	85	85	50	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	205	165	35	15	25
Caribbean origins	690	280	405	60	35	25
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	345	150	200	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	35	65	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	30	20	30	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,435	725	715	120	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Chilean	105	50	55	0	10	0
Colombian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	510	245	265	85	30	55
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	145	65	80	10	0	10
Salvadorean	175	95	80	15	10	10
Uruguayan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	10	10	0
African origins	1,415	735	680	50	30	25
Central and West African origins	140	85	60	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	25	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	70	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	665	345	320	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	35	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	460	250	210	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	0	35	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	495	250	250	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	205	210	20	10	10
Asian origins	10,760	5,095	5,670	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,465	735	730	25	15	10
Afghan	195	100	95	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	635	300	335	0	10	0
Iraqi	45	25	25	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	15	15	10	10
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	25	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,495	1,190	1,310	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,095	975	1,115	195	100	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	60	60	15	0	10
Punjabi	200	110	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	50	40	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,880	3,205	3,670	335	160	175
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	2,645	1,270	1,380	40	20	20
Filipino	1,920	850	1,070	240	115	125
Hmong	105	55	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	85	10	0	0
Japanese	730	315	415	10	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	880	460	420	45	20	25
Laotian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	180	235	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	635	315	320	0	0	0
Australian	235	130	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	50	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	320	135	190	0	0	0
Fijian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	45	0	45	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,255	...	...	5,580	...	...
Owner	24,160	...	...	3,600	...	...
Renter	6,095	...	...	1,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
Condominium	5,830	...	...	205	...	...
Not condominium	24,425	...	...	5,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,250	...	...	5,580	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	2,895	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,850	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,385	...	...	1,965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,030	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,125	...	...	1,375	...	...
5 rooms	4,290	...	...	910	...	...
6 rooms	4,165	...	...	890	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	770	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,820	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,960	...	...	5,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
Suitable	29,205	...	...	5,290	...	...
Not suitable	1,050	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
1960 or before	2,800	...	...	1,825	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,950	...	...	2,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,665	...	...	740	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	315	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,670	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,170	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,600	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,775	...	...	5,040	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,485	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,860	...	...	3,765	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,370	...	...	1,725	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,255	...	...	5,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,555	...	...	870	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,305	...	...	805	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,560	...	...	985	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	1,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,970	...	...	800	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,135	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,005	...	...	5,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,700	...	...	4,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,310	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,410	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,980	...	...	3,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.8	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,596	...	...	777	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	888	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,306	...	...	195,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	607,606	...	...	210,023	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,085	...	...	1,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	23.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.5	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	699	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	746	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,555	32,460	34,095	10,165	4,780	5,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,310	5,330	4,980	2,820	1,490	1,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,000	10,475	11,530	3,110	1,435	1,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,245	16,660	17,585	4,230	1,865	2,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,050	6,155	1,895	805	585	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,105	1,800	1,300	355	190	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,945	4,350	595	450	390	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,380	5,390	8,985	1,915	655	1,255
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	775	1,160	215	90	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,880	4,340	5,545	1,295	525	770
Bachelor's degree	6,490	2,770	3,715	970	370	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,185	420	765	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	180	120	25	20	0
Master's degree	1,685	825	860	160	85	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	135	75	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,095	21,980	23,110	6,360	3,045	3,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,175	2,365	1,810	1,175	715	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,845	6,705	7,135	2,020	940	1,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,075	12,905	14,165	3,165	1,390	1,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,885	4,610	1,265	535	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,160	1,245	920	240	145	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,715	3,365	350	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,405	4,215	7,195	1,480	520	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	585	955	130	50	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,250	3,500	4,755	1,025	425	600
Bachelor's degree	5,415	2,275	3,140	780	310	475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	975	330	640	85	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	150	110	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,430	645	785	120	70	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	100	75	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,555	32,460	34,095	10,165	4,780	5,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,310	15,805	16,505	5,935	2,920	3,015
Education	2,405	530	1,875	440	100	340
13. Education	2,410	530	1,875	445	100	340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,295	600	700	100	50	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	240	70	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	985	350	630	65	20	45
Humanities	1,500	565	935	140	75	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	20	135	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	405	115	290	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	180	225	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	115	125	30	20	15
54. History	180	95	90	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,565	1,015	2,545	335	90	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	85	160	20	20	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	45	765	125	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	645	95	545	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	15	0	10
42. Psychology	560	140	425	30	20	15
45. Social sciences	1,270	645	625	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	5,930	2,100	3,835	900	270	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	95	250	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,560	2,000	3,565	805	250	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	820	450	370	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	15	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	120	115	35	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	180	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	605	290	65	30	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	755	550	205	60	35	30
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,705	8,200	505	750	710	35
04. Architecture and related services	155	110	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	980	825	160	65	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,305	1,165	140	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,705	2,630	75	230	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,225	2,185	35	285	270	20
48. Precision production	1,335	1,285	50	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	345	250	130	100	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	200	200	115	90	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	145	45	15	10	10
Health and related fields	5,870	1,005	4,865	1,015	235	780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	245	270	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,280	720	4,565	955	195	760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	35	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,655	1,240	1,420	280	165	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,645	350	1,295	160	55	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	400	305	95	65	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	580	25	45	45	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,980	23,110	6,365	3,050	3,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,020	9,075	8,945	3,195	1,655	1,540
Education	1,885	370	1,520	300	75	220
13. Education	1,885	370	1,520	295	75	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	465	535	65	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	190	65	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	275	465	50	15	35
Humanities	1,185	425	760	100	55	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	310	90	220	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	140	175	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	95	95	25	15	10
54. History	150	70	80	25	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,965	825	2,135	295	70	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	65	140	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	50	575	105	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	550	75	470	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	480	105	375	30	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,060	525	540	75	30	45
Business, management and public administration	4,835	1,705	3,125	705	235	465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	75	215	80	15	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,530	1,625	2,900	620	210	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	340	295	55	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	110	110	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	70	100	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	140	60	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	20	0	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	535	255	55	25	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	690	495	195	50	20	30
25. Library science	35	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,705	6,300	405	570	540	35
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	845	705	135	65	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	800	110	95	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,055	50	170	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,715	35	195	175	15
48. Precision production	995	960	35	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	235	220	95	65	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	140	180	90	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	95	40	10	0	0
Health and related fields	4,645	755	3,885	745	160	585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	185	215	40	25	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	545	3,635	695	135	565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,970	935	1,030	200	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	235	940	105	35	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	240	70	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	25	35	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,555	32,460	34,095	10,165	4,780	5,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,310	15,805	16,510	5,935	2,920	3,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,245	16,660	17,590	4,235	1,860	2,370
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	13,800	14,690	3,785	1,640	2,145
Same as province or territory of residence	24,455	11,720	12,740	3,190	1,340	1,855
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	2,085	1,950	595	305	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,755	2,855	2,895	445	220	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	390	355	65	45	25
Philippines	475	170	305	130	55	75
India	250	105	145	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,145	635	510	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	135	190	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	10
Other	2,780	1,400	1,380	115	65	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,985	23,115	6,365	3,050	3,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,020	9,075	8,945	3,195	1,655	1,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,075	12,905	14,165	3,165	1,390	1,775
Location of study inside Canada	22,720	10,840	11,880	2,780	1,195	1,580
Same as province or territory of residence	19,690	9,315	10,375	2,365	980	1,385
Different than province or territory of residence	3,030	1,525	1,505	415	215	195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,350	2,070	2,285	390	200	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	290	315	50	35	15
Philippines	405	140	270	120	55	65
India	215	90	125	85	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	370	320	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	125	180	0	0	0
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other	2,100	1,030	1,065	110	60	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,555	32,465	34,095	10,165	4,780	5,385
In the labour force	45,850	24,075	21,780	6,295	3,185	3,110
Employed	43,495	22,885	20,610	5,835	2,940	2,895
Unemployed	2,355	1,185	1,170	460	245	215
Not in the labour force	20,700	8,385	12,315	3,870	1,600	2,270
Participation rate	68.9	74.2	63.9	61.9	66.6	57.8
Employment rate	65.4	70.5	60.4	57.4	61.5	53.8
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.9	5.4	7.3	7.7	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,555	32,460	34,095	10,170	4,785	5,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,255	7,850	11,410	3,480	1,455	2,030
Worked	47,300	24,610	22,685	6,685	3,330	3,360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,390	14,580	9,810	3,440	1,895	1,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,905	10,030	12,880	3,245	1,435	1,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.4	42.1	42.2	42.5	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,855	24,075	21,780	6,295	3,185	3,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	90	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	6,205	3,165	3,045
Employee	39,610	20,355	19,260	5,750	2,850	2,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,635	3,440	2,195	455	320	140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,855	24,080	21,780	6,295	3,185	3,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	85	25	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	6,210	3,165	3,040
0 Management occupations	5,020	3,060	1,955	605	395	210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,775	1,450	5,325	785	170	615
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,270	1,825	440	230	170	60
3 Health occupations	2,695	470	2,230	660	140	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,080	1,540	3,535	955	295	655
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,380	580	800	85	35	50
6 Sales and service occupations	10,635	4,445	6,190	1,435	660	780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,260	8,765	495	1,010	955	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	760	545	215	120	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,375	1,115	265	320	235	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,855	24,075	21,780	6,295	3,190	3,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	90	20	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	6,210	3,165	3,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	300	250	205	170	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	155	35	0	10	0
22 Utilities	240	185	55	55	50	0
23 Construction	5,535	4,890	645	450	390	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,360	2,500	860	540	400	140
41 Wholesale trade	2,055	1,350	700	170	120	50
44-45 Retail trade	5,510	2,520	2,990	710	395	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,635	2,080	560	240	220	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,355	835	520	80	45	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,830	645	1,190	250	75	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	480	430	50	10	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,600	1,255	1,345	135	50	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	30	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,955	1,200	760	170	130	40
61 Educational services	2,990	795	2,195	525	160	360
62 Health care and social assistance	5,130	780	4,350	1,195	270	925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	960	405	555	60	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	2,745	1,045	1,700	515	215	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,185	945	1,235	280	160	125
91 Public administration	2,430	1,385	1,050	570	270	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,495	22,890	20,610	5,835	2,935	2,895
Worked at home	3,310	1,370	1,940	145	70	75
Worked outside Canada	170	130	35	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	7,430	5,730	1,705	550	420	130
Worked at usual place	32,585	15,655	16,930	5,110	2,420	2,690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,585	15,655	16,930	5,110	2,420	2,695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,085	4,105	6,975	3,750	1,580	2,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,815	10,680	9,135	905	530	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,565	780	780	440	300	145
Commute to a different province or territory	125	85	40	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,015	21,385	18,630	5,660	2,845	2,820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,645	17,975	14,670	4,510	2,285	2,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,115	1,015	1,100	510	230	280
Public transit	3,100	1,360	1,735	15	10	10
Walked	1,485	595	890	470	225	240
Bicycle	185	125	60	70	50	10
Other method	490	315	175	90	40	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,015	21,385	18,630	5,660	2,845	2,820
Less than 15 minutes	8,615	3,255	5,360	4,055	1,865	2,190
15 to 29 minutes	9,720	4,945	4,780	1,005	570	435
30 to 44 minutes	8,125	4,630	3,500	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	5,365	3,370	2,000	95	40	55
60 minutes and over	8,185	5,195	2,995	350	260	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,015	21,385	18,630	5,660	2,840	2,820
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,310	4,055	1,255	320	195	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,405	5,295	3,110	955	585	370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,005	4,260	4,745	1,690	935	760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,725	2,490	4,240	1,430	520	910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,985	1,630	2,355	485	175	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,580	3,650	2,925	780	440	340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,750	25,245	23,500	6,900	3,445	3,460
Single responses	48,455	25,110	23,345	6,875	3,440	3,435
Official languages	48,140	24,940	23,200	6,855	3,430	3,420
English	48,035	24,920	23,115	6,825	3,425	3,405
French	110	20	90	25	10	15
Non-official languages	320	170	145	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	170	145	20	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	35	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	50	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	135	160	25	10	25
English and French	60	30	40	10	0	10
English and non-official language	220	105	120	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,750	25,245	23,500	6,905	3,445	3,460
None	47,455	24,695	22,765	6,735	3,370	3,365
English	210	75	135	20	0	15
French	295	105	190	60	20	40
Non-official language	760	360	395	90	50	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	760	360	395	65	45	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,090	39,405	40,685	12,570	6,005	6,565
Non-movers	67,500	33,295	34,205	10,590	5,060	5,530
Movers	12,590	6,110	6,480	1,980	945	1,030
Non-migrants	6,075	2,945	3,130	1,210	595	610
Migrants	6,510	3,165	3,350	770	350	420
Internal migrants	5,925	2,875	3,050	670	310	360
Intraprovincial migrants	5,205	2,540	2,660	515	235	280
Interprovincial migrants	720	330	390	155	75	85
External migrants	590	295	295	105	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,465	37,565	38,900	11,835	5,670	6,160
Non-movers	44,370	21,955	22,415	6,975	3,285	3,685
Movers	32,100	15,610	16,490	4,865	2,390	2,475
Non-migrants	15,465	7,545	7,920	2,780	1,395	1,380
Migrants	16,635	8,065	8,565	2,090	990	1,095
Internal migrants	14,710	7,120	7,590	1,715	815	900
Intraprovincial migrants	13,045	6,305	6,740	1,330	630	700
Interprovincial migrants	1,665	820	845	385	180	205
External migrants	1,925	945	980	370	180	195