Census Profile, 2016 Census
Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Maple Ridge, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 16, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,256	...	...	37,999	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,052	...	...	37,845	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.2	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,400	...	...	18,762	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,262	...	...	14,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	308.3	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	266.78	...	...	21,828.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,255	40,295	41,960	38,000	18,820	19,180
0 to 14 years	14,430	7,395	7,035	8,235	4,215	4,025
0 to 4 years	4,590	2,320	2,270	2,690	1,385	1,300
5 to 9 years	4,910	2,510	2,400	2,815	1,435	1,380
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,560	2,365	2,725	1,390	1,340
15 to 64 years	55,905	27,555	28,350	23,010	11,425	11,585
15 to 19 years	5,395	2,735	2,660	2,520	1,300	1,220
20 to 24 years	4,985	2,600	2,385	2,065	1,025	1,040
25 to 29 years	4,390	2,175	2,220	2,100	1,020	1,085
30 to 34 years	5,265	2,585	2,685	2,205	1,090	1,110
35 to 39 years	5,240	2,530	2,710	2,150	1,050	1,095
40 to 44 years	5,570	2,665	2,900	2,045	995	1,055
45 to 49 years	6,555	3,195	3,360	2,025	1,035	990
50 to 54 years	6,875	3,355	3,515	2,505	1,220	1,285
55 to 59 years	6,510	3,220	3,295	2,775	1,360	1,415
60 to 64 years	5,125	2,515	2,615	2,620	1,340	1,285
65 years and over	11,920	5,350	6,570	6,750	3,185	3,575
65 to 69 years	4,215	2,010	2,215	2,170	1,115	1,055
70 to 74 years	2,725	1,305	1,415	1,450	710	745
75 to 79 years	2,005	890	1,115	1,155	550	605
80 to 84 years	1,530	650	880	920	415	510
85 years and over	1,440	495	945	1,055	395	655
85 to 89 years	880	320	560	650	280	370
90 to 94 years	445	155	295	305	90	215
95 to 99 years	105	25	75	85	20	60
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.4	16.8	21.7	22.4	21.0
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.4	67.6	60.6	60.7	60.4
65 years and over	14.5	13.3	15.7	17.8	16.9	18.6
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	40.1	39.2	41.0	39.8	39.1	40.5
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.3	39.4	38.6	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,265	...	...	14,665	...	...
Single-detached house	16,825	...	...	11,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	865	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,345	...	...	2,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	795	...	...	415	...	...
Row house	3,615	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,710	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,225	...	...	1,120	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	215	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,260	...	...	14,665	...	...
1 person	6,725	...	...	4,220	...	...
2 persons	9,700	...	...	5,240	...	...
3 persons	5,315	...	...	1,855	...	...
4 persons	5,400	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	1,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,000	...	...	37,000	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,825	32,900	34,925	29,765	14,605	15,155
Married or living common law	40,725	20,290	20,440	16,955	8,515	8,435
Married	34,085	17,000	17,080	13,905	6,995	6,910
Living common law	6,640	3,285	3,355	3,050	1,520	1,530
Not married and not living common law	27,100	12,615	14,490	12,810	6,090	6,720
Never married	17,300	9,425	7,880	8,165	4,425	3,735
Separated	2,000	825	1,170	800	375	425
Divorced	4,310	1,615	2,695	1,715	810	905
Widowed	3,490	745	2,745	2,130	480	1,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,665	...	...	10,400	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	5,600	...	...
3 persons	5,490	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	5,345	...	...	1,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,665	...	...	10,400	...	...
Total couple families	19,980	...	...	8,205	...	...
Married couples	16,665	...	...	6,680	...	...
Common-law couples	3,320	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,685	...	...	2,195	...	...
Female parent	2,810	...	...	1,680	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,980	...	...	8,205	...	...
Couples without children	8,725	...	...	4,455	...	...
Couples with children	11,255	...	...	3,755	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	1,355	...	...
2 children	5,105	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	1,785	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,685	...	...	2,195	...	...
1 child	2,260	...	...	1,145	...	...
2 children	1,125	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,405	5,320	6,085	6,435	3,285	3,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,260	...	...	14,665	...	...
One-census-family households	21,605	...	...	9,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,800	...	...	4,315	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,805	...	...	5,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,640	...	...	4,660	...	...
One-person households	6,730	...	...	4,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	915	...	...	445	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,280	39,965	41,315	37,395	18,555	18,845
English only	75,560	37,500	38,055	35,475	17,680	17,795
French only	20	5	15	15	5	10
English and French	4,965	2,150	2,815	1,805	810	995
Neither English nor French	735	305	430	100	60	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,280	39,965	41,315	37,395	18,550	18,845
English	79,460	39,160	40,300	36,560	18,175	18,390
French	865	415	455	710	320	390
English and French	245	100	140	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	710	295	410	95	55	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	460	525	725	320	400
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.9	1.7	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,280	39,965	41,315	37,400	18,550	18,845
Single responses	80,115	39,425	40,695	36,810	18,295	18,520
Official languages	68,200	33,875	34,325	32,080	15,965	16,120
English	67,270	33,435	33,840	31,260	15,580	15,680
French	930	440	495	815	385	430
Non-official languages	11,915	5,540	6,370	4,730	2,330	2,400
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	1,840	915	920
Algonquian languages	5	0	10	1,810	905	905
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	1,800	895	900
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	280	135	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	1,510	755	750
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,905	5,540	6,365	2,895	1,415	1,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	115	95	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	115	95	10	5	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	165	95	75	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	95	130	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	125	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	370	615	560	250	315
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	25	10	15	55	20	35
Fijian	0	5	5	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	10	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	860	320	535	465	205	260
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	80	40	40
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	60	35	30
Tamil	10	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	20	10	10	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,270	3,500	3,770	1,960	980	980
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,620	745	880	945	440	500
Baltic languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,600	730	865	940	440	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	5	5	0
Bulgarian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	80	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	525	240	285	30	15	20
Russian	430	185	240	65	30	30
Serbian	55	35	20	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	45	50	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	140	55	85	575	270	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	150	65	85
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	795	875	730	375	355
Afrikaans	130	65	65	25	20	10
Danish	95	55	40	10	5	5
Dutch	465	210	255	40	20	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	865	415	455	610	305	305
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	45	20	30	15	5	10
Swedish	45	25	25	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,960	985	975	150	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	630	670	140	75	60
Bengali	10	5	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	55	25	30	30	20	10
Hindi	185	85	95	10	10	5
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	910	430	475	30	20	10
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	50	45	20	25
Iranian languages	665	360	310	10	5	5
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	615	330	285	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,885	905	980	135	80	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	175	165	5	0	0
Portuguese	285	135	150	15	10	5
Romanian	395	195	195	5	5	5
Spanish	860	400	460	110	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	155	45	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	760	365	395	60	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,580	705	875	120	55	65
Chinese languages	1,580	705	870	115	55	60
Cantonese	485	235	255	25	10	15
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	395	525	55	25	25
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	5	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	5	0
Thai	30	5	25	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	410	200	215	50	30	25
Estonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	125	65	65	10	5	5
Hungarian	270	130	140	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	545	620	585	260	325
English and French	210	110	100	65	35	35
English and non-official language	865	400	460	500	215	280
French and non-official language	30	10	20	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,280	39,965	41,315	37,400	18,550	18,845
Single responses	78,915	38,855	40,065	36,465	18,140	18,325
Official languages	73,675	36,345	37,330	34,455	17,105	17,350
English	73,485	36,255	37,230	34,305	17,045	17,260
French	185	90	100	150	60	90
Non-official languages	5,240	2,510	2,730	2,010	1,030	975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	830	440	395
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	825	435	390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	825	435	390
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	165	95	75
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	660	345	315
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,245	2,510	2,730	1,180	590	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	50	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	40	45	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	80	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	150	185	275	135	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	130	160	255	125	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	40	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	40	20	20
Tamil	10	5	5	0	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,360	1,445	695	355	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	645	310	335	300	140	160
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	5	5
Slavic languages	635	300	330	295	140	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	90	115	0	0	0
Russian	245	120	130	40	20	25
Serbian	25	10	5	60	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	55
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	105	230	130	105
Afrikaans	70	35	30	20	10	10
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	45	200	105	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,190	590	600	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	775	375	400	80	40	40
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	20	15	10
Hindi	80	40	40	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	585	285	305	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	25	10	15
Iranian languages	410	210	205	5	5	0
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	380	195	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	345	390	80	45	40
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Spanish	430	205	225	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	570	280	285	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	5	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	480	530	70	40	35
Chinese languages	1,010	480	530	70	40	30
Cantonese	260	135	125	15	5	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	675	310	360	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	40	55	5	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	45	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,365	1,110	1,250	930	410	520
English and French	85	40	45	35	10	30
English and non-official language	2,225	1,050	1,175	870	390	485
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,280	39,965	41,315	37,395	18,550	18,845
None	74,360	36,750	37,615	33,795	16,790	17,005
English	2,480	1,190	1,285	1,145	560	580
French	645	295	350	385	175	215
Non-official language	3,680	1,680	2,000	2,050	1,020	1,030
Aboriginal	0	5	0	1,365	680	690
Non-Aboriginal	3,675	1,675	2,000	690	345	345
English and French	20	10	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	35	15	15	15	5	5
French and non-official language	60	25	35	0	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,575	32,470	34,110	28,850	14,195	14,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,685	31,110	32,575	27,375	13,430	13,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,508	48,970	29,524	30,137	34,469	27,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,765	31,180	32,585	27,380	13,430	13,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,324	41,966	27,115	28,251	31,699	25,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,085	29,020	29,065	23,465	11,670	11,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	48,796	27,099	29,017	34,741	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,200	17,155	25,045	20,390	9,230	11,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,857	4,583	4,954	7,254	5,880	7,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,015	25,640	24,375	19,810	10,185	9,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,888	50,984	29,083	28,560	32,628	25,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,555	32,460	34,095	28,850	14,165	14,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,720	31,145	32,570	27,305	13,380	13,925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,950	57,711	36,659	39,353	44,812	34,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,790	31,210	32,575	27,315	13,385	13,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,149	46,781	31,837	33,831	37,518	30,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,115	29,060	29,055	23,440	11,630	11,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,114	57,346	34,880	38,216	45,205	31,332
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,085	17,075	25,015	20,495	9,285	11,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,408	7,683	7,221	8,728	7,948	9,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,015	25,685	24,325	19,810	10,145	9,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,631	57,443	35,217	37,484	43,016	31,676
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,555	32,460	34,095	28,850	14,165	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,785	14,190	9,595	8,275	4,615	3,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,033	66,797	48,343	46,956	49,394	43,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,391	73,636	53,202	52,861	56,530	48,245
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.7	84.7	83.7	87.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	81.7	71.7	67.3	69.8	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.3	15.3	16.3	12.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,575	32,465	34,105	28,845	14,195	14,655
Without total income	2,890	1,360	1,535	1,475	770	705
With total income	63,685	31,115	32,575	27,375	13,425	13,945
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.5	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,715	3,260	5,455	4,530	2,295	2,235
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,735	6,130	4,950	2,040	2,915
$20,000 to $29,999	7,935	3,045	4,890	4,145	1,745	2,395
$30,000 to $39,999	7,130	2,955	4,175	3,295	1,430	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	6,460	2,840	3,620	2,835	1,375	1,460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,290	2,705	2,585	2,060	1,055	1,000
$60,000 to $69,999	4,425	2,645	1,780	1,465	855	615
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,325	1,215	1,105	695	410
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	1,905	990	845	485	355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,415	630	590	355	240
$100,000 and over	5,380	4,275	1,105	1,565	1,105	465
$100,000 to $149,999	3,995	3,140	855	1,175	795	380
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,140	245	395	310	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,575	32,470	34,105	28,850	14,195	14,650
Without after-tax income	2,810	1,290	1,520	1,470	765	705
With after-tax income	63,765	31,180	32,590	27,375	13,430	13,950
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.6	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,035	3,440	5,595	4,595	2,325	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	10,420	4,045	6,380	5,105	2,105	3,000
$20,000 to $29,999	9,530	3,740	5,785	4,710	1,985	2,725
$30,000 to $39,999	8,485	3,600	4,885	3,915	1,835	2,085
$40,000 to $49,999	7,460	3,665	3,795	3,150	1,585	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	5,860	3,475	2,380	2,025	1,185	840
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,855	1,455	1,420	845	575
$70,000 to $79,999	3,270	2,175	1,095	900	510	395
$80,000 and over	5,395	4,185	1,210	1,550	1,060	495
$80,000 to $89,999	1,915	1,395	520	550	330	220
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	935	235	370	245	120
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,855	455	640	485	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,575	32,465	34,110	28,850	14,195	14,655
Without employment income	16,565	6,830	9,735	9,040	4,010	5,030
With employment income	50,015	25,640	24,370	19,810	10,185	9,625
Percentage with employment income	75.1	79.0	71.4	68.7	71.8	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,940	3,880	3,430	1,695	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,295	2,025	1,750	835	915
$10,000 to $19,999	6,030	2,420	3,615	2,695	1,235	1,465
$20,000 to $29,999	4,920	1,985	2,935	2,335	1,055	1,280
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	1,980	2,945	2,115	1,005	1,105
$40,000 to $49,999	4,630	1,985	2,640	1,940	935	1,005
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,165	1,945	1,350	715	635
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	2,220	1,355	1,060	675	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	2,005	965	820	520	305
$80,000 and over	8,715	6,655	2,060	2,310	1,525	780
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,635	810	690	395	295
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,285	475	470	270	195
$100,000 and over	4,510	3,730	775	1,150	860	290
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,260	...	...	14,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,178	...	...	58,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,142	...	...	52,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	4,215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,186	...	...	29,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,219	...	...	27,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,535	...	...	10,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,024	...	...	73,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,851	...	...	66,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,255	...	...	14,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,885	...	...	73,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,544	...	...	63,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,720	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,190	...	...	39,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,044	...	...	34,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,535	...	...	10,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,218	...	...	86,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,251	...	...	74,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,260	...	...	14,660	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	250	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	945	...	...	905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	985	...	...	700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	1,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	...	...	1,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	...	...	790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,610	...	...	3,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	1,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,495	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,190	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,260	...	...	14,660	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,100	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,225	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,235	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	695	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,325	...	...	1,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	...	...	1,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,365	...	...	1,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,535	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,010	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,540	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,980	...	...	675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,980	...	...	10,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,786	...	...	72,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,876	...	...	65,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,610	...	...	4,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,582	...	...	73,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,366	...	...	65,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,325	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,453	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,535	...	...	85,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,325	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,985	...	...	40,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,259	...	...	39,532	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,960	...	...	10,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,334	...	...	86,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,383	...	...	73,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,560	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,510	...	...	86,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,208	...	...	73,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,305	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,068	...	...	104,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,462	...	...	90,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,320	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,402	...	...	49,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,772	...	...	45,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,490	4,585	4,905	5,235	2,690	2,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,987	38,318	29,129	28,655	30,880	26,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,594	33,560	26,624	26,993	28,757	25,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,380	4,625	4,750	5,215	2,670	2,545
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	46,081	37,103	38,360	40,874	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,213	38,223	32,282	33,012	34,413	31,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,005	39,860	41,145	36,995	18,365	18,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,025	15,460	17,560	22,820	11,120	11,695
In the bottom decile	6,395	3,000	3,395	6,955	3,525	3,430
In the second decile	5,825	2,505	3,320	4,950	2,245	2,705
In the third decile	6,055	2,805	3,245	3,995	1,915	2,080
In the fourth decile	6,730	3,235	3,490	3,510	1,720	1,790
In the fifth decile	8,020	3,905	4,115	3,410	1,715	1,695
In the top half of the distribution	47,975	24,400	23,575	14,180	7,245	6,940
In the sixth decile	8,985	4,470	4,515	3,125	1,570	1,555
In the seventh decile	9,670	4,915	4,760	3,255	1,645	1,605
In the eighth decile	10,525	5,360	5,165	2,860	1,470	1,395
In the ninth decile	10,665	5,430	5,235	2,800	1,440	1,360
In the top decile	8,125	4,225	3,900	2,145	1,120	1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,005	39,860	41,140	30,565	15,050	15,515
0 to 17 years	17,660	9,010	8,650	6,915	3,510	3,400
0 to 5 years	5,530	2,840	2,690	2,335	1,190	1,145
18 to 64 years	52,285	25,750	26,530	17,755	8,730	9,030
65 years and over	11,065	5,100	5,960	5,895	2,815	3,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,690	3,910	4,780	5,625	2,620	3,005
0 to 17 years	2,260	1,150	1,115	1,800	920	880
0 to 5 years	710	365	345	660	325	335
18 to 64 years	4,935	2,195	2,740	2,640	1,215	1,425
65 years and over	1,495	560	935	1,185	485	705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.8	11.6	18.4	17.4	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.9	26.0	26.2	25.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	12.9	12.8	28.3	27.3	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.5	10.3	14.9	13.9	15.8
65 years and over (%)	13.5	11.0	15.7	20.1	17.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,155	3,265	3,880	1,840	930	910
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	920	620	320	305
0 to 5 years	545	260	280	230	115	120
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,025	2,370	1,110	550	560
65 years and over	910	320	595	105	55	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.2	9.4	6.0	6.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.2	10.6	9.0	9.1	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.4	9.9	9.7	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.9	8.9	6.3	6.3	6.2
65 years and over (%)	8.2	6.3	10.0	1.8	2.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,970	39,840	41,130	37,000	18,360	18,635
Official languages	80,225	39,520	40,705	36,945	18,330	18,615
English	80,205	39,510	40,695	36,945	18,330	18,615
French	5,145	2,280	2,865	1,760	790	965
Non-official languages	15,485	7,350	8,130	6,240	3,075	3,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,885	1,445	1,440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,435	1,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,850	1,435	1,415
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	625	320	300
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,210	1,115	1,090
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,480	7,355	8,125	3,360	1,635	1,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	150	20	15	10
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	145	15	15	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	285	165	120	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	10	10	0
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	380	180	200	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	165	185	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,360	570	785	870	365	505
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	70	25	45
Fijian	15	15	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	70	20	50	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	105	50	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,220	500	720	820	350	470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	65	70	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	20	10	10	60	40	20
Tamil	50	30	25	15	10	10
Telugu	70	35	35	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,685	4,615	5,065	2,100	1,095	1,010
Albanian	30	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	15	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,070	940	1,125	1,090	540	550
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,050	930	1,120	1,085	535	550
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	20	45	35	25	15
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	160	75	80	0	0	0
Czech	225	105	120	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	650	265	390	50	10	40
Russian	705	335	375	125	65	60
Serbian	65	45	20	170	85	80
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	110	60	50	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	85	120	730	350	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	195	110	80
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,260	1,100	1,155	545	300	245
Afrikaans	325	170	160	70	40	25
Danish	95	40	50	20	20	0
Dutch	495	230	265	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,260	635	620	380	195	180
Icelandic	20	10	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	80	25	50	25	15	10
Swedish	45	20	25	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	80	55	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,390	1,145	1,245	230	140	90
Indo-Aryan languages	1,735	825	905	225	135	90
Bengali	25	15	15	20	15	0
Gujarati	150	75	75	80	50	25
Hindi	635	280	355	85	60	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	65	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	560	575	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	75	55	15	40
Iranian languages	665	320	350	10	10	0
Kurdish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pashto	35	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	310	325	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,970	1,410	1,560	260	130	130
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	190	235	10	0	10
Portuguese	340	170	170	0	0	0
Romanian	460	220	240	10	10	0
Spanish	1,850	860	990	240	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	360	125	235	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	850	440	410	70	25	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	60	95	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	15	30	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	20	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	220	105	110	30	15	15
American Sign Language	60	25	40	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	85	65	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,840	855	990	140	65	75
Chinese languages	1,830	850	975	140	65	75
Cantonese	630	300	325	25	15	15
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,240	550	690	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	160	60	100	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	10	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	25	15	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	70	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Turkish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	375	185	190	50	35	15
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	255	130	130	55	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,970	39,845	41,130	37,000	18,360	18,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,965	37,910	39,050	35,605	17,680	17,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,935	8,585	8,350	9,410	4,825	4,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,025	29,325	30,705	26,195	12,850	13,345
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,010	1,930	2,080	1,395	685	710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,975	39,840	41,130	37,000	18,365	18,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,810	32,070	32,745	34,565	17,190	17,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,465	7,455	8,005	2,280	1,095	1,185
Before 1981	5,345	2,655	2,690	370	165	210
1981 to 1990	1,725	855	870	130	55	80
1991 to 2000	3,200	1,415	1,785	140	65	75
2001 to 2010	3,675	1,765	1,910	720	375	345
2001 to 2005	1,645	790	855	90	45	50
2006 to 2010	2,025	975	1,050	630	335	295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,515	765	750	920	440	480
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	705	320	380	155	80	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,460	7,455	8,010	2,285	1,095	1,185
Under 5 years	1,925	990	930	205	115	95
5 to 14 years	3,025	1,570	1,460	430	190	240
15 to 24 years	2,960	1,335	1,625	360	185	175
25 to 44 years	6,435	2,965	3,470	1,070	485	585
45 years and over	1,110	595	515	210	120	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,465	7,455	8,005	2,285	1,095	1,190
Americas	1,665	770	895	220	95	125
Brazil	60	15	45	0	0	0
Colombia	115	50	65	0	10	0
El Salvador	150	95	55	0	0	0
Guyana	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mexico	205	80	120	25	20	10
Peru	80	25	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	40	25	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	265	315	130	50	80
Other places of birth in Americas	320	160	155	45	20	20
Europe	7,045	3,500	3,540	750	390	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	15	30	35	20	10
Croatia	160	80	80	10	0	10
France	35	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	595	320	280	90	50	40
Greece	50	35	10	0	0	0
Hungary	120	55	60	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	10	0	10
Italy	175	90	85	0	0	0
Netherlands	420	205	220	25	10	15
Poland	475	200	280	35	15	30
Portugal	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romania	390	185	200	10	10	0
Russian Federation	200	90	105	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	35	25	210	115	95
Ukraine	165	75	90	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,115	1,555	1,560	175	70	100
Other places of birth in Europe	770	390	380	40	30	15
Africa	930	495	435	105	60	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	35	35	10	0	0
Ethiopia	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kenya	40	15	25	0	0	10
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	470	240	230	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	220	130	90	20	15	0
Asia	5,555	2,555	3,000	1,170	530	640
Afghanistan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	665	295	370	95	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	120	145	0	10	0
India	850	415	430	190	120	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	405	205	205	10	10	0
Iraq	40	20	15	0	0	0
Japan	100	15	90	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	610	305	305	30	10	15
Lebanon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	25	50	25	10	20
Philippines	1,200	495	705	765	320	450
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	50	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	230	105	125	10	0	0
Viet Nam	235	125	110	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	580	270	310	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	265	130	140	40	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,520	770	750	925	440	480
Americas	195	70	115	45	20	30
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	25	40	15	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	25	10	20
Europe	345	195	155	140	70	70
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	10	30	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	105	55	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	20	65	35	30
Africa	80	40	40	15	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	15	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	875	440	435	715	345	375
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	80	85	20	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	135	55	80	140	85	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	30	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	340	165	175	540	245	300
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,975	39,845	41,130	37,000	18,365	18,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,620	8,025	8,595	2,520	1,210	1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,750	8,685	9,065	4,155	2,050	2,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,600	23,130	23,470	30,320	15,100	15,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,375	4,945	5,435	1,925	950	980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,040	2,940	3,105	1,525	755	770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,285	1,400	885	605	360	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,755	1,540	2,220	915	395	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,885	1,190	1,700	335	135	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,405	790	620	65	50	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,975	39,840	41,130	36,995	18,365	18,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,815	1,760	2,050	12,885	6,340	6,545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,720	1,735	1,985	12,780	6,305	6,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,955	885	1,065	9,640	4,820	4,820
Métis	1,760	850	910	3,115	1,485	1,630
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	20	45	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	60	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,160	38,075	39,080	24,115	12,025	12,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,975	39,840	41,130	36,995	18,360	18,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	940	410	535	9,565	4,755	4,810
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	80,035	39,435	40,595	27,430	13,605	13,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,970	39,840	41,130	36,995	18,365	18,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	380	195	185	8,480	4,165	4,320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	370	195	180	8,220	4,065	4,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	100	110	7,755	3,870	3,885
Métis single ancestry	160	95	70	450	190	265
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	260	95	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	260	95	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,935	1,780	2,155	4,085	1,990	2,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,765	1,695	2,075	3,740	1,805	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,205	965	1,240	1,770	875	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	720	820	1,955	920	1,030
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	90	85	345	185	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	80	335	180	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,655	37,865	38,790	24,435	12,215	12,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,970	39,845	41,130	36,995	18,360	18,635
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,115	5,700	6,420	1,765	830	935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,480	1,245	1,235	310	180	135
Chinese	2,340	1,085	1,260	210	85	125
Black	945	435	505	75	45	35
Filipino	1,810	795	1,020	885	380	510
Latin American	875	410	465	85	45	40
Arab	160	80	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	705	310	395	25	20	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	355	380	10	10	0
Korean	840	435	405	85	30	60
Japanese	570	245	320	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	85	115	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	465	230	240	35	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,855	34,140	34,715	35,235	17,530	17,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,975	39,840	41,130	36,995	18,365	18,635
North American Aboriginal origins	4,315	1,980	2,340	12,565	6,150	6,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,585	1,145	1,435	10,130	5,030	5,100
Inuit	35	25	10	40	15	25
Métis	1,880	900	975	3,005	1,390	1,615
Other North American origins	22,045	10,995	11,050	6,985	3,575	3,410
Acadian	25	15	15	10	10	0
American	1,360	680	680	390	175	215
Canadian	21,175	10,530	10,645	6,705	3,435	3,275
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,330	30,745	31,585	23,380	11,580	11,810
British Isles origins	43,835	21,560	22,275	13,045	6,320	6,725
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,190	13,145	14,040	8,275	3,955	4,320
Irish	15,010	7,155	7,855	4,405	2,095	2,315
Manx	45	25	20	20	15	10
Scottish	19,835	9,775	10,065	5,015	2,380	2,635
Welsh	2,550	1,245	1,305	515	205	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,445	1,180	1,265	350	140	205
French origins	8,885	4,170	4,715	5,450	2,490	2,955
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	8,875	4,165	4,715	5,440	2,490	2,955
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,610	8,505	9,110	9,235	4,405	4,835
Austrian	1,105	540	565	285	135	150
Bavarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belgian	460	235	220	240	110	125
Dutch	4,650	2,180	2,470	1,155	525	635
Flemish	20	15	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,595	6,140	6,455	8,145	3,920	4,230
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	15	0
Swiss	350	140	210	110	45	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,215	3,970	4,245	3,985	1,910	2,070
Danish	1,285	635	645	375	200	175
Finnish	1,055	560	490	135	55	75
Icelandic	665	305	360	150	65	85
Norwegian	3,135	1,525	1,605	2,530	1,230	1,305
Swedish	2,425	1,120	1,305	1,290	610	685
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	430	175	250	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	13,005	6,405	6,600	6,930	3,515	3,410
Bulgarian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	50	35	0	10	0
Czech	700	375	330	125	55	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	50	75	75	50	30
Estonian	145	100	50	0	0	10
Hungarian	1,315	685	630	600	295	305
Latvian	65	35	30	10	10	0
Lithuanian	85	55	30	25	20	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,490	1,690	1,805	1,770	840	935
Romanian	875	420	455	190	105	85
Russian	2,525	1,220	1,305	1,200	635	565
Slovak	230	105	125	55	20	40
Ukrainian	5,270	2,525	2,740	4,245	2,200	2,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,580	3,955	3,625	730	360	365
Albanian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Bosnian	85	35	50	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	240	180	35	25	15
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	255	205	30	10	20
Italian	4,025	2,140	1,885	300	165	140
Kosovar	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	1,185	630	555	20	10	10
Serbian	195	110	85	100	45	50
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	50	65	10	10	0
Spanish	1,230	565	660	200	75	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	115	145	45	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	550	295	250	135	85	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	170	85	85	85	55	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	205	165	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	690	280	405	30	15	15
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	345	150	200	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	35	65	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	30	20	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,435	725	715	110	55	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	0	25	25	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Chilean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Colombian	165	85	80	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	20	15	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	30	15	15
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	510	245	265	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	95	80	0	0	10
Uruguayan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	25	10	15
African origins	1,415	735	680	135	90	40
Central and West African origins	140	85	60	15	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	120	70	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	665	345	320	105	65	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	35	15	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	460	250	210	95	60	35
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	0	35	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	495	250	250	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	205	210	10	10	0
Asian origins	10,760	5,095	5,670	1,660	765	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,465	735	730	60	25	30
Afghan	195	100	95	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	0	10	0
Armenian	90	50	40	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	635	300	335	0	0	0
Iraqi	45	25	25	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	50	35	35	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	25	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,495	1,190	1,310	335	195	140
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	20	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,095	975	1,115	250	150	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	60	60	30	10	20
Punjabi	200	110	85	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	50	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,880	3,205	3,670	1,285	560	725
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	2,645	1,270	1,380	290	135	150
Filipino	1,920	850	1,070	930	410	525
Hmong	105	55	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Japanese	730	315	415	0	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	880	460	420	90	25	60
Laotian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Malaysian	80	40	45	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	195	100	95	10	0	10
Thai	45	25	20	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	180	235	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	635	315	320	25	15	10
Australian	235	130	105	10	10	0
New Zealander	80	50	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	320	135	190	20	10	10
Fijian	235	100	135	15	10	10
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	45	0	45	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,255	...	...	14,665	...	...
Owner	24,160	...	...	10,005	...	...
Renter	6,095	...	...	3,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,255	...	...	14,660	...	...
Condominium	5,830	...	...	485	...	...
Not condominium	24,425	...	...	14,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,250	...	...	14,665	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	2,895	...	...	1,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,850	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,385	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,030	...	...	5,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,255	...	...	14,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,125	...	...	2,905	...	...
5 rooms	4,290	...	...	2,610	...	...
6 rooms	4,165	...	...	2,270	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	2,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,820	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,255	...	...	14,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,960	...	...	14,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,255	...	...	14,660	...	...
Suitable	29,205	...	...	13,695	...	...
Not suitable	1,050	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,255	...	...	14,665	...	...
1960 or before	2,800	...	...	3,500	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,950	...	...	5,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,665	...	...	2,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	1,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,670	...	...	655	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,170	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,600	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,255	...	...	14,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,775	...	...	12,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,485	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,255	...	...	14,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,860	...	...	9,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,370	...	...	4,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,255	...	...	14,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,555	...	...	1,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,305	...	...	2,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,560	...	...	2,565	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	3,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,970	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,135	...	...	1,385	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,005	...	...	11,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,700	...	...	9,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,310	...	...	2,465	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,410	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,980	...	...	8,760	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.8	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.0	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,596	...	...	760	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	947	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,306	...	...	204,983	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	607,606	...	...	241,457	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,085	...	...	3,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	32.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.5	...	...	41.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	862	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,555	32,460	34,095	28,845	14,165	14,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,310	5,330	4,980	8,640	4,870	3,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,000	10,475	11,530	8,280	4,175	4,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,245	16,660	17,585	11,930	5,120	6,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,050	6,155	1,895	3,115	2,205	915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,105	1,800	1,300	1,370	755	610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,945	4,350	595	1,750	1,445	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,380	5,390	8,985	4,570	1,400	3,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	775	1,160	1,035	415	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,880	4,340	5,545	3,200	1,105	2,100
Bachelor's degree	6,490	2,770	3,715	2,435	755	1,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,185	420	765	195	50	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	180	120	100	75	30
Master's degree	1,685	825	860	455	205	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	135	75	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,095	21,980	23,110	18,190	8,845	9,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,175	2,365	1,810	3,690	2,290	1,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,845	6,705	7,135	5,555	2,815	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,075	12,905	14,165	8,945	3,745	5,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,885	4,610	1,265	2,310	1,610	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,160	1,245	920	1,015	550	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,715	3,365	350	1,300	1,065	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,405	4,215	7,195	3,525	1,100	2,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	585	955	620	255	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,250	3,500	4,755	2,490	780	1,710
Bachelor's degree	5,415	2,275	3,140	1,880	520	1,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	975	330	640	135	35	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	150	110	65	45	25
Master's degree	1,430	645	785	390	170	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	100	75	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,555	32,460	34,095	28,845	14,165	14,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,310	15,805	16,505	16,920	9,045	7,875
Education	2,405	530	1,875	1,555	345	1,215
13. Education	2,410	530	1,875	1,555	345	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,295	600	700	180	60	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	240	70	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	985	350	630	140	35	110
Humanities	1,500	565	935	345	180	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	20	135	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	405	115	290	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	180	225	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	115	125	165	115	55
54. History	180	95	90	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,565	1,015	2,545	755	195	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	85	160	30	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	45	765	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	645	95	545	150	45	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	560	140	425	95	20	70
45. Social sciences	1,270	645	625	175	95	80
Business, management and public administration	5,930	2,100	3,835	1,995	415	1,580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	95	250	260	45	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,560	2,000	3,565	1,740	375	1,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	820	450	370	125	70	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	40	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	120	115	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	180	80	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	605	290	150	65	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	755	550	205	110	55	55
25. Library science	45	0	40	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,705	8,200	505	2,660	2,545	115
04. Architecture and related services	155	110	45	20	15	10
14. Engineering	980	825	160	185	160	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,305	1,165	140	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,705	2,630	75	815	795	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,225	2,185	35	900	895	0
48. Precision production	1,335	1,285	50	460	445	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	345	250	565	400	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	200	200	450	310	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	145	45	115	85	30
Health and related fields	5,870	1,005	4,865	2,485	365	2,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	245	270	50	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,280	720	4,565	2,425	330	2,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	35	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,655	1,240	1,420	1,100	485	620
12. Personal and culinary services	1,645	350	1,295	705	145	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	305	95	175	130	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	580	25	225	205	20
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,980	23,110	18,195	8,850	9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,020	9,075	8,945	9,245	5,105	4,145
Education	1,885	370	1,520	1,055	195	855
13. Education	1,885	370	1,520	1,055	195	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	465	535	145	55	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	190	65	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	745	275	465	120	35	80
Humanities	1,185	425	760	230	115	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	310	90	220	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	140	175	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	95	95	125	85	40
54. History	150	70	80	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,965	825	2,135	650	155	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	65	140	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	50	575	270	15	255
22. Legal professions and studies	550	75	470	140	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	480	105	375	70	15	55
45. Social sciences	1,060	525	540	125	65	60
Business, management and public administration	4,835	1,705	3,125	1,495	310	1,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	75	215	210	30	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,530	1,625	2,900	1,285	285	995
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	340	295	80	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	110	110	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	70	100	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	140	60	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	20	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	535	255	120	45	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	690	495	195	90	45	45
25. Library science	35	10	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,705	6,300	405	1,955	1,855	105
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	845	705	135	145	120	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	800	110	235	190	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,055	50	565	545	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,715	35	665	655	10
48. Precision production	995	960	35	325	320	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	235	220	460	320	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	140	180	365	255	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	95	40	95	65	30
Health and related fields	4,645	755	3,885	1,890	255	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	185	215	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	545	3,635	1,855	235	1,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,970	935	1,030	865	395	465
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	235	940	540	110	430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	310	240	70	125	100	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	25	195	190	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,555	32,460	34,095	28,850	14,165	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,310	15,805	16,510	16,920	9,045	7,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,245	16,660	17,590	11,930	5,120	6,810
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	13,800	14,690	10,745	4,590	6,160
Same as province or territory of residence	24,455	11,720	12,740	8,620	3,560	5,055
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	2,085	1,950	2,135	1,030	1,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,755	2,855	2,895	1,180	530	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	390	355	165	65	100
Philippines	475	170	305	470	170	300
India	250	105	145	125	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,145	635	510	65	25	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	135	190	15	15	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	2,780	1,400	1,380	340	190	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,985	23,115	18,190	8,850	9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,020	9,075	8,945	9,250	5,100	4,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,075	12,905	14,165	8,945	3,740	5,200
Location of study inside Canada	22,720	10,840	11,880	7,940	3,315	4,625
Same as province or territory of residence	19,690	9,315	10,375	6,300	2,555	3,745
Different than province or territory of residence	3,030	1,525	1,505	1,640	755	885
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,350	2,070	2,285	1,000	430	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	290	315	95	30	60
Philippines	405	140	270	430	150	280
India	215	90	125	120	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	370	320	50	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	125	180	15	10	10
France	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other	2,100	1,030	1,065	290	150	140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,555	32,465	34,095	28,850	14,165	14,685
In the labour force	45,850	24,075	21,780	17,950	9,365	8,580
Employed	43,495	22,885	20,610	16,115	8,185	7,925
Unemployed	2,355	1,185	1,170	1,835	1,180	655
Not in the labour force	20,700	8,385	12,315	10,900	4,800	6,105
Participation rate	68.9	74.2	63.9	62.2	66.1	58.4
Employment rate	65.4	70.5	60.4	55.9	57.8	54.0
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.9	5.4	10.2	12.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,555	32,460	34,095	28,850	14,165	14,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,255	7,850	11,410	10,125	4,490	5,635
Worked	47,300	24,610	22,685	18,725	9,680	9,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,390	14,580	9,810	8,685	4,825	3,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,905	10,030	12,880	10,040	4,850	5,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.4	42.1	40.9	41.1	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,855	24,075	21,780	17,950	9,365	8,575
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	560	310	255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	17,385	9,055	8,330
Employee	39,610	20,355	19,260	14,100	6,850	7,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,635	3,440	2,195	3,280	2,205	1,080
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,855	24,080	21,780	17,950	9,370	8,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	560	310	255
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	17,385	9,055	8,325
0 Management occupations	5,020	3,060	1,955	2,665	1,805	860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,775	1,450	5,325	1,870	355	1,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,270	1,825	440	405	295	105
3 Health occupations	2,695	470	2,230	1,405	180	1,220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,080	1,540	3,535	2,265	505	1,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,380	580	800	200	60	140
6 Sales and service occupations	10,635	4,445	6,190	3,775	1,485	2,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,260	8,765	495	3,350	3,185	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	760	545	215	1,075	860	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,375	1,115	265	375	325	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,855	24,075	21,780	17,945	9,365	8,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	560	310	250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	17,385	9,055	8,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	300	250	2,525	1,860	665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	155	35	420	410	10
22 Utilities	240	185	55	145	130	20
23 Construction	5,535	4,890	645	1,520	1,395	125
31-33 Manufacturing	3,360	2,500	860	455	350	100
41 Wholesale trade	2,055	1,350	700	400	310	90
44-45 Retail trade	5,510	2,520	2,990	1,950	950	1,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,635	2,080	560	865	655	205
51 Information and cultural industries	1,355	835	520	190	80	110
52 Finance and insurance	1,830	645	1,190	450	125	325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	480	430	160	120	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,600	1,255	1,345	375	170	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	30	45	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,955	1,200	760	455	275	185
61 Educational services	2,990	795	2,195	1,475	330	1,145
62 Health care and social assistance	5,130	780	4,350	2,605	355	2,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	960	405	555	470	185	290
72 Accommodation and food services	2,745	1,045	1,700	1,055	350	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,185	945	1,235	750	410	330
91 Public administration	2,430	1,385	1,050	1,100	580	525
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,495	22,890	20,610	16,115	8,185	7,925
Worked at home	3,310	1,370	1,940	2,475	1,510	965
Worked outside Canada	170	130	35	25	15	15
No fixed workplace address	7,430	5,730	1,705	2,220	1,775	445
Worked at usual place	32,585	15,655	16,930	11,395	4,885	6,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,585	15,655	16,930	11,395	4,890	6,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,085	4,105	6,975	6,605	2,770	3,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,815	10,680	9,135	2,755	1,080	1,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,565	780	780	1,895	945	955
Commute to a different province or territory	125	85	40	140	100	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,015	21,385	18,630	13,615	6,660	6,950
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,645	17,975	14,670	11,250	5,590	5,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,115	1,015	1,100	820	350	470
Public transit	3,100	1,360	1,735	140	70	65
Walked	1,485	595	890	1,010	390	625
Bicycle	185	125	60	75	55	15
Other method	490	315	175	320	210	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,015	21,385	18,630	13,615	6,665	6,950
Less than 15 minutes	8,615	3,255	5,360	7,945	3,460	4,485
15 to 29 minutes	9,720	4,945	4,780	2,675	1,395	1,275
30 to 44 minutes	8,125	4,630	3,500	1,375	730	650
45 to 59 minutes	5,365	3,370	2,000	655	375	285
60 minutes and over	8,185	5,195	2,995	965	705	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,015	21,385	18,630	13,610	6,665	6,950
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,310	4,055	1,255	740	495	240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,405	5,295	3,110	2,190	1,235	955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,005	4,260	4,745	4,360	2,275	2,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,725	2,490	4,240	3,550	1,325	2,225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,985	1,630	2,355	1,080	435	650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,580	3,650	2,925	1,695	900	800
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,750	25,245	23,500	19,515	10,025	9,485
Single responses	48,455	25,110	23,345	19,460	10,000	9,460
Official languages	48,140	24,940	23,200	19,370	9,950	9,415
English	48,035	24,920	23,115	19,295	9,940	9,355
French	110	20	90	75	0	60
Non-official languages	320	170	145	95	50	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	170	145	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	35	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	0	10	0
Chinese languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	50	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	135	160	50	25	30
English and French	60	30	40	10	0	0
English and non-official language	220	105	120	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,750	25,245	23,500	19,515	10,030	9,485
None	47,455	24,695	22,765	18,715	9,690	9,025
English	210	75	135	105	45	60
French	295	105	190	135	40	95
Non-official language	760	360	395	555	255	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	415	185	230
Non-Aboriginal	760	360	395	145	70	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,090	39,405	40,685	36,510	18,120	18,395
Non-movers	67,500	33,295	34,205	31,645	15,765	15,880
Movers	12,590	6,110	6,480	4,870	2,355	2,520
Non-migrants	6,075	2,945	3,130	2,315	1,080	1,230
Migrants	6,510	3,165	3,350	2,555	1,270	1,285
Internal migrants	5,925	2,875	3,050	2,285	1,140	1,145
Intraprovincial migrants	5,205	2,540	2,660	1,830	905	930
Interprovincial migrants	720	330	390	455	240	215
External migrants	590	295	295	270	125	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,465	37,565	38,900	34,305	16,960	17,350
Non-movers	44,370	21,955	22,415	22,860	11,390	11,480
Movers	32,100	15,610	16,490	11,445	5,575	5,875
Non-migrants	15,465	7,545	7,920	5,040	2,575	2,465
Migrants	16,635	8,065	8,565	6,410	3,000	3,405
Internal migrants	14,710	7,120	7,590	5,590	2,600	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	13,045	6,305	6,740	4,245	1,960	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	1,665	820	845	1,350	635	715
External migrants	1,925	945	980	815	405	415