Census Profile, 2016 Census
Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Maple Ridge, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,256	...	...	19,569	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,052	...	...	19,234	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,400	...	...	7,758	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,262	...	...	7,131	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	308.3	...	...	185.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	266.78	...	...	105.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,255	40,295	41,960	19,570	9,860	9,710
0 to 14 years	14,430	7,395	7,035	3,920	1,990	1,930
0 to 4 years	4,590	2,320	2,270	1,410	740	670
5 to 9 years	4,910	2,510	2,400	1,320	665	650
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,560	2,365	1,185	580	605
15 to 64 years	55,905	27,555	28,350	14,540	7,270	7,265
15 to 19 years	5,395	2,735	2,660	1,155	605	550
20 to 24 years	4,985	2,600	2,385	1,410	745	670
25 to 29 years	4,390	2,175	2,220	1,675	840	840
30 to 34 years	5,265	2,585	2,685	1,825	880	940
35 to 39 years	5,240	2,530	2,710	1,730	815	910
40 to 44 years	5,570	2,665	2,900	1,470	705	765
45 to 49 years	6,555	3,195	3,360	1,430	730	695
50 to 54 years	6,875	3,355	3,515	1,535	740	800
55 to 59 years	6,510	3,220	3,295	1,345	720	625
60 to 64 years	5,125	2,515	2,615	960	485	470
65 years and over	11,920	5,350	6,570	1,115	600	520
65 to 69 years	4,215	2,010	2,215	585	320	265
70 to 74 years	2,725	1,305	1,415	265	150	115
75 to 79 years	2,005	890	1,115	130	70	60
80 to 84 years	1,530	650	880	70	30	35
85 years and over	1,440	495	945	65	20	40
85 to 89 years	880	320	560	35	15	25
90 to 94 years	445	155	295	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	105	25	75	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.4	16.8	20.0	20.2	19.9
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.4	67.6	74.3	73.7	74.8
65 years and over	14.5	13.3	15.7	5.7	6.1	5.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	40.1	39.2	41.0	34.6	34.6	34.7
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.3	34.5	34.2	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,265	...	...	7,130	...	...
Single-detached house	16,825	...	...	3,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	865	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,345	...	...	3,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	795	...	...	150	...	...
Row house	3,615	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,710	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,225	...	...	1,735	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	215	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,260	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 person	6,725	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 persons	9,700	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	5,315	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 persons	5,400	...	...	1,290	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,000	...	...	19,285	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,825	32,900	34,925	15,655	7,870	7,780
Married or living common law	40,725	20,290	20,440	9,110	4,565	4,545
Married	34,085	17,000	17,080	6,475	3,265	3,210
Living common law	6,640	3,285	3,355	2,630	1,300	1,335
Not married and not living common law	27,100	12,615	14,490	6,545	3,305	3,235
Never married	17,300	9,425	7,880	5,040	2,725	2,310
Separated	2,000	825	1,170	400	175	230
Divorced	4,310	1,615	2,695	775	320	455
Widowed	3,490	745	2,745	325	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,665	...	...	5,265	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	2,295	...	...
3 persons	5,490	...	...	1,315	...	...
4 persons	5,345	...	...	1,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	490	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,665	...	...	5,270	...	...
Total couple families	19,980	...	...	4,410	...	...
Married couples	16,665	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,320	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,685	...	...	855	...	...
Female parent	2,810	...	...	650	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,980	...	...	4,410	...	...
Couples without children	8,725	...	...	1,805	...	...
Couples with children	11,255	...	...	2,600	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	1,060	...	...
2 children	5,105	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	1,785	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,685	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	2,260	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	1,125	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,405	5,320	6,085	3,450	1,865	1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,260	...	...	7,130	...	...
One-census-family households	21,605	...	...	4,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,800	...	...	1,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,805	...	...	3,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	195	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,640	...	...	2,070	...	...
One-person households	6,730	...	...	1,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	915	...	...	480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,280	39,965	41,315	19,405	9,785	9,620
English only	75,560	37,500	38,055	16,035	8,275	7,760
French only	20	5	15	60	30	30
English and French	4,965	2,150	2,815	3,235	1,450	1,785
Neither English nor French	735	305	430	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,280	39,965	41,315	19,405	9,780	9,620
English	79,460	39,160	40,300	18,355	9,250	9,105
French	865	415	455	860	445	415
English and French	245	100	140	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	710	295	410	75	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	460	525	915	475	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	4.7	4.9	4.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,280	39,965	41,315	19,405	9,785	9,620
Single responses	80,115	39,425	40,695	18,860	9,550	9,315
Official languages	68,200	33,875	34,325	15,935	8,145	7,795
English	67,270	33,435	33,840	15,085	7,700	7,385
French	930	440	495	845	445	405
Non-official languages	11,915	5,540	6,370	2,925	1,405	1,525
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	550	215	340
Algonquian languages	5	0	10	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	175	250
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	425	175	250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	230	110	125
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	10	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	30	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	20	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,905	5,540	6,365	2,375	1,190	1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	115	95	170	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	45	35	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	115	95	120	70	50
Amharic	10	5	5	20	10	5
Arabic	165	95	75	85	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	20	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	95	130	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	215	95	125	160	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	370	615	735	325	415
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	25	10	15	55	25	35
Fijian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	65	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	860	320	535	590	265	325
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	55	30	25
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	25	15	10
Tamil	10	10	5	20	10	10
Telugu	20	10	10	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,270	3,500	3,770	790	420	375
Albanian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Armenian	20	15	10	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,620	745	880	155	90	65
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,600	730	865	160	90	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	20	25	10	5	5
Croatian	105	55	55	10	10	5
Czech	140	65	80	10	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Polish	525	240	285	30	20	10
Russian	430	185	240	30	15	15
Serbian	55	35	20	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	45	50	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	55	85	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	1,670	795	875	200	95	110
Afrikaans	130	65	65	15	0	15
Danish	95	55	40	5	0	5
Dutch	465	210	255	45	25	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	415	455	120	55	60
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	0	10
Norwegian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,960	985	975	215	125	95
Indo-Aryan languages	1,300	630	670	185	110	75
Bengali	10	5	5	55	30	25
Gujarati	55	25	30	10	5	5
Hindi	185	85	95	30	15	15
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	910	430	475	35	25	15
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Urdu	105	55	50	35	25	15
Iranian languages	665	360	310	30	10	20
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	615	330	285	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,885	905	980	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	175	165	35	25	15
Portuguese	285	135	150	10	5	5
Romanian	395	195	195	10	5	5
Spanish	860	400	460	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	45	115	55	20	40
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	760	365	395	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	5	35	20	15
Swahili	10	5	10	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,580	705	875	195	95	95
Chinese languages	1,580	705	870	195	95	95
Cantonese	485	235	255	95	45	50
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	395	525	60	25	30
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	50	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	35	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	5	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	25	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	410	200	215	20	15	10
Estonian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Finnish	125	65	65	10	5	5
Hungarian	270	130	140	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	545	620	540	240	305
English and French	210	110	100	115	50	65
English and non-official language	865	400	460	405	175	230
French and non-official language	30	10	20	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,280	39,965	41,315	19,405	9,785	9,620
Single responses	78,915	38,855	40,065	18,515	9,375	9,145
Official languages	73,675	36,345	37,330	17,335	8,780	8,550
English	73,485	36,255	37,230	16,810	8,525	8,285
French	185	90	100	520	250	265
Non-official languages	5,240	2,510	2,730	1,190	595	595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,245	2,510	2,730	1,070	540	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	105	70	35
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	30	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	50	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	85	40	45	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	55	80	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	80	105	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	150	185	370	180	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	130	160	330	155	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,360	1,445	270	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	645	310	335	40	15	25
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	635	300	330	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	90	115	5	0	5
Russian	245	120	130	10	5	10
Serbian	25	10	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	105	35	15	20
Afrikaans	70	35	30	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	45	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,190	590	600	130	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	775	375	400	110	60	50
Bengali	5	0	5	30	15	15
Gujarati	20	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	80	40	40	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	585	285	305	25	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	25	15	10
Iranian languages	410	210	205	15	5	10
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	380	195	185	20	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	345	390	35	15	20
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	5	0	5
Romanian	190	90	100	5	0	0
Spanish	430	205	225	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	570	280	285	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,010	480	530	100	50	45
Chinese languages	1,010	480	530	100	55	45
Cantonese	260	135	125	50	25	20
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	675	310	360	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	40	55	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,365	1,110	1,250	885	410	475
English and French	85	40	45	100	50	55
English and non-official language	2,225	1,050	1,175	755	350	410
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	25	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,280	39,965	41,315	19,405	9,780	9,620
None	74,360	36,750	37,615	16,760	8,565	8,200
English	2,480	1,190	1,285	810	400	410
French	645	295	350	595	265	330
Non-official language	3,680	1,680	2,000	1,185	530	650
Aboriginal	0	5	0	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	3,675	1,675	2,000	820	385	430
English and French	20	10	10	15	5	10
English and non-official language	35	15	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	60	25	35	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,575	32,470	34,110	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,685	31,110	32,575	14,990	7,555	7,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,508	48,970	29,524	67,792	76,199	60,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,765	31,180	32,585	14,990	7,560	7,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,324	41,966	27,115	57,925	63,783	52,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,085	29,020	29,065	14,250	7,280	6,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	48,796	27,099	68,035	76,576	61,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,200	17,155	25,045	14,615	7,345	7,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,857	4,583	4,954	943	942	1,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,015	25,640	24,375	13,660	6,995	6,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,888	50,984	29,083	67,630	75,741	60,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,555	32,460	34,095	15,400	7,750	7,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,720	31,145	32,570	14,965	7,570	7,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,950	57,711	36,659	75,987	83,567	68,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,790	31,210	32,575	14,960	7,565	7,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,149	46,781	31,837	61,949	67,089	56,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,115	29,060	29,055	14,285	7,295	6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,114	57,346	34,880	75,851	83,704	67,657
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,085	17,075	25,015	14,590	7,390	7,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,408	7,683	7,221	3,661	2,982	4,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,015	25,685	24,325	13,665	6,980	6,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,631	57,443	35,217	74,232	81,967	66,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,555	32,460	34,095	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,785	14,190	9,595	7,775	4,140	3,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,033	66,797	48,343	88,809	93,616	82,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,391	73,636	53,202	95,743	101,718	88,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.7	84.7	95.3	96.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	81.7	71.7	88.4	89.3	87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.3	15.3	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,575	32,465	34,105	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without total income	2,890	1,360	1,535	415	190	220
With total income	63,685	31,115	32,575	14,985	7,560	7,430
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.5	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,715	3,260	5,455	1,495	735	760
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,735	6,130	1,135	510	625
$20,000 to $29,999	7,935	3,045	4,890	1,160	480	675
$30,000 to $39,999	7,130	2,955	4,175	1,050	470	580
$40,000 to $49,999	6,460	2,840	3,620	975	435	540
$50,000 to $59,999	5,290	2,705	2,585	965	455	510
$60,000 to $69,999	4,425	2,645	1,780	945	450	490
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,325	1,215	965	435	535
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	1,905	990	950	425	525
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,415	630	895	450	445
$100,000 and over	5,380	4,275	1,105	4,450	2,715	1,740
$100,000 to $149,999	3,995	3,140	855	3,345	1,945	1,400
$150,000 and over	1,390	1,140	245	1,110	770	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,575	32,470	34,105	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without after-tax income	2,810	1,290	1,520	415	195	225
With after-tax income	63,765	31,180	32,590	14,990	7,560	7,430
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,035	3,440	5,595	1,515	745	770
$10,000 to $19,999	10,420	4,045	6,380	1,180	525	655
$20,000 to $29,999	9,530	3,740	5,785	1,295	540	750
$30,000 to $39,999	8,485	3,600	4,885	1,260	560	700
$40,000 to $49,999	7,460	3,665	3,795	1,250	595	655
$50,000 to $59,999	5,860	3,475	2,380	1,245	600	640
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,855	1,455	1,265	540	725
$70,000 to $79,999	3,270	2,175	1,095	1,255	630	625
$80,000 and over	5,395	4,185	1,210	4,720	2,815	1,910
$80,000 to $89,999	1,915	1,395	520	1,220	600	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	935	235	1,150	655	495
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,855	455	2,350	1,560	795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,575	32,465	34,110	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without employment income	16,565	6,830	9,735	1,740	755	985
With employment income	50,015	25,640	24,370	13,660	6,995	6,670
Percentage with employment income	75.1	79.0	71.4	88.7	90.3	87.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,940	3,880	920	445	475
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,295	2,025	680	330	350
$10,000 to $19,999	6,030	2,420	3,615	1,075	475	595
$20,000 to $29,999	4,920	1,985	2,935	860	385	475
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	1,980	2,945	870	410	460
$40,000 to $49,999	4,630	1,985	2,640	880	400	485
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,165	1,945	870	415	450
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	2,220	1,355	875	405	470
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	2,005	965	945	415	530
$80,000 and over	8,715	6,655	2,060	5,695	3,315	2,375
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,635	810	895	410	485
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,285	475	835	435	400
$100,000 and over	4,510	3,730	775	3,965	2,470	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,260	...	...	7,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,178	...	...	142,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,142	...	...	119,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,725	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,186	...	...	84,297	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,219	...	...	70,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,535	...	...	5,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,024	...	...	166,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,851	...	...	139,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,885	...	...	159,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,544	...	...	129,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,720	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,190	...	...	88,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,044	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,535	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,218	...	...	179,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,251	...	...	146,713	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,260	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	945	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,030	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,045	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	985	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	...	...	230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,610	...	...	4,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,495	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,190	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,260	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,100	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,225	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,235	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,325	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,365	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,535	...	...	4,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,010	...	...	1,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,540	...	...	865	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,980	...	...	2,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,980	...	...	5,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,786	...	...	164,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,876	...	...	136,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,610	...	...	1,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,582	...	...	155,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,366	...	...	128,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,325	...	...	2,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,453	...	...	190,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,535	...	...	159,573	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,325	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,985	...	...	94,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,259	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,960	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,334	...	...	177,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,383	...	...	144,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,560	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,510	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,208	...	...	138,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,305	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,068	...	...	201,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,462	...	...	164,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,320	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,402	...	...	99,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,772	...	...	83,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,490	4,585	4,905	2,985	1,660	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,987	38,318	29,129	63,872	64,128	63,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,594	33,560	26,624	54,842	54,528	55,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,380	4,625	4,750	2,985	1,750	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	46,081	37,103	74,372	73,174	76,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,213	38,223	32,282	61,248	60,208	62,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,005	39,860	41,145	19,285	9,715	9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,025	15,460	17,560	3,835	1,890	1,940
In the bottom decile	6,395	3,000	3,395	960	500	460
In the second decile	5,825	2,505	3,320	740	350	395
In the third decile	6,055	2,805	3,245	565	280	285
In the fourth decile	6,730	3,235	3,490	715	360	355
In the fifth decile	8,020	3,905	4,115	850	400	445
In the top half of the distribution	47,975	24,400	23,575	15,450	7,825	7,630
In the sixth decile	8,985	4,470	4,515	945	485	470
In the seventh decile	9,670	4,915	4,760	1,345	690	655
In the eighth decile	10,525	5,360	5,165	1,995	995	1,000
In the ninth decile	10,665	5,430	5,235	3,635	1,820	1,820
In the top decile	8,125	4,225	3,900	7,525	3,835	3,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,005	39,860	41,140	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,660	9,010	8,650	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,530	2,840	2,690	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	52,285	25,750	26,530	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,065	5,100	5,960	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,690	3,910	4,780	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,260	1,150	1,115	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	710	365	345	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,935	2,195	2,740	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,495	560	935	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.8	11.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	12.9	12.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.5	10.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.5	11.0	15.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,155	3,265	3,880	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	920	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	545	260	280	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,025	2,370	0	0	0
65 years and over	910	320	595	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.2	9.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.2	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.9	8.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	8.2	6.3	10.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,970	39,840	41,130	19,280	9,715	9,565
Official languages	80,225	39,520	40,705	19,135	9,655	9,480
English	80,205	39,510	40,695	19,085	9,635	9,450
French	5,145	2,280	2,865	3,250	1,395	1,855
Non-official languages	15,485	7,350	8,130	4,190	2,030	2,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	365	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	150	60	90
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	435	220	210
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	40	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,480	7,355	8,125	3,375	1,660	1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	150	225	130	90
Berber languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	145	180	110	75
Amharic	10	0	10	25	15	15
Arabic	285	165	120	140	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	10	0	10
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	380	180	200	210	90	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	165	185	210	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,360	570	785	930	415	510
Bikol	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	35	10	30	50	15	30
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	50	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	105	50	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,220	500	720	890	400	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	20	75	35	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	10	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	140	65	70	50	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	45	30	15
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	70	35	35	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,685	4,615	5,065	1,345	715	630
Albanian	30	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	15	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,070	940	1,125	165	100	70
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,050	930	1,120	165	100	65
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	160	75	80	10	10	0
Czech	225	105	120	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	650	265	390	35	25	10
Russian	705	335	375	55	25	25
Serbian	65	45	20	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	110	60	50	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	85	120	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	20	10	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,260	1,100	1,155	375	185	190
Afrikaans	325	170	160	10	10	0
Danish	95	40	50	10	0	0
Dutch	495	230	265	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,260	635	620	305	150	155
Icelandic	20	10	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	80	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,390	1,145	1,245	375	215	165
Indo-Aryan languages	1,735	825	905	330	195	135
Bengali	25	15	15	115	65	55
Gujarati	150	75	75	15	20	0
Hindi	635	280	355	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	65	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	560	575	85	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Urdu	150	80	75	105	60	40
Iranian languages	665	320	350	45	20	30
Kurdish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pashto	35	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	310	325	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,970	1,410	1,560	470	240	235
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	190	235	70	40	25
Portuguese	340	170	170	35	25	10
Romanian	460	220	240	10	0	10
Spanish	1,850	860	990	395	190	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	360	125	235	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	850	440	410	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	60	95	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	25	10
Igbo	15	10	10	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	35
Swahili	50	15	30	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	20	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	220	105	110	15	10	10
American Sign Language	60	25	40	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	85	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,840	855	990	175	70	105
Chinese languages	1,830	850	975	175	70	105
Cantonese	630	300	325	85	40	45
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,240	550	690	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	160	60	100	15	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	10	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	70	35	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Turkish	60	40	20	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	375	185	190	25	15	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	110	50	60	10	10	0
Hungarian	255	130	130	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,970	39,845	41,130	19,280	9,720	9,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,965	37,910	39,050	17,995	9,080	8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,935	8,585	8,350	4,430	2,240	2,190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,025	29,325	30,705	13,565	6,840	6,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,010	1,930	2,080	1,285	635	655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,975	39,840	41,130	19,285	9,715	9,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,810	32,070	32,745	16,165	8,120	8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,465	7,455	8,005	2,870	1,455	1,410
Before 1981	5,345	2,655	2,690	500	265	235
1981 to 1990	1,725	855	870	320	160	160
1991 to 2000	3,200	1,415	1,785	480	285	195
2001 to 2010	3,675	1,765	1,910	870	405	465
2001 to 2005	1,645	790	855	400	195	200
2006 to 2010	2,025	975	1,050	470	205	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,515	765	750	695	330	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	705	320	380	255	140	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,460	7,455	8,010	2,870	1,455	1,415
Under 5 years	1,925	990	930	280	150	135
5 to 14 years	3,025	1,570	1,460	535	315	220
15 to 24 years	2,960	1,335	1,625	560	285	275
25 to 44 years	6,435	2,965	3,470	1,235	570	660
45 years and over	1,110	595	515	260	135	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,465	7,455	8,005	2,870	1,455	1,415
Americas	1,665	770	895	295	130	170
Brazil	60	15	45	10	0	0
Colombia	115	50	65	10	10	10
El Salvador	150	95	55	25	10	15
Guyana	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	30	60	20	35
Mexico	205	80	120	15	0	15
Peru	80	25	55	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	575	265	315	120	60	65
Other places of birth in Americas	320	160	155	40	15	25
Europe	7,045	3,500	3,540	550	335	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	15	30	0	0	0
Croatia	160	80	80	15	15	0
France	35	20	20	15	20	0
Germany	595	320	280	100	60	40
Greece	50	35	10	10	10	0
Hungary	120	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	15	15	0
Italy	175	90	85	30	25	10
Netherlands	420	205	220	25	20	10
Poland	475	200	280	10	10	0
Portugal	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romania	390	185	200	0	0	0
Russian Federation	200	90	105	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	165	75	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,115	1,555	1,560	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	770	390	380	75	40	30
Africa	930	495	435	390	215	170
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	10
Egypt	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	25	0	30	10	15
Kenya	40	15	25	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	25	0	15
Nigeria	75	35	40	25	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	470	240	230	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	220	130	90	250	135	115
Asia	5,555	2,555	3,000	1,615	770	845
Afghanistan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	665	295	370	75	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	120	145	30	20	15
India	850	415	430	145	95	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	405	205	205	30	10	20
Iraq	40	20	15	0	0	0
Japan	100	15	90	60	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	610	305	305	65	35	30
Lebanon	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	25	50	55	30	25
Philippines	1,200	495	705	785	360	420
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	50	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	230	105	125	10	0	10
Viet Nam	235	125	110	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	580	270	310	85	40	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	265	130	140	20	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,520	770	750	695	330	365
Americas	195	70	115	50	10	35
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	30	10	25
Mexico	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	25	40	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	10	0	0
Europe	345	195	155	55	35	20
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	105	55	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	20	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	40	110	60	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	25	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	75	40	30
Asia	875	440	435	495	230	260
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	80	85	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	135	55	80	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	30	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	30	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	340	165	175	290	145	145
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,975	39,845	41,130	19,285	9,715	9,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,620	8,025	8,595	3,200	1,635	1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,750	8,685	9,065	2,700	1,325	1,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,600	23,130	23,470	13,385	6,760	6,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,375	4,945	5,435	2,405	1,205	1,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,040	2,940	3,105	1,280	650	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,285	1,400	885	615	345	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,755	1,540	2,220	665	305	360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,885	1,190	1,700	795	365	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,405	790	620	310	175	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,975	39,840	41,130	19,285	9,720	9,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,815	1,760	2,050	4,460	2,095	2,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,720	1,735	1,985	4,370	2,055	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,955	885	1,065	2,445	1,180	1,265
Métis	1,760	850	910	1,345	635	715
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	580	245	340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	20	45	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,160	38,075	39,080	14,820	7,620	7,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,975	39,840	41,130	19,285	9,715	9,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	940	410	535	2,430	1,140	1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	80,035	39,435	40,595	16,860	8,580	8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,970	39,840	41,130	19,285	9,720	9,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	380	195	185	1,730	815	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	370	195	180	1,600	740	855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	100	110	1,210	565	645
Métis single ancestry	160	95	70	200	100	100
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	190	70	115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	135	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	105	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,935	1,780	2,155	2,785	1,235	1,545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,765	1,695	2,075	2,365	1,060	1,300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,205	965	1,240	1,455	670	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,535	720	820	635	275	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	275	120	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	90	85	425	175	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	80	295	115	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	76,655	37,865	38,790	14,760	7,665	7,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,970	39,845	41,130	19,280	9,720	9,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,115	5,700	6,420	3,230	1,595	1,630
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,480	1,245	1,235	510	310	205
Chinese	2,340	1,085	1,260	225	120	110
Black	945	435	505	610	340	270
Filipino	1,810	795	1,020	1,065	485	580
Latin American	875	410	465	110	45	65
Arab	160	80	80	65	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	705	310	395	225	100	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	355	380	40	15	25
Korean	840	435	405	85	35	45
Japanese	570	245	320	130	35	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	85	115	85	30	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	465	230	240	80	45	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,855	34,140	34,715	16,055	8,115	7,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,975	39,840	41,130	19,285	9,715	9,565
North American Aboriginal origins	4,315	1,980	2,340	4,520	2,050	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,585	1,145	1,435	3,200	1,475	1,725
Inuit	35	25	10	625	270	355
Métis	1,880	900	975	1,285	580	705
Other North American origins	22,045	10,995	11,050	6,165	3,080	3,080
Acadian	25	15	15	205	105	100
American	1,360	680	680	250	155	100
Canadian	21,175	10,530	10,645	5,900	2,920	2,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	20	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,330	30,745	31,585	11,950	6,090	5,865
British Isles origins	43,835	21,560	22,275	8,980	4,600	4,380
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,190	13,145	14,040	5,070	2,555	2,515
Irish	15,010	7,155	7,855	3,545	1,775	1,770
Manx	45	25	20	10	10	0
Scottish	19,835	9,775	10,065	4,280	2,205	2,075
Welsh	2,550	1,245	1,305	415	200	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,445	1,180	1,265	525	290	235
French origins	8,885	4,170	4,715	2,660	1,290	1,370
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,875	4,165	4,715	2,655	1,285	1,375
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,610	8,505	9,110	3,190	1,555	1,635
Austrian	1,105	540	565	130	70	60
Bavarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belgian	460	235	220	105	30	80
Dutch	4,650	2,180	2,470	760	390	370
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,595	6,140	6,455	2,415	1,160	1,255
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	350	140	210	115	60	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,215	3,970	4,245	1,200	625	575
Danish	1,285	635	645	210	80	130
Finnish	1,055	560	490	45	25	20
Icelandic	665	305	360	145	75	70
Norwegian	3,135	1,525	1,605	540	305	230
Swedish	2,425	1,120	1,305	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	430	175	250	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	13,005	6,405	6,600	1,980	1,000	985
Bulgarian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	50	35	10	0	0
Czech	700	375	330	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	50	75	15	10	0
Estonian	145	100	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,315	685	630	185	100	80
Latvian	65	35	30	40	35	10
Lithuanian	85	55	30	20	10	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,490	1,690	1,805	655	300	355
Romanian	875	420	455	90	45	45
Russian	2,525	1,220	1,305	325	165	165
Slovak	230	105	125	50	30	25
Ukrainian	5,270	2,525	2,740	895	410	485
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	7,580	3,955	3,625	875	450	425
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	240	180	10	10	0
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	255	205	30	20	10
Italian	4,025	2,140	1,885	355	195	160
Kosovar	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maltese	35	20	15	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,185	630	555	140	65	70
Serbian	195	110	85	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	120	50	65	15	10	10
Spanish	1,230	565	660	270	110	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	115	145	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	550	295	250	135	65	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	170	85	85	80	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	205	165	50	30	25
Caribbean origins	690	280	405	165	75	90
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	25	40	15	25
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	345	150	200	95	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	35	65	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	30	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,435	725	715	155	75	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Chilean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Colombian	165	85	80	20	0	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	30	10	0	10
Guyanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	15	10	10
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	10	15	0
Mexican	510	245	265	45	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	25	15	20	10	10	0
Paraguayan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	95	80	30	10	15
Uruguayan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	10	0	10
African origins	1,415	735	680	630	365	260
Central and West African origins	140	85	60	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	30	20	30	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	25	45	35	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	120	70	55	150	95	60
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	20	15	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	40	35	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	80	50	25
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	665	345	320	250	145	105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	20	10	25	20	0
Ethiopian	40	35	15	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	15	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	65	40	30
South African	460	250	210	15	10	10
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	0	35	30	25	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	70	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	495	250	250	155	75	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	35	25	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	205	210	130	50	80
Asian origins	10,760	5,095	5,670	2,525	1,215	1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,465	735	730	140	65	75
Afghan	195	100	95	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	10	0	10
Armenian	90	50	40	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	635	300	335	45	15	30
Iraqi	45	25	25	0	10	0
Israeli	35	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	55	15	10	10
Palestinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	85	50	35	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	25	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,495	1,190	1,310	495	290	200
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	55	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,095	975	1,115	290	180	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	10	10
Pakistani	115	60	60	75	40	35
Punjabi	200	110	85	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	55	20	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	50	40	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,880	3,205	3,670	1,905	870	1,040
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	2,645	1,270	1,380	285	140	140
Filipino	1,920	850	1,070	1,170	535	635
Hmong	105	55	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	85	10	10	0
Japanese	730	315	415	155	55	100
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	880	460	420	85	40	45
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	195	100	95	15	10	10
Thai	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	180	235	235	115	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	635	315	320	60	25	35
Australian	235	130	105	25	0	15
New Zealander	80	50	35	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	320	135	190	0	0	0
Fijian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	45	0	45	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
Owner	24,160	...	...	4,015	...	...
Renter	6,095	...	...	3,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
Condominium	5,830	...	...	1,175	...	...
Not condominium	24,425	...	...	5,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,250	...	...	7,130	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,895	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,850	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,385	...	...	2,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,030	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,255	...	...	7,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,125	...	...	2,275	...	...
5 rooms	4,290	...	...	1,340	...	...
6 rooms	4,165	...	...	1,135	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	880	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,820	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,960	...	...	6,905	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
Suitable	29,205	...	...	6,565	...	...
Not suitable	1,050	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
1960 or before	2,800	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,950	...	...	2,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,665	...	...	1,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	1,395	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,670	...	...	645	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,170	...	...	380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,600	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,775	...	...	6,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,485	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,860	...	...	3,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,370	...	...	3,020	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,255	...	...	7,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,555	...	...	1,545	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,305	...	...	1,605	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,560	...	...	1,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	1,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,970	...	...	515	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,135	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,005	...	...	7,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,700	...	...	6,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,310	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,410	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,980	...	...	4,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.8	...	...	77.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.0	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,596	...	...	2,309	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	2,283	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,306	...	...	420,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	607,606	...	...	453,608	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,085	...	...	3,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	24.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.5	...	...	22.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,683	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	1,611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,555	32,460	34,095	15,400	7,750	7,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,310	5,330	4,980	2,235	1,180	1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,000	10,475	11,530	3,740	1,945	1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,245	16,660	17,585	9,425	4,630	4,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,050	6,155	1,895	1,295	970	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,105	1,800	1,300	615	390	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,945	4,350	595	680	580	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,380	5,390	8,985	3,130	1,575	1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	775	1,160	525	210	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,880	4,340	5,545	4,475	1,875	2,605
Bachelor's degree	6,490	2,770	3,715	3,050	1,280	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,185	420	765	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	180	120	105	50	55
Master's degree	1,685	825	860	1,040	440	605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	135	75	65	40	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,095	21,980	23,110	11,855	5,890	5,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,175	2,365	1,810	1,120	600	520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,845	6,705	7,135	2,545	1,325	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,075	12,905	14,165	8,190	3,965	4,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,885	4,610	1,265	1,100	830	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,160	1,245	920	525	345	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,715	3,365	350	570	480	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,405	4,215	7,195	2,610	1,300	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	585	955	420	175	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,250	3,500	4,755	4,060	1,665	2,395
Bachelor's degree	5,415	2,275	3,140	2,750	1,135	1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	975	330	640	190	60	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	150	110	95	40	55
Master's degree	1,430	645	785	965	400	565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	100	75	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,555	32,460	34,095	15,400	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,310	15,805	16,505	5,980	3,120	2,860
Education	2,405	530	1,875	760	195	560
13. Education	2,410	530	1,875	755	195	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,295	600	700	305	170	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	240	70	70	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	985	350	630	230	110	120
Humanities	1,500	565	935	355	135	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	20	135	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	405	115	290	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	180	225	100	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	115	125	40	20	20
54. History	180	95	90	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,565	1,015	2,545	1,150	440	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	85	160	165	55	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	45	765	145	35	115
22. Legal professions and studies	645	95	545	185	85	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	20	0	20
42. Psychology	560	140	425	155	15	135
45. Social sciences	1,270	645	625	455	245	205
Business, management and public administration	5,930	2,100	3,835	1,915	660	1,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	95	250	225	55	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,560	2,000	3,565	1,695	605	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	820	450	370	430	215	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	145	225	100	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	120	115	75	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	180	80	125	85	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	605	290	295	170	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	755	550	205	235	170	65
25. Library science	45	0	40	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	25	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,705	8,200	505	1,845	1,620	220
04. Architecture and related services	155	110	45	100	55	50
14. Engineering	980	825	160	345	260	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,305	1,165	140	410	380	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,705	2,630	75	340	315	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,225	2,185	35	550	520	25
48. Precision production	1,335	1,285	50	95	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	345	250	315	165	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	200	200	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	145	45	285	160	130
Health and related fields	5,870	1,005	4,865	1,305	295	1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	245	270	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	5,280	720	4,565	1,165	230	940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	35	35	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,655	1,240	1,420	760	550	205
12. Personal and culinary services	1,645	350	1,295	260	105	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	400	305	95	140	120	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	580	25	325	305	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,980	23,110	11,855	5,885	5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,020	9,075	8,945	3,670	1,925	1,740
Education	1,885	370	1,520	665	170	490
13. Education	1,885	370	1,520	665	175	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	465	535	255	140	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	190	65	65	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	745	275	465	185	80	100
Humanities	1,185	425	760	295	110	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	35	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	310	90	220	60	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	140	175	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	30	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	95	95	25	0	15
54. History	150	70	80	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,965	825	2,135	995	395	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	65	140	135	55	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	50	575	125	30	95
22. Legal professions and studies	550	75	470	170	80	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	15	0	15
42. Psychology	480	105	375	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	1,060	525	540	395	215	180
Business, management and public administration	4,835	1,705	3,125	1,725	595	1,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	75	215	200	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,530	1,625	2,900	1,530	550	980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	340	295	385	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	110	110	200	90	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	70	100	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	140	60	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	535	255	275	155	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	690	495	195	220	150	65
25. Library science	35	10	30	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,705	6,300	405	1,560	1,360	195
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	70	30	40
14. Engineering	845	705	135	305	225	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	800	110	375	340	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,055	50	295	275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,715	35	445	435	15
48. Precision production	995	960	35	65	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	235	220	290	160	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	140	180	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	95	40	270	150	120
Health and related fields	4,645	755	3,885	1,150	260	890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	185	215	95	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	545	3,635	1,030	200	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,970	935	1,030	595	420	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	235	940	235	105	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	310	240	70	120	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	25	210	190	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,555	32,460	34,095	15,405	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,310	15,805	16,510	5,980	3,120	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,245	16,660	17,590	9,420	4,630	4,795
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	13,800	14,690	8,125	4,070	4,055
Same as province or territory of residence	24,455	11,720	12,740	1,360	680	680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,035	2,085	1,950	6,765	3,390	3,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,755	2,855	2,895	1,295	560	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	390	355	175	55	115
Philippines	475	170	305	405	150	255
India	250	105	145	85	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,145	635	510	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	135	190	15	10	10
France	35	20	15	15	10	0
Other	2,780	1,400	1,380	480	210	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,985	23,115	11,855	5,890	5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,020	9,075	8,945	3,665	1,925	1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,075	12,905	14,165	8,190	3,965	4,225
Location of study inside Canada	22,720	10,840	11,880	7,035	3,470	3,565
Same as province or territory of residence	19,690	9,315	10,375	1,180	575	600
Different than province or territory of residence	3,030	1,525	1,505	5,855	2,890	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,350	2,070	2,285	1,155	495	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	290	315	155	50	100
Philippines	405	140	270	360	130	230
India	215	90	125	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	370	320	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	125	180	15	10	0
France	35	25	10	10	10	10
Other	2,100	1,030	1,065	450	195	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,555	32,465	34,095	15,400	7,750	7,655
In the labour force	45,850	24,075	21,780	12,710	6,620	6,085
Employed	43,495	22,885	20,610	11,955	6,205	5,750
Unemployed	2,355	1,185	1,170	750	415	335
Not in the labour force	20,700	8,385	12,315	2,695	1,130	1,560
Participation rate	68.9	74.2	63.9	82.5	85.4	79.5
Employment rate	65.4	70.5	60.4	77.6	80.1	75.1
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.9	5.4	5.9	6.3	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,555	32,460	34,095	15,400	7,750	7,655
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,255	7,850	11,410	2,140	875	1,270
Worked	47,300	24,610	22,685	13,260	6,875	6,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,390	14,580	9,810	7,850	4,195	3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,905	10,030	12,880	5,410	2,685	2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.4	42.1	43.6	43.9	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,855	24,075	21,780	12,705	6,620	6,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	150	80	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	12,560	6,540	6,020
Employee	39,610	20,355	19,260	11,750	6,040	5,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,635	3,440	2,195	810	495	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,855	24,080	21,780	12,705	6,620	6,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	12,560	6,540	6,020
0 Management occupations	5,020	3,060	1,955	1,660	1,015	650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,775	1,450	5,325	2,300	650	1,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,270	1,825	440	1,100	785	315
3 Health occupations	2,695	470	2,230	745	130	620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,080	1,540	3,535	2,060	820	1,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,380	580	800	380	165	225
6 Sales and service occupations	10,635	4,445	6,190	2,300	1,105	1,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,260	8,765	495	1,580	1,480	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	760	545	215	295	275	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,375	1,115	265	130	115	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,855	24,075	21,780	12,705	6,620	6,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	285	320	150	80	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,250	23,790	21,460	12,560	6,540	6,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	300	250	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	155	35	835	665	175
22 Utilities	240	185	55	65	50	15
23 Construction	5,535	4,890	645	620	525	95
31-33 Manufacturing	3,360	2,500	860	130	105	25
41 Wholesale trade	2,055	1,350	700	175	145	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,510	2,520	2,990	1,185	645	540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,635	2,080	560	915	705	210
51 Information and cultural industries	1,355	835	520	375	185	185
52 Finance and insurance	1,830	645	1,190	280	90	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	480	430	190	85	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,600	1,255	1,345	720	365	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	30	45	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,955	1,200	760	440	240	200
61 Educational services	2,990	795	2,195	765	200	560
62 Health care and social assistance	5,130	780	4,350	1,130	220	915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	960	405	555	155	80	80
72 Accommodation and food services	2,745	1,045	1,700	730	360	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,185	945	1,235	490	225	260
91 Public administration	2,430	1,385	1,050	3,320	1,630	1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,495	22,890	20,610	11,955	6,205	5,750
Worked at home	3,310	1,370	1,940	425	190	235
Worked outside Canada	170	130	35	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,430	5,730	1,705	955	740	215
Worked at usual place	32,585	15,655	16,930	10,575	5,270	5,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,585	15,655	16,930	10,570	5,270	5,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,085	4,105	6,975	9,995	4,860	5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,815	10,680	9,135	355	305	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,565	780	780	120	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	125	85	40	100	50	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,015	21,385	18,630	11,525	6,005	5,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,645	17,975	14,670	6,895	3,680	3,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,115	1,015	1,100	1,160	455	700
Public transit	3,100	1,360	1,735	205	100	105
Walked	1,485	595	890	2,310	1,030	1,280
Bicycle	185	125	60	270	185	85
Other method	490	315	175	680	555	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,015	21,385	18,630	11,525	6,005	5,515
Less than 15 minutes	8,615	3,255	5,360	7,740	3,925	3,810
15 to 29 minutes	9,720	4,945	4,780	2,880	1,500	1,385
30 to 44 minutes	8,125	4,630	3,500	390	180	210
45 to 59 minutes	5,365	3,370	2,000	145	105	35
60 minutes and over	8,185	5,195	2,995	375	295	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,015	21,385	18,630	11,525	6,010	5,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,310	4,055	1,255	430	330	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,405	5,295	3,110	1,210	795	415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,005	4,260	4,745	3,775	1,975	1,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,725	2,490	4,240	4,055	1,805	2,245
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,985	1,630	2,355	825	395	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,580	3,650	2,925	1,235	710	525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,750	25,245	23,500	13,585	7,010	6,575
Single responses	48,455	25,110	23,345	13,425	6,930	6,490
Official languages	48,140	24,940	23,200	13,375	6,905	6,470
English	48,035	24,920	23,115	13,210	6,850	6,355
French	110	20	90	170	55	115
Non-official languages	320	170	145	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	170	145	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	35	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	10	0	0
Chinese languages	130	60	70	0	10	10
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	50	50	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	135	160	160	75	80
English and French	60	30	40	50	30	15
English and non-official language	220	105	120	105	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,750	25,245	23,500	13,580	7,010	6,575
None	47,455	24,695	22,765	12,685	6,630	6,055
English	210	75	135	160	55	105
French	295	105	190	490	215	275
Non-official language	760	360	395	240	100	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	760	360	395	145	60	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,090	39,405	40,685	19,005	9,580	9,425
Non-movers	67,500	33,295	34,205	15,355	7,770	7,580
Movers	12,590	6,110	6,480	3,650	1,810	1,840
Non-migrants	6,075	2,945	3,130	2,190	1,065	1,120
Migrants	6,510	3,165	3,350	1,465	740	725
Internal migrants	5,925	2,875	3,050	1,260	650	605
Intraprovincial migrants	5,205	2,540	2,660	145	55	90
Interprovincial migrants	720	330	390	1,115	600	515
External migrants	590	295	295	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,465	37,565	38,900	17,880	8,980	8,900
Non-movers	44,370	21,955	22,415	8,550	4,330	4,220
Movers	32,100	15,610	16,490	9,330	4,655	4,685
Non-migrants	15,465	7,545	7,920	5,020	2,560	2,460
Migrants	16,635	8,065	8,565	4,315	2,090	2,225
Internal migrants	14,710	7,120	7,590	3,555	1,740	1,810
Intraprovincial migrants	13,045	6,305	6,740	435	170	270
Interprovincial migrants	1,665	820	845	3,115	1,575	1,540
External migrants	1,925	945	980	760	355	410