Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whonnock 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Whonnock 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Whonnock 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Whonnock 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.39 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years x x x 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years x x x 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years x x x 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years x x x 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years x x x 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years x x x 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years x x x 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years x x x 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years x x x 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years x x x 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years x x x 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years x x x 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years x x x 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years x x x 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years x x x 975 535 440
65 years and over x x x 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years x x x 655 340 310
70 to 74 years x x x 345 180 165
75 to 79 years x x x 205 110 100
80 to 84 years x x x 105 50 50
85 years and over x x x 55 25 25
85 to 89 years x x x 40 20 25
90 to 94 years x x x 10 5 5
95 to 99 years x x x 5 5 5
100 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years x x x 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over x x x 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over x x x 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population x x x 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population x x x 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law x x x 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married x x x 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law x x x 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law x x x 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married x x x 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated x x x 405 185 215
Divorced x x x 440 190 255
Widowed x x x 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only x x x 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only x x x 60 35 20
English and French x x x 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French x x x 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 35,690 18,200 17,490
English x x x 32,990 16,795 16,195
French x x x 580 340 240
English and French x x x 90 50 40
Neither English nor French x x x 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses x x x 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages x x x 11,615 6,085 5,530
English x x x 11,020 5,740 5,280
French x x x 595 350 240
Non-official languages x x x 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages x x x 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages x x x 15 5 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 5
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 495 220 275
Inuktitut x x x 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 75 60 20
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 10 10 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 5 5 0
Somali x x x 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 60 45 15
Amharic x x x 20 10 5
Arabic x x x 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 5 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 175 65 105
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 5 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 5 5
Ilocano x x x 20 5 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 135 50 80
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 20 10 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 0 0
Tamil x x x 15 10 5
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 270 145 120
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 40 30 15
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 45 30 15
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 5 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 5 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 15 15 0
Russian x x x 10 5 5
Serbian x x x 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 70 40 30
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 5 5 0
Dutch x x x 15 5 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 35 20 15
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 5 5
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 80 40 35
Bengali x x x 25 15 15
Gujarati x x x 5 0 0
Hindi x x x 5 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 5
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 5 5 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 5
Urdu x x x 25 15 15
Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 5 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 60 30 30
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 5 5
Portuguese x x x 5 5 0
Romanian x x x 10 0 5
Spanish x x x 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 0 5
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 5 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 15 10 5
Swahili x x x 5 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 20 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 50 20 30
Chinese languages x x x 50 20 30
Cantonese x x x 15 5 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 5 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 5 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 10 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 5 5
Hungarian x x x 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 735 370 365
English and French x x x 25 10 15
English and non-official language x x x 685 355 335
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses x x x 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages x x x 17,030 8,660 8,370
English x x x 16,685 8,470 8,215
French x x x 345 190 155
Non-official languages x x x 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages x x x 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 5 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 5 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 110 45 60
Inuktitut x x x 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 20 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 5 5 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 5 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 25 15 10
Amharic x x x 15 5 5
Arabic x x x 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 120 55 60
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 110 55 60
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 5 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 15 10 5
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 15 10 5
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 85 50 35
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 5 5
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 5 5
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 0 0
Russian x x x 5 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 5 5 5
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 5 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 45 25 20
Bengali x x x 20 15 10
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 5 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 15 5 5
Iranian languages x x x 5 5 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 25 15 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 5 0
Spanish x x x 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 5 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 5 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 5 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 35 20 15
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 15 5 10
Chinese languages x x x 15 5 10
Cantonese x x x 5 0 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 5 0 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 610 305 305
English and French x x x 20 10 10
English and non-official language x x x 585 290 295
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 35,690 18,205 17,490
None x x x 17,430 8,995 8,435
English x x x 9,555 4,885 4,670
French x x x 240 130 110
Non-official language x x x 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal x x x 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal x x x 435 215 220
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 20 15 10
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income x x x 1,495 830 665
With total income x x x 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income x x x 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 835 375 460
$100,000 and over x x x 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over x x x 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income x x x 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income x x x 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over x x x 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over x x x 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income x x x 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income x x x 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income x x x 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 680 360 320
$80,000 and over x x x 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 805 345 460
$100,000 and over x x x 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile x x x 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile x x x 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile x x x 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile x x x 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile x x x 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution x x x 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile x x x 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile x x x 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile x x x 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile x x x 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile x x x 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages x x x 33,535 17,120 16,420
English x x x 33,485 17,080 16,400
French x x x 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages x x x 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages x x x 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages x x x 30 15 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 10 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 10 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 10 10 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut x x x 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 120 80 40
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 25 15 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 85 60 30
Amharic x x x 20 20 0
Arabic x x x 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 10 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 215 80 130
Bikol x x x 10 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 15 10 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 10 10 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 200 80 125
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 15 0 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 20 10 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 20 15 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 565 290 275
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 75 40 35
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 75 45 35
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 10 0
Bulgarian x x x 10 10 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 10 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 25 15 10
Russian x x x 35 15 20
Serbian x x x 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 150 70 75
Afrikaans x x x 15 10 10
Danish x x x 15 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 0 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 105 50 55
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 10
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 95 50 40
Bengali x x x 30 15 15
Gujarati x x x 10 0 0
Hindi x x x 30 20 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 15 10 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 10
Urdu x x x 35 20 15
Iranian languages x x x 10 10 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 255 125 130
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 40 20 20
Portuguese x x x 10 10 0
Romanian x x x 10 0 0
Spanish x x x 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) x x x 10 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 0 10
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 20 15 0
Swahili x x x 20 15 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 135 60 75
American Sign Language x x x 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 80 40 40
Chinese languages x x x 75 40 40
Cantonese x x x 25 10 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 10 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 0 0
Burmese x x x 10 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 0 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 10 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 10 0
Hungarian x x x 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 915 485 435
Before 1981 x x x 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 x x x 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 x x x 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 x x x 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 x x x 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 x x x 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 920 485 430
Under 5 years x x x 100 50 55
5 to 14 years x x x 160 95 65
15 to 24 years x x x 165 85 75
25 to 44 years x x x 435 225 215
45 years and over x x x 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 920 485 430
Americas x x x 160 75 85
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 10 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 25 10 15
Mexico x x x 0 10 0
Peru x x x 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 45 25 25
Europe x x x 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 10 0 10
Germany x x x 25 15 10
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 10 0 10
Netherlands x x x 10 0 0
Poland x x x 15 10 0
Portugal x x x 0 10 0
Romania x x x 10 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 30 15 10
Africa x x x 190 110 80
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 20 10 10
Kenya x x x 0 0 10
Morocco x x x 10 10 0
Nigeria x x x 30 10 15
Somalia x x x 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 105 60 40
Asia x x x 370 175 195
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 10 10 0
India x x x 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 0 10
Lebanon x x x 15 15 0
Pakistan x x x 30 15 15
Philippines x x x 185 75 110
Sri Lanka x x x 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 165 75 90
Americas x x x 35 15 15
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 10
Jamaica x x x 0 10 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 10 0
Europe x x x 10 0 10
France x x x 10 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 0 0
Africa x x x 45 25 20
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 10 10 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 10
Morocco x x x 0 10 0
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 10 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 75 30 45
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 10
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 0 0
Australia x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 190 90 100
Métis x x x 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry x x x 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry x x x 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 115 60 55
Chinese x x x 75 30 45
Black x x x 330 180 150
Filipino x x x 230 95 135
Latin American x x x 40 20 20
Arab x x x 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 10 0 10
Korean x x x 10 10 10
Japanese x x x 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 690 345 350
Inuit x x x 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis x x x 185 95 95
Other North American origins x x x 1,815 960 860
Acadian x x x 105 50 55
American x x x 230 120 110
Canadian x x x 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker x x x 10 10 0
Newfoundlander x x x 125 70 50
Nova Scotian x x x 10 0 10
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins x x x 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 1,625 825 800
Irish x x x 1,745 895 850
Manx x x x 10 0 0
Scottish x x x 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh x x x 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 355 200 150
French origins x x x 1,485 785 700
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 10 0 10
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 975 470 505
Austrian x x x 35 25 15
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 30 20 15
Dutch x x x 190 90 105
Flemish x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 745 355 390
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 675 335 340
Danish x x x 290 145 150
Finnish x x x 50 25 25
Icelandic x x x 30 10 25
Norwegian x x x 145 70 80
Swedish x x x 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 85 45 40
Eastern European origins x x x 515 260 255
Bulgarian x x x 10 10 0
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 10 0 0
Hungarian x x x 45 20 25
Latvian x x x 10 0 10
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 145 90 55
Romanian x x x 20 10 15
Russian x x x 100 60 40
Slovak x x x 15 10 0
Ukrainian x x x 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 30 15 15
Southern European origins x x x 420 215 205
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 20 10 0
Italian x x x 175 95 85
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 10 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 115 60 55
Serbian x x x 0 0 10
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 10 0 0
Other European origins x x x 345 190 155
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 305 170 140
Caribbean origins x x x 95 50 45
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 10 10 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 10 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 10 0 0
Grenadian x x x 10 0 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 0 0
Jamaican x x x 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 10 0 0
Colombian x x x 10 0 10
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 10 10 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 10 0 0
Hispanic x x x 10 0 10
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 10 10 0
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 10 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 10 10 10
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 10 0 0
African origins x x x 465 255 210
Central and West African origins x x x 65 35 30
Akan x x x 10 10 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 15 10 10
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 10 10 10
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 10 10 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 20 15 10
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 10 0
Togolese x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 0 0
North African origins x x x 30 15 10
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 10 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 15 0 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 10 10 0
Sudanese x x x 0 10 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 80 60 25
Afrikaner x x x 10 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 10 0 10
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 10 0
Ethiopian x x x 30 15 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 10 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 0 0
South African x x x 10 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 15 10 10
Zulu x x x 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 10
Other African origins x x x 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 240 120 120
Asian origins x x x 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 100 60 40
Afghan x x x 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 10 10 0
Armenian x x x 10 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 20 15 0
Iraqi x x x 10 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 10
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 40 20 15
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 0 0 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 15 10 10
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 130 65 65
Bangladeshi x x x 20 10 10
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 65 35 35
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 15 10 0
Punjabi x x x 10 0 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 10 0 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 385 155 225
Burmese x x x 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 115 50 70
Filipino x x x 245 100 145
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 0 0
Japanese x x x 15 0 10
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 0 0
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 10 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 10 10 0
Oceania origins x x x 15 0 0
Australian x x x 10 0 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 10
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 25 10 15
Master's degree x x x 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 25 10 15
Master's degree x x x 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education x x x 1,005 290 715
13. Education x x x 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 160 85 75
Humanities x x x 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 40 30 10
54. History x x x 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 25 0 25
42. Psychology x x x 60 25 35
45. Social sciences x x x 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 140 90 50
25. Library science x x x 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services x x x 45 30 15
14. Engineering x x x 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 365 350 15
48. Precision production x x x 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 195 150 50
Health and related fields x x x 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 505 465 40
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education x x x 905 260 650
13. Education x x x 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 140 75 70
Humanities x x x 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 30 25 10
54. History x x x 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 25 10 20
42. Psychology x x x 55 15 35
45. Social sciences x x x 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 135 85 50
25. Library science x x x 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services x x x 45 25 15
14. Engineering x x x 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 305 290 10
48. Precision production x x x 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 175 135 45
Health and related fields x x x 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 445 410 35
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada x x x 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 120 60 55
Philippines x x x 135 45 85
India x x x 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 10 0 0
Other x x x 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada x x x 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 105 55 45
Philippines x x x 120 40 80
India x x x 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force x x x 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed x x x 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed x x x 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force x x x 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate x x x 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate x x x 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate x x x 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked x x x 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee x x x 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations x x x 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 455 355 100
3 Health occupations x x x 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 595 440 160
22 Utilities x x x 285 240 40
23 Construction x x x 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade x x x 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance x x x 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 385 245 135
61 Educational services x x x 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 460 255 205
91 Public administration x x x 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home x x x 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada x x x 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 945 815 135
Worked at usual place x x x 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit x x x 105 50 50
Walked x x x 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle x x x 20 15 10
Other method x x x 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes x x x 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes x x x 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes x x x 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes x x x 60 45 20
60 minutes and over x x x 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses x x x 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages x x x 12,215 6,465 5,745
English x x x 12,145 6,430 5,710
French x x x 70 40 35
Non-official languages x x x 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages x x x 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 25 10 20
Inuktitut x x x 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 10 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 285 145 140
English and French x x x 15 10 10
English and non-official language x x x 270 135 135
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 17,000 8,780 8,220
None x x x 7,360 4,060 3,295
English x x x 3,665 1,705 1,960
French x x x 355 210 140
Non-official language x x x 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal x x x 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal x x x 40 10 25
English and French x x x 10 10 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers x x x 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers x x x 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants x x x 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants x x x 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants x x x 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants x x x 990 480 510
External migrants x x x 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers x x x 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers x x x 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants x x x 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants x x x 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants x x x 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants x x x 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants x x x 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Whonnock 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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