Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Saanich, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , North Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 11,249 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,089 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,936 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,626 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 301.8 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 37.27 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 11,250 5,520 5,730 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 1,210 625 585 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 315 160 150 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 405 210 200 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 490 250 240 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 6,470 3,080 3,390 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 600 295 305 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 480 270 210 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 310 155 150 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 355 170 185 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 395 195 200 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 500 220 280 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 655 305 350 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 855 390 465 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 1,115 500 620 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 1,210 585 620 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 3,570 1,815 1,755 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 1,315 650 665 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 935 490 455 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 580 310 275 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 405 220 185 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 325 150 175 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 210 100 110 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 95 40 55 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 20 10 10 105 30 75
100 years and over 0 5 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.8 11.3 10.2 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 57.5 55.8 59.2 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 31.7 32.9 30.6 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 2.9 2.7 3.1 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 50.4 50.3 50.6 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 56.2 56.3 56.1 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,630 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,745 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 875 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 90 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 520 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 85 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,630 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 815 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 2,340 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 625 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 575 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,185 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,035 4,890 5,145 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 7,190 3,580 3,610 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 6,395 3,180 3,215 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 790 395 395 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 2,855 1,320 1,535 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 1,760 945 815 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 135 55 80 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 475 180 295 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 475 130 345 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,820 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 2,520 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 610 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 535 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 165 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,825 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 3,550 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 3,155 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 395 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 275 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 205 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,550 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 2,345 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 1,205 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 525 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 515 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 165 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 175 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,315 535 780 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,625 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,600 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,215 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,390 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 910 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 815 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 100 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 11,230 5,505 5,730 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 9,925 4,940 4,990 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 0 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 1,280 560 725 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 25 5 15 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 11,230 5,505 5,725 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 11,060 5,430 5,630 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 120 55 70 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 25 15 10 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 20 5 15 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 130 60 70 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.1 1.2 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 11,225 5,500 5,725 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 11,125 5,460 5,670 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 10,185 5,035 5,155 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 10,055 4,980 5,075 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 130 55 75 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 945 425 520 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 940 425 520 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 10 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 5 5 5 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 5 5 5 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 5 35 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 5 30 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 5 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 705 335 370 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 120 50 70 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 5 5 5 125 55 70
Latvian 5 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 115 50 65 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 10 5 0 170 75 100
Czech 15 10 5 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 30 10 20 435 185 255
Russian 20 10 10 510 195 315
Serbian 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 10 0 5 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 20 5 15 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 380 180 200 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 10 0 5 25 15 10
Danish 25 10 10 55 20 40
Dutch 115 55 60 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 205 100 110 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 15 10 10 15 5 10
Swedish 5 5 5 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 25 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 5 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 0 5 0 390 175 215
Hindi 5 5 0 380 205 175
Kashmiri 5 5 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 5 5 5 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 10 15 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 10 0 0 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 120 60 60 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 20 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 20 15 5 660 290 370
Romanian 5 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 55 20 35 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 10 5 5 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 55 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 95 35 55 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 40 15 25 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 45 15 30 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 10 0 10 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 5 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 35 15 20 625 280 345
Estonian 5 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 15 5 10 80 30 50
Hungarian 15 10 5 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 105 50 55 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 25 10 15 465 225 245
English and non-official language 75 35 40 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 11,230 5,505 5,725 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 11,115 5,455 5,655 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 10,885 5,350 5,530 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 10,865 5,345 5,520 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 25 10 10 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 230 105 120 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 225 105 120 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 5 5 0 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 20 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 5 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 5 0 5 105 45 55
Russian 15 10 10 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 25 30 145 70 80
Afrikaans 5 0 5 10 5 5
Danish 5 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 10 5 5 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 5 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 5 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 5 5 5 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 5 0 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 15 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 430 185 245
Portuguese 5 5 5 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 20 10 10 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 5 0 5 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 30 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 45 20 30 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 15 5 5 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 30 15 20 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 5 5 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 0 5 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 10 0 5 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 45 75 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 15 5 10 355 175 180
English and non-official language 100 40 60 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,230 5,500 5,730 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 10,580 5,225 5,355 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 120 60 60 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 155 60 90 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 360 150 205 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 10 5 5 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 345 145 200 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 5 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 15 5 10 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,980 4,855 5,125 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,720 4,730 4,990 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,913 57,301 35,405 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,735 4,740 4,995 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,162 49,000 31,891 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,335 4,565 4,765 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,875 51,747 30,076 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,550 2,940 3,610 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,616 11,373 8,239 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,815 3,470 3,345 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,355 40,384 23,963 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,985 4,845 5,140 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,730 4,715 5,010 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,226 88,208 47,478 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,735 4,725 5,015 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,018 68,805 40,066 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,370 4,555 4,810 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,529 85,063 43,159 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,480 2,945 3,530 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,074 9,728 8,529 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,820 3,440 3,385 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,324 65,449 36,969 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,985 4,845 5,140 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,610 1,520 1,095 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,250 69,570 62,025 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 79,809 87,762 68,831 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 92.8 86.9 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 54.2 55.6 51.7 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.3 7.2 13.1 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,980 4,855 5,125 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 260 125 135 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 9,720 4,730 4,995 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.4 97.5 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,045 415 630 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,250 440 810 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,095 400 690 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 980 360 615 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 955 425 525 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 840 440 405 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 700 390 310 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 610 350 260 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 495 300 190 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 375 215 165 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 1,375 990 390 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 840 585 255 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 530 405 130 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,980 4,855 5,125 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 240 115 125 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 9,740 4,745 5,000 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 97.6 97.7 97.6 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,180 465 715 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,355 485 865 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 1,245 460 790 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 1,180 495 685 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 1,080 525 550 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 940 515 420 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 750 460 295 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 590 340 250 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 1,425 1,000 420 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 350 215 135 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 265 175 90 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 805 610 200 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,980 4,855 5,125 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 3,165 1,380 1,780 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 6,815 3,475 3,350 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 68.3 71.6 65.4 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,600 800 800 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 500 215 280 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 795 335 460 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 540 215 325 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 450 165 285 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 450 205 250 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 450 210 235 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 365 210 160 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 345 200 155 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 1,320 920 400 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 305 185 120 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 205 115 90 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 805 625 185 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,625 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 103,296 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 88,064 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 815 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,701 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,728 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,815 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,303 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,679 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,630 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 141,316 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 113,682 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 815 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 72,792 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,078 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,815 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 155,908 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 125,310 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,625 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 85 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 130 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 140 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 260 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 240 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 320 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 270 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 295 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,400 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 620 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 640 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 645 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,625 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 165 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 115 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 150 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 305 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 375 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 345 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 320 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,925 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 685 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 450 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 790 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,760 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 115,115 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,575 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,205 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,602 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,800 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,215 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 141,995 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,699 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,707 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,709 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,785 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 154,076 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 123,610 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,230 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 157,933 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 125,900 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,185 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,567 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,816 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,962 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,802 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,150 485 670 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,688 47,616 39,637 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,003 41,600 35,968 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,095 405 690 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,413 90,867 48,794 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 52,981 73,008 41,157 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,185 5,480 5,710 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,105 1,450 1,650 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 505 250 255 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 545 235 310 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 590 270 320 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 730 345 390 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 730 360 370 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 8,085 4,030 4,060 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 1,025 495 530 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 1,300 630 665 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 1,555 765 790 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 1,880 950 935 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 2,320 1,185 1,140 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,190 5,475 5,710 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,555 800 760 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 385 200 185 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 6,075 2,875 3,195 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 3,555 1,805 1,750 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 680 315 360 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 130 70 55 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 30 20 15 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 375 175 205 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 165 70 100 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.1 5.8 6.3 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.8 7.2 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 10.0 8.1 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 6.1 6.4 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 4.6 3.9 5.7 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 410 205 205 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 80 50 30 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 10 10 5 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 280 135 145 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 50 20 30 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.7 3.6 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.1 6.3 3.9 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 2.6 5.0 2.7 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.7 4.5 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,190 5,480 5,715 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 11,160 5,465 5,695 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 11,165 5,465 5,695 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 1,345 600 750 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 1,340 610 735 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,335 605 735 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 10 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 40 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 60 25 35
Creole languages 10 0 10 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,110 525 585 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 140 50 95 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 10 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 140 50 90 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 15 0 15 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 15 0 15 190 105 85
Czech 20 10 0 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 30 15 15 590 215 375
Russian 50 25 25 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 10 0 10 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 35 20 15
Ukrainian 15 10 10 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 30 10 15
Welsh 15 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 30 15 15
Germanic languages 535 260 280 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 60 40 20 105 55 55
Danish 10 0 10 95 45 45
Dutch 115 45 70 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 315 155 165 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 30 15 10 25 0 20
Swedish 20 10 10 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 25 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 30 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 45 15 25 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 10 0 10 640 255 385
Hindi 15 0 10 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 10 0 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 355 170 185 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 45 45 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 20 15 0 1,000 415 580
Romanian 10 0 10 595 280 315
Spanish 245 105 140 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 0 25 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 10 0 0 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 10 0 10 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 180 55 125
American Sign Language 10 0 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 40 20 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 60 35 20 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 25 10 10 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 35 25 10 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 20 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 10 25 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 20 30 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 10 120 55 65
Finnish 10 0 10 100 30 65
Hungarian 30 20 15 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,195 5,485 5,710 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,735 5,285 5,445 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,525 805 715 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,215 4,485 4,735 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 460 190 260 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,190 5,485 5,710 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,815 4,380 4,435 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,330 1,090 1,240 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 1,530 710 820 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 260 140 120 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 200 90 110 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 260 105 150 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 105 50 55 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 155 60 95 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 45 40 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 15 35 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,330 1,090 1,240 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 220 105 115 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 460 235 225 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 530 245 285 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 950 415 535 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 165 95 75 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,330 1,090 1,240 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 310 125 185 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 10 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 20 10 20 885 385 495
Mexico 0 10 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 235 100 135 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 35 10 30 1,310 565 745
Europe 1,650 815 835 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 0 0 0 140 90 60
France 15 10 0 215 110 100
Germany 160 75 85 530 250 280
Greece 30 20 15 1,260 555 710
Hungary 15 15 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 290 140 155
Italy 35 25 15 815 375 440
Netherlands 100 45 55 155 45 105
Poland 15 10 0 355 125 230
Portugal 15 0 0 285 120 170
Romania 10 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 10 0 10 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 15 10 10 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,055 505 550 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 135 70 70 1,640 735 905
Africa 145 75 70 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 10 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 10 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 100 50 45 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 1,270 605 660
Asia 165 50 115 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 645 305 340
India 30 10 20 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 10 50 25 30
Japan 0 0 10 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 10 10 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 35 10 25 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 25 0 25 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 25 30 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 45 35 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 10 0 10 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 90 95
Europe 50 35 20 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 10 10 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 15 15 0
Romania 15 10 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 420 190 230
Africa 10 0 10 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 10 0 0 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 0 0 0 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,190 5,480 5,715 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,470 1,155 1,315 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,645 1,425 1,220 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,080 2,905 3,175 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 840 390 450 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 480 235 250 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 230 135 95 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 245 100 150 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 315 130 185 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 10 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 10 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,195 5,480 5,710 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 190 110 80 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 185 105 75 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 75 45 30 1,415 705 705
Métis 110 60 45 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,000 5,375 5,630 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,190 5,485 5,710 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 20 10 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 11,160 5,460 5,700 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,195 5,480 5,710 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 10 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 0 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 10 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 295 155 140 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 280 145 135 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 80 70 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 65 70 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,880 5,320 5,560 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,195 5,480 5,715 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 605 250 355 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 145 70 75 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 170 90 80 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 60 20 40 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 80 25 50 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 20 0 15 1,490 700 790
Arab 0 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 20 20 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 985 500 480
Korean 15 0 10 725 315 415
Japanese 35 0 25 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 15 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 15 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,585 5,230 5,355 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,195 5,480 5,710 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 310 160 150 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 180 95 85 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 145 70 70 650 250 400
Other North American origins 2,810 1,385 1,420 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 10 10 10 170 70 100
American 385 190 195 1,615 770 845
Canadian 2,475 1,230 1,240 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 25 15 10 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 9,980 4,890 5,085 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 7,930 3,940 3,990 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 5,250 2,505 2,745 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 2,355 1,165 1,190 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 10 0 10 35 20 15
Scottish 3,390 1,605 1,780 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 585 290 295 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 585 320 260 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 1,195 565 625 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,190 570 625 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,295 1,055 1,240 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 110 55 55 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 35 55 345 185 165
Dutch 695 335 355 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 10 0 10 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,510 670 835 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 100 60 40 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,070 550 520 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 200 125 80 620 285 335
Finnish 70 10 55 695 315 380
Icelandic 115 60 55 210 110 105
Norwegian 370 185 185 720 350 375
Swedish 375 165 215 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 60 20 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 1,270 585 680 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 10 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 55 15 35 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 70 30 50
Estonian 10 0 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 175 110 65 1,655 845 805
Latvian 30 15 20 380 190 190
Lithuanian 20 0 15 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 10 50 25 25
Polish 315 130 185 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 90 35 50 965 460 505
Russian 140 60 75 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 30 15 15 260 120 140
Ukrainian 590 265 320 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 825 405 420 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 15 0 15 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 15 15 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 100 65 40 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 450 210 245 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 0 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 55 40 10 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 0 0 0 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 35 25 0 230 125 105
Spanish 145 45 100 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 15 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 80 45 35 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 35 15 20 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 30 15 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 70 20 50 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 10 10 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 10 0 10 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 10 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 45 15 35 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 45 25 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 0 0 10 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 10 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 30 25 0 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 10 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 120 65 50 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 10 0 10 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 10 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 95 65 35 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 85 55 30 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 20 10 15 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 0 15 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 515 240 275 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 20 25 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 205 95 110
Armenian 0 10 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 15 10 10 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 10 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 150 80 70 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 50 45 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 35 25 10 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 10 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 20 0 15 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 330 145 180 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 20 10 15
Chinese 190 95 90 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 75 30 45 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 30 10 25 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 30 10 20 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 15 10 0 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 105 60 50 410 225 190
Australian 30 15 10 285 155 130
New Zealander 45 25 15 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 35 15 20 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Maori 20 10 20 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,630 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 4,050 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 575 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,625 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 150 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 4,480 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,630 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 275 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 775 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,785 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,800 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,630 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 420 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 395 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 550 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 765 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,500 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.9 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,630 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,625 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,630 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 4,570 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 60 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,630 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 595 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,395 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,260 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 730 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 245 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 245 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 160 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,625 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,450 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 180 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,630 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,100 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,425 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,630 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 205 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 355 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 740 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,240 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,200 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 605 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,555 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,780 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 770 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 665 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,990 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.2 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.3 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 852 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,415 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 753,155 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 895,042 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 570 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.9 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,212 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,985 4,845 5,140 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 900 470 425 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,440 1,060 1,380 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,645 3,310 3,335 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 915 695 220 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 365 210 160 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 490 60 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,070 850 1,220 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 360 165 195 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,310 1,600 1,700 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 1,950 875 1,075 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 80 105 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 90 55 605 270 340
Master's degree 735 375 355 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 185 115 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,340 2,475 2,860 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 265 155 115 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,035 415 620 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,035 1,910 2,130 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 520 420 105 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 195 125 70 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 295 35 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,320 545 775 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 180 95 80 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,015 850 1,165 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 1,255 515 740 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 100 30 65 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 40 30 495 185 305
Master's degree 465 215 250 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 45 80 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,985 4,845 5,145 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,340 1,530 1,810 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 555 140 415 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 555 140 415 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 180 70 110 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 160 55 110 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 345 140 205 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 15 30 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 95 30 65 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 45 45 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 20 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 10 170 70 105
54. History 50 20 35 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 845 320 525 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 20 45 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 0 105 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 125 65 60 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 205 50 155
42. Psychology 175 55 115 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 350 170 175 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 1,175 505 670 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 50 70 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 450 605 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 490 310 180 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 200 100 100 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 40 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 185 160 25 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 195 100 95 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 125 85 40 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 35 0 35 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 15 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,245 1,185 60 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 25 25 0 905 540 365
14. Engineering 305 270 35 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 245 235 10 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 300 300 0 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 240 240 10 835 790 50
48. Precision production 125 110 10 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 95 55 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 60 40 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 10 310 145 165
Health and related fields 1,120 260 855 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 35 20 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 190 820 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 40 15 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 350 190 160 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 190 50 140 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 115 10 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,340 2,480 2,860 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,305 570 730 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 275 50 225 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 275 50 225 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 110 50 55 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 90 40 60 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 190 75 115 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 55 20 35 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 20 35 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 0 15 115 40 75
54. History 35 10 25 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 540 155 390 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 15 35 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 65 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 70 20 45 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 155 50 110
42. Psychology 95 15 80 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 240 90 150 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 755 315 440 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 25 35 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 695 295 405 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 135 115 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 50 70 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 25 25 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 65 55 10 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 135 85 50 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 75 35 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 0 0 10 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 755 705 45 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 195 160 30 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 135 0 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 170 160 10 645 600 45
48. Precision production 55 50 10 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 130 85 45 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 45 35 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 15 280 130 155
Health and related fields 680 150 530 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 35 15 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 595 95 500 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 220 110 115 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 115 15 95 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 10 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 0 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,980 4,845 5,140 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,340 1,530 1,805 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,645 3,315 3,330 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 5,505 2,715 2,795 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 3,625 1,770 1,855 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 1,880 940 935 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,140 600 535 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 305 175 130 1,885 910 975
Philippines 35 15 25 1,220 360 860
India 0 0 0 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 475 250 225 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 480 210 275
France 10 10 0 190 115 75
Other 305 150 150 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,340 2,480 2,860 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,305 565 735 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,035 1,910 2,125 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 3,525 1,670 1,850 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,450 1,130 1,320 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 1,075 535 535 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 515 240 275 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 80 75 1,600 775 825
Philippines 25 0 20 1,025 320 710
India 0 0 0 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 70 90 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 165 80 85 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,985 4,840 5,140 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 5,495 2,765 2,735 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 5,250 2,635 2,615 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 250 135 120 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 4,485 2,080 2,410 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 55.0 57.1 53.2 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 52.6 54.4 50.9 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.4 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,985 4,845 5,140 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,045 1,815 2,230 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 5,940 3,030 2,910 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,710 1,575 1,135 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,235 1,455 1,780 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 42.6 40.8 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,500 2,765 2,735 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 15 50 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,430 2,745 2,680 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 4,180 2,005 2,170 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,250 740 510 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,500 2,765 2,735 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 20 55 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,430 2,750 2,685 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 890 540 350 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 830 220 610 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 555 420 135 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 430 130 295 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 690 235 460 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 195 80 115 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 1,065 405 660 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 595 575 20 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 120 95 25 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 45 10 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,500 2,760 2,735 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 15 55 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,430 2,750 2,680 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 140 85 60 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 20 20 0 235 145 85
23 Construction 325 270 50 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 255 185 65 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 525 235 285 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 340 235 105 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 65 45 25 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 135 55 75 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 155 95 65 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 625 370 260 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 15 15 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 85 90 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 395 125 270 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 700 165 540 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 175 65 110 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 380 155 225 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 265 110 155 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 590 330 260 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,245 2,630 2,615 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 770 405 365 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 20 10 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 570 365 200 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 3,895 1,845 2,050 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,895 1,845 2,050 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 810 410 400 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,980 1,365 1,615 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 65 45 10 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,460 2,210 2,250 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,650 1,815 1,835 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 235 110 125 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 265 125 140 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 115 45 70 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 90 55 35 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 105 65 40 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,460 2,215 2,250 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 1,685 825 865 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 1,220 595 630 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 1,005 495 510 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 325 150 170 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 220 145 75 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,460 2,215 2,250 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 175 125 45 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 690 445 245 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,325 665 665 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,190 505 685 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 585 230 355 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 500 245 260 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,110 3,120 2,990 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 6,095 3,115 2,975 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 6,065 3,110 2,955 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 6,040 3,100 2,935 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 25 10 20 420 115 305
Non-official languages 25 0 25 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 0 25 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 0 20 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 1,015 430 585
English and French 10 0 10 375 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,110 3,120 2,990 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 5,950 3,055 2,895 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 30 0 30 515 200 320
French 65 40 25 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 60 20 40 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 60 20 40 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 10 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,130 5,440 5,690 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 10,110 4,975 5,135 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 1,020 470 550 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 490 225 270 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 530 245 285 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 490 225 265 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 365 165 200 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 120 55 65 430 220 215
External migrants 40 20 20 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,860 5,325 5,535 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 7,650 3,755 3,885 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 3,215 1,570 1,645 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 1,520 755 775 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 1,695 820 875 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,485 715 770 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,005 480 525 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 480 235 245 1,520 780 740
External migrants 210 105 105 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Saanich, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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