Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saanich, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,148	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,752	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,422	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,652	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,099.9	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	103.78	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,145	55,335	58,815	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	15,510	7,990	7,520	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	4,765	2,450	2,315	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	5,185	2,695	2,495	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	5,560	2,845	2,710	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	74,925	36,650	38,270	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	6,740	3,430	3,310	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	9,145	4,780	4,370	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	6,780	3,525	3,260	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	6,485	3,230	3,250	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	6,380	3,085	3,300	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	6,665	3,125	3,535	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	7,580	3,650	3,935	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	8,395	4,020	4,375	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	8,525	3,920	4,600	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	8,230	3,880	4,345	115	55	60
65 years and over	23,715	10,690	13,025	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	7,435	3,495	3,940	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	5,315	2,505	2,815	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	3,900	1,775	2,125	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	3,245	1,440	1,805	40	20	20
85 years and over	3,815	1,475	2,340	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	2,220	900	1,320	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,240	480	760	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	325	90	235	5	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.8	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.2	65.1	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	20.8	19.3	22.1	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	3.3	2.7	4.0	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	43.5	42.3	44.7	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	44.5	42.6	46.1	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,650	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	22,145	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	550	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,950	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	3,505	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10,350	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,845	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,650	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	12,645	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	17,285	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	7,310	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	6,100	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,835	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,640	47,345	51,295	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	56,310	28,045	28,265	845	420	420
Married	47,670	23,735	23,935	745	375	370
Living common law	8,640	4,310	4,330	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	42,330	19,300	23,025	370	185	190
Never married	27,825	15,010	12,820	250	140	105
Separated	2,195	855	1,340	20	10	10
Divorced	6,665	2,270	4,390	45	25	20
Widowed	5,645	1,165	4,480	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,040	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	17,705	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	6,845	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,800	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,690	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,040	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	27,350	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	23,030	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	4,320	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,690	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	3,685	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,000	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,355	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	14,635	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	12,720	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	5,540	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	5,550	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,630	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,690	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	3,075	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,305	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,790	10,790	12,995	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,650	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	30,010	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,630	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,380	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,645	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	12,650	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,995	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,875	54,635	58,245	1,540	790	750
English only	101,080	49,440	51,635	1,455	750	705
French only	35	15	15	5	0	0
English and French	9,895	4,415	5,475	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	1,865	755	1,105	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,880	54,635	58,245	1,540	795	750
English	109,340	53,080	56,265	1,475	755	715
French	1,325	640	690	20	15	10
English and French	380	185	195	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,825	735	1,095	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,515	730	785	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,880	54,635	58,240	1,540	790	750
Single responses	110,895	53,700	57,190	1,535	790	745
Official languages	88,585	43,525	45,060	1,240	630	610
English	87,265	42,895	44,370	1,210	615	595
French	1,315	630	690	30	15	10
Non-official languages	22,315	10,180	12,135	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,285	10,165	12,120	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	395	350	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	370	330	0	0	0
Amharic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	570	305	265	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	510	220	290	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	460	205	255	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,465	555	910	35	20	15
Bikol	5	0	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	85	25	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	30	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,225	470	755	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	95	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	75	35	40	0	0	0
Telugu	50	30	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,850	4,660	5,195	260	135	120
Albanian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,445	670	775	10	5	5
Baltic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,415	650	765	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Czech	95	50	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	315	145	175	0	0	0
Russian	320	125	190	0	0	0
Serbian	95	50	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	85	100	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,265	995	1,270	250	130	120
Afrikaans	55	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	105	40	70	0	0	0
Dutch	600	280	315	5	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,355	585	770	245	130	115
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,705	1,850	1,855	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,305	1,630	1,670	0	0	0
Bengali	100	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	295	160	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,615	1,270	1,350	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	395	210	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	370	200	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,250	1,040	1,210	0	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	450	210	240	0	0	0
Portuguese	685	315	370	0	0	0
Romanian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Spanish	985	460	525	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	635	190	445	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	785	340	450	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,500	3,390	4,110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,460	3,365	4,090	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,290	1,515	1,770	0	0	0
Hakka	35	5	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,605	1,605	2,000	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	60	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	300	135	165	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	25	60	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	165	155	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	125	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,980	935	1,050	0	5	5
English and French	295	140	155	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,600	745	850	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,880	54,635	58,240	1,540	790	750
Single responses	108,680	52,710	55,960	1,525	785	740
Official languages	98,070	47,780	50,285	1,315	675	645
English	97,675	47,610	50,065	1,315	670	645
French	390	170	220	0	5	0
Non-official languages	10,610	4,930	5,685	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,605	4,930	5,680	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	370	175	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	170	185	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	325	155	165	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	125	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	565	245	315	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	225	290	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,555	1,700	1,860	195	100	90
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	430	200	230	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	200	230	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	40	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	0	5	0
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	135	125	195	105	90
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	30	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	90	80	190	100	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,010	965	1,045	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,805	860	945	0	0	0
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,505	700	805	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	105	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	805	380	430	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	115	145	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	415	205	205	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	240	100	140	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	550	240	310	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,810	2,205	2,600	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,795	2,200	2,595	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,915	895	1,020	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,600	1,190	1,410	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	80	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,200	1,920	2,275	15	10	5
English and French	160	80	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,960	1,805	2,155	10	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,875	54,635	58,240	1,545	790	750
None	99,575	48,460	51,115	1,380	700	680
English	4,765	2,250	2,510	115	65	50
French	1,175	530	650	5	5	0
Non-official language	7,130	3,295	3,835	40	20	15
Aboriginal	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,105	3,280	3,820	40	25	15
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	40	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	50	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,360	46,325	50,030	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,110	44,700	48,410	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,300	42,685	33,227	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,215	44,785	48,430	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,186	37,280	30,139	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,805	41,905	44,900	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,397	40,424	29,463	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,315	28,125	37,190	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,652	3,648	5,024	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,795	34,780	35,015	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,552	35,654	28,183	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,355	46,325	50,035	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,920	44,555	48,370	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,721	54,714	41,280	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,055	44,670	48,385	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,827	44,501	35,512	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,710	41,770	44,945	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,743	53,545	38,491	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,275	28,280	36,990	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,112	7,211	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,795	34,645	35,150	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,906	48,066	35,834	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,360	46,325	50,035	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,045	15,800	13,245	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,152	60,343	50,743	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,979	70,119	56,652	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	91.9	86.6	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.7	68.3	62.5	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	8.1	13.4	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,360	46,325	50,035	1,065	530	525
Without total income	3,245	1,625	1,620	30	10	15
With total income	93,110	44,695	48,410	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.8	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,700	5,765	6,940	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	14,235	5,840	8,395	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	11,875	4,940	6,940	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	10,545	4,580	5,965	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,930	4,405	5,525	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	8,265	3,910	4,355	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	6,260	3,375	2,880	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	5,135	2,850	2,285	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,900	2,260	1,635	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,820	1,695	1,125	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	7,445	5,075	2,370	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,095	3,410	1,690	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	2,345	1,665	680	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,355	46,325	50,035	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	3,140	1,535	1,605	30	10	15
With after-tax income	93,215	44,790	48,430	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.8	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,415	6,095	7,325	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	14,960	6,275	8,690	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	14,180	6,065	8,115	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	12,550	5,470	7,085	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	11,315	5,205	6,110	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	8,355	4,400	3,955	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	6,250	3,520	2,735	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,295	2,500	1,800	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	7,890	5,265	2,625	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,615	955	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	1,045	520	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,765	2,610	1,155	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,355	46,325	50,035	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	26,560	11,545	15,015	230	85	145
With employment income	69,795	34,780	35,015	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	72.4	75.1	70.0	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,935	5,685	6,250	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	5,580	2,480	3,095	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	9,080	4,080	5,000	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	7,155	3,340	3,810	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	6,665	3,025	3,635	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	6,585	2,810	3,775	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	5,345	2,545	2,800	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,115	2,275	1,840	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	2,060	1,575	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	9,705	6,470	3,235	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,890	1,720	1,175	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,240	730	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	4,835	3,505	1,330	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,650	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,282	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,320	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,650	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,765	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,387	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,005	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,812	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,821	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,650	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,051	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,439	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,645	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,100	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,768	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,010	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,507	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,816	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,655	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	1,015	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,440	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,545	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,605	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,735	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,740	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,205	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,165	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,605	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,025	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,450	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,950	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,405	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,220	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,650	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,150	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,515	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,930	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,985	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,070	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,070	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,220	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,065	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,820	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,460	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,795	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,950	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,310	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,360	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,280	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,665	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,794	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,399	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,535	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,121	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,077	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,775	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,029	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,699	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,425	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,817	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,988	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,595	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,025	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,669	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,545	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,423	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,259	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,785	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,024	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,397	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,365	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,316	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,613	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,355	9,795	11,560	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,006	28,846	30,984	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,446	26,323	28,335	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,400	10,060	11,340	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,851	37,658	39,909	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,395	32,103	34,542	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,830	54,290	57,540	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,825	22,985	25,835	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	12,130	5,905	6,225	130	65	65
In the second decile	8,535	3,860	4,675	130	65	65
In the third decile	8,705	4,090	4,620	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	9,155	4,295	4,865	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	10,290	4,840	5,450	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	63,015	31,305	31,705	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	11,150	5,430	5,715	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	12,035	5,925	6,110	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	13,285	6,655	6,625	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	14,035	7,020	7,015	90	50	40
In the top decile	12,510	6,265	6,240	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,830	54,290	57,540	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	19,210	9,850	9,365	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	5,730	2,930	2,795	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	70,535	34,320	36,215	755	380	375
65 years and over	22,085	10,125	11,960	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,760	6,395	7,365	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	2,910	1,515	1,400	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	830	430	400	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	8,960	4,195	4,770	95	40	50
65 years and over	1,890	690	1,205	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.3	11.8	12.8	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.4	14.9	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.7	14.3	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	12.2	13.2	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	8.6	6.8	10.1	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,575	5,210	5,365	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	1,835	935	910	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	470	245	220	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	8,175	4,055	4,120	35	15	15
65 years and over	560	220	345	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.6	9.3	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.5	9.7	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.4	7.9	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.8	11.4	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.2	2.9	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,835	54,290	57,540	1,315	690	630
Official languages	109,985	53,540	56,440	1,315	685	630
English	109,960	53,530	56,430	1,315	690	630
French	9,815	4,245	5,565	35	10	25
Non-official languages	28,620	13,280	15,340	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,565	13,270	15,300	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	935	520	415	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	865	485	380	0	0	0
Amharic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	705	390	315	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	95	55	45	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	630	315	320	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	55	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	545	265	285	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,055	740	1,320	15	10	15
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	40	75	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	160	65	100	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	120	55	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,860	655	1,205	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	25	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	110	95	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	50	40	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,320	6,805	7,515	35	25	10
Albanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	870	865	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,700	840	855	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	425	230	195	0	0	0
Czech	140	80	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	130	155	0	0	0
Russian	580	260	320	0	0	0
Serbian	120	40	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	35	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	100	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,765	1,710	2,055	35	25	10
Afrikaans	240	120	125	0	0	0
Danish	195	80	115	0	0	0
Dutch	740	390	345	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	15	0	0	0
German	2,515	1,105	1,410	30	20	10
Icelandic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Swedish	95	35	65	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	10	0
Yiddish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	105	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,530	2,295	2,230	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,115	2,070	2,045	0	0	0
Bengali	90	35	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hindi	1,010	540	470	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,390	1,675	1,715	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	240	135	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	410	220	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	395	210	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,630	2,060	2,570	0	0	0
Catalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	770	350	420	0	0	0
Portuguese	670	330	345	0	0	0
Romanian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Spanish	3,260	1,410	1,850	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	1,065	465	595	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	980	445	535	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	215	120	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	60	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	290	105	180	20	15	0
American Sign Language	105	30	80	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	180	75	100	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,890	3,640	4,250	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,865	3,625	4,240	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,780	1,775	2,005	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,480	2,025	2,455	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	165	60	105	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	15	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	115	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	135	55	85	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	45	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	340	185	160	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	265	150	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,835	54,295	57,540	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,015	50,330	52,685	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,015	9,260	8,745	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,005	41,065	43,935	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,820	3,960	4,855	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,835	54,295	57,540	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,925	41,455	42,470	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	24,755	11,320	13,435	35	10	20
Before 1981	10,250	4,930	5,320	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	2,745	1,200	1,540	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,820	1,690	2,130	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	5,040	2,190	2,855	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	2,255	960	1,290	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,790	1,225	1,565	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,905	1,320	1,590	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,155	1,520	1,640	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	24,755	11,320	13,440	35	10	20
Under 5 years	2,595	1,295	1,300	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	4,075	2,045	2,030	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	5,670	2,550	3,120	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	10,255	4,480	5,780	15	0	0
45 years and over	2,160	955	1,205	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	24,755	11,320	13,440	35	10	20
Americas	2,845	1,230	1,620	0	0	0
Brazil	90	55	35	0	0	0
Colombia	100	50	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	85	40	45	0	0	0
Guyana	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	35	40	0	0	0
Mexico	200	90	115	0	0	0
Peru	40	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	30	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,690	700	985	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	465	200	260	0	0	0
Europe	8,945	4,330	4,610	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	40	50	0	0	0
Croatia	200	115	80	0	0	0
France	155	50	105	0	0	0
Germany	890	395	490	0	0	0
Greece	95	60	40	0	0	0
Hungary	200	125	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	75	60	0	0	0
Italy	240	115	130	0	0	0
Netherlands	525	300	225	0	0	0
Poland	220	100	120	0	0	0
Portugal	365	160	205	0	0	0
Romania	125	60	70	0	0	0
Russian Federation	200	90	115	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	35	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	60	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,340	2,070	2,275	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	960	485	475	0	0	0
Africa	1,005	475	530	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kenya	60	25	35	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	410	180	230	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	305	150	160	0	0	0
Asia	11,565	5,105	6,460	15	0	10
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	15	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,530	1,550	1,980	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	760	360	400	0	0	0
India	2,375	1,160	1,210	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	310	165	145	0	0	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	320	75	250	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	610	270	340	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	180	100	85	0	0	0
Philippines	1,770	650	1,125	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	45	15	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	25	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	360	150	205	0	0	0
Viet Nam	430	195	235	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	680	305	375	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	395	180	215	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,905	1,320	1,590	0	0	0
Americas	280	120	160	0	0	0
Brazil	35	25	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	30	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	45	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	0	0	0
Europe	310	155	160	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	70	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	35	0	0	0
Africa	115	60	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	0	0	0
Asia	2,165	955	1,205	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	590	245	345	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	15	0	0	0
India	335	180	155	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	215	105	110	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	735	300	435	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,835	54,295	57,540	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,060	13,460	15,605	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,430	13,365	14,060	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,340	27,470	27,875	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,060	6,670	8,390	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,315	3,930	4,380	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,355	1,905	1,455	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,955	2,030	2,925	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,690	2,160	3,535	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	950	535	415	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	105	50	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,835	54,295	57,540	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,490	1,550	1,935	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,325	1,470	1,850	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,720	710	1,010	0	0	0
Métis	1,550	730	820	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	30	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	108,350	52,745	55,605	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,835	54,290	57,540	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,200	470	725	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,635	53,820	56,815	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,835	54,290	57,540	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	310	335	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	285	315	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	475	230	240	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	115	55	55	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,280	1,945	2,335	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,095	1,845	2,250	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,640	1,125	1,515	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,400	690	715	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	95	90	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	85	85	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,905	52,040	54,865	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,835	54,290	57,545	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,750	11,750	12,995	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,640	2,810	2,825	10	0	0
Chinese	9,675	4,570	5,110	0	0	0
Black	1,155	585	565	0	0	0
Filipino	2,440	965	1,480	15	0	10
Latin American	815	415	405	0	0	0
Arab	680	370	310	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	995	490	510	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	430	235	200	0	0	0
Korean	1,080	500	580	0	0	0
Japanese	975	415	555	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	185	100	85	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	685	310	375	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	87,085	42,545	44,545	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,835	54,290	57,540	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	4,925	2,250	2,670	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,335	1,465	1,865	10	0	10
Inuit	105	50	55	0	0	0
Métis	1,715	850	865	110	65	55
Other North American origins	26,410	13,050	13,360	465	240	225
Acadian	175	90	85	0	0	0
American	2,540	1,135	1,405	15	0	0
Canadian	24,725	12,265	12,465	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	40	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	81,165	39,385	41,780	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	61,725	29,860	31,865	900	470	425
Channel Islander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	15	0	0	0
English	41,055	19,855	21,200	665	350	310
Irish	20,685	9,505	11,170	375	190	190
Manx	75	20	55	0	0	0
Scottish	28,365	13,395	14,970	535	285	255
Welsh	4,005	1,825	2,185	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,250	2,020	2,230	10	0	10
French origins	10,280	4,680	5,600	145	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	10,275	4,680	5,600	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,175	10,280	10,890	250	120	130
Austrian	1,275	565	710	25	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	600	310	290	75	35	35
Dutch	5,435	2,735	2,700	15	10	10
Flemish	80	25	50	10	0	0
Frisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
German	14,820	7,175	7,640	160	85	75
Luxembourger	20	0	20	0	0	0
Swiss	805	385	420	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	55	20	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,050	4,340	4,705	95	55	40
Danish	1,750	870	880	25	15	0
Finnish	785	345	435	0	0	0
Icelandic	705	300	400	40	30	10
Norwegian	3,375	1,655	1,720	35	15	20
Swedish	2,815	1,360	1,460	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	490	235	250	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,025	6,290	6,735	125	65	55
Bulgarian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Czech	550	265	290	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	190	105	85	0	0	0
Estonian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,480	705	775	0	0	0
Latvian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	240	120	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,650	1,805	1,840	55	30	25
Romanian	580	280	295	10	0	0
Russian	2,635	1,305	1,320	20	10	0
Slovak	240	120	120	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,395	2,570	2,830	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	110	30	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,950	3,770	4,175	25	10	20
Albanian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	710	415	290	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	640	305	330	0	0	0
Italian	3,510	1,645	1,870	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,215	590	630	0	0	0
Serbian	195	65	130	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,500	680	820	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	100	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,100	555	540	0	0	0
Basque	60	35	30	0	0	0
Jewish	510	260	250	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	480	240	240	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	605	280	325	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	130	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	35	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,730	790	940	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	110	50	65	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	15	40	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Chilean	120	65	55	0	0	0
Colombian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mexican	685	325	360	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	25	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	25	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	10	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	165	75	90	0	0	0
African origins	1,680	840	835	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	160	75	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins	310	175	135	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	135	75	65	0	0	0
Libyan	105	60	40	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	820	400	420	0	0	0
Afrikaner	55	25	30	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	30	40	0	0	0
South African	420	195	225	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	30	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	420	205	215	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	175	195	0	0	0
Asian origins	23,475	11,040	12,435	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,735	890	845	0	0	0
Afghan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	215	110	105	0	0	0
Armenian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	535	270	265	0	0	0
Iraqi	60	50	15	0	0	0
Israeli	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	110	135	0	0	10
Palestinian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Syrian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Tajik	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	120	80	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	110	55	55	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,795	2,885	2,910	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	5,040	2,520	2,520	0	0	10
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	155	90	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	455	205	255	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	130	55	75	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,060	7,325	8,740	15	10	10
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese	10,295	4,820	5,475	0	0	0
Filipino	2,665	1,070	1,600	15	10	10
Hmong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Japanese	1,150	495	655	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,120	530	595	0	0	0
Laotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	200	65	140	0	0	0
Thai	140	50	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	715	330	385	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	50	50	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	105	50	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	760	365	395	0	0	0
Australian	360	170	190	0	0	0
New Zealander	195	100	105	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	210	105	105	0	0	0
Fijian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Maori	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,655	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	32,635	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	14,015	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,650	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	7,060	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	39,595	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,655	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	315	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,630	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,565	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,025	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,125	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,650	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,050	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	6,315	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	5,970	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	5,760	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,555	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,650	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,115	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,655	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	45,115	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	1,535	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,650	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	11,900	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,480	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,430	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,880	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,955	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,845	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,160	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,655	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,450	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,205	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,655	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,540	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,120	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,995	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,650	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,275	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,225	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,610	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,025	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,550	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,620	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,415	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,925	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,390	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,075	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,315	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,355	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,465	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,418	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	648,205	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	685,665	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,000	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.4	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.9	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,084	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,180	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,360	46,320	50,030	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,565	5,815	5,750	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,430	13,060	14,370	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,365	27,450	29,915	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,075	5,320	1,760	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,730	1,555	1,180	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,345	3,765	580	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,415	6,895	10,520	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,755	1,065	1,690	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,110	14,170	15,945	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	18,465	8,315	10,145	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,900	795	1,105	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	995	575	415	10	0	0
Master's degree	6,870	3,275	3,600	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,890	1,210	680	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,470	28,030	30,440	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	2,210	1,580	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,575	6,570	7,010	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,105	19,250	21,850	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,635	3,515	1,120	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,755	1,000	745	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,885	2,515	370	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,630	5,160	7,470	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,790	745	1,050	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,045	9,825	12,220	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	13,720	6,025	7,700	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,325	530	795	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	295	375	0	10	0
Master's degree	5,190	2,345	2,850	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,135	630	505	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,360	46,325	50,035	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,990	18,870	20,125	540	340	205
Education	4,575	1,150	3,420	40	10	35
13. Education	4,575	1,150	3,420	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,170	890	1,275	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	195	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,920	705	1,215	0	0	0
Humanities	3,620	1,415	2,210	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	610	135	470	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,070	315	755	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	285	440	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	20	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	105	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	295	195	100	0	0	0
54. History	605	330	275	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	30	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,865	3,230	4,635	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	50	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	170	310	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	85	845	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,140	440	700	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	50	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,625	525	1,100	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,395	1,905	1,490	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,380	4,210	6,170	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,030	330	700	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,340	3,875	5,465	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,290	1,775	1,515	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,625	755	870	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	475	215	265	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,095	790	305	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,625	1,710	910	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,935	1,395	545	0	0	0
25. Library science	230	20	205	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	265	160	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,470	8,540	930	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	345	195	150	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,295	1,910	380	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,900	1,640	260	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,655	2,595	60	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,395	1,375	15	40	40	0
48. Precision production	885	830	55	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,210	795	420	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	575	360	220	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	635	435	200	10	0	10
Health and related fields	9,335	2,200	7,140	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	390	330	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,285	1,615	6,675	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	325	195	135	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,815	1,525	1,290	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,850	730	1,125	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	295	110	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	420	60	15	15	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,470	28,035	30,435	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,365	8,780	8,590	300	195	105
Education	2,810	670	2,140	25	0	15
13. Education	2,805	670	2,140	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	665	920	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,385	525	860	0	10	0
Humanities	2,520	915	1,600	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	465	80	380	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	725	195	530	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	230	325	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	125	75	0	0	0
54. History	390	220	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,830	2,255	3,575	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	40	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	135	270	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	55	645	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	855	280	570	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	50	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,080	305	775	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,565	1,395	1,165	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,710	3,095	4,615	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	735	205	530	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,975	2,890	4,085	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,205	1,155	1,045	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,135	535	600	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	165	190	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	670	445	220	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,130	1,430	705	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,755	1,265	490	0	0	0
25. Library science	125	20	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	120	95	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	5,790	750	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	220	100	120	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,685	1,355	330	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,245	1,055	185	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,870	1,810	55	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	915	10	30	30	0
48. Precision production	595	545	45	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	945	575	370	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	260	175	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	315	190	15	0	10
Health and related fields	6,765	1,585	5,180	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	320	280	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,965	1,165	4,790	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	100	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	1,105	945	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,400	575	820	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	195	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	305	50	10	10	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,355	46,325	50,035	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,990	18,875	20,120	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,365	27,450	29,915	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	46,990	22,525	24,465	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	35,050	16,610	18,440	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	11,945	5,915	6,025	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,375	4,925	5,450	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,365	1,280	1,085	10	10	0
Philippines	970	310	660	10	0	10
India	665	345	315	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,875	990	885	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	975	425	545	0	0	0
France	50	15	35	0	0	0
Other	3,475	1,550	1,920	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,470	28,030	30,435	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,365	8,785	8,585	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,105	19,250	21,850	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	34,205	16,260	17,945	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	26,575	12,535	14,040	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	7,630	3,725	3,910	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,895	2,995	3,900	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,365	680	690	10	15	0
Philippines	855	265	590	10	10	10
India	500	220	275	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	830	380	450	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	810	375	430	0	0	0
France	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other	2,490	1,055	1,435	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,355	46,325	50,035	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	60,270	30,375	29,895	760	415	345
Employed	56,845	28,515	28,325	695	375	320
Unemployed	3,430	1,860	1,565	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	36,090	15,945	20,140	300	135	165
Participation rate	62.5	65.6	59.7	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	59.0	61.6	56.6	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.1	5.2	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,355	46,320	50,035	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,435	14,225	18,210	250	100	150
Worked	63,925	32,095	31,830	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,915	16,330	13,590	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,005	15,765	18,240	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.6	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,270	30,375	29,895	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	455	470	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,345	29,920	29,425	750	410	345
Employee	50,890	24,900	25,995	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,455	5,020	3,435	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,270	30,375	29,895	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	460	465	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,345	29,920	29,425	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	6,525	3,870	2,660	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,460	2,865	6,595	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,095	3,950	1,145	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	5,060	1,250	3,810	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,250	3,010	5,240	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,210	880	1,330	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,695	6,865	7,830	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,275	5,870	405	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	800	235	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	735	560	180	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,270	30,375	29,895	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	460	470	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,340	29,920	29,425	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	575	335	235	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	110	10	25	20	10
22 Utilities	140	105	35	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,895	3,500	390	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,955	1,470	485	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,155	805	350	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,915	3,530	3,380	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,340	1,795	545	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,225	670	550	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,905	865	1,040	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,165	610	555	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,100	2,935	2,165	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,440	1,440	995	15	10	10
61 Educational services	5,595	2,065	3,530	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	8,305	1,990	6,310	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,690	855	840	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,515	2,605	2,910	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,465	945	1,515	15	0	10
91 Public administration	6,795	3,255	3,540	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,840	28,515	28,330	695	375	320
Worked at home	4,780	2,345	2,435	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	265	195	75	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,720	4,780	1,935	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	45,075	21,195	23,880	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,075	21,195	23,880	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,055	7,290	8,770	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,940	13,290	14,645	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	835	485	350	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	245	130	115	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,790	25,980	25,815	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,425	18,245	17,190	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,580	810	1,765	25	0	20
Public transit	6,165	2,580	3,585	0	0	0
Walked	3,250	1,510	1,735	40	20	15
Bicycle	3,250	2,165	1,085	0	0	10
Other method	1,120	665	460	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,790	25,975	25,820	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	14,595	6,995	7,605	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	26,730	13,580	13,155	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	7,780	4,035	3,745	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	1,610	760	845	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	1,075	610	465	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,790	25,980	25,815	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,770	1,195	580	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,660	3,990	2,670	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,700	7,365	7,340	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,050	6,405	7,640	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,185	3,135	4,045	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,430	3,885	3,540	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,955	33,115	32,840	815	445	365
Single responses	65,425	32,920	32,505	810	450	360
Official languages	64,725	32,595	32,135	810	445	365
English	64,585	32,565	32,020	810	450	365
French	145	30	115	0	0	0
Non-official languages	690	320	375	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	325	370	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	45	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	195	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages	400	200	200	0	0	0
Cantonese	190	100	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	90	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	200	335	0	0	0
English and French	100	30	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	420	155	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,960	33,115	32,840	815	450	360
None	63,425	32,020	31,405	805	445	365
English	430	175	260	0	0	0
French	675	265	415	0	10	0
Non-official language	1,370	630	735	0	0	0
Aboriginal	20	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,350	620	730	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,970	53,865	57,100	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	94,910	45,815	49,090	1,155	610	540
Movers	16,060	8,050	8,015	125	55	70
Non-migrants	10,400	5,250	5,150	55	25	30
Migrants	5,665	2,800	2,865	75	35	45
Internal migrants	4,200	2,085	2,115	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,820	1,365	1,455	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,380	720	665	35	10	25
External migrants	1,460	715	750	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,025	51,920	55,110	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	65,135	31,190	33,945	1,000	535	470
Movers	41,890	20,725	21,165	250	110	140
Non-migrants	24,520	12,250	12,270	40	15	25
Migrants	17,375	8,475	8,890	210	100	115
Internal migrants	12,180	6,090	6,095	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	8,150	4,095	4,055	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	4,030	1,990	2,040	65	25	40
External migrants	5,190	2,390	2,800	0	0	0