Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	165	30	130
100 years and over	15	5	10	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	970	490	485	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	305	150	155	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	1,125	335	790	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	5	5	5	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	255	110	150	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	50	20	30	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	250	110	145	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	95	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	90	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	50	25	25	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	205	105	100
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	20	10	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	5	0
Russian	45	20	30	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	75	35	35
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	45	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	15	10	10
Portuguese	30	10	20	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Spanish	120	45	80	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	35	15	20
Chinese languages	520	230	280	30	15	20
Cantonese	165	85	80	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	870	445	420
English and French	50	20	25	810	415	395
English and non-official language	145	70	75	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	80	40	45	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	675	300	370	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	70	40	35
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	15	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	35	10	25	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	15	10	10
Chinese languages	325	145	180	10	5	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,020	490	530
English and French	30	15	20	925	440	485
English and non-official language	245	105	140	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	370	170	200	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	290	110	185	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	725	295	425	220	110	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	215	105	110
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	35	15	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	525	255	270	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	885	375	510	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	415	160	255	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	140	60	80	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	90	50	40	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	680	350	320
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	15	10	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	120	70	50
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	100	60	40
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	175	60	115	60	35	20
Portuguese	40	20	25	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	655	305	355	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	40	25	20
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	70	35	35
Chinese languages	715	330	385	70	35	35
Cantonese	220	125	105	35	20	15
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	380	185	195	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	390	190	195
45 years and over	380	200	180	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,025	535	490
Americas	685	270	415	270	125	140
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	40	20	15
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	105	75	35
Germany	180	95	85	55	25	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	10	0
Italy	45	10	30	20	15	10
Netherlands	65	35	35	20	15	0
Poland	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	45	15	30
Africa	120	80	45	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	10	15	0	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	60	35	25
Asia	815	310	510	275	120	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	10	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	45	20	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	260	130	130
Americas	45	15	30	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	35	15	20
Asia	175	75	100	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	1,020	605	415
Métis	120	60	65	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	35	20	15
Chinese	850	390	460	100	40	65
Black	55	25	30	240	130	110
Filipino	130	25	100	85	25	60
Latin American	95	30	65	70	35	30
Arab	65	30	35	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	55	25	30
Japanese	125	40	85	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	225	80	145	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	30	15	10	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	505	270	235	160	95	65
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	20
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	875	405	470	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	155	75	80
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,095	535	560
Austrian	275	155	120	10	0	10
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	45	30	15
Dutch	705	320	385	285	120	160
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	750	370	380
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	225	110	115	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	140	70	75
Danish	390	185	205	65	20	45
Finnish	125	45	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	135	65	70	10	10	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	40	30	20
Swedish	545	260	285	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	265	140	120
Bulgarian	45	15	30	20	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	215	95	125	40	20	25
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	60	35	20
Romanian	70	15	55	15	0	0
Russian	495	235	260	30	15	15
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	720	400	320
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	20	0	10
Italian	645	290	355	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	105	50	55
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	95	50	40
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	90	35	55	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	20	15	10
Colombian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	60	40	20
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	35	15	20
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	60	30	30
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	315	160	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	30	0	30	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	10	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	160	65	90
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	335	125	205
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	120	50	65
Filipino	160	45	115	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	95	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	220	120	100
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	185	85	95
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	1,150	340	810	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	1,155	340	815	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	295	100	195
Humanities	910	345	565	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	85	65	20
54. History	220	110	110	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	40	0	35
42. Psychology	360	140	220	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	565	345	220
25. Library science	50	10	35	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	20	20	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	320	290	35
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	910	885	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	605	155	445	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	605	155	445	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	235	90	150
Humanities	495	175	320	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	50	35	20
54. History	135	65	65	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	40	0	35
42. Psychology	200	80	125	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	495	295	200
25. Library science	30	10	25	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	265	235	30
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	755	730	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	155	75	80
Philippines	70	10	55	35	15	20
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	20	10	15
France	20	0	15	70	45	30
Other	530	250	280	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	80	30	45
Philippines	60	0	60	25	10	20
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	35	30	10
Other	370	155	220	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	440	260	175	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	940	850	90
22 Utilities	0	10	10	230	200	30
23 Construction	285	275	20	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	870	520	350
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	820	390	430	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	590	210	375	425	375	50
Walked	625	200	425	860	385	475
Bicycle	800	465	335	80	55	25
Other method	185	110	70	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	45	10	40	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	30	20	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	10	0	0	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	40	10	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	40	10	40	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	165	80	85	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	155	80	75	45	25	15
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	865	425	440	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	680	320	360	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	520	320	205
External migrants	185	105	80	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,720	845	875
External migrants	725	335	385	265	140	125