Census Profile, 2016 Census
Esquimalt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Esquimalt, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			St. John's South--Mount Pearl Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Esquimalt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Esquimalt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,655	...	...	81,979	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,209	...	...	81,932r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.9	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,742	...	...	38,290	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,493	...	...	35,358	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,494.7	...	...	193.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.08	...	...	422.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,655	9,010	8,640	81,980	39,305	42,675
0 to 14 years	2,125	1,120	1,005	11,485	5,965	5,520
0 to 4 years	820	425	395	3,685	1,915	1,770
5 to 9 years	700	370	325	3,915	2,015	1,905
10 to 14 years	610	315	290	3,885	2,040	1,845
15 to 64 years	12,380	6,480	5,900	57,345	27,620	29,725
15 to 19 years	730	385	340	4,330	2,205	2,130
20 to 24 years	1,185	730	450	5,410	2,630	2,780
25 to 29 years	1,350	725	630	6,135	2,985	3,145
30 to 34 years	1,355	720	635	5,855	2,905	2,950
35 to 39 years	1,305	700	610	5,455	2,585	2,865
40 to 44 years	1,095	580	515	5,260	2,535	2,730
45 to 49 years	1,150	570	580	5,675	2,675	3,000
50 to 54 years	1,385	705	680	6,800	3,160	3,640
55 to 59 years	1,445	715	735	6,530	3,110	3,425
60 to 64 years	1,370	650	720	5,895	2,830	3,065
65 years and over	3,150	1,415	1,735	13,150	5,715	7,435
65 to 69 years	1,120	540	580	4,955	2,335	2,620
70 to 74 years	710	340	370	3,385	1,530	1,855
75 to 79 years	480	225	255	2,195	940	1,255
80 to 84 years	410	185	225	1,420	545	875
85 years and over	430	135	295	1,200	365	830
85 to 89 years	285	95	190	800	255	545
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	320	100	220
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	60	10	55
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.0	12.4	11.6	14.0	15.2	12.9
15 to 64 years	70.1	71.9	68.3	69.9	70.3	69.7
65 years and over	17.8	15.7	20.1	16.0	14.5	17.4
85 years and over	2.4	1.5	3.4	1.5	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	43.2	41.7	44.9	41.7	40.5	42.7
Median age of the population	43.4	41.1	45.9	42.3	40.7	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,490	...	...	35,360	...	...
Single-detached house	1,995	...	...	15,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	560	...	...	225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,935	...	...	19,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	2,490	...	...
Row house	405	...	...	3,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	910	...	...	10,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,910	...	...	3,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,495	...	...	35,355	...	...
1 person	3,415	...	...	10,005	...	...
2 persons	3,065	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	6,220	...	...
4 persons	695	...	...	4,510	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	1,580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,925	...	...	81,200	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,530	7,895	7,635	70,490	33,340	37,155
Married or living common law	7,655	3,840	3,815	38,870	19,430	19,440
Married	5,650	2,835	2,815	31,515	15,760	15,755
Living common law	2,005	1,010	995	7,350	3,670	3,685
Not married and not living common law	7,875	4,055	3,820	31,625	13,905	17,720
Never married	4,830	2,920	1,905	21,420	10,795	10,620
Separated	570	285	280	1,675	655	1,020
Divorced	1,640	650	990	4,640	1,715	2,925
Widowed	835	195	635	3,895	745	3,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,540	...	...	24,080	...	...
2 persons	2,835	...	...	13,145	...	...
3 persons	940	...	...	5,790	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	985	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,540	...	...	24,080	...	...
Total couple families	3,725	...	...	19,205	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	15,530	...	...
Common-law couples	1,000	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	820	...	...	4,875	...	...
Female parent	620	...	...	3,945	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,725	...	...	19,205	...	...
Couples without children	2,265	...	...	9,905	...	...
Couples with children	1,460	...	...	9,300	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	4,525	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	3,850	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	820	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 child	570	...	...	3,235	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	1,260	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,180	2,685	2,500	15,745	6,950	8,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,495	...	...	35,360	...	...
One-census-family households	4,400	...	...	23,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,190	...	...	9,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,210	...	...	13,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,020	...	...	11,785	...	...
One-person households	3,415	...	...	10,000	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	1,785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,475	8,935	8,535	81,645	39,155	42,490
English only	15,120	7,730	7,395	75,710	36,710	39,005
French only	30	15	15	20	10	5
English and French	2,255	1,155	1,095	5,695	2,325	3,370
Neither English nor French	65	35	30	215	110	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,470	8,935	8,540	81,645	39,155	42,490
English	16,680	8,490	8,190	81,050	38,840	42,210
French	675	375	300	330	190	140
English and French	60	35	20	60	30	35
Neither English nor French	65	30	30	210	100	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	700	395	310	360	205	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.4	3.6	0.4	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,470	8,935	8,535	81,645	39,155	42,490
Single responses	17,230	8,805	8,420	81,315	38,970	42,340
Official languages	15,585	8,035	7,550	79,245	37,870	41,375
English	14,875	7,635	7,245	78,915	37,685	41,235
French	710	400	310	330	185	140
Non-official languages	1,645	775	870	2,070	1,100	970
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,625	770	860	2,050	1,090	960
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	345	190	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	30	340	185	150
Amharic	15	5	5	10	5	0
Arabic	50	30	20	305	170	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	35	15	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	100	140	200	80	120
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	180	70	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	0	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	395	380	845	480	360
Albanian	5	0	5	20	15	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	95	135	80	55
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	95	95	130	80	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	15	15	0
Russian	65	30	35	70	35	30
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	260	135	130	125	80	50
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	0
Danish	20	15	10	15	10	5
Dutch	65	35	30	25	20	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	65	30	30
Icelandic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	40	300	175	130
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	230	135	95
Bengali	5	0	0	60	35	20
Gujarati	0	0	5	15	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	10	5	5	25	15	10
Iranian languages	20	15	5	55	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	5	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	105	245	125	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	40	20	25	45	20	25
Romanian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	125	65	65	170	85	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	45	5	40	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	35	25	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	90	45	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	95	120	400	200	195
Chinese languages	200	85	110	380	195	190
Cantonese	90	40	50	65	40	30
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	260	130	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	35	5	25	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	240	130	115	330	185	150
English and French	85	45	40	110	60	55
English and non-official language	135	70	65	205	115	85
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,475	8,935	8,540	81,645	39,150	42,490
Single responses	17,030	8,710	8,320	81,050	38,850	42,200
Official languages	16,445	8,435	8,010	79,950	38,275	41,680
English	16,125	8,265	7,860	79,810	38,205	41,610
French	325	175	150	140	70	70
Non-official languages	585	275	310	1,100	580	520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	275	310	1,100	575	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	260	130	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	255	130	125
Amharic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	30	15	15	240	120	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	50	60	90	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	50	50	80	35	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	90	90	360	205	155
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	15	25	15	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	185	105	75
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	145	85	60
Bengali	5	0	0	35	15	10
Gujarati	0	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	5	0	20	15	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	100	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	40	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	260	140	125
Chinese languages	105	55	55	255	135	125
Cantonese	45	20	30	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	185	95	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	225	215	595	305	295
English and French	80	50	30	65	25	35
English and non-official language	350	170	180	505	265	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,475	8,935	8,535	81,645	39,155	42,490
None	16,000	8,220	7,775	79,725	38,195	41,530
English	445	220	225	530	290	240
French	415	200	210	585	245	340
Non-official language	585	280	310	775	405	365
Aboriginal	5	5	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	580	275	305	750	395	360
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	25	15	10	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,820	7,405	7,420	69,740	33,000	36,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,435	7,205	7,230	67,500	31,845	35,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,593	40,956	31,277	35,757	42,142	30,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,450	7,220	7,230	67,510	31,845	35,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,830	35,776	28,469	31,957	36,705	28,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,895	6,465	6,430	58,670	28,545	30,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,244	41,019	28,531	35,645	42,200	29,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,245	4,650	5,590	47,970	20,045	27,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,082	5,504	6,364	6,887	7,279	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,965	5,665	5,295	50,590	25,260	25,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,785	39,472	28,771	36,729	42,700	31,178
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,825	7,405	7,420	69,880	33,110	36,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,425	7,195	7,230	67,615	31,975	35,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,660	47,543	37,802	48,007	58,469	38,621
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,435	7,205	7,230	67,630	31,970	35,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,249	39,803	32,706	39,097	46,151	32,771
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,835	6,450	6,385	58,795	28,685	30,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,795	47,720	35,813	48,401	59,454	37,871
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,240	4,640	5,600	47,940	20,220	27,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,693	7,378	7,954	8,348	8,111	8,521
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,965	5,695	5,270	50,685	25,365	25,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,387	45,188	35,199	48,638	58,701	38,559
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,820	7,405	7,420	69,880	33,110	36,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,065	2,865	2,200	26,645	13,705	12,940
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,549	57,033	46,415	54,279	60,581	48,362
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,399	60,192	53,761	66,795	77,381	55,580
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.1	83.7	87.5	91.0	82.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	74.0	67.6	75.5	79.1	70.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.9	16.3	12.5	9.0	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,825	7,405	7,420	69,735	33,000	36,735
Without total income	385	200	190	2,235	1,155	1,080
With total income	14,435	7,205	7,230	67,500	31,845	35,650
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.3	97.4	96.8	96.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,620	710	915	7,945	3,335	4,615
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	1,120	1,450	11,055	4,280	6,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,995	875	1,120	9,880	3,770	6,105
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	810	995	8,405	3,710	4,700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	755	900	7,565	3,460	4,105
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	620	565	5,525	2,745	2,780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	650	410	4,150	2,280	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	920	575	345	3,090	1,725	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	585	370	210	2,645	1,390	1,250
$90,000 to $99,999	415	275	145	1,905	1,115	790
$100,000 and over	635	450	185	5,335	4,030	1,310
$100,000 to $149,999	500	355	145	3,495	2,520	980
$150,000 and over	130	95	40	1,845	1,510	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,825	7,405	7,420	69,740	33,000	36,740
Without after-tax income	370	185	185	2,230	1,155	1,075
With after-tax income	14,450	7,220	7,230	67,505	31,850	35,660
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.5	97.4	96.8	96.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,710	755	955	8,240	3,380	4,860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,685	1,200	1,480	11,605	4,555	7,045
$20,000 to $29,999	2,445	1,080	1,365	11,725	4,640	7,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,125	975	1,160	10,755	4,870	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	1,750	855	890	8,130	3,930	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,385	840	550	5,550	3,100	2,460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,065	670	395	3,885	2,085	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	600	375	220	2,665	1,525	1,140
$80,000 and over	680	470	210	4,945	3,755	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	305	195	110	1,485	1,025	450
$90,000 to $99,999	135	100	35	920	700	215
$100,000 and over	240	175	65	2,545	2,025	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,820	7,400	7,420	69,735	33,000	36,740
Without employment income	3,860	1,735	2,125	19,145	7,740	11,405
With employment income	10,965	5,665	5,295	50,590	25,260	25,330
Percentage with employment income	74.0	76.6	71.4	72.5	76.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,625	730	895	6,560	3,005	3,560
$5,000 to $9,999	725	325	400	3,590	1,520	2,070
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	630	745	5,945	2,545	3,405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,315	625	695	5,750	2,465	3,285
$30,000 to $39,999	1,155	555	605	5,190	2,360	2,830
$40,000 to $49,999	1,125	500	625	5,235	2,415	2,820
$50,000 to $59,999	875	465	410	4,110	2,080	2,030
$60,000 to $69,999	800	505	295	3,240	1,820	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	725	465	255	2,470	1,340	1,130
$80,000 and over	1,245	870	375	8,510	5,720	2,795
$80,000 to $89,999	480	320	155	2,310	1,210	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	310	215	95	1,660	980	680
$100,000 and over	460	330	125	4,540	3,525	1,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,490	...	...	35,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,424	...	...	70,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,544	...	...	61,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,415	...	...	10,000	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,316	...	...	32,919	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,584	...	...	29,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,075	...	...	25,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,584	...	...	90,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,799	...	...	77,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,490	...	...	35,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,453	...	...	91,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,616	...	...	74,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,420	...	...	10,030	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,273	...	...	45,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,510	...	...	37,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,075	...	...	25,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,456	...	...	109,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,201	...	...	89,340	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,495	...	...	35,355	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	395	...	...	1,110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	415	...	...	1,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	1,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	1,465	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	430	...	...	1,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	1,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	425	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	675	...	...	2,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	620	...	...	2,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	500	...	...	2,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	480	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,000	...	...	11,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	815	...	...	3,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	2,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	3,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	205	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,495	...	...	35,360	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	1,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	1,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	485	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	1,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	835	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	745	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	2,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	520	...	...	2,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	8,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	695	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	2,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,575	...	...	24,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,005	...	...	91,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,507	...	...	77,796	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	9,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,141	...	...	81,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,306	...	...	70,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,470	...	...	9,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,267	...	...	126,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,726	...	...	105,882	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	790	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	47,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,352	...	...	44,819	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,595	...	...	24,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,979	...	...	110,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,385	...	...	89,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	9,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,149	...	...	100,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,834	...	...	81,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,280	...	...	147,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,244	...	...	117,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	795	...	...	4,565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,749	...	...	58,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,987	...	...	51,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,835	2,515	2,325	13,795	6,175	7,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,945	34,144	30,632	30,180	32,224	28,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,782	30,312	27,667	27,563	28,875	26,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,795	2,505	2,290	13,940	6,235	7,705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,216	40,144	36,105	41,856	47,635	37,179
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,014	34,291	31,618	34,709	38,096	31,968
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,920	8,510	8,415	81,195	38,950	42,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,010	4,425	4,585	37,505	17,025	20,480
In the bottom decile	2,090	1,055	1,040	8,365	3,825	4,540
In the second decile	1,700	815	880	7,450	3,145	4,310
In the third decile	1,720	845	875	6,840	3,040	3,800
In the fourth decile	1,700	825	880	7,135	3,295	3,845
In the fifth decile	1,790	885	910	7,715	3,725	3,985
In the top half of the distribution	7,915	4,085	3,830	43,690	21,930	21,765
In the sixth decile	1,755	885	875	8,335	4,075	4,255
In the seventh decile	1,745	925	815	8,290	4,140	4,155
In the eighth decile	1,835	955	880	9,135	4,600	4,535
In the ninth decile	1,620	840	780	9,160	4,610	4,550
In the top decile	965	485	480	8,770	4,500	4,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,925	8,510	8,415	81,200	38,950	42,250
0 to 17 years	2,470	1,310	1,165	13,930	7,210	6,720
0 to 5 years	935	490	450	4,465	2,315	2,160
18 to 64 years	11,455	5,840	5,615	54,590	26,160	28,435
65 years and over	2,995	1,360	1,630	12,675	5,585	7,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,635	1,285	1,350	11,405	4,925	6,480
0 to 17 years	425	215	205	2,765	1,425	1,340
0 to 5 years	150	85	70	955	495	460
18 to 64 years	1,740	870	865	6,780	2,850	3,935
65 years and over	470	195	280	1,865	650	1,210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	15.1	16.0	14.0	12.6	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	16.4	17.6	19.8	19.8	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	17.3	15.6	21.4	21.4	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.9	15.4	12.4	10.9	13.8
65 years and over (%)	15.7	14.3	17.2	14.7	11.6	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,810	915	895	6,770	3,150	3,620
0 to 17 years	260	130	135	1,550	795	755
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	540	290	255
18 to 64 years	1,415	725	690	4,980	2,255	2,720
65 years and over	135	60	75	245	100	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.8	10.6	8.3	8.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.6	11.1	11.0	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.2	10.0	12.1	12.5	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.4	12.3	9.1	8.6	9.6
65 years and over (%)	4.5	4.4	4.6	1.9	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,920	8,505	8,415	81,330	39,025	42,305
Official languages	16,870	8,490	8,380	80,985	38,865	42,120
English	16,840	8,470	8,370	80,970	38,850	42,125
French	2,165	1,045	1,120	5,710	2,355	3,350
Non-official languages	2,400	1,130	1,265	3,505	1,760	1,745
Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,120	1,260	3,475	1,745	1,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	60	30	570	300	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	535	285	255
Amharic	10	10	10	25	20	10
Arabic	50	40	15	505	260	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	35	35	25	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	30	35	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	305	115	195	235	70	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	90	170	180	55	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	650	705	1,650	865	785
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	80	115	190	110	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	80	110	190	110	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	25	10	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	15	10	0
Russian	75	40	35	130	70	60
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	25	35	25	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	370	210	165	370	185	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	30	15	15
Dutch	70	45	20	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	135	135	295	135	155
Icelandic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	100	65	405	245	160
Indo-Aryan languages	145	80	65	300	190	110
Bengali	0	0	0	55	40	20
Gujarati	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	120	70	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	100	65	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	20	15	0
Iranian languages	25	25	10	55	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	0	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	635	265	370	715	340	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	45	115	65	50
Portuguese	65	20	45	130	50	75
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	505	205	305	535	275	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	70	50	45	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	30	0	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	10	130	85	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	40	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	35	255	110	145
American Sign Language	40	0	30	150	50	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	110	135	475	245	225
Chinese languages	240	115	130	440	220	215
Cantonese	90	45	45	95	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	75	95	345	170	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	60	45	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	15	0	25	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	45	20	25	35	10	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,925	8,510	8,415	81,330	39,025	42,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,200	8,180	8,020	79,190	37,890	41,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,315	1,230	1,090	13,455	6,985	6,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,880	6,945	6,935	65,735	30,905	34,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	330	395	2,140	1,130	1,005
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,925	8,510	8,415	81,330	39,020	42,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,360	7,295	7,070	77,950	37,240	40,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,375	1,105	1,265	2,445	1,280	1,170
Before 1981	1,015	510	505	635	355	285
1981 to 1990	275	95	175	115	35	75
1991 to 2000	345	145	200	250	125	130
2001 to 2010	515	270	245	630	330	295
2001 to 2005	245	130	115	180	90	90
2006 to 2010	265	140	125	450	245	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	220	80	135	825	430	395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	110	75	935	510	425
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,375	1,105	1,270	2,450	1,275	1,170
Under 5 years	355	190	170	300	160	145
5 to 14 years	385	180	195	460	255	205
15 to 24 years	525	265	260	415	200	215
25 to 44 years	955	400	560	1,150	595	555
45 years and over	155	65	90	115	65	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,375	1,110	1,270	2,450	1,275	1,170
Americas	430	215	215	485	235	250
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	15	0	15	55	25	25
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	25	20	20	0
Mexico	30	15	10	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	240	125	120	285	130	155
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	95	45	55
Europe	1,115	555	565	790	455	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	50	25	30	25	20	10
Germany	110	50	55	40	25	15
Greece	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	25	10	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	35	25	0
Italy	15	10	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	50	30	20	15	10	0
Poland	65	20	40	10	0	0
Portugal	20	10	15	60	25	40
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	15
Russian Federation	50	25	25	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	575	270	300	380	225	160
Other places of birth in Europe	80	55	30	110	65	45
Africa	90	55	35	280	155	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	35	20	15
Ethiopia	15	0	10	30	15	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	40	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	125	70	55
Asia	685	270	415	875	435	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	35	50	165	75	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	25	10	0	10
India	40	20	20	85	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	30	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	90	50	40
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	265	85	180	125	40	85
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	110	55	55
Taiwan	10	0	10	25	15	10
Viet Nam	40	15	25	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	35	35	165	100	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	20	40	20	0	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220	80	140	825	430	395
Americas	50	20	25	95	70	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	30	20	10
Europe	45	20	20	105	65	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	60	45	15
Africa	10	0	0	110	55	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	20	15	10
Asia	110	30	85	500	245	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	50	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	30	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	45	105	35	65
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	55	50
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	65	35	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	15	0	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,925	8,505	8,415	81,330	39,025	42,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,705	1,280	1,420	3,630	1,915	1,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,880	1,860	2,025	2,880	1,510	1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,335	5,365	4,975	74,825	35,600	39,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,415	620	795	1,850	950	900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	660	320	340	805	420	390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	155	165	385	240	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	340	160	175	420	175	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	605	225	375	450	210	240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	75	75	595	325	265
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,925	8,510	8,415	81,330	39,020	42,305
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,190	555	630	2,395	1,070	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,175	555	620	2,195	975	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	655	335	325	1,420	625	795
Métis	510	220	290	495	220	275
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	290	130	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	170	85	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,740	7,950	7,785	78,935	37,955	40,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,920	8,510	8,415	81,330	39,025	42,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	490	245	245	1,005	460	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,430	8,265	8,170	80,325	38,560	41,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,920	8,510	8,415	81,330	39,025	42,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	130	100	630	285	345
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	130	100	605	280	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	105	85	420	200	215
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	70	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	120	45	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	600	625	3,445	1,520	1,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,160	580	575	3,380	1,500	1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	370	345	2,575	1,115	1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	200	215	395	200	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	420	180	240
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	20	50	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,470	7,780	7,685	77,255	37,220	40,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,925	8,510	8,415	81,330	39,025	42,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,725	795	925	2,585	1,390	1,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	110	90	400	255	150
Chinese	325	145	175	540	290	245
Black	275	115	160	565	345	225
Filipino	330	120	215	210	55	155
Latin American	110	50	60	170	95	80
Arab	40	35	0	440	230	205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	90	55	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	10	40	20	20
Korean	45	20	25	15	0	15
Japanese	120	45	75	20	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	35	30	55	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,200	7,720	7,490	78,745	37,635	41,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,925	8,505	8,415	81,330	39,025	42,305
North American Aboriginal origins	1,455	730	730	4,075	1,810	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	970	495	480	3,030	1,335	1,700
Inuit	30	15	15	605	250	355
Métis	520	240	280	525	250	270
Other North American origins	4,885	2,455	2,430	40,360	19,175	21,180
Acadian	15	10	10	115	50	60
American	330	145	180	385	205	185
Canadian	4,630	2,335	2,295	39,400	18,680	20,720
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	845	440	410
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	0	25	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	13,535	6,800	6,735	49,425	23,630	25,795
British Isles origins	10,405	5,205	5,200	47,225	22,500	24,720
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,515	3,240	3,275	31,900	15,160	16,740
Irish	3,965	1,925	2,040	25,870	12,215	13,655
Manx	20	0	20	10	0	0
Scottish	4,880	2,410	2,470	6,490	3,050	3,440
Welsh	675	315	360	1,015	525	490
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	740	330	405	1,220	560	660
French origins	2,595	1,260	1,335	3,570	1,710	1,860
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,590	1,260	1,325	3,565	1,710	1,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,195	1,660	1,530	2,090	970	1,125
Austrian	245	100	145	90	35	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	55	35	35	20	15
Dutch	755	390	370	320	150	175
Flemish	25	20	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,265	1,200	1,065	1,735	795	935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	75	65	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,330	590	740	775	360	415
Danish	235	110	120	115	70	45
Finnish	135	35	100	60	25	30
Icelandic	145	60	85	45	15	30
Norwegian	530	265	270	295	135	150
Swedish	285	110	175	215	85	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	50	30	70	30	40
Eastern European origins	2,470	1,220	1,250	975	470	505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	95	40	45	40	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	10	10	0
Estonian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	210	110	100	125	35	90
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	15	0	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	785	425	360	335	155	175
Romanian	160	70	90	50	20	30
Russian	535	285	245	205	100	110
Slovak	25	20	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	935	430	505	305	175	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,090	560	525	1,025	505	520
Albanian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	55	25	35	75	50	30
Italian	630	345	285	270	170	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	55	35	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	65	65	335	160	165
Serbian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	55	95	250	80	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	0	20	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	75	90	220	110	110
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	110	50	55	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	40	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	10	40	95	45	55
Caribbean origins	160	60	95	270	145	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	80	50	30
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Jamaican	85	15	65	90	65	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	25	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	90	120	210	95	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	0	15	15	0	10
Chilean	25	15	10	10	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	100	50	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	25	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	30	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	45	20	30
African origins	275	145	125	680	400	280
Central and West African origins	10	15	0	205	130	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	50	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	25	20	10
North African origins	45	35	15	225	135	90
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	55	30	20
Libyan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	40	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	20	40	135	85	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	20	10	10	45	35	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
South African	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	145	75	65	135	80	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	135	80	60
Asian origins	1,510	710	790	2,090	1,070	1,020
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	80	600	295	305
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	160	90	70
Armenian	45	35	10	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	25	15	80	35	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	45	40
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	30	120	45	70
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	70	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	20	15	10	20	20	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	225	120	100	430	265	160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East Indian	170	95	75	315	195	125
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistani	40	20	20	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,085	475	615	1,080	525	560
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	335	155	190	660	355	305
Filipino	405	155	255	240	70	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	45	80	40	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	45	20	25	25	10	20
Laotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	15	0	50	35	20
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	15	10	20	10	10
Thai	10	0	15	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	50	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	50	45	55	10	45
Australian	55	30	30	50	0	40
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,495	...	...	35,420	...	...
Owner	4,140	...	...	23,270	...	...
Renter	4,350	...	...	12,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,495	...	...	35,415	...	...
Condominium	1,540	...	...	1,455	...	...
Not condominium	6,950	...	...	33,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,490	...	...	35,415	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	2,215	...	...	3,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,975	...	...	7,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,130	...	...	15,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,075	...	...	9,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,490	...	...	35,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,880	...	...	6,610	...	...
5 rooms	1,520	...	...	4,990	...	...
6 rooms	1,045	...	...	5,790	...	...
7 rooms	810	...	...	5,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,235	...	...	12,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,495	...	...	35,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,425	...	...	35,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,490	...	...	35,420	...	...
Suitable	8,070	...	...	34,655	...	...
Not suitable	425	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,490	...	...	35,415	...	...
1960 or before	2,770	...	...	6,070	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,455	...	...	11,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	735	...	...	6,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	720	...	...	4,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	255	...	...	1,940	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	2,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	170	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,495	...	...	35,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,815	...	...	33,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	675	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,495	...	...	35,420	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,325	...	...	20,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,950	...	...	14,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,495	...	...	35,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	385	...	...	1,125	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,350	...	...	5,575	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,280	...	...	5,865	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	7,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,745	...	...	7,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,205	...	...	5,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	680	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	270	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,485	...	...	35,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,675	...	...	27,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,810	...	...	8,305	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,490	...	...	7,515	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,140	...	...	23,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.7	...	...	64.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,306	...	...	1,238	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,365	...	...	1,296	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	480,688	...	...	299,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	522,537	...	...	318,163	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,350	...	...	12,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	25.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,820	7,405	7,415	69,880	33,110	36,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	1,060	915	11,470	5,705	5,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,750	2,420	2,335	19,080	9,370	9,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,095	3,925	4,170	39,325	18,035	21,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	940	425	5,905	4,140	1,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	640	335	310	2,915	1,665	1,245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	725	605	120	2,995	2,475	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,175	1,385	1,790	17,525	7,025	10,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	110	245	1,900	780	1,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,205	1,500	1,705	13,990	6,090	7,905
Bachelor's degree	2,070	955	1,125	9,545	4,025	5,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	100	145	700	330	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	15	280	140	135
Master's degree	750	360	385	3,050	1,340	1,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	40	420	250	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,145	5,110	5,035	47,370	22,565	24,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	945	535	415	4,915	2,595	2,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,915	1,545	1,370	11,160	5,805	5,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,285	3,030	3,250	31,295	14,160	17,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,005	700	305	4,275	3,040	1,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	230	230	2,130	1,275	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	470	75	2,140	1,770	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,430	1,105	1,320	13,915	5,570	8,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	75	175	1,350	595	755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,600	1,150	1,450	11,755	4,955	6,795
Bachelor's degree	1,730	760	965	7,935	3,300	4,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	60	125	575	255	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	260	125	135
Master's degree	590	270	320	2,660	1,110	1,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	20	325	170	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,825	7,405	7,420	69,880	33,110	36,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,725	3,475	3,245	30,555	15,075	15,480
Education	485	170	315	3,090	845	2,245
13. Education	485	170	320	3,095	850	2,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	190	170	980	500	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	45	0	225	180	45
50. Visual and performing arts	320	150	170	755	315	440
Humanities	440	230	215	1,470	585	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	135	35	105
23. English language and literature/letters	145	75	75	455	170	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	25	80	315	100	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	10	100	40	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	175	80	90
54. History	80	65	20	200	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	85	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,050	375	675	3,230	975	2,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	85	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	65	70	210	60	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	15	140	655	65	590
22. Legal professions and studies	155	35	115	490	110	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	30	0	20
42. Psychology	175	35	140	540	120	420
45. Social sciences	370	210	160	1,230	585	640
Business, management and public administration	1,400	470	930	9,695	2,760	6,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	55	160	605	120	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,175	410	770	9,055	2,620	6,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	180	130	1,230	635	595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	70	65	515	220	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	30	300	140	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	115	85	35	330	255	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	205	105	1,980	1,110	870
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,690	980	710
25. Library science	30	10	25	125	30	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	160	90	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,560	1,435	125	8,535	7,655	880
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	100	85	10
14. Engineering	255	220	35	1,530	1,245	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	375	40	2,095	1,730	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	345	15	2,330	2,255	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	25	1,705	1,655	50
48. Precision production	195	185	10	775	685	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	80	95	365	245	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	40	60	210	130	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	160	115	40
Health and related fields	1,335	220	1,110	5,785	970	4,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	20	40	350	190	155
51. Health professions and related programs	1,265	195	1,065	5,340	735	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	100	45	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	670	375	295	2,945	1,755	1,190
12. Personal and culinary services	440	170	265	1,590	505	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	65	15	500	435	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	115	10	850	805	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,145	5,110	5,035	47,365	22,560	24,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,870	2,080	1,790	16,075	8,405	7,675
Education	305	95	205	2,135	550	1,590
13. Education	305	100	205	2,135	550	1,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	130	140	805	390	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	35	0	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	235	95	140	645	270	380
Humanities	345	170	175	1,115	435	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	105	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	110	45	65	365	135	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	215	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	80	30	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	105	60	45
54. History	60	45	15	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	65	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	315	560	2,815	820	1,995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	80	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	55	55	180	50	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	15	130	585	60	525
22. Legal professions and studies	110	25	90	425	95	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	20	0	15
42. Psychology	130	25	100	470	105	365
45. Social sciences	305	170	135	1,050	495	555
Business, management and public administration	1,070	325	745	7,860	2,120	5,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	135	510	85	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	910	305	610	7,320	2,020	5,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	135	130	985	495	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	425	175	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	270	115	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	55	30	250	180	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	175	80	1,830	1,040	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	145	60	1,600	935	670
25. Library science	15	0	15	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	10	130	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,260	1,135	120	6,590	5,855	730
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	85	75	10
14. Engineering	210	180	30	1,310	1,055	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	330	285	40	1,695	1,410	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	285	15	1,705	1,640	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	220	15	1,250	1,210	40
48. Precision production	170	160	10	535	465	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	65	80	305	200	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	165	95	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	35	145	100	40
Health and related fields	980	185	800	4,500	830	3,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	315	175	140
51. Health professions and related programs	925	160	765	4,090	615	3,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	90	40	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	300	220	2,350	1,435	920
12. Personal and culinary services	335	140	190	1,275	435	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	15	400	345	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	90	0	665	645	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,820	7,405	7,420	69,880	33,110	36,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,725	3,475	3,250	30,555	15,075	15,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,930	4,165	39,325	18,035	21,290
Location of study inside Canada	7,085	3,455	3,630	37,750	17,195	20,550
Same as province or territory of residence	4,665	2,130	2,530	33,320	15,080	18,235
Different than province or territory of residence	2,425	1,320	1,100	4,430	2,110	2,315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	475	540	1,580	840	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	125	90	445	250	195
Philippines	140	30	110	115	30	85
India	20	10	10	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	65	100	295	185	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	65	30	30
France	30	20	10	15	0	20
Other	400	215	185	575	305	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,150	5,110	5,040	47,370	22,565	24,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,865	2,080	1,785	16,075	8,400	7,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,280	3,030	3,250	31,295	14,160	17,130
Location of study inside Canada	5,600	2,730	2,870	30,065	13,485	16,575
Same as province or territory of residence	3,765	1,710	2,055	26,345	11,815	14,525
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	1,015	815	3,720	1,670	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	680	300	375	1,230	675	555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	55	45	260	155	105
Philippines	130	25	105	105	30	75
India	15	10	0	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	35	50	210	145	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	30	55	35	20
France	15	10	0	20	0	15
Other	300	155	145	520	275	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,825	7,405	7,420	69,880	33,110	36,765
In the labour force	9,740	5,085	4,655	44,475	22,320	22,150
Employed	9,115	4,730	4,385	40,790	20,055	20,735
Unemployed	630	350	280	3,685	2,260	1,420
Not in the labour force	5,080	2,320	2,760	25,405	10,790	14,615
Participation rate	65.7	68.7	62.7	63.6	67.4	60.2
Employment rate	61.5	63.9	59.1	58.4	60.6	56.4
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.9	6.0	8.3	10.1	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,825	7,405	7,415	69,880	33,105	36,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,740	2,120	2,620	22,580	9,420	13,160
Worked	10,080	5,280	4,795	47,295	23,690	23,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,180	2,945	2,235	26,930	13,860	13,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,900	2,345	2,560	20,365	9,830	10,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.2	42.9	43.0	42.9	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,740	5,080	4,655	44,470	22,325	22,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	85	75	750	460	290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,585	4,995	4,585	43,730	21,865	21,865
Employee	8,635	4,500	4,130	41,230	20,310	20,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	950	495	455	2,495	1,550	950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,740	5,080	4,660	44,475	22,320	22,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	75	750	460	285
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,585	5,000	4,590	43,725	21,860	21,865
0 Management occupations	925	550	375	4,340	2,420	1,920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,465	425	1,045	7,495	2,150	5,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	510	150	3,365	2,665	705
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	3,185	525	2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,540	735	805	5,405	1,770	3,640
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	175	155	1,170	580	595
6 Sales and service occupations	2,615	1,190	1,425	11,240	4,875	6,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,100	1,020	75	5,760	5,455	305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	145	35	745	645	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	105	10	1,025	775	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,740	5,080	4,660	44,475	22,320	22,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	750	460	290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,585	4,995	4,585	43,730	21,860	21,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	15	435	330	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	1,270	985	280
22 Utilities	20	20	0	525	330	200
23 Construction	530	475	55	3,290	2,910	380
31-33 Manufacturing	385	305	80	1,815	1,350	470
41 Wholesale trade	150	115	40	1,405	1,010	395
44-45 Retail trade	1,105	480	630	5,825	2,620	3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	350	260	95	1,775	1,410	365
51 Information and cultural industries	200	100	100	1,000	480	520
52 Finance and insurance	170	60	110	1,200	350	850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	60	100	550	345	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	620	340	275	2,775	1,480	1,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	580	330	250	1,695	925	765
61 Educational services	530	190	345	3,365	1,235	2,130
62 Health care and social assistance	1,205	290	915	6,015	1,165	4,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	225	140	90	785	430	350
72 Accommodation and food services	835	370	470	3,485	1,535	1,950
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	145	285	2,010	875	1,140
91 Public administration	1,985	1,245	740	4,455	2,070	2,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,115	4,730	4,380	40,790	20,055	20,735
Worked at home	535	280	250	1,535	660	880
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	175	135	35
No fixed workplace address	1,210	880	320	4,160	3,095	1,065
Worked at usual place	7,350	3,545	3,810	34,920	16,170	18,750
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,355	3,545	3,805	34,920	16,165	18,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,570	1,000	565	22,055	9,835	12,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,640	2,450	3,190	12,415	6,040	6,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	95	60	35	255	165	90
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	200	130	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,560	4,425	4,130	39,080	19,265	19,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,800	2,445	2,355	31,300	15,720	15,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	440	160	280	3,970	1,445	2,520
Public transit	1,380	615	765	1,345	680	665
Walked	950	570	380	1,705	840	865
Bicycle	745	460	285	85	70	15
Other method	245	185	65	680	515	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,565	4,425	4,130	39,075	19,265	19,815
Less than 15 minutes	2,865	1,515	1,350	15,490	7,110	8,380
15 to 29 minutes	3,705	1,830	1,875	18,275	8,845	9,430
30 to 44 minutes	1,385	805	585	3,150	1,735	1,410
45 to 59 minutes	310	115	200	650	370	280
60 minutes and over	295	170	125	1,510	1,200	310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,560	4,430	4,135	39,080	19,265	19,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	335	230	105	1,370	980	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,330	860	470	3,750	2,225	1,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,735	1,475	1,255	12,920	6,955	5,970
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,820	725	1,090	11,490	4,565	6,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,025	410	620	3,665	1,465	2,200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,320	725	595	5,880	3,070	2,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,380	5,400	4,980	48,330	24,180	24,155
Single responses	10,320	5,375	4,940	48,185	24,115	24,070
Official languages	10,290	5,360	4,925	48,145	24,080	24,065
English	10,190	5,330	4,865	47,955	24,015	23,940
French	95	25	65	190	70	120
Non-official languages	30	15	15	35	30	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	40	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	25	40	150	60	85
English and French	40	10	30	105	35	65
English and non-official language	25	15	10	50	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,380	5,400	4,980	48,335	24,175	24,160
None	9,850	5,110	4,745	47,490	23,820	23,670
English	80	25	55	165	65	105
French	325	200	130	515	210	300
Non-official language	120	65	55	150	70	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	150	70	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,735	8,425	8,315	80,535	38,590	41,940
Non-movers	13,775	6,835	6,940	70,855	33,905	36,945
Movers	2,960	1,590	1,370	9,680	4,685	4,995
Non-migrants	1,765	950	810	5,985	2,900	3,085
Migrants	1,200	635	560	3,695	1,785	1,910
Internal migrants	1,040	565	480	3,235	1,560	1,675
Intraprovincial migrants	490	240	250	2,395	1,150	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	545	320	230	835	410	430
External migrants	160	75	80	460	225	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,050	8,085	7,960	77,565	37,075	40,490
Non-movers	8,135	3,965	4,175	50,150	23,865	26,285
Movers	7,905	4,125	3,790	27,410	13,210	14,200
Non-migrants	4,825	2,470	2,360	16,325	7,810	8,520
Migrants	3,085	1,655	1,425	11,085	5,405	5,685
Internal migrants	2,730	1,475	1,250	9,615	4,590	5,025
Intraprovincial migrants	1,270	640	635	6,310	3,005	3,310
Interprovincial migrants	1,455	835	615	3,305	1,585	1,715
External migrants	355	175	180	1,470	815	655