Census Profile, 2016 Census
Esquimalt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Madoc, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Esquimalt, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Madoc, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Esquimalt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Esquimalt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Madoc, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,655	...	...	2,078	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,209	...	...	2,166r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.9	...	...	-4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,742	...	...	889	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,493	...	...	804	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,494.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.08	...	...	277.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,655	9,010	8,640	2,075	1,065	1,010
0 to 14 years	2,125	1,120	1,005	310	155	150
0 to 4 years	820	425	395	90	45	40
5 to 9 years	700	370	325	105	55	50
10 to 14 years	610	315	290	110	55	60
15 to 64 years	12,380	6,480	5,900	1,330	675	655
15 to 19 years	730	385	340	120	65	50
20 to 24 years	1,185	730	450	120	60	60
25 to 29 years	1,350	725	630	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	1,355	720	635	95	45	45
35 to 39 years	1,305	700	610	85	40	45
40 to 44 years	1,095	580	515	105	50	55
45 to 49 years	1,150	570	580	135	70	65
50 to 54 years	1,385	705	680	200	100	105
55 to 59 years	1,445	715	735	195	110	90
60 to 64 years	1,370	650	720	190	100	90
65 years and over	3,150	1,415	1,735	440	230	205
65 to 69 years	1,120	540	580	175	90	85
70 to 74 years	710	340	370	105	55	50
75 to 79 years	480	225	255	85	50	35
80 to 84 years	410	185	225	50	25	25
85 years and over	430	135	295	25	5	15
85 to 89 years	285	95	190	15	5	15
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	5	5	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.0	12.4	11.6	14.9	14.6	14.9
15 to 64 years	70.1	71.9	68.3	64.1	63.4	64.9
65 years and over	17.8	15.7	20.1	21.2	21.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.5	3.4	1.2	0.5	1.5
Average age of the population	43.2	41.7	44.9	44.5	44.6	44.4
Median age of the population	43.4	41.1	45.9	49.4	49.9	48.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,490	...	...	805	...	...
Single-detached house	1,995	...	...	795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	560	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,935	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	405	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	910	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,910	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
1 person	3,415	...	...	135	...	...
2 persons	3,065	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	695	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,925	...	...	2,075	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,530	7,895	7,635	1,770	905	865
Married or living common law	7,655	3,840	3,815	1,175	585	590
Married	5,650	2,835	2,815	950	475	475
Living common law	2,005	1,010	995	220	110	110
Not married and not living common law	7,875	4,055	3,820	595	320	275
Never married	4,830	2,920	1,905	375	215	155
Separated	570	285	280	45	30	20
Divorced	1,640	650	990	70	45	25
Widowed	835	195	635	105	35	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,540	...	...	665	...	...
2 persons	2,835	...	...	385	...	...
3 persons	940	...	...	125	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,540	...	...	665	...	...
Total couple families	3,725	...	...	585	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	475	...	...
Common-law couples	1,000	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	820	...	...	80	...	...
Female parent	620	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,725	...	...	580	...	...
Couples without children	2,265	...	...	335	...	...
Couples with children	1,460	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	820	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	570	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,180	2,685	2,500	245	140	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,495	...	...	800	...	...
One-census-family households	4,400	...	...	620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,190	...	...	320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,210	...	...	300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,020	...	...	160	...	...
One-person households	3,415	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,475	8,935	8,535	2,075	1,065	1,010
English only	15,120	7,730	7,395	2,010	1,040	970
French only	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	2,255	1,155	1,095	70	30	40
Neither English nor French	65	35	30	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,470	8,935	8,540	2,080	1,065	1,010
English	16,680	8,490	8,190	2,065	1,060	1,005
French	675	375	300	15	5	5
English and French	60	35	20	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	65	30	30	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	700	395	310	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.4	3.6	0.7	0.5	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,470	8,935	8,535	2,080	1,065	1,010
Single responses	17,230	8,805	8,420	2,075	1,065	1,010
Official languages	15,585	8,035	7,550	2,020	1,035	975
English	14,875	7,635	7,245	2,000	1,030	970
French	710	400	310	15	10	5
Non-official languages	1,645	775	870	55	25	35
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,625	770	860	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	100	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	395	380	55	20	30
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	95	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	95	95	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	35	0	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	135	130	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	0	5
Dutch	65	35	30	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	40	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	5	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	105	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	5	0	5
Portuguese	40	20	25	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	125	65	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	5	40	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	95	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	200	85	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	130	115	5	0	0
English and French	85	45	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,475	8,935	8,540	2,080	1,065	1,015
Single responses	17,030	8,710	8,320	2,070	1,060	1,010
Official languages	16,445	8,435	8,010	2,055	1,055	1,000
English	16,125	8,265	7,860	2,060	1,055	1,005
French	325	175	150	5	0	5
Non-official languages	585	275	310	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	275	310	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	90	90	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	15	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	225	215	10	5	5
English and French	80	50	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	170	180	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,475	8,935	8,535	2,075	1,065	1,010
None	16,000	8,220	7,775	2,045	1,050	990
English	445	220	225	10	0	5
French	415	200	210	5	5	0
Non-official language	585	280	310	20	10	10
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	580	275	305	20	5	10
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,820	7,405	7,420	1,765	910	860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,435	7,205	7,230	1,685	870	820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,593	40,956	31,277	28,053	33,664	23,467
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,450	7,220	7,230	1,690	870	815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,830	35,776	28,469	26,016	30,811	21,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,895	6,465	6,430	1,435	760	675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,244	41,019	28,531	27,264	33,600	21,202
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,245	4,650	5,590	1,285	640	640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,082	5,504	6,364	8,592	8,880	8,176
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,965	5,665	5,295	1,180	640	545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,785	39,472	28,771	26,528	29,056	23,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,825	7,405	7,420	1,755	915	845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,425	7,195	7,230	1,680	880	805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,660	47,543	37,802	34,912	39,899	29,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,435	7,205	7,230	1,680	875	805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,249	39,803	32,706	30,490	34,543	26,063
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,835	6,450	6,385	1,400	750	655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,795	47,720	35,813	34,131	39,622	27,838
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,240	4,640	5,600	1,265	600	665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,693	7,378	7,954	8,601	8,931	8,302
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,965	5,695	5,270	1,175	650	525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,387	45,188	35,199	33,827	37,315	29,523
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,820	7,405	7,420	1,755	915	840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,065	2,865	2,200	550	345	205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,549	57,033	46,415	48,697	50,838	42,608
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,399	60,192	53,761	49,780	51,218	47,351
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.1	83.7	81.3	83.7	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	74.0	67.6	65.3	66.3	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.9	16.3	18.9	16.2	22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,825	7,405	7,420	1,765	905	860
Without total income	385	200	190	80	35	40
With total income	14,435	7,205	7,230	1,690	870	815
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.3	97.4	95.8	96.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,620	710	915	235	110	130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,570	1,120	1,450	370	150	220
$20,000 to $29,999	1,995	875	1,120	275	135	140
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	810	995	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	755	900	190	110	80
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	620	565	130	75	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	650	410	85	60	25
$70,000 to $79,999	920	575	345	60	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	585	370	210	40	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	415	275	145	40	25	20
$100,000 and over	635	450	185	60	45	20
$100,000 to $149,999	500	355	145	50	40	15
$150,000 and over	130	95	40	5	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,825	7,405	7,420	1,765	905	860
Without after-tax income	370	185	185	75	35	45
With after-tax income	14,450	7,220	7,230	1,685	870	815
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.5	97.4	95.5	96.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,710	755	955	250	110	135
$10,000 to $19,999	2,685	1,200	1,480	375	155	220
$20,000 to $29,999	2,445	1,080	1,365	325	160	165
$30,000 to $39,999	2,125	975	1,160	235	130	110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,750	855	890	190	110	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,385	840	550	115	70	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,065	670	395	85	60	25
$70,000 to $79,999	600	375	220	55	25	20
$80,000 and over	680	470	210	70	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	305	195	110	35	20	15
$90,000 to $99,999	135	100	35	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	240	175	65	20	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,820	7,400	7,420	1,770	905	860
Without employment income	3,860	1,735	2,125	585	270	320
With employment income	10,965	5,665	5,295	1,180	640	545
Percentage with employment income	74.0	76.6	71.4	66.7	70.7	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,625	730	895	245	140	100
$5,000 to $9,999	725	325	400	100	45	55
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	630	745	155	65	90
$20,000 to $29,999	1,315	625	695	145	65	80
$30,000 to $39,999	1,155	555	605	125	55	70
$40,000 to $49,999	1,125	500	625	120	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	875	465	410	65	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	800	505	295	60	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	725	465	255	40	30	15
$80,000 and over	1,245	870	375	125	75	45
$80,000 to $89,999	480	320	155	45	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	310	215	95	30	20	15
$100,000 and over	460	330	125	50	40	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,490	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,424	...	...	63,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,544	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,415	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,316	...	...	25,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,584	...	...	24,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,075	...	...	665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,584	...	...	74,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,799	...	...	66,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,490	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,453	...	...	73,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,616	...	...	63,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,420	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,273	...	...	31,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,510	...	...	26,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,075	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,456	...	...	80,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,201	...	...	70,383	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	395	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	415	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	350	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	430	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	425	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	675	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	620	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	500	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	480	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,000	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	815	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	205	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	485	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	495	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	835	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	745	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	605	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	520	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	695	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	295	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,575	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,005	...	...	74,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,507	...	...	66,368	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,141	...	...	65,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,306	...	...	59,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,470	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,267	...	...	99,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,726	...	...	81,749	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	790	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,352	...	...	42,112	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,595	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,979	...	...	79,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,385	...	...	69,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,170	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,149	...	...	70,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,834	...	...	62,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,280	...	...	100,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,244	...	...	87,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	795	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,749	...	...	38,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,987	...	...	36,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,835	2,515	2,325	195	110	80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,945	34,144	30,632	23,872	25,152	23,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,782	30,312	27,667	22,976	23,488	22,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,795	2,505	2,290	175	105	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,216	40,144	36,105	32,143	32,228	32,004
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,014	34,291	31,618	27,078	26,626	27,809
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,920	8,510	8,415	2,080	1,070	1,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,010	4,425	4,585	1,190	610	575
In the bottom decile	2,090	1,055	1,040	185	100	85
In the second decile	1,700	815	880	290	150	140
In the third decile	1,720	845	875	250	125	125
In the fourth decile	1,700	825	880	235	125	110
In the fifth decile	1,790	885	910	225	110	110
In the top half of the distribution	7,915	4,085	3,830	885	455	435
In the sixth decile	1,755	885	875	220	115	100
In the seventh decile	1,745	925	815	210	100	110
In the eighth decile	1,835	955	880	190	95	95
In the ninth decile	1,620	840	780	170	85	85
In the top decile	965	485	480	100	55	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,925	8,510	8,415	2,080	1,065	1,010
0 to 17 years	2,470	1,310	1,165	380	195	180
0 to 5 years	935	490	450	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	11,455	5,840	5,615	1,265	640	625
65 years and over	2,995	1,360	1,630	435	230	205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,635	1,285	1,350	290	150	140
0 to 17 years	425	215	205	85	45	35
0 to 5 years	150	85	70	25	20	5
18 to 64 years	1,740	870	865	160	85	80
65 years and over	470	195	280	50	25	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	15.1	16.0	13.9	14.1	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	16.4	17.6	22.4	23.1	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	17.3	15.6	22.7	33.3	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.9	15.4	12.6	13.3	12.8
65 years and over (%)	15.7	14.3	17.2	11.5	10.9	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,810	915	895	90	55	35
0 to 17 years	260	130	135	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,415	725	690	60	35	25
65 years and over	135	60	75	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.8	10.6	4.3	5.2	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.6	6.6	7.7	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.2	10.0	4.5	8.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	12.4	12.3	4.7	5.5	4.0
65 years and over (%)	4.5	4.4	4.6	1.1	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,920	8,505	8,415	2,075	1,100	975
Official languages	16,870	8,490	8,380	2,075	1,105	975
English	16,840	8,470	8,370	2,075	1,105	975
French	2,165	1,045	1,120	90	50	45
Non-official languages	2,400	1,130	1,265	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,120	1,260	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	60	30	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	10	0	0
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	50	40	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	305	115	195	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	90	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	650	705	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	80	115	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	80	110	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	0	0	0
Russian	75	40	35	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	370	210	165	15	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	70	45	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	135	135	10	0	10
Icelandic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	100	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	265	370	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	45	0	10	0
Portuguese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	505	205	305	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	115	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	75	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,925	8,510	8,415	2,075	1,100	975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,200	8,180	8,020	2,060	1,095	970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,315	1,230	1,090	375	225	150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,880	6,945	6,935	1,690	870	820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	330	395	20	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,925	8,510	8,415	2,080	1,100	975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,360	7,295	7,070	1,995	1,065	925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,375	1,105	1,265	85	35	50
Before 1981	1,015	510	505	75	30	45
1981 to 1990	275	95	175	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	345	145	200	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	515	270	245	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	245	130	115	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	265	140	125	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	220	80	135	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	110	75	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,375	1,105	1,270	85	35	50
Under 5 years	355	190	170	20	10	20
5 to 14 years	385	180	195	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	525	265	260	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	955	400	560	30	20	10
45 years and over	155	65	90	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,375	1,110	1,270	85	40	45
Americas	430	215	215	10	10	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	240	125	120	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	0	0	0
Europe	1,115	555	565	75	35	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	50	25	30	0	0	0
Germany	110	50	55	10	10	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	10	0	10
Netherlands	50	30	20	10	0	0
Poland	65	20	40	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	15	10	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	575	270	300	45	10	30
Other places of birth in Europe	80	55	30	0	0	0
Africa	90	55	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	685	270	415	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	35	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	25	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	265	85	180	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	20	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220	80	140	0	0	0
Americas	50	20	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	110	30	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,925	8,505	8,415	2,075	1,105	975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,705	1,280	1,420	85	35	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,880	1,860	2,025	180	95	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,335	5,365	4,975	1,810	970	840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,415	620	795	15	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	660	320	340	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	155	165	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	340	160	175	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	605	225	375	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	75	75	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,925	8,510	8,415	2,075	1,105	975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,190	555	630	90	45	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,175	555	620	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	655	335	325	35	25	20
Métis	510	220	290	45	20	25
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,740	7,950	7,785	1,990	1,060	930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,920	8,510	8,415	2,075	1,100	975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	490	245	245	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,430	8,265	8,170	2,050	1,090	960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,920	8,510	8,415	2,075	1,105	975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	130	100	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	130	100	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	105	85	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	600	625	155	90	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,160	580	575	155	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	370	345	110	65	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	200	215	45	20	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	20	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,470	7,780	7,685	1,910	1,010	895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,925	8,510	8,415	2,080	1,100	975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,725	795	925	55	25	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	110	90	0	0	0
Chinese	325	145	175	25	15	10
Black	275	115	160	10	0	10
Filipino	330	120	215	0	0	10
Latin American	110	50	60	10	0	10
Arab	40	35	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	80	75	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	10	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	10	10	0
Japanese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	35	30	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,200	7,720	7,490	2,020	1,075	945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,925	8,505	8,415	2,075	1,100	975
North American Aboriginal origins	1,455	730	730	170	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	970	495	480	115	65	50
Inuit	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis	520	240	280	55	25	30
Other North American origins	4,885	2,455	2,430	725	405	315
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	330	145	180	15	15	0
Canadian	4,630	2,335	2,295	695	385	315
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,535	6,800	6,735	1,595	825	770
British Isles origins	10,405	5,205	5,200	1,330	665	670
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,515	3,240	3,275	880	405	470
Irish	3,965	1,925	2,040	580	300	280
Manx	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish	4,880	2,410	2,470	530	255	275
Welsh	675	315	360	40	15	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	740	330	405	40	20	20
French origins	2,595	1,260	1,335	180	110	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,590	1,260	1,325	180	110	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,195	1,660	1,530	455	255	200
Austrian	245	100	145	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	55	35	10	10	10
Dutch	755	390	370	130	85	40
Flemish	25	20	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,265	1,200	1,065	345	205	140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	75	65	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,330	590	740	15	10	10
Danish	235	110	120	0	0	0
Finnish	135	35	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	145	60	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	530	265	270	15	0	10
Swedish	285	110	175	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	50	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,470	1,220	1,250	185	100	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	95	40	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	25	10	20
Hungarian	210	110	100	10	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	785	425	360	45	25	20
Romanian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Russian	535	285	245	25	10	20
Slovak	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	935	430	505	95	70	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,090	560	525	45	30	20
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	35	10	10	0
Italian	630	345	285	35	20	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	65	65	0	10	0
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	55	95	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	75	90	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	50	55	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	10	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	60	95	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	15	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	90	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	275	145	125	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	15	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	35	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	20	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	75	65	0	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,510	710	790	30	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	130	80	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	30	10	10	0
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	225	120	100	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,085	475	615	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	335	155	190	25	10	10
Filipino	405	155	255	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Australian	55	30	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
Owner	4,140	...	...	745	...	...
Renter	4,350	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
Condominium	1,540	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	6,950	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,490	...	...	805	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,215	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,975	...	...	110	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,130	...	...	420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,075	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,490	...	...	805	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,880	...	...	40	...	...
5 rooms	1,520	...	...	95	...	...
6 rooms	1,045	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	810	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,235	...	...	360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,425	...	...	805	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,490	...	...	800	...	...
Suitable	8,070	...	...	775	...	...
Not suitable	425	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,490	...	...	805	...	...
1960 or before	2,770	...	...	275	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,455	...	...	170	...	...
1981 to 1990	735	...	...	90	...	...
1991 to 2000	720	...	...	145	...	...
2001 to 2005	255	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	170	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,495	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,815	...	...	720	...	...
Major repairs needed	675	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,325	...	...	460	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,950	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,495	...	...	805	...	...
15 to 24 years	385	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,350	...	...	85	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,280	...	...	100	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	170	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,745	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,205	...	...	120	...	...
75 to 84 years	680	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	270	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,485	...	...	750	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,675	...	...	595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,810	...	...	155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,490	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,140	...	...	690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.7	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,306	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,365	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	480,688	...	...	200,381	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	522,537	...	...	246,648	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,350	...	...	60	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	41.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	1,137	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,820	7,405	7,415	1,755	910	845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	1,060	915	335	185	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,750	2,420	2,335	635	330	305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,095	3,925	4,170	790	395	390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	940	425	210	170	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	640	335	310	70	55	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	725	605	120	135	120	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,175	1,385	1,790	440	175	270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	110	245	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,205	1,500	1,705	105	40	65
Bachelor's degree	2,070	955	1,125	85	35	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	100	145	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	15	10	10	0
Master's degree	750	360	385	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,145	5,110	5,035	1,125	590	540
No certificate, diploma or degree	945	535	415	135	85	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,915	1,545	1,370	410	215	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,285	3,030	3,250	580	290	285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,005	700	305	170	140	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	230	230	55	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	470	75	120	100	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,430	1,105	1,320	325	125	195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	75	175	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,600	1,150	1,450	75	20	55
Bachelor's degree	1,730	760	965	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	60	125	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	0	10	0
Master's degree	590	270	320	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,825	7,405	7,420	1,755	915	840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,725	3,475	3,245	965	520	450
Education	485	170	315	50	15	35
13. Education	485	170	320	50	10	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	190	170	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	45	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	320	150	170	10	10	10
Humanities	440	230	215	20	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	145	75	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	25	80	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	10	0	10
54. History	80	65	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,050	375	675	95	25	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	65	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	15	140	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	155	35	115	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	175	35	140	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	370	210	160	25	20	10
Business, management and public administration	1,400	470	930	115	30	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	55	160	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,175	410	770	105	30	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	180	130	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	70	65	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	30	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	85	35	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	205	105	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	15	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,560	1,435	125	245	220	25
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	255	220	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	375	40	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	345	15	90	80	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	25	65	60	0
48. Precision production	195	185	10	55	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	80	95	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	40	60	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	10	10	10
Health and related fields	1,335	220	1,110	100	20	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	20	40	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,265	195	1,065	85	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	670	375	295	70	35	35
12. Personal and culinary services	440	170	265	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	65	15	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	115	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,145	5,110	5,035	1,130	590	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,870	2,080	1,790	550	295	255
Education	305	95	205	20	0	25
13. Education	305	100	205	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	130	140	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	35	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	235	95	140	0	0	0
Humanities	345	170	175	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	110	45	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	60	45	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	315	560	70	20	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	55	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	15	130	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	110	25	90	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	25	100	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	305	170	135	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	1,070	325	745	90	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	135	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	910	305	610	85	25	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	135	130	30	0	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	10	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	55	30	0	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	175	80	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	145	60	0	0	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,260	1,135	120	210	190	20
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	210	180	30	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	330	285	40	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	285	15	75	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	220	15	55	55	0
48. Precision production	170	160	10	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	65	80	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	35	0	0	0
Health and related fields	980	185	800	75	20	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	925	160	765	70	15	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	300	220	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	335	140	190	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	15	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	90	0	20	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,820	7,405	7,420	1,755	915	840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,725	3,475	3,250	965	520	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,100	3,930	4,165	785	395	390
Location of study inside Canada	7,085	3,455	3,630	765	380	385
Same as province or territory of residence	4,665	2,130	2,530	710	355	365
Different than province or territory of residence	2,425	1,320	1,100	50	30	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	475	540	25	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	125	90	10	0	0
Philippines	140	30	110	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	65	100	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	400	215	185	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,150	5,110	5,040	1,130	590	540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,865	2,080	1,785	550	300	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,280	3,030	3,250	575	290	285
Location of study inside Canada	5,600	2,730	2,870	570	285	285
Same as province or territory of residence	3,765	1,710	2,055	530	275	260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	1,015	815	35	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	680	300	375	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	55	45	0	0	0
Philippines	130	25	105	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	35	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	30	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	300	155	145	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,825	7,405	7,420	1,755	915	840
In the labour force	9,740	5,085	4,655	995	550	445
Employed	9,115	4,730	4,385	925	510	415
Unemployed	630	350	280	70	40	30
Not in the labour force	5,080	2,320	2,760	760	360	395
Participation rate	65.7	68.7	62.7	56.7	60.1	53.0
Employment rate	61.5	63.9	59.1	52.7	55.7	49.4
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.9	6.0	7.0	7.3	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,825	7,405	7,415	1,755	915	845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,740	2,120	2,620	690	335	355
Worked	10,080	5,280	4,795	1,065	580	490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,180	2,945	2,235	560	350	205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,900	2,345	2,560	505	225	280
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.2	42.9	43.3	45.0	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,740	5,080	4,655	995	545	445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	85	75	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,585	4,995	4,585	985	540	440
Employee	8,635	4,500	4,130	820	425	390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	950	495	455	170	115	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,740	5,080	4,660	995	545	445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	75	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,585	5,000	4,590	985	545	445
0 Management occupations	925	550	375	115	95	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,465	425	1,045	125	15	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	510	150	30	30	0
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	45	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,540	735	805	105	25	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	175	155	20	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,615	1,190	1,425	195	65	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,100	1,020	75	225	210	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	145	35	30	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	105	10	95	65	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,740	5,080	4,660	995	550	445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,585	4,995	4,585	985	545	445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	15	75	55	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	15	10	0
22 Utilities	20	20	0	35	25	10
23 Construction	530	475	55	105	95	15
31-33 Manufacturing	385	305	80	125	85	45
41 Wholesale trade	150	115	40	20	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,105	480	630	140	65	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	350	260	95	45	35	15
51 Information and cultural industries	200	100	100	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	170	60	110	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	60	100	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	620	340	275	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	580	330	250	50	35	10
61 Educational services	530	190	345	95	25	70
62 Health care and social assistance	1,205	290	915	130	20	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	225	140	90	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	835	370	470	50	20	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	145	285	50	25	20
91 Public administration	1,985	1,245	740	25	15	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,115	4,730	4,380	925	510	415
Worked at home	535	280	250	115	70	45
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,210	880	320	110	105	0
Worked at usual place	7,350	3,545	3,810	695	335	365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,355	3,545	3,805	695	335	365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,570	1,000	565	165	90	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,640	2,450	3,190	455	190	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	95	60	35	75	55	15
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,560	4,425	4,130	805	435	370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,800	2,445	2,355	730	395	335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	440	160	280	40	30	15
Public transit	1,380	615	765	10	0	10
Walked	950	570	380	25	15	10
Bicycle	745	460	285	0	0	0
Other method	245	185	65	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,565	4,425	4,130	805	435	365
Less than 15 minutes	2,865	1,515	1,350	240	100	140
15 to 29 minutes	3,705	1,830	1,875	175	115	65
30 to 44 minutes	1,385	805	585	140	80	55
45 to 59 minutes	310	115	200	140	55	75
60 minutes and over	295	170	125	120	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,560	4,430	4,135	805	435	365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	335	230	105	120	100	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,330	860	470	130	55	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,735	1,475	1,255	215	95	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,820	725	1,090	125	55	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,025	410	620	45	25	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,320	725	595	165	100	70
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,380	5,400	4,980	1,125	620	505
Single responses	10,320	5,375	4,940	1,125	625	500
Official languages	10,290	5,360	4,925	1,125	625	500
English	10,190	5,330	4,865	1,120	620	500
French	95	25	65	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	25	40	0	0	0
English and French	40	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,380	5,400	4,980	1,125	620	505
None	9,850	5,110	4,745	1,115	620	495
English	80	25	55	0	0	0
French	325	200	130	10	0	10
Non-official language	120	65	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,735	8,425	8,315	2,065	1,090	975
Non-movers	13,775	6,835	6,940	1,910	995	910
Movers	2,960	1,590	1,370	155	90	65
Non-migrants	1,765	950	810	55	30	25
Migrants	1,200	635	560	110	70	40
Internal migrants	1,040	565	480	105	65	40
Intraprovincial migrants	490	240	250	100	65	40
Interprovincial migrants	545	320	230	0	10	0
External migrants	160	75	80	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,050	8,085	7,960	1,980	1,045	935
Non-movers	8,135	3,965	4,175	1,515	790	725
Movers	7,905	4,125	3,790	465	250	210
Non-migrants	4,825	2,470	2,360	160	100	65
Migrants	3,085	1,655	1,425	300	160	145
Internal migrants	2,730	1,475	1,250	300	160	145
Intraprovincial migrants	1,270	640	635	295	155	140
Interprovincial migrants	1,455	835	615	10	0	10
External migrants	355	175	180	0	0	0