Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Campbell River [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Campbell River British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Campbell River [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	35,138	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	33,448r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	15,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	15,267	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	1,143.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	30.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	35,135	17,300	17,835
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	5,435	2,790	2,640
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	1,660	885	775
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	1,945	975	975
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	1,825	935	890
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	22,240	10,890	11,350
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	1,930	1,010	920
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	1,705	855	855
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	1,810	930	885
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	1,920	950	970
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	1,990	995	1,000
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	1,990	930	1,065
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	2,145	1,055	1,090
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	2,675	1,260	1,415
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	3,095	1,505	1,590
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	2,970	1,415	1,555
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	7,460	3,620	3,840
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	2,765	1,390	1,375
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	1,880	935	950
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	1,200	620	585
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	805	380	420
85 years and over	490	165	325	805	300	510
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	520	225	295
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	235	65	165
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	45	10	40
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	15.5	16.1	14.8
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	63.3	62.9	63.6
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	21.2	20.9	21.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	44.0	43.3	44.7
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	46.8	46.0	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	15,270	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	9,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	4,860	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	790	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	765	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	2,355	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	15,265	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	4,415	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	6,280	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	1,995	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	1,760	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	34,505	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	29,700	14,510	15,190
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	17,820	8,925	8,900
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	14,135	7,080	7,055
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	3,685	1,840	1,845
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	11,880	5,585	6,295
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	6,680	3,775	2,905
Separated	915	390	525	1,005	445	560
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	2,345	965	1,380
Widowed	1,195	235	955	1,850	400	1,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	10,430	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	6,440	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	1,820	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	1,595	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	10,430	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	8,745	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	6,900	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	1,695	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	1,305	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	8,740	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	5,370	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	3,375	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	1,380	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	1,465	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	1,695	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	440	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	6,670	3,285	3,385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	15,265	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	9,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	5,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	4,805	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	215	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	5,055	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	4,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	34,880	17,185	17,690
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	32,335	16,060	16,275
French only	20	5	15	10	5	5
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	2,455	1,085	1,370
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	34,880	17,185	17,690
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	34,290	16,910	17,380
French	600	325	280	490	230	260
English and French	60	20	35	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	505	235	270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.4	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	34,880	17,185	17,690
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	34,610	17,050	17,550
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	32,425	16,050	16,375
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	31,895	15,805	16,090
French	630	335	295	530	245	290
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	2,180	1,005	1,175
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	75	30	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	45	20	30
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	2,105	975	1,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	210	70	145
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	150	45	110
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	1,330	650	685
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	265	120	145
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	260	115	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	50	25	25
Czech	20	5	10	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	55	20	35
Russian	90	30	60	35	15	25
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	40	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	655	335	325
Afrikaans	15	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	35	10	20	30	20	15
Dutch	130	60	70	125	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	260	120	145	415	210	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	135	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	120	60	60
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	45	20	25	10	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	85	40	45
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	270	125	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	75	40	35
Portuguese	110	45	65	35	15	20
Romanian	25	15	10	10	5	10
Spanish	295	140	155	140	60	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	50	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	135	65	65
Chinese languages	405	165	240	135	65	65
Cantonese	120	50	70	60	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	245	100	150	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	25	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	20	5	15	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	80	35	50
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	20	5	20	50	25	25
Hungarian	50	25	25	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	270	130	135
English and French	80	30	45	65	30	35
English and non-official language	290	145	140	190	90	95
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	34,875	17,185	17,690
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	34,495	17,015	17,480
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	33,885	16,720	17,165
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	33,755	16,660	17,090
French	180	80	95	130	60	70
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	610	290	315
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	605	290	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	100	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	100	50	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	265	125	140
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	65	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	20	10	10
Russian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	45	20	25
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	80	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	70	35	35
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	20	10	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	10	10
Portuguese	25	15	15	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	115	55	60	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	70	35	35
Chinese languages	215	95	120	70	35	35
Cantonese	45	20	25	40	20	15
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	10	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	385	170	210
English and French	70	35	35	35	20	15
English and non-official language	740	350	390	345	155	195
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	34,875	17,185	17,695
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	33,255	16,475	16,780
English	620	285	330	330	150	180
French	475	245	225	430	185	245
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	850	370	480
Aboriginal	15	5	10	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	760	335	430
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	5
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	29,075	14,225	14,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	28,055	13,775	14,280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	33,217	43,101	26,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	28,080	13,785	14,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	30,004	37,909	24,603
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	25,195	12,630	12,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	28,945	38,995	22,037
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	20,715	9,290	11,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	8,398	9,640	7,499
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	20,465	10,590	9,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	27,721	37,275	22,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	28,985	14,155	14,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	27,930	13,705	14,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	43,239	54,126	32,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	27,945	13,705	14,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	36,716	44,636	29,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	25,130	12,585	12,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	40,421	51,545	29,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	20,440	9,100	11,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,393	10,222	8,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	20,360	10,565	9,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	38,973	49,111	28,045
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	28,980	14,155	14,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	7,175	3,955	3,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	49,632	62,601	41,225
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	57,826	68,341	44,929
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	84.0	87.3	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	66.3	70.3	60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	16.0	12.7	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	29,075	14,225	14,850
Without total income	990	520	470	1,025	450	570
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	28,055	13,775	14,280
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	3,430	1,285	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	5,015	1,820	3,195
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	4,385	1,675	2,710
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	3,695	1,630	2,065
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	2,905	1,410	1,500
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	2,085	1,170	910
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	1,640	1,070	570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	1,285	880	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	955	685	265
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	690	510	185
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	1,975	1,635	340
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	1,445	1,180	260
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	530	455	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	29,075	14,225	14,850
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	1,000	440	560
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	28,075	13,785	14,290
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	3,575	1,340	2,235
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	5,320	1,990	3,330
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	5,135	2,020	3,115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	4,170	1,920	2,250
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	3,070	1,620	1,450
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	2,130	1,380	745
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	1,615	1,120	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	1,045	755	290
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	2,025	1,645	375
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	670	515	150
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	460	370	85
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	895	760	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	29,075	14,225	14,850
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	8,605	3,635	4,975
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	20,470	10,595	9,875
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	70.4	74.5	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	3,805	1,875	1,930
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	1,660	635	1,025
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	2,820	1,170	1,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	2,470	980	1,495
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	2,035	855	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	1,645	740	905
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	1,285	720	560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	1,050	700	350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	935	650	290
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	2,755	2,265	495
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	745	555	195
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	525	405	120
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	1,490	1,310	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	15,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	65,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	57,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	4,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	32,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	29,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	10,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	71,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	79,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	67,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	4,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	41,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	35,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	94,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	80,235	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	15,270	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	640	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	1,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	1,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	760	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	4,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	1,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	15,265	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	1,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	1,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	870	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	1,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	740	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	10,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	80,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	70,961	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	75,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	66,706	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	3,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	109,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	93,915	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	45,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	42,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	10,305	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	94,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	79,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	5,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	89,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	75,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	3,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	119,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	100,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	51,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	45,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	5,995	2,955	3,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	30,170	33,420	27,917
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	27,550	29,798	25,821
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	6,015	2,920	3,090
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	39,450	43,302	35,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	34,073	36,461	31,816
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	34,505	17,015	17,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	18,220	8,580	9,640
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	3,645	1,710	1,935
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	3,815	1,695	2,125
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	3,540	1,660	1,880
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	3,505	1,695	1,810
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	3,715	1,820	1,895
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	16,285	8,435	7,850
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	3,645	1,815	1,830
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	3,495	1,795	1,705
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	3,460	1,810	1,650
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	3,230	1,720	1,510
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	2,455	1,295	1,160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	34,105	16,810	17,295
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	6,515	3,345	3,170
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	2,005	1,055	950
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	20,610	10,030	10,580
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	6,980	3,430	3,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	5,125	2,335	2,785
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	1,385	715	670
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	465	245	220
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	2,845	1,290	1,565
65 years and over	445	175	265	895	335	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	15.0	13.9	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	21.3	21.4	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	23.2	23.2	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	13.8	12.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	12.8	9.8	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	2,855	1,365	1,490
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	745	375	370
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	250	130	120
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	1,955	930	1,025
65 years and over	115	60	60	155	60	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	8.4	8.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	11.4	11.2	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	12.5	12.3	12.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	9.5	9.3	9.7
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	2.2	1.7	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	34,380	16,940	17,440
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	34,305	16,910	17,400
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	34,305	16,910	17,390
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	2,440	1,010	1,430
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	2,995	1,330	1,670
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	170	80	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	120	55	65
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	105	45	60
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	2,830	1,250	1,580
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	145	75	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	65	100	145	75	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	330	110	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	300	100	200
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	20	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	1,880	870	1,010
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	220	110	110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	215	100	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Croatian	35	20	15	30	15	15
Czech	50	20	30	30	20	15
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	65	25	35
Russian	190	70	125	50	25	20
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	40	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	865	380	485
Afrikaans	40	25	20	75	35	40
Danish	70	30	40	25	10	15
Dutch	175	80	90	130	45	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	610	275	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	15	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	175	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	155	85	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	100	50	50
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	10	10	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	15	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	650	295	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	125	65	60
Portuguese	170	65	100	60	25	35
Romanian	30	15	10	0	10	0
Spanish	820	370	445	485	215	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	90	30	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	50	25	30
American Sign Language	15	10	15	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	130	55	75
Chinese languages	480	215	270	125	55	75
Cantonese	135	55	85	70	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	65	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	105	35	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	70	25	50
Hungarian	35	25	10	35	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	34,375	16,940	17,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	33,365	16,465	16,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	6,425	3,325	3,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	26,945	13,145	13,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	1,010	475	540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	34,380	16,940	17,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	30,805	15,280	15,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	3,395	1,565	1,835
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	1,945	970	975
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	325	150	180
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	395	165	230
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	445	160	280
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	165	50	120
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	275	115	160
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	285	120	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	180	100	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,400	1,560	1,835
Under 5 years	645	340	305	440	210	230
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	680	320	360
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	820	360	460
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,275	600	670
45 years and over	290	135	155	185	75	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,395	1,565	1,830
Americas	725	310	410	500	220	280
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	10
Mexico	135	55	85	15	0	15
Peru	30	10	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	340	155	185
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	100	45	55
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	1,950	940	1,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	25	10	20
France	30	0	20	25	10	15
Germany	215	105	110	315	125	185
Greece	20	15	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	40	20	20
Italy	75	35	40	75	50	30
Netherlands	115	50	70	95	50	45
Poland	110	45	65	50	20	25
Portugal	70	30	40	40	25	15
Romania	20	20	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	70	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	965	475	495
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	255	135	120
Africa	175	65	110	130	60	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	15	10	15
Asia	1,415	585	830	745	305	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	65	30	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	265	135	135	90	35	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	75	40	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	15
Pakistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Philippines	350	135	215	265	85	185
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	0	10	0
Viet Nam	125	60	70	105	45	60
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	55	40	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	75	40	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	290	120	170
Americas	155	75	75	35	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	15	10	15
Europe	150	80	70	55	25	35
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	15	10	10
Africa	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	355	160	190	180	65	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	30	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	100	30	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	15	10
Australia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	34,375	16,940	17,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	3,760	1,745	2,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	6,210	3,070	3,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	24,405	12,120	12,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	1,495	615	875
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	810	345	465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	350	190	165
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	460	155	305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	550	190	365
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	130	85	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	34,375	16,940	17,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	4,190	2,110	2,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	4,095	2,060	2,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	2,920	1,455	1,465
Métis	995	485	505	1,130	585	550
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	45	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	55	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	40	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	30,190	14,830	15,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	34,375	16,940	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	2,145	1,070	1,070
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	32,235	15,870	16,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	34,375	16,940	17,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	1,150	595	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	1,135	590	545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	1,025	520	510
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	100	70	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	3,100	1,535	1,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	2,980	1,480	1,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	2,085	1,025	1,060
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	870	450	425
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	120	55	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	30,130	14,810	15,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	34,380	16,940	17,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	1,665	755	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	245	130	120
Chinese	775	340	430	215	90	125
Black	250	135	115	125	45	80
Filipino	550	235	310	435	180	260
Latin American	375	150	225	140	75	65
Arab	55	30	25	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	205	85	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	20	10	10
Korean	110	45	60	70	35	30
Japanese	115	55	60	120	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	32,715	16,185	16,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	34,375	16,940	17,435
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	4,250	2,130	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	3,245	1,605	1,640
Inuit	15	15	0	45	15	30
Métis	1,005	460	540	1,095	575	520
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	10,155	5,095	5,060
Acadian	50	25	25	40	10	30
American	640	360	285	655	350	305
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	9,700	4,860	4,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	20	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	27,370	13,380	13,990
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	20,425	9,870	10,555
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	13,340	6,355	6,985
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	7,030	3,225	3,810
Manx	20	20	0	30	0	25
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	9,470	4,435	5,030
Welsh	1,080	490	585	1,125	525	600
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	945	450	495
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	3,810	1,810	2,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	3,805	1,810	1,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	7,550	3,795	3,750
Austrian	335	180	150	385	215	170
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	165	65	100
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	1,720	880	835
Flemish	15	0	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	5,565	2,790	2,775
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	190	105	85	280	155	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	4,490	2,175	2,310
Danish	650	290	360	625	300	325
Finnish	305	145	160	630	265	365
Icelandic	330	185	145	315	140	175
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	1,865	895	970
Swedish	825	365	460	1,390	670	725
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	245	160	90
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	4,585	2,180	2,410
Bulgarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	230	115	110	120	70	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	105	50	55
Estonian	45	20	25	80	40	40
Hungarian	490	220	265	415	170	245
Latvian	20	15	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	80	35	40	60	35	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	1,275	640	635
Romanian	190	85	100	145	65	80
Russian	735	330	410	900	435	470
Slovak	70	25	50	65	45	20
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	2,105	925	1,180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	1,725	880	840
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	140	60	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	90	50	40
Italian	1,240	570	665	955	520	430
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	20	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	170	100	75
Serbian	95	40	55	45	30	15
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	30	15	15	35	30	0
Spanish	545	240	305	275	110	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	40	10	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	265	125	140
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	80	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	150	75	70
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	55	25	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaican	115	70	45	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	255	125	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	15	115	50	65
Colombian	90	40	50	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	15	10	10
Maya	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	285	115	170	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	10	25	20	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	10	0	0
African origins	405	190	215	185	70	110
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	50	10	40
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	20	0	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	105	35	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	95	35	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	40	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	35	20	10
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	1,595	700	895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	140	60	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	25	15	10
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	65	30	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	45	15	35	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	250	115	130
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	225	100	120
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	10	0	0
Punjabi	50	40	15	30	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	1,185	510	675
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	25	20	10
Chinese	960	450	515	310	145	175
Filipino	605	260	340	465	180	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	10	0	0
Japanese	155	80	70	135	70	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	80	40	35
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Thai	20	0	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	150	70	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oceania origins	175	80	90	235	115	120
Australian	100	40	55	145	60	90
New Zealander	40	30	10	55	30	25
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	25	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	10,975	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	4,240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	1,795	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	13,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	1,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	3,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	6,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	2,740	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	2,580	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	2,065	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	4,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	15,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	15,220	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	14,910	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	15,220	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	1,415	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	5,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	2,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	2,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	690	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	1,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	14,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	9,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	5,890	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	465	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	1,765	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	2,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	2,635	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	3,600	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	2,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	1,380	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	15,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	11,705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	3,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	10,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	300,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	328,055	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	4,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	976	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	28,985	14,155	14,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	5,535	3,000	2,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	9,185	4,170	5,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	14,265	6,985	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	3,720	2,895	825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	1,395	860	535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	2,325	2,030	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	6,255	2,240	4,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	790	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	3,510	1,615	1,895
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	2,405	1,055	1,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	270	100	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	150	120	30
Master's degree	920	455	465	635	300	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	55	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	18,360	8,920	9,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	2,210	1,310	905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	5,780	2,710	3,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	10,370	4,905	5,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	2,470	1,895	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	960	575	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	1,510	1,320	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	4,800	1,730	3,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	510	165	345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	2,595	1,115	1,485
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	1,790	750	1,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	205	65	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	105	80	20
Master's degree	770	380	390	475	200	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	30	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	28,980	14,155	14,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	14,720	7,175	7,540
Education	835	205	625	965	170	790
13. Education	830	205	625	965	170	790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	345	155	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	70	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	270	105	170
Humanities	635	290	350	435	195	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	40	20	20
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	70	20	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	120	60	55
54. History	110	75	35	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	1,165	335	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	390	40	350
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	140	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	45	25	25
42. Psychology	330	90	235	155	50	110
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	370	160	205
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	2,410	680	1,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	180	30	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	2,225	650	1,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	385	185	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	190	80	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	60	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	45	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	200	130	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	150	110	45
25. Library science	10	10	0	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	3,625	3,465	155
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	25	20	10
14. Engineering	320	285	30	310	280	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	540	505	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	1,055	1,015	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	1,305	1,270	35
48. Precision production	380	370	10	390	370	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	830	645	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	210	120	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	625	525	105
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	2,715	380	2,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	135	50	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	2,535	290	2,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	40	40	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	1,195	650	545
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	650	160	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	105	75	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	420	390	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	18,365	8,925	9,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	7,995	4,020	3,975
Education	650	135	515	585	95	490
13. Education	650	135	515	585	95	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	280	120	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	55	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	220	80	140
Humanities	525	245	285	245	100	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	30	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	30	0	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	60	30	30
54. History	90	60	35	60	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	890	210	680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	25	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	35	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	315	30	285
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	120	35	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	30	20	10
42. Psychology	285	75	215	100	25	75
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	275	100	175
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	1,770	480	1,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	140	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	1,630	455	1,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	275	115	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	145	55	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	45	10	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	50	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	35	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	150	95	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	120	100	25
25. Library science	10	10	0	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	2,520	2,395	120
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	15	10	0
14. Engineering	270	235	30	230	205	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	375	350	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	730	695	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	890	865	20
48. Precision production	295	280	10	285	275	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	675	530	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	140	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	535	445	90
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	2,105	285	1,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	115	25	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	1,945	225	1,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	35	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	890	470	425
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	475	100	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	310	295	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	28,980	14,155	14,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	14,720	7,175	7,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	14,265	6,980	7,285
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	13,025	6,320	6,705
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	9,970	4,820	5,155
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	3,060	1,500	1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,240	660	580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	280	170	115
Philippines	235	100	140	135	55	80
India	145	75	70	30	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	245	145	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	20	0	10
Other	620	315	305	530	280	245
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	18,365	8,920	9,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	7,995	4,020	3,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	10,370	4,905	5,470
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	9,640	4,545	5,095
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	7,615	3,560	4,050
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	2,030	985	1,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	730	360	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	140	90	55
Philippines	230	100	130	115	55	65
India	115	50	60	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other	480	220	255	325	150	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	28,980	14,160	14,825
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	17,370	9,010	8,360
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	15,685	7,965	7,720
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	1,680	1,040	630
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	11,615	5,145	6,470
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	59.9	63.6	56.4
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	54.1	56.2	52.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	9.7	11.5	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	28,985	14,155	14,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	10,585	4,530	6,055
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	18,395	9,625	8,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	7,430	4,110	3,320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	10,965	5,515	5,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	40.2	39.6	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	17,365	9,010	8,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	365	190	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	17,000	8,820	8,180
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	14,815	7,490	7,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	2,185	1,330	855
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	17,365	9,005	8,355
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	365	190	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	17,000	8,820	8,180
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	1,570	950	615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	2,305	460	1,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	1,040	860	180
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	1,245	220	1,030
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	1,610	395	1,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	405	145	260
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	4,315	1,645	2,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	3,030	2,875	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	1,115	990	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	360	290	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	17,365	9,010	8,360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	370	190	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	17,000	8,825	8,180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,615	1,325	285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	450	430	25
22 Utilities	80	65	15	110	75	30
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	1,585	1,370	210
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	695	515	180
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	360	250	110
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	2,310	1,025	1,285
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	775	620	155
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	200	120	80
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	415	125	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	325	150	175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	875	400	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	680	395	285
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	875	225	655
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	2,270	325	1,945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	355	170	190
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	1,560	560	995
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	790	380	415
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	730	355	380
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	15,690	7,970	7,720
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	970	375	595
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	25	15	15
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	2,550	2,120	425
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	12,140	5,455	6,690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	12,140	5,455	6,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	8,745	3,615	5,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	2,070	1,055	1,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	1,025	530	500
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	305	250	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	14,690	7,575	7,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	11,525	5,680	5,845
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	1,120	650	475
Public transit	1,280	430	860	375	215	160
Walked	805	395	410	730	340	390
Bicycle	480	380	100	215	160	60
Other method	375	265	115	715	530	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	14,690	7,575	7,115
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	7,820	3,310	4,510
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	4,170	2,280	1,890
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	1,050	660	385
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	460	290	165
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	1,190	1,030	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	14,690	7,575	7,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	1,080	840	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	2,120	1,470	650
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	3,865	2,035	1,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	3,510	1,330	2,185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	1,740	635	1,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	2,375	1,265	1,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	19,040	9,925	9,110
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	18,995	9,915	9,080
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	18,905	9,870	9,040
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	18,850	9,855	8,995
French	45	10	35	60	15	45
Non-official languages	40	15	30	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	80	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	45	15	30
English and French	40	30	10	25	10	25
English and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	19,040	9,930	9,110
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	18,735	9,805	8,930
English	40	10	25	65	20	50
French	325	185	140	90	40	50
Non-official language	250	90	165	130	60	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	110	55	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	34,085	16,770	17,315
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	28,465	14,010	14,460
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	5,620	2,765	2,860
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	3,280	1,660	1,620
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	2,340	1,105	1,235
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	2,260	1,055	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	1,580	710	870
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	680	345	335
External migrants	305	195	110	85	55	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	32,715	15,990	16,725
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	18,805	9,305	9,495
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	13,920	6,680	7,230
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	7,625	3,725	3,900
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	6,290	2,955	3,340
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	5,905	2,790	3,115
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	4,270	2,005	2,275
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	1,630	790	845
External migrants	900	495	410	385	170	220