Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Duncan [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Duncan British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Duncan [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	23,278	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	22,539r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	10,435	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	9,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	1,070.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	21.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	23,280	11,085	12,190
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	3,860	1,965	1,895
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	1,200	630	575
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	1,355	675	675
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	1,310	660	645
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	13,925	6,660	7,260
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	1,330	655	675
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	1,075	560	520
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	1,160	590	570
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	1,350	635	715
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	1,280	620	660
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	1,255	575	685
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	1,330	615	720
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	1,650	790	855
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	1,760	820	940
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	1,735	805	925
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	5,495	2,465	3,035
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	1,675	805	870
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	1,215	540	675
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	965	450	510
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	735	325	410
85 years and over	490	165	325	905	340	565
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	535	220	315
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	275	100	175
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	75	20	60
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	16.6	17.7	15.5
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	59.8	60.1	59.6
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	23.6	22.2	24.9
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	3.9	3.1	4.6
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	44.3	43.0	45.4
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	46.2	44.6	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	9,975	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	4,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	975	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	2,130	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	9,975	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	3,370	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	3,565	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	1,335	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	1,035	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	22,490	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	19,420	9,125	10,295
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	10,340	5,175	5,170
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	8,150	4,075	4,070
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	2,200	1,095	1,100
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	9,075	3,955	5,125
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	4,845	2,595	2,250
Separated	915	390	525	785	315	470
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	1,840	695	1,145
Widowed	1,195	235	955	1,600	350	1,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	6,405	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	1,270	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	440	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	6,405	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	5,015	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	1,390	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	1,100	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	5,015	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	2,910	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	2,105	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	830	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	4,960	2,230	2,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	9,975	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	6,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	2,775	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	3,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	3,770	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	3,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	22,745	10,825	11,920
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	21,205	10,145	11,060
French only	20	5	15	0	0	0
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	1,395	620	780
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	140	60	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	22,745	10,825	11,920
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	22,365	10,655	11,710
French	600	325	280	225	110	120
English and French	60	20	35	20	10	5
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	135	55	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	235	110	125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	22,745	10,820	11,915
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	22,515	10,725	11,785
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	20,635	9,875	10,765
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	20,375	9,745	10,625
French	630	335	295	265	125	140
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	1,875	855	1,020
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	130	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	115	55	65
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	1,740	795	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	50	25	20
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	45	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	55	35	25	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	5	5
Vietnamese	115	55	60	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	135	45	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	35	15	20
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	10	5	5	10	0	5
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	1,205	570	635
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	110	55	60
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	110	50	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	25	10	15
Russian	90	30	60	15	5	5
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	530	235	295
Afrikaans	15	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	35	10	20	40	15	25
Dutch	130	60	70	185	80	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	260	120	145	260	120	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	400	200	200
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	390	195	200
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	45	20	25	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	355	165	185
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	145	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	40	25	15
Portuguese	110	45	65	15	5	10
Romanian	25	15	10	15	5	10
Spanish	295	140	155	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	140	70	75
Chinese languages	405	165	240	135	65	70
Cantonese	120	50	70	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	50	25	30
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	25	10	15
Hungarian	50	25	25	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	230	100	130
English and French	80	30	45	40	20	20
English and non-official language	290	145	140	175	75	105
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	22,740	10,825	11,915
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	22,415	10,665	11,745
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	21,785	10,375	11,415
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	21,750	10,360	11,390
French	180	80	95	35	15	20
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	625	290	335
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	615	290	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	30	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	30	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	345	155	190
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	40	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	260	120	140
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	255	115	140
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	235	105	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	10	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	115	55	60	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	90	50	45
Chinese languages	215	95	120	80	40	45
Cantonese	45	20	25	45	20	20
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	330	155	175
English and French	70	35	35	20	10	10
English and non-official language	740	350	390	300	145	160
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	22,745	10,825	11,915
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	21,480	10,260	11,220
English	620	285	330	265	125	145
French	475	245	225	220	80	140
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	760	350	410
Aboriginal	15	5	10	145	65	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	615	280	335
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	15	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	18,630	8,760	9,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	17,910	8,410	9,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	29,406	35,435	25,647
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	17,945	8,435	9,505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	27,052	31,702	24,242
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	15,405	7,355	8,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	26,514	33,536	21,361
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	13,985	6,085	7,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	8,811	8,818	8,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	12,180	6,050	6,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	26,399	31,701	22,299
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	18,685	8,840	9,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	17,935	8,515	9,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	38,054	44,999	31,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	17,960	8,525	9,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	32,932	37,903	28,440
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	15,450	7,440	8,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	35,788	43,803	28,342
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	14,060	6,155	7,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,216	9,291	9,158
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	12,240	6,050	6,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	34,832	41,486	28,327
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	18,685	8,840	9,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	4,690	2,590	2,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	46,960	53,288	41,489
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	52,933	58,524	46,049
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	80.8	85.2	75.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	62.5	66.6	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	19.1	14.8	24.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	18,625	8,760	9,865
Without total income	990	520	470	715	350	365
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	17,915	8,410	9,505
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.2	96.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	2,550	1,125	1,425
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	3,585	1,375	2,210
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	2,970	1,100	1,870
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	2,375	1,040	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	1,835	865	970
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	1,260	665	600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	975	600	375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	680	430	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	540	355	180
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	370	250	120
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	770	605	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	585	455	130
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	190	150	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	18,625	8,760	9,870
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	685	325	360
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	17,945	8,435	9,510
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.3	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	2,655	1,180	1,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	3,780	1,475	2,305
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	3,455	1,340	2,115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	2,605	1,170	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	1,900	950	950
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	1,275	765	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	855	550	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	610	395	215
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	805	620	185
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	310	240	75
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	165	130	30
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	340	250	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	18,625	8,760	9,870
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	6,450	2,705	3,745
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	12,175	6,050	6,125
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	65.4	69.1	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	2,490	1,205	1,285
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	945	380	570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	1,645	665	980
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	1,520	665	850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	1,355	565	790
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	1,085	505	580
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	770	420	350
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	630	400	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	535	340	190
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	1,205	910	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	410	265	140
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	270	200	75
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	530	445	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	9,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	54,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	49,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	3,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	29,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	26,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	6,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	72,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	64,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	9,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	68,324	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	59,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	36,090	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	31,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	6,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	84,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	73,223	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	9,975	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	9,975	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	72,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	64,393	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	2,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	71,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	63,433	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	96,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	83,220	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	42,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	39,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	6,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	84,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	72,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	2,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	80,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	69,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	108,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	93,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	52,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	46,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	4,340	1,925	2,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	27,293	28,032	26,571
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	25,211	26,112	24,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	4,240	1,945	2,295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	34,762	38,554	31,548
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	30,675	33,335	28,420
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	22,490	10,720	11,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	13,895	6,450	7,440
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	3,490	1,655	1,835
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	3,225	1,410	1,820
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	2,685	1,260	1,430
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	2,320	1,100	1,225
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	2,160	1,025	1,130
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	8,590	4,270	4,325
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	2,200	1,085	1,110
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	2,080	1,020	1,055
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	1,640	800	840
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	1,600	815	790
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	1,070	545	525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	21,245	10,070	11,175
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	4,255	2,150	2,110
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	1,305	675	630
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	12,115	5,695	6,420
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	4,870	2,225	2,640
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	4,460	1,990	2,470
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	1,285	640	650
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	445	235	210
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	2,410	1,065	1,340
65 years and over	445	175	265	770	285	485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	21.0	19.8	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	30.2	29.8	30.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	34.1	34.8	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	19.9	18.7	20.9
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	15.8	12.8	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	1,930	935	1,000
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	500	245	250
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	175	95	85
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	1,350	650	700
65 years and over	115	60	60	80	40	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	9.1	9.3	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	11.8	11.4	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	13.4	14.1	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	11.1	11.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	1.6	1.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	22,575	10,815	11,760
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	22,380	10,725	11,655
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	22,380	10,725	11,660
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	1,500	675	825
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	2,745	1,255	1,490
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	260	115	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	245	110	140
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	240	105	135
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	2,480	1,140	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	60	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	60	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	65	100	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	170	65	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	25	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	60	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	20
Tamil	10	0	15	20	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	1,820	875	945
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	155	85	75
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	155	75	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	20	10	10
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	40	15	25
Russian	190	70	125	10	10	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	635	295	340
Afrikaans	40	25	20	25	10	15
Danish	70	30	40	20	0	15
Dutch	175	80	90	230	100	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	340	180	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Swedish	20	10	10	20	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	555	285	270
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	550	285	265
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	455	225	230
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	50	30	30
Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	500	230	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	65	35	30
Portuguese	170	65	100	30	10	20
Romanian	30	15	10	30	15	15
Spanish	820	370	445	390	175	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	25	0	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	20	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	55	20	35
American Sign Language	15	10	15	35	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	20	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	155	60	95
Chinese languages	480	215	270	150	60	90
Cantonese	135	55	85	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	100	30	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	65	20	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	25	0	15
Hungarian	35	25	10	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	22,575	10,820	11,760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	21,675	10,405	11,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	4,545	2,280	2,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	17,135	8,125	9,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	900	410	485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	22,575	10,815	11,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	19,355	9,355	10,000
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	3,085	1,385	1,705
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	1,740	805	935
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	280	115	170
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	315	120	195
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	410	160	245
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	165	70	100
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	240	90	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	345	185	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	135	80	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,085	1,380	1,705
Under 5 years	645	340	305	430	185	245
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	605	315	285
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	795	360	435
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,075	455	620
45 years and over	290	135	155	185	60	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,085	1,380	1,700
Americas	725	310	410	490	210	285
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	25	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	10
Mexico	135	55	85	20	10	10
Peru	30	10	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	355	150	205
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	85	35	45
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	1,600	735	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	10
Croatia	30	20	10	10	10	0
France	30	0	20	15	10	10
Germany	215	105	110	175	95	75
Greece	20	15	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	30	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	35	20	15
Italy	75	35	40	35	15	20
Netherlands	115	50	70	205	90	115
Poland	110	45	65	25	10	15
Portugal	70	30	40	15	0	15
Romania	20	20	10	40	20	25
Russian Federation	70	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	835	400	440
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	125	35	85
Africa	175	65	110	85	45	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	10	0	20	10	20
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	30	25	0
Asia	1,415	585	830	810	355	460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	10	0	0
India	265	135	135	340	150	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	30	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	35	15	15
Philippines	350	135	215	160	60	100
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	40	20	20
Taiwan	35	10	30	10	0	10
Viet Nam	125	60	70	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	55	40	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	95	45	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	345	180	160
Americas	155	75	75	35	10	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	150	80	70	50	35	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	15	10	0
Africa	35	20	10	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	15
Asia	355	160	190	225	135	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	20	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	35	15	20
Philippines	165	80	85	65	40	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	15	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	22,575	10,815	11,755
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	3,380	1,530	1,850
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	4,470	2,125	2,350
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	14,725	7,160	7,560
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	1,395	605	795
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	615	290	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	245	140	110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	370	155	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	635	230	410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	130	75	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	22,575	10,820	11,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	3,610	1,695	1,915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	3,535	1,670	1,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	2,975	1,445	1,530
Métis	995	485	505	550	225	330
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	18,965	9,120	9,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	22,575	10,815	11,760
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	2,745	1,325	1,425
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	19,825	9,490	10,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	22,575	10,815	11,760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	1,945	955	990
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	1,930	950	980
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	1,860	915	950
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	65	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	1,700	755	945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	1,535	690	845
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	1,080	500	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	450	185	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	170	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	18,925	9,105	9,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	22,575	10,815	11,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	1,750	820	930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	720	370	350
Chinese	775	340	430	220	100	120
Black	250	135	115	130	70	60
Filipino	550	235	310	240	85	150
Latin American	375	150	225	80	25	50
Arab	55	30	25	55	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	100	45	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	30	20	10
Japanese	115	55	60	115	40	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	20,820	9,990	10,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	22,575	10,820	11,755
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	3,650	1,715	1,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	3,125	1,490	1,635
Inuit	15	15	0	10	10	0
Métis	1,005	460	540	700	295	410
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	6,220	2,975	3,240
Acadian	50	25	25	15	10	10
American	640	360	285	505	245	260
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	5,865	2,815	3,050
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	16,290	7,625	8,660
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	12,520	5,745	6,775
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	8,465	3,820	4,655
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	3,790	1,650	2,145
Manx	20	20	0	10	0	10
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	5,705	2,525	3,180
Welsh	1,080	490	585	895	425	475
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	655	260	395
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	2,205	950	1,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	2,210	955	1,260
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	4,340	2,155	2,180
Austrian	335	180	150	215	120	95
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	115	60	60
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	1,410	675	735
Flemish	15	0	10	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	3,015	1,515	1,500
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	100	40	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	2,055	950	1,105
Danish	650	290	360	335	140	195
Finnish	305	145	160	215	120	100
Icelandic	330	185	145	210	100	110
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	735	315	420
Swedish	825	365	460	705	330	375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	90	35	50
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	2,325	1,090	1,235
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	230	115	110	100	35	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	50	25	30
Estonian	45	20	25	0	10	0
Hungarian	490	220	265	215	100	115
Latvian	20	15	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	80	35	40	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Polish	1,435	675	755	630	300	330
Romanian	190	85	100	165	90	75
Russian	735	330	410	425	205	220
Slovak	70	25	50	45	25	20
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	1,045	455	590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	1,100	540	560
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	55	35	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	60	35	30
Italian	1,240	570	665	660	320	340
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	15	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	100	40	60
Serbian	95	40	55	35	25	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Spanish	545	240	305	210	100	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	115	55	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	50	25	30
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	90	35	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	40	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	180	90	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	10	0	10
Chilean	25	15	15	45	10	35
Colombian	90	40	50	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	85	50	35
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	405	190	215	200	95	105
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	25	10	15
Algerian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	85	25	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	45	0	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	70	45	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	60	35	25
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	1,620	750	870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	115	65	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	15	10	10
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	45	35	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	740	375	365
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	700	345	350
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	10	0	10
Punjabi	50	40	15	35	25	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	760	315	450
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	960	450	515	290	125	165
Filipino	605	260	340	245	90	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	35	10	25
Japanese	155	80	70	115	35	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	30	20	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	20	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	10
Thai	20	0	15	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania origins	175	80	90	185	85	105
Australian	100	40	55	95	30	70
New Zealander	40	30	10	60	40	25
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	6,600	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	3,345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	1,695	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	9,990	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	1,235	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	3,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	3,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	2,730	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	1,820	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	1,490	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	1,200	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	9,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	9,885	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	9,610	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	1,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	3,125	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	1,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	2,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	455	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	835	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	9,290	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	6,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	3,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	9,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	1,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	1,425	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	1,810	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	2,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	1,740	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	1,130	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	9,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	6,955	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	2,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	2,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	6,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	910	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	324,467	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	337,166	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	3,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	14.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	18,685	8,840	9,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	3,970	1,940	2,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	5,745	2,790	2,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	8,970	4,115	4,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	2,055	1,520	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	910	530	375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	1,145	985	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	3,565	1,210	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	675	215	460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	2,675	1,175	1,505
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	1,700	700	1,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	290	125	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	100	50	50
Master's degree	920	455	465	520	250	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	65	50	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	11,320	5,310	6,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	1,625	865	760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	3,550	1,805	1,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	6,150	2,645	3,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	1,370	1,000	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	610	330	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	760	665	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	2,515	825	1,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	460	145	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	1,810	675	1,140
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	1,195	445	745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	210	65	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	75	30	45
Master's degree	770	380	390	315	120	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	25	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	18,685	8,835	9,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	9,720	4,725	4,995
Education	835	205	625	715	225	495
13. Education	830	205	625	715	225	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	275	115	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	230	75	155
Humanities	635	290	350	330	110	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	90	10	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	55	35	20
54. History	110	75	35	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	905	270	640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	75	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	220	10	210
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	160	40	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	330	90	235	155	50	95
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	285	150	135
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	1,490	490	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	140	40	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	1,345	450	895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	270	145	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	95	50	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	210	140	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	170	120	45
25. Library science	10	10	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	1,915	1,820	100
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	30	10	20
14. Engineering	320	285	30	190	160	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	320	285	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	555	550	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	530	530	0
48. Precision production	380	370	10	300	290	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	245	160	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	150	95	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	100	65	35
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	1,895	275	1,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	75	20	50
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	1,800	245	1,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	715	360	360
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	460	145	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	40	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	200	175	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	11,320	5,310	6,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	5,175	2,665	2,505
Education	650	135	515	400	115	280
13. Education	650	135	515	400	115	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	215	90	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	180	60	125
Humanities	525	245	285	205	70	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	35	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	60	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	35	20	10
54. History	90	60	35	20	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	695	145	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	65	10	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	205	10	200
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	120	10	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	285	75	215	95	25	70
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	195	90	105
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	1,005	315	690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	90	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	915	305	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	135	95	50
25. Library science	10	10	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	1,265	1,200	70
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	25	10	20
14. Engineering	270	235	30	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	200	180	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	390	385	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	335	335	0
48. Precision production	295	280	10	210	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	160	100	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	90	60	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	70	40	25
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	1,375	200	1,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	55	10	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	1,300	190	1,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	495	240	260
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	345	120	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	115	95	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	18,685	8,840	9,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	9,715	4,725	4,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	8,970	4,115	4,855
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	7,840	3,605	4,230
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	6,055	2,670	3,385
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	1,780	930	850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,130	505	620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	240	125	115
Philippines	235	100	140	75	20	50
India	145	75	70	105	50	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	320	145	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	20	10	10
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	620	315	305	365	155	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	11,325	5,310	6,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	5,175	2,665	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	6,150	2,645	3,505
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	5,575	2,400	3,180
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	4,525	1,865	2,665
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	1,050	535	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	570	245	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	135	55	75
Philippines	230	100	130	60	15	45
India	115	50	60	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	20	10	15
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	480	220	255	200	90	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	18,685	8,840	9,845
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	10,595	5,340	5,255
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	9,795	4,850	4,945
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	805	495	310
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	8,095	3,500	4,595
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	56.7	60.4	53.4
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	52.4	54.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	7.6	9.3	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	18,685	8,840	9,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	7,590	3,260	4,325
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	11,100	5,580	5,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	4,815	2,655	2,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	6,285	2,920	3,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	41.7	41.6	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	10,595	5,340	5,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	255	145	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	10,340	5,195	5,150
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	9,060	4,505	4,555
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	1,280	685	595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	10,595	5,340	5,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	255	145	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	10,340	5,190	5,150
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	975	535	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	1,365	315	1,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	440	350	95
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	835	130	710
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	1,175	340	835
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	275	110	165
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	2,875	1,170	1,710
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	1,690	1,625	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	330	280	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	370	335	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	10,595	5,340	5,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	250	150	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	10,340	5,195	5,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	360	285	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	100	95	10
22 Utilities	80	65	15	60	55	0
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	870	795	65
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	815	670	150
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	170	125	40
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	1,655	785	870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	275	230	45
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	160	65	95
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	280	75	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	175	100	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	420	175	245
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	475	270	210
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	720	220	505
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	1,540	305	1,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	240	100	130
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	990	370	620
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	475	195	280
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	550	260	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	9,795	4,845	4,945
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	555	210	340
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	25	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	1,420	1,040	380
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	7,795	3,580	4,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	7,795	3,580	4,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	2,990	1,275	1,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	3,735	1,660	2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	965	565	405
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	100	80	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	9,215	4,620	4,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	7,320	3,730	3,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	645	320	325
Public transit	1,280	430	860	185	80	105
Walked	805	395	410	695	275	420
Bicycle	480	380	100	165	95	70
Other method	375	265	115	210	125	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	9,220	4,620	4,600
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	4,475	1,860	2,615
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	2,855	1,530	1,325
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	675	420	255
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	435	270	160
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	775	540	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	9,220	4,620	4,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	660	470	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	1,565	915	650
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	2,250	1,145	1,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	2,085	835	1,250
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	1,060	370	690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	1,595	870	720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	11,525	5,735	5,785
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	11,465	5,715	5,755
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	11,440	5,690	5,750
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	11,435	5,690	5,745
French	45	10	35	0	0	10
Non-official languages	40	15	30	25	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	25	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	55	20	35
English and French	40	30	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	11,520	5,735	5,790
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	11,275	5,640	5,635
English	40	10	25	15	0	10
French	325	185	140	85	45	45
Non-official language	250	90	165	130	40	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	15	45
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	65	30	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	22,365	10,705	11,660
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	19,125	9,145	9,980
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	3,235	1,560	1,675
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	1,770	860	915
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	1,460	705	760
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	1,295	610	685
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	1,075	520	560
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	220	95	125
External migrants	305	195	110	165	90	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	21,355	10,170	11,185
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	12,275	5,840	6,440
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	9,080	4,330	4,750
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	5,095	2,460	2,635
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	3,985	1,870	2,115
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	3,510	1,625	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	2,655	1,225	1,430
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	855	400	455
External migrants	900	495	410	475	245	230