Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			St. John's South--Mount Pearl Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	81,979	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	81,932r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	38,290	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	35,358	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	193.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	422.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	81,980	39,305	42,675
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	11,485	5,965	5,520
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	3,685	1,915	1,770
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	3,915	2,015	1,905
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	3,885	2,040	1,845
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	57,345	27,620	29,725
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	4,330	2,205	2,130
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	5,410	2,630	2,780
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	6,135	2,985	3,145
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	5,855	2,905	2,950
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	5,455	2,585	2,865
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	5,260	2,535	2,730
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	5,675	2,675	3,000
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	6,800	3,160	3,640
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	6,530	3,110	3,425
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	5,895	2,830	3,065
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	13,150	5,715	7,435
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	4,955	2,335	2,620
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	3,385	1,530	1,855
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	2,195	940	1,255
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	1,420	545	875
85 years and over	490	165	325	1,200	365	830
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	800	255	545
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	320	100	220
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	60	10	55
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	14.0	15.2	12.9
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	69.9	70.3	69.7
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	16.0	14.5	17.4
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	1.5	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	41.7	40.5	42.7
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	42.3	40.7	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	35,360	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	15,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	19,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	2,490	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	3,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	10,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	3,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	35,355	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	10,005	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	6,220	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	4,510	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	1,580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	81,200	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	70,490	33,340	37,155
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	38,870	19,430	19,440
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	31,515	15,760	15,755
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	7,350	3,670	3,685
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	31,625	13,905	17,720
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	21,420	10,795	10,620
Separated	915	390	525	1,675	655	1,020
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	4,640	1,715	2,925
Widowed	1,195	235	955	3,895	745	3,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	24,080	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	13,145	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	5,790	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	985	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	24,080	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	19,205	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	15,530	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	4,875	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	3,945	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	19,205	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	9,905	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	9,300	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	4,525	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	3,850	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	3,235	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,260	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	15,745	6,950	8,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	35,360	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	23,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	9,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	13,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	11,785	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	10,000	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	1,785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	81,645	39,155	42,490
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	75,710	36,710	39,005
French only	20	5	15	20	10	5
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	5,695	2,325	3,370
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	215	110	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	81,645	39,155	42,490
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	81,050	38,840	42,210
French	600	325	280	330	190	140
English and French	60	20	35	60	30	35
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	210	100	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	360	205	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	0.4	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	81,645	39,155	42,490
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	81,315	38,970	42,340
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	79,245	37,870	41,375
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	78,915	37,685	41,235
French	630	335	295	330	185	140
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	2,070	1,100	970
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	2,050	1,090	960
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	345	190	150
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	340	185	150
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	55	35	25	305	170	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	15	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	200	80	120
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	180	70	110
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	30	15	15
Kannada	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	15	5	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	845	480	360
Albanian	20	10	5	20	15	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	135	80	55
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	130	80	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	20	10	5
Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	15	15	0
Russian	90	30	60	70	35	30
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	455	205	245	125	80	50
Afrikaans	15	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	35	10	20	15	10	5
Dutch	130	60	70	25	20	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	65	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	300	175	130
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	230	135	95
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	20
Gujarati	10	5	0	15	10	10
Hindi	45	20	25	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	45	25	20
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	15	10	10
Urdu	20	15	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	55	25	30	55	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	245	125	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	25	15	10
Portuguese	110	45	65	45	20	25
Romanian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Spanish	295	140	155	170	85	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	70	10	55	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	25	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	90	45	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	400	200	195
Chinese languages	405	165	240	380	195	190
Cantonese	120	50	70	65	40	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	260	130	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	15	0	15
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	5	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	330	185	150
English and French	80	30	45	110	60	55
English and non-official language	290	145	140	205	115	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	81,645	39,150	42,490
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	81,050	38,850	42,200
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	79,950	38,275	41,680
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	79,810	38,205	41,610
French	180	80	95	140	70	70
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	1,100	580	520
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	1,100	575	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	260	130	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	255	130	125
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	15	240	120	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	90	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	80	35	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	360	205	155
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	30	20	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	15	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	185	105	75
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	145	85	60
Bengali	0	5	0	35	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	20	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	10	5	20	15	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	100	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	15	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	55	60	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	40	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	260	140	125
Chinese languages	215	95	120	255	135	125
Cantonese	45	20	25	30	15	15
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	185	95	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	595	305	295
English and French	70	35	35	65	25	35
English and non-official language	740	350	390	505	265	240
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	81,645	39,155	42,490
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	79,725	38,195	41,530
English	620	285	330	530	290	240
French	475	245	225	585	245	340
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	775	405	365
Aboriginal	15	5	10	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	750	395	360
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	5	15	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	69,740	33,000	36,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	67,500	31,845	35,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	35,757	42,142	30,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	67,510	31,845	35,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	31,957	36,705	28,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	58,670	28,545	30,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	35,645	42,200	29,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	47,970	20,045	27,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	6,887	7,279	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	50,590	25,260	25,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	36,729	42,700	31,178
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	69,880	33,110	36,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	67,615	31,975	35,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	48,007	58,469	38,621
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	67,630	31,970	35,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	39,097	46,151	32,771
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	58,795	28,685	30,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	48,401	59,454	37,871
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	47,940	20,220	27,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	8,348	8,111	8,521
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	50,685	25,365	25,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	48,638	58,701	38,559
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	69,880	33,110	36,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	26,645	13,705	12,940
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	54,279	60,581	48,362
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	66,795	77,381	55,580
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	87.5	91.0	82.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	75.5	79.1	70.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	12.5	9.0	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	69,735	33,000	36,735
Without total income	990	520	470	2,235	1,155	1,080
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	67,500	31,845	35,650
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.8	96.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	7,945	3,335	4,615
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	11,055	4,280	6,775
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	9,880	3,770	6,105
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	8,405	3,710	4,700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	7,565	3,460	4,105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	5,525	2,745	2,780
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	4,150	2,280	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	3,090	1,725	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	2,645	1,390	1,250
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	1,905	1,115	790
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	5,335	4,030	1,310
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	3,495	2,520	980
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	1,845	1,510	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	69,740	33,000	36,740
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	2,230	1,155	1,075
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	67,505	31,850	35,660
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.8	96.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	8,240	3,380	4,860
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	11,605	4,555	7,045
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	11,725	4,640	7,080
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	10,755	4,870	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	8,130	3,930	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	5,550	3,100	2,460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	3,885	2,085	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	2,665	1,525	1,140
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	4,945	3,755	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	1,485	1,025	450
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	920	700	215
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	2,545	2,025	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	69,735	33,000	36,740
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	19,145	7,740	11,405
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	50,590	25,260	25,330
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	72.5	76.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	6,560	3,005	3,560
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	3,590	1,520	2,070
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	5,945	2,545	3,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	5,750	2,465	3,285
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	5,190	2,360	2,830
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	5,235	2,415	2,820
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	4,110	2,080	2,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	3,240	1,820	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	2,470	1,340	1,130
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	8,510	5,720	2,795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	2,310	1,210	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	1,660	980	680
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	4,540	3,525	1,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	35,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	70,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	61,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	10,000	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	32,919	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	29,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	25,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	90,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	77,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	35,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	91,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	74,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	10,030	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	45,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	37,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	25,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	109,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	89,340	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	35,355	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	1,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	1,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	1,465	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	1,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	1,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	2,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	2,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	2,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	11,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	3,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	2,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	3,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	35,360	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	1,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	1,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	1,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	2,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	2,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	8,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	2,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	24,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	91,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	77,796	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	9,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	81,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	70,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	9,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	126,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	105,882	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	47,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	44,819	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	24,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	110,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	89,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	9,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	100,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	81,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	147,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	117,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	4,565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	58,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	51,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	13,795	6,175	7,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	30,180	32,224	28,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	27,563	28,875	26,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	13,940	6,235	7,705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	41,856	47,635	37,179
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	34,709	38,096	31,968
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	81,195	38,950	42,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	37,505	17,025	20,480
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	8,365	3,825	4,540
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	7,450	3,145	4,310
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	6,840	3,040	3,800
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	7,135	3,295	3,845
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	7,715	3,725	3,985
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	43,690	21,930	21,765
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	8,335	4,075	4,255
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	8,290	4,140	4,155
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	9,135	4,600	4,535
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	9,160	4,610	4,550
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	8,770	4,500	4,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	81,200	38,950	42,250
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	13,930	7,210	6,720
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	4,465	2,315	2,160
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	54,590	26,160	28,435
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	12,675	5,585	7,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	11,405	4,925	6,480
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	2,765	1,425	1,340
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	955	495	460
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	6,780	2,850	3,935
65 years and over	445	175	265	1,865	650	1,210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	14.0	12.6	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	19.8	19.8	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	21.4	21.4	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	12.4	10.9	13.8
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	14.7	11.6	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	6,770	3,150	3,620
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	1,550	795	755
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	540	290	255
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	4,980	2,255	2,720
65 years and over	115	60	60	245	100	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	8.3	8.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	11.1	11.0	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	12.1	12.5	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	9.1	8.6	9.6
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	1.9	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	81,330	39,025	42,305
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	80,985	38,865	42,120
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	80,970	38,850	42,125
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	5,710	2,355	3,350
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	3,505	1,760	1,745
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	3,475	1,745	1,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	570	300	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	535	285	255
Amharic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arabic	55	30	30	505	260	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	35	25	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	65	100	35	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	235	70	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	180	55	130
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	0	15	15	10	10
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	1,650	865	785
Albanian	20	15	0	60	30	30
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	190	110	80
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	190	110	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Croatian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Czech	50	20	30	10	0	10
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	15	10	0
Russian	190	70	125	130	70	60
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	35	25	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	730	365	365	370	185	185
Afrikaans	40	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	40	30	15	15
Dutch	175	80	90	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	295	135	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	405	245	160
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	300	190	110
Bengali	0	0	0	55	40	20
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	120	70	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	100	65	35
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	20	15	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	55	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	715	340	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	115	65	50
Portuguese	170	65	100	130	50	75
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	10
Spanish	820	370	445	535	275	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	45	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	30	0	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	130	85	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	20	10	10
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	40	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	30	25	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	255	110	145
American Sign Language	15	10	15	150	50	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	475	245	225
Chinese languages	480	215	270	440	220	215
Cantonese	135	55	85	95	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	345	170	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	60	45	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	25	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	25	10	35	10	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	81,330	39,025	42,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	79,190	37,890	41,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	13,455	6,985	6,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	65,735	30,905	34,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	2,140	1,130	1,005
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	81,330	39,020	42,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	77,950	37,240	40,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	2,445	1,280	1,170
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	635	355	285
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	115	35	75
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	250	125	130
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	630	330	295
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	180	90	90
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	450	245	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	825	430	395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	935	510	425
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	2,450	1,275	1,170
Under 5 years	645	340	305	300	160	145
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	460	255	205
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	415	200	215
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,150	595	555
45 years and over	290	135	155	115	65	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	2,450	1,275	1,170
Americas	725	310	410	485	235	250
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	40	10	25	55	25	25
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	20	20	0
Mexico	135	55	85	10	10	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	285	130	155
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	95	45	55
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	790	455	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	10
Croatia	30	20	10	10	10	0
France	30	0	20	25	20	10
Germany	215	105	110	40	25	15
Greece	20	15	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	35	25	0
Italy	75	35	40	20	15	10
Netherlands	115	50	70	15	10	0
Poland	110	45	65	10	0	0
Portugal	70	30	40	60	25	40
Romania	20	20	10	10	0	15
Russian Federation	70	35	35	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	380	225	160
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	110	65	45
Africa	175	65	110	280	155	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	70	40	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	125	70	55
Asia	1,415	585	830	875	435	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	165	75	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	10	0	10
India	265	135	135	85	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	30	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	90	50	40
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Philippines	350	135	215	125	40	85
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	110	55	55
Taiwan	35	10	30	25	15	10
Viet Nam	125	60	70	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	165	100	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	20	0	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	825	430	395
Americas	155	75	75	95	70	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	40	20	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	30	20	10
Europe	150	80	70	105	65	35
France	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	60	45	15
Africa	35	20	10	110	55	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	20	15	10
Asia	355	160	190	500	245	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	50	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	30	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	105	35	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	55	50
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	65	35	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	0	15
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	81,330	39,025	42,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	3,630	1,915	1,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	2,880	1,510	1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	74,825	35,600	39,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	1,850	950	900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	805	420	390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	385	240	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	420	175	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	450	210	240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	595	325	265
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	81,330	39,020	42,305
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	2,395	1,070	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	2,195	975	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	1,420	625	795
Métis	995	485	505	495	220	275
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	290	130	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	170	85	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	78,935	37,955	40,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	81,330	39,025	42,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	1,005	460	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	80,325	38,560	41,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	81,330	39,025	42,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	630	285	345
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	605	280	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	420	200	215
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	70	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	120	45	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	3,445	1,520	1,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	3,380	1,500	1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	2,575	1,115	1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	395	200	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	420	180	240
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	77,255	37,220	40,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	81,330	39,025	42,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	2,585	1,390	1,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	400	255	150
Chinese	775	340	430	540	290	245
Black	250	135	115	565	345	225
Filipino	550	235	310	210	55	155
Latin American	375	150	225	170	95	80
Arab	55	30	25	440	230	205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	90	55	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	40	20	20
Korean	110	45	60	15	0	15
Japanese	115	55	60	20	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	55	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	78,745	37,635	41,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	81,330	39,025	42,305
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	4,075	1,810	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	3,030	1,335	1,700
Inuit	15	15	0	605	250	355
Métis	1,005	460	540	525	250	270
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	40,360	19,175	21,180
Acadian	50	25	25	115	50	60
American	640	360	285	385	205	185
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	39,400	18,680	20,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	845	440	410
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	10	10	10
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	49,425	23,630	25,795
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	47,225	22,500	24,720
Channel Islander	0	0	10	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	31,900	15,160	16,740
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	25,870	12,215	13,655
Manx	20	20	0	10	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	6,490	3,050	3,440
Welsh	1,080	490	585	1,015	525	490
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	1,220	560	660
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	3,570	1,710	1,860
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	3,565	1,710	1,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	2,090	970	1,125
Austrian	335	180	150	90	35	60
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	35	20	15
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	320	150	175
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	1,735	795	935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	775	360	415
Danish	650	290	360	115	70	45
Finnish	305	145	160	60	25	30
Icelandic	330	185	145	45	15	30
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	295	135	150
Swedish	825	365	460	215	85	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	70	30	40
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	975	470	505
Bulgarian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	230	115	110	40	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	10	10	0
Estonian	45	20	25	10	0	10
Hungarian	490	220	265	125	35	90
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	40	15	0	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	335	155	175
Romanian	190	85	100	50	20	30
Russian	735	330	410	205	100	110
Slovak	70	25	50	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	305	175	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	1,025	505	520
Albanian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	165	65	100	75	50	30
Italian	1,240	570	665	270	170	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	55	35	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	335	160	165
Serbian	95	40	55	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	240	305	250	80	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	220	110	110
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	85	40	45	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	95	45	55
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	270	145	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	35	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	80	50	30
Dominican	10	10	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaican	115	70	45	90	65	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	25	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	210	95	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	15	0	10
Chilean	25	15	15	10	0	0
Colombian	90	40	50	100	50	50
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	25	10	10
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	30	15	20
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	45	20	30
African origins	405	190	215	680	400	280
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	205	130	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	85	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	50	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	25	20	10
North African origins	20	15	10	225	135	90
Algerian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	55	30	20
Libyan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	40	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	135	85	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
South African	115	45	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	15	10	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	135	80	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	135	80	60
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	2,090	1,070	1,020
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	600	295	305
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	90	70
Armenian	35	10	25	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	80	35	45
Iraqi	10	0	0	90	45	40
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	120	45	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	70	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	20	20	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	430	265	160
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East Indian	805	420	385	315	195	125
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistani	20	10	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	50	40	15	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	1,080	525	560
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	960	450	515	660	355	305
Filipino	605	260	340	240	70	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	0	0	0
Japanese	155	80	70	40	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	120	50	65	25	10	20
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	50	35	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	20	10	10
Thai	20	0	15	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	175	80	90	55	10	45
Australian	100	40	55	50	0	40
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	35,420	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	23,270	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	12,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	35,415	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	1,455	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	33,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	35,415	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	3,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	7,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	15,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	9,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	35,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	6,610	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	4,990	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	5,790	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	5,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	12,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	35,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	35,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	35,420	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	34,655	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	35,415	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	6,070	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	11,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	4,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	1,940	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	2,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	35,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	33,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	35,420	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	20,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	14,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	35,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	1,125	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	5,575	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	5,865	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	7,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	7,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	5,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	35,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	27,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	8,305	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	7,515	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	23,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	64.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	1,238	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,296	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	299,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	318,163	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	12,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	25.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	69,880	33,110	36,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	11,470	5,705	5,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	19,080	9,370	9,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	39,325	18,035	21,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	5,905	4,140	1,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	2,915	1,665	1,245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	2,995	2,475	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	17,525	7,025	10,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	1,900	780	1,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	13,990	6,090	7,905
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	9,545	4,025	5,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	700	330	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	280	140	135
Master's degree	920	455	465	3,050	1,340	1,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	420	250	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	47,370	22,565	24,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	4,915	2,595	2,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	11,160	5,805	5,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	31,295	14,160	17,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	4,275	3,040	1,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	2,130	1,275	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	2,140	1,770	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	13,915	5,570	8,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	1,350	595	755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	11,755	4,955	6,795
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	7,935	3,300	4,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	575	255	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	260	125	135
Master's degree	770	380	390	2,660	1,110	1,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	325	170	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	69,880	33,110	36,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	30,555	15,075	15,480
Education	835	205	625	3,090	845	2,245
13. Education	830	205	625	3,095	850	2,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	980	500	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	225	180	45
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	755	315	440
Humanities	635	290	350	1,470	585	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	135	35	105
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	455	170	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	315	100	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	100	40	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	175	80	90
54. History	110	75	35	200	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	85	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	3,230	975	2,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	85	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	210	60	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	655	65	590
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	490	110	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	30	0	20
42. Psychology	330	90	235	540	120	420
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	1,230	585	640
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	9,695	2,760	6,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	605	120	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	9,055	2,620	6,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	1,230	635	595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	515	220	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	300	140	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	330	255	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	1,980	1,110	870
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	1,690	980	710
25. Library science	10	10	0	125	30	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	160	90	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	8,535	7,655	880
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	100	85	10
14. Engineering	320	285	30	1,530	1,245	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	2,095	1,730	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	2,330	2,255	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	1,705	1,655	50
48. Precision production	380	370	10	775	685	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	365	245	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	210	130	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	160	115	40
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	5,785	970	4,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	350	190	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	5,340	735	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	100	45	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	2,945	1,755	1,190
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	1,590	505	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	500	435	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	850	805	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	47,365	22,560	24,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	16,075	8,405	7,675
Education	650	135	515	2,135	550	1,590
13. Education	650	135	515	2,135	550	1,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	805	390	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	645	270	380
Humanities	525	245	285	1,115	435	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	105	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	365	135	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	215	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	80	30	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	105	60	45
54. History	90	60	35	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	65	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	2,815	820	1,995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	80	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	180	50	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	585	60	525
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	425	95	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	285	75	215	470	105	365
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	1,050	495	555
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	7,860	2,120	5,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	510	85	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	7,320	2,020	5,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	985	495	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	425	175	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	270	115	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	250	180	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	1,830	1,040	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	1,600	935	670
25. Library science	10	10	0	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	130	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	6,590	5,855	730
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	85	75	10
14. Engineering	270	235	30	1,310	1,055	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	1,695	1,410	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	1,705	1,640	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	1,250	1,210	40
48. Precision production	295	280	10	535	465	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	305	200	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	165	95	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	145	100	40
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	4,500	830	3,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	315	175	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	4,090	615	3,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	40	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	2,350	1,435	920
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	1,275	435	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	400	345	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	665	645	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	69,880	33,110	36,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	30,555	15,075	15,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	39,325	18,035	21,290
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	37,750	17,195	20,550
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	33,320	15,080	18,235
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	4,430	2,110	2,315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,580	840	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	445	250	195
Philippines	235	100	140	115	30	85
India	145	75	70	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	295	185	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	65	30	30
France	15	10	10	15	0	20
Other	620	315	305	575	305	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	47,370	22,565	24,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	16,075	8,400	7,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	31,295	14,160	17,130
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	30,065	13,485	16,575
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	26,345	11,815	14,525
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	3,720	1,670	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	1,230	675	555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	260	155	105
Philippines	230	100	130	105	30	75
India	115	50	60	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	210	145	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	55	35	20
France	15	10	10	20	0	15
Other	480	220	255	520	275	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	69,880	33,110	36,765
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	44,475	22,320	22,150
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	40,790	20,055	20,735
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	3,685	2,260	1,420
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	25,405	10,790	14,615
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	63.6	67.4	60.2
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	58.4	60.6	56.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	8.3	10.1	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	69,880	33,105	36,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	22,580	9,420	13,160
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	47,295	23,690	23,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	26,930	13,860	13,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	20,365	9,830	10,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	43.0	42.9	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	44,470	22,325	22,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	750	460	290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	43,730	21,865	21,865
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	41,230	20,310	20,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	2,495	1,550	950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	44,475	22,320	22,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	750	460	285
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	43,725	21,860	21,865
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	4,340	2,420	1,920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	7,495	2,150	5,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	3,365	2,665	705
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	3,185	525	2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	5,405	1,770	3,640
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	1,170	580	595
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	11,240	4,875	6,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	5,760	5,455	305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	745	645	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	1,025	775	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	44,475	22,320	22,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	750	460	290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	43,730	21,860	21,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	435	330	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	1,270	985	280
22 Utilities	80	65	15	525	330	200
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	3,290	2,910	380
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	1,815	1,350	470
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	1,405	1,010	395
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	5,825	2,620	3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	1,775	1,410	365
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	1,000	480	520
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	1,200	350	850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	550	345	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	2,775	1,480	1,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	1,695	925	765
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	3,365	1,235	2,130
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	6,015	1,165	4,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	785	430	350
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	3,485	1,535	1,950
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	2,010	875	1,140
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	4,455	2,070	2,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	40,790	20,055	20,735
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	1,535	660	880
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	175	135	35
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	4,160	3,095	1,065
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	34,920	16,170	18,750
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	34,920	16,165	18,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	22,055	9,835	12,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	12,415	6,040	6,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	255	165	90
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	200	130	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	39,080	19,265	19,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	31,300	15,720	15,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	3,970	1,445	2,520
Public transit	1,280	430	860	1,345	680	665
Walked	805	395	410	1,705	840	865
Bicycle	480	380	100	85	70	15
Other method	375	265	115	680	515	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	39,075	19,265	19,815
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	15,490	7,110	8,380
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	18,275	8,845	9,430
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	3,150	1,735	1,410
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	650	370	280
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	1,510	1,200	310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	39,080	19,265	19,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	1,370	980	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	3,750	2,225	1,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	12,920	6,955	5,970
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	11,490	4,565	6,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	3,665	1,465	2,200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	5,880	3,070	2,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	48,330	24,180	24,155
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	48,185	24,115	24,070
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	48,145	24,080	24,065
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	47,955	24,015	23,940
French	45	10	35	190	70	120
Non-official languages	40	15	30	35	30	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	40	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	150	60	85
English and French	40	30	10	105	35	65
English and non-official language	20	10	10	50	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	48,335	24,175	24,160
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	47,490	23,820	23,670
English	40	10	25	165	65	105
French	325	185	140	515	210	300
Non-official language	250	90	165	150	70	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	150	70	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	80,535	38,590	41,940
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	70,855	33,905	36,945
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	9,680	4,685	4,995
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	5,985	2,900	3,085
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	3,695	1,785	1,910
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	3,235	1,560	1,675
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	2,395	1,150	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	835	410	430
External migrants	305	195	110	460	225	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	77,565	37,075	40,490
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	50,150	23,865	26,285
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	27,410	13,210	14,200
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	16,325	7,810	8,520
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	11,085	5,405	5,685
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	9,615	4,590	5,025
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	6,310	3,005	3,310
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	3,305	1,585	1,715
External migrants	900	495	410	1,470	815	655